1316390 (1) 九、發明說明 【發明所屬的技術領域】 本發明是關於釣魚所使用的釣竿的捲線器座。 【先前技術】 有些釣竿，是安裝有用來將捲線器可自由裝卸地安裝 在竿體的捲線器座。在這種釣竿中，是將捲線器的腳部安 裝在捲線器座，將來自於捲線器的釣線以釣線導座導引到 前側，來進行釣魚的動作。這種捲線器座有各種的形式。 其中，最近經常看到的捲線器座的類型，是準備了與竿體 的管狀體也就是竿體主體不同個體的由管狀的成型零件所 構成的捲線器座，將其固定在竿體的預定位置的周面。 一般來說，在這種型式的捲線器座，在由管狀的成型 零件所構成的捲線器座主體的棬線器載置面的寬度方向兩 緣部，是形成有朝向軸向延伸的導軌槽（滑動槽）。並且， 在載置面的其中一端形成有固定竿罩部，在導軌槽則可自 由滑動地安裝著移動竿罩部。詳細來說，移動竿罩部的寬 度方向兩端是加工成轉折回來的鉤扣狀，該部分會嚙合於 導軌槽（例如，參照專利文獻1或專利文獻2)。 在這種捲線器座，使用者，是將捲線器的腳部載置於 載置面，且將腳部的其中一端插入到固定竿罩部，使移動 竿罩部滑動來覆蓋腳部的另一端，將移動竿罩部定位，將 捲線器的腳部固定於載置面上。 當以這種裝有捲線器座的釣竿來釣魚時，通常，釣者 -5- (2) 1316390 是以一隻手握持住捲線器座附近，以另一隻手來進行捲線 器操作。當握持住捲線器座附近時，如果導軌槽是形成在 捲線器座主體的話，會影響到握持感。而且，在釣場中， 髒東西容易進入導軌槽，要將其清除會很麻煩。而如上述 ，移動竿罩部是用來覆蓋捲線器的腳部的另一端的部分， 當操作捲線器時，是直接承受來自於捲線器的力量的部分 。也就是說，當操作捲線器時，對於捲線器的腳部會朝向 其寬度方向施加很大的力量。因此，對於用來限制捲線器 的腳部的移動竿罩部也會施加很大的力量，移動竿罩部的 與導軌槽嚙合的部分可能會變形，而讓移動竿罩部從導軌 槽脫落。 [專利文獻1] 日本特開平05— 91830號公報 [專利文獻2] 日本特開2002 — 165536號公報 【發明內容】 [發明欲解決的課題] 本發明鑒於上述問題，是要提供一種，握持感優異， 在使用時’不易讓移動竿罩部破損且耐久性優異的捲線器 座。 [用以解決課題的手段] 本發明的捲線器座，是配置在竿體的周面而用來安裝 -6- (3) 1316390 捲線器的腳部的捲線器座，是具備有：讓上述竿體貫穿且 覆蓋該竿體的周面的主體部、可朝於主體部的周面沿軸向 滑動的移動竿罩部、以及用來在任意的軸向位置將移動竿 罩部予以定位的定位手段；該主體部，是被固定在上述竿 體的周面之大致管狀構件，其徑向剖面是非圓形的；該主 體部具有：用來載置捲線器的腳部的載置面、以及形成在 載置面的軸向端部而朝向載置面側開口的固定竿罩部；該 移動竿罩部具有：朝向固定竿罩部開口的竿罩部分、以及 在圓周方向涵蓋整個圚周範圍而與竿罩部分一起覆蓋主體 部的外殼部分；且該移動竿罩部之圓周方向的旋轉受到限 制。 該捲線器座的使用方法，是將捲線器的腳部載置於載 置面，且將腳部的其中一端插入到固定竿罩部，使移動竿 罩部滑動來覆蓋腳部的另一端，以定位手段將移動竿罩部 固定，來安裝捲線器。當將捲線器安裝在捲線器座來進行 捲線器操作時，產生於捲線器的腳部的很大的力量，會施 加在用來限制捲線器的腳部的移動竿罩部，特別會施加在 竿罩部分。該竿罩部分是藉由外殼部分所覆蓋，其本體會 由於該外殻部分而相對於主體部朝軸向自由滑動。因此， 即使在寬度方向施加很大的力量，移動竿罩部也不容易損 壞。該移動竿罩部，是藉由在圓周方向涵蓋整個圓周來覆 蓋主體部的非圓形的剖面，來限制圓周方向的旋轉，且可 在軸向自由滑動，不需要導軌槽。可減低握持捲線器座主 體部時的不協調感，如果沒有導軌槽的話，則不會有髒東 -7- (4) 1316390 西堵塞到導軌槽的情形。 例如，藉由在捲線器座的周面、以及安裝捲線器座的 釣竿體的周面連續地實施塗裝處理，則在沒有導軌槽的捲 線器座，可讓釣竿的表面更一體面化，可提升其外觀性。 在本發明的捲線器座，進一步具備：用來防止上述移 動竿罩部朝向主體部的竿根側進行卡合脫離的環部，該環 部，是在上述主體部的竿根側的周面安裝成裝卸自如；且 在主體部的載置面的寬度方向中央附近，配置有朝軸向延 伸的鎖定板。移動竿罩部具有：可相對於外殻部分進行起 伏的柄部、以及藉由柄部的起伏操作相對於鎖定板進行卡 合脫離的板簧部。定位手段，是該板簧部及鎖定板。 在該捲線器座，是在主體部的竿根側的周面將部安裝 成裝卸自如。環部，用來防止移動竿罩部朝向竿根側進行 卡合脫離的止動件。在該捲線器座，使柄部立起，然後使 移動竿罩部的竿罩部分滑動以覆蓋捲線器的腳部的另一端 ，然後使柄部貼平，使板簧部卡合於鎖定板，進行移動竿 罩部在軸向上的定位。 [發明效果] 本發明的捲線器座，其握持感優異，當使用時，不易 讓移動竿罩部破損，且耐久性佳。 【實施方式】. 以下，參照圖面來說明發明的實施方式。 -8- (5) 1316390 在第1圖及第2圖，是顯示了採用本發明的一種實施方 式的釣竿的主竿1所安裝的捲線器座2。釣竿，是以抽出方 式或接續方式來連結複數的竿體的構造。各竿體，是使將 合成樹脂浸漬於強化纖維的纖維強化樹脂材料進行焙燒， 且進行前端較細的錐桿處理的筒狀體。在該竿體之中，位 於最竿根側的大徑的竿體是主竿1。在主竿1，在竿根側端 部是可自由裝卸地安裝著尾栓部，用來讓釣魚者握持的握 持部則因應需要安裝在其周面，並且在周面安裝有捲線器 座2。 捲線器座2，是可自由裝卸地安裝著捲線器R的腳部 ，是具備有：主體部3、與移動竿罩部4。 主體部3，是由硬質合成樹脂、金屬等所構成的構件 。主體部3，是讓主竿1貫穿而覆蓋其周面的大致管狀的構 造。其徑向的剖面形狀，如第3圖所示是非圓形的。主體 部3，是被配置在主竿1的周面的預定的軸方向位置，且藉 由黏接劑加以固定。爲了因應需求，要解除主體部3的周 面與主竿1的周面的落差，以在外觀上呈現一體狀，也可 在兩部分的周面實施連續性的塗裝處理。 在該主體部3，在其圓周方向的一部分是形成有平面 部分，這裡是載置面10。在該主體部3，載置面是分爲前 側部分與竿根側部分兩個部分。在載置面1 0的竿根側部分 ，在其寬度方向中央附近是形成有凹部。該凹部是朝向軸 向延伸，其中收容著鎖定板11。在該鎖定板11，是藉由將 朝其寬度方向延伸的凹槽朝向軸向排列，而形成了凹凸部 13163901316390 (1) Description of the Invention [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a reel stand for a fishing rod used in fishing. [Prior Art] Some fishing rods are equipped with a reel seat for attaching and detaching the reel to the carcass. In such a fishing rod, the foot of the reel is mounted on the reel seat, and the fishing line from the reel is guided to the front side by the fishing line guide to perform fishing. This reel stand has various forms. Among them, the type of reel seat that is often seen recently is a reel seat made of a tubular molded part that is different from the tubular