TWI315023B - Motor structure of camera - Google Patents

Motor structure of camera Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI315023B
TWI315023B TW95132373A TW95132373A TWI315023B TW I315023 B TWI315023 B TW I315023B TW 95132373 A TW95132373 A TW 95132373A TW 95132373 A TW95132373 A TW 95132373A TW I315023 B TWI315023 B TW I315023B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
coil
base
wire
motor structure
bobbin
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TW95132373A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200813597A (en
Inventor
Cheng-Fang Hsiao
Bing Zhou
Chien-Long Hong
Ching-Hsing Huang
Fong-Tan Yu
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Foxconn Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to TW95132373A priority Critical patent/TWI315023B/en
Publication of TW200813597A publication Critical patent/TW200813597A/en
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Publication of TWI315023B publication Critical patent/TWI315023B/en

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1315023 九、發明說明: .【發明所屬之技術領域】 . 本發明涉及一種馬達結構,特別係一種相機馬達結構。 【先前技術】 數碼相機已成為非常普及之時尚消費產品,一般大眾 外出觀光旅遊,戶外郊遊,室内聚會都以數碼相機來捕捉 美好瞬間,訂珍貴記憶。隨著數碼照相手機之盛行,袖 _ 珍型數碼相機已成為手機必備設備之一,在可預見之未 ’ 來,數碼相機將應用於更多之電子產品上。 =習知相機結構包括柱狀外殼、設於外殼内之馬達及被 該馬達驅動之鏡頭模組,該馬達包括環設於鏡頭模組週邊 之求久磁鐵及纏繞於定子鐵芯上之線圈繞組。當線圈通電 時L線圈激磁與鏡頭模組上之磁鐵產生相互作用而推動鏡 組移動。其中’外殼之底端設有電路板,電路板上設 • f;像❹j||。在_模_動過財,通過影像感測器 i剩影像之清晰度,電路板控制線圈之電流達到對焦功 於%線圈繞組上設有接線端子以將線圈連接至電源上,由 ^些端子對應於外殼之側面,因而需通過軟排線將外殼 面之端子電連接至外殼底端之電路板上。 上述相機結構由於需要外接軟排線來實現馬達模組結 費時且σ,導致其結構複雜,因而在生產、組裝相機時耗 人、間、成本偏高,以及因無法以自動化之方式來加以組 難以批量生產或降低批量生產速度等缺陷,不適合相 馬達、、’Q構之系統化生產以及未來產品之尺寸逐漸縮小之 6 1315023 發展趨勢。 【發明内容】 有鑒於此,有必要提供一種結構系統化且易於組裝之 相機馬達結構。 本相機馬達結構包括座體、設於該座體内之鏡頭模組 及設於該座體内用於驅動該鏡頭模組之馬達,該馬達包括 至少一線軸及設於鏡頭模組外周之磁鐵,該線軸上繞有線 圈,且該線軸上設有引導線圈之兩線頭之兩導線端子,該 座體上設有與線圈之兩線頭電連接之兩連接端子,該兩連 接端子貫穿至座體外用於與電源連触而將線圈電連接至 電源上。 與習知技術相比,該相機馬達結構於線轴上形成導線 端子’並結合座體上之連接端子使馬達通過連接端子與電 源相連接’使滅馬達之結構純化,有利於相機馬達之 組裝及批量化生產。 【實施方式】 下面參照附圖,結合實施例作進—步說明。 睛同時參考圖1至圖3’該相機馬達為兩段式對焦相機 馬達,可驅動鏡頭於近焦點與遠焦點之間伸縮移動,包括 ^體10、收容於座體1〇内之鏡頭模組5〇及分別設於鏡頭 拉、、且50上下兩側之上線轴3〇和下線轴,該上、下線轴 3〇、40上分別繞有上、下線圈%、45。 、座體10包括底座15、上蓋60及外殼7〇。該底座15 為-方形框體’中間設有—開口(未標示)。底座ι5之四 1315023 角均向上凸設形成突出之角部,底座15於其相鄰之兩角部 ,11、12上分別設有端子容置孔ιη、12ι,該兩端子容置孔 111、121貫穿底座15,分別用於容置連接端子21、22。該 兩連接端子21、22均呈“z”字狀結構,分別包括穿設于 端子容置孔111、121内之中間部21b、22b及突出于端子 谷置孔111(121)外之上、下兩端部2ia(22a)、21c(22c),其 中上端部21a、22a呈平面狀扇形結構,下端部21c、22c 呈長條形。該兩連接端子n、22之上端部m、瓜分別 置於兩角部11、12之上且分別用於與線圈35、45電連接, 缒。卩21c、22c則與置於底座15下之電路板(圖未示) 目連,從而將線圈35、45電連接於電路板上。底座之 另角部13上開設有未貫穿底座15之盲孔131,用以放置 連接鈿子23,該連接端子23呈折狀,一端容置於盲孔 31、内,另一端置於角部13上,用於與線圈35、45電連接。 所逑角部11、12、13於其外緣分別形成凸台14。 紅外殼70呈中空方挺狀,其中一角形成一倒角,當將外 设7〇裝設於底座15上時,外殼70對應倒角之一角抵靠於 氐座15未没有孔之一角部(未標示)之内壁面上,外殼7〇 之另外三角分別置於底座;L5之角部u、12、13之凸台14 上。外殼70中間形成容置鏡頭模組5〇、上線轴3〇及下線 車由4〇之空間。上蓋6〇蓋設於外殼7q上,與外殼之橫 戴面形狀及大小相當,中央形成圓孔(未標示)供鏡頭模 k5〇伸縮移動。 上線軸30和下線軸40都由磁性材料製成,分別包括 1315023 、〜σ36、46和呈圓環狀之繞線部39、49,繞線 苦Ρ 39、4*9 卜 ρ » . 刀別繞有既定方向之線圈,即上線圈35與下 .線圈45’該實施例中,兩線圈35、45之繞線方向相反。上、 下線轴^0一、4〇之結合部36、46大致呈方形,中央設有圓 法(未I示)’自圓孔内緣延伸形成該繞線部39、49,其中 、①線。卩49之内緣向内凸設形成兩對稱設置之方條凸塊 、線轴之結合部46大小與底座15相當,於其四 角刀別缺口(未標示),該等缺口之大小形狀與底座 1各角邛相適應。結合部46裝於底座15上時,其缺口卡 口於底座15之角部内,將下線軸40固定於底座15上。在 下線轴4G之結合部46之相鄰兩角上分別—體形成一導線 端子即出線端子43與進線端子41。上線軸3〇之結合部 36之形狀與上蓋6G相當’於其兩對角上分卿成-導線端 子,即進線端子幻與出線端子Μ。該等導線端子%、%、 41、43都呈長條形狀,分別垂直於對應之結合部36、46 延伸形成。 鏡頭模組50活動地放置於上、下線軸30、40之間, 包括鏡筒51和鏡頭53。鏡筒51内周面設有内螺紋,鏡頭 53外周面設有外螺紋,鏡筒51與鏡頭53通過内、外螺紋 互相螺合固定成一體(請參考圖4)。鏡筒51外周尹央位置 環設磁鐵55,鏡筒51外周於磁鐵55之下方一體凸設有環 形凸緣511,用於承載磁鐵55,並隔離磁鐵55與下線轴4〇。 鏡筒51之底端形成兩向内凹陷並軸向延伸之凹槽514,該 等凹槽514對稱設置’其位置、大小與下線軸40之繞線部 1315023 49内形成之凸塊494相匹配,通過凹槽514和凸塊494之 合來實現鏡頭模組5G於圓周方向之定位,並導引鏡頭模 • 作直線伸縮移動。磁鐵55上方玫置—賴或其他非 性材料製成之環形墊片57,用來隔離礤鐵%與上線軸 30。該磁鐵55和墊片57通過點膠將其固定在鏡筒51上, 使鏡筒Μ、鏡頭53、磁鐵55及塾片57成為一^體,並在 相機馬達工作時做伸縮運動實現對焦功能。 如圖3及圖4所示,圖3為該相機馬達去除外殼兀之 冱装結構示意圖,組裝時,兩線軸3〇、4〇置於鏡筒51外, 並分別置於磁鐵55之上下兩側,使上線轴3〇上之導線端 ^ 33、32分別與底座15之角部13、12對應,下線轴仞 之導線端子41、43分別與底座15的角部u、13對應 上線圈35之其中一線頭纏繞於上線轴3〇之進線端子^ 上,另-線頭纏繞於上線軸30之出線端子32 45之其中一線頭纏繞於下線軸4〇之進線端子々I上, 線頭纏繞於下線軸40之出線端子43上,並將上: 纏繞於出線端子32上之線頭焊接於連接端子^之上 瓜上,將下線圈45中纏繞於進線端子41上之線 二 連接端子21之上端部21a上,將上線圈%與下 、 其他線頭均焊接到連接端子23上,連接端子21‘、22之 端部21c、22c分別與電源之正負極相連結,如此上22之: 圈35、45形成串聯電路。 