TWI322063B - - Google Patents

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TWI322063B
TWI322063B TW96100815A TW96100815A TWI322063B TW I322063 B TWI322063 B TW I322063B TW 96100815 A TW96100815 A TW 96100815A TW 96100815 A TW96100815 A TW 96100815A TW I322063 B TWI322063 B TW I322063B
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TW96100815A
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TW200829372A (en
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Proxene Tools Co Ltd
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九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 具之夾部 本發日聽㈣—種手工具之夾部,制触—種可兼具板動 '、中目角隅已被磨成圓角之舊螺帽,及扳動新螺帽時,不會破 咬傷新螺帽的夾邊’且可保護新螺帽角隅不會被磨成^之手工 【先前技術】 按’-般手工具的設計導向,除了以正常、新螺帽之板轉鎖、 為叹冲方向外近年來亦兼具螺帽角隅受損壞,即螺帽角被磨 圓的非正常__ '卸複合導向設計,其中兼具正常及螺帽角 隅被磨圓的非正常螺帽的扳轉鎖、卸之相關前案,如第娜嶋 號美國專利案’該前案在開σ扳手之兩顎夾驅動面皆設有兩個部 位,兩個部位各分別形成一粗縫端(roughened),及另一非粗链端 (unroughened) 夾之粗翻赫城端敍較雜狀態,且 呈斜對角對細係,雜糙端細結設計,其主要缺點在於, 當該扳手正©且順時鐘扳轉時,雖可達驟魏,但只能藉弧形 凹槽僅保護-螺帽角,另—螺_將會被非_端磨損當該板 手正面且逆時鐘扳轉時’雖可達鬆卸功能,但因增加摩擦力的尖 齒設計,固然能有效達到角隅磨圓的螺帽被咬合拆卸功效,卻也 同時因咬合力過大加上尖齒設計’往往導致正常、綱帽夾邊產 生結構破壞,即產生所謂的毛邊現象,如此當角隅磨圓的螺帽, 輕開口扳手旋鬆至-絲度,而·雙手拿取時極易目毛邊造成 手部刺傷情事,又開π扳手是具有可正、反兩面伽功能的方便 性,當該前案扳手反面且順時鐘扳轉時,雖可達鎖緊功能,但也 因兩受力點在減端,導致正常、新_失邊產生結構破壞或 角隅被磨圓’當該扳手反面且逆時鐘扳轉時,雖可達鬆卸功能, 但也因兩受力點在非粗糙端(unroughened),導致角隅磨圓的螺帽 無法被咬合拆卸功效,故該兼具正常、新的及角隅磨圓的舊螺帽 之夾部結構設計,並非十分理想。 而與上述手工具夾部結構相同或近似之相關前案如美國第 _9778號專利、第5148726號、第5117714號、第簡i7i號及 第6145414等’白存在上述先前技藝相同之螺帽夹邊會被咬合產 生毛邊,或角隅磨圓的螺帽無法被咬合拆卸功效,或新螺帽的角 隅,無受到保§蒦會被磨成圓角等缺失。 又如美國第5406868、第5381710號專利,主要於開口扳手兩 顎夾之夾部形成對麵弧凸垣,凸垣前、後卿成弧凹曲面設計, 固然無上述螺帽夾邊被破壞之毛邊現象,但此種開口板手夹部結 構设相又無法針對角隅磨圓的螺帽之鎖、卸功能,遇有角隅磨 圓的螺帽時,則需額外攜帶專用之手工具,如萬能射(1磁钿 plier),實用性方面則相對較為不足。 而中華民國專利公告第381525號,名稱為可扳動打圓螺絲之 防滑開口扳手結構’鱗柩要在兩触分職—凸垣及兩個平 齒’雖是針對可扳㈣隅磨__而設計之開口扳手,但板轉 正常螺帽時,聰被受力的兩對角_會與凸垣及平㈣邊互相 接觸受磨損,而易生職角隅結構被破壞之情事。 又中華民國專利公告第524181號,名稱為可適用於磨損螺帽 之夾部結構改良’該專利主要在開σ端形成由兩凸抵面夾設一凹 陷面者,由_三個面組合,—者刀具成本昂貴,製作成本高, 者因兩凸抵關巾間有夾設—凹陷面,兩凸抵面與螺帽之抵靠 點,勢必較遠離螺帽邊面的各中心點,當順時鐘扳動扳手時,如 ,專利第十三圖’扳手觸_兩受力點,會落在扳手的右邊夹 4之下方、靠内側之凸抵面,與扳手的左邊夾部之上方、靠外側 凸抵面上’兩文力點的連線呈傾斜對角線,當逆時鐘板動板手 時亦然,SI扳手開口端關口尺寸㈣大_贿邊尺寸,所以 该凸抵面會空滑動某—肢後才接觸卿㈣面由於該設計使 接=到螺帽邊面的各凸抵面必綠靠近螺獅細,容易磨損到 每螺帽的角隅’而產生螺帽角隅結構被破壞’另如該專利第十 圖係於兩凸抵面間夾設一凸緣,且該凸緣係設成一尖齒設計, e 可達到扳動角隅磨圓之螺帽被咬合拆卸功效’但卻也因 咬合凸緣尖齒設計’扳轉時導致螺帽夾邊產生結構破壞,而產生 毛邊之情事。 、針對’現有手卫具開放式或賴式驅動頭夾部結構設計,無 同時兼顧角隅磨圓的螺帽鎖、卸功能,及防止螺帽夾邊結構被 1322063 本發明主要目的乃提供一 • 中不破壞螺帽夾邊結構之手工具夾部 i心憑藉從事打具產紐十年豐富經 「螺帽及角隅顧的舊螺帽皆能使用, 工具之夾部’縣惠我廣大消費族群。 【發明内容】 一種正常 破壞的缺失,本發明人遂决 驗,以研發出針對正常的新 又能兼具保護結構之新穎手 卸功效之手工具夹部。 本發明另一目的乃提供一 種兼具可扳紅常、叙常螺帽鎖 非正常打圓螺帽鎖卸過程 本發_耻述馳目標之衫具麵,主要於麟式驅動 頊之顎夾祕面,或糊式鶴頭套接孔之夾持面包括有一咬人 區及一非咬合區,該咬合區係供咬合工件使用,於咬合區之憎 心成-凸垣,該凸垣之端部設有—咬合槽,該咬合_接於凸垣 之端部设有抵頂角,且該咬合槽之外綱設有曲狀之延伸段者, 藉以形成-可_達到正常及非正常螺帽鎖卸的功能,及鎖卸過 程中不破壞螺帽夾邊結構之新穎手工具之夾部。 【實施方式】 明配合參照第一、一圖所示,本發明係有關一種手工具之夹 # ’該夾部結構如圖式例所揭’主要以具開放式驅動頭之開口扳 手為結構敘述,合先敘明。 如圖示所揭之開口扳手10包括一柄體1 1,柄體1 i至少 、形成有開放式驅動頭12 ’該開放式驅動頭係由兩顎夾13 8 所構成’且兩顎夾1 3.内端面形成有夾持工件之夾持面;夾持面 之詳細結構得進一步配合參照第二圖所示,該顎夾13之夹持面 係包括有一咬合區14及一非咬合區15,其中該咬合區χ 4係 供咬合工件使用,非咬合區15則供工件鎖、卸過程中可防止破 壞工件如螺帽角被磨圓之情事;在此例中說明,工件係以螺帽為 說明; 上述咬合區1 4請參閱第二圖所示,該咬合區1 4在概約中心 假想線L之中段處,形成有圓弧凸垣16,該圓弧凸垣16之兩 端部設有咬合槽18 ’且該咬合槽18鄰接於圓弧凸垣16之端 部則设有抵頂角181,該咬合槽18之外侧則設有呈曲狀之延 伸段17設計,該咬合槽18與延伸段17之交接處形成一鈍 角,該圓弧凸垣16及延伸段17所形成之咬合區14為一弧形 面,且該圓弧凸垣16係該弧形面最凸出之部分,而形成一圓凸 狀咬合區14者。 上述第二圖所揭實施態樣顎夾夾持面之咬合區設計,預期達 到之正常及角隅被磨圓之不正常螺帽扳轉及扳轉過程不破壞螺帽 之技術手段’則可透過第三、四圖進一步說明之: 首先參照第三A、三B及三C圖所示’當開口扳手1〇之開 放式驅動頭12套鎖正常螺帽2 0,界於開放式驅動頭丄2兩顎 夾13間之正常螺帽2 0,其對向兩夾邊21恰與兩顆夾13夾 持面咬合區14之圓弧凸垣16對應;復如三b及三C圖所示, 1322063 順時針扳動開吨手i 〇時正常螺帽2 Q斜對角之夾邊2丄,則 /、兩失持面咬σ區1 4之局部瓶凸垣i 6鄰近的曲狀之延伸段 1 7貼抵(參照三C圖),以達正常職之鎖卸健,同時亦可藉 由咬合區14内之圓弧凸垣16及曲狀之延伸射7設計’實可 於鎖、㈣健止破壞正常螺财邊情事產生,再者因有非咬合 區1 5的設計’而使螺帽之帽角可保_空不被抵頂接觸,更可 避免鎖、卸過程防止螺帽角磨損之情事。 