TWI325875B - Propylene based resin composition and use thereof - Google Patents

Propylene based resin composition and use thereof Download PDF

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TWI325875B
TWI325875B TW95107148A TW95107148A TWI325875B TW I325875 B TWI325875 B TW I325875B TW 95107148 A TW95107148 A TW 95107148A TW 95107148 A TW95107148 A TW 95107148A TW I325875 B TWI325875 B TW I325875B
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propylene
resin composition
ethylene
polymer
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TW95107148A
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TW200643086A (en
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Hoya Hiroshi
Inoue Norihide
Uehara Hiroshi
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Mitsui Chemicals Inc
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1325875 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 二明係關於-種丙稀系樹脂組成物及其用途。 更心田的是’本發明(第】發明)係關 烯…烯烴共聚物之熱可 :有特疋丙 樹脂組成物之六萨你 .θ、,且成物、该熱可塑性 之,本發㈣較-射獲得柔軟性與 再= 性之平衡性優良之成形品,且可 、募11、耐白化 性樹脂組成物、熱可塑性樹月匕皿加工成形之熱可塑 之成形體。 指祕月曰組成物之交聯物、以及該等 又,更詳細的是,本發明(第2發 樹脂组成物、以及自該4成 ρ 種丙婦系 ,^ 、成物狻得之成形體。更铎一 + 係關於—種以較高比例含有無機系填充,二, 性、機械強度、斷裂伸長率 、 “人 'Η VI Ά to I.J. vs ώ ’、’、注耐知傷性、耐白化 I"生以及難燃性優良之丙料樹脂組成物 了白化 物之成形體。 及使用4組成 【先前技術】 為用於各種用途’而開發有 述,根據用途而使用丙稀且成物°如下所 中所需要之特性,課求進—步之改善。彳-關於各種用述 :如’於汽車零件、工業機械零件、電界·電 建材、盍襯墊上所使用之需 v件、 而要橡膠彈性之交件或去卹 以及護套,習知使时各種材 指、 之樹脂為氯乙烯樹脂。 -般習知最常用 Ί 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107丨48 但,由於氯乙烯樹脂與加硫橡膠相比,橡膠彈性較差, 故而其用述有限。又,近年來考慮到焚燒困難等理由,而 、·謀求開發取代其之素材。 、/另一方面,已知一種於高溫可塑化,可與塑膠同樣成 $,常溫下具有橡膠彈性之高分子材料之熱可塑性彈性 體。作為可再循環之烯烴系熱可塑性彈性體,可列舉聚丙 .缔與苯乙稀系彈性體之組成物(參照專利文獻1)。該材料 具有良好之強度、柔軟性以及耐熱性,可良好地用於蓋概 X另方面為可進—步改良柔軟性,而使用有使用聚丙 烯與乙烯· α-烯烴共聚物之烯烴系熱可塑性彈性體(參照 專利文獻2)。 。然而’上述烯煙系熱可塑性彈性體,存有柔軟性以及耐 知傷性之平衡性不充分,若使之表現柔軟性,則耐損傷性 以及耐:化性7降之問題。以上為第1發明之技術背景。 又,聚丙稀系樹脂係耐熱十生、機械強度以及耐損傷性優 ^聚乙烯系樹脂(聚乙烯系彈性體)之材料,其成形品用於 ”泛用途。自-般之聚丙烯以及無機系填充劑所獲得之成 形品’其耐熱性以及機械強度亦優良,但其另—面,矛軟 性以及耐衝擊性較差。因此,於需要如柔軟性以及对:擊 2之特性的用途方面,主要使用聚乙烯系樹脂。然而,自 r乙烯系;bi月日獲得之成形品存有耐損傷性較差之問題。 极、方面’作為含有聚丙稀系樹脂與無機系填充劑(難 ‘』)之成形體’已知有需要耐損傷性之電線或者線束。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 t 1325875 又’於專利文獻3中揭示有使用牯宏 絕緣電線。然而,專利文獻3吏;二==汽車用 耐衝擊性優良,但耐損傷 ^ ’柔軟性、 y 術背景。 以上為第2發明之技 (,利文獻1)日本專利特開平〇7_〇7636〇公 =利文獻2)曰本專利特開平心3m53號公幸艮 利文獻3)曰本專利特開⑽3—313 【發明内容】 現A報 [發明所欲解決之問題] 之目的在於提供一種可適合用於各種用途之丙 細系树脂組成物及其用途。 平:=之目的在於提供一種柔軟性以及耐損傷性之 卡衡性優良,且耐白化柯介 ^ ^ ^ .. 亦優良之熱可塑性樹脂組成物、 了…、可』性組成物進行交聯而獲得之交聯物、以及羊軟 體:耐損傷性之平衡性優良4耐白化性亦優良之成形 充ί,ί二m於提供—種較高_含有無機系填 性以及難燃性優良之丙婦系樹脂組成物。 度、’ 目的在於提供一種可獲得柔軟性、機械強 耐損傷二拉〃而于熱性、耐白化性以及難燃性優良,且 = 貝傷性特別優良之丙稀系樹腊组成物之製造方法,又, 種適用於製造該組成物之丙歸系聚合物組成物。 又,第二發明之目的在於提供一種含有上述組成物之成形 3丨2ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95丨07148 1325875 體、以及具有使用該組成物而成之絕緣體及/或護套之電 線。 [解決問題之手段] 本發明者進行仔細研究之結果,發現可解決上述問題, 從而完成本發明。 第一發明之熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2), 其特徵在於含有以下(A2)、(B2)、(C2)、(D2)以及(E2) 而成。 (B2)5〜95重量%之以示差掃描熱量計(DSC)測量之熔點 為1 00°C以下或者無熔點之丙烯· 〇:-烯烴共聚物 (C2)5〜95重量°/◦之苯乙烯系彈性體 (A2)0〜90重量%之整規聚丙烯 (D2)0〜70重量%之密度於0· 850〜0. 910 g/cm3之範圍 之乙稀· α -烯烴共聚物 (此處,(A2)+(B2)+(C2)+(D2)=100 重量 %) (E2)相對於合計 100 重量份(A2)+ (B2)+ (C2) + (D2) 之0〜4 0 0重量份軟化劑 第一發明之熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X 2 ),較佳的是丙稀· α -烯烴共聚物(B2)為丙烯與至少一種碳數4〜20之α -稀烴之共聚物。 第一發明之熱可塑性樹脂組成物(Χ2),較佳的是丙烯· α -烯烴共聚物(Β2)為丙烯與1-丁烯之共聚物,藉由凝膠 滲透層析儀(GPC)測量之分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)之值為3以 下。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 9 1325875 第-發明之熱可塑性樹脂組成物(χ2),較佳的是丙烤· α-烯烴共聚物(Β2)藉由二茂金屬觸媒而聚合。 ..帛-發明之熱可塑性樹脂組成物(χ2)之交聯物,其特徵 、在於’將熱可塑性樹脂組成物(χ2)進行交聯而獲得。 第-發明之成形體,其特徵在於含有熱可塑性樹脂組成 物(X 2)。 • *-發明之成形體’其特徵在於含有上述交聯物。 第-發明之成形體,其特徵在於,係進一步將上述成形 參體進行交聯而獲得者。 第二發明相關之丙烯系樹脂組成物(Χ6),其特徵在於, 含有 ' 〇〜80重量%之以示差掃描熱量計(DSC) • 12〇〜nrc之丙婦系聚合物⑽, u為 • 5〜85重量%之以示差掃描熱量分析(DSC)測量之熔點未 滿1 20°C或未觀測到熔點之丙烯系聚合物(B6), 合計0〜40重量%之選自乙烯系彈性體α6—υ以及苯 乙烯系彈性體(C6—2)之一種以上之彈性體(C6),以及 15〜80重量%之無機系填充劑(D6)(此處,(A6)、(B6)、 (C6)以及(D6)成分之合計量為loo重量%)。 第二發明之丙烯系樹脂組成物(χ6),較佳的是丙烯系聚 合物(B6)為滿足下述(a)以及(b)之丙烯•碳數4〜別之 α-烯烴無規共聚物(B6 — 1)。 (a)藉由凝膠滲透層析儀(GPC)測量之分子量分佈 (Mw/Mn)之值為1〜3, 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95丨07丨48 ]〇 1325875 (b)熔點Tmrc)、與以13C-丽R圖譜測量所求得之共單 體結構單元之含量M(mol%)滿足 -, 146 exp(-0.022 M)gTm2 125 exp(-0.〇32 M)之關係式 .(其中 ’ Tin 未滿 120°C )。 第二發明之丙烯系樹脂組成物(χ6),較佳的是丙烯系聚 合物(Β6)為滿足下述(m)以及(η)之丙烯•乙烯•碳數4〜 .20之α -烯烴無規共聚物(Β6_2), (π〇藉由凝膠滲透層析儀(Gpc)測量之分子量分佈 # (Mw/Mn)之值為1〜3, (η)含有40〜85 mol%來自丙烯之結構單元、5〜3〇 mQl% 來自乙稀之結構單元、以及5〜30 mol%來自碳數4〜2〇 之α -烯烴之結構單元(此處,來自丙烯之結構單元、來 •自乙烯之結構單元、以及來自碳數4〜20之α -烯烴之結 構單元的合計為100 m〇l%。)。 第二發明之丙烯系樹脂組成物(χ6),較佳的是無機系填 充劑(D6 )為選自金屬氫氧化物、金屬碳酸鹽以及金屬^ j匕 零物之一種以上。 第二發明之丙烯系樹脂組成物(Χ6),較佳的是相對於人 計1〇〇重量份之丙烯系聚合物(Α6)、丙烯系聚合物(B6)d、 選自乙烯系彈性體(C6 — υ以及苯乙烯系彈性體(C6〜〇 之一種以上彈性體(C6)以及無機系填充劑(D6),含有〇 〜20重量份油(E6)。 ‘ 1 第二發明之丙烯系樹脂組成物(χ6),較佳的是相對於合 計100重置份之丙烯系聚合物(Α6)、丙烯系聚合物、 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95-〇6/95107148 1325875 遥自乙烯糸彈性體(C 6 — 1)以及苯乙稀系彈性體(c 6 — 2 ) 之一種以上之彈性體(C6)以及無機系填充劑(D6),含有 〇· 1〜30重量份之將接枝改質聚合物之重量設為丨〇〇重量 %之情形時,具有極性基之乙烯化含物之接枝量為^〜 1 〇重量%的接枝改質聚合物(F6)。 第二發明之丙烯系樹脂組成物(χ6)之製造方法,其特徵 在於,製造丙烯系樹脂組成物«6)時,熔融混煉丙烯系聚 合物(Β6)與接枝改質聚合物(F6)而製造丙烯系聚合物組 成物(G6),並熔融混煉含有該丙烯系聚合物組成物(G6) 與無機系填充劑(D6)、根據需要使用之丙烯系聚合物 (A6)、根據需要使用之選自乙烯系彈性體(C6 —丨)以及苯 乙烯系彈性體(C6— 2)之一種以上彈性體(C6)的成分。 第二發明之丙烯系樹脂組成物(χ6),其特徵在於,可以 上述製造方法獲得。 第二發明之丙烯系聚合物組成物(G,6),豆 含有™量份之以示差掃描熱量分析⑽特:之 熔點未滿120°C或者未觀測到熔點之丙烯系聚合物(B6), 1〜86重量份之將接枝改質聚合物之重量設 〇 %之情形時’具有極性基之乙稀化合物之接枝量為 10重量%之接枝改質聚合物(F6)。 /第二發明之丙烯系聚合物組成物(G’6),較佳的是 系聚合物(B6)為99〜50重量份’接枝改質聚合物( 1〜50重量份。 句 第一發明之成形體,其特徵在於令右系& / 杜W 3有丙烯系樹脂組成物 312χρ/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95】07丨48 17 丄 (X6)。 較佳的是弟二發明$ + μ λ 崎久 之成形體為電線之絕緣體或者電線 護奮。 第二發明之電線,直牯外卢 ,,,^ /、特斂在於,具有使用丙烯系樹脂組 成物(Χ6)而成之絕綾髀沿/ 工上 上士 也及/或使用丙烯系樹脂組成物(Χ6) 而成之護套。1325875 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The second embodiment relates to an acryl-based resin composition and its use. More heart-to-earth is 'the invention (the invention)) is the heat of the olefin copolymer: the composition of the styrene resin, the hexavalent, the θ, and the composition, the thermoplasticity, the hair (4) A molded article having excellent balance between flexibility and re-sexability, and a thermoplastic molded article obtained by processing, forming a whitening-resistant resin composition and a thermoplastic resin. The cross-linked product of the composition of the sputum, and the sequel, and more specifically, the present invention (the second resin composition, and the formation of the sputum Body. More than one + related to - a higher proportion of inorganic filling, second, sexual, mechanical strength, elongation at break, "human 'Η VI Ά to IJ vs ώ ', ', injection resistance, The whitening-resistant I" raw and flame-retardant propylene resin composition has a white body molded body. And the use of 4 composition [prior art] has been developed for use in various applications, and propylene is used depending on the application. Things ° The following characteristics are required, and the course is improved. 彳-About various descriptions: such as 'used in auto parts, industrial machinery parts, electric field, electric building materials, enamel liners For the rubber elastic parts or the shirts and jackets, it is customary to use various materials and resins as vinyl chloride resin. - The most commonly used Ί 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 95-06 / 95107丨48 However, because of the rubber elasticity of vinyl chloride resin compared with vulcanized rubber Therefore, in recent years, in consideration of reasons such as difficulty in incineration, it is necessary to develop materials to replace it. On the other hand, it is known that it can be plasticized at a high temperature and can be made into a plastic like $, at room temperature. A thermoplastic elastomer having a rubber-elastic polymer material. Examples of the recyclable olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer include a composition of a polypropylene-based styrene-based elastomer (see Patent Document 1). It has good strength, softness and heat resistance, can be used well for the cover, and can be used to improve the softness. The olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer using polypropylene and ethylene·α-olefin copolymer is used. (see Patent Document 2) However, the above-mentioned olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer has insufficient balance between flexibility and scratch resistance, and when it exhibits flexibility, it is resistant to damage and resistance. The problem of the reduction of the property 7 is the technical background of the first invention. Further, the polypropylene resin is excellent in heat resistance, mechanical strength, and damage resistance. Polyethylene resin (polyethylene elastomer) The material is molded for "general use. The molded article obtained from polypropylene and inorganic fillers" is excellent in heat resistance and mechanical strength, but its other surface, spear softness and impact resistance. Therefore, a polyethylene-based resin is mainly used for the purpose of flexibility and the use of the characteristics of the hit 2. However, the molded article obtained from the r-ethylene-based product has a problem that the scratch resistance is inferior. In the extreme aspect, 'a molded body containing a polypropylene-based resin and an inorganic filler (difficult') is known as a wire or a wire harness that requires damage resistance. 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/95-06/95107148 t 1325875 Further, it is disclosed in Patent Document 3 that an insulated wire is used. However, the patent document 3吏; 2== automotive has excellent impact resistance, but is resistant to damage ^' softness, y background. The above is the technique of the second invention (, the document 1) the Japanese patent special open 〇 7_〇 7636 〇 public = Lee literature 2) 曰 专利 专利 专利 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 m m 3 m m 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 313. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of the invention is to provide an acrylic resin composition which can be suitably used for various purposes and its use. The purpose of the flat:= is to provide a softness and damage resistance, and it is excellent in the balance of the softness and resistance, and it is also excellent in the thermoplastic resin composition, the ..., and the composition can be crosslinked. The obtained cross-linked product and the sheep soft body have excellent balance of damage resistance. 4 The whitening resistance is also excellent, and the forming is high. The high-quality _ contains inorganic filling and excellent flame retardancy. A propylene-based resin composition. Degree, 'the purpose is to provide a method for producing a propylene-based wax composition which is excellent in heat, whitening resistance and flame retardancy, and which is excellent in heat, whitening resistance and flame retardancy, and which is particularly excellent in shell damage. Further, a propylene-based polymer composition suitable for the production of the composition. Further, it is an object of the second invention to provide a molded article comprising the above composition, a specification (supplement)/95-06/95丨07148 1325875, and an insulator and/or an insulator using the composition. The wire of the sheath. [Means for Solving the Problem] As a result of careful study, the inventors have found that the above problems can be solved, and the present invention has been completed. The thermoplastic resin composition (X2) according to the first aspect of the invention is characterized by comprising the following (A2), (B2), (C2), (D2) and (E2). (B2) 5 to 95% by weight of propylene having a melting point of less than 100 ° C or having no melting point as measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) · 〇: - olefin copolymer (C2) 5 to 95 by weight / benzene Ethylene-based elastomer (A2) 0 to 90% by weight of atactic polypropylene (D2) 0 to 70% by weight of a polyethylene/α-olefin copolymer having a density in the range of 0·850 to 0. 910 g/cm 3 ( Here, (A2) + (B2) + (C2) + (D2) = 100% by weight) (E2) with respect to a total of 100 parts by weight (A2) + (B2) + (C2) + (D2) 0~ 400 parts by weight of softener The thermoplastic resin composition (X 2 ) of the first invention, preferably the propylene·α-olefin copolymer (B2) is propylene and at least one α-thin having a carbon number of 4 to 20 a copolymer of hydrocarbons. The thermoplastic resin composition of the first invention (Χ2), preferably the propylene·α-olefin copolymer (Β2) is a copolymer of propylene and 1-butene, which is measured by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC). The molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) has a value of 3 or less. 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/95-06/95107148 9 1325875 The thermoplastic resin composition of the first invention (χ2), preferably a propylene-baked α-olefin copolymer (Β2) by a touch of a metallocene Media and aggregation. The crosslinked product of the thermoplastic resin composition (χ2) of the invention is obtained by crosslinking a thermoplastic resin composition (χ2). The molded article of the first invention is characterized by comprising a thermoplastic resin composition (X 2). • The molded article of the invention is characterized in that it contains the above-mentioned crosslinked product. The molded article according to the first aspect of the invention is characterized in that the formed shaped body is further crosslinked. A propylene-based resin composition (Χ6) according to the second aspect of the invention, characterized in that it contains '〇% to 80% by weight of a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) • 12〇~nrc of a B-side polymer (10), u is • 5 to 85% by weight of a propylene-based polymer (B6) having a melting point of not more than 20 ° C or a melting point measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and a total of 0 to 40% by weight of a vinyl elastomer One or more elastomers (C6) of α6—anthracene and a styrene-based elastomer (C6-2), and 15 to 80% by weight of an inorganic filler (D6) (here, (A6), (B6), The total amount of (C6) and (D6) components is loo% by weight). The propylene-based resin composition of the second invention (χ6), preferably the propylene-based polymer (B6) is a random copolymer of propylene/carbon number 4 to other α-olefins satisfying the following (a) and (b) (B6 - 1). (a) The molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) is 1 to 3, 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95-06/95丨07丨48] 1325875 (b) melting point Tmrc), content M (mol%) of the comonomer structural unit determined by 13C-Li R spectrum measurement - 146 exp(-0.022 M)gTm2 125 exp(-0.〇 The relationship of 32 M) (where ' Tin is less than 120 ° C). The propylene-based resin composition of the second invention (χ6), preferably a propylene-based polymer (Β6) is an α-olefin having a propylene, ethylene, carbon number of 4 to .20 satisfying the following (m) and (η) Random copolymer (Β6_2), (π〇 has a molecular weight distribution # (Mw/Mn) measured by gel permeation chromatography (Gpc) with a value of 1 to 3, (η) contains 40 to 85 mol% from propylene The structural unit, 5 to 3 〇mQl% of the structural unit derived from ethylene, and 5 to 30 mol% of the structural unit derived from the α-olefin having 4 to 2 carbon atoms (here, the structural unit derived from propylene, come from The total amount of the structural unit of ethylene and the structural unit derived from the α-olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms is 100 m〇%.) The propylene-based resin composition (χ6) of the second invention is preferably inorganic-filled. The agent (D6) is one or more selected from the group consisting of a metal hydroxide, a metal carbonate, and a metal. The propylene resin composition of the second invention (Χ6) is preferably one 相对 relative to a person. Parts by weight of propylene-based polymer (Α6), propylene-based polymer (B6)d, selected from ethylene-based elastomers (C6-υ and styrene-based elastomers) (C6 or more of the elastomer (C6) and the inorganic filler (D6) contain 〇20 parts by weight of oil (E6). '1 The propylene resin composition of the second invention (χ6), preferably It is a propylene-based polymer (Α6), propylene-based polymer, 312 ΧΡ/invention specification (supplement)/95-〇6/95107148 1325875, which is a total of 100 parts by weight, and is derived from a vinyl cerium elastomer (C 6 - 1). And one or more elastomers (C6) and inorganic fillers (D6) of the styrene-based elastomer (c 6 - 2 ), containing 1 to 30 parts by weight of the weight of the graft-modified polymer In the case of % by weight, the graft amount of the vinyl group having a polar group is a graft modified polymer (F6) of 2 to 1% by weight. The propylene resin composition of the second invention ( In the production method of χ6), when the propylene resin composition «6) is produced, the propylene polymer (Β6) and the graft modified polymer (F6) are melt-kneaded to produce a propylene polymer composition ( G6), and melt-kneading the propylene-based polymer composition (G6) and the inorganic filler (D6), according to A component of one or more elastomers (C6) selected from the group consisting of a propylene-based polymer (A6) and a vinyl-based elastomer (C6-oxime) and a styrene-based elastomer (C6-2) to be used. The propylene-based resin composition (χ6) of the invention can be obtained by the above-described production method. The propylene-based polymer composition (G, 6) of the second invention, the bean contains TM parts by differential scanning calorimetry (10) : a propylene-based polymer (B6) having a melting point of less than 120 ° C or a melting point is not observed, and 1 to 86 parts by weight of the weight of the graft-modified polymer is set to 〇%. The graft amount of the compound was 10% by weight of the graft-modified polymer (F6). / propylene-based polymer composition (G'6) of the second invention, preferably a polymer (B6) of 99 to 50 parts by weight of a graft-modified polymer (1 to 50 parts by weight. The molded article of the invention is characterized in that the right system & / Du W 3 has a propylene resin composition 312 χ ρ / invention specification (supplement) / 95-06 / 95 ] 07 丨 48 17 丄 (X6). It is the second invention of the electric wire of the second invention, and the electric wire of the second invention is a reinforced resin composition (Χ6). It is a sheath made of sturdy resin and propylene resin composition (Χ6).