、下線 假投鏡頭模組50初始位於近焦點,即鏡筒μ 緣511與下線轴40之繞線部49相抵靠,而塾片57 1315023 軸30之繞線部39之間形成_,該_之高度等於馬達 兩…點之間距° *該相機馬達通電後,因兩線圈%、衫之 繞線方向相反,兩線圈35、45之磁場極性方向相反,即上 線圈35,下端與下線圈45之上端磁場磁極侧,上線圈 35之上端與下線圈45之下端磁場磁極相同。若通電後使得 上線,35之上端與下線圈45之下端為N極,則上線圈35 之下端與下線圈45之上端為s極;^改變電流方向使上線 圈35之上端與下線圈45之下端為s極,則上線圈%之下 端與下線圈45之上端為N極。該實施射,假設磁鐵% 之上方為N極,下古炎 當上線圈35之下::下線圈4Γ ΤΤ、45通電後’ 圈35斜— 之上端Μ極時,則上線 ★.鐵55產生吸引力,下線圈45對磁鐵%產生排 =、*從而推動鏡頭模組5G由下到上運動至遠焦點,從而 =達驅動鏡頭模組5G自該近焦點運動至遠焦點,即自下 ^筒^1 動卜’使塾片57與上線轴3〇之繞線部39相抵靠,而 ^ 40ί49 '、 反之,當鏡頭模組50位於遠隹 兩隹點模組50自遠焦點向下運動至近焦點,: 電路控制通此時上、下線圈35、45通過電路板上之 的上端均為^ ,使上線圈35之下端與下線圈45 圈45對磁鐵:產=35對磁鐵%產生排斥力,下線 下運動至❹^^ 從而推動鏡頭模組5°由上到 …點。同理,右磁鐵55之上方為S極,下方Α 上下線圈35、45通電後,當上線圈35之下端與 11 斥力圈45之上端為8極時,則上線圈%對磁鐵%產生排 乡且5〇下線圈45對磁鐵%產生吸引力,從而推動鏡頭模 、由上到下運動至近焦點;#通電電流反向時,上線圈 _下端與下線圈45之上端均變換為Ν極,上線圈35對 而指Γ產生吸引力,下線圈45對磁鐵55產生排斥力,從 動鏡頭模組50由下到上運動至遠焦點。 細當鏡頭模組50運動到遠焦點或近焦點位置時,由於線 後、4〇係磁性材料製成,能與磁鐵55相吸,切斷電流 =能使鏡賴組5〇簡在減位置,不f要電流之維 織破而可節省電力。同時由於有塾片57、凸緣5ιι將磁 與上、下線軸3〇、4〇隔開,從而不會使磁鐵%盥上、 離、=如、4〇直接接觸,避免產生過大之吸引力,使之分 該實施例中’上、下線轴3〇、4〇上形成導線端子义、 1、43 ’而座體15上亦形成貫穿座體工 =2,該等連接端子21、22伸出座㈣與座體Μ下之 32=,Γ將兩線圈35、45之線頭通過該等端子 21、22電連接至電路板上,避免上、下 之外絲雜,使得相機馬達結·統化,有 於…组裝、批量生產及與其他元件相配合。 翻係對本發明其中一較佳實施例之具體說明,該實 I上、下線轴30、40和上、下線圈35、45以及磁 鐵55組成馬達’上、下線轴3〇、4〇上之導線蠕子仏幻 、43應用於該兩段式對焦馬達上,實際上”導線端子 12 13150231315023 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a motor structure, and in particular to a camera motor structure. [Prior Art] Digital cameras have become very popular fashion consumer products. The general public go out for sightseeing, outdoor outings, and indoor gatherings to capture beautiful moments and set precious memories with digital cameras. With the prevalence of digital camera phones, the sleek digital camera has become one of the must-have devices for mobile phones. For the foreseeable future, digital cameras will be used in more electronic products. The conventional camera structure includes a columnar casing, a motor disposed in the casing, and a lens module driven by the motor, the motor including a permanent magnet ringed around the lens module and a coil winding wound on the stator core . When the coil is energized, the L-coil is excited to interact with the magnet on the lens module to push the mirror to move. Among them, the bottom end of the outer casing is provided with a circuit board, and the circuit board is provided with f; like ❹j||. In the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Corresponding to the side of the outer casing, it is necessary to electrically connect the terminals of the outer casing surface to the circuit board at the bottom end of the outer casing through the flexible cable. The above-mentioned camera structure requires an external flexible cable to realize the time-consuming and σ of the motor module, which results in a complicated structure, which is cumbersome, expensive, and expensive in the production and assembly of the camera, and cannot be grouped in an automated manner. It is difficult to mass-produce or reduce the defects such as mass production speed, and it is not suitable for the development trend of phase motor, systemized production of 'Q structure, and the size of future products gradually shrinking. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a camera motor structure that is structurally simple and easy to assemble. The camera motor structure includes a base body, a lens module disposed in the base body, and a motor disposed in the base body for driving the lens module, the motor including at least one spool and a magnet disposed on an outer circumference of the lens module a coil is wound on the bobbin, and the bobbin is provided with two lead terminals of the two-wire head of the guiding coil, and the connecting body is provided with two connecting terminals electrically connected to the two ends of the coil, and the two connecting terminals are penetrated to The body is used to electrically connect the coil to the power source in contact with the power source. Compared with the prior art, the camera motor structure forms a wire terminal ' on the bobbin and combines the connection terminal on the base body to connect the motor to the power source through the connection terminal' to purify the structure of the motor, which is beneficial to the assembly of the camera motor. And mass production. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the following description will be made in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. At the same time, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3', the camera motor is a two-stage focus camera motor, which can drive the lens to telescopically move between the near focus and the far focus, including the body 10 and the lens module housed in the base 1 5〇 and respectively disposed on the lens pull, and 50 upper and lower sides of the bobbin 3〇 and the lower bobbin, the upper and lower bobbins 3〇, 40 are wound with upper and lower coils %, 45 respectively. The base 10 includes a base 15, an upper cover 60, and a casing 7〇. The base 15 is provided with an opening (not shown) in the middle of the - square frame. The corners of the base ι5 are 1315023, and the corners are respectively convexly formed to form a protruding corner portion. The base 15 is respectively provided with terminal receiving holes ιη, 12ι at the adjacent corner portions 11 and 12, and the two terminal accommodating holes 111, 121 penetrates the base 15 for accommodating the connection terminals 21, 22, respectively. The two connecting terminals 21 and 22 have a z-shaped structure, and respectively include intermediate portions 21b and 22b penetrating through the terminal receiving holes 111 and 121 and protruding beyond the terminal valley holes 111 (121). The lower end portions 2ia (22a) and 21c (22c) have upper end portions 21a and 22a having a planar fan-shaped structure, and lower end portions 21c and 22c having an elongated shape. The upper end portion m of the two connection terminals n, 22 and the melon are respectively placed on the two corner portions 11, 12 and are respectively used for electrically connecting to the coils 35, 45, respectively. The turns 21c, 22c are connected to a circuit board (not shown) placed under the base 15, thereby electrically connecting the coils 35, 45 to the circuit board. A blind hole 131 not penetrating through the base 15 is defined in the corner portion 13 of the base for placing the connecting cymbal 23, and the connecting terminal 23 is folded, one end is received in the blind hole 31, and the other end is placed at the corner 13 is for electrically connecting to the coils 35, 45. The corner portions 11, 12, 13 form bosses 14 on their outer edges, respectively. The red outer casing 70 has a hollow square shape, wherein a corner forms a chamfer. When the peripheral device 7 is mounted on the base 15, the outer casing 70 corresponds to a corner of the chamfer against the corner of the sley 15 without a hole ( On the inner wall surface of the unmarked, the other triangles of the outer casing 7 are respectively placed on the base; the bosses 14 of the corners u, 12, 13 of the L5. In the middle of the outer casing 70, a space for accommodating the lens module 5〇, the upper bobbin 3〇, and the lower line car is formed. The upper cover 6 is covered on the outer casing 7q, and has the same shape and size as the cross-face of the outer casing, and a circular hole (not shown) is formed in the center for the lens mold k5 to telescopically move. The upper bobbin 30 and the lower bobbin 40 are made of a magnetic material, respectively, including 1315023, ~σ36, 46 and the winding portions 39, 49 in an annular shape, winding the bitter 39, 4*9 ρ ». The coils are wound around a predetermined direction, that is, the upper coil 35 and the lower coil 45'. In this embodiment, the winding directions of the two coils 35, 45 are opposite. The joint portions 36, 46 of the upper and lower bobbins ^0, 4, 大致 are substantially square, and the center is provided with a circular method (not shown). The winding portions 39, 49 are formed from the inner edge of the circular hole, wherein, 1 line . The inner edge of the crucible 49 is inwardly convexly formed to form two