TWI318476B - - Google Patents

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TWI318476B
TWI318476B TW095115118A TW95115118A TWI318476B TW I318476 B TWI318476 B TW I318476B TW 095115118 A TW095115118 A TW 095115118A TW 95115118 A TW95115118 A TW 95115118A TW I318476 B TWI318476 B TW I318476B
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Taiwan
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fuel cell
unit
soft
battery
fuel
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TW095115118A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200742158A (en
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Justin C P Chou
Chien Fu Kuo
Po Han Huang
Ming Hsuan Chien
Shih Tsung Ke
Tsong Pyng Perng
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Nat Univ Tsing Hua
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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Description

1318476 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係涉及-種燃料電池構造,特別是指 覆燃料電池,造以遠刭善且#极„ 種藉由軟式材質封裝包 弩曲特性之創新燃料電池模組設計者。 孓〜、了 【先前技術】 能源自主-直是許多_所顧的,也是目前世家㈣要經濟議 題。近幾縣稍科的顧祕,鮮鋪條錢的魏更被政府及 社會大眾躲s,也鱗#錄錢__來越械爭力,錢家無不 積極發展替代性歸。麗年絲㈣企魏此減私冑_:「為了 使醫學、科學、教育'社會責任以及生活品質不斷的發展和提升,我們必 須要確保大_有足夠而錢騎性增加職·給。」因此,在石油供 給量逐漸枯竭的情況下,尋找替代性能源顯然是必須的事。 目前風能、太陽能以及核能是人們比較瞭解的替代性能源,歐盟最近 已有许多國家開始發展風力和太陽能發電設施,全世界只有不到百分之一 的電力是_風能,但丹麥就有百分之二十的電力是靠風力發電,而歐盟 每年也持續在安裝新的風力發電設備,如2004年就安裝了五百七十萬千瓦 的發電設備。雖然風能和太陽能是取之不盡用之不竭的能源,但是它們都 會受到天候影響,在供電能力上有其限制。另外,冰島政府在幾年前已允 謹要發展氫能’利用當地豐富的水力和地熱發電製氫,搭配燃料電池推動 汽車和船’使二氧化碳排放量降低到零。而燃料電池則是一種可以多次使 用的發電系統’它是利用氫氣和氧氣的氧化還原反應將化學能高效率地轉 5 1318476 換成電能’並且不會產生二氧化碳造成空氣污染,它的唯一副產物就是水 以及一點額外的熱。因此,近幾年來已有許多國家開始發展燃料電池發電 系統’例如”固態氧化物燃料電池”(簡稱3〇?(:)被運用在大型發電系統,,, 膜電極組燃料電池”(簡稱PEMFC)被運用在小型固定式發電系統以及取代 傳統汽車引擎’”直接型曱醇燃料電池”(簡稱DMFC)被運用在3C電子產 加的供電系統等等’這些運用使得燃料電池成為現在炙手可熱的話題。使 用燃料電崎需要的統,可以從風餘太陽麟產线電力來電解水製 b 氫,減少石油的使用,間接也減少了二氧化碳的排放量。當然,其他可再 •人使用的能源如水力、地熱和潮汐發電都可以用來製氫。 進一步可以理解的是,無限制電力的3C電子產品將是大家所衷心期待 •的,它可以軸們長賴行在賴或荒野巾享受大自然時,同時擁有高生 活时質,隨時和外界保持聯絡。可攜帶式燃料電池是一個小型的發電系統, 只要有充足的燃料,這套系統就可以不斷的供電,並提供高品質且穩定的 電力。 ^ 可攜帶式室溫小型膜電極組燃料電池”最近幾年成為燃料電池的主 流,其技術也比較成熟,然、而將其應用在高瓦數的固定式發電系統上所需 要的設計比較獅。但她之下,可鮮^ pEMF(:發電祕的功率比另一 種直接型甲醇燃料電池”大’且系統上的設計比較簡單,因此比較有機 會先有商品化的_。可式PEMFC因為電流較小,水熱的管理也比較 簡單’至溫的PEMFC軸功率沒有高溫的好,但因為使用的是純氫,氧化 所需的觸媒量比DMFC要少’大大減少了電池的成本。燃料電池的另—項優 6 1318476 勢就是可以_堆疊_的方式來增加電壓,纽提供穩定的直流電。除 了傳統的堆且式以外’也有—種是以平放的方法,以串聯形成電池模組, 此種型態通常制職射關方絲提供祕f要的魏,齡電池風 扇的體積,非常適合運用在小型可攜帶式的燃料電池上。A. schmitz的團 •隊在細3年心表的文獻巾提到他們成功的做出以印刷電路板(PCB)為流道 •極板_料電池,並且在刚Mv㈣載以下達到⑽ffiw/em2的電流,而其電 池中氧氣的供給即是靠擴散呼吸的方式達成。 % 然、而習知的小型可攜帶式燃料電池,其各單4池組堆疊串聯所形成 的整體燃料躲做㈣賴,通常是勤金胁硬輯料加以封賴 成’進以包覆定位燃料電池模組,並形成能夠連結各單元電池之流道空間, 此_知雜電池歡之包狀财式仍存在下述之問題點: 1、重董較重:可攜帶式產品的訴求,輕量化是重點之-,因此習知燃料 電池模組藉由金屬材料包覆定位之設計,對於整體產品的重量而言, 實難以達到輕量化之理想要求。 鲁2 '氣密性差:由於燃料電池模組内部存纽道空間,其包覆定位之型態 難以-體成型,必須藉由上、下模相對組合方式構成;因此,習知燃 料電池模域由金屬材料包狀位之設計,其上、下模相對接部位由 於是堅錄態,財誤騎容驗生_,進而造成氣财 漏的問題。 3、耐震性差:由於可攜帶式燃料電池可供隨身撕之用,在動態環境狀 態下’遭受外力碰撞、麵或摔落的機率均大幅增加,因此,習知燃 1318476 料電池模組藉由金屬材料包覆定位之設計,將因為硬脆的特性而相對 欠缺避震緩衝的效果,對於内部電池構造組裝精度以及流道空間密閉 性的保持顯然不利,也因此縮短了可攜帶式燃料電池模组的使用壽 命。 • 另提出一問題點,則是有關燃料電池組的極板和流道部位, - 所述極板和流道佔了整個燃料電池大部分的體積、重量以及成 本,惟傳統的極板大多是石墨製成,雖具有良好的導電性,但存 % 在重戛比較高的缺點,目前雖也有利用金屬板加工後形成的流 道,該金屬流道的導電性雖更佳(約為石墨的一百倍),但同樣存 在重量不輕的問題,亦是有待改善的課題。 針對上述習知燃料電池模組之包覆定位方式所存在之問題 點如何研發出一種更符合可攜帶式使用訴求,更具理想實用好 用性之創新設計,實有待相關業界及有心人士再加以思索突破。 