body of the carcass, that is, the body of the carcass, and is fixed to the carcass. The circumferential surface of the location. In general, in the reel holder of this type, in the width direction of both ends of the reel mounting surface of the reel holder main body formed of the tubular molded part, a guide groove extending in the axial direction is formed. (sliding slot). Further, a fixed cover portion is formed at one end of the mounting surface, and the movable cover portion is slidably attached to the guide groove. Specifically, both ends in the width direction of the moving hood portion are hook-shaped which are formed into a folded back, and the portion is engaged with the guide groove (for example, refer to Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2). In such a reel seat, the user places the foot of the reel on the placement surface, and inserts one end of the leg into the fixed crotch portion, so that the movable crotch portion slides to cover the foot. At one end, the moving hood portion is positioned to fix the leg of the reel on the mounting surface. When fishing with such a reel equipped with a reel seat, usually, the angler -5-(2) 1316390 holds the reel seat in one hand and the reel operation in the other hand. When the vicinity of the reel stand is held, if the guide groove is formed in the main body of the reel seat, the grip feeling is affected. Moreover, in the fishing ground, dirty objects easily enter the rail slots, and it is troublesome to remove them. As described above, the moving hood portion is a portion for covering the other end of the reel of the reel, and when the reel is operated, it is a portion directly receiving the force from the reel. That is, when the reel is operated, a large force is applied to the foot of the reel in the direction of its width. Therefore, a great force is exerted on the moving hood portion for restricting the foot of the reel, and the portion of the moving hood portion that engages with the rail groove may be deformed, and the moving hood portion may be detached from the guide groove. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. It is excellent in the feeling that it is difficult to break the moving hood portion and has excellent durability. [Means for Solving the Problem] The reel holder of the present invention is a reel seat that is disposed on the circumferential surface of the body and is used to mount the leg of the -6-(3) 1316390 reel, and is provided with a body portion that penetrates the body and covers a circumferential surface of the body, a movable cover portion that is axially slidable toward a circumferential surface of the body portion, and a positioning of the movable cover portion at an arbitrary axial position a positioning means; the main body portion is a substantially tubular member fixed to a circumferential surface of the body, and has a non-circular cross section in a radial direction; the main body portion has a mounting surface for placing a leg portion of the reel, And a fixed cover portion that is formed at an axial end portion of the mounting surface and that opens toward the mounting surface side; the moving cover portion has a cover portion that opens toward the fixed cover portion, and covers the entire circumference in the circumferential