TWI324934B - Pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of asthma - Google Patents

Pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of asthma Download PDF

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TWI324934B
TWI324934B TW091119250A TW91119250A TWI324934B TW I324934 B TWI324934 B TW I324934B TW 091119250 A TW091119250 A TW 091119250A TW 91119250 A TW91119250 A TW 91119250A TW I324934 B TWI324934 B TW I324934B
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fumarate
mometasone
micrograms
inhalation
formulation
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Chinese (zh)
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A Sequeira Joel
A Sharpe Stefan
L Hart John
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Schering Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/007Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
    • A61K9/0073Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy
    • A61K9/008Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy comprising drug dissolved or suspended in liquid propellant for inhalation via a pressurized metered dose inhaler [MDI]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/56Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
    • A61K31/58Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids containing heterocyclic rings, e.g. danazol, stanozolol, pancuronium or digitogenin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • A61P11/06Antiasthmatics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/08Antiallergic agents

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to aerosolized formulations for the treatment of asthma that contain mometasone furoate and formoterol fumarate and processes for preparing same.

Description

1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明有關一種不含氣氟碳(CFC's)之氣溶膠懸浮液調配 物。詳言之,本發明有關一種實質上不含CFC's之調配物 及在醫藥用途中具有特定利用性之調配物,特別是有關劑 量計量加壓之吸入器(MDI's)。 劑量計量吸入器已證明為有效的口服及經皮輸送系統, 其已廣泛使用於將支氣管擴張及固醇類化合物輸送至哮喘 秦者以及輸送其他化合物如潘它米咬(pentamidine)及非支 氣管擴張劑消炎藥。依此方式投藥之化合物活性快速起始 且不存在任何明顯副作用,已導致大量化合物調配為經此 路徑投藥。典型上,藥物藉推進劑系統輸送至病患中,該 系統一般包括具有適當蒸氣壓且適於口服或經鼻投藥之一 或多種推進劑。更加推進劑系統典型上包括CFC推進劑 11、CFC推進劑12、CFC推進劑114或其混合物。經常推進 劑系統之蒸氣壓係.藉混合較低揮發性液態賦型劑及推進劑 而調整。 然而,推進劑CFC 11、CFC 12及CFC 114屬於已知氣氟 碳類之化合物,其與大氣中臭氧破壞有關。已假定臭氧可 阻斷某些有害UV光且因此降低大氣中臭氧含量將導致皮 膚癌發生率增加。1970年代中,已採取某些步驟減少CFC 自氣溶膠射出。亦使用其他推進劑如烴類或產物以不同方 式輸送。由於CFC於醫藥用途之使用率相當低,亦即少於 CFC總射出量之1%,且由於健康效益與劑量計量吸入器有 關,.因此該時並未採取在劑量計量吸入器中限制使用CFC 推進劑。 -4- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐)1324934 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (1) The present invention relates to an aerosol suspension formulation containing no fluorocarbon (CFC's). In particular, the present invention relates to formulations which are substantially free of CFC's and which have particular utility in medical applications, particularly inhalation devices (MDI's) for metered doses. Dosimetric inhalers have proven to be effective oral and transdermal delivery systems, which have been widely used to deliver bronchiectasis and steroids to asthmatic as well as other compounds such as pentamidine and non-bronchial dilatation. Anti-inflammatory drugs. The activity of the compound administered in this manner is rapidly initiated without any significant side effects, and has led to the formulation of a large number of compounds for administration via this route. Typically, the drug is delivered to the patient by a propellant system which generally comprises one or more propellants having an appropriate vapor pressure and suitable for oral or nasal administration. More propellant systems typically include CFC propellant 11, CFC propellant 12, CFC propellant 114, or mixtures thereof. The vapor pressure system of the propellant system is often adjusted by mixing lower volatility liquid excipients and propellants. However, propellants CFC 11, CFC 12 and CFC 114 are known as fluorocarbon-based compounds which are associated with ozone destruction in the atmosphere. It has been assumed that ozone can block certain harmful UV light and thus reduce the ozone content in the atmosphere, which will lead to an increase in the incidence of skin cancer. In the mid-1970s, certain steps were taken to reduce CFC emissions from aerosols. Other propellants such as hydrocarbons or products are also used for delivery in different ways. Due to the relatively low use rate of CFC for medical use, ie less than 1% of the total CFC shot, and because of the health benefits associated with metered dose inhalers, the use of CFC in metered dose inhalers has not been taken at this time. Propellant. -4- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm)

裝 訂Binding

線 1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 然而,持續且更巧妙複雜之臭氧測量已顯示早期限制 CFC使用率仍不足且需額外採取重要步騾以戲劇性地降低 CFC射出。已推薦需確實中斷CFC製造。結果,在中期及 長期中不可能繼續使用CFC推進劑。雖然某些努力係利用 非加壓劑量計量吸入器,但許多該等裝置並未完全成功。 有些性能問題相關如下:均一劑量輸送、機械複雜性、氣 溶膠容器每單位之所需劑量規定、與嚴格法規標準之適應 性、及對病患使用而言尤其當病患對醫藥有急性需求時該 等裝置巨大及/或累贊而難以用於個體。 結果,需要一種無CFC之加壓氣溶膠調配物,如實質上 不含CFC's之劑量計量吸入器。非CFC推進劑系統需符合加 壓劑量計量吸入器之數種標準。其必須為非毒性、穩定且 與醫藥及閥/驅動器中其他主成分不具反應性。發現適宜 之其他推進劑為CF3CHFAF3,亦稱為HFA 227、HFC 227或 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙烷。後文中,此推進劑將稱為HFA 227。然而,HFA 227之某些物理性質,亦即極性及溶解度 不同於慣用之CFC推進劑。慣用之界面活性劑可溶於HFA 2 2 7。再者,當醫藥以溶液輸送時,該藥物無法溶於此推 進劑中。HFA 227與前述使用之CFC推進劑間之極性差異 在以HFA 227替換CFC推進計時可導致醫藥難以輸送。非 CFC推進劑中之醫藥可能乳化、沉降或凝聚,即使未發生 於CFC推進劑中。其他非氣氟碳推進劑為氫氟碳134a,亦 稱為1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷或HFA 134a。後文中,此推進劑將 稱為 HFA 134a。 -5- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐)Line 1324934 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (2) However, continuous and more sophisticated ozone measurements have shown early limits CFC usage is still insufficient and additional important steps are required to dramatically reduce CFC emissions. It has been recommended to actually interrupt CFC manufacturing. As a result, it is not possible to continue using CFC propellants in the medium and long term. While some efforts have utilized non-pressurized metered dose inhalers, many of these devices have not been fully successful. Some performance issues are related as follows: uniform dose delivery, mechanical complexity, aerosol requirements per unit of aerosol container, compatibility with strict regulatory standards, and patient use, especially when patients have acute medical needs Such devices are large and/or tiring and difficult to use for individuals. As a result, there is a need for a CFC-free pressurized aerosol formulation, such as a metered dose inhaler that is substantially free of CFC's. Non-CFC propellant systems are subject to several standards for pressurized metered dose inhalers. It must be non-toxic, stable and non-reactive with the pharmaceutical and other major components of the valve/driver. Other propellants found to be suitable are CF3CHFAF3, also known as HFA 227, HFC 227 or 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane. Hereinafter, this propellant will be referred to as HFA 227. However, certain physical properties of HFA 227, i.e., polarity and solubility, are different from conventional CFC propellants. Conventional surfactants are soluble in HFA 2 2 7 . Furthermore, when the drug is delivered as a solution, the drug is insoluble in the propellant. The difference in polarity between HFA 227 and the previously used CFC propellant can be difficult to deliver by replacing CFC propulsion timing with HFA 227. Pharmaceuticals in non-CFC propellants may emulsify, settle or coagulate, even if they do not occur in CFC propellants. Other non-gas fluorocarbon propellants are hydrofluorocarbon 134a, also known as 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane or HFA 134a. Hereinafter, this propellant will be referred to as HFA 134a. -5- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)

裝 訂Binding

線 1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 ) 習知技藝之調配物含有莫美它松與HFA 227組合於劑量 計量吸入器,其利用乙醇懸浮結晶態之莫美它松而與推進 劑組合。該等調配物長期具有改良之安定性。 上述特定組合無法提供所需溶解度、安定性、低毒性、 確實劑量、正確粒徑(若為懸浮液)及/或與劑量計量吸入器 慣用之閥裝配物之相容性。據此,仍需要一種不含CFC而 供治療哮喘之調配物及其製造方法,該調配物不具有前述 缺點。 發明概述 據此,本發明有關一種製造非毒性調配物之方法,該調 配物實質上不含CFC's並具有改良安定性及與醫藥相容性 且相當容易製造。 本發明亦有關一種含有供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物之 劑量計量吸入器,該供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物包括: 有效量之莫美它松糠酸鹽;有效量之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽; 及1,1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙烷;其中莫美它松糠酸鹽對法莫特 醇富馬酸鹽之比例為約400微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對約12微 克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽至約50微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對約6微 克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,其中莫美它松糠酸鹽絨狀覆蓋 (flocculate)該法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,且其中該調配物實質上 不含載體。 本發明又有關一種含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物之劑 量計量吸入器,該供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物包括:有 效量之莫美它松糠酸鹽;有效量之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽;約 -6- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1324934 A7 ________Β7 五、發明説明(""""4~)~ ' 0 05%至約〇.3%重量之膨脹劑(bulkmg agent);及1,1,12_四 氣乙燒;其中莫美它松糠酸鹽對法莫特醇富馬酸鹽之比例 為約400微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對約12微克法莫特醇富馬酸 鹽至約50微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對約6微克法莫特醇富馬酸 其中莫美它松糠酸鹽絨狀覆蓋(flocculate)該法莫特醇 富馬酸鹽。 本發明又有關一種製造供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物之 方法’該供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物包括:有效量之莫 美它松糠酸鹽;有效量之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽;及 ^,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙烷;其中莫美它松糠酸鹽對法莫特醇 富馬酸鹽之比例為約400微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對约12微克 法莫特醇富馬酸鹽至約50微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對約6微克 法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,且其中該氣溶膠懸浮液調配物中該法 莫特醇富馬酸鹽以莫美它松糠酸鹽絨狀覆蓋,且其中該調 配物實質上不含膨脹劑,該方法包括下列步騾:使微米化 之莫美它松糠酸鹽.與法莫特醇·富馬酸鹽之乾燥粉末摻合物 與乾燥粉末界面活性劑混合而形成均勻混合物;將該混合 物填入劑量劑量吸入器罐中;以計量閥捲蓋住該罐;及於 该罐中填入非氯氟碳推進劑^本發明亦有關—種由前述方 法製備之產品。 本發明亦有關一種含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物之劑 量計量吸入器’該供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物包括:有 效量之莫美它松糠酸鹽·,有效量之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽;乾 燥粉末界面活性劑;及1,1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙境;其中莫美 本紙張尺度適用中國國家搮準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 1J24934Line 1324934 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (3) The formulation of the prior art contains mometasone and HFA 227 in combination with a metered dose inhaler which utilizes ethanol suspension of crystalline mometasone in combination with a propellant. These formulations have improved stability over the long term. The specific combinations described above do not provide the desired solubility, stability, low toxicity, exact dosage, correct particle size (if a suspension), and/or compatibility with the valve assembly conventionally used in metered dose inhalers. Accordingly, there remains a need for a formulation that does not contain CFC for the treatment of asthma and a method of making the same that does not have the aforementioned disadvantages. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a method of making a non-toxic formulation that is substantially free of CFC's and that has improved stability and pharmaceutically compatible properties and is relatively easy to manufacture. The invention also relates to a metered dose inhaler comprising an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation, the aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation comprising: an effective amount of mometasone furoate; an effective amount of famot Alcohol fumarate; and 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane; wherein the ratio of mometasone furoate to faroterol fumarate is about 400 micrograms of mometasone The bismuth citrate is about 12 micrograms of famotote fumarate to about 50 micrograms of mometasone citrate to about 6 micrograms of famotote fumarate, which has a velvety coverage of mometasone citrate The farteol fumarate salt is (flocculate), and wherein the formulation is substantially free of a carrier. The invention further relates to a metered dose inhaler comprising an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation, the aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation comprising: an effective amount of mometasone furoate; an effective amount of famot Alcohol fumarate; about -6- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1324934 A7 ________Β7 V. Invention description (""""4~)~ ' 0 05 % to about 3% by weight of bulkmg agent; and 1,1,12_ four gas acetyl; wherein the ratio of mometasone citrate to faroterol fumarate is about 400 Microgram of mometasone citrate versus about 12 micrograms of famotote fumarate to about 50 micrograms of mometasone citrate to about 6 micrograms of famotote fumaric acid, of which mometasone citrate The famotote fumarate is flocculated. The invention further relates to a method of making an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation. The aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation comprises: an effective amount of mometasone furoate; an effective amount of famotol fumar Acid salt; and ^,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane; wherein the ratio of mometasone furoate to faroterol fumarate is about 400 micrograms of mometasone furoate 12 micrograms of famotote fumarate to about 50 micrograms of mometasone furoate to about 6 micrograms of famotote fumarate, and wherein the aerosol suspension formulation is rich in the famotol The carboxylate is covered with a molybdenite velvet, and wherein the formulation is substantially free of a swelling agent, the method comprising the steps of: micronizing mometasone citrate. and famot a dry powder blend of an alcohol fumarate is mixed with a dry powder surfactant to form a homogeneous mixture; the mixture is filled into a dose dose inhaler tank; the tank is covered with a metering valve roll; and in the tank Filling in a non-chlorofluorocarbon propellant ^ The invention is also related to a product prepared by the aforementioned method. The present invention also relates to a metered dose inhaler containing an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation. The aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation comprises: an effective amount of mometasone citrate, an effective amount of a special alcohol fumarate; a dry powder surfactant; and 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane; wherein the Momei paper grade is applicable to the China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210X 297 mm) 1J24934

