1310060 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於-種具有層次感發光效果之 (jacquard weave)結構及其製作料,尤指—種透過= 個撓性透光線條(transparent wire)肖複數個不透先^條 (opaque wire)相互穿插排列,以使得一部份的撓性逯二 線條(transparent wire)曝露在外並形成一預定的排列形= 之提花結構及其製作方法。 > & 【先前技術】 在夜間中,為了能夠讓待飾物(如衣物等)產生強烈 之照明裝飾或警示效果’ m的作法係於待飾物上: 上反光條,以作為光源照射後具有反光警示的效果。然而芯 其缺點為非主動發光,亦即反光條騎自身無法發光及; 要光源照射才具有反光警示作用之缺點。 而 因此,為了解決上述缺點,習知技術中係將主動 發光裝置結合於待飾物上。 3 如第-圖所示、’,其係為習知利用光纖布與遮罩的配合 以產生具有特定發光區域之發光標示結構。由图中可知 例如習知為了使「BAYCOM」字體於待飾物^生發:. 果,首先於一遮罩1 a上設計一透光區域1 〇 a及一非透 光區域1 1 a,並且該透光區域1 〇 a係為「bAYC〇m」 字體的範圍。 然後,於該遮罩1 a下方依序設置一光纖布2 3及一 1310060 反射布3 a。其中,該光纖布2 a係經由複數個緯向的 (1〇ngltudinal )塑膠光纖2 0 a與複數個經向的 ^ati,dlnal)白色纖維紗2 1 a交織所組成,並且透過一 發光模組(可為複數個如LED之發光元件)(圖未示)提 供光,給該等塑膠光纖2 0 a,以使得該光纖布2 a產生 大面積之發光區域。此外,該缝製於光纖布2 a下方之反 f布3 a係用於防止該光纖布2 a產生反向漏光,而能夠 完全將光源投向該遮罩2 a。最後,於該遮罩工a上亦可 縫製一層用以保護該遮罩1 a之透明膠布層4 a。 藉此,這過邊光纖布2 a將光源投向該遮罩1 &, 1 a之透光區域1 Q 3產生發亮之「ΒΑΥα)Μ」 ί:;改編效果。然而,此種方式雖然可以依遮 罩的改㈣相不同花樣的裝_ 雜,增加製作成本。 一°構過於復 —再者,請㈣第二_示,其分別為以 預疋形狀之光纖結構之示意圖、及習知 f狀之光纖結構缝製於衣物上之示意圖。由;=貝; Ϊ,此種方式首先將至少—光纖1 Q b彎折成I _一 = 疋形狀之光纖結構i b,然後再將 二::-預 纖結構1 b缝製在-具有—圖案b、=預疋形狀之光 2 b)上。藉此,透過一發光元 例如機子 域係產生發光效果。然而,此種方式的部分區 恶法過於複Lb無料Μ樣化之發結構 1310060 【發明内容】 本發明所要解決的技術問題,在於提供一種透過複數 個撓性透光線條(tranSparent wire)與複數個不透光線條 (opaque wire)相互穿插排列,以使得一部份的撓性透光 線條(transparent wire)曝露在外並形成一預定的排列形 狀。因此,本發明具有下列優點: 1、 製程簡化:本發明不需另外缝製光纖於待裝飾物 (士衣物專)上’只需將该等挽性透光線條(transparent1310060 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a (jacquard weave) structure having a layered illuminating effect and a material thereof, in particular, a transparent transmission line (transparent) Wire) a plurality of opaque wires interpenetratingly arranged such that a portion of the flexible transparent wire is exposed and forms a predetermined arrangement shape = jacquard structure and manufacturing method thereof . >& [Prior Art] In the night, in order to enable the decoration (such as clothing) to produce a strong lighting decoration or warning effect 'm' on the object to be decorated: the upper reflective strip, as a light source after irradiation The effect of reflective warnings. However, the shortcoming of the core is non-active illumination, that is, the reflective strip ride itself cannot emit light; the light source is illuminated to have the shortcoming of reflective warning. Therefore, in order to solve the above drawbacks, the prior art incorporates an active light-emitting device on the object to be decorated. 3, as shown in the first figure, is a conventional use of a fiber optic cloth to cooperate with a mask to produce a light-emitting marking structure having a specific light-emitting area. It can be seen from the figure that, for example, in order to make the "BAYCOM" font appear on the object to be decorated, a light-transmitting area 1 〇a and a non-transparent area 1 1 a are first designed on a mask 1 a, and The light transmission area 1 〇a is the range of the "bAYC〇m" font. Then, a fiber cloth 2 3 and a 1310060 reflection cloth 3 a are sequentially disposed under the mask 1 a. Wherein, the optical fiber cloth 2a is composed of a plurality of latitudinal (1〇ngltudinal) plastic optical fibers 20a and a plurality of longitudinally-oriented ^ati, dlnal) white fiber yarns 2 1 a interlaced, and transmitted through a light-emitting module The group (which may be a plurality of light-emitting elements such as LEDs) (not shown) supplies light to the plastic optical fibers 20 a such that the optical fiber cloth 2 a produces a large-area light-emitting area. Further, the anti-f cloth 3a sewn under the optical fiber cloth 2a is for preventing the optical fiber cloth 2a from generating reverse light leakage, and is capable of completely directing the light source to the mask 2a. Finally, a layer of transparent adhesive tape 4a for protecting the mask 1a can also be sewn on the masker a. Thereby, the over-edge optical fiber cloth 2 a directs the light source to the mask 1 & 1 a light-transmitting region 1 Q 3 to produce a bright "ΒΑΥα) Μ" ί:; adaptation effect. However, in this way, it is possible to increase the manufacturing cost according to the different patterns of the masks. The one-degree structure is too complex. Again, please (4) the second one, which is a schematic diagram of the fiber structure in the shape of the pre-twisted shape, and a schematic diagram of the optical fiber structure of the conventional f-like sewing on the clothes. By =; bei; Ϊ, this way first bends at least the fiber 1 Q b into an I _ a = 疋 shape of the fiber structure ib, and then sew the two:: - prefibrillated structure 1 b in - with - Pattern b, = pre-formed light 2 b). Thereby, a luminescent effect is produced by a illuminating element such as a machine sub-system. However, the partial area method of this method is too complex Lb-free material-like structure 1310060. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a plurality of flexible transparent lines (tranSparent wire) and plural An opaque wire is interspersed with each other such that a portion of the flexible transparent wire is exposed and forms a predetermined array shape. Therefore, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. Process simplification: the present invention does not require additional sewing of the optical fiber on the object to be decorated (for clothing), and only needs to be transparent.
Wire)與5亥等不透光線條(opaque wire )相互穿插排列,即 可同時完成待裝飾物及所欲裝飾之發光圖形。 2、 能夠製作出複雜且明暗對比清楚之發光結構:本 考X明迻過5玄等不透光線條(叩叫ue wire)來遮蔽不需發光 、勺區域以使彳寸该專撓性透光線條(transparent wire)沒有 被5亥等不透光線條(opaque wire)遮蔽的地方,能夠產生 所欲表現之發光圖形。 3、 可自動化生產:本發明藉由傳統之自動化提花設 備即可完成不同圖形之編織。 安,了解決上述技術問題,根據本發明之其中一種方 :、ki、種具有層次感發光效果之提花(jacquard weave) 梓 二匕括·複數個不透光線條 (opaque wire)、複數個 透光線條(transparent Wire)、及一發光模組。其中, :寺撓性透光線條(transparent wire )係分別與該等不透光 線你「 · 遷二Upaque wire)相互穿插排列,以使得一部份的撓性 光線條(transparent Wire )被該等不透光線條(〇paque 1310060 wire )所遮蔽,而另一部份的撓性透光線條(transparent wire ) 則曝露在外並形成一預定的排列形狀;該發光模组係設置 於該等撓性透光線條(transparent wire )之末端。 藉此,當該發光模組提供光源至該等撓性透光線條 (transparent wire )時,該一部份的撓性透光線條 (transparent wire )係透過該等不透光線條(〇paqUe wire ) 的遮蔽而形成一遮蔽暗區,而該另一部份的撓性透光線條 (transparent wire)則形成一具有該預定的排列形狀之發光 党區。 為了解決上述技術問題,根據本發明之其中一種方 案’長:供一種具有層次感發光效果之提花(jacquard weave) 結構的製作方法,其包括下列步驟:首先,設計一具有一 預定排列形狀之發光亮區;然後,透過複數個不透光線條 (opaque wire)與複數個撓性透光線條(transparentwire) 的相互穿插排列,以使得一部份的撓性透光線條 (transparentwire)被該等不透光線條(〇paquewire)所遮 蔽而形成一遮蔽暗區,並且另一部份的撓性透光線條 (transparent wire)則曝露在外並形成該具有預定排列形狀 之發光亮區;最後,透過一設置於該等撓性透光線條 (transparentwire)的末端之發光模組,以提供光源給該等 撓性透光線條(transparent wire )。 