Claims (1)
申請專利範圍 1* —種具有德h、 換器，至少包括.相迴路控制功能之CLL諧振式直流電源轉 ~負載； —直流電源，用，、，4β ω 用以k供一穩定直流電壓； 半橘'轉·摊*Patent application scope 1*—CLL resonant DC power supply to load with at least h, converter, at least phase loop control function; —DC power supply, with, 4β ω for k to provide a stable DC voltage; Half orange 'turns and stalls*
流電壓, ' ，用以將該穩定直流電壓轉換為一穩定交 電【半橋轉換器至少包括： :第—開關，電性連接該直流電源； —第二開關，電性連接該第一開關； 一 半橋驅動電路，電性連接該第一開關之閘極和該第 一開關之閘極； CLL諧振電路，電性連接該第一開關和該第二開The flow voltage, ' is used to convert the stable DC voltage into a stable AC power. [The half-bridge converter includes at least: a first switch, electrically connected to the DC power supply; and a second switch electrically connected to the first switch a half bridge driving circuit electrically connecting the gate of the first switch and the gate of the first switch; the CLL resonant circuit electrically connecting the first switch and the second opening
—降壓變壓器 電性連接處； 電性連接該第一開關與該第二開關之- step-down transformer electrical connection; electrically connecting the first switch and the second switch
仇盗，用以將該穩定交流電壓轉換為一輸出直流電 相位伯測裝置，分別電性連接該半橋轉換器中的兩特 定點； 電壓迴授裝置’電性連接該負載，用以偵測該負載之 電壓； 電壓調整電路，電性連接該電壓迴授裝置，用以接收 該負載之電壓迴授矾號’擷取該負載之電壓迴授訊號做調 15 1315121 整；以及 一鎖相控制電路，該鎖相控制電路電性連接該電壓調整 電路與該相位偵測裝置； 其中，該鎖相控制電路可經由該相位偵測裝置與該電壓 調整電路，接收並整合該半橋轉換器上該些特定點之電壓訊 號與該電壓調整電路所輸出之一電壓訊號，並輪出一頻率訊 號至該半橋驅動電路，控制該些開關之切換頻率，以進行相 位鎖定，進而提供該負載穩定的電壓。 2·如申請專利範圍第i項所述之具有鎖相遊路控制功能 之CLL諧振式直流電源轉換器，其中該降壓變壓器至少包括 一一次側繞組、—漏電感一激磁電感、—二次侧繞組以及 一輔助繞組，該漏電感和該激磁電感與該一次側繞組電性連 接，該輔助繞組係用以偵測該降壓變壓器漏電感電壓訊號。 3.如申凊專利範圍第2項所述之具有鎖相迴路控制功能 之CLL错振式直流電源轉換器，其中該半橋轉換器至少包括 一比較器電性連接該辅助繞組，以量測該降壓變壓器之電壓 訊號。 如Μ專利範圍第i項所述之具有鎖相迴路控制功能 之CLL諧振式直流電源轉換器，其中該半橋轉換器中之該些 特定點之其t之-者係、電性連接該第二開關之没極端，該些 特定點之另-者係、量測該降壓變壓器之_漏電感之電壓，該 16 1315121 次側繞組 漏電感之另—端電性連接該降壓變壓器之 5·如申請專利範圍第2項 夕m u $所述之具有鎖相迴路控告I说处 31為振式直流電源轉換器，Α 月匕 含該漏電感、兮勒磁雷A -中忒cll 4振電路至少包 一保護二極體、一第_ 一電令、—第 第一保5蒦—極體以及一諧振二極體，其中， Π 、一體並聯該第一開關，該第一# f f _ 雷交，时蚀 弟保邊一極體並聯該第一 電谷該第二保護二極體並聯該第二電容。 6.如申請專利範圍第1頊 之CLL·—… 所述之具有鎖相迴路控制功能 咕振式直流電源轉換器，其中該降壓變壓器至 一 一次側繞誕、一漏雷/¾ » ^ φ ^ 、 漏電感、—激磁電感以及一二次側繞組， 該漏電感和該激磁電感連接該一次側繞組。 如=申印專利範圍第丨項所述之具有鎖相迴路控制功能 • 之：LL諧振式直流電源轉換器，其中該半橋轉換器中之該： 特疋點之其十之一者係電性連接該第二開關之汲極端，該些 特定點之另一者係量測該整流器中之一第一整流二極體:: 端0 8.如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之具有鎖相迴路控制功能 之CLL。自振式直流電源轉換器，其中該電壓迴授裝置電性連 接該負載之其中之一者，以偵測該負載之其中之該者之電壓。 17 1315121 1315121 迴路控制功能 制電路具有一 電壓控制震盪 與該電壓調整 至該電壓控制 至該半橋驅動 器與該相位偵 偵測之該半橋 經由該電壓控 以提供該負載 之CLL'利範圍第1項所述之具有鎖相 相位比：振式直流電源轉換器，其中該鎖相控 器器後端依序接設-低通濾波器以及- 電路：二，由該低通璩波器輪出-參考電壓， =輸出電壓作比較，並將比較之結果輸入 電ί使該電壓控制震盈器輸出該頻率訊號 ::二提供該負載穩定的電壓，該相位比較 轉換器上性相連’用以輸入該相位偵測裝置所 ㈣兩特定點之電壓訊號作相位鎖定，並 =器輪出該頻率訊號至該半橋驅動電路， 穩定的電壓》The pirate is used to convert the stable AC voltage into an output DC phase phase measuring device, which is electrically connected to two specific points in the half bridge converter respectively; the voltage feedback device is electrically connected to the load for detecting The voltage of the load; the voltage adjustment circuit is electrically connected to the voltage feedback device for receiving the voltage feedback nickname of the load, and the voltage feedback signal of the load is adjusted to 15 1315121; and a phase lock control The phase lock control circuit is electrically connected to the voltage adjustment circuit and the phase detection device; wherein the phase lock control circuit can receive and integrate the half bridge converter via the phase detection device and the voltage adjustment circuit The voltage signal of the specific point and a voltage signal output by the voltage adjusting circuit, and a frequency signal is sent to the half bridge driving circuit to control the switching frequency of the switches to perform phase locking, thereby providing the load stable Voltage. 