=松糠酸鹽對法莫特醇富馬酸鹽之比例為約彻微克莫美 匕权糠酸鹽對約12微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽至約^微克莫美 它松糠酸鹽對約6微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,其中該法莫特 每虽馬酸鹽以莫美它松糠酸鹽絨狀覆蓋,纟中該調配物不 含頟外賦型劑,且其中該劑量計量吸入器在驅動劑量計量 吸入器時可射出具有均勻藥物含量之劑量。 田本,明又㈣-種含供吸人之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物之劑 量計量吸入器,該供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物包括有 效量之莫美它松糠酸鹽;有效量之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽;及 1’1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙烷;其中莫美它松糠酸鹽對法莫特醇 富馬酸鹽之比例為約400微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對約12微克 法莫特醇富馬酸鹽至約50微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對約6微克 法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,其中該法莫特醇富馬酸鹽以莫美它松 糠酸鹽絨狀覆蓋’且其中該調配物含有少於〇 1%之莫美 它松糠酸鹽之環氧化物降解產物。 本發明又有關一種含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物之劑 量計量吸入器’該供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物包括:有 效量之莫美它松糠酸鹽;有效量之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽;及 1,1,1,2,3,3,j-七鼠丙燒,其中莫美它松慷酸鹽對法莫特醇 富馬酸鹽之比例為約400微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對約12微克 法莫特醇富馬酸鹽至約50微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對約6微克 法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,其中該法莫特醇富馬酸鹽以莫美它松 糠酸鹽絨狀覆蓋,其中劑量計量吸入器驅動後分配細顆粒 百分比約55%至約85%且其中該細顆粒粒徑小於約4 7微= the ratio of decanoate to farotropin fumarate is about 12 micrograms of famotote fumarate to about 2 micrograms of mometasone furoate For about 6 micrograms of famotote fumarate, wherein the famot is covered with molasses citrate in the form of a fumarate, and the formulation does not contain an external excipient, and wherein The metered dose inhaler can emit a dose having a uniform drug content when the metered dose inhaler is driven. Tian Ben, Ming (4) - a metered dose inhaler containing an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation, the aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation comprising an effective amount of mometasone furoate; an effective amount Famotetan fumarate; and 1'1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane; wherein the ratio of mometasone furoate to faroterol fumarate is about 400 micrograms It is about 12 micrograms of famotote fumarate to about 50 micrograms of mometasone furoate to about 6 micrograms of famotote fumarate, wherein the farmore alcohol is rich. The acid salt is covered with a melamine lintinate velvet and wherein the formulation contains less than 1% of the epoxide degradation products of mometasone decanoate. The invention further relates to a metered dose inhaler comprising an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation. The aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation comprises: an effective amount of mometasone furoate; an effective amount of famot Alcohol fumarate; and 1,1,1,2,3,3,j-seven mice, wherein the ratio of mometasone furoate to faroterol fumarate is about 400 micrograms It is about 12 micrograms of famotote fumarate to about 50 micrograms of mometasone furoate to about 6 micrograms of famotote fumarate, wherein the farmore alcohol is rich. The acid salt is covered with a melamine lintinate velvet, wherein the metered dose inhaler is driven to dispense a fine particle percentage of from about 55% to about 85% and wherein the fine particle size is less than about 4 7 micron

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1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 米。 圖式簡單說明 圖1為含HFA 227及不含膨脹劑之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽/莫 美它松糠酸鹽6/50微克驅動組合之三單元平均之莫美它松 糠酸鹽Andersen級聯衝撞輪廓。 圖2為含HFA 227及不含膨脹劑之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽/莫 美它松糠酸犛6/50·微克驅動組合之三單元平均之法莫特醇 富馬酸鹽Andersen級聯衝撞輪廓。 圖3為含HFA 134a及少量膨脹劑之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽/莫 美它松糠酸鹽6/50微克驅動組合之三單元平均之法莫特醇 富馬酸鹽Andersen級聯衝撞輪麻。 圖4為含HFA 134a及少量膨脹劑之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽/莫 美它松糠酸鹽6/50微克驅動組合之三單元平均之莫美它松 糠酸鹽Andersen級聯衝撞輪廓。 發明詳細說明 莫美它松糠酸鹽(mometasone furpate)為ELOCON®乳 液、乳霜及軟膏中之活性成分,且為具有化學名稱9,2 1-二 氯-11( /3 ),17-二羥基-16( α )-甲基孕绍-1,4-二烯-3,20-二酮 17-(2-糠酸鹽)之消炎皮質留酮。其實務上不溶於水;略溶 於甲醇、乙醇及異丙醇;可溶於丙酮及氣仿;及完全溶於 四氫呋喃。其於辛醇及水間之非配係數大於5000。莫美它 松可呈現各種水合之結晶及對映異構態,如單水合物。此 產物得自紐澤西州肯尼沃之Schering-Plough公司。 法莫特醇富馬酸鹽(formoterol fumarate)為選擇性点2-腎 -9 - 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(21〇x 297公釐) 1324934 A71324934 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (6) meters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a three-unit average mometasone furoate containing HFA 227 and a fumarate fumarate/mometazolate 6/50 microgram drive combination without a swelling agent. Andersen cascades the contours. Figure 2 is a three-unit average of the famotol fumarate Andersen grade containing HFA 227 and a fumarate-free fumarate/mometazol bismuth ruthenate 6/50·microgram drive combination. Collision collision contour. Figure 3 is a three-unit average of the famotol fumarate Andersen cascade collision with HFA 134a and a small amount of bulking agent, famotote fumarate / mometasone citrate 6/50 microgram drive combination Rotation. Figure 4 is a three-unit average of memadzine citrate Andersen cascading collision profile with HFA 134a and a small amount of bulking agent, famotote fumarate/mometazidine citrate 6/50 microgram drive combination . DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Mometasone furpate is an active ingredient in ELOCON® lotions, creams and ointments and has the chemical name 9,2 1-dichloro-11(/3), 17-two Anti-inflammatory corticosterone of hydroxy-16(α)-methyl-pregn-1,4-diene-3,20-dione 17-(2-decanoate). In fact, it is insoluble in water; slightly soluble in methanol, ethanol and isopropanol; soluble in acetone and gas; and completely soluble in tetrahydrofuran. Its non-coordination coefficient between octanol and water is greater than 5,000. Mometol can exhibit various hydrated crystals and enantiomeric forms such as monohydrate. This product was obtained from Schering-Plough, Kenneth, New Jersey. Formoterol fumarate is a selective point 2-kid-9 - This paper scale applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇x 297 mm) 1324934 A7

上腺的支氣管擴張劑。其化學名稱為(士)·2_羥基_5 [(irs)_ 卜經基-2-[[(lRS)-2-(4_甲氧基苯基)+甲基乙基]胺基]乙基] 甲醯替苯胺富馬酸鹽二水合物。法莫特醇富馬酸鹽為白色 至黃色結晶粉末,其經報導可完全溶於冰醋酸,可溶於甲 醇,難溶於乙醇及異丙醇’略溶於水,且實務上不溶於丙 酮、乙酸乙酯及乙冑。法莫特醇富馬酸鹽可呈現各種水合 之結晶及對晚異構態,如單水合物。此產物得自紐澤西州 東哈瓦之Novartis公司。 本發月尤其用於其中醫藥為法莫特醇富馬酸鹽及莫美 它松糠酸鹽或其最终鹽、對映異構物及其籠合物 (clathrates)。 該莫美它松糠酸鹽及法莫特醇富馬酸鹽之重量比可為約 1比1之莫美它松糠酸鹽對法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,或約5〇比夏 足莫美冗松糠酸鹽對法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,或約2〇比丨之莫 美它松糠酸鹽對法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,或約莫美它 松糠酸鹽對法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,或約16比7之莫美它松糖 酸鹽對法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,4約1GItl之莫美它松糖酸鹽 對法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,或約8tbl之莫美它松㈣鹽對法莫 特醇富馬酸鹽。 等比例勺略等於每劑量為6微克法莫特酵富馬酸鹽對 50微克莫美它松糠酸鹽之劑量範圍,或每劑量約6微克對 100微克之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽對莫美它松糠酸鹽,或每劑 量約8微克對_微克之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽對莫美它松糖酸 鹽’或每劑量約6微克對200微克之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽對莫 -10-The bronchodilator of the upper gland. Its chemical name is (士)·2_hydroxy_5 [(irs)_pyrazin-2-[[(lRS)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)+methylethyl]amino]ethyl ] Amidoxime fumarate dihydrate. Famotetan fumarate is a white to yellow crystalline powder which has been reported to be completely soluble in glacial acetic acid, soluble in methanol, insoluble in ethanol and isopropanol, slightly soluble in water, and practically insoluble in acetone. , ethyl acetate and ethyl acetate. The farote alcohol fumarate can exhibit various hydrated crystals and later isomers such as monohydrate. This product was obtained from Novartis, East Hawa, New Jersey. This month's month is especially useful for the pharmaceuticals of famotote fumarate and mometasone or its final salts, enantiomers and clathrates. The weight ratio of the mometasone furoate and the faroterol fumarate may be about 1 to 1 of mometasone furoate to famotol fumarate, or about 5 〇 summer莫 美 冗 冗 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 法 法 对 法 法 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 对 法 法 对 对 对For famotote fumarate, or about 16 to 7 mometasone saccharate to faroterol fumarate, 4 about 1 GItl of mometasone saccharate to famotol Caprate, or about 8 tbl of mometasone (iv) salt versus faroterol fumarate. A proportional scoop is slightly equal to a dose range of 6 micrograms of famot ferulate fumarate to 50 micrograms of mometasone citrate per dose, or about 6 micrograms per dose versus 100 micrograms of famotol fumarate. For mometasone citrate, or about 8 micrograms per dose of gram microgram of farotropol fumarate versus mometasone saccharate' or about 6 micrograms per dose versus 200 micrograms of famotol Fumarate to mo-10-