symmetrically disposed square bar bumps, and the joint portion 46 of the bobbin is sized to be equal to the base 15, and the notch (not shown) is formed at the four corners of the corner, and the size and shape of the notch are different from the base. 1 Each corner is adapted. When the joint portion 46 is mounted on the base 15, the notch is inserted into the corner portion of the base 15, and the lower spool 40 is fixed to the base 15. On the adjacent corners of the joint portion 46 of the lower bobbin 4G, a lead terminal, that is, an outlet terminal 43 and an incoming terminal 41, are formed separately. The joint portion 36 of the upper bobbin 3 is shaped to correspond to the upper cover 6G, and is divided into two ends at the opposite ends thereof, that is, the entrance terminal phantom and the outgoing terminal Μ. The wire terminals %, %, 41, 43 are all elongated and formed perpendicular to the corresponding joint portions 36, 46, respectively. The lens module 50 is movably placed between the upper and lower bobbins 30, 40, including a lens barrel 51 and a lens 53. The inner peripheral surface of the lens barrel 51 is provided with an internal thread, and the outer peripheral surface of the lens 53 is provided with an external thread. The lens barrel 51 and the lens 53 are screwed and fixed to each other by internal and external threads (refer to Fig. 4). The outer circumference of the lens barrel 51 is provided with a magnet 55. The outer circumference of the lens barrel 51 is integrally provided with a ring-shaped flange 511 under the magnet 55 for supporting the magnet 55 and isolating the magnet 55 from the lower bobbin 4〇. The bottom end of the lens barrel 51 is formed with two inwardly recessed and axially extending grooves 514 which are symmetrically disposed to match the position and size of the projections 494 formed in the winding portions 1315023 49 of the lower bobbin 40. The lens module 5G is positioned in the circumferential direction by the combination of the groove 514 and the protrusion 494, and the lens module is guided to perform linear stretching movement. A ring spacer 57 made of a non-ferrous material or the like is disposed above the magnet 55 for isolating the % of the neodymium iron and the upper bobbin 30. The magnet 55 and the spacer 57 are fixed to the lens barrel 51 by dispensing, so that the lens barrel 镜头, the lens 53, the magnet 55 and the cymbal piece 57 are formed into a body, and the telescopic movement is performed while the camera motor is operating to realize the focusing function. . As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the armor structure of the camera motor removing the outer casing. When assembled, the two bobbins 3〇 and 4〇 are placed outside the lens barrel 51 and placed on the magnet 55 respectively. On the side, the wire ends 33, 32 on the upper bobbin 3 are respectively corresponding to the corner portions 13, 12 of the base 15, and the wire terminals 41, 43 of the lower bobbin are respectively corresponding to the corners u, 13 of the base 15 and the upper coil 35 One of the wire ends is wound on the wire terminal ^ of the upper wire shaft 3, and the other wire end of the wire terminal 32 of the upper wire shaft 30 is wound around the wire terminal 々I of the lower wire shaft 4〇, The wire end is wound on the outlet terminal 43 of the lower bobbin 40, and the upper: the wire end wound on the outlet terminal 32 is welded to the connection terminal ^, and the lower coil 45 is wound on the inlet terminal 41. On the upper end portion 21a of the connecting terminal 21 of the connecting line 21, the upper coil % and the lower and other wire ends are welded to the connecting terminal 23, and the end portions 21c and 22c of the connecting terminals 21' and 22 are respectively connected to the positive and negative terminals of the power source. Thus, 22: The loops 35, 45 form a series circuit. The lower dummy projection lens module 50 is initially located at a near focus, that is, the lens barrel μ edge 511 abuts against the winding