九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 除湮機，尤指一種具冷風功能之除 本發明係關於一 溼機。 【先41』技術】 的^溼機之應用可說是非常的廣泛，大至大樓建築内部 有二一般百縣庭之應#’無所不4。除渔機具 們中過多水氣的功能，而使空氣中的溼度適於人 習知除漫機係藉由吸人周遭空氣’利用除渔機 二乳中多餘水分後’再將較乾燥之空氣排出，藉空氣 之循=逐步降低周遭空氣之溼度。 吻參閱第八圖顯示習知除溼機冷凍循環之示意圖，習 52='=機係包含幾個主要基本元件如：壓縮機51、冷凝器 /脹裝置53、条發器54和風扇55，習知除溼機中的冷 ^及過/了壓縮機51加壓後，該冷媒會成為高溫高壓氣態冷 、之後再透過52冷凝器將其冷卻，而冷卻後的液態冷媒 再經過膨脹裝置53進人蒸發器54。由於蒸發器54的溫度極 低，空氣通過洛發器54時’使空氣的溫度降至露點以下， 因此空氣中的水分會在蒸發器表面凝結成露珠而滴下，如 此達到除渥的效果，冷媒經過蒸發器54汽化後成低溫低壓 氣態冷媒再回壓縮機51，如此完成一冷凍循環。 請參閱第九圖係顯示習知除溼機之方塊圖，目前市場 上除溼機產品一般僅具有除溼的單一功能，其結構是冷凝 器52並列於蒸發器54的後方，並且只使用一個風扇55，溼 空氣先藉著風扇55抽進蒸發器54，溼空氣被除溼之後變成 乾冷空氣，乾冷空氣再進一步冷卻冷凝器52，最後由風扇 丄犯877 較佳地，該蒸發器位於該冷凝器上方。 較佳地，該機體組設有一第三出口’且該第三出口位 於該隔板的第二出口下方。 較佳地’該機體組更包括有一第一隔板，該第一隔板 垂直地連接該隔板’使該蒸發器與該冷凝器位於該第一隔 板的一侧；一第二隔板係設置於該第一隔板一側上，並以 該第一隔板分隔該蒸發器與該冷凝器’而該第一風扇與該 第二風扇位於該第一隔板的另一側；一第三隔板，係設置 鲁 於該第一隔板另一侧上’使該第三隔板分隔該第一風扇與 該第二風扇；以及一第四隔板垂直地與該隔板及該第一隔 板連接’使該第二風道與該第三風道位於不同側。 較佳地，該第一隔板具有一第一通孔與一第二通孔， 該弟一通孔係介於該蒸發器與該第一風扇之間，而該第二 通孔係介於該冷凝器與該第二風扇之間。 較佳地，該第三風道係位於該第一風扇的右側。 較佳地，該第三風道係位於該第一風扇的左侧。 較佳地，該該隔板上設有一滑槽，係使該擋板可移動 • 地設置於該滑槽内。 本發明之優點在於：增加除濕機的功能性以提高產品 的使用價值，本發明除了具有除濕、的功能外，尚可提供冷 氣的功能，功能的使用町視環境需求而進行調整，而本發 明技術的實施主要是改變傳統除濕機的系統結構設計，並 且藉著風向導引設計，以分別達成除濕或冷氣的功能，本 發明具冷風功能之除濕機除了功能性增加，使可成為全季 候均可使用的產品外，尚具有小型、個人化空調的優點。 【實施方式】 9 1322877 雖然本發明將參閱含有本發明較佳實施例之所附圖式 予以充分描述，但在此描述之前應瞭解熟悉本行之人士可 修改本文中所描述之發明，同時獲致本發明之功效。因此， 須瞭解以下之描述對熟悉本行技藝之人士而言為一廣泛之 ' 揭示，且其内容不在於限制本發明。 . 請同時參閱第一圖及第二圖係分別顯示本發明具冷風 功能之除溼機之立體示意圖及另一立體示意圖，本發明具 冷風功能之除溼機1包含有一殼體2、一機體組5與多個風 道，該殼體2具有一開口 3，該開口 3枢接有一活動式蓋板 * 4，提供氣體排出。該活動式蓋板4可如本實施例圖式所示 的以樞軸為轉動軸的轉動方式啟閉，或是使用滑動方式讓 該活動式蓋板4在一槽軌上滑動而達到啟閉作用（圖中未 示）。本發明的機體組5設於該殼體2内部，該機體組5具 有一蒸發器6、一冷凝器7、一壓縮機8與一膨脹裝置（未 顯示），該蒸發器6位於該冷凝器7上方，其中該蒸發器6 之一側端設有一第一風扇10，該冷凝器7之一側端設有一 第二風扇11。較佳地，由於使用該蒸發器6進行氣體冷卻， φ 因此會使氣體中的水氣被冷凝並結露在該蒸發器6上，是 故需要一蓄水器12設置於該蒸發器6下方接收凝結下來的 水滴。本發明係在該殼體2内部設置一隔板13，並設於該 開口 3下方與該機體組5的上方，而區隔該開口 3與該機 體組5,該隔板13之兩端分別設有一第一出口 14與一第二 出口 15。 請同時參閱第三圖及第四圖係分別顯示本發明具冷風 功能之除溼機實施冷風流向之示意圖及另一示意圖，並配 合參閱第一圖及第二圖。本發明在該機體組5的中央部位 設置有一第一風道16，該第一風道16係位於該蒸發器6 1322877 與該冷凝器7之間，並連通該冷凝器7。而該機體組5的一 側設有一第二風道17與一第三風道18，該第二風道17係 連通該第一風道16，且該第二風道17亦連通該隔板13之 第一出口 14,使一外界氣體經該蒸發器6及該第一風扇10 而進入該第二風道17時，依控制該第一出口 14而選擇進 入第一出口 14或該第一風道16。該第三風道18係連通該 隔板13上的第二出口 15,使一外界或内部氣體經該冷凝器 7及該第二風扇11而進入該第三風道18。此時，可依控制 該第二出口 15而選擇進入第二出口 15或一第三出口 20。 本發明係在該隔板13上可移動地設置有一擋板19,用以啟 閉該氣體進出該第一出口 14或該第二出口 15。較佳地，該 隔板13上設有一組對應的滑槽27，使該擋板19可移動地 設置於該滑槽27内。因此，當推動該擋板19移動時，可 封閉該第一出口 14或該第二出口 15而產生不同的氣流流 動方向。 ~ 該機體組5設有一第三出口 20,且該第三出口 2〇位於 該隔板13的第二出口 15下方，亦即該第三出口 2〇與該第 二出口 15呈垂直狀配置。該第三出口 20係位於該蒸/發6 上方。該機體組5更包括有一第一隔板21、一第二隔板^2、 一第三隔板23及一第四隔板24 ,該第一隔板21垂直地連 接該隔板13 ’使該蒸發器6與該冷凝器7位於該第一隔板 21的一侧。該第二隔板22係設置於該第一隔板21 —侧1， 並以該第二隔板22分隔該蒸發器6與該冷凝器7，而該第 一風扇10與該第二風扇11位於該第一隔板21的另―^。 該第三隔板23係設置於該第一隔板21另一侧上，使該第 三隔板23分隔該第一風扇1〇與該第二風扇u。該第二p 板23與該第四隔板24區隔出該第二風道17。該第四 11 1322877IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] Descaling machine, especially one having a cold air function The present invention relates to a wet machine. [First 41] technology] The application of the wet machine can be said to be very extensive, as large as the inside of the building. There are two general hundred county courts. In addition to the function of too much water in the fishing gear, the humidity in the air is suitable for people to know. In addition to the diffuser, the air is used to absorb the excess water in the milk of the fishermen. Discharge, by air cycle = gradually reduce the humidity of the surrounding air. The kiss refers to the eighth figure showing a schematic diagram of a conventional dehumidifier refrigeration cycle. The 