V 1324934 A7 ---------------B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 美它松糖破鹽’或每劑量約8微克對200微克之法莫特醇富 馬酸鹽對莫美它松糠酸鹽,或每劑量約12微克對200微克 〇夫莫特醇富馬酸鹽對莫美它松糠酸鹽,或每劑量約12微 克對400微克之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽對莫美它松糠酸鹽。 I技:藝中之推進劑為準之醫藥氣溶膠調配物典型上使用 液態氧-氣碳之混合物作為推進劑,但許多其他則使用單一 推進劑。如本技藝已知,該推進劑作用為活性成分及賦型 Μ兩者之載劑。氟三氯甲烷、二氯二氟甲烷及二氯四氟乙 &為藉吸入投藥之氣溶膠調配物中最常用之推進劑。然 而’此氣氟碳(CFC,s)與臭氧層破壞有關且其製造會相分 離。HFA 134a&H.FA 227可謂對臭氧之危害低於許多氯氟 碳推進劑,且其個別或組合使用均視為可用於本發明範 圍’然而’習知氯氟碳或其混合物亦可作為本發明調配物 之推進劑》 戈熟知本技藝已知,載體及/或膨脹劑為惰性物質其中 或其上分散有活性藥物成分及賦型劑(若存在)。當本發明 調配物利用HFA 227作為推進劑時,意外地發現載體並非 必要。據此,揭示一種含有供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物 之劑量計量吸入器,該供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物包 括:有效量之莫美它松糠酸鹽;有效量之法莫特醇富馬酸 瓜及1,1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙燒;其中莫美它松糠酸鹽對法 莫特醇富馬酸鹽之比例為約400微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對約 12微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽至約5〇微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對約 6微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,其中莫美它松糠酸鹽絨狀覆蓋 -11- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐)V 1324934 A7 ---------------B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (8) Methasone breaks the salt' or about 8 micrograms per dose to 200 micrograms of famotol fumaric acid Salt versus mometasone citrate, or about 12 micrograms per dose versus 200 micrograms of wolfmoate alcohol fumarate versus mometasone citrate, or about 12 micrograms per dose versus 400 micrograms of famot Alcohol fumarate versus mometasone citrate. I Technology: The pharmaceutical aerosol formulation, which is based on the propellant in the art, typically uses a mixture of liquid oxygen-gas carbon as a propellant, but many others use a single propellant. As is known in the art, the propellant acts as a carrier for both the active ingredient and the excipient. Fluorotrichloromethane, dichlorodifluoromethane and dichlorotetrafluoroethylene & are the most commonly used propellants in aerosol formulations for administration by inhalation. However, this fluorocarbon (CFC, s) is related to the destruction of the ozone layer and its manufacture is separated. HFA 134a & H.FA 227 can be said to be less harmful to ozone than many chlorofluorocarbon propellants, and their use individually or in combination is considered to be useful in the scope of the invention 'however' conventional chlorofluorocarbons or mixtures thereof may also be used as Propellants for Inventive Formulations It is well known in the art that the carrier and/or bulking agent is an inert material in which the active pharmaceutical ingredient and excipient (if present) are dispersed. When the formulation of the present invention utilizes HFA 227 as a propellant, it is unexpectedly found that the carrier is not necessary. Accordingly, a metered dose inhaler containing an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation is disclosed, the aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation comprising: an effective amount of mometasone furoate; an effective amount of famot Alcohol fumarate and 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropanone; wherein the ratio of mometasone furoate to faroterol fumarate is about 400 micrograms Momei It is about 12 micrograms of farnesol fumarate to about 5 micrograms of mometasone furoate to about 6 micrograms of famotote fumarate, of which mometasone furoate Velvet Coverage-11- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm)

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線 1324934 A7 ________B7_ 五、發明説明(9 ) (flocculate)該法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,且其中該調配物實質上 不含載體。 製備本發明調配物之方法較好利用HFA 227或HFA 134a 或其組合及與莫美它松糠酸鹽及法莫特醇富馬酸鹽組合, 及視情況之液體賦型劑及視情況之界面活性劑。該賦型劑 可促進藥與推進劑之相容性且降低排出壓力至適當範圍, 亦即約2.76-5·52χ105牛頓/米2絕對壓力(4〇至8〇 口⑷,較好 3·45-4.83χ105牛頓/米2絕對壓力(5〇至7〇 psi卜所選用之賦 型劑需不與醫藥作用、相對非毒性及需具有蒸氣壓低於約 3.45\1〇5牛頓/米2絕對壓力(5〇1^)。 本文所用之,’中鏈脂肪酸”代表末端為_c〇〇H基且具有6-12個碳原子,較好8_1〇個碳原子之烷基鏈。"短鏈脂肪酸" 代表末端為-COOH基且具有4-8個碳原子之烷基鏈。”碎” —詞包含(:「(:3醇’如甲醇、乙醇及異丙醇。 其中較佳賦型劑為:以商品名Migly〇l 840提供之中鏈脂 肪酸之丙二醇二酯(購自匹斯卡威!^ LiHuls America);以 商品名Miglyol 812提供之中鏈脂肪酸三酸甘油酯(購自 Huh);以商品名Vertrel 245提供之五氟二甲基環丁烷(購自 達拉威威靈頓之E.I. DuPont de Nemours公司);以商品名五 氟環丁烷提供之五氟環丁烷(購自佛羅里達州甘特郡之 PCR);以商品名EG 4〇〇提供之聚乙二醇(購自帕斯帕 之BASF);薄荷醇(購自康乃狄格州史丹福之 國際么司),以商品名月桂基甘油提供之丙二醇單月桂酸 酯(購自愛斯佛N. Y.之Gattefosse);以商品名Tr—ajL5cut〇1提供 -12- 本纸張又度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4规格(210 X 297公釐) 1324934 A7Line 1324934 A7 ________B7_ V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (9) (Flocculate) The farteol fumarate, and wherein the formulation is substantially free of carrier. The process for preparing the formulations of the present invention preferably utilizes HFA 227 or HFA 134a or a combination thereof in combination with mometasone furoate and famotote fumarate, and optionally a liquid excipient and, optionally, Surfactant. The excipient can promote the compatibility of the drug with the propellant and reduce the discharge pressure to an appropriate range, that is, about 2.76-5·52 χ 105 N/m 2 absolute pressure (4 〇 to 8 〇 (4), preferably 3.45 -4.83χ105 Newton/m 2 absolute pressure (5〇 to 7〇psi) The selected excipient should not be used with medicine, relatively non-toxic and need to have a vapor pressure of less than about 3.45\1〇5N / m2 absolute pressure (5〇1^) As used herein, 'medium chain fatty acid' represents an alkyl chain having a terminal of _c〇〇H group and having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 1 carbon atoms. "Short chain Fatty acid " represents an alkyl chain having a terminal -COOH group and having 4 to 8 carbon atoms. "Crush" - the word contains (: "(: 3 alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and isopropanol. Among them, preferred type The agent is: a propylene glycol diester of a medium chain fatty acid (purchased from Piswellia! ^ LiHuls America) under the trade name Migly〇l 840; a medium chain fatty acid triglyceride (purchased from Huh under the trade name Miglyol 812) ); pentafluorodimethylcyclobutane (available from EI DuPont de Nemours, Dallas, Wellington) under the trade name Vertrel 245; Pentafluorocyclobutane (purchased from Gent County, Florida) under the trade name pentafluorocyclobutane; polyethylene glycol (available from BASF from Paspa) under the trade name EG 4〇〇; mint Alcohol (available from International Corporation of Stanford, Connecticut), propylene glycol monolaurate (available from Eatford NY's Gattefosse) under the trade name Lauryl Glycerin; supplied under the trade name Tr-ajL5cut〇1-12 - This paper is again applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1324934 A7

:二乙二醇單乙醚(購自Gattef〇SSe):以商品名Lab油c 1219提供之中鏈脂肪酸之聚甘油化甘油醋加成 广(購自Gattefosse);醇如乙醇、甲醇及異丙醇;桉樹油 (購自Pluess-Stauffer國際公司);及其混合物。 界面活性劑經常包含於氣溶膠調配物中,目 維持藥物之安定懸浮液及潤滑該計量鬧。本發明ί = 需要界面活性劑供維持安定分散性(如藉使用前立即適當: Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (purchased from Gattef 〇SSe): Polyglycerol glycerol vinegar addition to the middle chain fatty acid (purchased from Gattefosse) under the trade name Lab Oil c 1219; alcohols such as ethanol, methanol and isopropyl Alcohol; eucalyptus oil (purchased from Pluess-Stauffer International); and mixtures thereof. Surfactants are often included in aerosol formulations to maintain a stable suspension of the drug and to lubricate the metering. The present invention ί = requires a surfactant to maintain stable dispersion (eg, immediately prior to use)

攪動)’因為藥物在推進劑中形成松散凝絮物且不展現S 降或衝撞傾向。HFA 227在不干擾儲存之例巾,藥物顆粒 維持其凝絮態懸浮。因此,可視情況添加界面活性劑以降 低醫藥與推進劑間之表面及界面張力。當醫藥、推進劑及 賦型劑形成懸浮液時,可皞需要或不需要界面活性劑。當 醫藥、推進劑及賦型劑形成溶液時,可能需要或不需要^ 面活性劑,部分視特定醫藥及賦型劑溶解度而定。界吊活 性劑可為任何適當之非毒性化合物,其不與醫藥反應且實 質上可降低醫藥、賦型劑及推進劑間之表面張力及/或作 為閥潤滑劑。其中較佳界面活性劑為:以商品名油酸 NF6321提供之油酸(購自俄亥俄州辛辛納提之Henkel公司Stirring] 'Because the drug forms loose flocculation in the propellant and does not exhibit a tendency to S drop or impact. The HFA 227 maintains its flocculation suspension without disturbing the storage of the towel. Therefore, surfactants may be added as appropriate to reduce the surface and interfacial tension between the drug and the propellant. When the pharmaceutical, propellant and excipient form a suspension, the surfactant may or may not be required. When a pharmaceutical, propellant, and excipient forms a solution, it may or may not require a surfactant, depending in part on the solubility of the particular drug or excipient. The binding agent can be any suitable non-toxic compound that does not react with the drug and which substantially reduces the surface tension between the drug, excipient and propellant and/or acts as a valve lubricant. The preferred surfactant is: oleic acid supplied under the trade name oleic acid NF6321 (available from Henkel, Cincinnati, OH)

Emery集團);鯨蠟基比啶翁氯鹽(購自威勢伍N丄之八^〇评 化學公司);以商品名Epikuron 200提供之大豆卵磷脂(購自Emery Group); cetylpyridinium chloride salt (purchased from the power of Nishiki N丄 〇 〇 化学 chemistry); soy lecithin under the trade name Epikuron 200 (purchased from

Lucas Meyer Decatur, III) ’ 以商品名 Tween 20提供之聚氧 乙烯(20)山梨糖醇酐單月桂酸酯(購自達拉威威靈頓之丨^ 專業化學公司);以商品名Tween 60提供之聚氧乙晞(2〇)山 梨糖醇酐單硬脂酸酯(購自ICI);以商品名Tween 80提供之 -13- 本纸張尺度適用中國困家標準(CNS) A4规格(210X 297公釐) 1324934 A7 _____ B7 五、發明説明(n ) 聚氧乙烯(20)山梨糖醇酐單油酸酯(購自ICI);以商品名 Brij 76提供聚氧乙烯(1〇)硬脂基醚(購自ICI);以商品名Brij 92提供聚氧乙婦(2)油基醚(購自ICI);以商品名Tetr〇nic 150 R1提供之聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙缔_伸乙二胺簽段共聚物(購 自 BASF) ’ 以商品名 piuronic L-92、Pluronic L-121 及Lucas Meyer Decatur, III) 'Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate (available from Dalway Wellington 专业^ Professional Chemicals) under the trade name Tween 20; under the trade name Tween 60 Polyoxyethylene oxime (2 〇) sorbitan monostearate (available from ICI); 13-is available under the trade name Tween 80. This paper scale applies to the China Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210X 297 mm) 1324934 A7 _____ B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (n) Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monooleate (purchased from ICI); polyoxyethylene (1 〇) supplied under the trade name Brij 76 Aliphatic ether (available from ICI); polyoxymethylene (2) oleyl ether (available from ICI) under the trade name Brij 92; polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene provided under the trade name Tetr〇nic 150 R1 Ethylenediamine-labeled copolymer (purchased from BASF)' under the trade name piuronic L-92, Pluronic L-121 and

Pluronic F 68提供之聚氧丙缔_聚氧乙烯嵌段共聚物(購自 BASF);以商品名Alkasurf CO-40提供之蓖麻油乙氧化物 (購自加拿大密蘇根歐塔諾之Rh〇ne.p〇ulenc)。 因其他藥物於乙醇中略具溶解度,因此對莫美它松糠酸 鹽在含乙醇之調配物中有展現結晶生長之傾向。不促進藥 物粒徑長大之調配物參數為已知。該等參數提供使所需乙 醇濃度最小化之優點,可降低不悦味道之潛力且使組合物 更適用於兒童及低醇類容忍度之其他病患。 對知彳I冲量为配器k供持續且可預測地輸送藥物而言以 最小量乙醇較佳。此最小量為總調配物之約1重量%,其 導致邊際可接受之藥物輸送^增加量之乙醇通常可改善藥 物輸送特性❶然而,為了避免調配物中藥物結晶生長,較 好限制今酵濃度。實驗數據顯示莫美它松糠酸鹽對乙醇之 重量比對避免粒徑增加而言具重要性。 活性成分可如下置入包有該調配物之容器中:包住醫藥 又容器可以單一或多步驟填入醫藥'乙醇及界面活性劑, 較好單一步驟。類似地,可於相同或多步驟中於容器添加 推進劑或推進劑混合物。本發明調配物之懸浮液含有成分 之喊絮物。凝絮物為形成結構晶格型而可抗完全沉降之顆Polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene block copolymer (available from BASF) supplied by Pluronic F 68; castor oil ethoxylate supplied under the trade name Alkasurf CO-40 (purchased from Rh., Otano, Missouri, Canada) Ne.p〇ulenc). Since other drugs have a slight solubility in ethanol, there is a tendency for mometasone citrate to exhibit crystal growth in an ethanol-containing formulation. Formulation parameters that do not promote drug particle size growth are known. These parameters provide the advantage of minimizing the desired ethanol concentration, reducing the potential for unpleasant taste and making the composition more suitable for children and other patients with low alcohol tolerance. It is preferred to use a minimum amount of ethanol for the knowledge that the amount of impulse I is the adapter k for continuous and predictable delivery of the drug. This minimum amount is about 1% by weight of the total formulation, which results in a marginally acceptable drug delivery. The increased amount of ethanol generally improves the drug delivery characteristics. However, in order to avoid drug crystal growth in the formulation, it is better to limit the present fermentation concentration. . Experimental data shows that the weight ratio of mometasone to ethanol is important to avoid particle size increase. The active ingredient can be placed in a container containing the formulation as follows: the medicine is enclosed and the container can be filled with the pharmaceutical 'ethanol and surfactant' in a single or multiple steps, preferably in a single step. Similarly, a propellant or propellant mixture can be added to the vessel in the same or multiple steps. The suspension of the formulation of the present invention contains the constituents of the shuffling material. The floc is a particle that forms a structural lattice and is resistant to complete sedimentation.

