1326144 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係提供-種電連接器之組裝方法，尤指一種用 來插接對接連接ϋ，並提供絕緣本體與遮蔽外殼穩固結合 在一起的電連接器之組裝方法。 【先前技術】 按’目前液晶顯示器(LCD)與系統主機板之間所使用 的訊號傳輸介面’係、採用具超高速、低功耗及低電磁輕射 特性的低電壓差分信號接收器（LVDS ; L()wvbltage Differential Signaling)為訊號傳輸介面；此種LVDS連接器 係用來提供公端連接器插接。 一般習用之LVDS連接器如美國專利6,89〇, 193號所揭 示，係具有一長型的絕緣本體，在絕緣本體的頂面及底面 上設有複數個等距間隔設置之凹槽’該絕緣本體内組裝有 複數導電端子及接地端子，最後再於絕緣本體的外側包覆 一遮蔽外殼，該遮蔽外殼係為長型之框體，在框體的頂面 及底面前端設有向外延伸之複數個凸片，而遮蔽外殼在組 裝時，係將該些凸片對準絕緣本體上之凹槽，使凸片穿入 5 1J26144 凹槽内形成定位’ *雜外朗可結合於絕緣本體的外表 面’·然而此種遮蔽外殼在組裝時需要較高之精密度才可將 . 該些凸片順利插置入凹槽内，若有些微的偏差，該些凸片 絲法糊插置人凹_，耐碰制職本體，使凸片 變形而無法再度組裝；又，該些凸片在製造生產過程中也 容易發生斷裂或變形，相對造成製造成本及組裝工時的增 鲁 加。 馨於此’有必要對習用之LVDS電連接器之遮蔽殼體 的結構及其與_本__方式加城良，以克服_ 之缺陷。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的在提供—種電連接器之組裝方法，藉由 本毛明遮蔽外叙結構設計，研舰緣本體更易於組裝 於遮蔽外殼内’以提供—種成本似效率高之組裝方法。 本發明之目的在提供—㈣連接H之組裝方法，藉由 本發明遮蔽独之結構設計，可使遮蔽外殼與絕緣本體更 穩固的結合。 本發明為有關-種電連接器之組裝方法，包括如下步 6 驟提供、、、邑緣本體及一遮蔽外殼，該絕緣本體之主體部 上設有複數端子槽，該遮蔽外殼具有—頂板及—底板該 植與底韻-_相賴，另_可分賴，可分離侧 七成間距1¾間距係大於絕緣本體之厚度；將絕緣本體 由遮蔽外财可分獅彳組人遮蔽外殼内，紐將遮蔽外殼 之頂板與底她互齡後Μ,使輕核之偷抵貼於 絕緣本體的職，而遮蔽外殼之絲減魏緣本體的底 壁’最後將複數導電端子由絕緣本體的後方插置入端子槽 内，從而完成電連接器的組裝。 【實施方式】 凊同時參閱第一圖、第二圖及第三圖所示’本發明之 電連接器包括一絕緣本體1、複數導電端子2及遮蔽外殼3。 絕緣本體1係由絕緣材質（如塑膠等）射出成型，其 呈縱長構型’該絕緣本體1設有縱長向之主體部11，該主 體部11具有平坦之頂壁12及底壁13，該頂壁12及底壁13共 同形成一插接空間10，該插接空間1〇的前端形成一插接口 101 ’該頂壁12上設有複數貫穿至插接空間1〇之通槽121， 該底壁13的内表面上設有複數端子槽131，該等端子槽131 係貫穿於後表面，該後表面頂端又設有一縱長向的凹部 14，在主體部11的二侧又向外延伸有定位部15，該定位部 15上並設有朝向後方突出之定位塊151。 每一個導電端子2係由金屬板材沖壓形成，其具有一 平坦之固持部21，自固持部21向前延伸一接觸臂22，及自 固持部21向後延伸之焊接部23，顧持卿魏設於上述 知子槽131内，該接觸臂22係彈性設置於插接空間1〇内， 以與對接連接器之導電端子接觸形成電性連接，該焊接部 23凸出於端子槽131的後方，使得焊接部23外露於主體部 11的後端。 遮蔽外殼3係由金屬板材製成，其具有一片縱長的頂 板31及一片縱長的底板32，該頂板31與底板32的一側為相 連側33，另側為可分離侧34，該相連侧33在二侧設有一相 連部331 ’該相連部331分別連接頂板31及底板32，且二侧 之相連部331之間形成一開口330，該開口330係對應於絕 緣本體1之插接口 1〇1，該可分離侧34係形成一間距，該間 距大於絕緣本體1之厚度，使絕緣本體丨可由可分離側34組 入到遮蔽外殼3内，並在頂板31的末端二側向下彎折延伸 一卡合片311，該卡合片311上設有缺槽312，該缺槽312係 ％述之疋位塊151相對應設置，並且該遮蔽外殼3之頂板 31的末端底面二侧係再向下延伸一定位肋313，該底板32 上相對於定位肋313之位置可設置一嵌槽321，且在頂板31 的末端向下延伸彎折一縱長向的止擋片314，該止擋片314 係對應於凹部14而設置，而頂板31上並設有複數接地片 315。 在本實施例中絕緣本體1之定位部15上係以定位塊 151配合卡合片311上之缺槽312，但定位部15上也可設為 定位槽、槽孔或剖槽等，而遮蔽外殼3之卡合片311上也可 設置凸扣、彈片或凸片等與上述之定位槽、槽孔或剖槽做 搭配，都可以達到相互固定之功效。 組裝時，請參閱第四圖至第七圖，其包括如下步驟： 首先，將絕緣本體1由遮蔽外殼3的可分離側34組入到遮蔽 外殼3内，使絕緣本體1位於遮蔽外殼3的底板32上；然後 再將遮蔽外殼3之頂板31及底板32相互壓合固定，使卡合 片311上的缺槽312扣合於定位部15的定位塊151上，同時 該頂板31上之定位肋313係扣入嵌槽321内，使遮蔽外殼3 之頂板31抵貼於絕緣本體1的頂壁12上，而遮蔽外殼3之底 板32抵貼於絕緣本體1的底壁13上，並且頂板31與底板32 1326144 也同時相互的扣合定位；最後將複數導電端子2分別由絕 緣本體1的後方插置入端子槽131内，使焊接部23露出於主 體部11的後端，從而完成電連接器的組裝。 最後請參閱第八及九圖所示，組裝後該遮蔽外殼3上 之接地片315係穿過通槽121而伸入插接空間1〇内，可與對 接連接器形成接地狀態；在絕緣本體丨的後表面頂端又設 有一縱長向的凹部14，而遮蔽外殼3之頂板31在相對於該 凹部14上設有止檔片314，所以當組裝完成後，該止擋片 314係抵入凹部η内，使得遮蔽外殼3產生一與對接連接器 插入方向相反之抵持力，所以，當對接連接器在插置過程 中上下晃動時’將可令止擋片314更朝凹部14内扣入，因 此本發明之遮蔽外殼3將更加穩固的包覆在絕緣本體丨上。 是以’本發明之遮蔽外殼具有相連侧及可分離侧，使 絕緣本體可輕易由可分離侧組入到遮蔽外殼内後，再將絕 緣本體與遮蔽外殼相互壓合後固定，最後再組入導電端 子’使本發明整體的組裝更加便捷及穩固。 上述詳細說明為針對本發明一種較佳之可行實施例 說明而已，惟該實施例並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範 圍’凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之技藝精神下所完成之均 10 1326144 所涵蓋之專利範圍 等變化與修飾變更，均應包含於本發明 中。 綜上所述，本侧之電連邮於使科具有顯著之功 Η隹，含由竹人祝_匕艺1326144 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention provides an assembly method of an electrical connector, and more particularly, a method for plugging a butt connection and providing a stable combination of an insulating body and a shielding housing The method of assembling the connector. [Prior Art] According to the 'current signal transmission interface between the liquid crystal display (LCD) and the system motherboard', a low-voltage differential signal receiver (LVDS) with ultra-high speed, low power consumption and low electromagnetic light-emitting characteristics L()wvbltage Differential Signaling) is the signal transmission interface; this LVDS connector is used to provide male connector plugging. A conventional LVDS connector, as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 6,89, 193, has a long insulative body having a plurality of equally spaced grooves on the top and bottom surfaces of the insulative housing. A