direction The cover covers the outer casing portion of the main body portion together with the hood portion; and the rotation of the moving hood portion in the circumferential direction is restricted. The reel seat is used by placing the leg of the reel on the placement surface, inserting one end of the leg into the fixed crotch portion, and sliding the cover portion to cover the other end of the leg. The reel is fixed by a positioning means to mount the reel. When the reel is mounted on the reel stand for the reel operation, a large amount of force generated at the foot of the reel is applied to the moving cover portion for restricting the foot of the reel, especially when applied to Part of the hood. The shroud portion is covered by the outer casing portion, and the body is free to slide axially relative to the main body portion due to the outer casing portion. Therefore, even if a large force is applied in the width direction, the moving hood portion is not easily damaged. The moving cowl cover portion covers the non-circular cross section of the main body portion by covering the entire circumference in the circumferential direction to restrict the rotation in the circumferential direction, and is freely slidable in the axial direction, and does not require a guide groove. It can reduce the uncomfortable feeling when holding the main body of the reel base. If there is no rail groove, there will be no dirty east -7- (4) 1316390 west blockage to the rail groove. For example, by continuously performing the coating process on the circumferential surface of the reel base and the circumferential surface of the fishing rod body on which the reel seat is attached, the surface of the fishing rod can be more integrated in the reel seat without the guide groove. Can enhance its appearance. Further, the reel seat of the present invention further includes: a ring portion for preventing the moving crotch portion from being engaged and disengaged toward a crotch side of the main body portion, the ring portion being a circumferential surface of the main body portion on the root side It is attached and detached, and a lock plate extending in the axial direction is disposed in the vicinity of the center in the width direction of the mounting surface of the main body portion. The moving hood portion has a shank portion that is undulating with respect to the outer casing portion, and a leaf spring portion that is engaged with and disengaged from the lock plate by the undulating operation of the shank portion. The positioning means is the leaf spring portion and the locking plate. In the reel seat, the portion is attached and detached to the peripheral surface of the main body portion on the base side. The ring portion is a stopper for preventing the moving hood portion from being engaged and disengaged toward the root side. In the reel base, the handle is raised, and then the cover portion of the movable cover portion is slid to cover the other end of the reel of the reel, and then the handle is flattened so that the leaf spring portion is engaged with the lock plate The positioning of the moving hood portion in the axial direction is performed. [Effect of the Invention] The cord retractor of the present invention has excellent grip feeling, and when used, it is difficult to break the moving shroud portion and has excellent durability. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings. -8- (5) 1316390 Figs. 1 and 2 show a reel stand 2 to which a main raft 1 of a fishing rod according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached. A fishing rod is a structure in which a plurality of carcasses are connected in a drawing manner or in a continuous manner. Each of the corpses is a cylindrical body obtained by baking a fiber-reinforced resin material in which a synthetic resin is immersed in a reinforced fiber, and performing a tapered rod at the tip end. Among the carcasses, the large-diameter carcass located on the most root side is the main one. In the main cymbal 1, a tail bolt portion is detachably attached to the side end portion of the rafter, and a grip portion for the angler to hold is mounted on the circumferential surface thereof as needed, and a reel is installed on the circumferential surface. Block 2. The reel base 2 is a leg portion to which the reel R is detachably attached, and includes a main body portion 3 and a moving cover portion 4. The main body portion 3 is a member made of a hard synthetic resin, metal, or the like. The main body portion 3 is a substantially tubular structure in which the main crucible 1 is inserted to cover the circumferential surface thereof. Its radial cross-sectional shape, as shown in Figure 3, is non-circular. The main body portion 3 is disposed at a predetermined axial direction position on the circumferential surface of the main crucible 1, and is fixed by an adhesive. In order to cancel the difference between the circumferential surface of the main body portion 3 and the circumferential surface of the main crucible 1 in order to meet the demand, the outer surface of the main body portion 3 may be integrally formed, and a continuous coating treatment may be performed on the circumferential surfaces of the two portions. In the main body portion 3, a portion in the circumferential direction is formed with a flat portion, here the mounting surface 10. In the main body portion 3, the mounting surface is divided into two portions, a front side portion and a crotch base portion. In the root side portion of the mounting surface 10, a concave portion is formed in the vicinity of the center in the width direction. The recess extends in the axial direction in which the locking plate 11 is housed. In the lock plate 11, the concave and convex portions 1316390 are formed by arranging the grooves extending in the width direction thereof toward the axial direction.
另一方面，在載置面10的前側部分形成了固定竿罩部 12。固定竿罩部12是朝向竿根側方向開口的竿罩狀的部分 ，是將捲線器R的腳部的其中一端插入到其內部。在主體 部3的竿根側（詳細來說，是凹槽內所收容的鎖定板11的竿 根側附近）的周面，是可自由裝卸地安裝著環部5。環部5 ，如後面詳細說明，是用來防止移動竿罩部4朝向竿根側 卡合脫離的止動部，是由相對於主竿1可自由裝卸的彈性 體等所形成。 移動竿罩部4，是具有：朝向固定竿罩部12開口的竿 罩部分15、以及與竿罩部分15—起在圓周方向覆蓋主體部 3的外殻部分1 6。竿罩部分1 5，例如，是將塑膠等材料加 工成竿罩狀甚至於板狀的構件，是用來覆蓋捲線器R的腳 部的另一端的部分。外殼部分16，是將金屬板（不鏽鋼、 鈦、鋼等）進行彎折加工所形成的。外殼部分1 6，是覆蓋 著上述的竿罩部分15，且同時涵蓋圓周方向全體來覆蓋主 體部3的帶狀的部分。外殼部分1 6，帶狀地覆蓋主體部3的 周面，並且可與竿罩部分15—起於主體部3的周面朝軸向 滑動。 如第4圖〜第6圖詳細顯示，在該移動竿罩部4的外殼 部分16的周面，詳細來說，是在覆蓋竿罩部分15的區域的 周面，是在寬度方向形成有左右的一對軸承部分，在這裡 ，是相對於外殻部分16可自由起伏地連結著柄部17。柄部 17，在竿根側具有朝寬度方向延伸的支軸，該支軸是嵌入 -10- (7) 1316390 於上述的軸承部。而在柄部1 7的支軸所鄰接的部分，是形 成有爪狀凸輪部17a。在該移動竿罩部4的柄部17的支軸的 下方（也就是主體部3側），是收容有.板簧部18。板簧部18 在其前側端部，是具有朝寬度方向擴展的左右的一對支承 翼部。