五、發明說明（1) 【發明所屬之技術領域 本發明係有關—種雷 【先前技術】 電開關，尤私-種按壓式開關。 7^3本，創作，査關之習知技術可參閱美國專利公主第fi 495, 783號，該專利揭 π〜△告第6， 容於絕緣本體内之固式開Ί絕緣本體、收 其相互接觸或斷開之可 端子上方的可與 件、驅動件及蓋體。所ϊ =、位於可動端子上方之作動 ;部及延伸出絕緣本體的按壓部。所述作動：：：侧之作 子相配合之抵持部，該延：而成的用以與可動端 合的配合部。使用日夺，=凸設有與驅動件作動部相配 而令作動件繞水平轴線作動件配合部 壓可動端子，“令可動端持部向下抵 相接觸導通。撤除外力， 丄^/、下方的固定端子 恢復到初始狀態而與固定在=回復力的作用下 ;於所述作動件及驅動件關動作。然， 十時’將佔用電子設備的；多關…對應電子設備 【發明内容】 本發明之目的在於提供一種处 為達成前述之發明目的，本按壓式開關。 :容空間之絕緣本體、收容於式開f包括巧 斷開的固定端子和可動端子、間内的可相互連接或 動件及與驅動件配合制動 五、發明說明（2) 之作動件、包覆 壓部及作動部，作動件％ ^之蓋體，其中驅動件設有按 由固持部延伸而成之爾f與絕緣本體相固持之固持部、 抵持部延伸而成的用=^ :動端子相配合的抵持部及由 的固持部位於驅動件的；^動部相配合之配合部。作動件 位於：i:::相本發明按堡式開關作動件的固持部 其結構變得緊凑。〗而，按壓式開關的寬度可有效減小’ 【實施方式】 門關〗η二閱杠第_、第二圖及第三圖所示，本發明按壓式 開關1 00包括絕緣本體i、 請坠式 及可盥Ιϋ玄收今於絕緣本體1内之固定端手2 4 ^' 可達成連接或斷開之可動端子3、驅動件 、/、I。動件4相配合之作動件5及包覆於絕緣本體丨上的 體b。 所述絕緣本體1大致呈上面開口之箱型，包括底壁】】 及自底壁11四周向上延伸而成之前壁12、後壁13、兩側壁 14及由底壁11、前壁12、後壁13及兩側壁14圍設成的收容 空間（未標號）。其中底壁11凹設有一大致呈圓形之收容 槽110，底壁11靠近前壁12的一端彎折延伸設有一彎折部 111，該彎折部111與前壁1 2之間形成一狹槽11 2。另，底 壁11向下延伸設有一對凸柱11 3，以令按壓式開關1 〇 〇穩固 配置於外部設備（未圖示）上。所述前壁12及後壁13中部 均設有缺口 1 5。前壁1 2及後壁1 3於鄰近側壁1 4的部位分別 對稱凸設有凸塊1 6。所述側壁1 4底端還設有用以固持固定 1309426 五、發明說明（3) 端子2之凹槽1 41。 所述固定端子2設置於絕緣本體1底壁11上，包括第一 端子21及與第一端子21可相互連接或斷開之第二端子24， 其中，第一端子21包括第一接觸部22及第一對接部23，第 二端子24包括第二接觸部25及第二對接部26。其中第一、 第二接觸部22、25收容於絕緣本體1收容槽11〇内，第一、 第二對接部2 3、2 6凸伸出絕緣本體1凹槽1 4 1，以與電路板 (未圖示）相連。本實施方式中，固定端子2與絕緣本體i 凹槽1 41相扣持而收容於絕緣本體1的收容槽丨丨〇内。所述 可動端子3設有向上凸起的大致呈圓球面之頂部31及設於 頂部31四周的側部3 2。 所述驅動件4設有活動部41及與活動部41相連之延伸 出絕緣本體1的按壓部42。其中活動部41設有支撐部43及 位於支撐部43中間之作動部44，該作動部44的自由端設有 一斜面45。 所述作動件5大致呈片體狀，包括位於橫向之固持部 j二由固持部51中部延伸而成的且向下凹陷的抵持部52及 -持部5 2 —端傾斜向上延伸而成之配合部5 3。 下蠻：Ϊ ί體6設有主體部61及由主體部61前後端分別向 凸挣4 2成之鎖扣片62，該鎖扣片62設有與緣本體1 凸塊1 6相扣持的鎖扣孔6 3。 ，^裝^首先’將可動端子3安裝於絕緣本體1的收容 :::觸3子3的侧部32與第一端子21第-接觸部22 、妾 了動端子3的頂部31位於第二端子24第二接觸V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (1) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a kind of mine [Prior Art] An electric switch, particularly a push-type switch. 7^3本, creation, and the knowledge of the knowledge can be found in the US patent princess fi 495, 783, the patent reveals π~△, the sixth, the solid-type open insulating body inside the insulating body, accepting it The connectable member, the driving member and the cover body above the terminal which are in contact with each other or disconnected. ϊ =, the action above the movable terminal; the portion and the pressing portion extending out of the insulating body. The actuation::: a matching portion of the side of the workpiece, the extension: a mating portion for the movable end. When the sun is used, the convex portion is matched with the actuating portion of the driving member, so that the actuating member presses the movable terminal around the horizontal axis actuating member. "The movable end holding portion is pressed downward to be in contact with each other. The removal force, 丄^/, The lower fixed terminal is restored to the initial state and fixed under the action of the restoring force; the actuating member and the driving member are turned off. However, the ten o'clock will occupy the electronic device; the multi-gate...corresponding electronic device The object of the present invention is to provide a push-type switch for achieving the above-mentioned object of the invention. The insulating body of the space is accommodated in the open type f, including the fixed terminal and the movable terminal, and the interconnectable Or the moving member and the driving member cooperate with the braking device. 