又再觀之細A、_圖所示,本發明開口式驅動頭工2之 ^區1 4設計,亦得針對角隅磨圓的非正常螺帽3 0進行鎖 圖所示’當開口式驅動頭12套鎖-角隅磨圓的非正常螺 目〇 ’並順時針轉動進行扳動鎖緊時,顆夾13夾持面之咬合 二Ί1之弧凸垣16,恰如四Β圖所示會頂靠在角隅已磨_ 之磨域3 1 i位置,而磨 則落在顏凸垣16料靜】1讀讀角隅32 角隅磨、又1 7間之咬合槽1 8位置,以防止 == 常螺帽3〇之磨損邊3 11損壞更趨嚴重,並可 8 ^人^ 3之鄰接於圓弧凸垣1 6之端部所設之抵頂角1 父’當逆時針_進行旋姆,即 所不,以利角隅磨圓的螺帽之鎖、卸作業。 _ 再配合參照第五圖所 常、角隅磨圓缝W 、 開口式驅動頭兩顎夾可達正 姓構破狀_『㈣_卸’及购触不纽帽夾邊 4破壞之新賴『咬合區』設計,亦得運用在第五圖所揭之封閉 式驅動頭®樣之梅花扳手(或梅紐輪扳手)4Q,或第八圖所 示封閉式驅動頭態樣之套筒工具5〇。 第五圖所揭封閉式梅花扳手4 0實施例,主要包括一柄體4 1 ’柄體4 1至少-端形成有封閉式驅動頭42,該封閉式驅動 頭4 2縱向設有貫穿之封閉狀套接孔4 3,套接孔4 3内至少形 成有數個夾持面’夾持面之咬合區得為第五圖所示之間隔設置實 施態樣,亦縣每-夾持面均設有咬合區之實補樣;另如第五 圖所示,夾持面設有預設寬之咬合區4 7,該咬合區47之中段 處,形成有-®弧凸垣4 5,關弧凸垣4 5之兩端部設有咬合 槽4 6 ’且該咬合槽4 6鄰接於圓弧凸垣4 5之端部則設有抵頂 角46 1 (請參考第五㈣),該咬合槽46之外側顺有呈曲狀 之延伸段4 4設計’該咬合槽4 6與延伸段4 4之交接處形成一 鈍角,該凸垣4 5及延伸段4 4卿成之咬合區4 7為一弧 形面’且該圓弧凸垣4 5健弧形面最凸出之部分,而形成一圓 凸狀咬合區者; ^封閉式驅動頭4 2套接孔4 3内之夾持面,是採第五圖所揭 之圓凸狀咬合區4 7 ’可針對正常螺帽2 〇及角隅磨圓的非正常 螺帽3 0鎖卸,達到鎖卸方式與上述開放驅動頭相同,該此不再 贅述,且可防止套接孔4 3_卸正常或角贿圓的非正常螺帽 過程中破侧财邊’而產生手財取咖傷表皮之毛邊效應者。 復參照第六Α、六Β圖,同為封閉式驅動頭之套筒工具5〇, :套接孔5 1内亦職有數個朗,夾持面設有預設寬之咬合 區5 5 ’該咬合區5 5之中段處,形成有-凸垣5 2、,該凸垣 5 2之兩端部設有咬合槽5 4,且該咬合槽5 4鄰接於凸垣5 2之%邛則设有抵頂角5 41,該咬合槽5 4之外側則設有呈 曲狀之L伸U 3、设§t,而形成一咬合區者,且該凸垣可設成 如第二圖所示之一圓弧狀; 上述套筒工具5 〇透過封閉套接孔51内之咬合區設計,實可達 到上述封閉式梅花扳手相同正常、肖贿義非正常螺帽鎖卸, 以及鎖卸過程不破壞螺帽夾邊效用者。 由上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖據 以對本發明作任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之創作精神 下所作有關本發明之任何修飾或變更,如封p拉驅動頭偶數個失 持面’採間隔夾持面設有咬合區實施態樣者,皆仍應包括在本發 明意圖保護之範嘴。 綜上所陳,本發明『手工具之夾部』,無論整體空間形態設計 極田新穎創思’業已符合新穎性及進步性相關法條規定,爰依法 向鈞局提出新型專利申請,懇請鈞局能肯定本案,至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 =-圖係本發料4之夾部伽闕吨 第ί圖係第—_叫手單—触局㈣时意圖觀圖。 第圖係開口扳手套入正常螺帽之狀態圖。 口扳手順時針轉扳套鎖之正常螺帽作動圖。 第二C圖係第二Β圖之局部放大圖。 圖係開吨手順時針轉動套鎖角隅磨圓的非正常螺帽作動 •第四Β圖係四Α圖之局部放大圖。 圖第四C圖係開吨手逆時針轉動套鎖細磨_非正常螺帽作動 第四D圖係第四C圖之局部放大圖。 第五圖係本發明位具之夾部使用於梅魏 時針套鎖正常螺帽作_。 手之封閉式驅動頭順 第五八圖係第五圖之局部放大圖。 第六A圖係本發明手工具之失部使用於套筒工 •結構外觀示意圖。 、之封閉式驅動頭 第六B圖係第六A圖之套筒工具套鎖正常螺帽作動示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 — 1 2—— 1 4 — 開口扳手 一咬合區 111316 柄體 顎夾 '圓弧凸垣 13 1322063 15-----非咬合區 2 0----正常螺帽 3 0_角隅磨圓的非正常螺帽 3 11----磨損邊 4 0-----梅花扳手 4 2-----封閉式驅動頭 4 4-----延伸段 4 5-----圓弧凸垣 4 6-----咬合槽 4 7-----咬合區 5 0-----套筒工具 5 2-----凸垣 5 3-----延伸段 5 4-----咬合槽 5 5-----咬合區 17 -----延伸段 1 8-----咬合槽 18 1----抵頂角 2 1-----夾邊 3 1-----邊面 3 2-----轉角隅 4 1-----柄體 4 3-----套接孔 4 6 1----抵頂角Nine, the invention description: [Technical field of the invention] The clip part of the hair is heard (4) - the clip part of the hand tool, the touch type - both can be plated ', the middle eye corner has been ground into rounded corners The old nut, and when the new nut is pulled, will not break the edge of the new nut' and protect the new nut angle. It will not be ground into the manual. [Prior Art] Press the '-hand tool The design orientation, in addition to the normal, new nut plate rotation lock, in the direction of the sigh, in recent years, also has the nut angle damage, that is, the nut angle is rounded abnormal __ 'unloading composite guide design , in which the normal and the nut angle of the nut is rounded, the abnormal lock of the nut is turned, and the related case, such as the Dina 美国 US patent case, the previous case is driven by the two 颚 之There are two parts on the surface, each of which forms a roughened end, and the other non-roughened end of the thickened end