TWI305505B - - Google Patents

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TWI305505B
TWI305505B TW95146656A TW95146656A TWI305505B TW I305505 B TWI305505 B TW I305505B TW 95146656 A TW95146656 A TW 95146656A TW 95146656 A TW95146656 A TW 95146656A TW I305505 B TWI305505 B TW I305505B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
polishing
metal rod
seat
assembled
motor
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TW95146656A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200824839A (en
Inventor
Dong-Guang Yang
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Priority to TW95146656A priority Critical patent/TW200824839A/en
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Publication of TWI305505B publication Critical patent/TWI305505B/zh

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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Description

1305505 九、發明說明: - 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種拋光機,特別是指一種可用以拋 光金屬棒之拋光機。 【先前技術】 傳統金屬棒之拋光,大都是以人工握持金屬棒的方式 m金屬棒待拋光部位靠抵於一抛光機器之抛光布輪上 ’藉由高速轉動之布輪的摩擦進行拋光作業,此種拋光方 式一個人僅能進行一根金屬棒之拋光作業,除了會造成人 力成本偏高且拋光效率低外,且會因以手握持該金屬棒進 行拋光作業,所以危險性相對較高,較易因人為操作不慎 而:#生工女思外’且人工握持拋光的拋光品質亦較不穩定 〇 【發明内容】 ... . 因此本發明之目的,即在提供一種可自動進行金屬 棒拋光作業拋光機。 於是’本發明拋光機,可用以自動拋光一金屬棒,並 包含一機台,及分別組裝於機台上之一驅轉機構、一定位 機構、一端拋機構,及一側拋機構。該驅轉機構包括二間 隔平行地設置於機台上,並可被同步驅轉而連動使平行靠 抵於兩者外周面間之金屬棒沿自體軸心轉動的傳動轉軸。 δ玄疋位機構可被驅動而將金屬棒可轉動地定位於該等傳動 轉軸外周面間。該端拋機構可被驅動而拋磨該金屬棒之末 知面。S亥側拋機構可被驅動而拋磨該金屬棒外周面。 1305505 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 ^下配口參考圖式之—個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。1305505 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: - TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a polishing machine, and more particularly to a polishing machine that can be used to polish metal rods. [Prior Art] The polishing of traditional metal rods is mostly done by manually holding metal rods. The metal rods to be polished are placed on the polishing cloth wheel of a polishing machine. 'The polishing operation is performed by the friction of the high-speed rotating cloth wheel. This kind of polishing method can only perform one metal rod polishing operation, except that the labor cost is high and the polishing efficiency is low, and the metal rod is held by hand for polishing operation, so the risk is relatively high. It is easy to be inadvertently manipulated by humans: #生工女思外' and the polishing quality of the artificial grip polishing is also unstable. [Inventive content] ... Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an automatic Perform a metal rod polishing job polishing machine. Thus, the polishing machine of the present invention can be used to automatically polish a metal rod, and includes a machine table, and a driving mechanism, a positioning mechanism, a one-end throwing mechanism, and a side throwing mechanism respectively assembled on the machine table. The driving mechanism comprises two transmission shafts which are arranged in parallel on the machine table and can be synchronously driven to interlock so as to be parallel to the metal rods rotating between the outer peripheral surfaces of the two rods along the axis of the self. The δ metaphysical position mechanism can be driven to rotatably position the metal rod between the outer peripheral faces of the drive shafts. The end throwing mechanism can be driven to polish the end of the metal rod. The S-side throwing mechanism can be driven to polish the outer peripheral surface of the metal rod. 1305505 [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