第一發明之電線,齡yf土 β + A 0H,AS1 1 乂佺的疋八車用電線或機器用電線。 L發明效果] 丨 根據本發明,可满:彡β、&amp; ra &amp; .^ . ^ 用於各種用途之丙烯系樹脂組成 物及其應用。 纟月之熱可塑性樹脂組成物以及含有該交聯物之 =品,柔軟性以及耐損傷性之平衡性優良,且耐白化性 土 Γ作為汽車之内裝零件、汽車外裝零件、 電令件、土木•建材零件、包裝用片、蓋概塾、塾圈、 曰,雜貨等之各種成形體而表現良好之性能。 埴::叙明之丙烯系樹脂組成物’以較高比例含有無機系 、”4’ ’且’具有良好之柔軟性,同時具有優良之 伸長率以及耐損傷性。第二發明之丙烯系樹脂組 。3有油之情形時,耐損傷性以及耐低溫性特別優 2。又,第二發明之丙烯系樹脂組成物中含有接枝改質聚 合物,情形時,耐損傷性特別優良。又,根據第二發明2 丙烯系樹脂組成物之製造方法,可獲得柔軟性、機械強 度’斷裂伸長率以及難燃性優a,且耐損傷性特別優良之 丙烯系樹脂組成物。x,藉由第二發明之丙烯系聚合:組 J3 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95丨07M8 1325875 =二=適用於上述丙烯系樹腊組成物之製造,耐指 別優良之該組成物。進而,第二發明之丙烤系樹:: '於1= 較高比例含有無機系填充劑,故而適合利用 .方;難燃性成形體,特別是電線等。 ]用 【實施方式】 1.第一發明 以下’就第-發明加以詳細說明。 〈整規聚丙烯(A2)&gt; 第-發明中根據需要使用之整 :法測量之整規…”.分率為心):二 〇·95以上之聚丙烯。 丄衩佳的疋 I規a /夕v卜分率(__)以先前公報(日本專利牯 觸—14而號公報)揭示之方法進行難日=利特開 =於整規聚丙烯(A2)’可列舉丙 稀與至少—種丙烯以外之碳原子數為2〜2〇之!^= 共聚物。此處’作為丙烯以外之碳原子數為2〜20之: 體二,舉乙烯、卜丁烯、卜戊稀、卜己烯、 二::辛稀、1_癸烯、卜十二燒烯、卜十四 :乙烯戈者二十八貌埽、卜二十_等,較佳的 疋乙烯或者奴原子數為4〜1〇之α_烯烴。 該等α-烯烴,既可與丙烯 嵌段共聚物。 Hk物,亦可形成 以構單元,於聚丙…2 一 以下之比例3有’較佳的是,xl5m。加下之比例含有。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 1325875 期望整規聚丙烯(A2),以ASTM D 1238為基準,以 230°C、負重2. 16 kg之條件測量之熔融流率(mfr)k 〇. 〇1 -.〜1000 g/ΙΟ分鐘、較佳的是〇 〇5〜1〇〇 g/1〇分鐘之範 ^ 圍。 又,期望整規聚丙烯(Α2)以示差掃描熱量計(DSC)觀測 之熔點通常為1〇〇〜170¾ (不包括i〇(Tc。),較佳的是於 105〜170°C ’更佳的是於no〜i65〇c之範圍。 又’可根據需要一併使用多數個整規聚丙烯(A2),例 •如’亦可使用熔點或剛性不同之兩種以上之成分。 又,作為整規聚丙烯(A2) ’為獲得目標物性,可選擇或 者併用耐熱性優良之單聚丙烯(通常為丙烯以外之共聚成 分為3 mol%以下之已知物)、耐熱性以及柔軟性之平衡性 優良之肷^又t丙稀(通常為具有3〜3〇 之正癸稀溶出 .橡膠成分之已知物)、甚至柔軟性以及透明性之平衡性優 良之無規聚丙烯(通常為藉由DSC測量之熔點於11〇它〜 • i5〇c範圍之已知物)。 如此之整規聚丙烯(A2),例如,可以包含含有鎂、鈦、 函素以及電子供應體作為必需成分之固體觸媒成分與有 j鋁化合物以及電子供應體之戚格勒觸媒系,或者使用二 ^金屬化合物作為觸媒之一成分的二茂金屬觸媒系,藉由 水&amp;丙烯 '或者共聚合丙烯與其他烯烴而製造。 〈丙烯· α -烯烴共聚物(Β2)&gt; 至於用於第一發明之丙烯· α_烯烴共聚物(β2),可列 舉丙烯與乙烯之共聚物、或丙烯與至少一種碳數4〜2〇之 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 ,5 明5875 α''烯烴之共聚物。至於碳數4〜20之α-烯烴,可列舉 卜丁稀、1-戊稀、卜辛烯、卜癸烯等。較佳的是,丙烯與 、·至少一種碳數4〜20之α_烯烴之共聚物,更佳的是,^ •.烯與卜癸烯之共聚物。 丙烯· α-烯烴共聚物(Β2)以示差掃描熱量計(阳〇觀 測之熔點為l〇(TC以下、或者未觀測到熔點,較佳的是熔 點於30〜90ΐ之範圍,更佳的是4〇〜8yc之範圍。此處, 所謂未觀測到熔點,係指於-15〇〜2〇〇。〇之範圍中,未觀 馨測到結晶炫解熱量為!的以上之結晶溶解译值。測量條 件如第1發明之實施例所揭示。 &amp;又,丙烯· 烯烴共聚物(B2)中,較佳的是藉由凝膠 =透層析儀(GPC)測量之分子量分佈(Mw/Mn,聚苯乙烯換 •算’ MW:重量平均分子量’ Mn:數平均分子量)之值為工 - 〜3 ’更佳的是1. 5〜2. 5。 Μ丙烯· α -烯烴共聚物(β2),較佳的是熔點τ“。c )與以 _ I3c—匪尺圖譜測量所求得之共單體結構單元含量 滿足下述關係式。 146 exp(-〇. 〇22 M)^Tm^l25 exp(-〇. 〇32 Μ) Μ無特別限制,若為滿足上述式者則可使用於第一發 明,通常Μ於5〜45之範圍。 丙烯· α-烯烴共聚物(Β2),基於ASTMD 1238,以 230°C、負重2. 16 kg測量之熔融流率(本說明書中,亦稱 為猶(23(TC)。)通常為o.homo分),較佳的是〇 5 〜20(g/10分)之範圍。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 16 1325875 丙烯· α-烯烴共聚物(B2),以九―_R測量之三元立雕 規正性(trial taCticity)(_分率)較佳的是⑽奴 更佳的是85〜97. 5%以下’進而較佳的是8?n 的是90〜97%之範圍。# mm分率於上述範圍,則因:: 性以及機械強度之平衡性特別優良,故而適用於第人 明。imn分率可使用國際公開第2〇〇4—〇87775號手' 21頁第7行〜第26頁第6行所揭示之方法進行測量。 丙烯· α-烯烴共聚物(B2)為眾所周知者,例如可以The electric wire of the first invention, the yf soil of the age yf A0H, the AS1 1 乂佺 疋 eight car wire or machine wire. Advantages of the Invention] According to the present invention, it is possible to satisfy: 彡β, &amp; ra &amp; .^ . ^ A propylene resin composition for various uses and its application. The thermoplastic resin composition of the month and the product containing the crosslinked product are excellent in balance between flexibility and scratch resistance, and the whitening resistant soil is used as an interior part of a car, an automobile exterior part, and an electric component. Good performance in various molded parts such as civil engineering, building materials, packaging, cover, enamel, enamel, and miscellaneous goods.埴: The propylene-based resin composition described in the 'in a high proportion contains an inorganic system, '4' and has good flexibility, and has excellent elongation and damage resistance. The propylene-based resin group of the second invention When the oil is present, the damage resistance and the low-temperature resistance are particularly excellent. Further, the propylene-based resin composition of the second invention contains a graft-modified polymer, and in the case where the damage resistance is particularly excellent. According to the method for producing a propylene-based resin composition according to the second aspect of the invention, a propylene-based resin composition having excellent flexibility, mechanical strength, elongation at break and flame retardancy, and particularly excellent damage resistance can be obtained. 2. Propylene-based polymerization of the invention: Group J3 312XP / Invention specification (supplement) / 95-06/95 丨 07M8 1325875 = 2 = Applicable to the manufacture of the above-mentioned propylene-based wax composition, which is excellent in resistance to such a composition. Further, the propylene-based tree of the second invention is: "1" is contained in a relatively high proportion, and is therefore suitable for use; a flame-retardant molded article, particularly an electric wire, etc.] [Embodiment] 1. The first invention is the following Be described in detail <integer isotactic polypropylene (A2) &gt; - of the invention according to the need of using a whole: measurement of the entire regulation process ... "Heart fraction): 95 or more of the twenty-polypropylene.丄衩佳的疋I regulation a / 夕v division rate (__) in accordance with the method disclosed in the previous bulletin (Japanese Patent — — - 14 公报 ) ) ) 进行 进行 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 'It can be mentioned that propylene and at least one kind of carbon atom other than propylene are 2~2〇!^= copolymer. Here, 'the number of carbon atoms other than propylene is 2 to 20: body 2, which is ethylene, butene, pentylene, hexene, and bis: 1, decene, 1 decene, and dodecene , Bu 14: Vinyl Ge 28, 二十 卜 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 These α-olefins can be copolymerized with propylene blocks. The Hk substance may also be formed in a structural unit, and in the ratio of 3 to 2, the ratio 3 is preferably 'xl5m. The proportion added is included. 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/95-06/95107148 1325875 It is expected that the polypropylene (A2) will have a melt flow rate (mfr) measured at 230 ° C and a weight of 2.16 kg based on ASTM D 1238. ) k 〇. 〇1 -. ~1000 g / ΙΟ minutes, preferably 〇〇 5~1 〇〇 g / 1 〇 minutes of the range. Further, it is expected that the melting point of the conventional polypropylene (Α2) observed by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) is usually from 1 〇〇 to 1702⁄4 (excluding i 〇 (Tc.), preferably at 105 to 170 ° C' It is in the range of no~i65〇c. Also, you can use most of the regular polypropylene (A2) as needed. For example, you can use two or more components with different melting points or rigidity. As the general-purpose polypropylene (A2)', in order to obtain the desired physical properties, a monopropylene (except that a copolymerization component other than propylene is usually 3 mol% or less), heat resistance, and flexibility can be selected or used in combination. Amorphous polypropylene with excellent balance (also usually known as a mixture of 3 to 3 癸, which is known to be a rare component of a rubber component), and even a balance of flexibility and transparency (usually The melting point measured by DSC is at 11 〇 it is known as the range of i 5 〇 c. Such a tactical polypropylene (A2), for example, may contain magnesium, titanium, a functional element, and an electron donor as essential components. Solid catalyst component and j-aluminum compound and electron supplier A ruthenium catalyst system, or a metallocene catalyst system using a metal compound as one of the catalysts, is produced by water &amp; propylene' or copolymerization of propylene with other olefins. Olefin Copolymer (Β2)&gt; As for the propylene·α-olefin copolymer (β2) used in the first invention, a copolymer of propylene and ethylene, or a 312 Å/invention of at least one carbon number of 4 to 2 Å can be cited. Specification (supplement) / 95-06/95107148, 5 Ming 5875 α'' olefin copolymer. As for the α-olefin having a carbon number of 4 to 20, it can be mentioned that dibutyl, 1-pentene, octene, and Terpene, etc. Preferably, a copolymer of propylene and at least one α-olefin having a carbon number of 4 to 20, more preferably a copolymer of a olefin and a decene. Propylene·α-olefin The copolymer (Β2) is measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (the melting point of the impotence observation is l〇 (TC below, or no melting point is observed, preferably the melting point is in the range of 30 to 90 ,, more preferably 4 〇 to 8 yc). Scope. Here, the so-called unobserved melting point refers to -15〇~2〇〇. In the range of 〇, the crystallization heat is not detected. The above crystals are decomposed and translated. The measurement conditions are as disclosed in the examples of the first invention. Further, in the propylene/olefin copolymer (B2), it is preferred to use a gel = gas chromatography ( 5〜2. 5。 The GPC) measured molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn, polystyrene exchange = 'MW: weight average molecular weight ' Mn: number average molecular weight) value of - -3 ' more preferably 1. 5~2. The propylene/α-olefin copolymer (β2), preferably the melting point τ ".c) and the comonomer structural unit content determined by the _I3c-scale measurement satisfy the following relationship. 146 exp(-〇. 〇22 M)^Tm^l25 exp(-〇. 〇32 Μ) Μ is not particularly limited, and if it satisfies the above formula, it can be used in the first invention, usually in the range of 5 to 45. . Propylene·α-olefin copolymer (Β2), based on ASTM D 1238, has a melt flow rate measured at 230 ° C and a load of 2.16 kg (also referred to as helium (23 (TC)) in this specification). The homo group is preferably in the range of 〇5 to 20 (g/10 minutes). 312XP/Inventive Manual (Supplement)/95-06/95107148 16 1325875 Propylene·α-olefin copolymer (B2), which is preferably measured by IX-_R, and has a trial taCticity (_ fraction). It is (10) that the slave is more preferably 85 to 97. 5% or less 'and further preferably 8?n is in the range of 90 to 97%. When the #mm fraction is in the above range, the balance between the sex and the mechanical strength is particularly excellent, so it is suitable for the first person. The imn fraction can be measured by the method disclosed in International Publication No. 2, No. 4, 87,775, 'page 21, line 7 to page 26, line 6. A propylene·α-olefin copolymer (B2) is well known, for example,

際公開第2004/087775號手冊中所揭示之方法進行穿』Z 較佳的是丙烯· 烯烴共聚物(B2)係藉由二茂金屬= 製造者。 又,丙烯· 烯烴共聚物(B2)較佳的是,並非含有45 〜89 _%來自丙烯之結構單元、1()〜25 來自乙婦之 結構單元、以及0〜30mol%來自碳數4〜2〇之烯庐之 結構單元的丙烯•乙烯•碳數4—2〇之&quot;烴共聚:。 〈笨乙烯系彈性體(C2)&gt; 作為用於第-發明之苯乙稀系彈性體(C2),無特別限制, 八中可例不苯乙烯•二烯系熱可塑性彈性體。其中,尤佳 的是嵌段共聚物彈性體、無規共聚物彈性體。此處作為苯 乙烯系成分,可例示苯乙烯、α_甲基苯乙烯、對甲基苯 乙烯、乙烯二甲苯、乙烯萘以及該等之混合物等,至^二 烤成分’可例示丁二烯、異戊二烯、戍二烯以之: 合物等。 &amp; 作為苯乙烯系彈性體(C2)之代表例,可列舉含有聚丁二 3】2ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 17 今 1325875 烯瓜奴區&amp;、與苯乙烯系化合物(含有苯乙烯。以下相 问)·丁二烯共聚物嵌段區段之氫化m合物; 2異戊二料段區段、與苯乙㈣化合物•異戊二婦丑聚 氫化ί稀系聚合物;含有將苯乙稀系化合物 乍為主體t聚合物嵌段與將共輛二稀化合物作4主體之 聚合物嵌段的嵌段共聚物;苯乙稀系化合物與共輛:稀化 合物之無規共聚物的氫化物;以及含有將苯乙烯系化合物 作為主體之聚合物嵌段與將共軛二烯化合物作為主體之 聚合物嵌段的嵌段共聚物之氫化物等。 曰苯乙烯线可塑性彈性體中之上述苯乙稀系成分的含 里無特別限制,若於5〜40重量%之範圍,則柔軟性以及 橡膠彈性方面較佳。 ^ 苯乙稀系、彈性體(C2),可使用-種或者將兩牙重以上組合 使用。又’苯乙烯系彈性體((:2)可使用市售者。 〈乙烯· α-烯烴無規共聚合物(D2)&gt; 第了發明根據需要使用之乙烯·α_烯烴無規共聚物 (D2)係指乙烯與碳數3〜20、較佳的是碳數3〜1〇之α _ 烯烴的共聚物,可較佳地使用具有下述特徵者。 (a)密度(ASTM 1505 23。〇 為 0.850 〜〇.910 g/cm3,較 佳的是0.860〜0.905 g/cm3,更佳的是〇.865〜〇 895 g/cm3 (b)以190°C、負重2. 16 kg之條件測量之mfr為〇. 1 〜150 g/ΙΟ分鐘,較佳的是〇. 3〜1〇〇 g/1〇分鐘 由於若使用如此之乙烯· α -烯烴無規共聚物(D2),則 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 18 1325875 1325875 〇 X射線繞射法測量 〇〜39%,更佳的是 表現軟化劑之良好保持性,故而較佳 乙烯· a-烯烴無規共聚物(D2)藉由 之結晶化度通常為40%以下,較佳的是 〇〜35%。 於作為共單體而使用之碳们〜20之α_烯烴之具遷 例’可列舉丙烯、卜丁烯、丨—戊烯 八 ^ &amp;婦卜己烯、4-Τ基戊歸 者將2 _料、卜十&quot;㈣’該等可單獨使用,或 者將兩種以上組合使用,其中較佳的是丙蝉、卜丁稀、卜 =烯、卜辛烯。又,根據需要亦可含有少量之其他 例如,U-己二烯、U_辛二烯等二婦 烯烴類等,至於丘臂物由々 ^ &lt;从邱寻%狀 π二ί 烯烴含量,通常期望為3 1:=佳的…。•更佳的是5〜25· 之既可為直鏈狀,亦可為具有長鏈或者短鏈 刀支狀。又,亦可混合使用多數個不同之乙稀· α -烯烴無規共聚物(D2)。 可=使烴無規共聚物(D2)之製造方法無特別限制, 可私用使用“觸媒、鈦系觸媒或二茂金屬系觸媒等之習 知方法。特別是使用二茂金屬 榀 =刀佈(MW/Mn)之值為3以下,可較佳地利用於第一 〈軟化劑(E2)&gt; 作為第务明中根據需要使用之軟化劑( 蠟油、矽油等各種油,特別B j便用石 μ ., L特別疋可較佳地使用石蠟油。至於 上达油’可較佳地使用咐時之動黏度為2〇〜議 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 1325875 cst(centist〇kes),較佳的是40〜600 cst,又,流動度 為0〜-40C,較佳的是〇〜-3(TC ,此外,燃點(c〇c法) -為200〜4〇〇°(:,較佳的是250〜350。(:者。 ' 作為第一發明中可較佳使用之油之一種的環烧 (naphthene)系加工處理油係一般於橡膠加工中,為獲得 軟化效果、添加劑分散效果以及潤滑效果等而混入之石油 系軟化劑,係含有30〜45重量❶/❶環烷系烴者。若添加如此 之加工處理油,則可進一步改善樹脂組成物成形時之熔融 •流動性以及成形品之柔軟性,且於成形品之表面上難以顯 現滲出造成之黏著。第一發明中,使用環烷系加工處理油 中之芳香族系烴之含量為丨〇重量%以下者。若使用其,則 成形品之表面難以產生滲出。 -〈熱可塑性樹脂組成物(Χ2)&gt; . 苐叙明之熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X 2 )含有(A 2 ) ' (Β 2)、 (C2)、(D2)以及(E2)而成; 鲁 (B2)5〜95重量%之以差掃描熱量計(DSC)觀測之熔點為 100°C以下,或者未觀測到熔點之丙烯· α _烯烴共聚物 (C2)5〜95重量°/。苯乙烯系彈性體 (A2)0〜90重量%整規聚丙烯 (D2)0〜70重量%之密度於〇 85〇〜〇 91〇 g/cm3之範圍 之乙烯· 〇:-烯烴共聚物 (此處,(A2)+(B2)+(C2)+(D2)=l〇〇 重量%。) (E2)相對於合計 1〇〇 重量份(A2)+(B2)+(C2)+(D2) 為0〜400重量份之軟化劑 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 20 I325875 此處,(B2)成分之含量,較佳的是5〜85重量%,更佳 的是10〜75重量%。又,(C2)成分之含量,較佳的是^ :95重量❹/。,t佳的是25〜90重量%。又,(A2)成分之含 ϊ,較佳的是0〜80重量%,更佳的是〇〜65重量%。又, (D2)成分之含量,較佳的是〇〜65重量%,更佳的是〇〜 6 〇重量%。 又,具有(A2)成分作為必需成分之情形時,(B2)成分之 含量為5〜94重量%,較佳的是5〜83重量%,更佳的是 〜72重量%。又,(C2)成分之含量為5〜95重量%,較 佳的是15〜95重量%,更佳的是25〜9〇重量%。又,(A2) 成分之含量為1〜90重量%,較佳的是2〜8〇重量%,更佳 的是3〜65重量%。又,(D2)成分之含量為〇〜7〇重量%, 較佳的是0〜65重量%,更佳的是〇〜6〇重量%。 又,熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2)中,相對於H 1〇〇重 份之(A2)、(B2)、(C2)以及(D2),可含有〇〜4〇〇重量份、 ^佳的是0〜200重量份、更佳的是q〜15()重量份軟 ⑵。於含有⑽成分之情形時,含量之下限無限丨 °,相對於100重量份之⑽、⑽、(⑵以及⑽,為 1重量份以上。 例如’於具有整規聚丙烯(A2)作為必需成分之情形時, =如下所述之日用雜貨、表皮材(合成皮革)、蓋襯墊、 八車内裝材、襯墊、墊圈 '防水 人七c 丨万求片專用途之情形時,亦可 :有5〜50重量%(B2)成分’較佳的是15〜5〇重量%,更 ^是2G〜45重量%;含有5,重量阶2)成分,較佳 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 2】 1325875 的是10〜80重量%,更佳的是2〇〜75重量%;含有5〜45 重量%(A2)成分,較佳的是5〜4〇重量%,更佳的是5〜35 -·重量含有〇〜5〇重量%(D2)成分,較佳的是〇〜4〇重量 、%,更佳的是0〜30重量%。又,於此情形時,亦可含有軟 化劑(E2)作為任意成分,於含有(E2)成分之情形時,相對 於合計100重量份之(A2)、(B2)、(C2)以及(D2),為】〜 400重里伤,較佳的是重量份,更佳的是工〜別〇 重量份。於此情形時,柔軟性、耐損傷性以及耐白化性之 •平衡性優良。進而,低溫混煉性亦優良。 又,例如,具有整規聚丙烯(Α2)作為必需成分之情形 時,用於如下之家電零件、汽車外裝材、包裝用片、單絲 等用途之情形時,含有5〜45重量%(Β2)成分’較佳的是 .5〜35重量%,更佳的是5〜3〇重量含有5〜45重量%(c2) .成分’較佳的是5〜35重量%,更佳的是5〜30重量%;含 有50〜90重量%(A2)成分,較佳的是60〜90重量%,更佳 籲的是65〜90重量% ;含有〇〜30重量%(D2)成分,較佳的 是〇〜25重量% ’更佳的是〇〜2〇重量%之量。又,於此情 形時’亦可含有軟化劑(E2)作為任意成分,含有(E2)成分 之情形時’相對於合計1〇〇重量份2(A2)、(B2)、(C2) 以及(D2),為1〜loo重量份,較佳的是1〜7〇重量份, 更佳的是1〜5〇重量份。於此情形時,拉伸彈性率等機械 特性、透明性、财衝擊性以及耐白化性之平衡性特別優良。 進而,熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2)中,於不損害第一發明 之目的之範圍内’可添加其他樹脂、其他橡膠、無機填充 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 22 1325875 劑等,又,可添加耐候性穩定劑、耐熱穩定劑、防靜電 防滑劑、抗黏劑、防霧劑、潤滑劑、顏料、染料、可 ' 化劑、鹽酸吸收劑、抗氧化劑 '結晶核劑等添加二: • 一述其他樹脂、其他橡膠、無機填充劑、添加劑等之添力 量,若於不損害第-發明之目的之範圍内則無特別限= 二=不以如下方式含有之態樣:丙烯· α'烯烴共聚物 、苯乙烯系彈性體(⑵、根據需要使用之整規聚丙缚 •需要使要使用之乙烯:α—稀烴共聚物⑽與根據 而 之权化劑(e2)之合計,例如,為組成物全體之 =100重1 % ’較佳的是80重量%〜i〇〇重量。/。。剩餘部 分為如上述之其他樹脂、橡膠、添加劑、無機填充劑等。The method disclosed in the manual of the publication No. 2004/087775 is preferably carried out by using a propylene/olefin copolymer (B2) by a metallocene = manufacturer. Further, the propylene/olefin copolymer (B2) preferably contains not 45 to 89% by weight of the structural unit derived from propylene, 1 () to 25 from the structural unit of the mother, and 0 to 30 mol% from the carbon number 4 to 2 庐 olefinic structural unit of propylene • ethylene • carbon number 4-2 〇 &quot; hydrocarbon copolymer:. <Stupyl Ethylene-Based Elastomer (C2)&gt; The styrene-based elastomer (C2) used in the first invention is not particularly limited, and exemplified is a non-styrene-diene thermoplastic elastomer. Among them, block copolymer elastomers and random copolymer elastomers are particularly preferred. Here, as the styrene-based component, styrene, α-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, ethylene xylene, vinyl naphthalene, and the like may be exemplified, and the butadiene component may be exemplified as butadiene. , isoprene, decadiene or the like: a compound or the like. &amp; As a representative example of the styrene-based elastomer (C2), it is exemplified by the inclusion of polybutadiene 3] 2 ΧΡ / invention specification (supplement) / 95-06/95107148 17 present 1325875 olefinic region & Compound (containing styrene. The following cross-section) · Hydrogenated m-complex of the butadiene copolymer block segment; 2 isoprene block segment, and phenethyl (tetra) compound • isoprene ugly poly hydrogen a rare polymer; a block copolymer comprising a styrene-based compound as a main t-polymer block and a polymer block in which a total of two dilute compounds are used as a main body; a styrene compound and a co-vehicle: a hydrogenated product of a random copolymer of a dilute compound; and a hydrogenated product of a block copolymer containing a polymer block having a styrene-based compound as a main component and a polymer block having a conjugated diene compound as a main component. The content of the above styrene-based component in the styrene-line plastic elastomer is not particularly limited, and is preferably in the range of 5 to 40% by weight in terms of flexibility and rubber elasticity. ^ Phenylene, elastomer (C2), can be used in combination or in combination of two or more teeth. Further, a 'styrene-based elastomer ((:2) can be used commercially. <Ethylene·α-olefin random copolymer (D2)> The ethylene/α-olefin random copolymer used in the invention according to the invention. (D2) means a copolymer of ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 1 carbon atoms, and those having the following characteristics can be preferably used. (a) Density (ASTM 1505 23 〇 is 0.850 〇.910 g/cm3, preferably 0.860~0.905 g/cm3, more preferably 865.865~〇895 g/cm3 (b) 190 ° C, weight 2.16 kg The mfr of the condition is 〇. 1 to 150 g / ΙΟ min, preferably 〇. 3 〜 1 〇〇 g / 1 〇 minutes, if such an ethylene·α-olefin random copolymer (D2) is used, 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/95-06/95107148 18 1325875 1325875 〇X-ray diffraction method measures 〇~39%, more preferably shows good retention of softener, so it is better to have no ethylene·a-olefin The degree of crystallization of the copolymer (D2) is usually 40% or less, preferably 〇35%. The examples of the α-olefins of the carbons used in the comonomers are as follows. Propylene, butene , 丨-pentene VIII ^ & hexene hexene, 4-mercapto quinone will be 2 _ material, Bu 10 &quot; (4) 'These can be used alone, or a combination of two or more, of which preferred It is a propylene sulfonate, a butadiene, a ruthenium, a octene olefin, and, if necessary, a small amount of other urethanes such as U-hexadiene and U-octadiene, etc. From 々^ &lt; from Qiuqiu π ί ί olefin content, usually expected to be 3 1:= good .... • More preferably 5~25· can be either linear or long chain Or a short-chain knife-shaped branch. In addition, a plurality of different ethylene-α-olefin random copolymers (D2) may be used in combination. The method for producing the hydrocarbon random copolymer (D2) is not particularly limited. A conventional method such as a catalyst, a titanium-based catalyst, or a metallocene-based catalyst is used for the private use. In particular, the value of the metallocene ruthenium-knife (MW/Mn) is preferably 3 or less, which can be preferably utilized. In the first <softener (E2)>, as a softener (such as wax oil, eucalyptus oil, etc.), it is used as a material, especially B j is used as a stone, and L is particularly preferably used. Wax oil. As for the oil, it can be better to use the dynamic viscosity of the crucible is 2〇~Discussion 312XP/invention manual (supplement)/95-06/95107148 1325875 cst (centist〇kes), preferably 40 ~600 cst, again, the fluidity is 0~-40C, preferably 〇~-3 (TC, in addition, the ignition point (c〇c method) - is 200~4〇〇° (:, preferably 250 ~350. (:: The naphthene processing oil which is one of the oils which can be preferably used in the first invention is generally used in rubber processing, and is mixed in order to obtain a softening effect, an additive dispersing effect, a lubricating effect, and the like. The petroleum-based softening agent contains 30 to 45 parts by weight of hydrazine/hydrazine naphthenic hydrocarbon. When such a processing oil is added, the meltability and fluidity of the resin composition and the flexibility of the molded article can be further improved, and In the first invention, the content of the aromatic hydrocarbon in the naphthenic processing oil is 丨〇% by weight or less. If used, the surface of the molded article is used. It is difficult to cause bleed out. - <The thermoplastic resin composition (Χ2)&gt; The thermoplastic resin composition (X 2 ) described in the above contains (A 2 ) ' (Β 2), (C2), (D2), and (E2) Manufactured; Lu (B2) 5 to 95% by weight of a difference in scanning calorimeter (DSC) observed at a melting point of 100 ° C or less, or no melting point of propylene·α-olefin copolymer (C2) 5 to 95 Weight ° /. Styrene elastomer (A2) 0~9 0% by weight of the conventional polypropylene (D2) 0 to 70% by weight of ethylene in the range of 〇85〇~〇91〇g/cm3··:-olefin copolymer (here, (A2)+(B2) +(C2)+(D2)=l〇〇% by weight.) (E2) Softening of 0 to 400 parts by weight relative to 1 part by weight (A2) + (B2) + (C2) + (D2) Agent 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/95-06/95107148 20 I325875 Here, the content of the component (B2) is preferably 5 to 85% by weight, more preferably 10 to 75% by weight. The content of the component (C2) is preferably: 95: ❹ /, t is preferably 25 to 90% by weight. Further, the ytterbium of the component (A2) is preferably 0 to 80% by weight, more preferably The content of the component (D2) is preferably 〇65% by weight, more preferably 〇6 to 6% by weight. Further, the component (A2) is an essential component. The content of the component (B2) is 5 to 94% by weight, preferably 5 to 83% by weight, more preferably 2.75% by weight. Further, the content of the (C2) component is 5 to 95% by weight. Preferably, it is 15 to 95% by weight, more preferably 25 to 9% by weight. Also, (A2) The content is from 1 to 90% by weight, preferably from 2 to 8% by weight, more preferably from 3 to 65% by weight. Further, the content of the component (D2) is from 〇7 to 7% by weight, preferably 0 to 65% by weight, more preferably 〇6 to 6% by weight. Further, in the thermoplastic resin composition (X2), (A2), (B2), (C2) and the heavy parts of H 1 以及(D2) may contain 〇~4〇〇 parts by weight, preferably 0 to 200 parts by weight, more preferably q~15() parts by weight of soft (2). In the case of the component (10), the lower limit of the content is infinitely 丨°, and is 1 part by weight or more with respect to 100 parts by weight of (10), (10), ((2), and (10). For example, 'having a uniform polypropylene (A2) as an essential component In the case of the following, the following applies to the daily use of groceries, skin materials (synthetic leather), cover liners, eight-car interior materials, gaskets, and gaskets. : 5~50% by weight of (B2) component 'preferably 15~5〇% by weight, more ^2~45wt%; containing 5, weight step 2) component, preferably 312XP/invention manual (supplement ) / 95-06 / 95107148 2] 1325875 is 10 to 80% by weight, more preferably 2 to 75% by weight; containing 5 to 45% by weight of (A2) component, preferably 5 to 4% by weight More preferably, it is 5 to 35 - weight by weight of 〇 〇 5 〇 by weight (D2), preferably 〇 4 〇 weight, %, more preferably 0 to 30% by weight. Further, in this case, the softening agent (E2) may be contained as an optional component, and in the case of containing the (E2) component, (A2), (B2), (C2), and (D2) with respect to the total of 100 parts by weight. ), for 】 ~ 400 heavy injuries, preferably weight parts, and more preferably work ~ do not 〇 weight. In this case, the balance of softness, scratch resistance, and whitening resistance is excellent. Further, the low-temperature kneadability is also excellent. Further, for example, when the conventional polypropylene (Α2) is used as an essential component, it is contained in the following household appliances, automobile exterior materials, packaging sheets, monofilaments, and the like, and is contained in an amount of 5 to 45 wt% ( Preferably, the component 2) is preferably from 5 to 35 wt%, more preferably from 5 to 3 wt%, and from 5 to 45 wt% (c2). The component 'preferably from 5 to 35 wt%, more preferably 5 to 30% by weight; containing 50 to 90% by weight of (A2) component, preferably 60 to 90% by weight, more preferably 65 to 90% by weight; containing 〇~30% by weight (D2) component, The best is 〇~25% by weight 'better than 〇~2〇% by weight. Further, in this case, 'the softener (E2) may be contained as an optional component, and when the component (E2) is contained, 'with respect to the total of 2 parts by weight (A2), (B2), (C2), and D2) is 1 part by weight, preferably 1 to 7 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 5 parts by weight. In this case, the balance of mechanical properties such as tensile modulus and transparency, impact resistance, and whitening resistance is particularly excellent. Further, in the thermoplastic resin composition (X2), other resins, other rubbers, and inorganic fillers 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95-06/95107148 22 1325875 may be added within a range not impairing the object of the first invention. Agent, etc., can also add weathering stabilizer, heat stabilizer, antistatic anti-slip agent, anti-adhesive agent, anti-fogging agent, lubricant, pigment, dye, chemistry agent, hydrochloric acid absorbent, antioxidant crystallization core Adding two agents: • Adding strength to other resins, other rubbers, inorganic fillers, additives, etc., if there is no damage to the scope of the first invention, there is no special limit = 2 = not included in the following manner Sample: propylene·α′ olefin copolymer, styrene elastomer ((2), arbitrarily used in the use of polypropylene • need to use ethylene: α-dilute hydrocarbon copolymer (10) and the right agent (e2) The total amount of the composition is, for example, 100% by weight of the entire composition, preferably 80% by weight to 〇〇% by weight. The remainder is other resins, rubbers, additives, inorganic fillers, etc. as described above. .

熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2)可使用眾所周知之混煉機G •,乃至2軸押出機、班伯裏混煉機、滾筒、壓光機等)獲 -付’較佳的是使用丄軸乃至2轴押出機等,可連續地押 混煉之成形機而獲得。 、 鲁“又,熱可塑性樹脂組成物(χ2),亦可根據需要進行交 7。本發明之交聯物亦可藉由如下方法製造:藉由眾所周 ::二聯劑乃i交聯輔助劑等進行動態交聯之方法,或者 單士升/成熱可塑性樹脂組成物(乂2)後,或形成混煉熱可塑 性樹脂組成物(X2)與交聯劑、交聯辅助劑等者後,進行加 熱或者照射電子線等使之交聯。 特別是於動態交聯中’因丙烯· α,烴共聚物⑽為 =溶點材料’故而可於低溫成形,使熱可塑性樹脂組成物 (2)動態交聯時之交聯條件範圍較大,故而較佳。 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)奶θα%〗1仙 23 1325875 〈含有熱可塑樹脂組錢⑽及其交聯物之成形體〉 /可塑性樹脂組成物⑽及其交聯物,例如,可形成為 ::未延伸或延伸之薄膜、長絲或其他各種形狀之成形 以:用。又,含有熱可塑性樹脂組成物⑽或者发 =9形體’既可全體含有本發明之熱可塑性樹脂:且 成物(X2)或者其交聯物,亦可至少一部 :旨:成物⑽或者其交聯物。例如,如積層薄膜: 組成不同之其他熱可塑性樹脂組成物之複合體或盘=月曰 复:體,亦可為其一部分具有含有本發明之:可塑 性祕朐組成物(X2)或者其交聯物之部分者。 …了』 至於上述成形法,具體可列舉 服成形、吹塑成形、押出吹塑射出成形、膨 成形、真工成形、壓光機成 j 成形方法。以下列舉數例說明成;^成W伞所周知之熱 成形體為押出成形體之情形時,其形狀以及制 口口種類無特別限定 及衣 管材、軟管、電線被F Μ 淳潯膜(未延伸^ 薄膜、管、導管、單絲、不織布等疋身片(表皮材料^ 採性樹脂組成物(Χ2)或其交聯物押出成形時,可 知用習知眾所周知之押出裝置:广時,可 由使用單轴螺旋押出機、、曰條件例如,可藉 押出機等,# 煉押出機、柱塞押出機、齒輪 具專押出而形成期望之形狀。 ’目特疋之模 延伸薄膜’可將如上所述 评出潯片或者押出薄膜(未 3聊發明說明書(補件脈咖〇7⑽ 24 延伸),例如藉由拉幅法(縱樺 軸延伸法、一軸延伸 /、伸、検縱延伸)、同時二 獲得。 ,τ人斤周知之延伸方法進行延伸而 將薄片或者未延伸相進 延伸之情形時通常為2〇〜心//之延伸倍率,於二軸 情形時通常為2〜1(Μ立/古:工’Χϋ延伸之 …⑴左右之=。期望藉由延伸而獲得厚度為 又,作為薄膜狀成形體,亦可 士 時難以產生拉絲(draw d_)。/脹㈣。㈣成形 物:dS有熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2)或者其交聯 :二衝擊性、耐老化性、透明性、透視性、光澤、: =性以及阻氣性優良,可作為包裳用薄膜等而廣泛使 成物(X ί) 1: i: ?:广如可藉由將炫融之熱可塑性樹脂組 5八父聯物’通過紡絲頭押出而製造。具體可 乂也=用纺黏法、炫噴法。亦可進一步延伸如此獲得之 =。錢伸’長絲之至少一轴方向進行分子配向而進行 二,通常期望以5〜10倍左右之倍率進行。含有熱可塑 2月曰組成物⑽或其交聯物之長絲,透明性、柔軟性、 強度、耐熱性、耐衝擊性,以及伸縮性優良。 射出成形體’使用習知之射出成形裝置,並採用眾所周 知之條件,將熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2)或其交聯物射出成 t為π種形狀而製造。含有熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2)或其 312XP/發 B月說明 W 補件)/95-06/9510714S 25 1325875 父聯物之射出成形體’柔軟性、透明 耐徐躲± 強度、耐熱性、 於峙Φjf生寺優良’可廣泛用 容器等。 干⑺外忒材、豕電製品之外殼、 知之條件形使用白知之°人塑成形裝置’並採用眾所周 龍㈣形熱可塑性樹脂組成物⑽或盆交 =行製造。於此情形時,含有熱可塑性樹脂組成物The thermoplastic resin composition (X2) can be obtained by using a well-known kneading machine G, or even a 2-axis extruder, a Banbury mixer, a roller, a calender, etc., preferably using a crucible shaft or even A 2-axis extruder or the like can be obtained by continuously kneading a molding machine. Lu, ", thermoplastic resin composition (χ2), can also be exchanged as needed. 7. The crosslinked product of the present invention can also be produced by the following method: by the public:: the two agents are cross-linked A method of dynamically crosslinking an auxiliary agent or the like, or a composition of a thermoplastic resin composition (乂2), or a composition of a thermoplastic resin composition (X2), a crosslinking agent, a crosslinking assistant, or the like After that, it is heated or irradiated with an electron beam or the like to crosslink it. Especially in the dynamic crosslinking, 'by propylene·α, the hydrocarbon copolymer (10) is a = melting point material, so it can be molded at a low temperature to make a thermoplastic resin composition ( 2) The cross-linking conditions in the case of dynamic cross-linking are relatively large, so it is preferable. 312ΧΡ/invention specification (supplement) milk θα%〗 1 sen 23 1325875 <Formed body containing thermoplastic resin group (10) and its crosslinked product 〉 / Plasticity Resin Composition (10) and cross-linking thereof, for example, may be formed as follows: a film, a filament or other various shapes which are not extended or extended to be used. Further, a thermoplastic resin composition (10) or hair is contained. =9 shaped body' can contain all the thermoplastics of the invention Resin: and the compound (X2) or a crosslinked product thereof may be at least one part: a product (10) or a crosslinked product thereof, for example, a laminated film: a composite of other thermoplastic resin compositions having different compositions. Or a disk, a part of the body, or a part thereof having the composition of the plasticity secret composition (X2) or a crosslinked product thereof according to the present invention. Blow molding, extrusion blow molding, expansion molding, real molding, and calender forming method. The following is a description of the case; The shape and the type of the mouth are not particularly limited, and the clothes, pipes, hoses, and wires are F Μ 淳浔 film (unstretched film, tube, pipe, monofilament, non-woven fabric, etc.) (skin material ^ mining resin When the composition (Χ2) or its crosslinked product is extruded and formed, it is known that a well-known extrusion device can be used: a wide-axis, a uniaxial screw extruder, a sputum condition, for example, a borrowing machine, etc., #炼出出机, Plunger extruder, gear Dedicated to form the desired shape. 'Met's die-extending film' can be used to evaluate the batter as described above or to extrude the film, for example by means of the extension of the invention (replacement of the veins 7(10) 24), for example by The tenter method (longitudinal birch extension method, one-axis extension/extension, extension of the escapement) is obtained at the same time. The extension method of the τ personage is extended to extend the sheet or the unextended phase. The stretching ratio of 〇~heart// is usually 2~1 in the case of two-axis (Μ立/古:工'Χϋextending...(1)=== It is expected Body, it is also difficult to produce drawing d (draw d_) / swelling (four). (4) molded article: dS has thermoplastic resin composition (X2) or its cross-linking: two impact, aging resistance, transparency, perspective , gloss, : = sex and gas barrier properties, can be widely used as a coating film, etc. (X ί) 1: i: ?: wide as can be achieved by the fusion of thermoplastic resin group 5 The joint 'made by the spinning head. Specifically, it can also be used by the spunbond method or the dazzle spray method. It is also possible to further extend the = thus obtained. It is preferable to carry out molecular alignment in at least one axial direction of the filament extension, and it is usually desired to carry out at a magnification of about 5 to 10 times. The filament containing the thermoplastic February composition (10) or its crosslinked product is excellent in transparency, flexibility, strength, heat resistance, impact resistance, and stretchability. The injection molding body is produced by using a conventional injection molding apparatus and exposing the thermoplastic resin composition (X2) or a crosslinked product thereof to a shape of π by a well-known condition. Contains thermoplastic resin composition (X2) or its 312XP/B month description W patch) /95-06/9510714S 25 1325875 The injection molded body of the parental joint 'softness, transparency, resistance, strength, heat resistance, Yu 峙 Φjf Sheng Temple excellent 'can be widely used containers. The dry (7) outer coffin, the outer casing of the electric product, and the known conditional shape use the white plastic forming device, and are manufactured by the public (4)-shaped thermoplastic resin composition (10) or the basin. In this case, the thermoplastic resin composition is contained

)或其交聯物之吹塑成形體亦可為多層成形體,至少含 有一層熱可塑性樹脂組成物(Χ2)。 列如’於押出吹塑成形中’將熱可塑性樹脂組成物⑵) 或其交聯物以樹脂溫度1〇(rC〜3〇(rc之熔融狀態自模具 =押出而形成管狀型坯,繼而將型坯保持於所期望形狀之 孟屬拉具中後吹入空氣,以樹脂溫度13(TC〜30(TC附著 於金屬模具中,藉此可製造中空成形體。期望延伸(吹塑) 七率於橫方向為1 · 5〜5倍左右。 又,於射出吹塑成形中,將熱可塑性樹脂組成物(χ2) 或其交聯物以樹脂溫度1 001〜3〇(rc射出於型坯金屬模 具中而形成型坯,繼而將型坯保持於所期望形狀之金屬模 具中後吹入空氣,以樹脂溫度l2〇〇c〜3〇(rc附著於金屬 模具中,藉此可製造中空成形體。期望延伸(吹塑)於縱方 向上為1.1〜18倍’於橫方向上為L 3〜25倍。 含有熱可塑性組成物(X 2 )或其交聯物之吹塑成形體,不 僅透明性、柔軟性、耐熱性以及耐衝擊性優良,且防濕性 亦優良。 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 26 1325875 作為麗塑成形體,可縣模衝壓成形體,例如 -發明之丙婦組成物《2)或其交聯物而形成同時第 與表皮材壓塑成形而將兩者複合一體 時之基材。 化成形(杈衝壓成形) :於:此之模衝屢成形體,具體可列舉門飾板、後封裝 多&quot;·、片狀後部裝飾、設備面板等汽車用内裝材。 、 含^熱:塑性樹脂組成物⑽或其交聯物^塑成形 '柔权性、耐熱性、透明性、耐衝擊性、耐老化性 面光澤、耐藥性、耐磨性等優良。 、 含有熱可塑性樹脂組成物⑽或其交聯物之成形 辯=等機械特性優良,常溫下之橡夥彈性•愿縮永久應 且:溫下之橡膠彈性·慶縮永久應變亦優良。又, ,傷性亦優良。又’於含有軟化劑⑽之情形 :變之=下’外觀保持性與橡膠彈性.壓縮永久 衡性亦優良。又,易於再循環,且可以低成本獲 地用2束熱^_脂組成物(Χ2)或其交聯物,可較佳 木切^車内袭用令件、汽車外褒用零件、家電零件、土 包裂用薄片、蓋襯墊、塾圈、曰用雜貨。 穿-:七乂“也用於高溫下仍需要橡膠彈性之汽車之内 装令件或外裴零件。 内事Ί有熱可塑性樹脂組成物(χ 2)或其交聯物之汽車 裝例如可列舉門飾板、墊圈等。 外果-1有熱可塑性樹脂組成物(χ 2)或其交聯物之汽車 卜裝令件可列舉緩衝器等。 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 27 ♦农3有熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2)或其交聯物之家電 令件’可列舉襯墊等。 至於含有熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2)或其交聯物之土木 •或,件’可列舉防水片、地板材等。 3 ^熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2)或其交聯物之包裝薄 可列舉單層或多層者,至少一層使用第一發明之樹脂 組成物即可。 鲁$至^ 3有熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2)或其交聯物之蓋襯 。可列舉飲料水蓋之襯墊等。至於蓋襯墊之 製造方法, σ 舉自熱可塑性樹脂組成物(χ2),藉由薄片成形機等製 作薄片並進行衝壓之方法。 又,至於具有第一發明之蓋襯墊之蓋的製作方法,例 、、可列舉1)於盍之内側頂面以接著劑黏貼蓋襯墊之方 .法,2)以使蓋襯墊熔融或半熔融之狀態,使之接著於罢内 頂面之薄片衝壓方法,3)以押出機等將構成第一發明之 魯^襯塾之原材料進行熔融混棟後’以炼融狀態將原材料組 成物切出至盍内側頂φ,模具押制為蓋襯塾形狀之伊歇爾 成幵&quot;去等第一發明之盍襯墊,不受蓋之材料限制,可附 著於樹脂製蓋、金屬製蓋。 具有第一發明之蓋襯墊之蓋,可裝備於如礦泉水、茶系 飲料、碳酸飲料、運動飲料、含果汁飲料 '乳飲料之飲料 製品,烤肉之調料醬、醬油、醬料、蛋黃醬、番茄醬之食 品醬料製品等之包裝容器而使用。 至於含有熱可塑性樹脂組成物„2)或其交聯物之曰用 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 28The blow molded body of the crosslinked product thereof or the crosslinked product thereof may also be a multilayer molded body comprising at least one layer of a thermoplastic resin composition (Χ2). For example, in the extrusion blow molding, the thermoplastic resin composition (2) or its crosslinked product is formed at a resin temperature of 1 Torr (rC 〜3 〇 (the molten state of rc is extruded from the mold to form a tubular parison, and then The parison is held in the desired shape of the Meng dynasty and then blown into the air at a resin temperature of 13 (TC~30 (TC is attached to the metal mold, whereby the hollow molded body can be manufactured. It is desired to extend (blow)) In the transverse direction, the thermoplastic resin composition (χ2) or its crosslinked product is at a resin temperature of 1 001 to 3 〇 (rc is emitted from the parison metal). A parison is formed in the mold, and then the parison is held in a metal mold of a desired shape, and air is blown in, and the resin is heated at a resin temperature of l2 〇〇 c 〜 3 〇 (rc is attached to the metal mold, whereby a hollow molded body can be manufactured. It is desirable that the stretching (blow molding) is 1.1 to 18 times in the longitudinal direction and L 3 to 25 times in the lateral direction. The blow molded body containing the thermoplastic composition (X 2 ) or its crosslinked product is not only transparent Excellent in properties, softness, heat resistance and impact resistance, and excellent in moisture resistance. 2ΧΡ/Invention Manual (Supplement)/95-06/95107148 26 1325875 As a plastic molded body, it can be formed by a stamping molded body of the county, for example, the invention of the invention, "2" or its crosslinked product. The base material is formed by compression molding of the skin material and combining the two. Forming (squeeze forming): In this case, the molded body of the molded body is specifically a door trim, a rear package, and a sheet. Automotive interior materials such as rear decoration and equipment panels. Contains heat: plastic resin composition (10) or its crosslinked product. ^Flexible, heat resistance, transparency, impact resistance, aging resistance Excellent resistance to chemicals, abrasion resistance, etc.. Forming of thermoplastic resin composition (10) or its crosslinked product is excellent in mechanical properties, such as rubber elasticity at room temperature. Elasticity and celebration are also excellent in permanent strain. Moreover, the damage is also excellent. In the case of containing softener (10): change = lower 'appearance retention and rubber elasticity. compression constantness is also excellent. Also, easy to re Circulating, and can use 2 bundles of hot ^_fat composition at low cost Χ2) or its cross-linking material, which can be better used for wood cutting, vehicle internal attack parts, automobile exterior parts, home appliance parts, soil cracking sheets, cover gaskets, loops, and groceries. "It is also used for interior parts or outer parts of automobiles that still require rubber elasticity at high temperatures. For automotive parts containing thermoplastic resin composition (χ 2) or its cross-linking, for example, door trims and washers are mentioned. Etc. The outer car-1 has a thermoplastic resin composition (χ 2) or its cross-linking car, and the buffer can be used as a buffer. etc. 312ΧΡ/Invention Manual (Supplement)/95-06/95107148 27 ♦ Agriculture (3) A home appliance such as a thermoplastic resin composition (X2) or a crosslinked product thereof may be exemplified by a gasket or the like. As for the wood containing the thermoplastic resin composition (X2) or a crosslinked product thereof, the member may be a waterproof sheet, a flooring material or the like. 3 ^ The package of the thermoplastic resin composition (X2) or a crosslinked product thereof may be a single layer or a plurality of layers, and at least one layer may be used as the resin composition of the first invention. Lu $ to ^ 3 has a thermoplastic resin composition (X2) or a cross-linked liner thereof. A pad of a drink water cap, etc. are mentioned. As for the method of producing the cover liner, σ is a method of forming a sheet from a thermoplastic molding resin composition (χ2) by a sheet forming machine or the like and pressing it. Further, examples of the method for producing the lid having the lid liner of the first invention include, for example, 1) a method of adhering a liner to an inner top surface of the crucible with an adhesive, and 2) melting the lid gasket. Or a semi-molten state, which is followed by a sheet metal stamping method on the top surface, and 3) the raw materials of the first invention of the first invention are melted and mixed, and the raw materials are composed in a refining state. The material is cut out to the inner top φ of the crucible, and the mold is pressed into the shape of the lid lining. The enamel liner of the first invention is not restricted by the material of the cover, and can be attached to the resin cover and the metal. Cover. The lid having the lid gasket of the first invention can be equipped, for example, in mineral water, tea-based beverages, carbonated beverages, sports drinks, beverage products containing juice beverages, milk sauce, sauce, soy sauce, sauce, mayonnaise It is used as a packaging container for food sauce products such as ketchup. As for the thermoplastic resin composition „2) or its crosslinked product, 312ΧΡ/invention specification (supplement)/95-06/95107148 28