2. The CLL resonant DC power converter with phase locked travel control function as claimed in claim i, wherein the step-down transformer comprises at least a primary side winding, a leakage inductance, a magnetizing inductance, and a second The secondary winding and the auxiliary winding are electrically connected to the primary winding, and the auxiliary winding is configured to detect the leakage inductance voltage signal of the step-down transformer. 3. The CLL oscillating DC power converter having a phase locked loop control function according to claim 2, wherein the half bridge converter comprises at least one comparator electrically connected to the auxiliary winding for measuring The voltage signal of the step-down transformer. A CLL resonant DC power converter having a phase locked loop control function as described in the scope of the patent, wherein the specific points of the half bridge converter are electrically connected to the first The second switch is not extreme, and the other points are measured, the voltage of the drain inductor of the step-down transformer is measured, and the other end of the 16 1315121 secondary side winding leakage inductance is electrically connected to the step-down transformer. · As described in the second paragraph of the patent application scope, there is a phase-locked loop control I said that 31 is a vibrating DC power converter, and the leakage inductance, the Mole magnetic mine A-zhong cll 4 vibration circuit At least one protective diode, a first electric order, a first first protective electric pole, and a resonant diode, wherein, the first switch is connected in parallel, the first #ff_雷The second protection diode is connected in parallel with the second capacitor. The second protection diode is connected in parallel with the second capacitor. 6. The CLL----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ^ φ ^ , leakage inductance, - magnetizing inductance, and a secondary winding, the leakage inductance and the exciting inductance are connected to the primary winding. For example, as described in the third paragraph of the patent application scope, there is a phase-locked loop control function: LL resonant DC power converter, wherein the one of the half-bridge converters: one of the ten points of the special point is The first connection of the second switch is measured, and the other of the specific points is used to measure one of the first rectifying diodes in the rectifier:: terminal 0 8. The lock is as described in the scope of claim CLL for phase loop control functions. A self-oscillating DC power converter, wherein the voltage feedback device is electrically connected to one of the loads to detect a voltage of the one of the loads. 