portion 49 of the lower bobbin 40, and the yoke 57 1315023 forms a _ between the winding portions 39 of the shaft 30. The height is equal to the distance between the two points of the motor. * After the camera motor is energized, the magnetic directions of the two coils 35 and 45 are opposite in direction due to the opposite directions of the two coils and the winding direction of the shirt, that is, the upper coil 35, the lower end and the lower coil 45. The upper end magnetic field magnetic pole side, the upper end of the upper coil 35 and the lower end of the lower coil 45 have the same magnetic field pole. If the upper line is 35 and the lower end of the lower coil 45 is N pole, the upper end of the upper coil 35 and the upper end of the lower coil 45 are s poles; the current direction is changed so that the upper end of the upper coil 35 and the lower coil 45 are The lower end is the s pole, and the lower end of the upper coil % and the upper end of the lower coil 45 are N poles. The implementation of the shot assumes that the magnet is above the N pole, and the lower lining is below the coil 35: the lower coil 4Γ ΤΤ, 45 is energized, the 'ring 35 is inclined — the upper end is the pole, then the upper line is ★. Attraction, the lower coil 45 generates a row =, * for the magnet %, thereby pushing the lens module 5G from the bottom to the top to the far focus, so that the driving lens module 5G is moved from the near focus to the far focus, that is, from the bottom ^ The tube ^1 is moved to make the cymbal 57 abut against the winding portion 39 of the upper bobbin 3 ,, and ^ 40 ί 49 ', and conversely, when the lens module 50 is located at the far side, the two-point module 50 moves downward from the far focus. To the near focus, the circuit control passes the upper and lower coils 35, 45 through the upper end of the circuit board, so that the lower end of the upper coil 35 and the lower coil 45 circle 45 pairs of magnets: production = 35 pairs of magnets Force, move down the line to ❹^^ to push the lens module 5° from top to top. Similarly, the upper magnet 55 is above the S pole, and the lower Α upper and lower coils 35, 45 are energized. When the lower end of the upper coil 35 and the upper end of the 11 repulsion ring 45 are 8 poles, the upper coil % produces the magnet %. And the lower arm coil 45 exerts an attractive force on the magnet %, thereby pushing the lens mold to move from top to bottom to the near focus; when the current is reversed, the upper ends of the upper coil _ lower end and the lower coil 45 are converted into Ν, upper The coil 35 is opposite to the finger, and the lower coil 45 generates a repulsive force to the magnet 55, and the driven lens module 50 moves from bottom to top to the far focus. When the lens module 50 is moved to the far focus or the near focus position, it can be attracted to the magnet 55 due to the rear line and the 4 〇 magnetic material, and the cutting current = can make the mirror group 5 in the reduced position. It is not necessary to smash the current and save electricity. At the same time, since the cymbal 57 and the flange 5 ι are separated from the upper and lower bobbins 3 〇 and 4 ,, the magnets are not directly contacted, separated, and/or 4 〇, thereby avoiding excessive attraction. In this embodiment, the upper and lower bobbins 3〇, 4〇 are formed with wire terminal meanings, 1, 43 ', and the seat body 15 is also formed with a through-body = 2, and the connecting terminals 21, 22 are extended. The seat (4) and the seat body under the 32 =, the wire of the two coils 35, 45 through the terminals 21, 22 is electrically connected to the circuit board, to avoid the upper and lower wires, so that the camera motor junction It is integrated, assembled, mass produced and matched with other components. The specific description of one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the solid upper and lower bobbins 30, 40 and the upper and lower coils 35, 45 and the magnet 55 constitute a wire on the upper and lower bobbins 3 〇, 4 马达 of the motor The creeper illusion, 43 applied to the two-stage focus motor, actually "wire terminal 12 1315023

