1315178 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種散熱模組,特別係關於一種適合於 電子元件散熱之散熱模組。 【先前技術】 現階段,散熱問題已成為制約電子元件發展之重要問 題,業界通常採用-貼設於發熱電子元件上之散熱模組對 該電子元件進行散熱。1315178 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a heat dissipation module, and more particularly to a heat dissipation module suitable for heat dissipation of electronic components. [Prior Art] At this stage, the heat dissipation problem has become an important issue that restricts the development of electronic components. The heat dissipation module attached to the heat-generating electronic component is generally used to dissipate heat from the electronic component.
習知散熱模組通常包括-離心風扇、復數散熱轉片及 連接於發熱電子元件與散熱n㈣之—鮮。其中,該風 扇具有-扇框’該扇框於-侧形成_出風口。所述散敎續 片平行設置,於扇框之出風口處排列形成—長方體形之籍 片組,該㈣組與該扇框相抵靠,以將則組定位。 然而’該風扇之扇框通常由壓鑄或者注塑一體成型, 即為-體成型之_件或注塑件,在製作過程中會在扇框 上形成倒角。組麟,則組之直角邊將與該倒角發生干 涉’使得鰭片組不能與扇框緊密抵靠,而於鰭片組與扇框 之間形成空隙,不僅使得鰭片組定位不便,組裝困難,且 風扇產生之氣流會自空隙流出,影響風扇氣流之利用率, 最終影響該散熱模組之散熱效率。 為解決上述問題,在風扇與籍片組組裝前必須去除此 產生干涉之倒角,業界常用之方法主要是手工去挫或進行 CNC (Computerized Numerical Control)加工。然而手工去 挫難以將該倒角去除乾淨,且影響外觀;進行CNC加工需 1315178 要增加工序,且增加製作成本。 【發明内容】 有繁於此’下面以具體實施例說明一種定位組裝方便 之散熱模組。 該散熱模組包括一鰭片組及一風扇,該風扇包括一扇 框及位於扇框内之一扇輪組,該扇框之一側設有一出風 口,該鰭片組設置在該出風口處。該扇框於出風口處向外 延伸形成至少一擋板’該擋板與扇框之連接處形成一凹槽。 與習知技術相比,由於擋板與扇框之連接處形成有凹 槽’可避賴肢與風雜裝時產生干涉,組裝定位方便。 【實施方式】 下面參照附圖,結合實施例對本發明作進一步說明。 明一併參閱圖1和圖2 ’該散熱模組10包括一均熱板丄、 熱笞2 鰭片組4及一離心風扇6。其中該縛片組4置於 離心風扇6之側端。 該風扇6包括一扇框6〇及設於扇框内之扇輪組。該 扇框60通過注塑方式一體成型,該扇框60包括-概61、 -底板62及連接於該魏61與敍62之間之—側板。其 中,頂板61、底板62與側板64共同形成一容置扇輪組诏^ =體,該扇輪組68用以產生氣流。該頂板61與底板62平行 3又置,分设於扇輪組68上、下兩側,頂板61與底板泣之中 央位置,即正對扇輪組68位置處分別形成一圓形之入風口 65。該侧板64於扇框60之一側形成一出風口66,於出風口 66之兩端由側板64向外延伸分別形成第一擋板6知及第一 1315178 擋板63b,該出風口66與入風口65相垂直,風扇6產生之氣 流從該出風口 66吹向鰭片組4,以對鰭片組4散熱。擋板 63a 63b之底端於靠近底板a之一側分別形成供熱管2穿設 之缺口67。請同時參閱圖3 ’頂板61對應該出風口66之側面 形成一抵靠面610,該抵靠面610與擋板63a、631)相垂直。 該兩擋板63a、63b相互平行設置,兩者之間形成一容置鰭 片組4之空間(未標示),每一擋板63a、63b面向鰭片組4之一 側形成一内表面630。該内表面63〇之頂端與頂板61之抵靠 面610相交,每一擋板63a或㈣與頂之交界處形成一凹 槽69。該凹槽69由内表面630向外凹陷形成,其沿擋板63a、 63b咼度方向之深度略大於頂板以之抵靠面之高度,該 凹槽69大致呈立體方形,凹槽69内任意兩交接面於其交界 處形成弧形倒肖R,而内表面630及抵靠面61〇於正對鰭片組 4之位置呈平面狀。 韓片組4由復數相互平行之散熱鰭片4〇排列形成。該鰭 片組4裝設於風扇6之兩擋板63a、63b之間之空間内,並橫 向位於扇框60之出風口66處。如圖4所示,每一散熱鰭片4〇 包括一本體部42、突出該本體部42之導流部43及分別形成 於本體部42頂端及底端之折邊44、48。相鄰散熱縛片40之 折邊44、48相互抵靠,其中上端之折邊44相互抵靠形成鰭 片組4之頂面,下端之折邊牝相互抵靠形成鰭片組4之底 面’任思相鄰散熱縛片40之間形成一沿折邊44、48方向延 伸之氣流通道47。該導流部43包括位於本體部42上端之兩 突起43a及位於本體部42下端之兩突起43b,所述突起43a、 1315178 43b均沿氣流行進方向傾斜設置,形成兩組八字狀結構,分 別刀佈於散熱賴片40之本體部42沿氣流行進方向之對稱轴 X-X之兩側。其中突起43a靠近鰭片組4之頂面,突起43b靠 近鰭片組4之底面,每組呈八字狀之兩突起4如或4%於靠近 折邊44或48之一端形成一間距較大之開口端,於靠近軸線 X-X之一端形成間距較小之聚合端。每一突起包括 大出於本體部42之平行面430a及連接該本體部42與平行面 φ 430a之側壁43〇b,該側壁430b將平行面43〇a之上端,下端 及遠離氣流行進方向之一端與散熱鰭片4〇之本體部42連 接,母一突起43a或43b於面對氣流行進方向之一側形成一 開口45,以供氣流通過該開口45在散熱鰭片4〇之間流通。 請參閱圖1 ’每一散熱鰭片4〇之背面對應每一突起43a或4% 所在之位置向下形成一凹陷46,該導流部43可以增加氣流 與鰭片組4之間之對流效果,另,該導流部43可以起擾流作 用,破壞氣流在散熱鰭片4〇之表面所形成之層流底層。 • 該均熱板1貼設於一發熱電子元件(圖未示)上。該熱管2 作為發熱電子元件與鰭片組4之間熱傳遞之橋樑,具有一與 均熱板1熱接觸之蒸發端21及一穿設於兩擋板63a、63b下端 之缺口 67處並貼於鰭片組4底面之冷凝端22。 請參閲圖2,組裝時,鰭片組4兩末端之散熱鰭片奶分 別與扇框60之擋板63a、63b之内表面630相抵觸,鰭片組4 靠近出風口 66之側面與扇框6〇之頂板61之抵靠面61〇相抵 觸,且鰭片組4之頂面與頂板61之上表面位於同一平面。凹 槽69之汉置’使原成型於播板63a、碰之内表面㈣與頂板 9 .1315178Conventional heat dissipation modules typically include a centrifugal fan, a plurality of heat sink fins, and a heat sink electronic component and heat sink n (four). Wherein, the fan has a fan frame, and the fan frame forms an air outlet on the side. The slabs are arranged in parallel, and are arranged at the air outlet of the fan frame to form a rectangular block group, and the (4) group abuts the frame to position the group. However, the fan frame of the fan is usually integrally formed by die casting or injection molding, that is, a body-molded piece or an injection molded part, and a chamfer is formed on the frame during the manufacturing process. If the group of linings, the right-angled edge of the group will interfere with