17 1315121 1315121 The loop control function circuit has a voltage control oscillation and the voltage is adjusted to the voltage control to the half bridge driver and the phase detection detection of the half bridge via the voltage control to provide the CLL' range of the load The phase-locked phase ratio has a phase-locked phase ratio: the vibrating DC power converter, wherein the lock phase controller rear end is sequentially connected with a low-pass filter and a circuit: two, by the low-pass chopper wheel The output voltage is compared with the reference voltage, and the output voltage is compared, and the result of the comparison is input to the voltage. The voltage control oscillator outputs the frequency signal:: 2 provides the voltage stable to the load, and the phase comparison converter is connected to the upper one. The phase signal is locked by inputting the voltage signals of the two specific points of the phase detecting device (4), and the frequency signal is output to the half bridge driving circuit, and the stable voltage is
10.如申請專利範圍第i項 之CLL諧振式直流電源轉換器 特定點之電壓相位差為90度。 n.如申請專利範圍第1項 之CLL諧振式直流電源轉換器 器或半波整流器。 所述之具有鎖相迴路控制功能 ’其中該半橋轉換器中之該些 所述之具有鎖相迴路控制功能 ’其中該整流器可為全波整流 18 1315121 公告本 發時拿書10. For the CLL resonant DC power converter of the scope of application patent item i, the voltage phase difference at a specific point is 90 degrees. n. A CLL resonant DC power converter or a half-wave rectifier as claimed in claim 1. The PLL has a phase-locked loop control function, wherein the one of the half-bridge converters has a phase-locked loop control function, wherein the rectifier can be full-wave rectified 18 1315121
(本說明書格式、順序及粗體字，請勿任意更動，※記號邹分請勿填寫） ※申請案號：扣以私： ※申請曰期：九7 Μ 一、發明名稱：（中文/英文) ※I P C分類： V〇 (2006.01) ^ ^ ^ΰ(2006.01) 具有鎖相迴路控制功能之CLL諧振式直流電源轉換器 A DC-to-DC POWER CONVERTER WITH PHASE-LOCKED LOOP CONTROL 二、申請人：（共1人） 姓名或名稱：（中文/英文） 國立成功大學/NATIONAL CHENG KUNG UNIVERSITY 代表人：（中文/英文） 賴明詔/ LAI，MINGCHIAO 住居所或營業所地址：（中文/英文） 台号市大學路1號 Ν〇· 1, TA-HSUEH ROAD, TAINAN CITY, TAIWAN, R.O.C. 國籍：（中文/英文） 中華民國R.O.C. 三、發明人：（共1人） &名：（中文/英文） 1 ·林瑞禮 / LIN, RAYLEE 碡 _籍：（中文/英文） 1冲華民國R.O.C. 1315121 ---π 妤I日修正替換I 流器。 半橋轉換器至少包括一第一開關218、一第二開關22〇 一半橋驅動電路222、—降壓變壓器224以及一諧振電路。降 壓變壓器224至少包括一漏電感Lr、一激磁電感Lm---次 側、·堯組以及—二次侧繞組，其中，漏電感Lr和激磁電感Lm 人側繞組電性連接。另外，除了一次侧繞組與二次侧繞 、、卜降壓變壓器224更於同一鐵心額外加一輔助繞組225，(The format, order and bold characters of this manual should not be changed at any time. ※Please note that the number is not included.) ※Application number: deduction for private: ※Application period: 9:7 Μ I. Name of the invention: (Chinese/English ※IPC classification: V〇(2006.01) ^ ^^ΰ(2006.01) CLL resonant DC power converter with phase-locked loop control function DC-to-DC POWER CONVERTER WITH PHASE-LOCKED LOOP CONTROL II. Applicant: (1 person in total) Name: (Chinese / English) National Cheng Kung University / NATIONAL CHENG KUNG UNIVERSITY Representative: (Chinese / English) Lai Minghao / LAI, MINGCHIAO residence or business address: (Chinese / English) Taiwan City University Road No. 1 Ν〇· 1, TA-HSUEH ROAD, TAINAN CITY, TAIWAN, ROC Nationality: (Chinese/English) ROC ROC III. Inventor: (Total 1 person) & Name: (Chinese/English) 1 · Lin Ruili / LIN, RAYLEE 碡 _ _: (Chinese / English) 1 Chonghua Republic ROC 1315121 --- π 妤 I day to replace the I stream. The half bridge converter includes at least a first switch 218, a second switch 22, a half bridge drive circuit 222, a step-down transformer 224, and a resonant circuit. The step-down transformer 224 includes at least a leakage inductance Lr, a magnetizing inductance Lm---the secondary side, a 尧 group, and a secondary side winding, wherein the leakage inductance Lr and the exciting inductance Lm are electrically connected to the human side winding. In addition, in addition to the primary side winding and the secondary side winding, the buck transformer 224 is additionally provided with an auxiliary winding 225 in the same core.