:i[V 1^25875 雜貨,可列舉夾具等。 再者,含有熱可塑性樹脂組成物(Χ2)之交聯物的成形 拉既可使熱可塑性樹脂組成物(Χ2)之交聯物成形而製 :,亦可使單-之熱可塑性樹脂組成物(Χ2)成形後’或使 ::煉熱可塑性樹脂組成物⑴)與交聯劑乃至交聯輔助劑 等者成形後,加熱或者照射電子線等而使之交聯,藉此製 2.第二發明 以下’就第二發明加以具體說明。 〈丙烯系聚合物(A6)&gt; 作為第二發明所使用之丙烯系聚合物(a6),可列 均聚物、或丙烯與丙烯以外之碳原子數為2〜2〇之〇 烴之至少-種的共聚物。此處,作為㈣以外之碳原子= 為2〜20之α-烯烴之具體例,可列舉乙烯、卜丁 戊稀、卜己稀、4-甲基+戊稀、i—辛稀、卜癸场、 一烷烯、卜十四烷烯、卜十六烷烯、卜十八烷烯、 烷烯等,較佳的是乙烯或者碳原子數為4〜1〇之―一^ 該等烯烴既可形成丙婦與無規共聚物,亦 段共聚物。 J小成甘欠 來自該等之α-烯烴之結構單元,於丙 之全結構單元中以35 mol%以下之比例入、认〇物(Α6) 一下之比例。 下之比例含有,較佳的是3。 丙烯系聚合物(Α6),基於ASTM D 1238以2 重2. 16 kg之條件測量之熔融流率⑽趵通常為〇 ^〜負 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 29 丄 *325875 1000 g/10分鐘,較佳的是0 05〜100 g/1〇分鐘,更佳 的是0.1〜50 g/ΙΟ分之範圍。 丙烯系*合物(A6),以示差掃描熱量計(DSC)測量之熔 點通¥為120 C以上,較佳的是12〇〜17〇。〇,更佳 125〜165。(:。 丙烯系聚合物(A6)亦可具有整規結構、間規結構之任: 者’但考慮到耐熱性等方面,較佳的是具有整規結構。 又’根據需要’可併用多數個丙烯系聚合物(A6),例如 亦可使用熔點或剛性不同之兩種以上之成分。 又至於丙稀系聚合物(A6),為獲得目標物性,可選书 =t併用耐熱性優良之均聚丙烯(通常丙烯以外之共聚 &amp;成分為3 mol%以下之甲讲田士 i、 下之小所周知者)、耐熱性與耐衝擊伯 之千衡性優良之嵌段聚丙烯( 癸烷溶\ 吊馬具有3〜30 wt%之正 之= 所周知者)、進而柔軟性與透明性 —以上’較佳一〜 ==合物(A6),例如,可以包含含有鎂、鈦、 機二二 =;::rf成分之固體觸媒成分與有 合物作為觸媒體之戚格勒觸媒系,或茂金屬化 歸或者共聚合丙金屬觸媒系,藉由聚合丙 〈丙稀系聚合物他…而製造。 作為第二發明中所 丙烯糸聚合物(B6),可列舉丙 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-_5107】48 1325875 烯均聚物或者丙烯與丙烯以外 烯烴之至少-種的共聚物。此/原子數為2〜20之 2〜2。之α -稀烴,可列舉與:稀二:::卜之碳原子數為 較佳之範圍亦相同。 ’、♦ σ物(Α6)相同者, ,等稀烴既可與丙歸形成 段共聚物。 /、♦物,亦可形成嵌 ⑽通常含有 :早’,較佳的是40〜99, 一佳的是4◦二:之 括丙稀。)之結構單元,二:广二,中不包 权佳的疋1〜60 mol%,更佳的是 6“0“,進而較佳的是1〇〜5〇 _蚁此處,丙烯與 石反文2〜20之α -烯烴之合計為1〇〇助1%)。 丙。烯系聚合物(B6),熔融流率(MFR,ASTM D 1238, 230 C,2. 16 kg負重下)通常為〇. 分鐘)。 又,丙烯系聚合物(B6)以示差掃描熱量分析(Dsc)測量 之熔點未滿12(TC或者未觀測到熔點,較佳的是熔點為 100 C以下或者未觀測到熔點。此處,未觀測到熔點係指 於-150〜20〇°C之範圍中,未觀測到結晶熔融熱量為1 j/g 以上之結晶熔解峰值。測量條件如第2發明之實施例所揭 不 兩烯系聚合物(B6)於135°C +氫化萘中測量之極限黏度 [&quot;]通常為〇·〇1〜1〇 dl/g,較佳的是0.05〜10 dl/g之 範圍。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95丨07148 一丙烯•乙烯· a -烯烴共聚物(B6)以,3C_NMR測量之三 凡立體規正性(mm分率)較佳的是85%以上,更佳的是85 〜97. 5%以下,進而較佳的是87〜9?%,尤佳的是9〇〜π% 分率於上述範圍中’因柔軟性以及機械強 二之平衡性優良,故而適用於第二發明。 頁苐6仃所揭不之方法進行測量。 4=::聚合物⑽之製造方法無特別限制,於可以 之觸禅夕户产丁再返仃立肢規則性聚合之眾所周知 化合於將固體狀敍成分以及有機金屬 媒之一部分成分的二茂全屬觸金屬化泛物作為觸 共聚合㈣與其他二觸:;;:下’聚合丙稀或者 以非規結構聚合稀烴之眾所^可煙。X,使用可 共聚合稀…他α二所周知的觸媒’聚合丙婦,或者 述,於:在二而進行製造。較佳為如下所 ι於存在—戌金屬觸媒之 卜斤 〜20之烯烴(其中 猎由使丙烯與碳數2 作為具有如上所述特徵⑯。Μ聚合而獲得。 (Β6)之具體例,如下可列舉烯烯烴無規共聚物 無規共聚體(Β6—1)以及丙烯烯妷數4〜20之烯烴 烯烴無規共聚體(Β6—2)。 •乙烯•碳數4〜20之α — 藉由使用丙烯•碳數4〜2() 一 —1),可獲得表現與聚丙烯社a α '烯烴無規共聚物(ββ 度、斷裂伸長率、耐損傷性、二曰成分之相溶性,且機械強 士白化性更加優良之 ^xp/mmmmm/9s~〇6/95i〇7i48 32 1^25875 樹脂組成物。 -2又)二:協乙烯·碳數4〜2°之α_烯烴無規共聚物⑽ D同Γ,、Γ 數4〜2〇^卡煙無規共聚物⑽― 1 7 有與聚丙烯結晶成分之相溶性,藉由使用該丙 〇乙烯•碳數4〜20之α ''烯烴無規共聚物(B6~~2), 軟性 '耐損傷性、耐白化性更加優良之丙稀系樹 *以下,就適用於第二發明中之丙烯•碳數4〜2〇之 稀烴無規共聚物(β6-。以及丙烯·乙烯·碳數4〜2〇之 α稀:^無規共聚物(β 6 — 2 )加以詳細說明。 [丙烯•奴數4〜20之α _烯烴無規共聚物(Β6 —工)] 於第二發明中較好使用之丙烯•碳數4〜20之烯烴 •無規共聚物(Β6 — 1)滿足下述(a)以及(b)。 - (a)藉由凝膠滲透層析儀(GPC)測量之分子量分佈 (Mw/Mn)之值為1〜3, φ (b)熔點Tm(C&gt;c )與以13C—NMR圖譜測量求取之共單體結 構單元之含量M(mol%)滿足 146 exp(-〇. 〇22 M)^Tm^l25 exp(-〇. 〇32 Μ) 之關係式(其中’ Tm未滿120°C,較佳的是未滿1〇〇。〇。&gt; 丙烯•碳數4〜20之α -烯烴無規共聚物(B6 — 1)之熔 點Tm ’藉由DSC如下測量。測量係將試料填充於鋁平底 銷中,以10(TC/分鐘升溫至200T:,並於20(TC保持5分 鐘後,以1(TC/分鐘降溫至-15(TC,繼而以l〇t/分升溫 至2001時觀測之吸熱峰值之溫度為熔點Tm。該熔點Tm 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 33 132^8/5 滿12Q°C’較佳的是1GG°CW下’更佳的是40〜95ΐ 則可ΤΙ:?50〜,C之範圍。 &amp; m性與強度之平衡性優良之成形體。又,因可 形品表面上之點著,故而使用第二發明之組成物而 成形體具有施工容易之優點。 丙烯·奴數4〜20之α _烯烴無規共聚物(B6_ 1;)中, 進而, (C)v月望以X射線繞射測量之結晶化度為40%以下,更 ♦佳的是35%以下。 於丙烯•碳數4〜20之α -烯烴無規共聚物(B6—1} 中,來自碳數4〜20之α _烯烴之結構單元之含量,較佳 的疋5〜50 mol%,更佳的是1〇〜35 mol%。特別是作為碳 數4〜20之α -烯烴’可較佳使用丨_丁烯。 - 如此之丙細糸聚合物(Β 6 — 1 ),例如,可以國際公開第 2004/87775號手冊中所揭示之方法而獲得。 ❿[丙烯•乙烯•碳數4〜20之α -烯烴無規共聚物(Β6—2;)] 第二發明中較好使用之丙烯•乙烯•碳數4〜2〇之α — 烯煙無規共聚物(Β6—2)滿足下述(m)以及(η)。 (m)藉由凝膠滲透層析儀(gpc)測量之分子量分佈 (Mw/Mn)之值為1〜3, (η)含有40〜85 mol %來自丙烯之結構單元、5〜30 mol% 來自乙烯之結構單元、以及5〜30 mol%來自碳數4〜20 之α -烯烴之結構單元(此處,來自丙烯之結構單元、來 自乙烯之結構單元、以及來自碳數4〜20之α -烯烴之結 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 34 構單元的合計為1 〇 〇 mo 1 %。又,較佳的是來自乙烯之結 構單元、以及來自碳數4〜20之α _烯烴之結構單元的合 --計為 60〜15 m〇1%。)。 ·· 丙烯•乙烯•碳數4〜20之烯烴無規共聚物(B6 — 2) Φ ,、乜 進而,期望較佳的是滿足下述(〇)以及(ρ)之至少一 種以上’更佳的是滿足兩者。 (〇)蕭氏Α硬度為30〜80,較佳的是35〜60。 以X射線繞射測量之結晶化度為20%以下,較佳的 馨是1 0 %以下。 又期望丙烯•乙烯•碳數4〜20之α _烯烴無規共聚 物(Β6— 2)之以DSC測量之熔點Tm,較佳的是5(TC以下或 者未觀測到熔點。更佳的是未觀測到熔點。熔點之測量可 -以與上述共聚物(B6 — 1)相同之方法進行測量。 '關於丙烯成分以及其他共單體成分量,進而詳細的是期 望如下,較佳的是含有60〜82 m〇1%來自丙烯之結構單 鲁兀更佳的疋61〜75 mol%,較佳的是含有8〜丨5 m〇1% 來自乙烯之結構單元’更佳的是i Q〜工4%,以及含有 10〜25 _%來自碳數4〜2〇之烴之結構單元,更 佳的是15〜25 mol%之量。特別是作為碳數4〜2〇之^一 烯烴’以使用1-丁烯為佳。 如此之丙烯•乙稀· α -嫌柄&amp;l μ ^ β 碎趣無規共聚物(Β6—2),例如, 可以國際公開第2004/87775缺主皿+ μ . 1 η D就手冊中所揭示之方法而獲 得。 第二發明中,藉由使用丙烯 乙烯•碳數4〜20之α- 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件 V95-06/95107148 1325875 烯烴無規共聚物(B6 — 2),可獲得柔軟性進—步 溫脆化性亦優良之成形體。該成形體,例如作為電I,低 形時,具有即使於低溫亦難以切割電線被覆之優點、'之清 〈彈性體(C6)&gt; ” 第二發明中所使用之彈性體(C 6 ),係選自相對於全構成 單位具有61上來自乙烯之結構單元的乙^彈性 體(C6—1)、以及相對於全構成單位具有5〜7〇重量%來自 笨乙烯之結構單元的苯乙烯系彈性體(C6 — 2) ^ 種Μ上 鲁的彈性體。 至於彈性體(C6),若蕭氏Α硬度為30〜90之範圍則無 特別限制,例如,可列舉苯乙烯•丁二烯橡膠及其氫化物、 乙烯· α -烯烴無規共聚物、乙烯•乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、 乙烯·丙烯酸共聚物、乙烯•甲基丙烯酸曱脂共聚物等t 乙烯系彈性體(C6 — 1)’較佳的是使用乙烯· α _稀烴無 規共聚合物(C6 — 1 - 1)。乙烯· α -烯烴無規共重合體(C6 —1 — 1)係指乙烤與碳數3〜2 0之α -稀烴,較佳的是與 碳數3〜1〇之α -烯烴之共聚物,並以滿足下述(χ)以及 (y)為佳。 (X)岔度(ASTM 1505 ’ 23C)為 0.850 〜0.910 g/cm3,較 佳的是0· 860〜0. 905 g/cm3,更佳的是〇. 865〜0. 895 g/cm3 , (y)炫融流率(MFR,190°C,2. 16 kg負重下)為0.1〜150 g/ΙΟ分鐘,較佳的是〇. 3〜100 g/ΙΟ分鐘。 上述乙烯· α -烯烴無規共聚物藉由X射線繞射法測量 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95·06/95107148 36 1325875 〇〜39%,更佳的是 之結晶化度通常為40%以下,較佳的是 〇〜35% 〇 至於共單體所使用之碳數3〜2()之α,烴之具體例, 可列舉丙烯、1_ 丁稀、戊嫌〗 &lt; ^ ^ 1戊坏Μ一己烯、4-曱基戊烯_;[、 烯卜癸烯、丨―十二烷烯。可單獨使用該等,或者 兩種以上組合使用。其中,較佳的是丙稀、卜丁稀τ 己烯、1-辛烯。 至於共聚物(C6—1-1)中之α-烯烴含量,例如,通常 為3〜39 mol%,較佳的是5〜3〇 m〇1%,更佳的 mol%〇 又 根據需要之其他共單體,例如,可少量含有丨,6 — 己一烯、1,8-辛二烯等二烯類或環戊烯等環狀烯烴類等 共聚物(C6—1—1)之分子結構既可為直鏈狀,亦可為肩 有長鏈或者短鏈之侧鏈之分支狀。 、:i[V 1^25875 Groceries, such as fixtures. Further, the cross-linking of the cross-linked product containing the thermoplastic resin composition (Χ2) can be formed by forming a cross-linked product of the thermoplastic resin composition (Χ2): or a mono-thermoplastic resin composition. (Χ2) After molding, or by: forming a heat-conducting thermoplastic resin composition (1), a crosslinking agent or a crosslinking auxiliary agent, and then heating or irradiating an electron beam or the like to crosslink it, thereby producing 2. The second invention is described below in detail with respect to the second invention. <Propylene-based polymer (A6)&gt; The propylene-based polymer (a6) used in the second invention may be a homopolymer or at least a non-hydrocarbon having 2 to 2 carbon atoms other than propylene and propylene. a kind of copolymer. Here, specific examples of the α-olefin having a carbon atom other than (4) = 2 to 20 include ethylene, butadiene, dipyridyl, 4-methyl + pentane, i-octyl, and dip. Field, monoalkane, tetradecene, hexadecene, octadecene, alkene, etc., preferably ethylene or a carbon atom having 4 to 1 Å. It can form a polypropylene and a random copolymer, also a copolymer. J Xiaocheng is owed to the structural unit of the α-olefin from the ratio of 35 mol% or less in the total structural unit of C to the ratio of 〇 (Α6). The lower ratio is contained, preferably 3. Propylene polymer (Α6), melt flow rate (10) measured according to ASTM D 1238 at 2 weights of 2.16 kg (趵) is usually 〇^~ negative 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95-06/95107148 29 丄*325875 1000 g/10 min, preferably 0 05~100 g / 1 min, more preferably 0.1 to 50 g / min. The propylene-based compound (A6) has a melting point of 120 C or more as measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), preferably 12 Å to 17 Torr. Oh, better 125~165. (: The propylene-based polymer (A6) may have a uniform structure or a syndiotactic structure: However, it is preferable to have a uniform structure in consideration of heat resistance and the like. For the propylene-based polymer (A6), for example, two or more kinds of components having different melting points or rigidity may be used. Further, in order to obtain the target physical property, the acryl-based polymer (A6) is excellent in heat resistance. Homogeneous polypropylene (usually known as a copolymer of 3 parts by mass or less), and a block polypropylene excellent in heat resistance and impact resistance (() Alkane dissolved / hoisting horse has a positive of 3 to 30 wt% = well known), and then softness and transparency - above 'better one ~ = = compound (A6), for example, may contain magnesium, titanium, machine The two-two =;::rf component of the solid catalyst component and the compound as the contact media of the 戚gler catalyst system, or metallocene or copolymerized propylene metal catalyst system, by polymerization of propionate The polymer is produced by using it. As the propylene fluorene polymer (B6) in the second invention, it can be enumerated 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/95-_5107] 48 1325875 A homopolymer of aene or a copolymer of at least one of propylene and an olefin other than propylene. This is an atomic number of 2 to 2 and 2 to 2. The hydrocarbons may be exemplified by the same: the range of the carbon number of the dilute:::b is preferably the same. ', ♦ The σ substance (Α6) is the same, and the dilute hydrocarbon can form a segment copolymer with the propylene group. ♦, can also form embedded (10) usually contains: early ', preferably 40 ~ 99, a good is 4 ◦ two: including propylene.) The structural unit, two: Guang Er, Zhong Bu Bao Quanjia疋1~60 mol%, more preferably 6"0", and further preferably 1〇~5〇_ ant here, the total of propylene and stone verse 2~20 α-olefin is 1〇〇 Help 1%). C. The olefin polymer (B6), the melt flow rate (MFR, ASTM D 1238, 230 C, 2.16 kg load) is usually 〇.min). Further, the propylene-based polymer (B6) has a melting point of less than 12 as measured by differential scanning calorimetry (Dsc) (TC or no melting point is observed, preferably a melting point of 100 C or less or no melting point observed. Here, The melting point was observed to mean a crystal melting peak in which the heat of crystal fusion was 1 j/g or more in the range of -150 to 20 ° C. The measurement conditions were as shown in the example of the second invention. The ultimate viscosity measured by the substance (B6) at 135 ° C + hydrogenated naphthalene [&quot;] is usually 〇·〇1 to 1〇dl/g, preferably 0.05 to 10 dl/g. 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement) /95-06/95丨07148 A propylene/ethylene·a-olefin copolymer (B6) is measured by 3C_NMR. The stereoregularity (mm fraction) is preferably 85% or more, more preferably 85 to 97.5% or less, further preferably 87 to 9?%, and particularly preferably 9 to π%, the fraction is in the above range, because of the excellent balance between flexibility and mechanical strength, Applicable to the second invention. The method disclosed in the page 苐6仃 is measured. 4=:: The manufacturing method of the polymer (10) is not particularly limited, and it can be touched by the zen The well-known combination of Ding's recurrence and regularization of the limbs is a combination of a solid-state composition and a part of the organometallic medium, which is a total of a touch-metallization of a mixture of tetragonal and other two-touch: (4) and other two touches:; Polymerization of propylene or the polymerization of a rare hydrocarbon in a non-standard structure can be smoked. X, using copolymerizable dilute ... he is a well-known catalyst 'polymerization of a woman, or described, on: two. Preferably, the olefin is present in the presence of a ruthenium metal catalyst, wherein the olefin is obtained by using propylene and a carbon number 2 as a polymer having the above-mentioned characteristic 16. The ruthenium is obtained. (Β6) The following are exemplified by an olefin olefin random copolymer random copolymer (Β6-1) and an olefin olefin random copolymer (Β6-2) having a propylene olefin number of 4 to 20. • Ethylene • Carbon number 4 to 20 α — By using propylene, carbon number 4~2()-1, 1), it is possible to obtain a random copolymer of a α 'olefin with a polypropylene compound (ββ degree, elongation at break, damage resistance, and compatibility of diterpene components). , and mechanical whitener is more excellent whitening ^xp/mmmmm/9s~〇6/95i〇7i48 32 1^25875 tree Fat composition. -2)) 2: Co-ethylene, α-olefin random copolymer with carbon number 4~2° (10) D, Γ, Γ 4~2〇^卡烟 random copolymer (10)― 1 7 It has compatibility with the crystalline component of polypropylene, and it is more excellent in softness, damage resistance and whitening resistance by using the acrylene ethylene/α'' olefin random copolymer (B6~~2) having a carbon number of 4 to 20. The acryl tree* is suitable for the propylene/carbon number 4~2〇 dilute hydrocarbon random copolymer (β6- in the second invention). And the propylene/ethylene·carbon number 4 to 2 α α thin: ^ random copolymer (β 6 - 2 ) will be described in detail. [Propylene/slave number 4 to 20 α _ olefin random copolymer (Β6 — work)] propylene in the second invention is preferably used; carbon number 4 to 20 olefin/random copolymer (Β6 - 1) The following (a) and (b) are satisfied. - (a) The molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) is 1 to 3, φ (b) melting point Tm (C &gt; c ) and 13 C-NMR measurement The content M (mol%) of the comonomer structural unit satisfies the relationship of 146 exp(-〇. 〇22 M)^Tm^l25 exp(-〇. 〇32 Μ) (where 'Tm is less than 120°C) Preferably, it is less than 1 〇〇. 〇. The melting point Tm of the propylene/carbon number 4 to 20 α-olefin random copolymer (B6-1) is measured by DSC as follows. In the aluminum flat bottom pin, heat up to 200T: 10 (TC / min, and after 20 minutes of TC hold, after 1 TC / min to -15 (TC, then l l / min to 2001 The temperature at which the endothermic peak is observed is the melting point Tm. The melting point Tm 312 ΧΡ / invention specification (supplement) / 95-06 / 95107148 33 132 ^ 8 / 5 full 12Q ° C 'better 1 GG ° C W 'better It is 40~95ΐ, then it can be: 5050, the range of C. &amp; The molded body with excellent balance between m and strength. Also, because of the point on the surface of the shapeable product, the composition of the second invention is used. The shaped body has the advantage of easy construction. Propylene and slave number 4~ In the α-olefin random copolymer (B6_1;) of 20, further, (C) v is expected to have a degree of crystallization of 40% or less by X-ray diffraction, and more preferably 35% or less. The content of the structural unit derived from the α-olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms in the α-olefin random copolymer (B6-1) having a carbon number of 4 to 20, preferably 5 to 50 mol%, more preferably It is 1 〇 to 35 mol%. Particularly, as the α-olefin having a carbon number of 4 to 20, 丨-butene can be preferably used. - Such a propylene polymer (Β 6 - 1 ), for example, can be internationally disclosed. Acquired by the method disclosed in the manual of 2004/87775. ❿ [Propylene/ethylene • α-olefin random copolymer of carbon number 4 to 20 (Β6-2;)] Propylene which is preferably used in the second invention Ethylene • Carbon number 4 to 2 α α — The olefinic random copolymer (Β6-2) satisfies the following (m) and (η). (m) Molecular weight measured by gel permeation chromatography (gpc) The distribution (Mw/Mn) has a value of 1 to 3, (η) contains 40 to 85 mol% of the structural unit derived from propylene, 5 to 30 mol% of the structural unit derived from ethylene, and 5 to 30 mol% of the carbon number 4~ 20 alpha-olefin structural unit Here, the total of the structural unit derived from propylene, the structural unit derived from ethylene, and the 312ΧΡ/invention specification (supplement)/95-06/95107148 34 structural unit derived from the carbon number 4 to 20 α-olefin is 1 〇 〇mo 1 %. Further, it is preferred that the structural unit derived from ethylene and the structural unit derived from the α-olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms are 60 to 15 m〇1%. ). ······················································ It is to satisfy both. (〇) Xiao's hardness is 30 to 80, preferably 35 to 60. The degree of crystallization measured by X-ray diffraction is 20% or less, and preferably 馨 is 10% or less. Further, it is desirable that the melting point Tm of the propylene/ethylene/carbon number 4 to 20 α-olefin random copolymer (Β6-2) measured by DSC is preferably 5 (TC or less or no melting point observed. More preferably No melting point was observed. The measurement of the melting point can be carried out in the same manner as the above copolymer (B6-1). ' Regarding the amount of the propylene component and other comonomer components, it is further desirable to have the following details, preferably containing 60~82 m〇1% from propylene structure, more than 〜61~75 mol%, preferably contains 8~丨5 m〇1% structural unit from ethylene's better is i Q~ 4%, and a structural unit containing 10 to 25% by weight of a hydrocarbon having 4 to 2 carbon atoms, more preferably 15 to 25 mol%, especially as a carbon number of 4 to 2 〇. It is preferred to use 1-butene. Such a propylene/ethylene sulphate·α-supply handle &amp;l μ ^ β nucleated random copolymer (Β6-2), for example, may be internationally disclosed as the main dish of 2004/87775 + μ . 1 η D is obtained by the method disclosed in the manual. In the second invention, by using propylene ethylene • carbon number 4 to 20 α-312ΧΡ / invention specification ( Article V95-06/95107148 1325875 Olefin random copolymer (B6-2), which can obtain a molded article excellent in softness and early temperature embrittlement. The molded body, for example, as an electric I, has a low shape even if The advantage of being difficult to cut the wire coating at a low temperature, the 'elastomer (C6)&gt; The elastomer (C 6 ) used in the second invention is selected from the group consisting of ethylene from 61 to the total constituent unit. The elastomer (C6-1) of the structural unit, and the styrene elastomer (C6-2) from the structural unit of the stupid ethylene relative to the total constituent unit (C6-2) As for the elastomer (C6), there is no particular limitation on the hardness of the Xiao's crucible in the range of 30 to 90, and examples thereof include styrene butadiene rubber and a hydride thereof, and an ethylene·α-olefin random copolymer. , ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene/acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene/methacrylic acid ruthenium copolymer, etc. t-vinyl elastomer (C6-1)' is preferably a mixture of ethylene·α_lean hydrocarbon Polymer (C6 - 1 - 1). Ethylene · α - olefins are random The complex (C6-1 - 1) means a copolymer of α-dilute hydrocarbon having a carbon number of 3 to 20, preferably a copolymer of α-olefin having a carbon number of 3 to 1 Å, and satisfying the following (χ) and (y) are preferred. (X) twist (ASTM 1505 '23C) is 0.850 to 0.910 g/cm3, preferably 0·860~0. 905 g/cm3, more preferably 〇. 865~0. 895 g/cm3, (y) Hyun melt flow rate (MFR, 190 ° C, 2.16 kg load) is 0.1~150 g / ΙΟ min, preferably 〇. 3~100 g / Minutes. The above ethylene·α-olefin random copolymer is measured by X-ray diffraction method 312ΧΡ/invention specification (supplement)/95·06/95107148 36 1325875 〇~39%, more preferably, the degree of crystallization is usually 40 % or less, preferably 〇 35% 〇 α α α α 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共Μ Μ Μ 己 hexene, 4-decylpentene _; [, allyl terpene, hydrazine - dodecene. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, preferred are acryl, butadiene, hexene, and 1-octene. The α-olefin content in the copolymer (C6-1-1) is, for example, usually 3 to 39 mol%, preferably 5 to 3 〇m 〇 1%, more preferably mol% 〇, as needed. Other comonomers, for example, may contain a small amount of a copolymer of a copolymer such as a ruthenium, a cyclohexene or a 1,8-octadiene or a cyclic olefin such as a cyclopentene (C6-1-1). The structure may be linear or branched in the form of a side chain having a long chain or a short chain. ,