the chamfering edge, so that the fin group cannot be closely abutted with the fan frame, and a gap is formed between the fin group and the fan frame, which not only makes the fin group inconvenient to be assembled, but also assembles Difficult, and the airflow generated by the fan will flow out from the gap, affecting the utilization of the fan airflow, and ultimately affecting the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation module. In order to solve the above problem, the interference chamfer must be removed before the fan and the film group are assembled. The commonly used methods in the industry are mainly manual frustration or CNC (Computerized Numerical Control) processing. However, it is difficult to remove the chamfer by hand and it will affect the appearance. For CNC machining, 1315178 is required to increase the process and increase the production cost. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate a heat dissipation module that is convenient to position and assemble. The heat dissipation module includes a fin set and a fan. The fan includes a frame and a fan wheel set in the fan frame. One side of the fan frame is provided with an air outlet, and the fin set is disposed at the air outlet. At the office. The fan frame extends outwardly at the air outlet to form at least one baffle. The groove forms a groove at the junction with the fan frame. Compared with the prior art, since the groove is formed at the joint between the baffle and the fan frame, the interference between the limb and the wind can be avoided, and the assembly and positioning are convenient. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the heat dissipation module 10 includes a soaking plate 笞, a 笞 2 fin set 4 and a centrifugal fan 6. The patch set 4 is placed at the side end of the centrifugal fan 6. The fan 6 includes a frame 6〇 and a fan wheel set disposed in the fan frame. The fan frame 60 is integrally formed by injection molding, and the frame 60 includes a main plate 61, a bottom plate 62, and a side plate connected between the WE 61 and the reference 62. The top plate 61, the bottom plate 62 and the side plate 64 together form a housing fan set body, and the fan wheel set 68 is used to generate airflow. The top plate 61 is disposed in parallel with the bottom plate 62, and is disposed on the upper and lower sides of the fan wheel set 68. The top plate 61 and the bottom plate are in a central position, that is, a circular air inlet 65 is formed at the position of the fan wheel set 68. . The side plate 64 defines an air outlet 66 on one side of the fan frame 60, and extends outwardly from the side plate 64 at both ends of the air outlet 66 to form a first baffle 6 and a first 1315178 baffle 63b. The air outlet 66 The airflow generated by the fan 6 is blown from the air outlet 66 toward the fin group 4 to dissipate heat to the fin group 4, perpendicular to the air inlet 65. The bottom end of the baffle 63a 63b forms a notch 67 through which the heat pipe 2 is disposed, adjacent to one side of the bottom plate a. Referring to Fig. 3, the top plate 61 is formed on the side of the air outlet 66 to form an abutment surface 610 which is perpendicular to the shutters 63a, 631). The two baffles 63a, 63b are disposed in parallel with each other, and a space (not labeled) for receiving the fin group 4 is formed therebetween, and an inner surface 630 is formed on one side of each of the baffles 63a, 63b facing the fin group 4. . The top end of the inner surface 63 is intersected with the abutting surface 610 of the top plate 61, and a recess 69 is formed at the boundary between each of the baffles 63a or (4) and the top. The groove 69 is formed by the inner surface 630, and the depth