以里'則降壓變壓$ 224之漏電感之電壓1扎號。f 一開關218 、接直流電源202，第二開關220電性連接第—開關 且第開關218和第二開關220受半橋驅動電路222控 制。^振電路係由第—電容310、第—保護二極體312、-第 、電谷314 第二保護二極體316、一漏電感[r、一激磁電 感Lm以及一諧振二極體318所組成，其中，諧振二極體318 與第—開目218並聯；第一保護二極體312與第一電容31〇 並，以保護第"'保護二極體3121二保護二極體316與第二 電谷314並聯以保護第二保護二極體316。比較器206電性連 接輔助2組225與降壓變壓器224之一第一特定點a，以量測 第特定點a之電壓相位。例如在本發明之較佳實施例中， 比較器2G6W量測降壓變壓器以之漏電感u之電壓相位 VLr。 抑相位價測裝置2〇8分別電性連接比較器鳩與半橋轉換 器中^帛-特定點b ’以量測第-特定點a與第二特定點b 之電壓相位。例如在本發明之較佳實施例中，相位偵測裝置 2〇8可以量測第—特定點a之電壓相值\與第二特定點^ 9 1315121 A l ft™! 電壓相位VdS2，第-龄 t WT· U V么/ 弟一特疋點b係位於第二開關之汲極端。 電壓迴授裝置210電性連接負載204，用以㈣負載2()4 之電壓。電壓調整電路212則電性連接電壓迴授裝置210，用 以接收負載204之雷爆迪於却％ „ 授δΐΐ说’擷取電壓的迴授訊號做調 整。 鎖相控制電路214電性連接電壓調整電路212與相位镇 測裝置208’鎖相控制電路214具有一相位比較器226後端依 _序接設-低通渡波器228以及一電麗控制震盡器23〇。相位比 較器226與相幻貞測裝^繼電性相連，用以輸入相位㈣ 裝置漬所偵測到的第一特定點a與第二特定點b之電壓相 位丄以作相位鎖定，並輪出至電壓控制震璗器230’且相位比 較器26、’’里由低通濾波器228輸出一參考電壓，與電壓調整 電路212與調整後之回授訊號作此較，並將此較結果輸出至 電壓控制震盪器230,電壓控制震盪器23〇則輸出一方波頻率 訊號至半橋驅動電路222，調整第一開關218和第二開關22〇 %的切換頻率，以提供負載204穩定的電壓。 °月 > 考帛3 _ ’其係繪示本發明具有鎖相迴路控制功能 之CLL諧振式電源轉換器之另一電路示意圖。與第2圖不同 的地方在於辅助繞組和比較器206被移徐了，而第一特定點a •則移至整•器216之第一整流二極體的正端與降壓變壓器224 =一-人側的電性連接處。此種連接法可省下輔助繞組和比較 器以節省成本。 以下將進一步s兒明本發明之鎖相控制電路所使用之鎖相 追縱《頻率之功能。首先，觀察半橋轉換器中的電壓電流 10 1315121 9含。曼i曰替換頁i 相位’假設選定半橋轉換器Μ —特定點&與第三 的相位並鎖定在Θ度，亦即負载咖從啟動至穩態日寺，/鱼 兩點的相位都維持Za/㈣的關係式。當電路穩態時，& = 兩相位被^在θ度，經由鎖相控制電路214便會產生i、料 應的切換頻率(fSW)給第一開關218和第二開關22〇作切換： 即穩態下之操作頻率為fsw’此時所對應之電壓增益的大小 為負載204穩態所需的電壓增益。接著，再利用上述關係式 設計半橋轉換器中之譜振電路内之元件參數。接著，觀^比 振頻率下的/^與㈣差異量’此差異量越小越好。而當: a/b與Θ之差異量為零時’即達到鎖相追縱魏頻率之功能。 本發明之鎖相控制電路可達到操作頻率追㈣振頻率之效 果’而當操作頻率在諧振點上或是電感性越接近諧振點時， 不僅可以避免過多的虛功消耗’對於諧振電路所產生的電壓 增益也能作更有效的利用。 然而，在實際電路設計過程中，輸入電壓及輸出負載之 變動里會造成CLL諧振槽的電壓增益特性變異，為避免輸出 電壓增盈之不足’通常會將輸出/輸入電壓增益大小設計的比 原本所需之電壓增益還高。而當有過高的電壓增益時，便可 利用電壓迴授裝置210與電壓調整電路212之控制架構來限 制電壓之增益。在本發明之較佳實施例令，電壓迴授裝置21〇 與電壓調整電路212擷取負載204電壓之迴授，並在電壓調 整電路212中與所需之負載電壓作比較。當迴授電壓大於所 需之電壓值時’電壓調整電路212便會送出一高電位給電性 相連之電壓控制震盪器230 ’驅使電壓控制震盪器23〇送出之 1315121 ^率提高。電壓控制震盪器230送出之方波頻率提高即 電；掸：開關218和第二開關220的切換頻[可達到降低 増益之效果。藉由這樣的方式，使鎖相控制電路214經 :偵測裝置208與電壓調整電路212’接收並整合半橋轉 懕=兩特定點之電屋訊號.與電壓調整電路212所輪出之電 二〜以輸出一頻率訊號至半橋驅動電路222，以進行相位 果可讓負冑2G4有過電壓保護’並且維持穩定電壓之效 本^上述本發明較佳實施例可知，本發明之—優點就是， 器對於i振ζ:相：:控制功能之CLL譜振式直流電源轉換 低譜振電路元件^成;數大小之誤差有較高的容忍度，可降 發明較佳實施例可知’本發明之 二譜振頻率變動，但本發明之具有鎖 追=振頻率’所以對於負载變化誤差有較高的容忍度 是，本二 實施例可知’本發明之再-優點就 轉_二操:::=::rr諧振式直流電源 進而達到高效率 振料，麵低虛功的消耗， 由上述本發明較佳實施例可知’ 是，在本發明之具有鎖相迴路控制功能之 源轉換器中，只要設計諧振電路即可達到：式直4 益’使用電壓調整電路，就^ 门3别入電壓增 路’沈無而擔心輪出電壓過高的問題。 1315121 曰，5本發明較佳實施例可知，本發明之又再-優點就 疋 ^明之具有鎖相迴路控制功能之CLL諧振式直法雪 源轉換器中，降壓變壓 有一 /瓜電 器漏感上的電壓相位。士可用來，測變壓 θ由上述本發明較佳實施例可知，本發明之又再—優點就 :轉:亡Γ月：具有鎖相迴路控制功能之cll譜振式直流電 := 繞組和比較器可被移除，以達到節省成本 雖然本發明已以一較佳實施例揭露如上， 限定本發明，任何熟習此技-並非用以 Μ内，當可料種之更動與㈣，因 = 當視後附之申請專利範騎界定者為準。Κ㈣|&圍 【圖式簡單說明】 為讓本發明之上述和豆 易懂，下文㈣#杜/、 #、特徵、和優點能更明顯 ^ iM卜文特舉一較佳實施例，计献人《 明如下： 並配&所附圖式，作詳細說 第1圖係繪示習知之CLL墦抠斗士 + /輸入電料益與操作頻率之關換^輸出 第2圖係繪示本發明具有 式直流電源轉換器之電路示意圖。、㈣功能之CLL譜振 第3圖係繪示本發明具有 式電源轉換器之另—電路示意圖。^ I制功能之CLL譜振 13 1315121 【主要元件符號說明】 糸月曰蜂正替換頁In the 'then' step-down transformer $ 224 leakage inductance voltage 1 tie. The switch 218 is connected to the DC power source 202, the second switch 220 is electrically connected to the first switch, and the second switch 220 and the second switch 220 are controlled by the half bridge driving circuit 222. The vibrating circuit is composed of a first capacitor 310, a first protective diode 312, a first, a valley 314, a second protective diode 316, a leakage inductance [r, a magnetizing inductance Lm, and a resonant diode 318. a composition in which the resonant diode 318 is connected