又,亦可混合使用多數個不同之乙烯· α _烯烴無 聚物(C6 — 1 — 1)。 、/、 對於獲得如此之乙烯· α—烯烴無規共聚物(C6—丨―〇 之方法士特別限制’可列舉藉由使用釩系觸媒、鈦系觸媒 f者二茂金屬系觸媒等習知之方法進行製造的方法。特別 ,使用二茂金屬觸媒製造之共聚物分子量分佈(Mw/Μη)通 常為3以下,可較佳地利用於第二發明中。 至於苯乙烯系彈性體(C6— 2)之具體例,可列舉含有聚 丁二烯嵌段區段與苯乙烯系化合物(含有苯乙烯。以下^ 同)· 丁二烯共聚體嵌段區段之氫化二烯聚合物;含有聚 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95〇6/951 〇7! 48 37 1325875 八戍-^&amp;區段與苯W系化合物 段區段之氫化二稀聚合物; ^一烯共水物嵌 體之聚合物嵌段血將烯糸化合物作為主 鼓段的嵌段共聚物含、 物之無規共聚物之氫化物化合 聚ΐ物敌段與將共輕二稀化合物作:主fr i二化物等,可無限制心等 或者將兩種以上組合S却系彈性體(c6-2)可使用—種 =第二發明t,亦可併用乙稀系彈性體⑽ 乙烯系彈性體(C6—2)。 八、本 〈無機系填充劑(D6)&gt; 第二發明中所使用之無機系填 例如,可廣泛使用金屬化合物;玻 :無2合物等。該等之中’可較佳地使用金屬氫氧: 物、金屬碳酸鹽(碳酸化物) ⑽既可單獨使用,亦可將兩種以上組合使用機系填充劑 至於無機系填充劑⑽之平均粒徑,通常為〇 ι〜2〇 ::車乂 ‘的疋〇. 5〜15 A m。此處,平均 雷射法所求之值。 丁枉你糟由 又’無機系填充劑⑽)既可為藉由硬脂 酸、有機石夕烧等進行表面處理者 ;:曰肪 子徑之微粒子形成凝集體者。 了 有上述平均粒 〈油(E6)&gt; 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 38 1325875 第二發明中所使用之油(E6),可列舉石蠟油 '環烷系 油、方香族系油、石夕油等各種油。該等之中,可較佳地使 用石蝶油、環烧系油。 至於油(E6),無特別限制,期望4〇。。之動黏度通常為 20〜800 cst(centlstokes),較佳的是 4〇〜6〇〇 c討。進 而,油(E6)之流動度通常為0〜—4(rc,更佳的是〇〜 -3〇°C,期望燃點(C0C法)通常為2〇〇〜4〇〇ΐ ,更佳的是 為250〜350。(:。藉由使用油⑽時,第二發明之丙^ 樹脂組成物可表現特別優良之低溫脆化性等低 損傷性。 J用於第二發明之環烧系加工處理油’一般為於橡膠加 中,為獲得軟化效果、添加劑分散效果、潤滑 ^之改善等而混入之石油系軟化劑,含有3〇〜45重 里烷系烴。若添加如此之加工處理油,則可進一牛改 组,形時之炫融流動性、成形品之柔軟:、低 :特:,進而,可獲得抑制於成形品表面滲出之點著之效 ^苐—發明中,環烷系加工處理油之中,可較佳地伸用 芳香族系烴之含量為1 Q重| γ 3置為10重里仏下者。理由還未明確,但 右 如此之油,則於成形品表面難以生成渗出 〈接枝改質聚合物(F6)&gt; / =用:接枝改質聚合物⑽之原料之聚合物,例如, -種以上之α-烯烴之聚合物、苯乙烯系哉 佳的是可列舉乙稀系聚合物、丙稀系聚合物了苯 乙稀系肷段共聚物等。至於上述α,烴’可例示碳數2 3】2ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95丨07148 39 1325875 〜20之〇:-稀烴。 至於上述乙烯系聚合物,較佳的是聚乙烯、乙烯· α _ 烯烴共聚物。上述乙烯· α—烯烴共聚物之中,較佳的是 乙烯與碳數3〜10之烯烴之共聚物。至於該碳數3〜 10之α -烯烴,具體可列舉丙烯、卜丁烯、卜戊烯、 己烯、3-甲基+ 丁稀、3_甲基+戍烯、3_甲基+戊婦、 4-乙基-1-戊烯、4-乙基—卜己烯、4,4 —二乙基_卜戊烯、 4-乙基-1-己烯、1 —辛烯、3_乙基_丨己烯、卜辛烯、卜 癸烯等。該等可單獨使用,亦可將兩種以上組合使用。該 等之中’尤佳的是使用丙烯、卜丁烯、卜己烯以及卜辛 浠之至少一種。 上述乙烯系共聚物中各結構單元之含量,較佳的是來自 乙烯之結構單元之含量為75〜95 m〇1%,來自選自碳數3Further, a plurality of different ethylene·α-olefin non-polymers (C6-1 to 1) may be used in combination. / /, for the ethylene / α-olefin random copolymer (C6 - 丨 - 〇 method of special restrictions) can be cited by the use of vanadium-based catalyst, titanium-based catalyst f-metallocene catalyst A method of manufacturing by a conventional method, in particular, a copolymer having a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Μη) produced by using a metallocene catalyst is usually 3 or less, and can be preferably used in the second invention. Specific examples of (C6-2) include a hydrogenated diene polymer containing a polybutadiene block segment and a styrene-based compound (containing styrene. The following is the same). ; containing poly 312XP / invention instructions (supplement) / 95 〇 6 / 951 〇 7! 48 37 1325875 octagonal - ^ &amp; section and benzene W compound segment of the hydrogenated dilute polymer; The polymer block blood of the inlay comprises the olefinic compound as the block copolymer of the main drum segment, the hydride compound of the random copolymer of the compound, and the common light dilute compound: Fr di-diide, etc., can be unrestricted, or two or more combinations of S are elastomers (c6- 2) The second invention t can be used, and the ethylene elastomer (10) ethylene elastomer (C6-2) can also be used in combination. VIII. The inorganic filler (D6)&gt; used in the second invention For example, metal compounds can be widely used; glass: no compound, etc. Among these, 'metal hydroxides can be preferably used, metal carbonates (carbonates) (10) can be used alone or in combination. The average particle diameter of the inorganic filler (10) may be used in combination of two or more kinds, and is usually 〇ι 2 〇:: 乂 乂 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 The value sought by the law. Ding Yu, you can also use the "inorganic filler (10)) for surface treatment by stearic acid, organic stone shovel, etc.; There is the above-mentioned average particle <oil (E6)&gt; 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95-06/95107148 38 1325875 The oil (E6) used in the second invention includes paraffin oil 'naphthenic oil, Fangxiang oil, Shixia oil and other oils. Among these, stone butterfly oil and ring-burning oil can be preferably used. As for the oil (E6), there is no particular limitation and it is expected to be 4 〇. . The dynamic viscosity is usually 20~800 cst (centlstokes), preferably 4〇~6〇〇 c. Further, the fluidity of the oil (E6) is usually 0 to -4 (rc, more preferably 〇~ -3 〇 ° C, and the desired ignition point (C0C method) is usually 2 〇〇 to 4 〇〇ΐ, more preferably It is 250 to 350. (: By using the oil (10), the resin composition of the second invention can exhibit particularly excellent low-temperature embrittlement and the like. The treatment oil is generally a rubber-based softener which is mixed with rubber to obtain a softening effect, an additive dispersion effect, an improvement of lubrication, and the like, and contains 3 to 45 ppm of a paraffinic hydrocarbon. If such a processing oil is added, It can be reorganized into a cow, and the fluidity and the softness of the molded product are formed in the shape: low: special: and further, the effect of suppressing the surface exudation of the molded article can be obtained. In the invention, the naphthenic system is processed. Among the treatment oils, it is preferable to extend the aromatic hydrocarbon content to 1 Q by weight | γ 3 to 10 mils. The reason is not clear, but the right oil is difficult to form on the surface of the molded article. Exudation <Graft Modification Polymer (F6)> / = Use: Polymerization of Raw Material of Graft Modification Polymer (10) For example, a polymer of the above-mentioned α-olefin or a styrene-based polymer may, for example, be an ethylene-based polymer or an acryl-based polymer, a styrene-based fluorene-segment copolymer, or the like. 'Can be exemplified as carbon number 2 3 】 2 ΧΡ / invention manual (supplement) / 95-06 / 95 丨 07148 39 1325875 〜 20 〇: - dilute hydrocarbon. As for the above vinyl polymer, preferably polyethylene, ethylene α α olefin copolymer. Among the above ethylene·α-olefin copolymers, a copolymer of ethylene and an olefin having 3 to 10 carbon atoms is preferred. Specific examples of the α-olefin having 3 to 10 carbon atoms are exemplified. Propylene, butene, pentene, hexene, 3-methyl + butyl, 3-methyl + decene, 3-methyl + pentyl, 4-ethyl-1-pentene, 4-ethyl Base-p-hexene, 4,4-diethyl-p-pentene, 4-ethyl-1-hexene, 1-octene, 3-ethyl-decene, octene, decene, etc. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Among them, it is preferable to use at least one of propylene, butene, hexene and bismuth. Content of structural unit Preferably the content of structural units derived from ethylene of 75~95% m〇1, selected from carbon atoms 3

〜〗〇之烯烴之至少一種化合物之結構單元的含量為5 〜20 moH~ 〗 〖The olefin of at least one compound has a structural unit content of 5 to 20 moH