藉由該支承翼部，板簧部18是相對於外殼部分16被 固定著’在該支承翼部的相反側可自由游移。板簧部18, 在其游移側，是藉由上述的柄部17的爪狀凸輪部17a而處 於從上方被推入的狀態。 當將柄部17從外殼部分16立起時，爪狀凸輪部17a也 會起來，而解除了使板簧部1 8朝下方壓入的狀態。另一方 面’當使柄部1 7相對於外殼部分丨6貼平時，爪狀凸輪部 17a會朝向下方，將板簧部18朝下方壓入。被壓入的板簧 部1 8 ’是使其游移側端緣部嚙合於上述的鎖定板丨丨的凹凸 部。 該捲線器座的使用方法，如第1圖所示，是將捲線器 R的腳部載置於載置面10，將其腳部的其中一端插入到固 定竿罩部12’在使柄部17立起的狀態，使移動竿罩部4滑 動來覆蓋腳部的另一端。而使柄部1 7貼平，使板簧部1 8嚙 合於鎖定板1 1，將移動竿罩部4固定在軸向的預定位置。 當將捲線器R安裝在捲線器座來進行捲線器的操作時 ’在捲線器R的腳部所產生的很大的力量，會施加在用來 限制捲線器R的腳部的移動竿罩部4，特別會施加在其竿 罩部分15。該竿罩部分15，.是藉由外殼部分〗6所覆蓋，即 使在寬度方向施加很大的力量，外殼部分1 6會防止竿罩部 -11 - (8) 1316390 分15破損。而並不是像傳統的捲線器座其移動竿罩部4是 嚙合於導軌槽，所以移動竿罩部4不會從主體部3脫落。並 且，在這種導軌槽的主體部3，減低了握持主體部3時的不 協調感，且由於沒有導軌槽，所以不會產生髒東西堵塞於 導軌槽的情形。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是採用本發明的一種實施方式的捲線器座2的顯 示圖。 第2圖是第1圖的捲線器座2的俯視圖。 第3圖是第1圖的III — III剖面圖。 第4圖是移動竿罩部4的動作的顯示圖。 第5圖是移動竿罩部4的參考圖。 第6圖是第5圖的移動竿罩部4的柄部17附近的參考圖 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :主竿（竿體） 2 :捲線器座 3 :主體部 4 :移動竿罩部 10 :載置面 11 :鎖定板 12 :固定竿罩部 -12- 1316390 Ο) 1 5 :竿罩部分 1 6 :外殻部分 1 7 ·柄部 1 8 '·板簧部On the other hand, a fixed cover portion 12 is formed on the front side portion of the mounting surface 10. The fixed crotch portion 12 is a cover-like portion that opens toward the root side, and one end of the leg portion of the reel R is inserted into the inside. The ring portion 5 is detachably attached to the circumferential surface of the root portion side of the main body portion 3 (specifically, the vicinity of the root side of the lock plate 11 housed in the recess). The ring portion 5 is a stopper for preventing the movable cover portion 4 from being engaged with and detached from the root side as will be described in detail later, and is formed of an elastic body or the like which is detachably attachable to the main cymbal 1. The moving cover portion 4 has a cover portion 15 that opens toward the fixed cover portion 12, and a case portion 16 that covers the main body portion 3 in the circumferential direction together with the cover portion 15. The cover portion 15 is, for example, a member for processing a material such as plastic into a cover shape or even a plate shape, and is a portion for covering the other end of the leg of the reel R. The outer casing portion 16 is formed by bending a metal plate (stainless steel, titanium, steel, etc.). The outer casing portion 16 is a band-shaped portion that covers the above-described crotch portion 15 and covers the entire circumferential direction to cover the main body portion 3. The outer casing portion 166 covers the peripheral surface of the main body portion 3 in a strip shape, and is slidable axially with the crotch portion 15 from the circumferential surface of the main body portion 3. As shown in detail in Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, the peripheral surface of the outer casing portion 16 of the moving cowl portion 4 is, in detail, the circumferential surface of the region covering the mask portion 15, and is formed in the width direction. The pair of bearing portions, here, are freely undulatingly coupled to the shank portion 17 with respect to the outer casing portion 16. The shank portion 17 has a fulcrum extending in the width direction on the root side, and the fulcrum is embedded in the above-mentioned bearing portion of -10-(7) 1316390. On the other hand, a portion adjacent to the support shaft