5. The operating member, the covering pressing portion and the actuating portion of the invention (2), the cover member of the actuating member, wherein the driving member is formed by extending from the holding portion. a retaining portion that is held by the insulating body, and a resisting portion that is extended by the resisting portion, and a holding portion that is matched with the movable terminal is located at a mating portion of the driving member that cooperates with the movable portion. Located at: i:: The structure of the retaining portion of the push-type switch actuating member of the present invention is compacted. The width of the push-type switch can be effectively reduced. [Embodiment] The door closing〗 η two reading bars _, the second picture and As shown in the third figure, the push-type switch 100 of the present invention comprises an insulating body i, a drop-type and a movable terminal which can be connected or disconnected by a fixed end hand 2 4 ^' in the insulating body 1 3. The driving member, /, I, the movable member 4 cooperates with the actuating member 5 and the body b which is coated on the insulating body 。. The insulating body 1 is substantially in the box shape with the upper opening, including the bottom wall] and The bottom wall 11 extends upwardly to form a front wall 12, a rear wall 13, two side walls 14, and a receiving space (not labeled) surrounded by the bottom wall 11, the front wall 12, the rear wall 13, and the two side walls 14. The recessed portion 11 defines a substantially circular receiving groove 110. The bottom wall 11 is bent and extended at one end of the front wall 12 to define a bent portion 111. The bent portion 111 forms a slot 11 with the front wall 12 In addition, the bottom wall 11 extends downwardly with a pair of studs 11 3 so that the push switch 1 〇〇 is stably disposed on the external device (not The front wall 12 and the rear wall 13 are respectively provided with a notch 15 in the middle. The front wall 12 and the rear wall 13 are respectively symmetrically convexly provided with the protrusions 16 at the portions adjacent to the side wall 14 . The bottom end of the side wall 14 is further provided with a recess 1 41 for holding and fixing 1309426 5. The terminal 2 of the invention description (3). The fixed terminal 2 is disposed on the bottom wall 11 of the insulative housing 1 and includes a first terminal 21 and The second terminal 24 can be connected to or disconnected from the second terminal 24, wherein the first terminal 21 includes a first contact portion 22 and a first butt portion 23, and the second terminal 24 includes a second contact portion 25 and a second butt portion 26. The first and second contact portions 22 and 25 are received in the receiving groove 11 of the insulative housing 1 , and the first and second abutting portions 2 3 and 26 protrude from the recess 1 1 1 of the insulative housing 1 to form a circuit. Boards (not shown) are connected. In the present embodiment, the fixed terminal 2 is engaged with the recess 1 41 of the insulative housing i and received in the receiving slot of the insulative housing 1 . The movable terminal 3 is provided with a substantially spherical top portion 31 which is convex upward and a side portion 3 2 which is provided around the top portion 31. The driving member 4 is provided with a movable portion 41 and a pressing portion 42 which is connected to the movable portion 41 and which extends the insulating body 1. The movable portion 41 is provided with a support portion 43 and an actuating portion 44 located in the middle of the support portion 43, and the free end of the actuating portion 44 is provided with a slope 45. The actuating member 5 is substantially in the form of a sheet, and comprises a retaining portion 52 which is formed by the retaining portion j in the lateral direction and which is recessed downwardly from the middle portion of the retaining portion 51, and the end portion of the holding portion 