in parallel with the first opening 218; the first protective diode 312 is coupled to the first capacitor 31 to protect the "protecting diode 3121 two protective diodes 316 and The second valleys 314 are connected in parallel to protect the second protection diode 316. The comparator 206 is electrically connected to the first specific point a of the auxiliary 2 group 225 and the step-down transformer 224 to measure the voltage phase of the specific point a. For example, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the comparator 2G6W measures the voltage phase VLr of the drain inductor with the leakage inductance u. The phase-price measuring devices 2〇8 are electrically connected to the comparator 鸠 and the half-bridge converter respectively to measure the voltage phase of the first-specific point a and the second specific point b. For example, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the phase detecting means 2 〇 8 can measure the voltage phase value of the first specific point a and the second specific point ^ 9 1315121 A l ftTM! voltage phase VdS2, - Age t WT·UV? / 弟一特疋 point b is located at the extreme of the second switch. The voltage feedback device 210 is electrically connected to the load 204 for (4) the voltage of the load 2 () 4 . The voltage adjustment circuit 212 is electrically connected to the voltage feedback device 210 for receiving the feedback signal of the load 204, but the feedback signal of the voltage is adjusted. The phase-locked control circuit 214 is electrically connected to the voltage. The adjustment circuit 212 and the phase-sampling device 208' the phase-locked control circuit 214 have a phase comparator 226, a back-to-sequence-low-pass ferrite 228, and a galvanic control shunt 23 〇. The phase comparator 226 and The phase illusion is connected to the relay, and is used to input the phase (4). The voltage phase of the first specific point a and the second specific point b detected by the device is phase locked, and is rotated to the voltage control. The comparator 230' and the phase comparator 26, '' output a reference voltage from the low-pass filter 228, compare with the voltage adjustment circuit 212 and the adjusted feedback signal, and output the comparison result to the voltage control oscillation The voltage control oscillator 23 outputs a square wave frequency signal to the half bridge driving circuit 222, and adjusts the switching frequency of the first switch 218 and the second switch 22% to provide a stable voltage of the load 204. ° Month > Test 3 _ 'the department Another circuit diagram of a CLL resonant power converter having a phase locked loop control function of the present invention is shown in Fig. 2. The difference between the auxiliary winding and the comparator 206 is shifted, and the first specific point a is shifted. The positive terminal of the first rectifying diode to the whole device 216 is electrically connected to the step-down transformer 224 = one-human side. This connection method can save the auxiliary winding and the comparator to save cost. The function of the phase-locked control circuit used in the phase-locked control circuit of the present invention is to track the function of frequency. First, observe the voltage and current in the half-bridge converter 10 1315121 9 Included. Man i 曰 replace page i phase 'assumed to select