of the baffle 63a, 63b is slightly larger than the height of the abutting surface of the top plate. The groove 69 is substantially a square shape, and the groove 69 is arbitrary. The two interface faces form a curved inverted corner R at the boundary thereof, and the inner surface 630 and the abutting surface 61 are planar in a position facing the fin group 4. The Korean chip group 4 is formed by arranging a plurality of heat radiating fins 4 which are parallel to each other. The fin group 4 is disposed in a space between the two baffles 63a, 63b of the fan 6, and is laterally located at the air outlet 66 of the fan frame 60. As shown in FIG. 4, each of the heat dissipation fins 4A includes a body portion 42, a flow guiding portion 43 projecting from the body portion 42, and flanges 44, 48 formed at the top end and the bottom end of the body portion 42, respectively. The flanges 44, 48 of the adjacent heat-dissipating fins 40 abut each other, wherein the upper end flanges 44 abut against each other to form a top surface of the fin group 4, and the lower end flanges abut against each other to form a bottom surface of the fin group 4' An air flow passage 47 extending in the direction of the flanges 44, 48 is formed between the adjacent heat dissipation tabs 40. The flow guiding portion 43 includes two protrusions 43a at the upper end of the body portion 42 and two protrusions 43b at the lower end of the body portion 42. The protrusions 43a, 1315178 43b are inclined along the traveling direction of the airflow to form two sets of eight-shaped structures, respectively. The body portion 42 of the heat dissipation sheet 40 is disposed on both sides of the axis of symmetry XX of the airflow traveling direction. Wherein the protrusions 43a are close to the top surface of the fin group 4, and the protrusions 43b are close to the bottom surface of the fin group 4, and each of the two protrusions 4 having a figure-eight shape, or 4%, is formed at a distance close to one end of the flanges 44 or 48. At the open end, a polymerization end having a small pitch is formed near one end of the axis XX. Each of the protrusions includes a parallel surface 430a that is larger than the body portion 42 and a side wall 43b that connects the body portion 42 and the parallel surface φ 430a. The side wall 430b will be the upper end of the parallel surface 43〇a, the lower end and the direction away from the airflow. One end is connected to the main body portion 42 of the heat dissipating fin 4, and the female one protrusion 43a or 43b forms an opening 45 on one side facing the airflow traveling direction for the airflow to flow through the opening 45 between the heat dissipating fins 4'. Referring to FIG. 1 'the bottom surface of each of the heat dissipation fins 4 对应 is formed with a recess 46 downwardly corresponding to each protrusion 43a or 4%, and the flow guiding portion 43 can increase the convection effect between the airflow and the fin group 4. In addition, the flow guiding portion 43 can act as a turbulence to destroy the laminar flow underlayer formed on the surface of the heat dissipating fin 4〇. • The heat spreader 1 is attached to a heat-generating electronic component (not shown). The heat pipe 2 serves as a bridge for heat transfer between the heat-generating electronic component and the fin group 4, and has an evaporation end 21 in thermal contact with the heat equalizing plate 1 and a notch 67 which is disposed at the lower end of the two baffles 63a, 63b. The condensation end 22 of the bottom surface of the fin set 4. Referring to FIG. 2, during assembly, the fins at both ends of the fin group 4 respectively collide with the inner surface 630 of the baffles 63a, 63b of the fan frame 60, and the fin group 4 is adjacent to the side of the air outlet 66 and the fan. The abutting surface 61 of the top plate 61 of the frame 6 is in contact with each other, and the top surface of the fin group 4 is in the same plane as the upper surface of the top plate 61. The groove 69 is placed in the original plate on the playing board 63a, the inner surface (four) and the top plate 9 .1315178