有鑑於此,發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針 % 對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的,係在提供一種軟式燃料電池構造,其所欲解決之 問題點,係針對習知燃料電池模組係藉由金屬堅硬性材料包覆定位而存在 重量較重、氣密性差以及耐震性差之問題點加以思索突破;所述軟式燃料 電池構造係包括預定數量及排列型態之單元燃料電池所共構形成之電池 堆、以及藉以將該等單元燃料電池加以包覆定位之包覆定位件;而本發明 解決問題之技術特點,主要係使該包覆定位件設為一種軟質包覆定位件, 8 1318476 其具體實現上係可採用軟性材料來達成,利用軟性材料具良好密合性、耐 熱以及_狀優異雜,藉以魏料電池顺先前技術而言,可達到兼 具質輕、密合性佳及具避震緩衝效果之實用進步性。 並於==電:=:=池之極__成, 重量、減少熱散失及兼具良好ί電;:=獨:設計’將可達到減輕 【實施方式】 之1 _冗楚3、4圖所示’係本發明軟式燃料電池構造 較佳實施例,惟此等實施例僅供說明之用, 實㈣狀赋鱗魏餘合於—賴‘源供應 電祕應H ( i Q ),其係包括—封裝表層(i i ) $早兀(⑵、-控制開關(1 3)、一電力輸出單元(i4);其中,該 2表層(1 1 )可彻具隔熱防水雛的不織布製成,藉以提供使用者 =且安,的個魅,且布料_設収賦予產品—缝和力·,所述 '=給單A (i 2)則可為—儲氫罐;所述電力輸出單元(^ 4)則可 t父流電插座或直流電插孔型態,藉以供3 W子產品(如手機、pDA、 筆圮型電腦、數位相機等)之充電插頭插組; 預定數i及排列型態之單元燃料電池(2丄)所構成之冑池堆(2 〇 ), 本實施例之電池堆(2 〇 )係採串聯平放的方式,串聯15個_2電池來達 到師的輸出電廢’因此一個電池平均工作電壓約〇.胸.狀,電流固定為 4A藉此可達到20W的輸出功率;丨中各單元燃料電池(2丄)係包括極 ,(2 2 ) ( 2 3 )和膜電極組(2 4 ) (Membrane electrode Assemblly, 簡稱MEA),其中該極板上則設有流道(2 5 )、電極(2 6 ),其中該膜電 極組(2 4)係由f子交無、觀及驗雜合喊; 、至少-軟質包覆定位件(3 Q ) ’係藉以將鱗單元罐電池(2丄) 加以包覆讀,所述軟質包覆定位件(3⑸係採用雛材質製成而具有 !31.8476 4 _賴碰4㈣,繼現上,採用軟 餘等優ΐ特性疋二j選擇,因為軟性材料具良好密合性、耐熱以及耐腐 (21;☆詈〜人貝匕覆定位件(3 〇〕内部係形成可供各單元燃料電池 軟質包iiLSt槽間(3 Q 1)以及氣體流道(3 Q 2 );本實施例之 置座(3 3 )糾a Q )係、包括—頂座(3 1 )、—底座(3 2 )、及一中 (3 4),該中署其中該頂、鱗(3 1)( 3 2)相對形成内凹空間 D 中置座3 3)則置於前述内凹空間(34)中,該中置座(3 槽間態,進而形成可供各單元燃料電池(2 1 )容置定位之 ^ 2 1)位j所述氣體流道(3 〇 2 )則可藉由各單元燃料電池 構成;又該頂座(3 1) 之氣體产i.(、;3( 1 2 )相通,藉以將氫氣導人内凹空間(3 4) 覆定位件(3 〇 )的設計, 邱久留HI你 涵譬曲(如第5圖之箭號L所示),卻不景》響内 β ‘“、料電池(1 2 1 )之正常運作以及流道空間之密合性,此為習知 燃料電池所無法達成者。 生此為%知 處更^二包覆定位件(3 °)對應各單元燃料電池(2 1)位置 内部氧細(3 6),藉由該水氣舰制之設置,以促成 應’並排出多餘的水氣(如第4圖之箭號W所示)。 2 ) Γ? 、7圖所示,該所述單元燃料電池(2 1 )之極板(2 2 3 )可&用塑膠製成(如娜材質),並於其設有流道 導電層(2 7 )(如鍍鎳),藉此,於室溫環境下不會變形, 金屬慢,可減少重量和減少熱的散失,同時經過電錢後的塑 膠流道阻抗比石墨小約十倍,使極板具有良好的導電度。 傻㈣ 【本發明之優點】 本發明對照習知簡電池構造,其功效增進事實 1 ' 電池構造主要係藉由該包覆定位件(3 0)設為 2 質匕覆疋位件之創新獨特設計,其係可採用軟性材料來達成, 1318476 利用敕性材料具良好密合性、耐熱以及耐腐蝕之優異特性,藉以使燃 料電池對照【先前技術】所提之習知燃料電池構造而言,能狗達到兼 具質輕、密合性佳、可彎曲以及具避震緩衝效果之實用進步性,使燃 料電池更能切合可攜式動態使用環境之需求者。 2本發明之另一目的,更可藉由該單元燃料電池(2丄)之極板(2 2) ^ 2 3)採用塑膠製成’並於設有流道(2 5)之該面電鑛形成一導 ,(2 7 )之觸雜設計,藉以使轉難料電池制【先前技 池構造而言,可達到減輕重量、減少熱散失以 次兼具良好導電度之實用進步性者。1318476 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a fuel cell structure, and more particularly to a fuel cell battery, which is designed to be far-flung and innovative in the soft material package. Fuel cell module designer. 孓~, [previous technology] energy autonomy - straight is a lot of _ care, but also the current family (four) to be economic issues. By the government and the general public to hide s, but also the scale #录钱__ to the more mechanical power, the money family is all actively developing alternatives. Li Niansi (four) enterprises Wei this reduction of private 胄 _: "In order to make medicine, science, Education 'social responsibility and the continuous development and improvement of the quality of life, we must ensure that there is enough money to increase the number of jobs." Therefore, in the case of the gradual exhaustion of oil supply, it is obviously necessary to find alternative energy sources. Things. At present, wind energy, solar energy and nuclear energy are the alternative energy sources that people know better. Recently, many countries in the European Union have begun to