half bridge The converter Μ - the specific point & and the third phase and locked in the twist, that is, the load coffee from the start to the steady state of the temple, / fish two points of the phase maintain the Za / (four) relationship. When the circuit is steady When the & = two phases are at θ degrees, via the phase lock control circuit 214, the switching frequency (fSW) of the i, the material should be switched to the first switch 218 and the second switch 22: The operating frequency is fsw', which corresponds to the large voltage gain The voltage gain required for the steady state of the load 204. Then, the above parameters are used to design the component parameters in the spectral circuit in the half-bridge converter. Then, the /^ and (4) difference amount at the specific vibration frequency The smaller the difference, the better. When: The difference between a/b and Θ is zero, the function of phase-locking to track the Wei frequency is reached. The phase-locked control circuit of the present invention can achieve the operating frequency chasing (four) vibration frequency. The effect 'When the operating frequency is at the resonance point or the inductance is closer to the resonance point, not only can avoid excessive virtual power consumption', but also the voltage gain generated by the resonant circuit can be more effectively utilized. However, in the actual circuit During the design process, the variation of the input voltage and the output load will cause the voltage gain characteristic variation of the CLL resonant tank. In order to avoid the shortage of the output voltage, the output/input voltage gain is usually designed to be larger than the originally required voltage gain. Still high. When there is excessive voltage gain, the voltage feedback device 210 and the voltage adjustment circuit 212 control architecture can be used to limit the gain of the voltage. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the voltage feedback device 21A and the voltage adjustment circuit 212 retrieve the voltage of the load 204 and compare it with the desired load voltage in the voltage regulation circuit 212. When the feedback voltage is greater than the desired voltage value, the voltage adjustment circuit 212 sends a high potential to the voltage-connected voltage control oscillator 230 to drive the voltage control oscillator 23 to increase the rate of 1315121. The square wave frequency sent by the voltage control oscillator 230 is increased or decreased; 掸: the switching frequency of the switch 218 and the second switch 220 can achieve the effect of reducing the benefit. In this manner, the phase lock control circuit 214 receives and integrates the half-bridge switch=two specific points of the electric house signal through the detecting device 208 and the voltage adjusting circuit 212'. Second, to output a frequency signal to the half-bridge driving circuit 222, to perform the phase effect, the negative voltage 胄2G4 has over-voltage protection' and maintain the stable voltage. The preferred embodiment of the present invention can be seen as an advantage of the present invention. That is, the device is for the i-vibration: phase:: control function of the CLL spectrum type DC power conversion low-spectrum circuit component; the error of the number of sizes has a higher tolerance, can be reduced by the