上述乙烯· α -烯烴共聚物係期望 (i)密度為 0.855 〜0.910 0. 890 g/cm3, g/cm3 ’較佳的是〇. 857〜 (⑴熔融流率(MFR,19rc,2 16 kg負重下)於〇卜 1〇〇 g/ιο分鐘之範® ’較佳的是於〇.卜2〇 g/i〇分鐘之 範圍, 量分佈之指數(Mw/Mn) 1. 5〜3. 0之範圍,更佳 (iii)藉由GPC法所評估之分子 於1 · 5〜3. 5之範圍,較佳的是於 的是於1.8〜2.5之範圍, 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95丨07148 丄325875 自C — NMR圖譜以及下述式所求之b值為0.9〜 h5 ’較佳的是1.0〜12。 ' β 值 ^[ρ〇Ε]/(2 · [PE][P〇]) —(式中,[PE ]為含有衍生自共聚物中乙烯之結構單元之 &quot;一、刀率[]為含有衍生自共聚物中α -烤烴之結構單 Υ之莫耳分率’ [Ρ0Ε]為相對於共聚物中之全二合物(dyad) 鏈之乙烯.α -烯烴鏈數之比例。) =外,較佳的是上述乙烯· α _烯烴共聚物具有與用於 成刀(Α6)中之乙烯· α _烯烴共聚物相同之特徵。共聚物 之八單脰之種、密度、分子量等既可與成分(Α6)相同亦可 不同。 第二發明中所使用之接枝改質聚合物,例如,將α -婦 .=聚合物、苯乙烯系嵌段共聚物等以具有極性基之乙烯化 .合物進行接枝改質而獲得。至於上述之乙烯化合物,可列 舉酸、酸酐、酯、醇、環氧、醚等具有含氧基之乙烯化合 .物,異氰酸酯、胺等具有含氮基之乙烯化合物;乙烯矽烷 等具有含矽基之乙烯化合物等。 其中,較佳的是具有含氧基之乙烯化合物,,具體而言, 較佳的是不飽和環氧單量體、不飽和羧酸及其衍生物等。 至於上述不飽和環氧樹脂單量體’可列舉不飽和縮水甘 油醚、不飽和縮水甘油酯(例如,甲基丙烯酸縮水甘湳酯) 等。 至於上述不飽和羧酸,可列舉丙烯酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、 四虱卻本一甲酸、伊康酸、檸康酸,巴豆酸、異巴豆酸、 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107] 48 丄: 耐地酸TM(内順—聯;裒[2,2,1]庚-5-烯_2,3_二幾酸)等。 ,又,至於上述不飽和羧酸之衍生物,可列舉上述不飽和 羧I之酸函化化合物、醯胺化合物、醯亞胺化合物、酸酐、 以及醋化合物等等。具體可列舉馬來I氣、馬來醯亞胺、 馬來酉夂酐;康酸酐、馬來酸單甲酯、馬來酸二甲酯、馬 來酸縮水甘油酯等。 ί等之中,更佳的是使用不飽和二羧酸及其酸酐,尤佳 的疋使用馬來酸、耐地酸ΤΜ以及該等之酸酐。 、再者Ji述未改質之乙烯系共聚物中接枝之不飽和缓酸 或者其衍生物之接枝位置無特別限制,可於該乙烯系聚合 物之任意碳原子上鍵合不飽和羧酸或其衍生物。 、如上述之接枝改質聚合物(F6),可使用習知之各種方 法,例如,如下之方法進行製備。 &quot;(1)以押出機等使上述未改質聚合物熔融,添加不飽和 羧酸等使之接枝共聚合之方法。 (2)使上述未變性聚合物溶解於溶媒中,添加不飽和 酸等使之接枝共聚合之方法。 任意之方法’皆為使上述不飽㈣酸等接枝單體有效地 接枝共聚合’較佳的是於自由基起始劑之存在下進行接技 反應。 至於上述自由基起始劑,例如,可使用有機過氧化物、 偶氮化合物等。 至於上述有機過氧化物,可列舉過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化 二氯苯㈣、過氧化二異丙苯等,至於上述偶氮化合物, 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 42 可列舉偶氮二異丁腈、二甲基偶氮異丁酸酯等。 至於如此之自由基起始劑,具體而言可較佳地使用過氧 /、丙苯、過氧化二—第三—丁基、2, 5一二甲基-2, 5-二 於一-丁基過氧)己炔一3、2, 5_二曱基_2, $ 一二(第三一丁基 =氧)己;)、1,4-雙(第三—丁基過氧異丙基)苯等二烷基過 氣化物。 、該等自由基起始劑,相對於1〇〇重量份未改質聚合物, 通ίΜ吏用0.001〜1重量份,較佳的是〇〇〇3〜0.5重量 Ρ份,進而較佳的是〇.05〜〇3重量部之量。 使用如上所述之自由基起始劑之接枝反應,或者不使用 自由基起始劑而進行之接枝反應中之反應溫度,通常設定 於60〜35(TC,較佳的是150〜30(TC之範圍。 • 如此所得之接枝改質聚合物(F6)中之具有極性基之乙 •烯化合物的接枝量,於將接枝改質聚合物之重量設為100 重里%之情形時,通常為0.01〜10重量%,較佳的是0.05 _〜5重量%。第二發明中,藉由使用如上所述之接枝改質 t合物(F 6)’可獲得特別是無機系填充劑、與丙稀系聚合 物、丙烯· 〇:-烯烴無規共聚物以及彈性體之相互作用強 化’延伸強度與耐損傷性之平衡性優良之成形體。 〈丙烯系樹脂組成物(X6)以及成形體〉 弟一發明之丙稀糸樹脂組成物(X 6 )含有〇〜8 0重量%丙 烯系聚合物(A6)、5〜85重量%丙烯系聚合物(B6)、〇〜40 重量%彈性體(C6)、以及15〜80重量%無機系填充劑 (D6)(此處,(A6)、(B6)、(C6)以及(D6)成分之合計量為 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 43 1325875 100 重量%。)。 作為丙烯系聚合物(B6),使用丙烯•碳數4〜2〇之α _ 稀無規共聚物⑽_υ之情形時,期望丙稀系樹脂组成 物(Χ6)含有〇〜80重量%丙烯系聚合物(Α6),較佳的是〇 〜=重量%,更佳的是0〜60重量% ’進而較佳的是〇〜5〇 重罝%’尤佳的是10〜40重量%,含有5〜85重量%丙烯· 碳數4〜20之烯烴無規共聚物(Β6—1),較佳的是1〇 〜80重量%,更佳的是1〇〜7〇重量%,進而較佳土的是疋^ 〜6〇重量%,尤佳的是25〜55重量%,含有〇〜4〇重量% 彈性體(C6) ’較佳的是〇〜30重量%,更佳的是〇〜25重 量%’進而較佳的是5〜20重量%,尤佳的是5〜15重量%, 以及含有15〜80重量%無機系填充劑(D6),較佳的是^ 〜重量%,更佳的是30〜70重量%,進而較佳的二〇 〜60重量%,尤佳的是35〜6〇重量%(此處,(A6) (C6)以及(D6)成分之合計量為1〇〇重量%。)。 又,作為丙烯系聚合物⑽)’使用丙烯·乙烯· 〜20之α _烯烴無規共聚物(B6_2)之情形時,期望 系樹脂組成物⑽含有〇〜8〇重量㈣_聚合物’ 較佳的是0〜7〇重量%,更佳的是G〜6()重量%,進而 的是0〜50重量% ’尤佳的是1〇〜4〇重量%,含有 土 重量%丙烯·卜丁烯無規共聚物(B6—2),較佳的3 8。重量%,更佳的是i。〜7。重量% ’進而較佳土的二〜〜 重量%’尤佳的是20〜50重量%’含有。〜4〇 (C6),較佳的是0〜30重量%,更佳的 ^〖生粗 ώ J里s %,進 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95丨07148 44 1325875 而車又彳土的疋5〜20重量%’尤佳的是5〜15重量%,以及含 有I5〜80重量%無機系填充劑(D6),較佳的是20〜70重 量%,更佳的是30〜7〇重量%,進而較佳的是3〇〜6〇重量 %,尤佳的是35〜60重量%(此處,(A6)、(B6)、(C6)以及 (D6)成分之合計量為100重量%。)。 弟勒月中所使用之油(E 6 )之添加量,相對於1 〇 〇重詈 份(A6)、(B6)、(C6)以及(D6)成分之合計 為 重量:,較佳的是O.H。重量份,進而較佳:是 8重里伤。右油(E6 )之添加量於該範圍内,則因低溫特性 改善效果顯著’成形品表面滲出油之可能性較小, 佳。 進而,使用接枝改質聚合物(F6)之情形,於使用丙烯. 碳數4〜20之α-烯烴無規共聚物(B6—丨)之情形時,期 望丙稀系樹脂組成物⑽含冑0〜8〇 4量%丙稀系聚合物 (A6) ’較佳的是〇〜7〇重量%,更佳的是〇〜6〇重量%,進 而較佳的是0〜50重量%,尤佳的是10〜40重量%,含有 5—〜重量%丙烯·碳數4〜2〇之烯烴無規共聚物⑽ 一1),較佳的是5〜80重量%,更佳的是5〜65重量%,進 而較佳的是5〜55重量%,尤佳的是5〜45重量%,含有〇 〜40重量%彈性體⑽,較佳的是〇〜3〇重量%,更佳的 是〇〜25重量%,進而較佳的是〇〜2〇重量%,尤佳的是〇 〜15重量%,以及含有15〜80重量%無機系4充劑⑽, 較佳的是20〜70f量%’更佳的$ 3〇〜7〇重量%,進而較 佳的是30〜60重量%,尤佳的是35〜6〇重量%(此處, 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 45 1325875 (A6)、(B6)、(C6)以及⑽)成分之合計量為1〇〇重旦 又,於此情形,接枝改質聚合物(F6)之添加量里°° ° 100重量份(A6)、(B6)、(C6)以及(D6)成分之合計旦、' 〇.卜!〇重量份’較佳的是〇.卜8重量份。若:枝里改: 聚合物(F6)之添加量於此範圍内,則因耐損傷性改善攻貝 顯著’組成物之流動性優良,故而較佳。 。效果 又,使用接枝改質聚合物(F6)之情形,丙烯· 烯炉 無規共聚物(Β6)係使用丙烯•乙烯.碳數4〜2〇之^二 烴無規共聚物(Β6-2)之情形時,期望丙婦系樹脂組成^ (Χ6)含有0〜80重量%丙烯系聚合物(Α6),較佳的是〇〜 70重量%,更佳的是〇〜60重量%,進而較佳的是〇〜5〇 重量%,尤佳的是10〜40重量%,含有5〜85重量%丙烯· 乙烯•碳數4〜20之α -烯烴無規共聚物(Β6—2),較佳 的是5〜80重量%,更佳的是5〜65重量%,進而較佳的是 5〜50重量% ’尤佳的是5〜40重量% ’含有彈性體(C6)〇 〜40重1%,較佳的是〇〜3〇重量%,更佳的是〇〜π重 量%,進而較佳的是〇〜20重量%,尤佳的是〇〜15重量%, 以及含有15〜80重量%無機系填充劑(D6),較佳的是2() 〜70重量%,更佳的是30〜70重量%,進而較佳的是3〇 〜60重量%,尤佳的是35〜60重量%(此處,(A6)、(B6)、 (C6)以及(D6)成分之合計量為1〇〇重量%。)。又,於此情 形’接枝改質聚合物(F 6)之添加量,相對於1 〇 〇重量份 (A6)、(B6)、(C6)以及(D6)成分之合計量,通常為〇!〜 30重量份,較佳的是〇. 1〜1 〇重量份,更佳的是〇.丨〜8 312JOV發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 46 1325875 重量份。若接枝改質聚人物广 耐損傷性改…: 添加量於該範圍卜則 =!·生改善效果顯者,組成物之流動性優良,故而較佳。 二丙烯糸樹脂組成物⑽中,於不損害第二發明目的 ⑯據而要’亦可含有其他合成樹脂、其他橡膠、 ::=、耐熱穩定劑、耐候穩定劑、光滑劑、抗黏劑、 、顏料、鹽酸吸收劑、_劑等添加物等。如 此之其他合成樹脂、其他橡膠、添加物等之The above ethylene·α-olefin copolymer is desirably (i) having a density of 0.855 to 0.910 0. 890 g/cm 3 , g/cm 3 'preferably 〇. 857~ ((1) melt flow rate (MFR, 19 rc, 2 16 kg) Under the load) 〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 〇〇 / / / / ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜 卜a range of 0, more preferably (iii) a molecule evaluated by the GPC method in the range of 1-5 to 3.5, preferably in the range of 1.8 to 2.5, 312XP/invention specification (supplement) /95-06/95丨07148 丄325875 The b value obtained from the C-NMR spectrum and the following formula is 0.9 to h5', preferably 1.0 to 12. 'β value^[ρ〇Ε]/(2 · [PE][P〇])—(wherein, [PE] is a structural unit containing ethylene derived from the copolymer. 1. The knife ratio [] is a structure sheet containing α-baked hydrocarbon derived from the copolymer. The molar fraction of Υ[Ρ0Ε] is the ratio of the number of ethylene.α-olefin chains of the dyad chain in the copolymer.) =except, preferably the above ethylene·α-olefin The copolymer has a copolymer with ethylene·α-olefin used in forming a knives (Α6) The type, density, molecular weight, and the like of the copolymer may be the same as or different from the composition (Α6). The graft-modified polymer used in the second invention, for example, α-woman. The polymer, the styrene block copolymer, and the like are obtained by graft-modifying the vinyl compound having a polar group. Examples of the above-mentioned vinyl compound include an acid, an acid anhydride, an ester, an alcohol, an epoxy, an ether, and the like. An ethylene compound having an oxygen-containing ethylene compound, an isocyanate or an amine having a nitrogen-containing group; a vinyl compound having a mercapto group such as a vinyl decane, etc., wherein a vinyl compound having an oxy group is preferred, and specific In general, an unsaturated epoxy singly, an unsaturated carboxylic acid, a derivative thereof, etc. are mentioned. As for the above-mentioned unsaturated epoxy resin, the monovalent body 'is an unsaturated glycidyl ether or an unsaturated glycidyl ester ( For example, glycidyl methacrylate), etc. As the above unsaturated carboxylic acid, there may be mentioned acrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, tetraterpenic butylic acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, crotonic acid, and different. Crotonic acid, 312ΧΡ /Invention Manual (Supplement)/95-06/95107] 48 丄: 耐 酸 TM (内顺-联; 裒[2,2,1]hept-5-ene_2,3_diacid), etc. Further, as the derivative of the above unsaturated carboxylic acid, an acid functional compound of the above unsaturated carboxyl group I, a guanamine compound, a quinone imine compound, an acid anhydride, a vinegar compound, etc. may be mentioned, and specifically, Malay I may be mentioned. Gas, maleic imine, maleic anhydride; tonic anhydride, monomethyl maleate, dimethyl maleate, glycidyl maleate, and the like. Among others, it is more preferable to use an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid and an acid anhydride thereof, and it is preferable to use maleic acid, ceric acid, and such an acid anhydride. Further, the grafting unsaturated unsaturated acid or the grafting position of the derivative in the unmodified ethylene copolymer is not particularly limited, and the unsaturated carboxyl group may be bonded to any carbon atom of the vinyl polymer. An acid or a derivative thereof. The graft-modified polymer (F6) as described above can be produced by various methods, for example, as follows. &lt;(1) A method in which an unmodified polymer is melted by an extruder or the like, and an unsaturated carboxylic acid or the like is added to graft copolymerize. (2) A method in which the above undenatured polymer is dissolved in a solvent, and an unsaturated acid or the like is added to graft copolymerize. Any of the methods ' is to effect graft copolymerization of the above-mentioned grafting monomer such as unsaturated tetracarboxylic acid. It is preferred to carry out the grafting reaction in the presence of a radical initiator. As the above radical initiator, for example, an organic peroxide, an azo compound or the like can be used. As the above organic peroxide, benzammonium peroxide, dichlorobenzene (IV), dicumyl peroxide, etc., as for the above azo compound, 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95-06/95107148 42 Examples thereof include azobisisobutyronitrile and dimethylazoisobutyrate. As such a radical initiator, specifically, peroxy/propylbenzene, di-tert-butyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2, 5-di-one- can be preferably used. Butyl peroxy)hexyne-3,2,5-dimercapto-2, $12 (tap-monobutyl = oxygen) hexane;), 1,4-bis(tert-butylperoxy A dialkyl pervaporate such as propyl)benzene. Preferably, the radical initiator is used in an amount of 0.001 to 1 part by weight, preferably 3 to 0.5 part by weight, based on 1 part by weight of the unmodified polymer. It is the amount of 〇.05~〇3 weight. The reaction temperature in the graft reaction using the radical initiator as described above or in the graft reaction without using a radical initiator is usually set at 60 to 35 (TC, preferably 150 to 30). (Scope of TC.) - The graft amount of the ethylenic compound having a polar group in the graft-modified polymer (F6) thus obtained is set to 100% by weight of the graft-modified polymer It is usually 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight. In the second invention, particularly inorganic can be obtained by using the graft-modified t compound (F 6)' as described above. A filler which is excellent in the balance between elongation strength and damage resistance by a filler, an interaction with an acryl-based polymer, a propylene-germanium-olefin random copolymer, and an elastomer. <A propylene resin composition ( X6) and molded body> The propylene resin composition (X 6 ) of the invention of the invention contains 〇80% by weight of propylene-based polymer (A6), 5 to 85% by weight of propylene-based polymer (B6), 〇~ 40% by weight of elastomer (C6), and 15 to 80% by weight of inorganic filler (D6) (here, The total amount of the components A6), (B6), (C6), and (D6) is 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95-06/95107148 43 1325875 100% by weight.) As the propylene-based polymer (B6), When a propylene/carbon number 4 to 2 Å α _ dilute random copolymer (10) _ υ is used, it is desirable that the acryl resin composition (Χ6) contains 〇80% by weight of a propylene polymer (Α6), preferably 〇~=% by weight, more preferably 0 to 60% by weight, and further preferably 〇~5〇% '% is particularly preferably 10 to 40% by weight, containing 5 to 85% by weight of propylene·Carbon number 4 The olefin random copolymer of -20 (Β6-1) is preferably from 1 to 80% by weight, more preferably from 1 to 7% by weight, and further preferably from 疋^ to 6〇% by weight. More preferably, it is 25 to 55% by weight, and contains 〇4% by weight of the elastomer (C6). Preferably, 〇~30% by weight, more preferably 〇~25% by weight, and further preferably 5 〜20% by weight, particularly preferably 5 to 15% by weight, and 15 to 80% by weight of the inorganic filler (D6), preferably 〜% by weight, more preferably 30 to 70% by weight, and further Preferred 〇60% by weight, particularly preferably 35 to 6% by weight (here, the total amount of (A6) (C6) and (D6) components is 1% by weight.) Further, as a propylene polymer (10)) When a propylene/ethylene/~20 α-olefin random copolymer (B6_2) is used, it is desirable that the resin composition (10) contains 〇~8 〇 by weight (4) _polymer', preferably 0 to 7 〇. More preferably, the weight %, more preferably G to 6 (% by weight), further 0 to 50% by weight, and more preferably 1 to 4% by weight, based on the weight of the propylene/bubutene random copolymer ( B6-2), preferably 38. % by weight, more preferably i. ~7. The weight % 'and more preferably the second to the weight %' of the soil is particularly preferably 20 to 50% by weight. ~4〇(C6), preferably 0~30% by weight, more preferably ^〗 〖 Raw rough ώ J s %, into 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 95-06/95 丨 07148 44 1325875 5 to 20% by weight of the ram of the car and more preferably 5 to 15% by weight, and 1 to 80% by weight of the inorganic filler (D6), preferably 20 to 70% by weight, more preferably It is 30 to 7 wt%, more preferably 3 to 6 wt%, and particularly preferably 35 to 60 wt% (here, (A6), (B6), (C6) and (D6) The total amount is 100% by weight.). The amount of the oil (E 6 ) used in the month of the month is the weight of the total weight of the components (A6), (B6), (C6) and (D6): preferably OH. The parts by weight are further preferably: 8 weight injuries. When the amount of the right oil (E6) added is within this range, the effect of improving the low-temperature characteristics is remarkable. The possibility that the surface of the molded article is oozing oil is small, which is preferable. Further, in the case of using a graft-modified polymer (F6), in the case of using an propylene-based α-olefin random copolymer (B6-fluorene) having a carbon number of 4 to 20, it is desirable that the acryl-based resin composition (10) is contained.胄0 to 8〇4% by weight of the acryl-based polymer (A6)' is preferably 〇~7〇% by weight, more preferably 〇~6〇% by weight, still more preferably 0~50% by weight, More preferably, it is 10 to 40% by weight, and the olefin random copolymer (10) containing 5 to 8% by weight of propylene and 4 to 2 carbon atoms is preferably 1 to 5% by weight, more preferably 5 to 80% by weight, more preferably 5 ~65重量%, further preferably 5 to 55% by weight, more preferably 5 to 45% by weight, containing 〇40% by weight of the elastomer (10), preferably 〇~3〇% by weight, more preferably It is 〇255% by weight, further preferably 〇~2〇% by weight, more preferably 〇15% by weight, and 15~80% by weight of the inorganic 4 filling agent (10), preferably 20~70f The amount %' is preferably $3〇~7〇% by weight, and more preferably 30~60% by weight, especially preferably 35~6〇% by weight (here, 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95 -06/95107148 45 1325875 (A6), ( The total amount of the components B6), (C6) and (10)) is 1 〇〇 heavy denier. In this case, the addition amount of the graft modified polymer (F6) is °°° 100 parts by weight (A6), (B6). The total amount of the components (C6) and (D6), and the weight fraction of '〇.布!〇' is preferably 8 parts by weight. In the case where the amount of the polymer (F6) added is within this range, the damage resistance is improved, and the composition of the composition is excellent, and therefore the fluidity of the composition is excellent, which is preferable. . The effect is that, in the case of using a graft-modified polymer (F6), the propylene/ene furnace random copolymer (Β6) is a propylene/ethylene-based carbon dioxide 4 to 2 hydrazine/dihydrocarbon random copolymer (Β6- In the case of 2), it is desirable that the propylene-based resin composition ^(Χ6) contains 0 to 80% by weight of a propylene-based polymer (Α6), preferably 〇~70% by weight, more preferably 〇~60% by weight, Further preferably, 〇 5 5% by weight, more preferably 10 to 40% by weight, containing 5 to 85% by weight of propylene·ethylene • 4 to 20 carbon α-olefin random copolymer (Β 6-2) Preferably, it is 5 to 80% by weight, more preferably 5 to 65% by weight, still more preferably 5 to 50% by weight, and particularly preferably 5 to 40% by weight, containing an elastomer (C6) 〇~ 40% 1%, preferably 〇~3〇% by weight, more preferably 〇~π% by weight, further preferably 〇~20% by weight, particularly preferably 〇~15% by weight, and containing 15 ~80% by weight of the inorganic filler (D6), preferably 2 () to 70% by weight, more preferably 30 to 70% by weight, still more preferably 3 to 60% by weight, particularly preferably 35~60% by weight (here (A6), (B6), (C6) and the total amount of the component (D6) is 1〇〇% wt.). Further, in this case, the addition amount of the graft-modified polymer (F 6 ) is usually 〇 with respect to the total amount of the components (A6), (B6), (C6), and (D6). ~ 30 parts by weight, preferably 〇. 1~1 〇 by weight, more preferably 〇. 丨~8 312JOV invention manual (supplement) / 95-06/95107148 46 1325875 parts by weight. If the grafting is modified, the character is resistant to damage. The amount of addition is in this range. =!· The effect of improvement is obvious, and the fluidity of the composition is excellent, so it is preferable. In the propylene resin composition (10), it may contain other synthetic resins, other rubbers, ::=, heat-resistant stabilizers, weathering stabilizers, smoothing agents, anti-adhesive agents, etc., without impairing the object of the second invention. Additives such as pigments, hydrochloric acid absorbents, and _agents. Such other synthetic resins, other rubbers, additives, etc.

=損害第二發明之目的之範圍中,則無特別限定,例如、, 乂佳之恶樣為,於丙烯系組成物(χ6)全體中,(a6)、(b6)、 (C6)以及(D6)成分合計為6〇〜1〇〇重量 =重量%〜剛重量%。剩餘部分,為上述其他合;脂有 他橡膠、添加物、油(E6)、接枝改質重合體(F6)等。 〈丙烯系樹脂組成物(χ6)之製造方法〉 第一發明之丙烯系樹脂組成物(χ6)可使用習知之方法 進行製造。例如,可混煉如上所述之各成分而進行製造。 又,丙烯系樹脂組成物()(6)中含有接枝改質聚合物 之情形時,熔融混煉丙烯系聚合物(β6)與接枝改質聚合物 (/6)而製造丙烯系聚合組成物(G6),熔融混煉含有該丙烯 系聚合物組成物(G6)、無機系充填劑(D6)、根據需要使用 之丙烯系聚合物(A6)、根據需要使用之選自乙烯系彈性體 (C6—1)以及苯乙烯系彈性體(C6—2)之至少一種以上彈 性體(C6)之成分,可維持其他物性,進而提高耐損傷性, 故而較好。 再者(B6)或者(F6)之一部份,亦可不預先進行熔融混 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 47 1325875 二Λ(Α6)成分等同樣,於丙烯系聚合物組成物(G6K熔 =-物)之外另外添加,但全部⑽)以及⑽),經過預 j為丙稀系聚合物組成物⑽(溶融混煉物)之步驟後 供給,具有最好效果。 〈丙烯系聚合物組成物(G,6)〉 系聚合物組成物(G’6),含有丙稀系聚 “勿⑽與接枝改質聚合物⑽,為99〜14重量 =)(F6)、V〜86重量份(⑽與败^ :)’尤仏的是⑽為99〜50重量份,⑽為 置伤。將丙烯系聚合物組成物(G,6)使用於制1 重 1成物⑽之情料,⑽以及⑽ 丙?:脂組成物⑽中之(一 成物(“),例如可藉由-混煉_ 〈成形體〉 第二發明之成形體含有如上所 ,。使用丙糊脂組成物⑽, 法,可獲得各種形狀之成形體。作為習知成形 例如’可列舉押出成形、旋轉成形、 =形法, ,物、轉注成形、粉末成形、吹塑成:直 上述成形體亦可為與含有其他材料 =μ。 如積層體等。 ^虹之钹合體,例 上述成形體,例如,可適用於 等電線被覆之用途。又,該電線之】 巴、,家肢、電線護套等被 312XP卿月說明書(補件)/95杨㈣148 ^ 覆層’藉由習知方法,例如 線周圍。 押出成形等方法可形成於電 第二發明之電绫且右估田L、&gt; 一 有使用上34丙稀系樹脂組成物(χ6) 而成之絕緣體及/或传用μ、十、 战物、} 之護套。特別θ卜/i 樹脂組成物⑽而成 -用雷⑽&amp; ^電線為汽車用電線(汽車電線)以及機 裔用電線(機器電線)較佳。 又’丙烯系樹脂組成物(X6)亦可適用 [實施例] 寻 以下列舉本實施例詳細說明本發明,但本發明並非限定 於5亥專貫施例者。 〈第一發明〉 (1)以下表不本實施例以及比較例中所使用原料之物 性0 (1) 丙烯· α -烯烴無規共聚物(PBR):使用丙烯•卜丁 稀共聚物(丁 烯含量=27 mol%,Tm= 73。(:,MFR(23(TC ) 7 g/10 min,Mw/Mn=2.1)。!!!!!!值為 91%。再者,該共 聚物使用國際公開第2004/087775號手冊中所揭示之二 茂金屬觸媒而進行製造。 (2) 苯乙烯系彈性體(SEBS):使用旭化成(股)製 SEBS(Tuftec H1062)。 (3) 整規聚丙稀(rPP ):使用丙稀•乙烯· 1-丁稀無規共 聚物(Tm= 140¾,MFR(230°C ) = 7 g/10 min、mmmm= 〇. 96, Mw/Mn = 4·8)。 (4) 乙烯· α -烯烴共聚物(EBR):使用乙烯· 1-丁烯共 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 49 1325875 聚物(密度 870 kg/m3、Tm=53t、MFR(230°C ) = 7 g/i〇 min,Mw/Mn = 2. 1 )。 -· (5)軟化劑(0IL) ··使用出光興產公司製石蠟油 • PW-90(40°C 之動黏度:95. 5 cst)。 再者’上述物性值係以如下方法測量者。 (1) 熔點 求取DSC之發熱·。及熱曲、線,將升溫時之最大炫解峰值 位置之溫度設為Tm。測量係根據將試料填充於鋁平底鍋 籲中,以100°C/分鐘之速度升溫至2〇(TC,並於2〇〇°c保持 5分鐘後,以l〇°c/分鐘之速度降溫至_15〇〇c,繼而以 10 C /分鐘之速度升溫時之發熱•吸熱曲線而求取。 (2) 共單體(C2、C3、C4)含量 - 藉由13C — NMR圖譜之解析而求取。In the range which is intended to impair the object of the second invention, it is not particularly limited. For example, in the case of the propylene-based composition (χ6), (a6), (b6), (C6), and (D6) The total amount of the components is 6 〇 to 1 〇〇 weight = weight % ~ just weight %. The remainder is the above-mentioned other combination; the grease has other rubber, additives, oil (E6), graft modified complex (F6) and the like. <Method for Producing Propylene-Based Resin Composition (χ6)> The propylene-based resin composition (χ6) of the first invention can be produced by a known method. For example, the components described above can be kneaded and produced. When the propylene-based resin composition (6) contains a graft-modified polymer, the propylene-based polymer (β6) and the graft-modified polymer (/6) are melt-kneaded to produce a propylene-based polymerization. In the composition (G6), the propylene-based polymer composition (G6), the inorganic filler (D6), the propylene-based polymer (A6) used as needed, and, if necessary, the vinyl-based elastomer are melt-kneaded. The component of at least one type of the elastomer (C6) of the body (C6-1) and the styrene-based elastomer (C6-2) is preferable because it can maintain other physical properties and further improve the scratch resistance. Further, one part of (B6) or (F6) may be melt-blended 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95-06/95107148 47 1325875 bismuth (Α6) component, etc., in propylene-based polymer The composition (G6K melt = -) is additionally added, but all of (10)) and (10)) are supplied after the step of pre-j being an acryl-based polymer composition (10) (melted kneaded product), and have the best effect. <Propylene-based polymer composition (G, 6)> A polymer composition (G'6) containing propylene-based poly"Be (10) and graft-modified polymer (10), 99 to 14 weight =) (F6 ), V to 86 parts by weight ((10) and defeated ^:), especially (10) is 99 to 50 parts by weight, (10) is a scratch. The propylene-based polymer composition (G, 6) is used to make 1 weight 1 In the case of the product (10), (10) and (10) C: (in the fat composition (10) (one product ("), for example, by - kneading_ <formed body> The molded body of the second invention contains as described above. A molded body of various shapes can be obtained by using the propyl syrup composition (10). As a conventional molding, for example, extrusion molding, rotational molding, and a sizing method can be used, and the product can be formed into a shape, a transfer molding, a powder molding, or a blow molding. The above-mentioned molded body may be made of other materials = μ, such as a laminate or the like. The composite of the above-mentioned molded body, for example, may be applied to the use of electric wire coating. Limbs, wire sheaths, etc. are covered by 312XP (monthly instructions) / 95 Yang (four) 148 ^ cladding 'by conventional methods, such as around the line. The method can be formed in the electric second invention and the right evaluation field L, &gt; an insulator formed by using the 34 propylene resin composition (χ6) and/or the transmission of μ, ten, warfare, The sheath is specially formed by the θ/i resin composition (10) - the Ray (10) &amp; ^ wire is used for automotive wires (automotive wires) and the wire for machine use (machine wires). X6) It is also applicable [Embodiment] The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the 5th embodiment. <First invention> (1) The following table is not the embodiment and comparison Physical properties of the raw materials used in the examples 0 (1) Propylene·α-olefin random copolymer (PBR): A propylene-butadiene copolymer (butene content = 27 mol%, Tm = 73. (:, MFR ( 23(TC) 7 g/10 min, Mw/Mn=2.1).!!!!!! The value is 91%. Furthermore, the copolymer uses the metallocene disclosed in the handbook of International Publication No. 2004/087775. Manufactured by a catalyst. (2) Styrene-based elastomer (SEBS): SEBS (Tuftec H1062) manufactured by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd. (3) Uniform polypropylene (rPP): used Rare-ethylene·1-butylene random copolymer (Tm=1403⁄4, MFR(230°C) = 7 g/10 min, mmmm=〇. 96, Mw/Mn = 4·8) (4) Ethylene· Α-olefin copolymer (EBR): using ethylene·1-butene total 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95-06/95107148 49 1325875 polymer (density 870 kg/m3, Tm=53t, MFR (230°) C) = 7 g/i〇min, Mw/Mn = 2. 1 ). - (5) Softener (0IL) · Use paraffin oil from Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. • PW-90 (dynamic viscosity at 40 °C: 95. 5 cst). Further, the above physical property values were measured by the following methods. (1) Melting point Find the heat of DSC. And the hot curve and the line, the temperature at the maximum peak position at the time of temperature rise is set to Tm. The measurement was carried out by filling the sample in an aluminum pan and raising the temperature to 2 〇 (TC at a rate of 100 ° C / min, and after 5 minutes at 2 ° ° c, cooling at a rate of 10 ° C / min. To _15〇〇c, then the heat and endothermic curves at a temperature of 10 C /min. (2) Co-monomer (C2, C3, C4) content - by 13C-NMR analysis Seek.

. (3)MFR 基於ASTM D— 1238,測量23(TC、2. 16 kg負重條件下 之 MFR。 (4) 分子量分佈(Mw/Mn) 使用GPC(凝膠滲透層析儀),以鄰二氯苯溶劑,於i4〇〇c 進行測量。 (5) 密度 岔度根據ASTM D1505所揭不之方法進行測量。 (ii —1)樣品製作方法 使用Labo P last Mi 11(東洋精機(股)製)混煉表2—i、 2 — 2所揭示之添加比之原料,將其以壓塑成形機製成厚2 312χρ/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/951 〇714 8 50 r&gt; 1325875 mm之薄片(加熱1 90°C x7 mi η,冷卻1 5°C x4 m iη(冷卻速 度約為-4 0 °C / m i η )。 (i i i — 1 )評估方法,評估項目 (1)柔軟性(YM) 基於JIS K711 3 — 2,以2 mmt壓塑薄月測量楊格率(μ)。 (2 )封磨性(△光澤)(3) MFR is based on ASTM D-1238, measuring 23 (TC, 2.16 kg MFR under load conditions. (4) Molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) using GPC (gel permeation chromatography), with two Chlorobenzene solvent, measured at i4〇〇c. (5) Density is measured according to the method not disclosed in ASTM D1505. (ii-1) Sample preparation method using Labo P last Mi 11 (Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.) Mixing the raw materials of the addition ratio disclosed in Table 2-i, 2-2, and making it into a thick press by a compression molding machine 2 312 χ ρ / invention specification (supplement) / 95-06 / 951 〇 714 8 50 r &gt; Sheet of 1325875 mm (heating 1 90 °C x7 mi η, cooling 15 °C x4 m iη (cooling rate is about -40 °C / mi η). (iii-1) Evaluation method, evaluation item (1) Softness (YM) Based on JIS K711 3-2, the Young's rate (μ) is measured by a 2 mmt compression molding thin film. (2) Sealing property (Δ gloss)

使用東洋精機製造、學振磨耗試驗機,47〇 g 45R、SUS 製之磨耗壓子前端以棉帆布#丨0覆蓋,藉此,以23ΐ、 往返次數100次、往返速度33W/min、衝程1〇〇咖之條 件磨耗試料,以如下之方式求取其前後之光澤保持率 △ Gloss。Using the Toyo Seiki machine and the learning vibration wear tester, the front end of the wear roller of 47〇g 45R and SUS is covered with cotton canvas #丨0, whereby 23 turns, 100 round trips, round trip speed 33W/min, stroke 1 The condition of the coffee grinds the sample, and the gloss retention rate ΔGloss before and after the sample is obtained in the following manner.