32、33、41、43以及連接端子21、22、23可應用於步進馬 .達等其他形式之馬達上,其數量和位置也可根據線圈繞組 •之配置和電連接方式而作相應之調整。例如,請參照圖5, 兩線圈35、45亦可作並聯連連接,此時可通過改變線圈線 頭與端子之位置關係而改變線圈之兩線頭與電源正負極之 連接關係,在圖5所示之實施例中上線軸3〇上之進線端子 33a設置在與底座15之角部U對應之一角上,而下線轴 40上之出線端子43a可設置在與底座15之角部u對應之 一角上。上線圈35之其中一線頭纏繞於上線轴3〇之^線 端子32上,另一線頭纏繞於上線軸3〇之進線端子3如上, 下線圈45之其中一線頭纏繞於下線車由4〇之出線端子杨 上,另一線頭纏繞於下線軸40之進線端子41上,並將上 線圈35中纏繞於出線端子32之線頭與下線圈45中纏繞於 出線端子43a上之線頭均焊接於連接端子22之上端部22^ 上’將上線圈35中纏繞於進線端子33a上之線頭與下線圈 45中纏燒於進線端子41上之線頭均焊接於連接端子^之 上端部21a上,連接端子21、22之下端部21〇、2及分別與 電源之正負極相連結,如此上、下線圈35、衫形成並聯電 路。該種聯接方式可省去連接端子23。 综上所述,本發明符合發明專利之要件,爰依法提出 專利申請。細上所述輕為本㈣之較佳實施例,舉凡 熟悉本案技藝之人士,在爰依本發_神所作之等效修飾 或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 13 1315023 圖1為本發明相機馬達結構一較佳實施例的分解示意 圖。 圖2為圖1所示相機馬達結構的立體組裝示意圖。 圖3為圖2所示相機馬達結構去除外殼後的内部結構 示意圖。 圖4為圖2所示相機馬達結構沿IV-IV線的剖視圖。 圖5為本發明相機馬達結構另一實施例的内部結構示 意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 座體 10 角部 11 、 12 、 13 端子容置孔 111 、 121 盲孔 131 凸台 14 底座 15 連接端子 21、22、23 上端部 21a ' 22a 中間部 21b 、 22b 下端部 21c ' 22c 上線軸 30 出線端子 32、43、43a 進線端子 33 、 33a 、 41 上線圈 35 結合部 36、46 繞線部 39 ' 49 下線軸 40 下線圈 45 凸塊 494 鏡頭模組 50 hiL. Λ/τ 鏡同 51 凸緣 511 凹槽 514 鏡頭 53 磁鐵 55 墊片 57 上蓋 60 外殼 70 1432, 33, 41, 43 and the connecting terminals 21, 22, 23 can be applied to other types of motors such as stepping horses, and the number and position thereof can also be corresponding according to the configuration and electrical connection of the coil windings. Adjustment. For example, referring to FIG. 5, the two coils 35 and 45 can also be connected in parallel. At this time, the connection relationship between the two wires of the coil and the positive and negative poles of the power source can be changed by changing the positional relationship between the coil wire head and the terminal, in FIG. 5 In the illustrated embodiment, the incoming terminal 33a on the upper bobbin 3 is disposed at a corner corresponding to the corner U of the base 15, and the outgoing terminal 43a on the lower spool 40 is disposed at a corner of the base 15. Corresponding to one corner. One of the wire ends of the upper coil 35 is wound around the wire terminal 32 of the upper wire shaft 3, and the other wire end is wound around the wire terminal 3 of the upper wire shaft 3, as described above, and one of the wire ends of the lower coil 45 is wound around the lower wire car by 4 turns. The outlet terminal is on the other end, and the other end is wound around the inlet terminal 41 of the lower bobbin 40, and the upper coil 35 is wound around the outlet end of the outlet terminal 32 and the lower coil 45 is wound around the outlet terminal 43a. The wire ends are all soldered to the upper end portion 22 of the connecting terminal 22. The wire ends of the upper coil 35 wound on the incoming terminal 33a and the lower coil 45 are soldered to the incoming terminal 41. On the upper end portion 21a of the terminal ^, the lower end portions 21A and 2 of the connection terminals 21 and 22 are respectively connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the power source, so that the upper and lower coils 35 and the shirt form a parallel circuit. This type of connection eliminates the connection terminal 23. In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent, and proposes a patent application according to law. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT(S) The preferred embodiment of the present invention is intended to be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 13 1315023 FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a camera motor structure of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the structure of the camera motor shown in FIG. 1. FIG. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the camera motor structure shown in Fig. 2 after the outer casing is removed. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the camera motor structure of Figure 2 taken along line IV-IV. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of another embodiment of the structure of the camera motor of the present invention. [Description of main components] Seat 10 Corners 11, 12, 13 Terminal accommodating holes 111, 121 Blind holes 131 Boss 14 Base 15 Connection terminals 21, 22, 23 Upper end portion 21a ' 22a Middle portion 21b, 22b Lower end 21c ' 22c Upper bobbin 30 Outlet terminal 32, 43, 43a Incoming terminal 33, 33a, 41 Upper coil 35 Joint 36, 46 Winding 39 ' 49 Lower bobbin 40 Lower coil 45 Bump 494 Lens module 50 hiL Λ/τ mirror same 51 flange 511 groove 514 lens 53 magnet 55 washer 57 upper cover 60 housing 70 14