preferred embodiment of the invention In the second invention, the spectral frequency variation, but the lock tracking frequency of the present invention has a high tolerance to the load variation error. The second embodiment shows that the re-exposure of the present invention is the second operation: The ::=::rr resonant DC power supply further achieves a high-efficiency vibrating material, and the low-power consumption of the surface is known from the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is a source converter having a phase-locked loop control function of the present invention. In, as long as The calculation of the resonant circuit can be achieved: the type of straight 4 benefits 'use voltage adjustment circuit, ^ ^ 3 into the voltage increase road 'sink no worry about the problem of excessive voltage. 1315121 曰, 5 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention has the re-feature of the CLL resonant direct-mode snow source converter with the phase-locked loop control function, and the step-down transformer has a / melon appliance leakage. The voltage phase of the sense. It can be seen that the measured variable pressure θ is known from the preferred embodiment of the present invention described above, and the advantages of the present invention are as follows: turn: death month: cll spectrum type direct current with phase-locked loop control function: = winding and comparison The apparatus can be removed to achieve cost savings. Although the invention has been disclosed in a preferred embodiment as above, the invention is not limited to the invention, and is not intended to be used in the context of the invention. The patent application is subject to the definition of the patent application.四 (4)|& [Simplified description of the drawings] In order to make the above-mentioned and the beans of the present invention easy to understand, the following (4) #杜 /, #, features, and advantages can be more obvious ^ iM Bu Wen a preferred embodiment, Dedicated to the following: Ming and the accompanying drawings, for details, the first picture shows the conventional CLL 墦抠 fighter + / input electrical material and operating frequency switching ^ output 2 shows The circuit diagram of the invention has a DC power converter. (4) Functional CLL Spectrum Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing another circuit of the power converter of the present invention. ^ CLL spectrum of I system function 13 1315121 [Description of main component symbols] 糸月曰蜂 is replacing page
202 ： 直 流 電 源 204 :負載 206 ： 比 較 器 208 ： :相位偵測裝置 210 ： 電 壓 回 授裝置 212 :電壓調整電路 214 ： 鎖 相 控 制 電路 216 :整流器 218 ： 第 — 開 關 220 :第二開關 222 ： 半 橋 驅 動 電路 224 :降壓變壓器 225 ： 輔 助 繞 組 226 ： 相位比較器 228 ： 低通 濾 波 器 230 ： 電壓控制震盪器 310 ： 第 一 電 容 312 ： 第一保護二極體 314 ： 第 二 電 容 316 ： 第二保護二極體 318 ： 諧 振 二 極 體202: DC power supply 204: Load 206: Comparator 208: : Phase detection device 210: Voltage feedback device 212: Voltage adjustment circuit 214: Phase lock control circuit 216: Rectifier 218: No. - Switch 220: Second switch 222: Half-bridge drive circuit 224: step-down transformer 225: auxiliary winding 226: phase comparator 228: low-pass filter 230: voltage-controlled oscillator 310: first capacitor 312: first protection diode 314: second capacitor 316: Second protective diode 318 : resonant diode
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