為了能更進一步瞭解本發明為達成預定目的所採取之 技術、手段及功效,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與 附圖,相信本發明之目的、特徵與特點,當可由此得一深 1310060 入且具體之瞭解,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並 非用來對本發明加以限制者。 【實施方式】 清參間第四圖及第四A圖所示,其分別為將本發明具 有層-人感1¾光效果之提花(jaCquarcj weave )結構應用於文 數字顯示之示意圖、及第四圖第一實施例之A放大圖(採 用一發光單元時)。由圖中可知,本發明係提供一種具有層 -人感叙光效果之提花(jacquard weave)結構,其包括:複 數個不透光線條(opaque wire) 1、複數個撓性透光線條 (transparent wire) 2、及一發光模組 3。 其中’该等不透光線條1係可為化學纖維紗線(yarn) 或任何不透光紗線,並且該等撓性透光線條2係可為光纖 (optical fiber)或任何具撓性及透光效果之線條。此外, 该#桃性透光線條2係可由透明之熱塑性材料所製成;或 者’ 5亥荨挽性透光線條2之材質亦可選自以聚碳酸酯 (Polycarbonate )、聚苯乙烯(p〇lyStyene )、聚甲基丙烯酸 甲酯(Polymethyl Methacrylate )、曱基丙烯酸曱酯/苯乙烯 共聚物(MMA Styrene Copolymer)、聚胺基曱酸酯彈性體 (Thermoplastic Polyurethane )及乙烯酯酸乙烯酯共聚物 (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate )所組成的群體之一者。然而,上 述所揭露之材質係非用以限定本發明,舉凡採用具有不透 光功能之線條及具有撓性透光功能之線條者,皆適用於本 發明。 10 1310060 w再者’該等撓性透猶條2係分別食舞χ、#丄合 1相互穿插排列,以使得一部份的透透光線條 不透光線條1所遮趑,而戈一Μ、、先、,泉條2被該等 露在外並形成f σ知的撓性透光線條2則曝 「一。·二=2 S係可為-連續或非連續的排列形狀。該預疋的排列形狀 操性=線=而係設置於該等 f權及-用於控制該發==,由;f光 人口 2 〇時,鄉亦夂3 末端係束成一光源 入口 20。換」/ 所長供之光源係投向該光源 透光線條提供光源至該等撓性 透光線條1的㈣而Y &光線條2係透過該等不 部份的撓遮蔽暗區(圖未㈤而該另— 之發光亮區21,、形成—具有該預定的排列形狀S 條1之非發亮區i ^且其知的部分則為顯示該等不透光線 四㈣所示,其係為第 以:多::發光單元時)。由圖中可知:該= 光元30'及一用於控制該等發 透光二所: 1、。亥寺不透光線條1相互穿插排 1310060 列,亚且當該等撓性透光線條2 >之末 個光源入口20,時,該等發光單元3 :刀,束成複數 係分別投向該等相對應之光源入口2〇_斤提供之光源 效果將本發料料次感發光 頜不之不意圖。由圖中可知,本發明藉 t文及®木 條2與該等不透光線條1相互穿—, :該另-部分的撓性透光線條2所顯二::卜 為文數字,亦可為條紋S1或圖形S2不僅可 之提H㈣"?所示’其料—種具有層次感發光效果 之挺化(jacquard weave)結構的製作方法之 謝可知,本發明所揭露之具有層次感發光效】之= (㈣㈣weave)結構的製作方法,其包括下列步驟 —具有一縣排列形狀S之發光亮區⑶⑻);缺 df生料線條2被該等不透光線條1所遮蔽而形 t (圖未示)’並且另—部份的撓性透光線條2 'U路在外亚形成該具有敢排列形狀s之發光亮區2丄 ⑽2);最後’透過_設置於該等挽性透光線條2的末端 光模組3,以提供光源給該等撓性 (S104)。 ^ 知上所述’本發明係透過該等撓性透光線條2與該等 不透光線條1相互穿插排列,以使得一部份的撓性透光線 12 1310060 露在外並形成該預定的排列形狀s 具有下列優點: 4、巧 1、瓜私間化·本發明不愛*另 =)上,只_===; 飾插排列,即可同時完成待裝佛物及所欲裝 發明製作出複雜且明暗對比清楚之發光結構:本 寻不透光線條1來遮蔽不需發光的區域,以使 二二=ί光線條2沒有被該等不透光線條1遮蔽的地 万,此夠產生所欲表現之發光圖形。 備即二==生產:本發明藉由傳統之自動化提花設 胥ρ Τ兀成不同圖形之編織。 心ΐ,以上所述,僅為本發明最佳之―的具體實施例之 :、田=明與圖式,惟本發明之特徵並不舰於此,並非用 二:準本Π ’本發明之所有範圍應以下述之申請專利範 之於本發明申請專利範圍之精神與其類似變化 ^在本發明之領域内,可輕易思及之“ ^ I在以下本案之專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 弟一圖係為習知利用光纖布與遮罩的配合以產生具有特定 發光區域之發光標示結構; 寸 弟一圖係為習知已彎折成—預定形狀之光纖結構之示意 13 1310060 圖; 第一圖係為習知將已彎折成一預定形狀之光纖結構缝製於 衣物上之示意圖; 乐四圖係為將本發明具有層次感發光效果之提花(jacquard 味 weave)結構應用於文數字顯示之示意圖;Wire) is interspersed with opaque lines such as 5 hai, which can simultaneously complete the illuminating pattern of the object to be decorated and the desired decoration. 2, able to produce a complex, light and dark contrast light structure: this test X Ming moved through 5 Xuan and other opaque lines (howling ue wire) to shield the area without the need to shine, so that the inch of the flexibility The transparent wire is not covered by an opaque wire such as 5 hai, and can produce a luminescent pattern to be expressed. 