丄 五、發明説明(丄 V. Description of invention (

A7 B7 粒之凝集物。晶格數 Jia 裝散結構使凝集物易於破裂及易以小量 攪動而干擾。#詛+、 , 备莫美它松懸浮於推進劑中,長 時間後莫美它松顆起_具啤妒 , 厶易凝1於懸洋液中心。該等顆粒易藉 撥動或搖晃該劑量斗θ β里吸入器罐而分散。意外地,於該懸 洋硬中添加法萁枯:酿π 1 k Μ .、_ 特醇不會改變此性能。當推進劑為UFA ,該法莫特醇虽馬酸鹽與莫美它松糠酸鹽於懸浮液 〃成凝絮物使得莫美它松與法莫特醇彼此凝聚。當推 劑為HFA 134a時’較好存在有膨脹劑或載體如乳糖其 量約0.05%至約〇.3%重量’而可增進吸入器驅動後之藥物 輸:。⑽為主之調配物中’法莫特醇、莫美它松及乳糖 有沉降至罐底部之傾向,因為HFA 134a比HFA 227密度低 心故;因此驅動該計量前較好搖晃該罐再形成懸浮液提供 均勻藥物輸送。可用於HFA 134a懸浮液之其他膨脹劑包含 例如甘露糖醇、葡萄糖、蔗糖及哈里特糖(trehai〇se)。。 本發明之調配物係依據本技藝慣用於製造其他氣溶膠組 合物之程序製備。典型上,除了推進劑以外,所有成分予 以混合及導入氣溶膠容器中。該容器接著冷凍至低於推進 劑沸點之溫度,及在計量閥套入容器上之前添加所需量之 冷凍推進劑。再者,容器可在填入推進劑之前配置計量 閥,及經由該閥導入所需量推進劑。 本發明調配物可使用習知填入技術填入氣溶膠容器中。 由於HFA 227及HFA 134a可能與目前用於本發明氣溶膠閥 裝配物之所有彈性化合物不相容,因此可能必須替代其他 物質如white buna橡膠或利用賦型劑及視情況之界面舌性 •15· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CMS) Μ规格(210X 297公鮝)A7 B7 agglomerate of particles. The number of lattices Jia's dispersing structure makes the aggregates easy to break and easily interfere with a small amount of agitation. #诅+, , The preparation of momethacin is suspended in the propellant. After a long time, the mometasone is loosened with _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The particles are easily dispersed by shaking or shaking the inhaler canister in the dose θ β . Unexpectedly, adding the method to the suspension of the suspension: brewing π 1 k Μ ., _ special alcohol does not change this performance. When the propellant is UFA, the farotropin is agglomerated with the mometasone in the suspension, and the mometasone and the faroterol are agglomerated with each other. When the pusher is HFA 134a, it is preferred that a swelling agent or carrier such as lactose is present in an amount of from about 0.05% to about 0.3% by weight to enhance drug delivery after inhaler actuation. (10) The main formulation of 'famotol, mometasone and lactose has a tendency to settle to the bottom of the tank, because HFA 134a has a lower density than HFA 227; therefore, it is better to shake the tank before driving the meter to form The suspension provides uniform drug delivery. Other bulking agents that can be used in the suspension of HFA 134a include, for example, mannitol, glucose, sucrose, and trehaisse. . The formulations of the present invention are prepared in accordance with procedures conventional in the art for making other aerosol compositions. Typically, all ingredients are mixed and introduced into the aerosol container except for the propellant. The container is then chilled to a temperature below the boiling point of the propellant and the desired amount of frozen propellant is added before the metering valve is placed over the container. Further, the container can be configured with a metering valve prior to filling in the propellant, and a desired amount of propellant can be introduced via the valve. The formulations of the present invention can be filled into an aerosol container using conventional filling techniques. Since HFA 227 and HFA 134a may be incompatible with all of the elastomeric compounds currently used in the aerosol valve assembly of the present invention, it may be necessary to replace other materials such as white buna rubber or to utilize excipients and, if appropriate, the interface tongue. · This paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CMS) Μ Specifications (210X 297 mm)

裝 訂Binding

線 1324934 A7 B7Line 1324934 A7 B7

劑而可減緩HFA 227或HFA 134a對閥成八、 丄 1网成·分又不利影響。本 發明懸浮液較好可由本技藝已知之壓力填入或冷卻填入程 序製備。 視特定用途而定,容器可饋入適當量之調配物供單一或 多次投樂-典型上’容器大小依多次投藥決定,:因此極 重要的是所輸送之調配物對各次投藥實質上為均一。例The agent can slow down the adverse effects of HFA 227 or HFA 134a on the valve into eight, 丄 1 mesh. The suspensions of the present invention are preferably prepared by pressure filling or cooling and filling procedures known in the art. Depending on the particular application, the container may be fed with an appropriate amount of the formulation for single or multiple doses - typically the 'container size' is determined by multiple doses: therefore, it is extremely important that the delivered formulation is administered to each substance. The above is uniform. example

裴 如,當調配物係用於支氣管擴張作用,則容器典型上饋入 足量之調配物供200次驅動。 適宜懸浮亦可藉觀察調配物之數種物理性質而部分筛 選,亦即顆粒凝集速率 '凝集物大小及顆粒乳化/沉降速 率並與可接受標準比較。此適當溶液可藉測量醫藥在整個 推薦儲存溫度範圍内之溶解度而篩選/評估。For example, when the formulation is used for bronchodilation, the container is typically fed with a sufficient amount of formulation for 200 actuations. Suitable suspensions can also be partially screened by observing several physical properties of the formulation, i.e., particle agglutination rate 'aggregate size and particle emulsification/settling rate and compared to acceptable standards. This suitable solution can be screened/evaluated by measuring the solubility of the drug over the entire recommended storage temperature range.

就劑量計量吸入器而言,就效率及溶解度考量而言懸浮 液可能特佳。熟知本技藝者可選擇添加一或多種保存劑、 緩衝劑、抗氧化劑、甜味劑及/或矯味劑或其他味道遮蔽 劑’視調配物特性而定。 提供之劑量閥輸送容積為每驅動約25至約1〇〇微升之範 圍,而用以治療特定病況之劑量中所需藥物物質量一般每 閥驅動約10至約500微克。該兩因素組合限制引導既定調 配物之前述乙醇參數内之點。此量之決定為本技藝者熟知 者。 適於治療下呼吸道系統障礙如哮喘之本發明調配物中, 至少實質部分之藥物係以粒徑例如最大尺寸約〇 5至約1〇 微米之懸浮顆粒存在。適用於治療上呼吸道系統障礙茹鼻 -16- 1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(Μ ) 炎之調配物中,可允許峰大之藥物顆粒,但以維持前述尺 寸範圍較佳。當活性化合物形成懸浮液時,粒徑需相當均 勻,而實質上所有顆粒較好在約0.卜25微米之範圍,較好 0.5-10微米,更好1-5微米。大於25微来之顆粒可能留在 oropharyngeal穴中,而較好不使用小於約0.5微米之顆粒, 係由於其更易於發散出且因此無法到達病患之肺中。 亦屬本發明範圍者為治療可以下述實例3、4及5所述有 效量之莫美它松糠酸鹽及法莫特醇富馬酸鹽治療之空氣道 疾病之方法。該醫藥可依據下列實例3、4及5所述劑量每 日投藥一次或兩次。 本發明另一目的包括一種新穎調配物,其包括兩種藥物 物質粉末莫美它松糠酸鹽及法莫特醇富馬酸鹽以第三種粉 末界面活性劑如本技藝已知之卵鱗脂、硬脂酸、棕櫚酸、 硬脂酸鎂、棕櫚酸鎂、月桂酸鎂及其他適宜乾燥粉末摻合 物界面活性劑之充分混合三元掺合物之分散液系統。 該乾燥摻合物可於例如Turbula混合機T2C中混合約5分 鐘,或混合至本技藝悉知之時間,而達到粉末之均勻摻合 物。此分散液系統以粉末填入設備個別計量入各吸入器罐 中,如藉 Autodose Powdernium- One Too Many System計量 入15毫升鋁鐵氟龍塗佈(FPT-氟化乙烯共聚物)或其他聚合 物徒步之罐中。該罐接著可以63微升閥等套入並使用推進 劑填入設備填入HFA-227或HFA-134a推進劑,例如以 Pamasol型號Ρ2008/012^\。填入懸浮液產物之罐隨後藉 聲振器例如Branson 5210聲振器予以聲振約5分鐘,為熟知 -17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)For dose metered dose inhalers, the suspension may be particularly good in terms of efficiency and solubility considerations. It is well known to those skilled in the art to add one or more preservatives, buffers, antioxidants, sweeteners and/or flavoring agents or other taste masking agents depending on the formulation characteristics. The dose valve delivery volume is provided in the range of from about 25 to about 1 microliter per actuation, and the desired drug mass in the dose used to treat a particular condition typically drives from about 10 to about 500 micrograms per valve. This combination of two factors limits the point within the aforementioned ethanol parameters that direct the intended formulation. The determination of this amount is well known to those skilled in the art. In formulations of the invention suitable for treating lower respiratory system disorders such as asthma, at least a substantial portion of the drug is present as suspended particles having a particle size such as a maximum size of from about 5 to about 1 micron. Applicable to the treatment of upper respiratory tract disorders. Rhino -16-1324934 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (Μ) In the formulation of inflammation, the drug particles of the peak can be allowed, but it is better to maintain the aforementioned size range. When the active compound forms a suspension, the particle size needs to be fairly uniform, and substantially all of the particles are preferably in the range of about 0. 25 microns, preferably 0.5 to 10 microns, more preferably 1 to 5 microns. Particles larger than 25 micron may remain in the oropharyngeal cavity, and particles less than about 0.5 micron are preferably not used because they are more prone to emanate and therefore cannot reach the lungs of the patient. Also within the scope of the invention are methods of treating airway diseases which may be treated with effective amounts of mometasone furoate and faroterol fumarate as described in Examples 3, 4 and 5 below. The medicament may be administered once or twice daily according to the dosages described in Examples 3, 4 and 5 below. Another object of the invention comprises a novel formulation comprising two drug substance powders mometasole citrate and faroterol fumarate as a third powder surfactant such as egg yolk known in the art. A dispersion system of a well-mixed ternary blend of stearic acid, palmitic acid, magnesium stearate, magnesium palmitate, magnesium laurate, and other suitable dry powder blend surfactants. The dry blend can be mixed, for example, in a Turbula mixer T2C for about 5 minutes, or mixed to the time known in the art to achieve a uniform blend of powders. The dispersion system is metered into each inhaler tank by powder filling equipment, such as 15 ml of aluminum Teflon coating (FPT-fluorinated ethylene copolymer) or other polymer by Autodose Powdernium- One Too Many System. In the pot on foot. The canister can then be inserted into a 63 microliter valve and filled with HFA-227 or HFA-134a propellant using a propellant filling device, for example, Pamasol Model Ρ 2008/012^\. The tank filled with the suspension product is then ac acoustically vibrated by a vibrator such as a Branson 5210 vibrator for about 5 minutes, which is known as the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm).