of the Heilongjiang end is more complex, and is diagonally diagonally thin. Department, the rough end of the fine knot design, its main disadvantage is that when the wrench is © and clockwise, although it can reach the end, but can only borrow The groove only protects the nut angle, and the other screw will be worn by the non-end. When the wrench is turned on the front and counterclockwise, it can be loosened and unloaded, but due to the increased frictional design, Although it can effectively achieve the effect of occlusal and rounded nut being occluded and disassembled, but also because the bite force is too large and the dent design is often caused by normal, the structure of the cap is damaged, that is, the so-called burr phenomenon occurs. The angled round nut, the light open-end wrench is loosened to the wire, and the hand is easy to smear when the hand is taken, causing the hand to stab, and the π wrench is convenient for both front and back. Sexuality, when the front case wrench is reversed and clockwise, although the locking function can be achieved, but because the two stress points are at the end, the normal, new _ lost edge causes structural damage or the corner is rounded' When the wrench is reversed and reversed by the clock, although it can be loosened and unloaded, but because the two stress points are unroughened, the angled round nut can not be occluded and disassembled. Design of the clamp structure of the old nut with normal, new and angled honing Not very ideal. And the related examples of the above-mentioned hand tool clip structure are the same or similar, such as the US Patent No. _9778, No. 5148726, No. 5117714, No. i7i, and No. 6154414, etc. The side will be bitten to produce a burr, or the angled round nut can not be bitten and disassembled, or the corner of the new nut is not damaged by the 蒦 蒦 蒦 will be ground. For example, in the U.S. Patent Nos. 5,406,868 and 5,381,710, the opposite side of the two jaws of the open-end wrench forms an opposite arc cam, and the front and rear of the tenon are curved and concave curved surface design, although the above-mentioned nut is not damaged. Phenomenon, but the structure of the open plate hand grip can not be locked or unloaded for the angled round nut. When encountering the angled round nut, you need to carry a special hand tool, such as Universal shot (1 magnetic 钿plier), the practical aspects are relatively insufficient. The Republic of China Patent Announcement No. 381525, the name of the anti-slip open-end wrench structure that can be used to pull the rounding screw, the scales should be divided into two parts - the convex and the two flat teeth - although it is for the wrench (four) honing __ The open-end wrench is designed, but when the plate is turned into a normal nut, the two opposite corners of the Cong being forced to contact with the tenon and the flat (four) sides are subject to wear and tear, and the structure of the prosthetic angle is destroyed. Also, the Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. 