3. Automated production: The present invention can complete the weaving of different figures by using the traditional automatic jacquard equipment. In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the parties according to the present invention: ki, a jacquard weave having a layered luminous effect, a plurality of opaque lines, and a plurality of opaque wires. Transparent wire and a light-emitting module. Wherein: the temple flexible transmissive lines are interspersed with the opaque lines respectively, such that a portion of the transparent transparent wire is The other opaque lines (〇paque 1310060 wire) are shielded, and the other part of the transparent transparent wire is exposed and formed into a predetermined arrangement shape; the illuminating module is disposed on the slanting The end of the transparent wire. Thus, when the light module provides a light source to the flexible transparent wires, the portion of the flexible transparent wire is Forming a shadow dark area through the shielding of the opaque lines (〇paqUe wire), and the other part of the flexible transparent wire forms a light-emitting party area having the predetermined arrangement shape In order to solve the above technical problem, one of the solutions according to the present invention is long: a method for manufacturing a jacquard weave structure having a layered illuminating effect, which comprises the following steps: First, a light-emitting bright region having a predetermined array shape; and then interpenetrating through a plurality of opaque wires and a plurality of flexible transparent wires to make a portion of the flexible light-transmitting A transparent wire is shielded by the opaque lines to form a shadow dark area, and another portion of the flexible transparent wire is exposed and formed into a predetermined array shape. Light-emitting bright region; finally, through a light-emitting module disposed at the end of the flexible transparent wires to provide a light source to the flexible transparent wires. To further understand the present invention The detailed description and drawings of the present invention are to be understood as being in accordance with the present invention. The drawings are provided for reference and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the invention. [Embodiment] The fourth and fourth A drawings of the clearing room As shown in the figure, it is a schematic diagram of applying a jacquard weave structure having a layer-to-human light effect of the present invention to an alphanumeric display, and an enlarged view of a fourth embodiment of the fourth embodiment (when a light-emitting unit is used) As can be seen from the figure, the present invention provides a jacquard weave structure having a layer-human sensation effect, which includes: a plurality of opaque wires (1), a plurality of flexible light-transmitting lines. (transparent wire) 2, and a lighting module 3. Wherein the opaque lines 1 may be chemical fiber yarns or any opaque yarns, and the flexible light-transmitting lines 2 may be optical fibers or any flexible and The line of light transmission effect. In addition, the #桃光光线线2 can be made of a transparent thermoplastic material; or the material of the '5 荨 荨 透 透 透 透 透 透 透〇lyStyene ), Polymethyl Methacrylate, MMA Styrene Copolymer, Thermoplastic Polyurethane, and Vinyl Vinyl Acetate Copolymer One of the groups consisting of Ethylene Vinyl Acetate. However, the materials disclosed above are not intended to limit the present invention, and those having a line having a light-impermeable function and a line having a flexible light-transmitting function are suitable for use in the present invention. 