52='= machine system includes several main basic components such as a compressor 51, a condenser/expansion device 53, a stripper 54, and a fan 55. After the cold in the conventional dehumidifier and the compressor 51 are pressurized, the refrigerant is cooled to a high temperature and high pressure, and then cooled by the 52 condenser, and the cooled liquid refrigerant passes through the expansion device 53. Into the evaporator 54. Since the temperature of the evaporator 54 is extremely low, when the air passes through the hair expander 54, the temperature of the air is lowered below the dew point, so that the moisture in the air will condense on the surface of the evaporator to form dew drops, thereby achieving the effect of removing the cockroach, the refrigerant. After being vaporized by the evaporator 54, the low-temperature low-pressure gaseous refrigerant is returned to the compressor 51, thus completing a refrigeration cycle. Please refer to the ninth figure for a block diagram of a conventional dehumidifier. Currently, dehumidifier products on the market generally have only a single function of dehumidification, and the structure is a condenser 52 juxtaposed behind the evaporator 54, and only one is used. The fan 55, the humid air is first drawn into the evaporator 54 by the fan 55, the wet air is dehumidified and becomes dry cold air, the dry cold air is further cooled by the condenser 52, and finally the fan 丄 877. Preferably, the evaporator is located at the Above the condenser. Preferably, the body group is provided with a third outlet' and the third outlet is located below the second outlet of the partition. Preferably, the body group further includes a first partition plate, the first partition plate is vertically connected to the partition plate such that the evaporator and the condenser are located at one side of the first partition plate; and a second partition plate Is disposed on a side of the first partition, and partitions the evaporator and the condenser by the first partition; and the first fan and the second fan are located on the other side of the first partition; a third partition disposed on the other side of the first partition to 'separate the third partition from the first fan and the second fan; and a fourth partition perpendicular to the partition and the The first baffle connection 'places the second air duct on a different side from the third air duct. Preferably, the first partition has a first through hole and a second through hole, and the through hole is interposed between the evaporator and the first fan, and the second through hole is interposed therebetween. Between the condenser and the second fan. Preferably, the third air duct is located on the right side of the first fan. Preferably, the third air duct is located on the left side of the first fan. Preferably, the baffle is provided with a sliding slot for the baffle to be movably disposed in the chute. The invention has the advantages that the function of the dehumidifier is increased to increase the use value of the product, and the invention not only has the function of dehumidification, but also provides the function of cold air, and the function of the use is adjusted according to environmental requirements, and the invention The implementation of the technology is mainly to change the system structure design of the traditional dehumidifier, and to guide the design by wind direction to achieve