52 is inclined upwardly and upwardly. The mating portion 53. The body 6 is provided with a main body portion 61 and a locking piece 62 which is respectively formed by the front and rear ends of the main body portion 61, and the locking piece 62 is provided with the flange body 16 of the edge body 1 The locking hole 6 3 . First, 'mounting the movable terminal 3 to the housing of the insulative housing 1 :: the side portion 32 of the contact 3 3 and the first terminal 21 of the first terminal 21 and the top 31 of the clamped terminal 3 are located at the second Terminal 24 second contact
第8頁 1309426 五、發明說明（4) 部25的上方。其次，將作動件5安 間内且位於可動端子3上方， 裝、、、、邑緣本體1的收容空 緣本體1收容槽112内，該作動^件\的固持部51固持於絕 時，作動件5的固持部…立作於動第件轉動’此 -側，而作動件5的配合部53。=2_4 ==25的 侧。然後’將驅動件4部分收容：觸：25的另- 件5的上方，.驅動件4的支撐‘；位於作動 上，按壓部42延伸出絕絕緣本體1底壁11 4 “ “ 一 本體的缺口15。最後，將蓋體6 ，'且裝邑緣本體1上’蓋體6的鎖扣孔63與絕緣本體i凸塊 1 6相扣持而將蓋體6與絕緣本體1固持在一起。 請參閱第四圖及第五圖所示，使用時，推動驅動件4 的按壓部42，令驅動件4的作動部44前移，作動部44的斜 面45抵壓作動件5配合部53，而令作動件5繞水平軸線向下 旋轉’從而’作動件5抵持部52抵壓可動端子3頂部31，進 而令可動端子3發生彈性變形，可動端子3的頂部31與第二 端子2 4第二接觸部2 5達成電性連接。鬆開驅動件4時，可 動端子3頂部3 1在自身彈性力的作用下恢復原狀，從而頂 部3 1與第二端子2 4第二接觸部2 5之間的連接斷開，同時使 作動件5的抵持部5 2上移並推動驅動件4恢復到初始位置， 由此達成開關功能。 誠然’絕緣本體1也可不設置用以固持固定端子2之凹 槽141，而與固定端子2—體成型製造。所述作動件5固持 部5 1亦可以以其他公知方式樞轉地固定於絕緣本體1上。 作動件5的固持部51可以利用扣持、一體成蜇等方式固定Page 8 1309426 V. Description of invention (4) Above section 25. Next, the actuating member 5 is placed in the upper portion of the movable terminal 3, and the accommodating hollow body 1 of the mounting body, the rim body 1 is received in the groove 112, and the holding portion 51 of the actuating member is held at the time of the actuation. The retaining portion of the member 5 is formed to rotate the 'this side' of the moving member, and the engaging portion 53 of the actuating member 5. =2_4 ==25 side. Then, the part of the driving member 4 is received: the upper part of the contact member 25 of the touch: 25, the support of the driving member 4; the pressing portion 42 extends from the bottom wall of the insulating body 1 4 "" Notch 15. Finally, the cover body 6 and the locking hole 63 of the cover body 6 of the mounting body 6 are fastened to the insulating body i by the latching hole 63 to hold the cover body 6 and the insulating body 1 together. Referring to the fourth and fifth figures, in use, the pressing portion 42 of the driving member 4 is pushed to move the actuating portion 44 of the driving member 4 forward, and the inclined surface 45 of the actuating portion 44 presses the engaging portion 53 of the actuating member 5, The actuating member 5 is rotated downwardly about the horizontal axis, so that the actuating member 5 abuts the portion 52 against the top 31 of the movable terminal 3, thereby elastically deforming the movable terminal 3, and the top 31 and the second terminal 24 of the movable terminal 3 The second contact portion 25 is electrically connected. When the driving member 4 is loosened, the top portion 3 1 of the movable terminal 3 is restored to its original shape by its own elastic force, so that the connection between the top portion 31 and the second terminal portion 24 of the second terminal portion 24 is broken, and the actuator is simultaneously actuated. The abutting portion 52 of 5 moves up and pushes the driving member 4 back to the initial position, thereby achieving the switching function. It is true that the insulating body 1 is not provided with a recess 141 for holding the fixed terminal 2, and is integrally formed with the fixed terminal 2. The actuating member 5 retaining portion 51 can also be pivotally secured to the insulative housing 1 in other known manners. The holding portion 51 of the actuating member 5 can be fixed by fastening, integral forming, etc.