Gloss保持率=磨耗後之G1〇ss/磨耗前之G1〇ssxi⑽ 表示具有值越大越佳之耐磨性。 . (3 )耐白化性試驗 將試驗片以左右對稱之方式以·。折,以肉眼觀測 籲於其上負載半徑5 cm、重i 〇 kg之圓筒狀之負重 後的白化度,並進行評估。 、 寸 〇,然白化、△:稍微白化、父顯著白化 (4)低溫混煉性 評估使用 Labo Plast Mill 夂仃混深 min,旋轉40次)時是否可混煉^ 〇:可混煉,X:不可混煉(確認未熔融部 評估 ^Gloss retention rate = G1 〇 ss after abrasion / G1 〇 ssxi (10) before abrasion indicates that the greater the value, the better the wear resistance. (3) Whitening resistance test The test piece was made to be bilaterally symmetrical. Folding, visual observation of the degree of whitening after loading a cylindrical load with a radius of 5 cm and a weight of i 〇 kg, and evaluation. , inch, but whitening, △: slightly whitened, the father is significantly whitened (4) low temperature mixing evaluation using Labo Plast Mill 夂仃 mixed depth min, rotated 40 times) whether it can be mixed ^ 〇: can be mixed, X : Cannot be mixed (confirmed unmelted part evaluation ^

[實施例2 — 1〜2 — 5 J 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95_06/95107148 51 使用以含右主q , ^ . . ’表2 — 1所揭示之添加比之(1 i — 1)所獲得 同樣將進行上述⑴〜(3)之評估之結果表示於表 2] [比較例2 — 1、2 使用以含有多9 _ 2所揭示之添加比之(丨· 樣;。::同樣將進行上述⑴〜⑶之,得之 「。2;㈣)之評估僅進行實施…心:::表:[Embodiment 2 - 1 to 2 - 5 J 312XP / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 95_06/95107148 51 Use the addition ratio (1 i - 1) disclosed in Table 2 - 1 containing the right main q, ^ . . ' The results obtained by the evaluations of the above (1) to (3) are also shown in Table 2] [Comparative Example 2 - 1, 2, using the addition ratio disclosed by containing more than 9 _ 2 (丨·样;::: The above (1) to (3) will also be carried out, and the evaluation of ". 2; (4)) will only be carried out... Heart::: Table:

312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95·06/95107148 52 1325875 [表 2 — 1 ] 實施例 2-1 (B2)PBR (重量份) 70312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/95·06/95107148 52 1325875 [Table 2 - 1] Example 2-1 (B2) PBR (parts by weight) 70

50 50 70 (C2)SEBS (重量份) 30 30 (A2)rPP (重量份) 20 (D2 )EBR (重量份) 50 2〇 20 —- 10 30 30 20 (E2)0i1 (重量份)50 50 70 (C2) SEBS (parts by weight) 30 30 (A2) rPP (parts by weight) 20 (D2) EBR (parts by weight) 50 2〇 20 —- 10 30 30 20 (E2)0i1 (parts by weight)

YM MPa 160 △光澤 % 65 对白化性 低溫混煉性 [表 2 — 2 ]YM MPa 160 △ gloss % 65 Pair of whitening Low temperature mixing property [Table 2 2 ]

比較例 2-1 比較例 2-2 (A2)rPP (重量份) (D2)EBR (重量份) 50 40Comparative Example 2-1 Comparative Example 2-2 (A2) rPP (parts by weight) (D2) EBR (parts by weight) 50 40

自上述評估,可確認與習知技術_ α -烯烴共聚物之組成物相比,自第一 烯 S明之熱可塑性樹脂 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95_〇6/95丨〇7丨48 53 1325875 組成物(X2)所得之成形體,柔軟性與耐損傷性•耐白化性之 平衡性優良。又,熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2)可於低溫混煉, .. 成形加工熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2)時之成形條件(含動態交 .聯)變寬。 (i i — 2)樣品製作方法 以下述條件藉由射出成形機熔融加工將表2—3所揭示之 添加比之原料藉由押出機(40 mm $ )進行混煉所得之顆粒 物,獲得樣品。From the above evaluation, it was confirmed that the thermoplastic resin 312XP/inventive specification (supplement)/95_〇6/95丨〇7丨 from the first olefin was compared with the composition of the conventional _α-olefin copolymer. 48 53 1325875 The molded article obtained from the composition (X2) is excellent in balance between flexibility, scratch resistance and whitening resistance. Further, the thermoplastic resin composition (X2) can be kneaded at a low temperature, and the molding conditions (including dynamic crosslinking) at the time of forming the thermoplastic resin composition (X2) are widened. (i i - 2) Sample preparation method The pellet obtained by kneading the raw material disclosed in Table 2-3 by the extruder (40 mm $ ) was melt-processed by an injection molding machine under the following conditions to obtain a sample.

• 設定溫度:H3/H2/H1/NH= 180/200/210/21(TC 金屬模具溫度= 40°C 射出壓力:1000/800 kgf/cm2(方形板),400/280 kg/f cm2(樣品) 成形循環:1次/2次/冷卻=10/10/30 sec ,(iii —2)評估方法、評估項目 (1) 斷裂強度、斷裂伸長率、拉伸彈性率• Set temperature: H3/H2/H1/NH= 180/200/210/21 (TC metal mold temperature = 40 °C Injection pressure: 1000/800 kgf/cm2 (square plate), 400/280 kg/f cm2 ( Sample) Forming cycle: 1 time / 2 times / cooling = 10/10 / 30 sec, (iii - 2) Evaluation method, evaluation item (1) Breaking strength, elongation at break, tensile modulus

φ 基於ASTM D638,以23°C、拉伸速度50 mm/min測量ASTM _ IV射出樣品。 (2) 全霧值 使用射出方形板(11〇χ11〇χ3(厚度)mm)進行測量。 (3) 落球白化試驗 使287 g鋼球自80 cm之高度,下落至載置保持於内徑 55 mm之圓筒狀夾具上之射出方形板(11〇χ11〇χ3(厚度 上。評估此時白化之鋼球直擊部之色相L(L值=正反射光除 去法)之變化值(△ L越小财白化性越優良)。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 54 1325875 △ L=L(試驗後)一L(試驗前) (4) 耐衝擊性 基於ASTM D785測量艾氏衝擊強度。 測量溫度= 〇°C,試驗樣品:12. 7(寬)x64(長)x3. 2麵(厚) (5) 耐黏連性 重疊2牧射出方形板(11 Oxl 1〇χ3(厚)mm),並以膠帶固 定,於其上施加5 kg負重,於室溫放置1週。此後,以下 述基準評估剝離方形板時所感覺之黏著。 〇=未感到黏著,△:稍微感到黏著,X :顯著感到黏著 [實施例2 — 6,比較例2 — 3〜2 — 5,參考例2 — 1、2 _ 2 ] 將使用於(ii —2)所得之樣品,進行上述(1)〜(5)之評估 之結果表示於表2—3。 [表 2 — 3 ]φ ASTM _ IV shot samples were measured at 23 ° C and a tensile speed of 50 mm/min based on ASTM D638. (2) Full fog value The measurement is performed using an injection square plate (11〇χ11〇χ3 (thickness) mm). (3) The ball whitening test causes the 287 g steel ball to fall from the height of 80 cm to the injection square plate (11 〇χ 11 〇χ 3 (thickness on the thickness) placed on a cylindrical fixture with an inner diameter of 55 mm. The change value of the hue L (L value = positive reflection light removal method) of the whitening steel ball direct hitting portion (the smaller the ΔL, the better the whitening property). 312XP/Invention Manual (supplement)/95-06/95107148 54 1325875 △ L = L (after the test) - L (before the test) (4) Impact resistance The Izod impact strength is measured based on ASTM D785. Measurement temperature = 〇 ° C, test sample: 12. 7 (width) x 64 (length) x 3 2 faces (thickness) (5) Adhesion resistance overlap 2 grazing a square plate (11 Oxl 1〇χ3 (thickness) mm), fixed with tape, applying 5 kg load on it, and placed at room temperature for 1 week Thereafter, the adhesion felt when the square plate was peeled off was evaluated on the basis of the following criteria: 〇 = no adhesion was observed, Δ: adhesion was slightly felt, and X: adhesion was noticeably [Example 2 - 6, Comparative Example 2 - 3 to 2 - 5, Reference Example 2 - 1, 2 _ 2 ] The sample obtained in (ii-2) was used for the evaluation of the above (1) to (5), and the results are shown in Table 2-3. — 3 ]

實施例 比較例 參考例 比較例 比較例 參考例 2 — 6 2-3 2-1 2-4 2-5 2-2 (B2)PBR(重量份) 7. 5 15 7.5 (C2)SEBS(重量份) 7.5 15 (A2)rPP(重量份) 85 100 85 85 85 85 (D2)EBR(重量份) 15 7.5 斷裂強度 MPa 38 41 40 37 32 36 斷裂伸長率 % 540 500 570 520 420 490 拉伸彈性率 MPa 730 950 790 660 680 740 全霧值 % 62 72 64 63 78 74 耐衝擊性(0°C) J/m 170 20 35 360 210 85 表面黏著 〇 〇 〇 X Δ 〇 色相 L 29.0 28.5 28.0 29.0 31.0 29.0 落球後 L 29.5 30.0 29.5 30.5 35.0 32.0 △L 0.5 1.5 0.5 1. 5 4. 0 3.0 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95〗07148 55 1325875 由表2—3可知,第一發明之組成物(實施例2—6),拉伸 彈性率、透明性、而寸衝擊性、对白化性之平衡性特別優良。 .〈第二發明〉 . (1)成分(A6)〜(F6) (A6)丙烯系聚合物 (A6— 1)整規無規聚丙烯(rPP) 使用丙稀•乙稀.1-丁稀無規共聚物(Tm= 140°C, MFR(230°C) = 7 g/10 min,mmmm= 0. 96,Mw/Mn=4. 8)。 • (A6 —2)整規嵌段聚丙烯(bPP) 使用丙烯•乙浠敌段共聚物(Tm= 160°C,MFR(230°C ) = 23 g/10 min,乙烯含量9重量%,正癸烧可溶分量12%)。 (B6)丙烯系聚合物 (B6—1)丙烯· 1-丁烯共聚物(PBR) . 使用丙稀· 1-丁稀共聚物(MFR=7 g/10 min,Tm=75°C, 卜丁烯含量26 mol%,Mw/Mn=2· 1,結晶化度(WAXD法)= 28%,mm 值=90%)。 *(以國際公開2004/87775號手冊所揭示之方法進行製造。) (B6—2)丙烯•乙烯· 1-丁烯共聚物(PBER) 使用丙烯•乙烯· 1-丁烯無規共聚物(MFR = 8. 5 g/10 miη,Tm =未觀測到(△ Η :未滿0. 5 J/g),乙烯含量=14 mol%,1-丁 烯含量=20 mol%,Mw/Mn = 2.0,蕭氏 A 硬度= 38,結晶化度(WAXD法)=5%以下,mm值=92%)。(以國際公 開2004/87775號手冊所揭示之方法進行製造。)具體如下製 造。即,於充分氮置換之2000 mL聚合裝置中,以常溫加入 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 56 1325875 917 mL乾燥己烷、90 g 1-丁烯與三異丁基鋁(1. 0 mmol)後, 將聚合裝置内溫升溫至65°C,以丙烯將系内壓力以成為 ..0. 77 MPa之方式加壓後,以乙烯將系内壓力調整至0. 79 . MPa。繼而,將使0.002 mmol二曱基亞曱基(3-第三丁基-5-甲基環戊二烯基)第基二氯化鍅與以鋁換算0.6 mmol之甲基 在呂氧烧(Tosoh Finechem公司製)接觸之甲笨溶液添加於聚 合器内,一面於内溫65°C、以乙烯將系内壓力保持於0. 79 Mpa,一面聚合20分鐘,添加20 mL曱醇並停止聚合。脫廢 • 後,於2L之曱醇中自聚合溶液析出聚合物,於真空下130°C 乾燥12小時。所得之聚合物為60. 4 g。 (C6)彈性體 (C6—1)苯乙烯系彈性體(SEBS) • 使用 Kraton Polymer 之 SEBS(商品名,G1650)。 (C6 — 2)乙烯· 1-丁烯共聚物(EBR) 使用乙稀· 1-丁稀共聚物(密度= 870 kg/m3、Tm= 53°C、 MFR(23(TC) = 7. 0 g/10 min,Mw/Mn=2. 1)。 @ (D6)無機系填充劑 使用氫氧化鎂(Mg(0H)2,商品名,其司馬5P,協和化學(股) 製)。 (E6)油 使用石蠟油(商品名,PW-90,出光興產公司製,40°C之 動黏度=90 cst)。 (F6)接枝改質聚合物 使用以下之乙烯· 1-丁烯共聚物(F6—1),製造馬來酸酐 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 57 1325875 接枝改質乙烯· 1 —丁烯共聚物(F6 —2)。 [表 6 — 1 ] 烯共聚物(F6-1)之聚合物性狀 (F6-1) 松'度 Upt/V) 885 ii^^ilmin)(190°C、2· 16 Kg 負重下) 0· 5 Mw/Μη n -----—___ 12. 1 β值 1. 05 將使用二茂金屬觸媒製造之1〇 kg具有表6-1所揭示之性 狀之乙烯·卜丁烯共聚物(F6—1)、與將50 g馬來酸酐以及 3 g過氧化二-第三丁基融解於5〇 2丙酮之溶液摻合於亨舍 爾混合機中β 接著,將所得之摻合物,藉由螺旋徑4〇丽、L/D=26之 1軸押出機之漏斗投入,以樹脂溫度26(rc、押出量6 kg/ 小時之條件押出為股線狀(strand)。繼而,水冷後,進行製 粒’獍仔馬來酸酐接枝改質乙烯·卜丁烯共聚物⑽—2)。 .#自所得之接枝改質乙烯·卜丁稀共聚物(F6_2),以丙嗣 ,取未反應之馬來酸酐後,測量該共聚物中之馬來酸昕接枝 #量之結果,接枝量為0· 43重量%。 (⑻丙稀系聚合物組成物(相當於(G,6)丙烯系聚合 物) 將丙稀系聚合物⑽之丙烯·卜丁烯共聚物则⑽―] 與上述馬來酸㈣枝改質乙稀•卜丁烯共聚物(F6 —2)以表 ^添加比’使用UbC&gt; Plast Mill(東洋精機(股)製) C進行混煉,製造丙焊系聚合物組成物(G6)。 3】2XP/發明說明書(補件)/95〇6/95〗〇7】48 58 1325875 [表 6 — 2 ] (B6-DPBR (F6—2)馬來酸酐接枝改質乙烯· 1-丁烯共聚物 16(wt%) 5(wt%) (ii)各成分之物性值之測量方法 - 上述各成分之物性值以如下方法測量。 (1) 共單體(乙稀、卜丁稀)含量以及m匪m(立體規則性、五 連子整規度) 藉由13C —丽R圖譜之解析而求取。 (2) 熔融流率(MFR) ® 基於 ASTM D— 1238,於 190°C 或者 230°C、2. 16 kg 負重 下進行測量。 (3) 熔點(Tm) 求取DSC之發熱•吸熱曲線,將升溫時之ΛΗ為1 J/g以 ' 上之熔解峰值之頂點位置的溫度設為Tm。 測量係根據將試料填充於鋁平底鍋中,以100°C/分鐘升 溫至200°C,於200°C保持5分鐘後,以10°C/分鐘降溫至 鲁 -150°C,繼而以10°C/分鐘升溫至200°C時之發熱·吸熱曲 線而求取。 (4) 分子量分佈(Mw/Mn) 藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析儀),使用鄰二氯笨溶劑,於140°C 進行測量。 (5) 密度 以ASTM D15 0 5所揭示之方法進行測量。 (6) 結晶化度 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 59 1325875 根據使用RINT 2500(Rigaku公司製)作為測量裝置,使用EXAMPLES Comparative Examples Reference Examples Comparative Examples Comparative Examples Reference Example 2 - 6 2-3 2-1 2-4 2-5 2-2 (B2) PBR (parts by weight) 7. 5 15 7.5 (C2) SEBS (parts by weight) ) 7.5 15 (A2) rPP (parts by weight) 85 100 85 85 85 85 (D2) EBR (parts by weight) 15 7.5 Breaking strength MPa 38 41 40 37 32 36 Elongation at break % 540 500 570 520 420 490 Tensile modulus MPa 730 950 790 660 680 740 Total haze value 62 72 64 63 78 74 Impact resistance (0 ° C) J/m 170 20 35 360 210 85 Surface adhesion 〇〇〇 X Δ 〇 Hue L 29.0 28.5 28.0 29.0 31.0 29.0 After falling ball L 29.5 30.0 29.5 30.5 35.0 32.0 △L 0.5 1.5 0.5 1. 5 4. 0 3.0 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 95-06/95〗 07148 55 1325875 As can be seen from Table 2-3, the first invention The composition (Examples 2 to 6) was particularly excellent in the balance of the tensile modulus, the transparency, the inch impact, and the whitening property. <Second invention> . (1) Ingredient (A6) to (F6) (A6) Propylene-based polymer (A6-1) Atactic random polypropylene (rPP) Using propylene, ethylene, 1-butadiene The random copolymer (Tm = 140 ° C, MFR (230 ° C) = 7 g/10 min, mmmm = 0.996, Mw / Mn = 4. 8). • (A6 – 2) Uniform block polypropylene (bPP) using propylene • acetamidine copolymer (Tm = 160 ° C, MFR (230 ° C) = 23 g/10 min, ethylene content 9% by weight, The simmering soluble component is 12%). (B6) propylene-based polymer (B6-1) propylene·1-butene copolymer (PBR). Using propylene-1-butadiene copolymer (MFR=7 g/10 min, Tm=75°C, Butene content is 26 mol%, Mw/Mn = 2.1, degree of crystallization (WAXD method) = 28%, mm value = 90%). * (Manufactured by the method disclosed in International Publication No. 2004/87775.) (B6-2) Propylene·Ethylene·1-butene copolymer (PBER) Using propylene·ethylene·1-butene random copolymer ( MFR = 8. 5 g/10 miη, Tm = not observed (△ Η : less than 0.5 J/g), ethylene content = 14 mol%, 1-butene content = 20 mol%, Mw / Mn = 2.0, Shore A hardness = 38, degree of crystallization (WAXD method) = 5% or less, mm value = 92%). (Manufactured by the method disclosed in the handbook of International Publication No. 2004/87775.) Specifically, it is manufactured as follows. That is, in a 2000 mL polymerization apparatus with sufficient nitrogen substitution, 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95-06/95107148 56 1325875 917 mL of dry hexane, 90 g of 1-butene and triisobutyl aluminum are added at normal temperature. (1. 0 mmol), the internal temperature of the polymerization apparatus is raised to 65 ° C, and the pressure of the internal pressure of the propylene is increased to .. 77 MPa. . MPa. Then, 0.002 mmol of dimercaptodecyl (3-tert-butyl-5-methylcyclopentadienyl) ruthenium dichloride and a methyl group of 0.6 mmol in terms of aluminum are used in Tosoh Finechem Co., Ltd.) was added to the polymerizer, and the internal pressure was maintained at 0.6 ° C while the internal pressure was maintained at 0. 79 Mpa. The polymerization was carried out for 20 minutes, 20 mL of sterol was added and the polymerization was stopped. . After the waste was removed, the polymer was precipitated from the polymerization solution in 2 L of sterol and dried under vacuum at 130 ° C for 12 hours. 5克。 The obtained polymer was 60.4 g. (C6) Elastomer (C6-1) Styrene Elastomer (SEBS) • Use SEBS (trade name, G1650) from Kraton Polymer. (C6-2) Ethylene·1-butene copolymer (EBR) Ethylene-1-butadiene copolymer (density = 870 kg/m3, Tm = 53 °C, MFR (23(TC) = 7. 0) g/10 min, Mw/Mn = 2. 1). @ (D6) Inorganic filler is magnesium hydroxide (Mg(0H)2, trade name, Sima 5P, Kyowa Chemical Co., Ltd.). The oil is made of paraffin oil (trade name, PW-90, manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd., dynamic viscosity at 40 ° C = 90 cst). (F6) Graft-modified polymer uses the following ethylene·1-butene copolymer (F6-1), manufacture of maleic anhydride 312XP / invention specification (supplement) / 95-06/95107148 57 1325875 graft modified ethylene · 1-butene copolymer (F6-2) [Table 6-1] Polymer properties of olefin copolymer (F6-1) (F6-1) Loose 'degree Upt/V) 885 ii^^ilmin) (190 ° C, 2·16 Kg under load) 0· 5 Mw/Μη n - ----—___ 12. 1 β value 1. 05 1 kg of ethylene·butene copolymer (F6-1) having the properties disclosed in Table 6-1, which is made of a metallocene catalyst, and Mixing 50 g of maleic anhydride and 3 g of di-tertiary butyl peroxide in 5〇2 acetone into a Henschel mixer β Next, The obtained blend was charged by a funnel with a spiral diameter of 4 brilliant and L/D=26, and was extruded into strands at a resin temperature of 26 (rc, an amount of extrusion of 6 kg/hour). Then, after water cooling, granulation is carried out to "make the maleic anhydride graft modified ethylene·butene copolymer (10)-2). .# From the obtained graft modified ethylene·butadiene dilute copolymer (F6_2), the unreacted maleic anhydride was taken as the propionate, and the result of the grafting amount of lanthanum maleate in the copolymer was measured. The graft amount was 0.43% by weight. (8) propylene-based polymer composition (corresponding to (G, 6) propylene-based polymer) propylene-butene-butene copolymer of propylene-based polymer (10) (10)-] and the above-mentioned maleic acid (tetra) branch The ethylene-b-butene copolymer (F6-2) was kneaded by the addition of 'UbC> Plast Mill (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.) C to produce a polypropylene-based polymer composition (G6). 】 2XP / invention manual (supplement) / 95 〇 6 / 95〗 〇 7] 48 58 1325875 [Table 6 — 2 ] (B6-DPBR (F6-2) maleic anhydride graft modified ethylene · 1-butene Copolymer 16 (wt%) 5 (wt%) (ii) Method for measuring physical property values of the respective components - The physical property values of the above respective components were measured by the following methods: (1) Co-monomer (ethylene, butadiene) content And m匪m (stereo regularity, five-joint uniformity) is obtained by the analysis of the 13C-Li R spectrum. (2) Melt flow rate (MFR) ® based on ASTM D-1238 at 190 ° C or Measured at 230 ° C, 2.16 kg load. (3) Melting point (Tm) Calculate the heat and endothermic curve of DSC, and set the temperature at the temperature of J to 1 J/g at the apex of the melting peak at ' Set to Tm. The sample was filled in an aluminum pan, heated to 200 ° C at 100 ° C / min, held at 200 ° C for 5 minutes, then cooled to 10 ° C / min to Lu - 150 ° C, followed by 10 ° C /min The temperature is increased to 200 ° C when the heat and endothermic curve is obtained. (4) Molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) by GPC (gel permeation chromatography), using o-dichlorobenzene solvent, at 140 ° C (5) Density is measured by the method disclosed in ASTM D15 0 5. (6) Crystallization degree 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 95-06/95107148 59 1325875 According to the use of RINT 2500 (manufactured by Rigaku Co., Ltd.) Used as a measuring device

CuKa作為X射線源所測量之廣角X射線分佈圖的解析而求 取。 (?)蕭氏A硬度 基於JIS K 6 3 01 ’以如下條件進行測量。 藉由壓塑成形機製作薄片。對於該薄片,使用A型測量 器’押針接觸後立即讀取刻度。 (111)實施例6—1、6 — 2、比較例6—1、6—2、參考例6 — 1、6 — 2之評估項目 (1) 斷裂強度(TS)、斷裂伸長率(EL)、柔軟性(YM) 基於JISK7113—2,以2 mmt壓塑片,測量斷裂強度(tS)、 斷裂伸長率(EL)、拉伸彈性率(ym)。 (2) 耐損傷性(光澤保持率評估) 使用學振磨耗試驗機(東洋精機(股)製)以及47〇g以棉帆 布#10覆蓋前端之45R、SUS製之磨耗壓子。藉由該磨耗壓 子,於23。(:、往返次數10()次、往返速度33次/min、衝程 100 mm之條件下,磨耗厚2 mm之試驗片。自磨耗前後之光 澤以如下方式求取光澤保持率^該值越大耐損傷性越優良。 光澤保持率=10 0 X磨耗後光澤/磨耗前光澤 [實施例6 — 1 ] 將含有表6 —3之添加比之組成物使用Lab〇 piastThe CuKa is obtained as an analysis of the wide-angle X-ray profile measured by the X-ray source. (?) Shore A hardness was measured under the following conditions based on JIS K 6 3 01 '. The sheet was produced by a compression molding machine. For the sheet, use the Type A measuring device to read the scale immediately after the needle is touched. (111) Examples 6-1, 6-2, Comparative Examples 6-1, 6-2, Reference Example 6-1, 6-2 Evaluation Items (1) Breaking Strength (TS), Elongation at Break (EL) Softness (YM) Based on JIS K7113-2, the sheet was pressed at 2 mmt, and the breaking strength (tS), elongation at break (EL), and tensile modulus (ym) were measured. (2) Damage resistance (gloss retention rate evaluation) The 45R and SUS abrasion resistors at the front end were covered with a cotton-sand cloth #10 using a slick vibration tester (made by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.) and 47 〇g. With this wear-in pressure, at 23. (:, the number of round trips 10 () times, the reciprocating speed of 33 times / min, the stroke of 100 mm, the test piece with a thickness of 2 mm was worn. The gloss before and after the abrasion was obtained by the following method: The better the scratch resistance. Gloss retention = 10 0 X gloss after abrasion / gloss before abrasion [Example 6 - 1 ] The composition containing the addition ratio of Table 6.3 was used with Lab〇piast

Mi 11 (東洋.精機(股)製)進行混煉。藉由壓塑成形機,將其成 形為厚2 mm之薄片(加熱:19(rcx7min,冷卻:, 冷卻速度約。關於該薄片,將上述評估項目 60 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 1325875 (L) (2)之結果表示於表6 — 3。 [Λ知例6 ~~ 2、比較例6 - 1、6 — 2、參考例6 - 1、6 - 2 ] 除改變為合古主e 。 s有表6 — 3之添加比之組成物以外,與實施例 6 1同樣進行評估。 再者,用於參考例6 — 1之組成物,樹脂成分與實施例6 =^相同’不含有%(OH)”參考例6 —2所使用之組成物, 樹月曰成分與比較例6—1相同,不含有Mg(0H)2。Mi 11 (Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.) is kneaded. It was formed into a sheet having a thickness of 2 mm by a compression molding machine (heating: 19 (rcx7min, cooling:, cooling rate about. Regarding the sheet, the above evaluation item 60 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95- 06/95107148 1325875 (L) The results of (2) are shown in Table 6-3. [Λ 6 6 ~ ~ 2, Comparative Example 6 - 1, 6 - 2, Reference Example 6 - 1, 6 - 2 ] It is evaluated in the same manner as in Example 61 except that the composition of Table 6-3 is added to the composition of the same. The composition for Reference Example 6-1, the resin composition and Example 6 = ^The same 'does not contain %(OH)' The composition used in Reference Example 6-2, the composition of the tree sorghum is the same as that of Comparative Example 6-1, and does not contain Mg(0H)2.