Claims (1)

1315023 十、申請專利範圍 .1.-種相機馬達結構,包括超、設於該座體内之鏡 組及設於該座體内用於驅動該鏡頭模組之馬達,該馬'、 包括至少一線軸及設於鏡頭模組外周之磁鐵,該線軸達 繞有線圈,其改良在於··該線轴上設有引導線圈之兩^ 頭之兩導線端子,該座體上設有與線圈之兩線頭電連接 之兩連接端子,該兩連接端子延伸至座體外用於與 ^ 連接從而將線圈電連接至電源上。 “、 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之相機馬達結構,其中所、 馬達包括分設於磁鐵兩侧之第―、第二線轴,該第—述 第一線軸上分別繞有第一、第二線圈。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之相機馬達結構,其中每一 線圈之兩線頭分別與該兩連接端子電連接。 母一 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之相機馬達結構,其中所、,、 座體包括底座及位於底座上之外殼迷 參述祕軒分联於底紅兩㈣上,且分別=線= 之其卜麵電連接,該底座之另—角部設有第三端 子,該第三端子與兩線圈之其他線頭電連接。 5. 如申明專魏’ 4項所述之相機馬達結構,其中底座 對應該兩連接端子之兩肖轉成容置孔健兩連接端子 穿過,對應第三端子之角部上形成盲孔以容置該第三端 子。 6. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之相機馬達結構,其中每一 、_上之其中-導線端子對應於第三端子,每一線抽之 15 1315023 另一導線端子分別對應該兩連接端子。 7.如申請專利範圍第6項所述之相機馬達結構,其中所述 .第一線軸上之兩導線端子分別與底座相鄰之兩角部對 應所述第一線軸上之兩導線端子分別與底座相對之兩 角部對應。 8.如申請專利範圍第i項所述之相機馬達結構,其中所述 線軸包括結合部和自該結合部延伸形成之繞線部 ,所述1315023 X. Patent application scope. 1. A camera motor structure, comprising a super-mirror set in the body and a motor disposed in the body for driving the lens module, the horse, including at least a bobbin and a magnet disposed on an outer circumference of the lens module, wherein the bobbin is wound with a coil, and the improvement is that the bobbin is provided with two lead terminals of the guiding coil, and the bobbin is provided with the coil The two-wire connector is electrically connected to two connection terminals, and the two connection terminals extend to the outside of the body for connection with the circuit to electrically connect the coil to the power source. [2] The camera motor structure of claim 1, wherein the motor comprises a first and a second bobbin respectively disposed on two sides of the magnet, and the first bobbin is respectively wound around The first and second coils. 3. The camera motor structure according to claim 2, wherein the two wire ends of each coil are electrically connected to the two connection terminals respectively. The camera motor structure according to the item, wherein the base body comprises a base and the outer shell fan on the base is connected to the bottom red (four), and respectively = line = the surface of the electric connection, The other corner of the base is provided with a third terminal, and the third terminal is electrically connected with the other ends of the two coils. 5. The camera motor structure according to the above-mentioned item 4, wherein the base corresponds to two connecting terminals The two shafts are turned into a accommodating hole and two connecting terminals, and a blind hole is formed in a corner portion of the third terminal to accommodate the third terminal. 6. The camera motor structure according to claim 4, wherein Each of the _tops - the wire terminals correspond to the third end Each of the wire draws 15 1315023 and the other wire terminal respectively corresponds to the two connection terminals. 7. The camera motor structure according to claim 6, wherein the two wire terminals on the first spool are respectively connected to the base The adjacent two corner portions correspond to the two corner portions of the first bobbin respectively corresponding to the two corner portions of the base. The camera motor structure of claim i, wherein the bobbin includes a combination And a winding portion formed from the joint portion, 導線端子均自結合部垂直延伸而成。 9·如申晴專利範圍第8項所述之相機馬達結構,其中所述 座體包括底座、上蓋及設於底座與上蓋之間之外殼,底 ,之四角部向上凸起,外殼之四角分針設於底座之四 角部上。 如申叫專利範圍第9項所述之相機馬達結構,其中所 '後轴之結合部呈方形,其四角形成缺π並卡於底座之 四角部上。 " 11 ’述t申請專利範圍第1項所述之相機馬達結構,其中所 接端子m,包括兩端部及連接該兩端部 之中間部 12. 