524181, the name of which is applicable to the improvement of the nip structure of the wear nut. The patent mainly forms a concave surface by the two convex abutting faces at the open σ end, and is composed of _ three faces. - The cost of the tool is high, and the production cost is high. Because of the clamping between the two convex-toothed napkins - the concave surface, the abutting points of the two convex abutting surfaces and the nut are bound to be farther away from the center points of the nut side. When the wrench is pulled clockwise, for example, the thirteenth figure of the patent 'wrench touch _ two force points will fall below the right side clamp 4 of the wrench, the convex side of the inner side, and the upper side of the upper part of the wrench, On the outer convex surface, the line connecting the two points of force is inclined diagonally. When the counterclockwise plate is moved, the size of the open end of the SI wrench is (4) large _ bribe size, so the convex surface will be After sliding a certain limb, it only touches the Qing (4) surface. Because of this design, the convex surface to the side of the nut must be green near the lion, and it is easy to wear to the corner of each nut and produce a nut angle. The structure is broken. In addition, the tenth figure of the patent is a flange between the two convex abutting faces, and the flange Set to a sharp tooth design, e can reach the angle of the honing round nut is occluded and disassembled 'but it is also caused by the bite flange tooth design' to cause structural damage, resulting in burrs The situation. For the design of the existing hand-held armor open or Lai drive head clamp structure, the nut lock and unloading function without both angle and rounding, and the prevention of the nut clip edge structure are 1322063. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a • The hand tool clamp part of the nut does not damage the nut clip edge structure. Thanks to the old nut that has been used for the production of the brand for ten years, the nut can be used, and the clamp of the tool can be used. [Invention] A lack of normal damage, the inventors of the present invention have succeeded in developing a hand tool holder for a new and new hand-loading function that has both a protective structure. Another object of the present invention is Providing a non-normal rounding nut locking and unloading process that is both versatile and versatile, and the masquerading of the target is mainly used in the lyrics of the lyrics, or the paste type The clamping surface of the joint of the crane head includes a biting area and a non-biting area, and the nip area is used for the occlusal workpiece, and the center of the nip is formed into a bulge, and the end of the bulge is provided with a nip groove , the bite_ is attached to the end of the tenon and has an abutment angle And the extension groove of the outer portion of the bite groove is formed to form a function of locking the normal and abnormal nut, and the novel hand tool which does not damage the nut edge structure during the locking process. [Embodiment] As shown in the first and first figures, the present invention relates to a clip of a hand tool. The structure of the clip portion is as shown in the figure. The main purpose is an open end wrench with an open drive head. For the description of the structure, the open-end wrench 10 as shown in the figure includes a handle body 1 1. The handle body 1 i is at least formed with an open drive head 12'. The open drive head is composed of two clamps 13 8 constitutes 'and two jaws 1 3. The inner end surface is formed with a clamping surface