plurality of conductive terminals and grounding terminals are assembled in the insulating body, and finally a shielding shell is coated on the outer side of the insulating body. The shielding shell is a long-shaped frame, and is extended outward at the front end and the bottom surface of the frame body. a plurality of tabs, and when the shielding shell is assembled, the tabs are aligned with the grooves on the insulative housing, so that the tabs penetrate into the grooves of the 5 1J26144 to form a positioning. The outer surface of the shielded housing is required to be assembled with high precision. The tabs are smoothly inserted into the recesses. If there is slight deviation, the tabs are inserted into the recesses. People concave _, resistant to the body of the body, the deformation of the tabs can not be assembled again; in addition, the tabs are also prone to breakage or deformation during the manufacturing process, resulting in a relatively high manufacturing cost and assembly time. It is necessary to overcome the defects of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide an assembly method for an electrical connector. The structure of the ship's edge is easier to assemble in the shielding case by providing a light-efficiency-like design. Assembly method. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a method of assembling (4) a connection H, by which the shielded outer structure and the insulative body can be more stably joined. The invention relates to a method for assembling an electrical connector, comprising: providing a step, a rim body and a shielding shell, wherein the main body of the insulating body is provided with a plurality of terminal slots, the shielding shell has a top plate and - the bottom plate of the plant and the bottom rhyme - _ depends on, another _ can be separated, the separable side of the seven-pitch spacing 13⁄4 spacing is greater than the thickness of the insulating body; the insulating body can be shielded from the outside by the gryphon group The button will cover the top of the outer casing and the bottom of the outer casing, so that the light core is stolen against the insulative body, and the wire of the shielding shell is reduced to the bottom wall of the body of the core. Finally, the plurality of conductive terminals are reared by the insulating body. Inserted into the terminal slot to complete the assembly of the electrical connector. [Embodiment] Referring to the first, second and third figures, the electrical connector of the present invention comprises an insulative housing 1, a plurality of conductive terminals 2 and a shielding housing 3. The insulative housing 1 is injection molded from an insulating material (such as plastic), and has an elongated configuration. The insulative housing 1 is provided with a longitudinally elongated body portion 11 having a flat top wall 12 and a bottom wall 13 The top wall 12 and the bottom wall 13 together form a plug-in space 10, and the front end of the plug-in space 1A defines a plug-in interface 101. The top wall 12 is provided with a plurality of through-holes 121 extending through the plug-in space 1〇. The inner wall of the bottom wall 13 is provided with a plurality of terminal slots 131. The terminal slots 131 are formed through the rear surface. The top surface of the rear surface is further provided with a longitudinally extending recess 14 on the two sides of the main body portion 11. A positioning portion 15 is extended outside, and the positioning portion 15 is provided with a positioning block 151 protruding toward the rear. Each of the conductive terminals 2 is formed by stamping a metal plate, and has a flat holding portion 21, a contact arm 22 extending forward from the holding portion 21, and a welding portion 23 extending rearward from the holding portion 21, which is set by the above-mentioned In the slot 44, the contact arm 22 is elastically