61之抵靠面610連接處之倒角R形成於凹槽69内,而抵靠面 610及擔板63a、63b之内表面630正對鰭片組4之位置呈平面 結構’不會與鰭片組4產生干涉,即將擋板63a、63b與頂板 61所形成之倒角R轉移至凹槽69内,避免在組裝過程中籍片 組4與扇框60產生干涉,而造成籍片組4定位不佳,難於組 裝等缺點,同時,避免在鰭片組4與扇框6〇之間形成空隙, 從而避免氣流從鰭片組4與扇框60之間流失,增加氣流之利 用率。本實施例中,凹槽69沿擋板63a、63b高度方向之深 度略大於扇框60之頂板61之抵靠面61〇之高度。 可以理解地,凹槽69可形成於撞板63a、63b與扇框6〇 任意交接面之交界處’避免交接面之間形成倒角R,與縛片 組4發生干涉’如,凹槽69也可以形成於頂板&上,^頂板 61之抵#面610與擔板63a、63b之内表面630連接處,由頂 板61之抵靠面6腦内凹陷形成。當然,凹槽69也可形成於 播板63a、63b與底板62之交界處。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明散熱模組較佳實施例之立體分解圖 圖2係圖1所示散熱模組之立體組裝圖。 圖3係圖1中圈瓜部分之放大圖。 圖4係圖1中籍片组之另—角度之部分分解示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 均熱板 熱管 冷凝端 散熱縛片 1 2 22 40 散熱模組 蒸發端 縛片組 本體部 10 21 4 42 • 1315178The chamfer R of the joint of the abutting surface 610 of 61 is formed in the groove 69, and the abutting surface 610 and the inner surface 630 of the supporting plates 63a, 63b are in a planar structure facing the position of the fin group 4. The sheet set 4 generates interference, that is, the chamfers R formed by the baffles 63a, 63b and the top plate 61 are transferred into the grooves 69, so as to avoid interference between the group of sheets 4 and the frame 60 during assembly, thereby causing the group 4 The disadvantages of poor positioning, difficulty in assembly, and the like, and avoiding the formation of a gap between the fin group 4 and the fan frame 6〇, thereby preventing airflow from being lost between the fin group 4 and the fan frame 60, thereby increasing the utilization of airflow. In the present embodiment, the depth of the groove 69 in the height direction of the shutters 63a, 63b is slightly larger than the height of the abutting surface 61 of the top plate 61 of the frame 60. It can be understood that the groove 69 can be formed at the boundary between the striker plates 63a, 63b and the arbitrary interface of the fan frame 6 ' 'avoiding a chamfer R between the interface faces, and interfering with the die set 4 ', such as the groove 69 It may also be formed on the top plate &; the top surface 61 of the top plate 61 is joined to the inner surface 630 of the support plates 63a, 63b, and is formed by the recess of the abutment surface 6 of the top plate 61. Of course, the recess 69 can also be formed at the interface between the panels 63a, 63b and the bottom plate 62. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a heat dissipation module of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an assembled perspective view of the heat dissipation module of FIG. Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the portion of the circle in Figure 1. Fig. 4 is a partially exploded perspective view of the film group of Fig. 1 [Description of main component symbols] Homothermal plate heat pipe condensation end heat dissipation tab 1 2 22 40 Heat dissipation module evaporation end tab group body part 10 21 4 42 • 1315178
導流部 43 突起 43a、 43b 平行面 430a 側壁 430b 折邊 44、48 開口 45 凹陷 46 氣流通道 47 離心風扇 6 扇框 60 頂板 61 抵靠面 610 底板 62 擋板 63a、 63b 内表面 630 侧板 64 入風口 65 出風口 66 缺口 67 扇輪組 68 凹槽 69 弧形倒角 R 11Diversion portion 43 protrusions 43a, 43b parallel surface 430a side wall 430b flange 44, 48 opening 45 recess 46 air flow passage 47 centrifugal fan 6 fan frame 60 top plate 61 abutment surface 610 bottom plate 62 baffle 63a, 63b inner surface 630 side plate 64 Air inlet 65 air outlet 66 notch 67 fan wheel set 68 groove 69 arc chamfer R 11