the functions of dehumidification or cold air respectively. In addition to the functional increase of the dehumidifier with cold air function of the present invention, it can become all seasons. In addition to the products that can be used, it has the advantages of small, personalized air conditioners. [Embodiment] 9 1322877 Although the present invention will be fully described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which the preferred embodiments of the invention are described, it is understood that those skilled in the art can modify the invention described herein The efficacy of the invention. Therefore, it is to be understood that the following description is not to be construed as limiting the invention. Please also refer to the first figure and the second figure, respectively, showing a three-dimensional schematic diagram and another perspective view of the dehumidifier with cold air function of the present invention. The dehumidifier 1 with cold air function of the present invention comprises a casing 2 and a body. The group 5 has a plurality of air ducts, and the casing 2 has an opening 3 pivotally connected to a movable cover plate 4 to provide gas discharge. The movable cover 4 can be opened and closed by pivoting as a rotating shaft as shown in the embodiment of the present embodiment, or the movable cover 4 can be slid on a groove rail to open and close by using a sliding manner. Function (not shown). The body group 5 of the present invention is disposed inside the casing 2, and the body group 5 has an evaporator 6, a condenser 7, a compressor 8 and an expansion device (not shown), and the evaporator 6 is located at the condenser. Above the seventh side, one side end of the evaporator 6 is provided with a first fan 10, and one side end of the condenser 7 is provided with a second fan 11. Preferably, since the evaporator 6 is used for gas cooling, φ causes the moisture in the gas to be condensed and condensed on the evaporator 6, so that a reservoir 12 is required to be disposed under the evaporator 6. Condensed water droplets. The present invention is provided with a partition 13 inside the casing 2, and is disposed below the opening 3 and above the body group 5, and partitions the opening 3 from the body group 5, and the two ends of the partition 13 are respectively A first outlet 14 and a second outlet 15 are provided. Please also refer to the third and fourth figures, respectively, showing a schematic diagram and another schematic diagram of the cold air flow direction of the dehumidifier with cold air function of the present invention, and referring to the first and second figures. In the present invention, a first air duct 16 is disposed at a central portion of the body group 5, and the first air duct 16 is located between the evaporator 6 1322877 and the condenser 7, and communicates with the condenser 7. A second air duct 17 and a third air duct 18 are disposed on one side of the body group 5. The second air duct 17 is connected to the first air duct 16, and the second air duct 17 also communicates with the partition. a first outlet 14 of 13, when an outside air enters the second air duct 17 via the evaporator 6 and the first fan 10, and selects to enter the first outlet 14 or the first according to the first outlet 14 Wind tunnel 16. The third air duct 18 communicates with the second outlet 15 on the partition 13 to allow an external or internal gas to enter