第9頁 1309426 五、發明說明（5) 於絕緣本體1上而保持不動，作動件5抵持部5 2及配合部5 3 可利用自身彈性而實現上下運動。 綜上所述，本發明確已符合發明專利之要件，爰依法 提出專利申請。惟，以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施方式 ，而非對本發明申請專利範圍之限制。舉凡熟悉本發明技 藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆應 涵蓋在下附之申請專利範圍内。Page 9 1309426 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (5) The insulative housing 1 is held still, and the actuating member 5 abutting portion 5 2 and the engaging portion 5 3 can be moved up and down by their own elasticity. In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Equivalent modifications or variations of the present invention in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
第10頁 1309426 圖式簡單說明 第 一 圖 係 本發 明 按 壓式開關 之立體 組 合 圖。 第 二 圖 係 本 發 明 按 壓式開關 之分解 示 意 圖。 第 三 圖 係 第 二 圖 另 一角度之 示意圖 〇 第 四 圖 係 沿 第 一 圖 中IV-IV _ L之剖視圖· D 第 五 圖 係 第 四 圖 中 驅動件被 按壓後 且 令 可動端子變形之示 意 圖 〇 [ 主 要 元 件 符 號 ] 按 壓 式 開 關 100 絕 緣 本 體 1 底 壁 10 底 壁 11 收 容 槽 110 彎 折 部 111 狹 槽 112 凸 柱 113 前 壁 12 後 壁 13 側 壁 14 凹 槽 141 缺 σ 15 凸 塊 16 固 定 端 子 2 第 一 端 子 21 第 一 接 觸 部 22 第 一 對 接部 23 第 二 端 子 24 第 二 接 觸部 25 第 二 對 接 部 26 可 動 端 子 3 頂 部 31 側部 32 驅 動 件 4 活 動 部 41 按 壓 部 42 支撐 部 43 作 動 部 44 斜 面 45 作 動 件 5 固 持 部 51Page 10 1309426 Schematic description of the diagram The first diagram is a three-dimensional combination of the push-button switches of the present invention. The second figure is an exploded view of the press switch of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic view of another angle of the second figure. The fourth figure is a sectional view of IV-IV_L along the first figure. D The fifth figure is the fourth figure of the fourth figure, after the driving member is pressed and the movable terminal is deformed. 〇 [Main component symbol] Push-on switch 100 Insulating body 1 Bottom wall 10 Bottom wall 11 Storage groove 110 Bending portion 111 Slot 112 Stud 113 Front wall 12 Rear wall 13 Side wall 14 Groove 141 Missing σ 15 Bump 16 Fixed terminal 2 first terminal 21 first contact portion 22 first butt portion 23 second terminal 24 second contact portion 25 second butt portion 26 movable terminal 3 top 31 side portion 32 drive member 4 movable portion 41 pressing portion 42 support portion 43 Actuating portion 44 Bevel 45 Actuator 5 Holding portion 51
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