disposed in the insertion space 1 , to form an electrical connection with the conductive terminal of the mating connector, and the soldering portion 23 protrudes from the rear of the terminal slot 131, so that the soldering portion 23 is exposed at the rear end of the main body portion 11. The shielding shell 3 is made of sheet metal, and has a longitudinal top plate 31 and a longitudinally long bottom plate 32. The top plate 31 and the bottom plate 32 are connected side 33 on one side and the separable side 34 on the other side. The side 33 is provided with a connecting portion 331 on the two sides. The connecting portion 331 is respectively connected to the top plate 31 and the bottom plate 32, and an opening 330 is formed between the connecting portions 331 of the two sides. The opening 330 corresponds to the plug interface 1 of the insulating body 1. The separable side 34 forms a pitch which is greater than the thickness of the insulative housing 1 so that the insulative housing can be assembled from the separable side 34 into the shield housing 3 and bent downward on both ends of the top plate 31. A folding piece 311 is extended, and the engaging piece 311 is provided with a notch 312, which is correspondingly disposed corresponding to the clamping block 151, and the bottom surface of the top plate 31 of the shielding case 3 is two sides A positioning rib 313 is further disposed downwardly. A recess 321 is disposed on the bottom plate 32 relative to the positioning rib 313, and a longitudinally extending stop piece 314 is bent downwardly at the end of the top plate 31. The flap 314 is disposed corresponding to the recess 14 and the top plate 31 is provided with a plurality of The sheet 315. In the positioning portion 15 of the insulative housing 1 , the positioning block 151 is engaged with the notch 312 on the engaging piece 311 , but the positioning portion 15 can also be used as a positioning groove, a slot or a slot, and the like. The engaging piece 311 of the outer casing 3 can also be provided with a buckle, a spring piece or a tab, and the like, and the positioning groove, the slot or the slot can be matched with each other, and the fixing effect can be achieved. When assembling, please refer to the fourth to seventh figures, which includes the following steps: First, the insulative housing 1 is assembled into the shielding housing 3 from the separable side 34 of the shielding housing 3, so that the insulative housing 1 is located in the shielding housing 3. The bottom plate 31 and the bottom plate 32 of the shielding shell 3 are pressed and fixed to each other, so that the notch 312 on the engaging piece 311 is fastened to the positioning block 151 of the positioning portion 15 and the positioning on the top plate 31 is performed. The rib 313 is fastened into the recess 321 so that the top plate 31 of the shielding shell 3 abuts against the top wall 12 of the insulating body 1, and the bottom plate 32 of the shielding shell 3 abuts against the bottom wall 13 of the insulating body 1, and the top plate 31 and the bottom plate 32 1326144 are also simultaneously engaged with each other; finally, the plurality of conductive terminals 2 are respectively inserted into the terminal slot 131 from the rear of the insulative housing 1, so that the soldering portion 23 is exposed at the rear end of the main body portion 11, thereby completing the electricity. Assembly of the connector. Finally, as shown in the eighth and ninth diagrams, after the assembly, the grounding strip 315 on the shielding shell 3 extends through the through slot 121 and into the socket space 1 , to form a grounding state with the mating connector; The top surface of the rear surface of the crucible is further provided with a longitudinally extending recess 14 , and the top plate 31 of the shielding shell 3 is provided with a stop piece 314 opposite to the recess 14 , so that when