develop wind and solar power generation facilities. Less than one percent of the world's electricity is _ wind energy, but Denmark has Twenty percent of electricity is generated by wind power, and the EU continues to install new wind power equipment every year, such as the installation of 5.7 million kilowatts of power generation equipment in 2004. Although wind and solar energy are inexhaustible sources of energy, they are all affected by weather and have limited power supply capabilities. In addition, the Icelandic government allowed a few years ago to develop hydrogen energy, using local abundant hydro and geothermal power to produce hydrogen, and fuel cells to promote cars and boats to reduce carbon dioxide emissions to zero. The fuel cell is a power generation system that can be used multiple times. It uses the redox reaction of hydrogen and oxygen to efficiently convert chemical energy into 5 1318476 and convert it into electric energy, and it does not produce carbon dioxide to cause air pollution. The product is water and a little extra heat. Therefore, in recent years, many countries have begun to develop fuel cell power generation systems such as "solid oxide fuel cells" (referred to as "three-dimensional? (:) is used in large-scale power generation systems,, membrane electrode group fuel cells" (referred to as PEMFC) ) is used in small stationary power generation systems and replaces traditional automobile engines. 'Direct sterol fuel cells' (DMFC) is used in 3C electronic production and supply systems, etc. These applications make fuel cells a hot topic now. Using the electricity required by the electric power grid, it is possible to electrolyze water from the wind power of the solar power line to reduce the use of oil and indirectly reduce the carbon dioxide emissions. Of course, other energy sources such as water can be used again. Force, geothermal and tidal power generation can be used to produce hydrogen. It is further understood that 3C electronic products with unlimited power will be the ones that everyone is looking forward to, and they can enjoy the nature in the long-term or wilderness. At the same time, it has a high quality of life and keeps in touch with the outside world. The portable fuel cell is a small power generation system. As long as there is sufficient fuel, the system can continuously supply power and provide high quality and stable power. ^ Portable room temperature small membrane electrode group fuel cell has become the mainstream of fuel cells in recent years, and its technology is also compared. Mature, but the design required to apply it to high-wattage fixed power generation systems compares lions. But under her, can be fresh ^ pEMF (: power generation secret power is larger than another direct type methanol fuel cell) 'And the design on the system is relatively simple, so there is a chance to have commercialization first. _ PEMFC because of the small current, the management of water heat is relatively simple 'to the temperature of the PEMFC shaft is not high temperature, but because of the use It is pure hydrogen, and the amount of catalyst required for oxidation is less than that of