for clamping the workpiece; the detailed structure of the clamping surface is further matched with reference to the second figure, the clamping surface of the clamping clamp 13 includes The nip area 14 and a non-biting area 15 are used for the occlusal workpiece, and the non-biting area 15 is for preventing the workpiece from being broken, such as the nut angle being rounded during the locking and unloading process of the workpiece; In the example, the workpiece is described with a nut; the above occlusion area 1 4 Referring to the second figure, the occlusal area 14 is formed with a circular arc-shaped ridge 16 at a middle portion of the approximate center imaginary line L, and the two ends of the circular arc-shaped ridge 16 are provided with a nip groove 18' and the occlusion The groove 18 is adjacent to the end of the circular arc 16 and is provided with an abutting angle 181. The outer side of the engaging groove 18 is provided with a curved extension 17 and the intersection of the engaging groove 18 and the extension 17 is formed. An obtuse angle, the occlusal region 14 formed by the arcuate projection 16 and the extension portion 17 is an arcuate surface, and the arcuate projection 16 is the most convex portion of the curved surface, and forms a convex occlusal region. 14. The above-mentioned second figure shows the design of the occlusal area of the clamping surface of the clamping jaw, and it is expected that the technical means of achieving normal and cornering of the abnormally rounded nut will not damage the nut. 'The following can be further explained through the third and fourth figures: First, refer to the third, third, and third C diagrams. 'When the open-end wrench 1's open drive head 12 sets the lock normal nut 20, the boundary is open. The normal nut 20 of the driving head 丄 2 and the two clamping jaws 13 has an arc corresponding to the two clamping edges 21 and the clamping faces of the two clamping members 13垣16 corresponds; as shown in the three b and three C diagrams, 1322063 clockwise to open the ton hand i 〇 when the normal nut 2 Q oblique diagonal edge 2 丄, then /, two lost face biting σ area 1 4 of the partial bottle 垣 i 6 adjacent to the curved extension 1 7 affixed (refer to Figure 3 C), in order to achieve the normal job lock unloading, but also through the arc of the occlusal area 14 16 and the curved extension of the 7 design 'can be locked, (4) health damage to the normal snail side of the situation, and because of the non-bite area 15 design 'and the cap angle of the nut can be guaranteed _ empty When it is contacted by the top, it can avoid the situation that the lock and unloading process prevents the angle of the nut from being worn. As shown in the figure A and _, the design of the open type drive head 2 of the present invention is also designed to be a closed type for the angled honing of the abnormal nut 30. When the driving head 12 sets the lock-angle honing round abnormal thread 〇' and rotates clockwise to perform the locking and locking, the clamping surface of the clip 13 is engaged with the arc 垣 16 of the Ί1, just as shown in the figure It will stand at the corner of the corner 隅 _ 磨 磨 3 3 3 i i position, while the grinding falls on the 垣 垣 垣 16 material static] 1 reading angle 隅 32 angle honing, and 1 7 bite slot 1 8 position to prevent == The wear