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1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(15 ) 本技藝悉知者。 該等特定調配物可製造兩種藥物物質組合MDI,其展現 持續之藥物含量均一性(DCU)而不需使用額外之賦型劑及/ 或添加劑。使用此類乾燥2-步驟填入程序可排除填入程序 期間活性成分結晶生長之可能性且確使填入開始、中間及 最終填入製程期間填入之產物中恆定粒徑分布。此調配物 及填入製程可確使顆粒於懸浮介質HFA-227中之適當分散 液,而無結晶生長、無結塊及輸送投藥時之適當藥物含量 均勻性。 本發明某些目的進一步述於下列實例中。實例中,” % " 意指重量百分比,除非另有說明。下列實例進一步描述本 發明。 製備下列乾燥粉末摻合物樣品。 實例1 表1.莫美它松糠酸鹽(91%)、法莫特醇富馬酸鹽(9%)及卵磷脂 (0.1%、0.01%及0.02%)之乾燥粉末摻合物· 莫美它松糠酸 鹽(毫克) 法莫特醇富馬 酸鹽(毫克) 卵磷脂(毫克) 摻合物總重 (毫克) 每罐重(毫克) 616.0 61.70 0.686 678.4 13.57 621.0 62.00 0.070 683.1 13.66 621.0 61.80 0.144 682.9 13.66 \所有重量以三元摻合物中w/w基準提出 訂1324934 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (15) This skill is known to the public. These particular formulations produce a combination of two drug substances, MDI, which exhibits sustained drug content uniformity (DCU) without the use of additional excipients and/or additives. The use of such a dry 2-step filling procedure eliminates the possibility of crystal growth of the active ingredient during the filling process and does ensure a constant particle size distribution in the product that is filled during the beginning, intermediate and final filling process. This formulation and the filling process ensure that the granules are properly dispersed in the suspension medium HFA-227 without crystal growth, agglomeration and uniform drug content uniformity during delivery. Some objects of the invention are further described in the following examples. In the examples, "% " means weight percent unless otherwise stated. The following examples further describe the invention. The following dry powder blend samples were prepared. Example 1 Table 1. Mometasone citrate (91%), Dry powder blend of farotropol fumarate (9%) and lecithin (0.1%, 0.01% and 0.02%) · mometasone furoate (mg) farnesol fumarate (mg) Lecithin (mg) Total weight of the blend (mg) Weight per can (mg) 616.0 61.70 0.686 678.4 13.57 621.0 62.00 0.070 683.1 13.66 621.0 61.80 0.144 682.9 13.66 \All weights in the ternary blend w/w Benchmark

線 如所示,莫美它松糠酸鹽對法莫特醇富馬酸鹽之重量比 約略為10比1。製備上,於Turbula混合機中直接混合上述 -18- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(16 ) 量之莫美它松糠酸鹽、法莫特醇富馬酸鹽及卵磷脂之乾燥 粉末掺合物混合約5分鐘。隨後,使用Autodose Powdernium粉末填入設備等計量混合物至15毫升罐中。隨 後,套入63微升閥及添加推進劑達約10克/罐。接著聲振5 分鐘。 實例2 表2.莫美它松糠酸鹽、法莫特醇富馬酸鹽、卵磷脂及HFA-227MDI調配物 掺合物^ 莫美它松糠酸鹽(%) 法莫特醇富馬酸鹽(%) 卵磷脂(%) HFA-227(°/〇) 0.1 0.01 0.01 99.88 0.1 0.01 0.001 99.89 0.1 0.01 0.002 99.89 # :所有重量以完成產物中w/w基準提出 表2描述各種量之活性成分及界面活性劑與HFA-227於 完成劑量計量吸入器罐中組合。 本發明某些其他目的於下列實例中進一步說明。實例 中,” % ”意指重量百分比,除非另有說明。下列實例進一 步描述本發明。 實例3、4及5提供本發明調配物之改變量各種成分之實 例。 -19- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Line As shown, the weight ratio of mometasone furoate to faroterol fumarate is approximately 10 to 1. For the preparation, directly mix the above -18- in the Turbula mixer. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). 1324934 A7 B7 5. Inventive Note (16) The amount of mometasone The dry powder blend of citrate, faroterol fumarate and lecithin was mixed for about 5 minutes. Subsequently, the metered mixture such as equipment was filled into a 15 ml tank using Autodose Powdernium powder. Then, insert a 63 μl valve and add propellant to approximately 10 g/can. Then the sound is shaken for 5 minutes. Example 2 Table 2. Mometasone decanoate, famotote fumarate, lecithin and HFA-227MDI formulation blend ^ mometasone citrate (%) famotol fuma Acid salt (%) Lecithin (%) HFA-227 (°/〇) 0.1 0.01 0.01 99.88 0.1 0.01 0.001 99.89 0.1 0.01 0.002 99.89 # : All weights are given in the finished product w/w benchmark. Table 2 describes the various amounts of activity. The ingredients and surfactants were combined with HFA-227 in a completed metered dose inhaler canister. Some other objects of the invention are further illustrated in the following examples. In the examples, "%" means the percentage by weight unless otherwise stated. The following examples further describe the invention. Examples 3, 4 and 5 provide examples of varying amounts of various ingredients of the formulations of the present invention. -19- This paper scale applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