the assembly is completed, the stop piece 314 is in contact with In the recess η, the shielding shell 3 generates a resisting force opposite to the insertion direction of the mating connector, so that when the mating connector is swayed up and down during the insertion process, the stopper 314 can be buckled toward the recess 14 Therefore, the shielding case 3 of the present invention will be more firmly coated on the insulating body. Therefore, the shielding shell of the present invention has a connecting side and a separable side, so that the insulating body can be easily assembled from the separable side into the shielding shell, and then the insulating body and the shielding shell are pressed together and fixed, and finally assembled. The conductive terminal ' makes the assembly of the present invention more convenient and stable. The above detailed description is intended to be illustrative of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed in the appended claims. Variations and modifications of the scope of the patents covered are intended to be included in the present invention. In summary, this side of the electric mail has a significant contribution to the Department of Science, including Zhu Zhu Zhu _ 匕 匕
依法提出申請，盼審委早a瞄、备+ 瞀女千日賜准本案，以保障發明人之 辛苦創作， 倘若狗局有任何稽疑，請不吝來函指示，發 明人定當竭力配合，實感德便。 第一圖 【圖式簡單說明】 係為本發明之立體分解示意圖。 第二圖 係為本發明另一角度之立體分解圖。 第三圖 係為本發明遮蔽外殼之侧視圖。 第四圖 係為本發明絕緣本體在組入遮蔽外殼前之側 視圖。 第四A圖 係為本發明第四圖之立體示意圖。 第五圖 圖。 第五A圖 係為本發明絕緣本體組入遮蔽外殼後之側視 係為本發明第五圖之立體示意圖。 第六圖 係為本發明絕緣本體與遮蔽外殼相互壓合後 11 1326144 之側視圖。 第六A圖 係為本發明第六圖之立體示意圖。 第七圖 係為本發明組裝完成之側視圖。 第八圖 係為本發明之立體外觀圖。 第九圖 係為本發明第八圖A-A線段之側剖圖 【主要元件符號說明】 1絕緣本體 101插接口 12頂壁 13底壁 14凹部 151定位塊 2導電端子 22接觸臂 3遮蔽外殼 311卡合片 313定位肋 315接地片 10插接空間 11主體部 121通槽 131端子槽 15定位部 21固持部 23焊接部 31頂板 312缺槽 314止擋片 32底板 12 1326144 321嵌槽 330 開口 34可分離側 33相連側 331相連部Applying in accordance with the law, I hope that the trial committee will aim at the case, and the prostitute will give the case a thousand days to protect the inventor's hard work. If the dog bureau has any doubts, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the inventor will try his best to cooperate, and the real sense is Will. The first figure [Simplified description of the drawings] is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. The second figure is a perspective exploded view of another angle of the present invention. The third figure is a side view of the shielded casing of the present invention. The fourth figure is a side view of the insulative body of the present invention before being assembled into the shielding case. The fourth A diagram is a perspective view of the fourth diagram of the present invention. The fifth picture. Figure 5A is a perspective view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention after the insulative housing of the present invention is incorporated into the shielding housing. Figure 6 is a side view of 11 1326144 after the insulating body and the shielding shell of the present invention are pressed together. Figure 6A is a perspective view of the sixth drawing of the present invention. The seventh drawing is a side view of the assembled assembly of the present invention. The eighth figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention. The ninth drawing is a side cross-sectional view of the AA line segment of the eighth drawing of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 Insulating body 101 Plug connector 12 Top wall 13 Bottom wall 14 Recessed portion 151 Positioning block 2 Conductive terminal 22 Contact arm 3 Shading housing 311 card Fitting 313 positioning rib 315 grounding piece 10 insertion space 11 main body portion 121 through groove 131 terminal groove 15 positioning portion 21 holding portion 23 welding portion 31 top plate 312 notch 314 stop piece 32 bottom plate 12 1326144 321 groove 330 opening 34 Separating side 33 connected side 331 connecting part
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