of the normal nut 3〇 3 11 damage is more serious, and 8 ^ person ^ 3 is adjacent to the end of the arc crown 1 6 set the apex angle 1 parent 'when counterclockwise _ Rotary, that is, no, the angle of the angle of the round nut lock, unloading operations. _ With the reference to the fifth figure, the angle honing round seam W, the open drive head two jaws can reach the name of the broken name _ "(four) _ unloading" and the purchase of the cap is not broken The "biting zone" design must also use the closed drive head®-like plum wrench (or merino wrench) 4Q as shown in the fifth figure, or the closed-drive head-like sleeve tool shown in the eighth figure. 5〇. The closed type Phillips wrench 40 embodiment disclosed in the fifth embodiment mainly comprises a handle body 4 1 . The handle body 4 1 is formed with a closed drive head 42 at least at the end, and the closed drive head 42 is longitudinally closed. The sleeve hole 4 3 , the nip area of the clamping surface of the sleeve surface 4 3 is formed at least as shown in the fifth figure, and the county has a clamping surface. There is a solid sample in the occlusal zone; as shown in the fifth figure, the clamping surface is provided with a predetermined wide occlusal zone 47, and a middle portion of the occlusal zone 47 is formed with a -® arc spur 4 5, closing the arc The two ends of the tenon 4 5 are provided with the engaging groove 4 6 ' and the end of the engaging groove 46 adjacent to the end of the circular arc 4 5 is provided with an abutting angle 46 1 (refer to the fifth (four)), the bite The outer side of the groove 46 is formed with a curved extension 44. The design of the engagement groove 46 and the extension 4 4 forms an obtuse angle, and the ridge 4 5 and the extension 4 4 are formed into a nip zone. a curved surface 'and the arcuate convex portion 5 5 is the most convex portion of the curved surface to form a convex and convex occlusal area; ^The closed driving head 42 2 the clamping surface in the socket 4 3 Is the fifth picture The unfolded occlusal area 4 7 ' can be unlocked for the normal nut 2 〇 and the angled 的 rounded abnormal nut 30, and the locking and dismounting manner is the same as the above-mentioned open driving head, which will not be described again. It can prevent the socket hole 4 3_ unloading normal or corner bribes during the process of breaking the side of the abnormal nut, and the burr effect of the hand skin is taken. Referring to the sixth and sixth maps, the sleeve tool of the closed drive head is 5〇, and there are several langs in the sleeve hole 5 1 , and the clamping surface is provided with a preset wide nip area 5 5 ' a middle portion of the nip portion 5 5 is formed with a - ridge 5 2, and the end portions of the ridge 5 2 are provided with the nip groove 5 4, and the nip groove 5 4 is adjacent to the 垣 5 2 The apex angle 5 411 is provided, and the outer side of the nip groove 5 4 is provided with a curved L extension U 3 , and §t is formed to form a nip zone, and the ridge can be set as shown in the second figure. One of the arc-shaped shapes; the above-mentioned sleeve tool 5 〇 is designed to pass through the occlusal area in the closed sleeve hole 51, so that the closed-type wrench of the above-mentioned closed type can be achieved, the abnormal nut is locked, and the lock-and-discharge process is