the third air passage 18 via the condenser 7 and the second fan 11. At this time, the second outlet 15 or the third outlet 20 may be selected to be controlled by controlling the second outlet 15. The present invention is movably provided with a baffle 19 on the partition 13 for opening and closing the gas into and out of the first outlet 14 or the second outlet 15. Preferably, the partition plate 13 is provided with a corresponding set of chutes 27, so that the baffle 19 is movably disposed in the chute 27. Therefore, when the baffle 19 is pushed to move, the first outlet 14 or the second outlet 15 can be closed to generate different airflow directions. The body group 5 is provided with a third outlet 20, and the third outlet 2 is located below the second outlet 15 of the partition 13, that is, the third outlet 2 is arranged perpendicular to the second outlet 15. The third outlet 20 is located above the steaming/emitting 6. The body group 5 further includes a first partition 21, a second partition 2, a third partition 23 and a fourth partition 24. The first partition 21 is perpendicularly connected to the partition 13' The evaporator 6 and the condenser 7 are located on one side of the first separator 21. The second partition 22 is disposed on the first partition 21 side 1 and partitions the evaporator 6 and the condenser 7 by the second partition 22, and the first fan 10 and the second fan 11 Located in the first partition 21. The third partition 23 is disposed on the other side of the first partition 21 such that the third partition 23 separates the first fan 1 and the second fan u. The second p-plate 23 and the fourth partition 24 are separated from the second air passage 17. The fourth 11 1322877
^器=和該冷凝器7後，而該蒸發器6所產生的冷空 流^該第—通孔25、該第一風扇1G，此時，由於該第一出 口封閉，故該冷空氣便會經該第二風道17轉折由一 口 28進入該第一風道16,且再由該機體組5後側之 ά 16排到下方的冷凝器7,這是因為該第二隔板擋住該 氣流往下方的冷凝器7方向走。此時的冷空氣再與空氣二 起進入該冷凝器7’而產生的除溼空氣依序流經該第二通孔 26、該第二風扇11，最後經該第三風道18導引至該第二出 口 15排至外界，該除溼空氣可再藉該殼體2上之活動^蓋 板4進一步引導其空氣流向。如此，此一設計的另一優點 是可利用經過該蒸發器6的冷空氣來冷卻該冷凝器7，用以 增加該冷凝器7的散熱效果，並且也可減少該冷凝器7的 設計尺寸。 ° 請參閱第七圖係顯示本發明具冷風功能之除澄機3 i另 一實施例實施除溼空氣流向之示意圖，在第一圖至第六圖 所敘述之實施例中，該第三風道18係位於該第一風扇1〇 的右側。而在第七圖所呈現的實施例中，該第三風道18係 仅於該第一風扇10的左側，在此一實施例中，本發明具冷 風功能之除溼機31其產生冷風及除溼空氣之原理仍大致相 同’故在此將不再贊述，差別在於該第三風道18所在位置 不同，此一實施例可有效降低本發明具冷風功能之除溼機 31之結構尺寸大小而有助於小型化，以因應安裝問題。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以 限定本發明’任何熟悉此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神 和範圍内’當可作各種之更動與潤飾，因此，本發明之保 護範圍，當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 13 1322877 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係顯示本發明具冷風功能之除溼機之立體示意 圖。 第二圖係顯示本發明具冷風功能之除溼機之另一立體 示意圖。 第三圖係顯示本發明具冷風功能之除溼機實施冷風流 向之示意圖。 第四圖係顯示本發明具冷風功能之除溼機實施冷風流 向之另一示意圖。 第五圖係顯示本發明具冷風功能之除溼機實施除溼空 氣流向之示意圖。 第六圖係顯示本發明具冷風功能之除溼機實施除溼空 氣流向之另·—不意圖。 第七圖係顯示本發明具冷風功能之除溼機另一實施例 實施除溼空氣流向之示意圖。 第八圖係顯示習知除溼機冷凍循環之示意圖。 第九圖係顯示習知除溼機之方塊圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1、31---具冷風功能之除溼機 2…殼體 3 —開口 4—活動式盘板 5…機體組 6…蒸發器 7…冷凝器 1322877 8--麼縮機 10—第一風扇 11 —弟二風扇 12…蓄水器 13- 隔板 14- --第一出口 15- --第二出口 16- --第一風道 17- --第二風道 18- -第三風道 19- 擋板 20…第三出口 21 —弟·一隔板 22—第二隔板 23 —第二隔板 24…第四隔板 25…第一通孔 26…第二通孔 27…滑槽 28—開口After the condenser = and the condenser 7, the cold air generated by the evaporator 6 is the first through hole 25, the first fan 1G, and at this time, since the first outlet is closed, the cold air is The second air duct 17 is turned into a first air passage 16 from a port 28, and is further discharged from the rear side of the body group 5 to the