DMFC', which greatly reduces the cost of the battery. The other item of the fuel cell is 6 1318476, which is the way to increase the voltage. In addition to the traditional stacking type, there are also a kind of flat-type method to form a battery module in series, which is usually used to provide a secret, and the battery is provided. The size of the fan is very suitable for use on small portable fuel cells. A. schmitz's group team mentioned in the paper towel of the 3rd year of the heart that they succeeded in making printed circuit boards (PCBs) for the flow path. • The plate is a battery and reaches the current of (10) ffiw/em2 just below the Mv (four) load, and the supply of oxygen in the battery is achieved by diffusion breathing. % However, the conventional small portable fuel cell, The whole fuel formed by stacking and stacking each of the four pools is in a four-fold manner. Usually, it is a hard-fitting material that is sealed into a fuel cell module and forms a flow that can connect the cells. Road space, this _ know miscellaneous battery Huanbao packaged financial still has the following problems: 1, heavy Dong is heavier: the appeal of portable products, lightweight is the key - so the known fuel cell module With the design of the metal material coating positioning, it is difficult to achieve the ideal weight reduction for the weight of the overall product. Lu 2 'Poor air tightness: Due to the internal barrier space of the fuel cell module, the shape of the cladding and positioning is difficult to form - and must be formed by the relative combination of the upper and lower modes; therefore, the conventional fuel cell mode domain Due to the design of the metal material wrap-like position, the upper and lower molds are connected to each other because of the strong recording state, and the financial error is the result of the gas leakage. 3, poor shock resistance: because the portable fuel cell can be used for tearing, in the dynamic environment, the probability of suffering from external impact, face or drop is greatly increased, therefore, the conventional fuel 1318476 battery module by The design of the metal material coating positioning will be relatively lacking the shock absorbing buffer effect due to the hard and brittle characteristics, and it is obviously disadvantageous for the internal battery structure assembly precision and the maintenance of the flow space tightness, thereby shortening the portable fuel cell module. The service life of the group. • Another problem is related to the plates and runners of the fuel cell stack. - The plates and runners account for most of the volume, weight and cost of the entire fuel cell, but the traditional plates are mostly Although graphite has good electrical conductivity, it has the disadvantage of high weight. Although there are also flow channels formed by processing metal plates, the conductivity of the metal flow channel is better (about graphite). One hundred times), but there are also problems of not being light, and it is also a problem to be improved. In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional fuel cell module packaging and positioning methods, how to develop an innovative design that is more in line with the portable use requirements and is more ideal and practical, is subject to the relevant industry and interested people. Think about breakthroughs. In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. With the above objectives, detailed design and careful evaluation, the inventor has finally obtained the practical invention. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a soft fuel cell structure, and the problem to be solved is that the conventional fuel cell module is heavily weighted by metal hard material coating. The problem of poor air tightness and poor shock resistance is to be considered as a breakthrough; the soft fuel cell structure includes a battery stack formed by a unit number of fuel cells of a predetermined number and arrangement type, and the unit fuel cells are packaged. The overlying positioning of the covering positioning member; and the technical feature of the invention to solve the problem is mainly to make the covering positioning member as a soft covering positioning member, 8 1318476, the specific implementation can be achieved by using a soft material, using softness The material has good adhesion, heat resistance and _ shape, and the Wei material battery can achieve the practical progress of light weight, good adhesion and shock absorption buffer effect according to the prior art. And in == electricity: =: = pool pole __ into, weight, reduce heat loss and both good electricity;: = alone: design 'will be able to achieve [implementation] 1 _ redundant 3, 4 map Shown as a preferred embodiment of the soft fuel cell construction of the present invention, but these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only, and the actual (four) shape of the scales Wei Yuhe-Lai's source supply audio secrets H (i Q ), including - package surface layer (ii) $ 兀 ((2), - control switch (1 3), a power output unit (i4); wherein the 2 surface layer (1 1 ) can be made of non-woven fabric with heat insulation and waterproofing Providing the user=and the enchantment, and the cloth_receiving product-seam and force·, the '= the order A (i 2) may be the hydrogen storage tank; the power output unit (^ 4) It can be used as a parent HV socket or DC jack type for charging plugs of 3 W sub-products (such as mobile phones, pDA, pen-type computers, digital cameras, etc.); predetermined number i and arrangement type The battery stack (2 〇) composed of the unit fuel cell (2丄), the battery stack (2 〇) of the embodiment is taken in a series flat manner, and 15 _2 batteries are connected in series. The output of the division is electric waste. Therefore, the average working voltage of a battery is about 胸. chest. The current is fixed at 4A to achieve 20W output power. The fuel cells in each unit (2丄) include poles, (2 2 ) (2 3 ) and Membrane electrode Assemblly (MEA), wherein the electrode plate is provided with a flow channel (25) and an electrode (26), wherein the membrane electrode group (2 4 The system is composed of f-subsectors, observations, and inspections; at least, the soft-coated locating member (3 Q) is used to cover the scaly unit battery (2 丄), which is covered by the soft coating. The piece (3(5) is made of the young material and has! 31.8476 4 _ Lai 4 (4), and now, it adopts the excellent characteristics of softness and so on, because the soft material has good adhesion, heat resistance and corrosion resistance (21 ; ☆ 詈 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 燃料 燃料 燃料 燃料 燃料 燃料 燃料 燃料 燃料3 3) Correcting a Q) system, including - a top seat (3 1 ), a base (3 2 ), and a middle (3 4), the center of which is the top, scale (3 1) (3 2) Relatively forming the recessed space D, the seat 3 3) is placed in the aforementioned recessed space (34), and the center seat (the 3-slot state, thereby forming a unit for the unit fuel cell (2 1 ) Positioning ^ 2 1) The gas flow path (3 〇 2 ) of position j can be constituted by each unit fuel cell; and the gas of the top seat (3 1) is i. (,; 3 ( 1 2 ) In order to introduce the hydrogen into the concave space (3 4), the design of the positioning piece (3 〇), Qiu Jiuliu HI you 譬 ( (as shown by the arrow L in Figure 5), but the scene is not inside the ring β '", the normal operation of the battery (1 2 1) and the adhesion of the runner space, which is not possible with conventional fuel cells. This is the % knowing position ^ two covering positioning parts (3 °) corresponding to the internal oxygen (3 6) of each unit fuel cell (2 1) position, by the setting of the water and gas ship to promote the 'and Exhaust excess water (as indicated by arrow W in Figure 4). 2) Γ?, 7 shows that the electrode plate (2 2 3 ) of the unit fuel cell (2 1 ) can be made of plastic (such as Na material) and has a flow channel conductive layer (2 7 ) (such as nickel plating), thereby not deforming at room temperature, slow metal, can reduce weight and reduce heat loss, while the plastic flow channel impedance after electricity money is about ten times smaller than graphite To make the plate have good electrical conductivity. Stupid (four) [Advantages of the Invention] The present invention is related to the conventional battery structure, and its efficacy is improved. 1 'Battery structure is mainly made up of the innovative and unique features of the two-dimensional over-clamping part by the covering positioning member (30). Design, which can be achieved with soft materials, 1318476 utilizes the excellent properties of inert materials, heat resistance and corrosion resistance, so that the fuel cell can be compared with the conventional fuel cell structure proposed in the prior art. The ability of the dog to achieve both light weight, good adhesion, flexibility and shock absorption cushioning effect makes the fuel cell more suitable for the portable dynamic environment. 2 Another object of the present invention is that the electrode plate (2 2) ^ 2 3 of the unit fuel cell (2 )) is made of plastic and is electrically connected to the surface of the flow channel (25). The mine forms a guide, and the design of the (27) is used to make the battery difficult to make. [In the previous technical pool structure, it can achieve the practical progress of reducing the weight and reducing the heat loss in order to have good electrical conductivity.