of the shank portion 17 is formed with a claw-shaped cam portion 17a. The leaf spring portion 18 is housed below the support shaft of the moving hood portion 4 (i.e., on the side of the main body portion 3). The leaf spring portion 18 has a pair of right and left support wing portions that extend in the width direction at the front end portion thereof. With the support wings, the leaf spring portion 18 is fixed relative to the outer casing portion 16 and is free to swim on the opposite side of the support wing portion. The leaf spring portion 18 is in a state of being pushed in from the upper side by the claw-shaped cam portion 17a of the shank portion 17 described above. When the shank portion 17 is raised from the outer casing portion 16, the claw-shaped cam portion 17a is also lifted, and the state in which the leaf spring portion 18 is pushed downward is released. On the other hand, when the shank portion 17 is flat with respect to the outer casing portion 丨6, the claw-shaped cam portion 17a faces downward, and the leaf spring portion 18 is pressed downward. The plate spring portion 18' which is pressed in is a concavo-convex portion in which the wrap side edge portion is engaged with the above-described lock plate 。. As shown in Fig. 1, the method of using the reel base is to place the leg of the reel R on the mounting surface 10, and insert one end of the leg into the fixed crotch portion 12'. In the upright state, the moving hood portion 4 is slid to cover the other end of the foot. The shank portion 17 is flattened so that the leaf spring portion 18 is engaged with the lock plate 1 1, and the moving hood portion 4 is fixed at a predetermined position in the axial direction. When the reel R is mounted on the reel stand for the operation of the reel, 'a large force generated at the foot of the reel R is applied to the moving cover portion for restricting the leg of the reel R 4. Specially applied to the hood portion 15 of the hood. The cover portion 15, which is covered by the outer casing portion 6, prevents the cover portion -11 - (8) 1316390 minute 15 from being damaged even if a large force is applied in the width direction. Rather, unlike the conventional reel base, the moving cover portion 4 is engaged with the guide rail groove, so that the movable cover portion 4 does not fall off from the main body portion 3. Further, in the main body portion 3 of such a rail groove, the sense of discomfort when the main body portion 3 is gripped is reduced, and since there is no rail groove, there is no possibility that the dirt is clogged in the rail groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a view showing a reel stand 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the cord reel base 2 of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a view showing the operation of the moving mask portion 4. Fig. 5 is a reference view of the moving hood portion 4. Fig. 6 is a reference view of the vicinity of the shank portion 17 of the moving hood portion 4 of Fig. 5 [Description of main components] 1 : Main 竿 (竿 body) 2 : Reel seat 3 : Main body portion 4 : Moving hood portion 10 : Mounting surface 11 : Locking plate 12 : Fixing cover portion -12 - 1316390 Ο) 1 5 : 竿 cover portion 1 6 : Housing portion 1 7 · Handle 1 8 '· Leaf spring portion