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線 1324934Line 1324934

調配物原型(藥 莫美它松糠 法莫特5f·富 油酸 乙醇 HFA-227 物:藥物)比例 酸鹽 酸鹽(%) (%) (%) (%) A(100 β%·.^ yCZg) 0.112 --------- — 0.009 0.001 2.378 97.5 B (50 # g:6 /z g) 0.056 0.007 0 2.437 97.5 C (100 #g:8 仁 g) 0.112 0.009 0.011 2.368 97 5 D (200 βξ,.η fig) 0.224 .0.014 0.011 2.251 97.5 E (100 ^g:8 μξ) 0.112 0.009 0 2.379 97.5 ¥(50 β :6 β) 0.056 0.007 0 001 2 436 97 5 G(50 ^g:6 0.056 0.007 0.011 2.426 97.5 H(5〇.^g:6 μ.%) 0.056 0.007 0.011 1.5 98.426 1(50 /zg:6 //g) 0.056 0.007 0.011 1.75 98.176 J (50 /zg:6 βξ) 0.056 0.007 0.0 1.5 98.437 K(50 ^g:6 /ig) 0.056 0.007 0.0 1.75 98.187 L (200 β g: 12 β g) 0.224 0.014 0.011 1.5 98.251 M(200 仁 g:12 私 g) 0.224 0.014 0.011 1.75 98.001- N (200 β%Λ2β%) 0.224 0.014 0.0 1.5 98.262 0(200/zgl2 //g) 0.224 0.014 0.0 1.75 98.012 -20- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(18 ) 實例4 調配物原型(藥物: 藥物)比例 莫美它松糠 酸鹽(%) 法莫特醇富 馬酸鹽(%) 油酸 (%) 乙醇 (%) HFA-134a (%) A (100 //g:8 ^g) 0.112 0.009 0,001 2.378 97.5 B (50 #g:6 从 g) 0.056 0.007 0 2.437 97.5 C (100 //g:8 /zg) 0.112 0.009 0.011 2.368 97.5 D (200 "g: 12 eg) 0.224 0.014 0.011 2.251 97.5 E(100 /ig:8 /zg) 0.112 0.009 0 2.379 97.5 F (50 ^:6 //) 0.056 0.007 0.001 2.436 97.5 G(50 #g:6 私 g) 0.056 0.007 0.011 2.426 97.5 H(50 ^g:6 fig) 0.056 0.007 0.011 1.5 98.426 1(50 /2g:6 eg) 0.056 0.007 0.011 1.75 98.176 J (50 /zg:6 /zg) 0.056 0.007 0.0 1.5 98.437 K(50 /ig:6 ^g) 0.056 0.007 0.0 1.75 98.187 L(200 /zg:12 /zg) 0.224 0.014 0.011 1.5 98.251 MP(200 #g:12 仁 g) 0.224 0.014 0.011 1.75 98.001 N (200 /zg:12/ig) 0.224 0.014 0.0 1.5 98.262 0 (200 ^g: 12 //g) 0.224 0.014 0.0 1.75 98.012 -21- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(19 ) 實例5 調配物原型(藥物: 藥物)比例 莫美它松糠 酸鹽(%:) 法莫特醇富 馬酸鹽(%) 油酸 (%) 乙醇 (%) HFA-227/ HFA-134a (50:50) (%) A(100 #g:8 eg) 0.112 0.009 0.001 2.378 97.5 B (50 ^g:6 /ig) 0.056 0.007 0 2.437 97.5 C (100 /zg:8 /zg) .0.112 0.009 讀1 2.368 97.5 D (200 ^g:12 /zg) 0.224 0.014 0.011 2.251 97.5 E (100 /zg:8 /ig) 0.112 0.009 0 2.379 97.5 F (50 β :6 β) 0.056 0.007 0.001 2.436 97.5 G(50 //g:6 ^g) 0.056 0.007 0.011 2.426 97.5 H (50 ^g:6 /zg) 0.056 0.007 0.011 1.5 98.426 1(50 yg:6 # g) 0.056 0.007 0.011 1.75 98.176 J (50 /ig:6 /zg) 0.056 0.007 0.0 1.5 98.437 K(50 /zg:6 /zg) 0.056 0.007 0.0 1.75 98.187 L(200 /zg:12 β%) 0.224 0.014 0.011 1.5 98.251 M (200 β%Λ2 //g) 0.224 0.014 0.011 1.75 98.001 N (200 ^g:12/zg) 0.224 0.014 0.0 1.5 98.262 0 (200 “g: 12 #g) 0.224 0.014 0.0 1.75 98.012 本發明調配物使用Andersen級聯衝撞器如實例6及7所述 進一步分析。該Andersen級聯衝撞器廣泛用於測量氣體為 主之顆粒之粒徑分布,尤其是醫藥氣溶膠。當最終衝撞階 段後使用背襯過濾器時,8階段之Andersen衝撞器將樣品 -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4规格(210 X 297公釐) 1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(20 ) 分成9種尺寸間隔。圖1至4中,此相當於粒徑小於10微米 之顆粒之階段〇至階段8之0.65-0.43微米粒徑,而最終階段 相當於小於0.43微米顆粒之過濾器。圖中在”喉嚨"測量之 粒徑相當於衝撞器之入口。細顆粒分率定義為粒徑小於 4.7微米之顆粒百分比。細顆粒投藥定義為各驅動中每次 投藥中小於4.7微米大小之量。該微克/噴射為驅動後離開 該劑量計量吸入器之射出藥物產物總量。使用Andersen級 聯衝撞器測量調配物射出劑量之粒徑分布為本技藝悉知 者。 實例6 法莫特醇/莫美它松6/50微克/驅動組合吸入器之Andersen級 聯衝撞器數據-HFA 227,無膨脹劑系統 莫美它松糠酸鹽 起始 1個月 3個月 4個月 4C/40C 40C/75% 4C/40C 25C/60% 40C/75% 細顆粒分率% 36.5 16.4 25.3 9.8 30.4 18.6 細顆粒劑量 (微克/喷射) 19.7 9.2 13.9 5.3 16.1 10.4 MMAD(微米) 3.7 5.0 4.1 6.3 4.2 4.6 微克/噴射 (劑量計量) 62.9 62.6 62.4 60.5 61.5 63.3 -23- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(21 ) 法莫相 F醇富馬酸鹽 起始 V Μ 3個月 4個月 辦 4C/40C 40C/75% 4C/40C 25C/60% 40C/75% 細顆粒分率% 46.3 39.0 41.1 35.2 47.3 40.1 細顆粒劑量 (微克/噴射) 2.6 2.2 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.2 MMAD(微米) 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.4 微克/喷射 (劑量計量) 6.6 6.3 6.6 6.3 6.5 6.5 於劑量計量吸入器中之含6微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽及50 微克莫美它松糠酸鹽且使用HFA 227而無膨脹劑或載體之 調配物使用Andersen級聯衝撞器分析,分析經時之活性藥 物成分量及離開該吸入器之活性成分粒徑。如所示,莫美 它松及法莫特醇經時及經過所述條件之溫度循環後之細顆 粒劑量維持在可接受之限度内(在4個月時點時,莫美它松 為19.7至10.4及法莫特醇為2.6至2.2)。對兩活性成分之經 時劑量計量亦維持在可接受限度内(在+個月時點時,莫美 它松為62.9至63.3及法莫特醇為6.6至6.5)。此數據分別對 應於圖1及2所述之莫美它-松及法莫特醇之粒徑分布。此數 據顯示兩種活性成分之改良且可接受之藥物輸送。 雖然莫美它松糠酸鹽之細粒徑分率似乎降低幾乎一半, 但此歸因於所用莫美它松糠酸鹽等級之粗糙度。產物品質 與懸浮於產品中對應之藥物物質尺寸範圍降低之間有分银 -24- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐)Formulation prototype (drug momeitan pine famot 5f oleic acid ethanol HFA-227: drug) ratio hydrochloride (%) (%) (%) (%) A (100 β%·. ^ yCZg) 0.112 --------- — 0.009 0.001 2.378 97.5 B (50 # g:6 /zg) 0.056 0.007 0 2.437 97.5 C (100 #g:8 仁g) 0.112 0.009 0.011 2.368 97 5 D (200 βξ,.η fig) 0.224 .0.014 0.011 2.251 97.5 E (100 ^g: 8 μξ) 0.112 0.009 0 2.379 97.5 ¥(50 β :6 β) 0.056 0.007 0 001 2 436 97 5 G(50 ^g: 6 0.056 0.007 0.011 2.426 97.5 H(5〇.^g:6 μ.%) 0.056 0.007 0.011 1.5 98.426 1(50 /zg:6 //g) 0.056 0.007 0.011 1.75 98.176 J (50 /zg:6 βξ) 0.056 0.007 0.0 1.5 98.437 K(50 ^g:6 /ig) 0.056 0.007 0.0 1.75 98.187 L (200 β g: 12 β g) 0.224 0.014 0.011 1.5 98.251 M(200 仁g:12 私g) 0.224 0.014 0.011 1.75 98.001- N (200 β% Λ 2β%) 0.224 0.014 0.0 1.5 98.262 0(200/zgl2 //g) 0.224 0.014 0.0 1.75 98.012 -20- This paper scale applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 1324934 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (18) Example 4 Formulation prototype (drug: Proportion of mometasone citrate (%) famotol fumarate (%) oleic acid (%) ethanol (%) HFA-134a (%) A (100 //g: 8 ^g) 0.112 0.009 0,001 2.378 97.5 B (50 #g:6 from g) 0.056 0.007 0 2.437 97.5 C (100 //g:8 /zg) 0.112 0.009 0.011 2.368 97.5 D (200 "g: 12 eg) 0.224 0.014 0.011 2.251 97.5 E(100 /ig:8 /zg) 0.112 0.009 0 2.379 97.5 F (50 ^:6 //) 0.056 0.007 0.001 2.436 97.5 G(50 #g:6 私g) 0.056 0.007 0.011 2.426 97.5 H(50 ^g :6 fig) 0.056 0.007 0.011 1.5 98.426 1(50 /2g:6 eg) 0.056 0.007 0.011 1.75 98.176 J (50 /zg:6 /zg) 0.056 0.007 0.0 1.5 98.437 K(50 /ig:6 ^g) 0.056 0.007 0.0 1.75 98.187 L(200 /zg:12 /zg) 0.224 0.014 0.011 1.5 98.251 MP(200 #g:12仁g) 0.224 0.014 0.011 1.75 98.001 N (200 /zg:12/ig) 0.224 0.014 0.0 1.5 98.262 0 ( 200 ^g: 12 //g) 0.224 0.014 0.0 1.75 98.012 -21- This paper scale applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 1324934 A7 B7 V. Invention description (19) Example 5 Formulation prototype (drug: drug) ratio of mometasone citrate (%: Famotetan fumarate (%) Oleic acid (%) Ethanol (%) HFA-227/ HFA-134a (50:50) (%) A(100 #g:8 eg) 0.112 0.009 0.001 2.378 97.5 B (50 ^g:6 /ig) 0.056 0.007 0 2.437 97.5 C (100 /zg:8 /zg) .0.112 0.009 Read 1 2.368 97.5 D (200 ^g:12 /zg) 0.224 0.014 0.011 2.251 97.5 E (100 /zg:8 /ig) 0.112 0.009 0 2.379 97.5 F (50 β :6 β) 0.056 0.007 0.001 2.436 97.5 G(50 //g:6 ^g) 0.056 0.007 0.011 2.426 97.5 H (50 ^g:6 /zg ) 0.056 0.007 0.011 1.5 98.426 1(50 yg:6 # g) 0.056 0.007 0.011 1.75 98.176 J (50 /ig:6 /zg) 0.056 0.007 0.0 1.5 98.437 K(50 /zg:6 /zg) 0.056 0.007 0.0 1.75 98.187 L(200 /zg:12 β%) 0.224 0.014 0.011 1.5 98.251 M (200 β%Λ2 //g) 0.224 0.014 0.011 1.75 98.001 N (200 ^g:12/zg) 0.224 0.014 0.0 1.5 98.262 0 (200 "g : 12 #g) 0.224 0.014 0.0 1.75 98.012 The formulations of the invention were further analyzed as described in Examples 6 and 7 using an Andersen cascade bumper. The Andersen cascade bumper is widely used to measure the particle size distribution of particles dominated by gases, especially pharmaceutical aerosols. When the backing filter is used after the final collision stage, the 8-stage Andersen Crasher will sample -22- this paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1324934 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ( 20) divided into 9 size intervals. In Figures 1 to 4, this corresponds to a stage of particles having a particle size of less than 10 μm to a particle size of 0.65 to 0.43 μm of stage 8, and a final stage corresponding to a filter of particles smaller than 0.43 μm. The particle size measured in the "throat" is equivalent to the entrance of the bumper. The fine particle fraction is defined as the percentage of particles with a particle size of less than 4.7 microns. Fine particle dosing is defined as less than 4.7 microns per dose in each drive. The microgram/injection is the total amount of drug product exiting the metered dose inhaler after actuation. The particle size distribution of the dose of the formulation is measured using an Andersen cascade bumper as is well known to the skilled artisan. Example 6 Formoterol /Morme Pine 6/50 μg/Drive Combination Inhaler Andersen Cascade Bumper Data - HFA 227, No Expansion System Momimezepine Starts 1 Month 3 Months 4 Months 4C/40C 40C/75% 4C/40C 25C/60% 40C/75% Fine particle fraction % 36.5 16.4 25.3 9.8 30.4 18.6 Fine particle dose (μg/spray) 19.7 9.2 13.9 5.3 16.1 10.4 MMAD (micron) 3.7 5.0 4.1 6.3 4.2 4.6 Microgram/spray (dosage measurement) 62.9 62.6 62.4 60.5 61.5 63.3 -23- This paper scale applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1324934 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (21) Famo phase F alcohol Fumarate starting V Μ 3 months 4 months 4C/40C 40C/75% 4C/40C 25C/60% 40C/75% Fine particle fraction% 46.3 39.0 41.1 35.2 47.3 40.1 Fine particle dose (μg/jet) 2.6 2.2 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.2 MMAD (micron) 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.4 μg/spray (dosing) 6.6 6.3 6.6 6.3 6.5 6.5 6 micrograms of famotote fumarate and 50 micrograms of mometasone in a metered dose inhaler Salts and formulations using HFA 227 without a bulking agent or carrier were analyzed using an Andersen cascaded bumper to analyze the amount of active pharmaceutical ingredient over time and the particle size of the active ingredient leaving the inhaler. As shown, mometasone and The fine particle dose of the farteol over time and after the temperature cycling of the conditions is maintained within acceptable limits (at 4 months, the mometasone is 19.7 to 10.4 and the faroterol is 2.6 to 2.2) The time-dose dosing of the two active ingredients is also maintained within acceptable limits (compared with 62.9 to 63.3 for mometasone and 6.6 to 6.5 for faroterol at +month). The particle size distribution of mometasone-salt and faroterol as described in Figures 1 and 2. This data shows an improved and acceptable drug delivery of the two active ingredients. Although the fine particle size fraction of mometasone citrate seems to decrease by almost half, this is attributed to the roughness of the mometasone citrate grade used. There is a silver between the product quality and the corresponding range of drug substances suspended in the product. -24- This paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)

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1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(22 ) 關聯。經測定含有高比例之大於5至10微米之大結晶之藥 物物質可產生具有在典型有效局部肺投藥範圍以外之空氣 動力學之粒徑分布之產物。含較粗Μ藥物產物之產品亦顯 示隨時間及溫度而無法接受之顆粒生長。 莫美它松糠酸鹽之較細粒徑分布可改良在劑量計量吸入 器驅動時離開吸入器之調配物之細粒分率。確實,上述實 例中所用之莫美它松等級在-10°C及40°C之溫度循環2週後 細粒徑之百分比改變約50%。然而,單獨使用莫美它松糠 酸鹽之類似M DI但具較細等級之莫美它松糠酸鹽,僅顯示 在相同循環條件下細粒徑中約15%或以下之改變。此導致 有關莫美它松之細顆粒分率增加且因此改良莫美它松之藥 物輸送。因此,已發現使用藥物物質之較細粒徑等級,則 .產生具有隨時間及溫度不展現顆粒生長之懸浮藥物顆粒之 產物。該空氣動力學之粒徑分布在典型之有效局部肺投藥 範圍内,亦即多於50%之顆粒小於4.7微米。亦顯示隨時間 及溫度並無明顯之顆粒生長。 在含莫美它松糠酸鹽之口服MDI之例中,下列提供使用 Andersen級聯衝撞器及1-升入口之100微克/驅動強度之可 接受產物輪廓實例。需注意該數據係以劑量計量吸入器之 兩次驅動為準。 -25- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 B7 、發明説明(23 ) 表1 Andersen級聯衝撞階段 沉積在盤上之顆粒量 1組-入口 +階段〇 8-22微克 2組-階段1 +階段2 12-21微克 3組-階段3 +階段4 122-140 微克 4組-階段5·過濾器 22-41微克 1324934 1组中細顆粒百分比範圍約4 9%至約9 8%。2组中細顆 粒百分比範圍約7 3%至約9 4%。階段3至過濾器及4,) 之細顆粒百分比較好需在約55%至約85〇/〇範圍内,其中基 於上表數據,細顆粒粒控小於約4.7微米,較好65%至 80% ’或約80% ’或約85%及約81%至約89%。最後,4組 之細顆粒百分比範圍約13 4%至約18 3%。 含於藥物產品之懸浮莫美它松糠酸鹽之大小可以數種方 式控制。該藥物物質可在產物批次製造前更有效研磨。此 固體包含降低微米化進料速率,利用離心分類移除較大顆 粒及增加循環次數,該物質饋入微米化機中如雙次微米 化此外’該藥物物質可在產物批次製造前藉例如超臨界 成體技術噴霧而產生均勻小的藥物物質顆粒。再者製造方 法可經修飾例如藉降低批次製造溫度、減少用以製備藥物 濃縮物之醇量,或減少均質化時間。最後,亦可使用本技 藝已知之控制藥物物質粒徑之其他製程,如使用界面活性 劑或其他粒徑生長阻礙方式。 -26- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐)1324934 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (22) RELATIONSHIP. A drug substance having a high proportion of large crystals greater than 5 to 10 microns is determined to produce a product having a particle size distribution aerodynamically outside the range of typical effective local lung administration. Products containing relatively crude drug products also exhibit particle growth that is unacceptable over time and temperature. The finer particle size distribution of mometasone furoate improves the fine fraction of the formulation leaving the inhaler when the metered dose inhaler is driven. Indeed, the percentage of fine particle size after the cycle of the mometasone used in the above examples at -10 ° C and 40 ° C for 2 weeks was changed by about 50%. However, the use of mometasone oxime alone, similar to MDI but with a finer grade of mometasone, shows only about 15% or less of the fine particle size under the same cycling conditions. This results in an increase in the fine particle fraction of mometasone and thus improved drug delivery of mometasone. Thus, it has been found that the use of a finer particle size grade of the drug substance produces a product having suspended drug particles that do not exhibit particle growth over time and temperature. The aerodynamic particle size distribution is within the range of typical effective local lung administration, i.e., more than 50% of the particles are less than 4.7 microns. It also shows no significant grain growth over time and temperature. In the case of oral MDI containing mometasone citrate, the following provides an example of an acceptable product profile using a 100 gram/drive strength of the Andersen cascade bumper and 1-liter inlet. It should be noted that this data is based on the two actuations of the metered dose inhaler. -25- This paper scale applies to China National Standard Rate (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7, invention description (23) Table 1 Andersen cascading collision stage deposited on the plate of the amount of particles 1 group - entrance + Stage 〇 8-22 μg 2 group - Stage 1 + Stage 2 12-21 μg 3 group - Stage 3 + Stage 4 122-140 Microgram 4 group - Stage 5 · Filter 22-41 μg 1324934 1 Group fine particle percentage range About 49% to about 9 8%. The percentage of fine particles in the two groups ranges from about 7 3% to about 94%. The percentage of fine particles of Stage 3 to Filter and 4,) preferably ranges from about 55% to about 85 Å/Torr, wherein fine particle granulation is less than about 4.7 microns, preferably 65% to 80, based on the above table data. % 'or about 80%' or about 85% and about 81% to about 89%. Finally, the percentage of fine particles in the four groups ranges from about 13 4% to about 18 3%. The size of the suspended mometasone citrate contained in the pharmaceutical product can be controlled in several ways. The drug substance can be more effectively ground prior to manufacture of the product batch. This solid contains a reduced micronized feed rate, the use of centrifugation to remove larger particles and an increase in the number of cycles, the material being fed into the micronizer such as double micronization. In addition, the drug substance can be used, for example, before the product batch is manufactured. The supercritical adult technique sprays to produce uniform small particles of drug material. Further, the manufacturing method can be modified, for example, by lowering the batch manufacturing temperature, reducing the amount of alcohol used to prepare the pharmaceutical concentrate, or reducing the homogenization time. Finally, other processes known in the art for controlling the particle size of the drug substance can be used, such as the use of surfactants or other particle size growth barriers. -26- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)