lower condenser 7, because the second partition blocks the The air flow goes in the direction of the condenser 7 below. At this time, the dehumidified air generated by the cold air and the air entering the condenser 7' sequentially flows through the second through hole 26, the second fan 11, and finally guided to the third air passage 18 to The second outlet 15 is discharged to the outside, and the dehumidified air can further guide the air flow direction by the movable cover 4 on the casing 2. Thus, another advantage of this design is that the condenser 7 can be cooled by the cold air passing through the evaporator 6 to increase the heat dissipation effect of the condenser 7, and the design size of the condenser 7 can also be reduced. Please refer to the seventh figure for showing a schematic diagram of the dehumidification air flow direction of another embodiment of the present invention with the cold air function. In the embodiment described in the first to sixth figures, the third wind The track 18 is located on the right side of the first fan 1〇. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 , the third air duct 18 is only on the left side of the first fan 10 . In this embodiment, the dehumidifier 31 with cold air function of the present invention generates cold air and The principle of dehumidifying air is still substantially the same, so it will not be mentioned here. The difference is that the position of the third air duct 18 is different. This embodiment can effectively reduce the structural size of the dehumidifier 31 having the cold air function of the present invention. Size helps to miniaturize to accommodate installation issues. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. 13 1322877 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure shows a perspective view of the dehumidifier with cold air function of the present invention. The second figure shows another perspective view of the dehumidifier with cold air function of the present invention. The third figure shows a schematic diagram of the cold air flow of the dehumidifier with the cold air function of the present invention. The fourth figure shows another schematic diagram of the cold air flow of the dehumidifier having the cold air function of the present invention. The fifth figure shows a schematic diagram of the dehumidification airflow of the dehumidifier with cold air function of the present invention. The sixth figure shows that the dehumidifier with the cold air function of the present invention performs the dehumidification air flow to the other side. Fig. 7 is a view showing another embodiment of the dehumidifier having the cold air function of the present invention. The eighth figure shows a schematic diagram of a conventional dehumidifier refrigeration cycle. The ninth diagram shows a block diagram of a conventional dehumidifier. [Description of main component symbols] 1, 31---Dehumidifier with cold air function 2... Housing 3 - Opening 4 - Moving plate 5... Body group 6... Evaporator 7... Condenser 1322877 8-- Machine 10 - first fan 11 - second fan 12 ... water reservoir 13 - partition 14 - - first outlet 15 - - second outlet 16 - - first air duct 17 - - second air duct 18- - third air passage 19 - baffle 20 ... third outlet 21 - brother - a partition 22 - second partition 23 - second partition 24 ... fourth partition 25 ... first through hole 26 ... Two through holes 27... chute 28 - opening