completed. Does not destroy the nut clip edge effect. The above description is only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way. The change, such as the even number of missing surfaces of the p-driver drive head, and the implementation of the occlusal zone, should still be included in the intended protection of the present invention. In summary, the "clamping part of the hand tool" of the present invention, regardless of the overall spatial form design, is innovative in the field of novelty and progress, and proposes a new type of patent application to the bureau in accordance with the law. The bureau can affirm the case and feel it. [Simple description of the diagram] =- The diagram is the clip of the hairpin 4 of the hairpin. The figure of the figure is the first-------------------------------------------- The figure is a state diagram of the open wrench being inserted into the normal nut. The normal nut of the mouth wrench is turned clockwise to lock the lock. The second C diagram is a partial enlarged view of the second diagram. The figure is open to the ton hand to turn the lock angle to honing the round abnormal nut action. The fourth Β diagram is a partial enlargement of the four Α diagram. Figure 4C shows the twisting of the counter-clockwise rotation of the lock to the fine grinding _ abnormal nut actuation. The fourth D diagram is a partial enlarged view of the fourth C diagram. The fifth figure shows that the clip portion of the position of the present invention is used in the Meiwei time sleeve to lock the normal nut for _. The closed drive head of the hand is a partial enlarged view of the fifth figure in the fifth figure. Fig. 6A is a schematic view showing the appearance of the structure of the hand tool of the present invention. Closed drive head Figure 6B is a schematic diagram of the normal nut action of the sleeve tool sleeve lock of the sixth A diagram. [Main component symbol description] 10 — 1 2—— 1 4 — Open-end wrench one nip area 111316 Handle 颚 clip 'Arc 垣 13 1322063 15-----Non-bite area 2 0----Normal nut 3 0_ corner honing round abnormal nut 3 11----wearing edge 4 0-----jaw wrench 4 2-----closed drive head 4 4-----extend section 4 5-----Arc crown 4 6-----Bitting groove 4 7-----Bitting area 5 0-----Sleeve tool 5 2-----crank 5 3- ----Extension 5 4-----Bitting groove 5 5-----Bining area 17 -----Extension 1 8-----Bining groove 18 1----Abutment angle 2 1-----Clip edge 3 1-----Side surface 3 2-----Angle 隅4 1-----Handle body 4 3-----Sleeve hole 4 6 1- ---Abut the corner

5 1-----套接孑L 5 4 1----抵頂角 L------中心假想線 145 1-----Socket 孑L 5 4 1----Abutment angle L------Center imaginary line 14

Claims (1)

1322063 十、申請專利範圍: 1、一種手工具之失部,主要包括一工具本體,該工具本體 之端部設有一開放式驅動頭’該開放式驅動頭形成有兩顎夾,其 特徵在於: 該至少一顆爽之顎口端面,係包括一咬合區及一非咬合區, 該咬合區係供咬合工件使用,於咬合區之中段形成一凸垣,該凸 垣之端部设有至少一咬合樽,該咬合槽之外側則設有曲狀之延伸 • 段者; 其中,該凸垣為圓弧狀,形成―圓凸狀咬合區,且該凸垣及 延伸段所形成之咬合區為-弧形面,該圓狐凸垣係該弧形面中最 凸出之部位; 其中’該凸垣之兩端部均設有咬合槽,且與咬合槽鄰接於凸 垣之端部設有抵頂角者,各該咬合槽與延伸段之間形成一純角。 2、如㈣專利範圍第W所述之手工具之夾部,該兩顆夹 •之顎口端面均設有咬合區與非咬合區者。 料圍第1或第2項所述之手卫具之夾部,該 具本體係指一開口扳手。 之端種手丄具之•’主要包括—工具本體,該工具本體 於··。