10 1310060 w and then 'the flexible translucent 2 series respectively, the food dance χ, #丄合1 interpenetrating arrangement, so that a part of the translucent line opaque lines 1 conceal, and Ge Yi Μ, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,排列 排列 形状 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = The source of the light source is provided to the light source of the light source to provide a light source to the flexible light-transmitting line 1 (4) and the Y & light strip 2 is passed through the non-partially shaded dark area (Fig. 5) a light-emitting bright region 21, forming a non-light-emitting region i^ having the predetermined array shape S1, and the known portion is a display of the opaque lines four (four), which is To: more:: when the light unit is). It can be seen from the figure that: = light element 30' and one for controlling the light transmission two: 1:. The opaque lines 1 of the Hai Temple interspersed with the rows 1310060, and when the light source inlets 20 of the flexible light-transmitting lines 2 >, the light-emitting units 3: the knives, the bundles are respectively directed to the The corresponding light source inlet 2 〇 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ As can be seen from the figure, the present invention uses the t-text and the wood strip 2 to cross the opaque lines 1 to: - the other part of the flexible light-transmitting line 2 is two: It can be seen that the stripe S1 or the pattern S2 can not only be described by H(four)", but also the method for producing a jacquard weave structure having a layered illuminating effect, and the layered illuminating disclosed in the present invention The method of making (the (four) (we) weave) structure includes the following steps—the light-emitting bright area (3)(8) having a county array shape S; the missing df raw material line 2 is obscured by the opaque lines 1 and shaped t ( (not shown) 'and another part of the flexible light-transmitting line 2 'U road in the outer Asia to form the light-emitting bright area 2 丄 (10) 2) with dare to arrange shape; finally 'transmission _ set in the bleed The end light module 3 of the line 2 is provided with a light source for the flexibility (S104). ^ In the above description, the present invention is interspersed with the opaque lines 1 through the flexible light-transmitting lines 2 such that a portion of the flexible light-transmitting wires 12 1310060 are exposed and form the predetermined The arrangement shape s has the following advantages: 4. Qiao 1, melon privateization, the invention does not love * another =), only _===; the arrangement of the inserts can simultaneously complete the object to be loaded and the invention to be installed Produce a complex, light-dark contrasting light-emitting