312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 61 1325875 2、比較例6 — 1、6 — 2、參考例6 —312XP/Invention Manual (supplement)/95-06/95107148 61 1325875 2. Comparative Example 6 — 1, 6 — 2, Reference Example 6 —

太路 -1-—~~_— ιυ 25 x ㈣系樹脂組成物’與比較例巾所使用之乙稀 、且成物相比,添加無機系填充劑(氫氧化鎂)時,斷 鲁(i v )貝施例6 — 3〜5、比較例 :a '斷裂伸長率以及耐損傷性優良。進而因拉伸彈性 率之j升亦較小,故而與柔軟性之平衡性亦優良。 3之評估項目 (3) 斷裂強度(TS)、斷裂伸長率(el) 基於JIS K6301 - 3,以2 mmt壓塑片,測量斷裂強度 (TS)、斷裂伸長率(EL)。 (4) 耐損傷性(塔伯磨耗) 」吏用基於;ISK蘭之塔伯磨耗試驗機,以磨耗輪(cs 7)、方疋轉速度60 rpm、試驗次數1〇〇〇 两 之條件進行評估。自試㈣後樣品重^ 里又化而測量磨耗損 1〗2XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95〗07148 62 1325875 失量(mg)。 (5)低溫脆化溫度(Btp) ' 基於ASTM D746進行測量。 .· (6)D 硬度(HD—D) 基於ASTM D2240進行測量。 [實施例6 — 3 ] 使用Labo Plast Mill(東洋精機(股)製混煉含有表6 —^之添加比之原料。藉由壓塑成形機,使其成形為厚2肌 之涛片(加熱:19(TCx7 min,冷卻;15tx4 _,冷卻适 之結果表不於表6 — 4。 [實施例6 — 4、5、比較例6〜3 ] 除改變為含有表6 — 4之添力〇比 6— 3同樣進行評估。 原料以外,與實施例Tailu-1--~~_- ιυ 25 x (4) Resin composition 'Compared with the ethylene used in the comparative towel, and the addition of inorganic filler (magnesium hydroxide), Iv) Shell Example 6 - 3 to 5, Comparative Example: a 'Excellent elongation at break and damage resistance. Further, since the tensile modulus of elasticity is also small, the balance with flexibility is also excellent. Evaluation item 3 (3) Breaking strength (TS), elongation at break (el) Based on JIS K6301 -3, the tensile strength (TS) and elongation at break (EL) were measured by compression molding at 2 mmt. (4) Damage resistance (Tauber wear) 吏 is based on; ISK Blue's Taber abrasion tester, with the wear wheel (cs 7), the square turn speed of 60 rpm, and the number of test times Evaluation. After the self-test (4), the sample is re-calculated and the wear loss is measured. 1〗 2XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/95-06/95〗 07148 62 1325875 Loss (mg). (5) Low temperature embrittlement temperature (Btp) 'Measured based on ASTM D746. (6) D Hardness (HD-D) Measured based on ASTM D2240. [Examples 6 to 3] Labo Plast Mill (Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.) was used to knead the raw material containing the addition ratio of Table 6 - ^. It was formed into a thick 2 muscle blade by a compression molding machine (heating) : 19 (TCx7 min, cooling; 15tx4 _, the results of cooling are not shown in Table 6-4. [Examples 6 - 4, 5, Comparative Examples 6 to 3] In addition to changing to include Table 6-4 Evaluation is performed in the same manner as in 6-3. In addition to raw materials, and examples

63 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-G〜95107148 1325875 [表 6 — 4 ] 6-3〜6—5、比較例63 312XP/Invention Manual (supplement)/95-G~95107148 1325875 [Table 6-4] 6-3~6-5, Comparative Example

第二發明之丙脂組成物,與使用 有聚丙烯(bPP)與彈性體之習知之組成物相比,表現心 ,良。之斷裂伸長率(EL)以及耐損傷性(磨耗損失量特別 疋了確°心藉由使用實施例6 — 5所示之(B 6 — 2)丙稀•乙 烯· 1-丁烯共聚物(PBER),柔軟性提高,且低溫脆化性 優良。 [實施例6 - 6 ] 除改變為含有表6 — 5之添加比之原料以外,與實施例 6— 3相同進行評估。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 64 1325875 [表 6 — 5 ] 實施例 6 — 6 (A6 - 2)bPP w t % 3 0 (B6- 1 )PBR w t % 20 (D6)Mg(OH)2 Wt°/o 5 0 (E 6 )油 重量份氺1 5 TS MPa 17 EL % 3 6 0 磨耗損失量 m g 82 低溫脆化 °c -2 7 D硬度 5 7 手觸感 無點著 氺1表示相對於100重量份(A6—2)、(B6—1)以及(D6) 成分之合計量之添加量。 如實施例6 — 6所示,確認進而藉由使用油,第二發明 之丙烯系樹脂組成物具有特別優良之低溫脆化性、耐損傷 性。 [實施例6 — 7 ] 除改變為含有表6 _ 6之添加比之原料以外,與實施例The propyl fat composition of the second invention is more versatile than the conventional composition using polypropylene (bPP) and an elastomer. Elongation at break (EL) and damage resistance (amount of wear loss is particularly true by using the (B 6 - 2) propylene-ethylene- 1-butene copolymer shown in Examples 6-5 ( PBER), the flexibility was improved, and the low-temperature embrittlement property was excellent. [Examples 6 - 6] Evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 6-3 except that the raw material having the addition ratio of Table 6-5 was changed. 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement) /95-06/95107148 64 1325875 [Table 6-5] Example 6 - 6 (A6 - 2) bPP wt % 3 0 (B6-1) PBR wt % 20 (D6) Mg(OH)2 Wt°/o 5 0 (E 6 ) oil by weight 氺1 5 TS MPa 17 EL % 3 6 0 wear loss mg 82 low temperature embrittlement °c -2 7 D hardness 5 7 hand touch no point 氺 1 indicates The amount of addition of 100 parts by weight of the total amount of (A6-2), (B6-1), and (D6) components. As shown in Example 6-6, it was confirmed that the second aspect of the propylene system was used by using oil. The resin composition has particularly excellent low-temperature embrittlement resistance and damage resistance. [Example 6-7] Except that the raw material having the addition ratio of Table 6-6 is changed, and Examples

6 _ 3同樣進行評估。 [表 6 — 6 ] 實施例6 — 7 實施例6 — 7 (A 6 - 2)bPP w t % 3 2 (B6-1 )PBR wt% 16 (D6)Mg(OH)2 w t % 5 2 (F 6 - 2 )接枝改質聚合物 重量份* 1 5 TS MPa 19 EL % 280 磨耗損失量 mg 90 D硬度 58 手觸感 無黏著 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 65 成分之合計量 如實施例6 合物,本發明 性。 之添加量。 之而2 ’可確認進而藉由使用接枝改質聚 系祕月曰組成物具有特別優良之耐損傷 [實施例6 — 8 ] 7之添加比之原料,與實施例 3 除改變為含有表 同樣進行評估。 [表 6- 7] 實施例6 — 86 _ 3 is also evaluated. [Table 6-6] Example 6-7 Example 6-7 (A 6 - 2) bPP wt % 3 2 (B6-1 ) PBR wt% 16 (D6) Mg(OH) 2 wt % 5 2 (F 6 - 2 ) Graft-modified polymer parts by weight * 1 5 TS MPa 19 EL % 280 Abrasion loss mg 90 D Hardness 58 Hand touch without adhesion 312XP / Invention manual (supplement) / 95-06/95107148 65 Ingredients The total amount is as in Example 6, which is inventive. The amount added. However, it was confirmed that the composition of the graft-modified polystyrene secrete has a particularly excellent resistance to damage [Examples 6-8], and the addition of the material to Example 3 was changed to the inclusion table. Also evaluate. [Table 6-7] Example 6-8

~ _ 無毒 t /可確涊藉由使用實施例6 _ 8所示之熔融混煉物(丙歸~ _ non-toxic t / can be confirmed by using the melt-kneaded material shown in Example 6 _ 8

(A6-2)bPP (D6)Mg(〇H)2 (G6)聚合物摻合 [比巧6 - 1 )PBR/(F6 _ 2)接枝改質聚合物] 手觸感 系聚合物組成物),第二發明之丙烯系樹脂組成物具有」 優良之耐損傷性。 &gt; [產業上之可利用性] 本發明之熱可塑性樹脂組成物以及交聯物,柔軟性以 耐損傷性•耐白化性之平衡性優良’又可低溫混煉,故 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95107148 66 1325875 可適用於汽車之内裝零件 家電零件、蓋襯墊、墊圈、曰::件、土木·建材零件 又’本發明之丙稀系樹㈣成用:貨(夹具)等。 系填充劑,且具有良好之半軟性,以較高比例含有無機 度、斷裂伸長率以及耐損傷性:時具有優良之機械強 脂組成物,因以較高比例含有無機:措:發明之丙梅系樹 利用於具有難燃性之成形體如;*彳’故而可廣泛 毛線、建材等。(A6-2)bPP (D6)Mg(〇H)2 (G6) polymer blending [Big 6 - 1 ) PBR/(F6 _ 2) graft modified polymer] Hand touch polymer composition The propylene-based resin composition of the second invention has excellent damage resistance. &gt; [Industrial Applicability] The thermoplastic resin composition and the crosslinked product of the present invention have excellent flexibility in resistance to damage and whitening resistance, and can be mixed at a low temperature, so the 312XP/invention specification ( Supplement) /95-06/95107148 66 1325875 Applicable to automotive interior parts, home appliance parts, cover gaskets, gaskets, 曰:: pieces, civil engineering, building materials parts, and the propylene tree of the invention (4) Goods (fixtures), etc. It is a filler and has a good semi-softness. It contains inorganicity, elongation at break and damage resistance in a high proportion: it has an excellent mechanical strong fat composition, because it contains inorganic in a high proportion: The plum tree is used for a flame-resistant molded body such as *彳, which can be used for a wide range of yarns, building materials, and the like.

312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-06/95丨07148 67312XP/Invention Manual (supplement)/95-06/95丨07148 67

Claims (1)

1325875 公告本丨十、申請專利範圍1325875 Announcement 10, the scope of application for patents OCT Z 8 2009 替振本 1. 一種熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2),其特徵在於,含有以 下(A2)、(B2)、(C2)、(D2)以及(E2)而成; (B2)5〜95重量%之以示差掃描熱量計(DSC)測量之熔點 為100°C以下或者無熔點之丙烯· α -烯烴共聚物; (C2)5〜95重量%之苯乙烯系彈性體; (A2)0〜90重量%之整規聚丙烯; (D2)0〜70重量%之密度在0.850〜0.910 g/cm3之範圍 之乙烯· α -稀烴共聚物; (此處,(A2)+(B2)+(C2)+(D2)=100 重量 %) (E2)相對於合計100重量份之(A2)+(B2)+(C2)+(D2) 之0〜4 0 0重量份軟化劑; - 上述丙烯· α-浠烴共聚物為丙烯與1-丁烯之共聚物, 藉由凝膠滲透層析儀(GPC)測量之分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)之 值為3以下。 φ 2. —種熱可塑性樹脂組成物(X2),其特徵在於,含有以 下(A2)、(B2)、(C2)、(D2)以及(E2)而成; (B2)5〜95重量%之以示差掃描熱量計(DSC)測量之熔點 為100°C以下或者無熔點之丙烯· α -烯烴共聚物; (C2)5〜95重量%之苯乙烯系彈性體; (A2)0〜90重量%之整規聚丙烯; (D2)0〜70重量%之密度在0.850〜0.910g/cm3之範圍之 乙稀· α -烯烴共聚物; (此處,(A2) + (B2) + (C2) + (D2) = 100 重量 %) 95107148 68 • (E2)相對於合計1GG重量份之(A2) + (B2H(⑵+ (D2)之 1〜400重量份軟化劑; . 上述丙烯· α-烯烴共聚物(B2)為丙烯與至少一種碳數 • 4〜20之α-稀烴之共聚物。 3·如申吻專利範圍第i項之熱可塑性樹脂組成物, 其+,上述丙烯· α-烯烴共聚物(B2)係藉由二茂金屬觸 媒進行聚合。 • 4. 一種成形體,其特徵在於,含有申請專利範圍第I至 3項中任一項之熱可塑性樹脂組成物(χ2)。 5 ·種丙稀糸樹脂組成物(X 6 ),其特徵在於含有: 〇〜60重量%之以示差掃描熱量計(DSC)測量之熔點為 120〜170°C之丙烯系聚合物(A6); 10〜70重量%之以示差掃描熱量分析(DSC)測量之熔點 未滿120°C或者未觀測到熔點之丙烯系聚合物(B6); 合計0〜25重量%之選自乙烯系彈性體(C6_丨)以及笨 •乙烯系彈性體(C6 一 2)之一種以上之彈性體(C6);以及 30〜70重量%之無機系填充劑(D6)(此處,(A6)、(B6)、 (C6)以及(1)6)成分之合計量為1〇〇重量%); 上述丙烯系聚合物(B6)係滿足下述(a)以及(b)之丙 烯•碳數4〜20之α -烯烴無規共聚物(B6-1)或滿足下述 (m)以及(η)之丙稀•乙烯•碳數4〜20之〇:_烯烴無規共 聚物(Β6 — 2): (a)藉由凝膠滲透層析儀(GPC)測量之分子量分佈 (Mw/Mn)值為 1 〜3 ; 69 95107148 1325875 (b)。。熔點Tm(°c)與以%-歷圖譜測量而求得之共單體 結構單元之含量M(mol%)滿足以下關係式 146 exp(-〇.〇22 M)^Tm^l25 exp(~〇. 〇32 Μ) (其中’ Tm未滿i20°C ); (m)藉由凝膠滲透層析儀(GPC)測量之分子量分佈 (Mw/Mn)值為 1〜3 ;OCT Z 8 2009 振振本 1. A thermoplastic resin composition (X2) characterized by containing the following (A2), (B2), (C2), (D2) and (E2); (B2) 5 to 95% by weight of a propylene·α-olefin copolymer having a melting point of 100° C. or less or a melting point as measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC); (C 2 ) 5 to 95% by weight of a styrene-based elastomer; A2) 0 to 90% by weight of atactic polypropylene; (D2) 0 to 70% by weight of an ethylene·α-dilute hydrocarbon copolymer having a density in the range of 0.850 to 0.910 g/cm 3 ; (here, (A2)+ (B2) + (C2) + (D2) = 100% by weight) (E2) Softening of 0 to 4,000 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of (A2) + (B2) + (C2) + (D2) The above propylene·α-anthracene hydrocarbon copolymer is a copolymer of propylene and 1-butene, and has a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 3 or less as measured by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC). Φ 2. A thermoplastic resin composition (X2) characterized by containing the following (A2), (B2), (C2), (D2), and (E2); (B2) 5 to 95% by weight a propylene/α-olefin copolymer having a melting point of 100 ° C or less or a melting point measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC); (C 2 ) 5 to 95% by weight of a styrene elastomer; (A2) 0 to 90 % by weight of the conventional polypropylene; (D2) 0 to 70% by weight of an ethylene/α-olefin copolymer having a density in the range of 0.850 to 0.910 g/cm 3 ; (here, (A2) + (B2) + ( C2) + (D2) = 100% by weight) 95107148 68 • (E2) relative to 1GG parts by weight of (A2) + (1 to 400 parts by weight of B2H ((2) + (D2); propylene·α The olefin copolymer (B2) is a copolymer of propylene and at least one α-dilute hydrocarbon having a carbon number of 4 to 20. 3) The thermoplastic resin composition of the item i of the patent application, the +, the above propylene The α-olefin copolymer (B2) is polymerized by a metallocene catalyst. 4. A shaped body comprising the thermoplastic tree of any one of claims 1 to 3. Composition (χ2) 5 · A propylene resin composition (X 6 ) characterized by containing: 〇 60% by weight of propylene having a melting point of 120 to 170 ° C as measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) Polymer (A6); 10 to 70% by weight of propylene-based polymer (B6) having a melting point of less than 120 ° C or no melting point as measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC); 0 to 25% by weight in total One or more elastomers (C6) selected from the group consisting of ethylene elastomers (C6_丨) and stupid vinyl elastomers (C6-2); and 30 to 70% by weight of inorganic fillers (D6) (here) The total amount of the components (A6), (B6), (C6), and (1)6) is 1% by weight); the propylene-based polymer (B6) satisfies the following (a) and (b) Propylene • Alpha-olefin random copolymer (B6-1) having a carbon number of 4 to 20 or propylene/ethylene having a carbon number of 4 to 20 which satisfies the following (m) and (η): olefin random copolymerization (Β6 - 2): (a) The molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) is 1 to 3; 69 95107148 1325875 (b). Melting point Tm (°c) With %-calendar The content M (mol%) of the comonomer structural unit obtained by the measurement satisfies the following relationship 146 exp(-〇.〇22 M)^Tm^l25 exp(~〇. 〇32 Μ) (where 'Tm is not full I20 ° C); (m) molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) value of 1 ~ 3; (η)含有40〜85 mol%之來自丙烯之結構單元、5〜3〇 m〇l%之來自乙烯之結構單元、以及5〜3〇肋以之來自碳 ,4 20之a —烯烴之結構單元(此處,來自丙烯之結構 單兀、來自乙烯之結構單元以及來自碳數4〜2〇之α _烯 煙之結構單元合計為100 mol%)。 Λ 6·如申睛專利範圍第5項之丙烯系樹脂組成物(X6),其 中,上述無機系填充劑(D6)為選自金屬氫氧化物、金屬碳 酸鹽以及金屬氧化物之一種以上。 •如申睛專利範圍第5項之丙烯系樹脂組成物(χ6),其 φ =,相對於合計100重量份之丙烯系聚合物(Α6)、丙烯系 聚合物(Β6)、選自乙烯系彈性體(C6—η及苯乙烯系彈性 體(C6〜2)之一種以上彈性體(C6)與無機系填充劑(D6), 含有〇· 1〜20重量份之油(E6)。 8·如申請專利範圍第5項之丙烯系樹脂組成物(Χ6),其 中,相對於合計1 〇〇重量份之丙烯系聚合物(Α6)、丙烯系 聚合物(Β6)、選自乙烯系彈性體(C6—丨)及苯乙烯系彈性 體(C6—2)之一種以上彈性體(C6)與無機系填充劑(D6), 含有〇. 1〜30重量份之接枝改質聚合物(F6),其係在將接 95107148 質:合物之重量設為100重量%之情形時,具有極性 基之乙烯化合物之接枝量為0.01〜10重量%。 丄:Γ請專利範圍第8項之丙婦系樹:组成物⑽ 其特徵在於,製造上述丙料樹脂組成物⑽ 時,炼融混煉丙烯系聚合物⑽與接枝改質聚合物⑽ 而製造丙稀系聚合物組成物(G6),熔融混煉含有該丙稀系 聚合物組成物⑽)、無機系填充劑⑽、根據需要而使用 之丙稀糸聚合物(A6)以及根據需要使用之選自乙烯系彈 性體(C6-1)及笨乙烯系彈性體(邙一2)之一種以上彈性 體(C6)的成分。 10. -種丙婦系樹脂組成物(Χ6),其係以申請專利範圍 第9項之製造方法而獲得。 11. 一種成形體,其特徵在於含有申請專利範圍第5至 8及10項中任一項之丙烯系樹脂組成物(Χ6)。 12. 如申請專利範圍第u項之成形體,其中,上述成形 #體為電線之絕緣體或者電線護套。 13. 種電線,其特徵在於,具有使用申請專利範圍第 5至8及1〇項中任一項之丙烯系樹脂組成物(χ6)而成之 絕緣體及/或申請專利範圍第5至8及1〇項中任一項之丙 烯系樹脂組成物(Χ6)而成之護套。 14·如申請專利範圍第13項之電線,其中,上述電線為 汽車用電線或者機器用電線。 [S] 95107148(η) a structure comprising 40 to 85 mol% of structural units derived from propylene, 5 to 3 〇m% of structural units derived from ethylene, and 5 to 3 ruthenium ribs derived from carbon, 4-20 a-olefin The unit (here, the structural unit derived from propylene, the structural unit derived from ethylene, and the structural unit derived from α-ene of carbon 4 to 2 合 totaled 100 mol%). The propylene-based resin composition (X6) according to the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein the inorganic filler (D6) is at least one selected from the group consisting of metal hydroxides, metal carbonates and metal oxides. • A propylene-based resin composition (χ6) according to item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein φ =, based on 100 parts by weight of the total of propylene-based polymer (Α6), propylene-based polymer (Β6), selected from ethylene The elastomer (C6-η and the styrene-based elastomer (C6 to 2), one or more elastomers (C6) and the inorganic filler (D6) contain 〜·1 to 20 parts by weight of oil (E6). The propylene-based resin composition (Χ6) of the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein the propylene-based polymer (Α6) and the propylene-based polymer (Β6) are selected from the total of 1 part by weight, and are selected from the group consisting of ethylene-based elastomers. (C6-丨) and one or more elastomers (C6) of the styrene-based elastomer (C6-2) and the inorganic filler (D6), containing 1 to 30 parts by weight of the graft-modified polymer (F6) In the case where the weight of the 95107148-based compound is 100% by weight, the graft amount of the vinyl compound having a polar group is 0.01 to 10% by weight. 丄: Please refer to Article 8 of the patent scope. C. gingivalis tree: composition (10) characterized in that, when the above-mentioned propylene resin composition (10) is produced, smelting and mixing propylene condensing The polymer (10) and the graft-modified polymer (10) are used to produce an acryl polymer composition (G6), and the propylene polymer composition (10) is melt-kneaded, the inorganic filler (10) is used, and C is used as needed. A component of the dilute polymer (A6) and one or more elastomers (C6) selected from the group consisting of an ethylene elastomer (C6-1) and a stupid vinyl elastomer (C6), if necessary. 10. A propylene-based resin composition (Χ6) obtained by the production method of claim 9 of the patent application. A molded article comprising the propylene-based resin composition (Χ6) according to any one of claims 5 to 8 and 10. 12. The molded article of claim U, wherein the formed body is an insulator of an electric wire or a wire sheath. 13. An electric wire comprising an propylene resin composition (χ6) according to any one of claims 5 to 8 and 1 and/or a patent range 5 to 8 and A sheath of a propylene-based resin composition (Χ6) according to any one of the items. 14. The electric wire of claim 13, wherein the electric wire is an electric wire for a car or a wire for a machine. [S] 95107148
TW95107148A 2005-03-04 2006-03-03 Propylene based resin composition and use thereof TWI325875B (en)

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