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線 1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(24 ) 實例7 法莫特醇/莫美它松6/50微克/驅動組合吸入器之 Andersen級聯衝撞器數據-HFA 134a,低膨脹劑系統 莫美它松糠酸鹽 最初 1個月 3個月 4個月 4C/40C 40C/75% 4C/40C 25C/60% 40C/75% 細粒分率% 25.7 20.1 20.1 20.0 22.6 17.7 細粒劑量 (微克/喷射) 13.6 10.6 10.1 10.0 11.4 8.8 MMAD(微米) 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.6 4.3 4.5 微克/噴射 (劑量計量) 64.1 65.0 62.2 62.6 62.1 63.7 法莫特醇富馬酸鹽 最初 1値 月 3個月 4個月 4C/40C 40C/75% 4C/40C 25C/60% 40C/75% 細粒分率。/〇 42.5 38.0 41.3 40.2 43.6 40.3 細粒劑量(微 克/嗜射) 2.4 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.1 MMAD(微米) 2.9 3.1 2.9 3.2 3.0 3.1 微克/噴射(劑 量計量) 6.9 6.5 6.3 6.8 6.7 6.6 於劑量計量吸入器之含6為克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽及50微 克莫美它松糠酸鹽使用HFA 134a及以乳糖最為膨脹劑之調 -27- 本纸張尺度通用中國囷家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(25 配物使用Andersen級聯衝撞器分析以分析自吸入器離開之 活性藥物成分之經時量及活性成分經時粒徑。如所示,莫 吴它松及*莫特醇之經時及經過溫度循環之細顆粒劑量維 持在可接修度内(對莫美它松為13 6至8』及對法莫㈣ 為2.4至2.D。此外’確實輸送之劑量計量經時後亦在可接 受限度内(對莫美它松為…至⑴及對法莫特醇為㈠至 6.6)。該等數據對分別應於圖3及4之法莫特醇及莫美它松 之H刀布對莫美它松及法莫特醇兩者之細顆粒分率維 持在可接受限制内。該等數據液顯示兩種活性劑經由劑量 sf量吸入器之改良藥物輸送。此外,如實例6所述,僅使 用莫美匕权樣鹽之類似M DI但以較細等級之莫美它松糖 鹽顯示在相同循環條件下細粒徑僅約15 %或以下改變。 此導致有關莫美它松之細顆粒分率增加,且因此改良莫美 它松之藥物粗輸送。 實例8 本發明調配物之降解產物在40°C及75%相對溼度分析4 個月。 -28- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4规格(210 X 297公釐) 1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(26 ) 雜質 HFA277,非膨脹 HFA 134a,低膨脹 法莫特醇降解產物-2566 0.10 0.21 總計法莫特醇已知降解 0.10 0.09 w/o SCH-2566 總計法莫特醇未知降解 0.13 0.38 總計法莫特醇降解w/o 0.23 0.47 XSCH-2566 化合物E 0.06 0.23 總計莫美它松已知降解 0 0 w/o化合物E 總計莫美它松未知降解 0.13 0.13 總計莫美它松降解 0.19 0.35 總計相關物質 0.51 1.03 如所示,含HFA 277之非膨脹調配物與含HFA 134a之膨 脹調配物總體相較,前者具有實質上較少之降解產物。特 定言之,HFA 227調配物含有少於0.1%降解產物(稱為化合 物E),其為與莫美它松糠酸鹽有關之環氧化物型降解物。 含少於0· 1%化合物E之含莫美它松糠酸鹽之調配物符合此 特定化合物存在下於含莫美它松糠酸鹽之可吸入調配物之 FDA規格。 -29- 本纸張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(27 ) 實例9 法莫特醇/莫美它松6/50微克/驅動組合吸入器之藥物含 量均勻度-HFA 227,無膨脹劑系統_ 莫美它松糠酸鹽 最初 1個月 4C/40C 40C/75% 總淨均微克十 '54.7 55.6 54.9 相對標準偏差 11.5 9.6 6.1 法莫特醇富馬酸鹽 最初 1個月 _ 4C/40C 40C/75% 總平均微克1射 5.7 5.5 5.7 相對標準偏差 11.6 10.4 6.6 實例10 法莫特醇/莫美它松6/50微克/驅動組合吸入器之藥物含 量均勻度-HFA 134a,也量膨脹劑系統 莫美它松糠酸鹽 最初 1個月 4C/40C 40C/75% 總平均微克/噴射 59.1 55.7 57.0 相對標準偏差 17.9 10.9 19.6 -30- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 1324934 A7 B7 五、發明説明(28 ) 法莫特醇富馬酸鹽 最初 1個月 _ 4C/40C 40C/75% 總平均微克/喷射 6.2 5.6 6.0 相對標準偏差 17.3 11.2 26.1 整個120次投藥MDI之壽命中測量吸入器之藥物含量均 勻度(DCU)以探究整個產品壽命中是否恆定投與活性成 分。各調配物(HFA 227或HFA 134a)分析5罐及各罐輸送 120次驅動醫藥及在改變驅動下,亦即次數11、12、13、 14、(起始)59、60、61、§2(中間階段)及 117、118、119及 120.(最終)時,測量每驅動離開吸入器之活性劑含量。對 起始、中間階段及最終驅動測定平均,及測定整個平均並 述於上述實例9及10。雖然HFA 227調配物對MDI壽命期間 離開之藥物量相對標準偏差較低,但兩調配物均產生藥物 含量經時均勻度之可接受結果。 本發明前述各種具體例描述為本發明各種目的之代表性 而不用以排除或限制至所揭示之樣態。許多改質及變化毫 無懷疑地為熟知本技藝者悉知者。期望本發明範圍僅由後 述申請專利範圍界定。 -31- 本紙張又度適用中國國家標準(CNS).A4規格(210X297公釐)Line 1324934 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (24) Example 7 Andersen Cascade Crusher Data for Fatot Alcohol/Memomethadone 6/50 μg/Drive Combination Inhaler - HFA 134a, Low Expansion Agent System Momedis Pine Citrate 1 month 3 months 4 months 4C/40C 40C/75% 4C/40C 25C/60% 40C/75% Fine particle fraction % 25.7 20.1 20.1 20.0 22.6 17.7 Fine particle dose (μg/jet) 13.6 10.6 10.1 10.0 11.4 8.8 MMAD (micron) 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.6 4.3 4.5 μg/spray (dosing) 64.1 65.0 62.2 62.6 62.1 63.7 Famote alcohol fumarate initially 1 month 3 months 4 months 4C/40C 40C/75% 4C/40C 25C/60% 40C/75% Fine fraction. /〇42.5 38.0 41.3 40.2 43.6 40.3 Fine particle dose (micrograms/laser) 2.4 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.1 MMAD (micron) 2.9 3.1 2.9 3.2 3.0 3.1 microgram/spray (dosing) 6.9 6.5 6.3 6.8 6.7 6.6 Inhalation at dose The product contains 6 kefamotol fumarate and 50 micrograms of mometasone citrate using HFA 134a and lactose as the most bulking agent. -27- This paper scale is the common Chinese standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) 1324934 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (25 The formulation uses the Andersen Cascade Crusher to analyze the time-dependent amount of the active pharmaceutical ingredient leaving the inhaler and the time-dependent particle size of the active ingredient. The dose of fine particles of Mowusong and *Motol and the temperature cycle is maintained within the repairable degree (13 to 8 for mometasone) and 2.4 to 2. for Famo (four). D. In addition, the doses that are actually delivered are also within acceptable limits over time (for mometasone to ... to (1) and for faroterol to (1) to 6.6). These data pairs should be in Figure 3 and 4-methodol and momethacin H knife cloth for both mometasone and famotol The particle fraction is maintained within acceptable limits. The data solutions show improved drug delivery of the two active agents via a dose sf inhaler. Furthermore, as described in Example 6, only a similar MDI using the momoline-like salt is used. However, the finer grade of mometasone salt indicates that the fine particle size changes only about 15% or less under the same cycle conditions. This leads to an increase in the fine particle fraction of the mometasone, and thus the improved mometasone Crude drug delivery.Example 8 The degradation products of the formulations of the invention were analyzed at 40 ° C and 75% relative humidity for 4 months. -28- This paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1324934 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (26) Impurity HFA277, non-expanded HFA 134a, low-expansion farteol degradation product-2566 0.10 0.21 Total farteol is known to degrade 0.10 0.09 w/o SCH-2566 Total method Unknown alcohol degradation 0.13 0.38 Total farmore alcohol degradation w/o 0.23 0.47 XSCH-2566 Compound E 0.06 0.23 Total momethacin known degradation 0 0 w/o compound E Total mometasone unknown degradation 0.13 0.13 Total Mo It is degraded by 0 .19 0.35 Total Related Substances 0.51 1.03 As shown, the non-expanded formulation containing HFA 277 has substantially less degradation products than the bulk of the expansion formulation containing HFA 134a. Specifically, the HFA 227 formulation contains less than 0.1% degradation product (referred to as Compound E), which is an epoxide-type degradant associated with mometasone. Formulations containing mometasone furoate containing less than 0.1% of Compound E meet the FDA specifications for the inhalable formulation containing mometasone furoate in the presence of this particular compound. -29- This paper is sized according to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1324934 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (27) Example 9 Famotetan/mometazin 6/50 μg/ Drug content uniformity of the driving combination inhaler - HFA 227, no expansion agent system _ Momeiita pine sulphate 1 month 4C/40C 40C/75% total net average micro gram ten '54.7 55.6 54.9 relative standard deviation 11.5 9.6 6.1 Valentate fumarate for the first month _ 4C/40C 40C/75% total average microgram 1 shot 5.7 5.5 5.7 relative standard deviation 11.6 10.4 6.6 Example 10 faroterol / mometasone 6 / 50 micrograms / Drive combination inhaler drug content uniformity - HFA 134a, also volume expander system mometasone citrate 1 month 4C / 40C 40C / 75% total average microgram / injection 59.1 55.7 57.0 relative standard deviation 17.9 10.9 19.6 -30- This paper scale applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 1324934 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (28) Fatotrol fumarate for the first month _ 4C/40C 40C /75% total average microgram/jet 6.2 5.6 6.0 relative standard deviation 17.3 11.2 26.1 entire The drug content uniformity (DCU) of the inhaler was measured over the life of the 120-dose MDI to investigate whether the active ingredient was administered continuously throughout the life of the product. Each formulation (HFA 227 or HFA 134a) analyzed 5 cans and each canister delivered 120 times to drive the drug and under the drive of change, ie the number of 11, 12, 13, 14, (start) 59, 60, 61, § 2 (Intermediate phase) and 117, 118, 119 and 120. (final), the amount of active agent per actuation of the inhaler was measured. The averaging was determined for the initial, intermediate, and final drive, and the entire average was determined and described in Examples 9 and 10 above. Although the HFA 227 formulation has a relatively low relative standard deviation of the amount of drug leaving during the life of the MDI, both formulations produce acceptable results for the uniformity of drug content over time. The various specific examples of the invention described above are illustrative of the various objects of the invention and are not intended to be limited or limited. Many modifications and changes are undoubtedly known to those skilled in the art. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined only by the scope of the appended claims. -31- This paper is again applicable to China National Standard (CNS). A4 specification (210X297 mm)