上述實施例所揭示者係藉以且 語進行說明,當不能以她 ^ ^ ,且文中雖透過特定的術 的,而此等職對麵㈣域做而_等效之目 中。 文皆應涵蓋於如後所述之申請專利範圍所界定齡 % 11 1318476 【圖式簡單說明】The above disclosed embodiments are explained by the language, and when they are not able to use her ^ ^, and the text is through a specific operation, and the opposite (4) domain is made in the equivalent. The text should be covered by the age defined in the patent application scope as described later. % 11 1318476 [Simple description]

第1圖:係本發明之軟式燃料電池結合於可攜式電源供應器之實施狀態 組合立體圖。 第2圖··係本發明之軟式燃料電池構造實施例之分解立體圖。 第3圖:係本發明之軟式燃料電池構造實施例之局部立體組合圖。 第4圖:係本發明之軟式燃料電池構造實施例之組合剖視圖。 第5圖:係本發明之軟式燃料電池構造可彎曲示意圖。 第6圖:係本發明之單元燃料電池分解立體圖。 第7圖:係本發明之單元燃料電池分解剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 可攜式電源供應器 (10) 封裝表層 (11) 燃料供給單元 (12) 控制開關 (13) 電力輸出單元 (14) 電池堆 (20) 單元燃料電池 (21) 極板 (22)(23) 膜電極組 (2 4) 流道 (25) 電極 (26) 導電層 (2 7) 軟質包覆定位件 (30) 槽間 (30 1) 氣體流道 ( 3 0 2) 頂座 (31) 底座 (3 2) 中置座 (3 3) 内凹空間 (34) 氫氣導入孔 (3 5) 水氣擴散孔洞 (36) 12Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the combined state of a flexible fuel cell of the present invention incorporated in a portable power supply. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a soft fuel cell structure of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a partial perspective assembled view of a soft fuel cell construction embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the assembly of the embodiment of the flexible fuel cell of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the structure of the flexible fuel cell of the present invention. Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the unit fuel cell of the present invention. Figure 7 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the unit fuel cell of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Portable power supply (10) Package surface layer (11) Fuel supply unit (12) Control switch (13) Power output unit (14) Battery stack (20) Unit fuel cell (21) Plate (22)(23) Membrane electrode set (2 4) Flow path (25) Electrode (26) Conductive layer (2 7) Soft coated positioning member (30) Inter-groove (30 1) Gas flow path (3 0 2) Top seat (31) Base (3 2) Center seat (3 3) Inner space (34) Hydrogen inlet hole (3 5) Water gas diffusion hole (36) 12

Claims (1)

i3itei:a —'—‘ R 曰修正本 '十、申請專利範圍: 1、 —種軟式燃料電池構造,包括: ίι定數量及排列型態之單元燃料電池所共構形成之電池堆,盆各單 认枓電池包括有極板和膜電極組,其中該極板設有流道、電極; 覆定位4,係藉以將該等單元燃料電池加以包覆定位, 以====成’其_成可供各-燃 封裝表層,係組設練質包覆定位件外部者; ::链=:之極板係採用塑膠製成,並於其設有流道之該 2、 ;=;==述之軟式燃料電池構造,其中該峨 3、 ΐ據t請專利範圍第1顧述之軟式燃«池構造,其找軟質包覆 4、 元燃料電池位置處更可開設有水氣擴散孔洞者。、 ,其中該軟質包覆 ^ β从 抵厘及一中置座所組成;豆中哕馆、& ώ 位,又为軸可供各單元燃料電池容置定位之槽間部 氣導並設有氫氣導入孔與燃料供給單元相通,藉以將氮 5 -種具軟式燃料電池之可攜式電源供應器,包括: 門=心式:源供應☆,其係包括—封裝表層、燃料供給單元、-控制 開關、-電力輸出單元;以及 干 徑制 =數量及·鶴之單元_電蘭形成之電池堆, ‘紳電池包括有極板和膜電極組,其中該極板設有流道與電極; 少軟貝包设疋位件’係藉以將該等單元燃料電池加以包覆定位, 13 1318476 =軟質包覆定位件係剌軟性材質 且电池容置定位之翻以及氣體流道「Ά部形成可供各單元燃 亥單兀燃料電池之極板係採用塑踢忐、 電錢形成一導電層。 /成,並於其設有流道之該 7 8 二據二請專利範圍第5項所述之具軟式 、:據=質包覆定位件可採用軟性材料式電源供應 器,其圍Λ5項所述之具軟式燃料電池之可攜式電源供應 氣擴散孔洞者α4核件對應各早凡燃料電池位置處更可開設有水 圍ϋ項所述之具軟式燃料電池之可赋電源供應 成;其中兮頂^心立件可包括一頂座、一底座、及—中置座所組 間中了哕μ頁、+底座相對形成内凹空間,該中置座則置於前述内凹空 定位/中置座呈十予網框型態,進而形成可供各單元燃料電池容置 =槽間部位’又該頂座一側並設有氫氣導入孔與燃料供給單元相 通,错以將氫氣導入内凹空間中。 .I3itei:a —'—' R 曰Revised this '10. Patent scope: 1. A soft fuel cell structure, including: ί ι 数量 数量 数量 及 及 单元 单元 单元 单元 单元 单元 单元The single-battery battery includes a plate and a membrane electrode set, wherein the plate is provided with a flow channel and an electrode; and the cover 4 is used to coat and position the unit fuel cells, so that ==== It can be used for each-burning package surface layer, which is set up with the outer layer of the grinding and coating positioning parts; :: Chain=: The pole plate is made of plastic, and the flow channel is provided with 2; ;=;= = The soft fuel cell structure is described, wherein the 峨3, ΐ 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 专利 专利 第 软 软 软 软 软 软 软 软 软 软 软 软 软 软 软 软 池 池 池 池 池 池 池 池 池 池 池 池 池 池 池 池 池 池By. , wherein the soft coating ^β is composed of the yoke and the middle seat; the bean 哕 哕, & ώ position, and the axis is used for the fuel cell of each unit to be positioned and positioned. There is a hydrogen introduction hole communicating with the fuel supply unit, thereby using a nitrogen-type portable power supply with a soft fuel cell, including: a door=heart type: source supply ☆, which includes a package surface layer, a fuel supply unit, - control switch, - power output unit; and dry diameter system = quantity and · crane unit - battery formed by the battery, '绅 battery includes a plate and a membrane electrode set, wherein the plate is provided with a flow channel and an electrode The softer shells are provided with the clamps' by which the unit fuel cells are coated and positioned, 13 1318476 = soft coated positioning parts are soft material and the battery is positioned and turned and the gas flow path is formed. The plate of the fuel cell for each unit can be formed into a conductive layer by plastic kicking and electric money. / /, and the flow channel is provided in the 7 8 2 Described as soft, according to = quality coating positioning A soft material type power supply can be used, and the portable power supply gas diffusion hole of the soft fuel cell of the five items mentioned in the five items can be opened at the position of the fuel cell. The flexible fuel cell can be supplied with a power supply; wherein the dome member can include a top seat, a base, and a middle seat, and the base is opposite to the concave space. The central seat is placed in the inner concave space positioning/middle seat in a ten-frame shape, thereby forming a fuel cell storage unit for each unit=inter-slot portion, and the top side of the top seat is provided with hydrogen introduction The hole communicates with the fuel supply unit, and the hydrogen gas is introduced into the concave space. 1414
TW095115118A 2006-04-27 2006-04-27 Flexible fuel cell structure TW200742158A (en)

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TWI406444B (en) * 2010-03-05 2013-08-21 Prologium Technology Co Package structure and its related electricity supply system

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CN206742296U (en) * 2016-03-25 2017-12-12 安徽巨大电池技术有限公司 Battery pack

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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