叹—封閉•動頭,並開設有封閉狀套接孔,其特徵在 非咬合 讀套接孔内之至少—夾持面,係包括有—咬合區及一 15 1322063 4 區,該咬合區係供咬合工件使用,於咬合區之中段形成一凸垣, 該凸垣之端部設有至少一咬合槽,該咬合槽之外側則設有曲狀之 延伸段者; 其中,該凸垣為圓弧狀,形成一圓凸狀咬合區,且該凸垣及 延伸段所形成之咬合區為—弧形面’棚弧凸垣係該弧形面中最 凸出之部位;1322063 X. Patent application scope: 1. A lost part of a hand tool mainly comprises a tool body, and an end of the tool body is provided with an open driving head. The open driving head is formed with two jaws, and is characterized in that: The at least one cool mouth end surface comprises a nip area and a non-biting area, wherein the nip area is used for the occlusal workpiece, and a convex ridge is formed in the middle of the nip area, and at least one end portion of the ridge is provided The occlusal ridge is provided with a curved extension and a segment on the outer side of the occlusion groove; wherein the ridge is arc-shaped, forming a "circular convex occlusion region", and the occlusal region formed by the ridge and the extension portion is a curved surface, the round fox cam is the most convex portion of the curved surface; wherein both ends of the convex ridge are provided with a snap groove, and the end portion of the ridge is adjacent to the end of the ridge In the apex angle, a pure angle is formed between each of the engaging grooves and the extending portion. 2. For the clip part of the hand tool described in the fourth section of the patent scope, the end faces of the two clips are provided with a nip zone and a non-biting zone. The clip of the hand guard according to item 1 or 2, which refers to an open-end wrench. The end of the handcuffs • 'mainly includes the tool body, the tool body is ···. Singing-closing/moving head and opening a closed sleeve hole, characterized in that at least the clamping surface in the non-biting reading sleeve hole comprises a occlusal area and a 15 1322063 4 area, the occlusion area For use in the occlusal workpiece, a ridge is formed in the middle of the nip region, and the end portion of the ridge is provided with at least one engaging groove, and the outer side of the nip groove is provided with a curved extension; wherein the ridge is round Arc-shaped, forming a convex occlusal region, and the occlusal region formed by the ridge and the extension portion is a curved surface shed arc embossed portion which is the most convex portion of the curved surface; 其中,該凸垣之兩卿均設有咬合槽,且射合_接於凸 垣之端部設雜頂角者,各該咬合猶延賴之贿成一純角。 内之專利範圍第4項所述之手工具之夾部,該套接孔 夾持面’均設有咬合區及非咬合區者。 内之夾持自,巾彳彻奴手工狀切,該套接孔 7 “ 歧置咬合區及敎合區者。 7、如申請專利範圍第4、5 該工具本體触-具_狀驅 所奴手I具之夾部, 套筒工具。 動碩之梅化扳手、梅花棘輪扳手或 十一、圖式Among them, the two scorpions of the bulge are provided with a bite groove, and the ejector _ is connected to the end of the ridge to set the corner horn, and each bite is still a pure corner. In the nip portion of the hand tool according to Item 4 of the patent scope, the ferrule clamping surface apos is provided with a nip zone and a non-biting zone. The inside is clamped, and the sleeve is cut by hand. The sleeve 7 is “discriminating the occlusal area and the splicing area. 7. If the patent scope is 4, 5, the tool body touches the _ drive. Slave hand I with clip, sleeve tool. Dynamic master wrench, plum ratchet wrench or eleven, pattern
TW96100815A 2007-01-09 2007-01-09 Clamping portion for hand tool TW200829372A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI714436B (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-12-21 英發企業股份有限公司 Unsymmetrical structure of open wrench

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI714436B (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-12-21 英發企業股份有限公司 Unsymmetrical structure of open wrench

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