Claims (1)

*月、 4, 月 j木K9 1324934 EH纖更)正本 苐〇9Π1925〇號專利申句 中文申請專利範圍替換4*month, 4, month j wood K9 1324934 EH fiber more) original 苐〇9Π1925 专利 专利 patent application sentence Chinese application patent range replacement 4 申請專利範園 L 。種含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物的劑量計量吸入 器,該供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物包括:有效量之莫 美它松糠酸鹽;有效量之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽丨及 1,1,1,2,3,3,3·七氟丙烷;其中該莫美它松糠酸鹽對法 莫特醇富馬酸鹽之比例為約4〇〇微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對 約1 2微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽至約5 〇微克莫美它松糖酸 鹽對約6微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽’其中法莫特醇富馬酸 鹽以莫美它松糠酸鹽絮狀包覆,及其中調配物實質上不 含載體。 2. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配 物之劑量計量吸入器,另包括界面活性劑。 3. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配 物之劑量計量吸入器,其中莫美它松糠酸鹽存在量約5 〇 微克及法莫特醇富馬酸鹽存在量約6微克。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配 物之劑量計量吸入器,其中莫美它松糠酸鹽存在量約 1 0 0微克及法莫特醇富馬酸鹽存在量約6微克。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項之含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配 物之劑量計量吸入器,其中莫美它松糠酸鹽存在量約5 〇 微克及法莫特醇富馬酸鹽存在量約8微克。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項之含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配 物之劑量計量吸入器,其中莫美它松糠酸鹽存在量約 100微克及法莫特醇富馬酸鹽存在量約8微克。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項之含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配 O:\79\79883-950411 DOC\ 5 t紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4规格(210 X 297公釐)Apply for a patent Fan Park L. Dosage metered inhaler containing an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation, the aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation comprising: an effective amount of mometasone furoate; an effective amount of faroterol fumaric acid Salt bismuth and 1,1,1,2,3,3,3·heptafluoropropane; wherein the ratio of the mometasone citrate to faroterol fumarate is about 4 〇〇 microgram of mometasone The acid salt is about 12 micrograms of famotote fumarate to about 5 micrograms of mometasone saccharate to about 6 micrograms of famotote fumarate, wherein the famotote fumarate is The mometasone furoate flocculent coating, and the intermediate formulation thereof, are substantially free of carriers. 2. A metered dose inhaler containing an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation, as in the scope of the patent application, in addition to a surfactant. 3. A dosing metered-dose inhaler containing an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation, in the scope of the patent application, wherein mometasone is present in an amount of about 5 μg and the presence of farotropin fumarate The amount is about 6 micrograms. 4. A metered dose inhaler containing an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation as claimed in paragraph 1 of the patent, wherein mometasone is present in an amount of about 1000 micrograms and farotropin fumarate It is present in an amount of about 6 micrograms. 5. A metered dose inhaler containing an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation as claimed in claim 1, wherein mometasone is present in an amount of about 5 micrograms and the presence of farotropin fumarate The amount is about 8 micrograms. 6. A metered dose inhaler containing an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mometasone is present in an amount of about 100 micrograms and the amount of famotote fumarate present About 8 micrograms. 7. If the aerosol suspension containing inhalation is included in the scope of the patent application, O:\79\79883-950411 DOC\ 5 t paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1324934 ABCD 六、申請專利範圍 物之劑量計量吸入器,其中莫美它松糠酸鹽存在量約 200微克友法莫特醇富馬酸鹽^在量約12微克。 8. 如申請專利範圍第!項之含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配 物之劑量計量吸入器,其中莫美它松糠酸鹽存在量約 400微克及法莫特醇富馬酸鹽存在量約12微克。 9. 一種如申請專利範圍第丨項之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物之用 途’其係用於製備供治療呼吸道過敏及發炎反應之藥 物’其中該藥物係為吸入用。 10. 種氣造供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物之方法,該供吸 入之氣〉谷膠懸浮液調配物包括: 有效量义莫美它松糠酸鹽;有效量之法莫特醇富馬酸 鹽,及1’1,1,2,3,3,3 -七氟丙烷;其中該莫美它松糠酸 鹽對法莫特醇富馬酸鹽之比例為約4 〇 〇微克莫美它松糠 鉍鹽對約1 2微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽至約5 〇微克莫美它 松糠酸鹽對約6微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,其中法莫特醇 富馬酸鹽以該氣溶膠懸浮液調配物中之莫美它松糠酸鹽 絮狀包覆,及其中調配物不含膨脹劑;該方法包括下列 步驟: a)使微米化之莫美它松糠酸鹽與法莫特醇富馬酸 鹽之乾燥粉末掺合物與乾燥粉末界面活性劑混合而形 成均勻混合物; b )將该混合物填入劑量計量吸入器罐中. c )以計量閥捲蓋住該罐;及 d )於該罐中填入非氯氟碳推進劑。 O:\79\79883-9504 M.DOC\ 5 - 2 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 六、申請專利範園 之方法製備之產物。 ’其中該乾燥粉末界面活 棕搁酸、硬脂酸鎂、棕櫚 Π. —種由如申請專利範園第1 〇項 12.如申請專利範圍第1 〇項之方法 性劑係選自卵磷脂、硬脂酸、 酸鎂及月桂酸鎂所组成之組群 種含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物之劑量計量吸入 益’孩供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物包括:有效量之莫 美它松糠酸鹽;有效量之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽·乾燥粉末 之界面活性劑,·及七氣丙燒;其中該莫 美Έ松糠酸鹽對法莫特醇富馬酸鹽之比例為約4〇〇微克 莫美它松糠酸鹽對約! 2微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽至約5 〇 微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對約6微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,其 中法莫特醇富馬酸鹽以莫美它松糠酸鹽絮狀包覆,其中 調配物無額外賦型劑且其中該劑量計量吸人器在驅動該 劑量計量吸入器時射出之劑量具有均勻之藥物含量。 14. 一種含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物之劑量^量吸入 器,該供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物包括:有效量之莫 美它松糠酸鹽;有效量之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽;及 1,1,1,2,3,3’3-七氟丙烷;其中該莫美它松糠酸鹽對法 莫特醇富馬酸鹽之比例為约4〇〇微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對 約1 2微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽至約5 〇微克莫美它松糠酸 鹽對約6微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,其中法莫特醇富馬酸 鹽以莫美它松糠酸鹽絮狀包覆,且其中該調配物含有少 於0 · 1 %之莫美它松糠酸鹽之環氧化物降解產物。 15. —種含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物之劑量計量吸入 0:\79\79883.9504ΠΌ〇α 5 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範園 ' 器,該供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配物包括:有效量之莫 美它松糠酸鹽;有效量之法莫特醇富馬酸鹽;及 1’1,1’2,3,3,3 -七氟丙烷;其中該莫美它松糠酸鹽對法 莫特醇冨馬酸鹽之比例為約4 0 〇微克莫美它松糠酸鹽對 約12微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽至約5〇微克莫美它松糠酸 鹽對約6微克法莫特醇富馬酸鹽,其中法莫特醇富馬酸 鹽以莫美它松糠酸鹽絮狀包覆,其中該劑量計量吸入器 驅動後分配細顆粒百分比為約5 5 %至約8 5 %,且其中該 細顆粒具有小於約4.7微米之粒徑。 16.如申請專利範圍第15項之含供吸入之氣溶膠懸浮液調配 物之劑量計量吸人器,其中該劑量計量吸人器驅動後分 配細顆粒百分比為約65%至約8〇%,且其中該細顆粒具 有小於約4 · 7微米之粒徑。 O:\79\79883-950411 .DOQ 5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4规格(210X 297公釐)1324934 ABCD VI. Scope of application for a metered dose inhaler wherein mometasone furoate is present in an amount of about 200 micrograms of cofodol fumarate in an amount of about 12 micrograms. 8. If you apply for a patent scope! A metered dose inhaler comprising an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation wherein the mometasone is present in an amount of about 400 micrograms and the farnesol fumarate is present in an amount of about 12 micrograms. 9. Use of an aerosol suspension formulation according to the scope of the patent application </RTI> for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of respiratory allergies and inflammatory reactions&apos; wherein the medicament is for inhalation. 10. A method for producing an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation, wherein the inhaled gas gluten suspension formulation comprises: an effective amount of momernose citrate; an effective amount of famotol fulvate And the 1'1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane; wherein the ratio of the mometasone furoate to the faroterol fumarate is about 4 〇〇 microgram Momei The pine strontium salt is about 12 micrograms of famotote fumarate to about 5 gram micrograms of mometasone citrate to about 6 micrograms of famotote fumarate, of which is the farotropol fumarate. The salt is coated in a flocculent form of the mometasone citrate in the aerosol suspension formulation, and the intermediate formulation thereof does not contain a swelling agent; the method comprises the steps of: a) micronizing mometasone citrate a dry powder blend of salt and faroterol fumarate is mixed with a dry powder surfactant to form a homogeneous mixture; b) the mixture is filled into a metered dose inhaler tank. c) covered with a metering valve roll The tank; and d) the tank is filled with a non-chlorofluorocarbon propellant. O:\79\79883-9504 M.DOC\ 5 - 2 - This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). 6. The product prepared by the method of applying for patent garden. 'The dry powder interface is live palmitic acid, magnesium stearate, palm sputum. The method is as described in the patent application. The method of claim 1 is selected from the group consisting of lecithin. a group consisting of stearic acid, magnesium sulphate and magnesium laurate containing a dose of aerosol suspension for inhalation. Inhalation of aerosol suspension formulation includes: an effective amount of Momei It is a bismuth citrate; an effective amount of a surfactant of farotropin fumarate·dry powder, and a seven-a-propyl propyl sulphonate; wherein the mometasone citrate to the famotol fumarate The ratio is about 4 〇〇 microgram mometasone citrate to about! 2 micrograms of famotote fumarate to about 5 〇 microgram of mometasone citrate to about 6 micrograms of famotote fumarate, wherein the farotropol fumarate is momethanone The acid salt floc coating wherein the formulation has no additional excipient and wherein the dose metered inhaler has a uniform drug content at the dose that is driven when the metered dose inhaler is driven. 14. A dose inhaler comprising an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation, the aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation comprising: an effective amount of mometasone furoate; an effective amount of famotol Fumarate; and 1,1,1,2,3,3'3-heptafluoropropane; wherein the ratio of the mometasone furoate to the faroterol fumarate is about 4 〇〇 microgram Momei It is about 1 2 micrograms of farnesol fumarate to about 5 micrograms of mometasone furoate to about 6 micrograms of famotol fumarate, of which is a famotol The acid salt is coated in a flocculent form with mometasone decanoate, and wherein the formulation contains less than 0.1% of the epoxide degradation product of mometasone citrate. 15. Dosimetric inhalation of a formulation containing an aerosol suspension for inhalation 0:\79\79883.9504ΠΌ〇α 5 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Application for a patent, the aerosol suspension for inhalation The composition comprises: an effective amount of mometasone; an effective amount of faroterol fumarate; and 1'1,1'2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane; wherein the mometasone The ratio of the acid salt to the farnesol oxime acid salt is about 40 〇 microgram of mometasone citrate to about 12 micrograms of famotote fumarate to about 5 〇 microgram of mometasone citrate For about 6 micrograms of famotote fumarate, wherein the farnesol fumarate is flocculated with mometasone citrate, wherein the percentage of fine particles dispensed by the metered dose inhaler is about 5 From 5% to about 85%, and wherein the fine particles have a particle size of less than about 4.7 microns. 16. The dosimeter inhaler comprising an aerosol suspension formulation for inhalation according to claim 15 wherein the percentage of fine particles dispensed by the dose metering inhaler is from about 65% to about 8%, And wherein the fine particles have a particle size of less than about 4 · 7 microns. O:\79\79883-950411 .DOQ 5 This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm)
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