種相機馬達結構,包括底座、鏡筒、設於鏡筒内4 下綠*叹於鏡筒外之磁鐵、分設於磁鐵兩侧之上線軸1 線圈^及分別纏繞於上線轴與下線軸上之上線圈與1 凝有分別=正:述下線轴設於底座上,該底座」 連接μ ㈣目連接之第—連接端子與第: ,該上線圈與下線圈中每一線圈之兩線頭分另 16 1315023 電連接至該第一連接端子與第二連接端子上。 .13.如申請專利範圍第η項所述之相機馬達結構,其中該 上線軸上設有分別用於引導上線圈之兩線頭之兩導線端 子’該上線圈之兩個線頭分別纏繞在該上線軸之兩導線 端子上’該下線軸上設有分別用於引導下線圈之兩線頭 之兩導線端子,該下線圈之兩線頭分別纏繞在該下線軸 之兩導線端子上。The wire terminals are all vertically extended from the joint portion. 9. The camera motor structure of claim 8, wherein the base body comprises a base, an upper cover and an outer casing disposed between the base and the upper cover, the bottom portion, the four corner portions are upwardly convex, and the outer corner of the outer casing It is placed on the four corners of the base. The camera motor structure according to claim 9 is characterized in that the joint portion of the 'rear shaft is square, and the four corners thereof are formed with a missing π and are caught on the four corners of the base. < 11 'Representing the camera motor structure described in claim 1, wherein the terminal m is connected to both ends and the intermediate portion connecting the two ends. The camera motor structure includes a base and a lens barrel. Set in the lens barrel 4 under the green * sigh the magnet outside the lens barrel, set on the two sides of the magnet above the bobbin 1 coil ^ and respectively wound on the upper and lower shafts above the coil and 1 condensation = = The lower wire shaft is disposed on the base, and the base is connected to the first connection terminal of the μ (four) mesh connection and the first: the two wire ends of each of the upper and lower coils are electrically connected to the first 16 1315023 The connection terminal is connected to the second connection terminal. The camera motor structure of claim n, wherein the upper bobbin is provided with two wire terminals respectively for guiding two wires of the upper coil, and two wire ends of the upper coil are respectively wound around The two wire terminals of the upper bobbin are provided with two wire terminals for guiding the two wire ends of the lower coil, and the two wire ends of the lower coil are respectively wound on the two wire terminals of the lower wire shaft. 14·如申請專利範圍第13項所述之相機馬達結構,其中該 底座上ό又有第三連接端子,該第一連接端子與下線圈之 其中一線頭電連接,該第二連接端子與上線圈之其中一 線頭電連接,該第三連接端子與上線圈及下線圈之另— 線頭共同電連接。 15. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之相機馬達結構,其中該 第一連接端子與上線圈之其中一線頭及下線圈之其中— 線頭共同電連接,該第二連接端子與上線圈及下線圈之 另一線頭共同電連接。 16. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之相機馬達結構,還包括 设於底座上之一外殼,該鏡筒、上線軸、磁鐵及下線轴 收容在該外殼内。 17. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之相機馬達結構,其中七 第一連接端子與該第二連接端子呈“Ζ”.狀。 ~ 18. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之相機馬達結構,其 鏡筒與下線軸之間設有導引鏡頭模組作伸縮移動^ ^ 與凸塊。 ^ 17The camera motor structure of claim 13, wherein the base has a third connection terminal, and the first connection terminal is electrically connected to one of the lower coils, the second connection terminal and the upper connection terminal One of the coil ends is electrically connected, and the third connection terminal is electrically connected to the other of the upper coil and the lower coil. 15. The camera motor structure of claim 13, wherein the first connection terminal is electrically connected to one of the upper and lower coils of the upper coil, the second connection terminal and the upper coil and The other wire of the lower coil is electrically connected in common. 16. The camera motor structure of claim 13 further comprising a housing disposed on the base, the barrel, the upper spool, the magnet and the lower spool being received within the housing. 17. The camera motor structure of claim 13, wherein the seven first connection terminals and the second connection terminals are in a "Ζ" shape. ~ 18. The camera motor structure of claim 13, wherein a guide lens module is disposed between the lens barrel and the lower bobbin for telescopic movement and bumping. ^ 17
TW95132373A 2006-09-01 2006-09-01 Motor structure of camera TWI315023B (en)

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