structure: the opaque line 1 is used to mask areas that do not need to be illuminated, so that the two-two light lines 2 are not obscured by the opaque lines 1 Enough to produce the desired luminous pattern. Ready to be two == production: The present invention is woven into a different pattern by a conventional automatic jacquard design. The present invention is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention: Field = Ming and Schema, but the features of the present invention are not in this case, and are not used in the following: All the scopes should be in the spirit of the patent application scope of the present invention and its similar variations. In the field of the present invention, it can be easily considered as " ^ I in the following patent scope of the present invention. [Simple description of the schema] A diagram of the prior art utilizes the cooperation of the optical fiber cloth and the mask to produce a light-emitting marking structure having a specific light-emitting area; the image of the optical system is a schematic diagram 13 1310060 of the optical fiber structure that has been bent into a predetermined shape; A diagram is a schematic diagram of sewing a fiber structure that has been bent into a predetermined shape onto a garment; the music diagram is a jacquard weave structure having a layered luminous effect of the present invention applied to a digital display. Schematic diagram
_AB1係為第四圖第-實施例之A放大圖(採用一發光 單元時); X_AB1 is an enlarged view of the fourth embodiment of the fourth embodiment (when a light-emitting unit is used); X
弟四Bn係為第四圖第二實施例之A放大圖(採用多數個 發光單元時); 第五圖係為將本發明具有層次感發光效果之提花(测順1 weave)結構分職用於條紋及圖案顯示之示意圖; (jacquard 第六圖係為—種具有層次感發光效果之提花 魏代)結構的製作方法之流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [習知] 丄a 透光區域 10a 非透光區域 11a 2 a 塑膠光纖 2 0 a 白色纖維紗 2 1a 3 a 4 a lb 光纖 10b 遮罩 光纖布 反射布 透明膠布層 光纖結構 14 1310060. 概子 [本發明] 2 b 圖案 2 0b 不透光線條 不透光線條 1 r 非發亮區 10 挽性透光線條 2 光源入口 發光亮區 2 0 2 1 撓性透光線條 2 一 光源入口 2 0 ^ 發光模組 3 發光單元 控制單元 3 0 3 1 發光模組 3 ^ 發光單元 控制單元 3 0 ^ 3 r 排列形狀 s 條紋 S 1 圖形 S 2 15The fourth Bn is the enlarged view of the second embodiment of the fourth embodiment (when a plurality of light-emitting units are used); the fifth figure is used for the structure of the jacquard (measured by weave) structure having the layered luminous effect of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the stripe and pattern display; (the sixth figure of jacquard is a flow chart of the structure of a jacquard Wei Dynasty with a layered luminous effect). [Main component symbol description] [Practical] 丄a Transmissive area 10a Non-transmissive area 11a 2 a Plastic optical fiber 2 0 a White fiber yarn 2 1a 3 a 4 a lb Optical fiber 10b Masked fiber cloth reflective cloth Transparent tape layer fiber Structure 14 1310060. General [Invention] 2 b Pattern 2 0b opaque line opaque line 1 r non-illuminated area 10 tractable light line 2 light source entrance light area 2 0 2 1 flexible light line 2 a light source inlet 2 0 ^ lighting module 3 lighting unit control unit 3 0 3 1 lighting module 3 ^ lighting unit control unit 3 0 ^ 3 r arrangement shape s stripe S 1 pattern S 2 15