如圖1〜3所不,本發明拋光機之較佳實施例可用以拋 光-金屬棒2,在本實施例中,該金屬棒2具有—待抛光之 待抛端部21。該抛光機包含-機台3、組裝於機台3上並 用以將金屬棒2設置定位的—驅轉機構4與_定位機構5, 及分別組裝於該機台3上並用以對金屬棒2進行拋光作業 的一端拋機構6與一側拋機構7。 該驅轉機構4包括一組裝於機台3中之動力組件41、 —左右延伸且前後間隔地組裝於機台3頂側並可被動力組 件41傳動而沿自體轴心同步轉動的傳動轉轴。且該等傳 動轉軸42可供金屬棒2以其待拋端部21相對在右的方式 ’平躺地靠抵於外周面間。 該定位機構5包括一左右延伸並可左右調移地螺設$ 機台3之一突出座體31上的限位桿51,及—設置於機台 之安裝座體32上的抵壓組件52。該限位桿51具有—2 右延伸地螺設貫穿該突出座體31的調移段5ιι,及一偏八 地樞接於調移段511右端並往右水平延伸之限位段512,』 該限位段512是間隔位於該等傳動轉軸42上方,而可以》 右端面供設置於該等傳動轉軸42上之金屬棒2往左靠抵丹 位。該抵壓組件52具有一固設於安裝座體32頂面且& 軸522可上下伸縮而貫穿安裝座體32的第一頂推器5幻、 6 1305505 上述拋光過程僅為一次之拋磨循環,而在實際抛光作 業中,會設定持續重複多次拋磨循環,使金屬棒2之待抛 而P 21可被抛光至—程度之光滑程度。當拋磨完畢後,便 可透過停止該等馬達62、74與動力组件41之作動,並驅 ”-頂推器521將其缸轴522往上收回,連動使滾輪525 脫離金屬棒2,此時便可將拋光後之金屬棒2取走,並可再 依擔上述作業方式’將另—待拋光金屬棒2設置於拋光機 上。 實施時,可配合金屬棒2之隸大小,藉由調整該側 扎椒構7之頂撐桿73的高度,來改變樞擺座η之柩擺角 度’而可改變該拋光件75被連動往下靠抵於金屬棒2上的 下壓力道’進而調整該拋光件75產生之拋磨力道,但實施 時不以此為限。 在本實施例中,是以該端拋機構6與側拋機構7之馬 達62、74可被連動擺動的方式,纟間歇地帶動該等抛光件 63 75對金屬棒2進行抛光作業,但實施時,該等馬達q 74被連動樞擺而帶動該等拋光件、乃進行抛磨的方式 不以上述類型為限,亦即,實施時可不設置該樞擺座々2 , 而將该馬達74組裝於調移座71上,藉由調移座71之左右 在復位移’連動使固定於馬達74上之拋光件75左右位移 地I磨金屬棒2外周面,但實施時不以此為限。另外,該 側拋機構7之頂撐桿73與限位螺桿%並非必要,可直接 以第一頂推益%之缸軸76ι來供柩擺座W擺靠,而藉由 調控第三頂推器77之虹軸771伸縮長度來控制調移座?! 10 1305505 之位移距離,但實施時不以此為限。 歸納上述’藉由驅轉機構4與定位機構5自動化定位 與轉動金屬棒2的設計,與端拋機構6與側拋機構7的作 動叹計,可使待拋光金屬棒2在拋光過程中持續沿自體軸 轉動除了可降低人力成本與人為操作產生之誤差與意 外1生率外’還可均勻地對金屬棒2之待拋端部A的端面 與外周面各部位進行抛光,所以可藉由該拋光機可自動化 進行拋光作業的設計’而提高拋光品質與拋光效率。因此 ’確貫可達到本發明之目的。. )·隹以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明中請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本發明拋光機之-較佳實施例的前側視圖; 圖2是該較佳實施例之局部立體示意圖,說明一驅轉 機構與一定位機構定位一金屬棒之情況; 圖3是圖2之右側是剖面圖;及 圖4是該較佳實施例進行拋光作業之步驟流程圖。As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, a preferred embodiment of the polishing machine of the present invention can be used as a polishing-metal rod 2, which in the present embodiment has a portion 21 to be polished which is to be polished. The polishing machine comprises a machine table 3, a drive mechanism 4 and a positioning mechanism 5 assembled on the machine table 3 for positioning the metal bar 2, and respectively assembled on the machine table 3 and used for the metal bar 2 The one end of the polishing mechanism 6 and the one side throwing mechanism 7 are performed. The driving mechanism 4 includes a power assembly 41 assembled in the machine table 3, a transmission that is assembled to the top side of the machine table 3 and extends left and right at intervals, and can be driven by the power assembly 41 to rotate synchronously along the body axis. axis. And the transmission shafts 42 are provided for the metal rods 2 to lie flat against the outer peripheral surface in such a manner that the end portions 21 to be thrown are opposite to the right. The positioning mechanism 5 includes a limiting rod 51 extending from the left and right sides of the machine table 3, and a pressing member 52 disposed on the mounting body 32 of the machine table. . The limiting rod 51 has a shifting section 5 ιι which is screwed through the protruding seat 31 to the right extension, and a limiting section 512 which is pivotally connected to the right end of the shifting section 511 and extends horizontally to the right. The limiting section 512 is spaced above the transmission shafts 42, and the right end faces the metal rods 2 disposed on the transmission shafts 42 to the left. The pressing component 52 has a first pusher 5 fixed on the top surface of the mounting body 32 and the shaft 522 can be extended and contracted up and down through the mounting body 32. 6 1305505 The polishing process is only one polishing. Cycling, and in the actual polishing operation, it is set to repeat the polishing cycle for a plurality of times, so that the metal rod 2 is to be thrown and P 21 can be polished to a degree of smoothness. After the polishing is completed, the motors 62, 74 and the power assembly 41 can be stopped, and the "- ejector 521 can be used to retract the cylinder shaft 522 thereof, and the roller 525 is detached from the metal rod 2, which is linked. The polished metal rod 2 can be removed, and the metal rod 2 to be polished can be placed on the polishing machine according to the above operation mode. When implemented, the size of the metal rod 2 can be matched by the size of the metal rod 2 Adjusting the height of the top stay 73 of the side of the side of the pepper, to change the swing angle of the pivot seat η, and changing the lower pressure channel of the polishing member 75 to be pressed down against the metal rod 2 The polishing force generated by the polishing member 75 is adjusted, but it is not limited thereto. In the embodiment, the motor 62, 74 of the end throwing mechanism 6 and the side throwing mechanism 7 can be oscillated in a coordinated manner. The polishing member 63 75 intermittently moves the metal rod 2 to perform the polishing operation, but in practice, the motors q 74 are pivotally pivoted to drive the polishing members, and the manner of polishing is not limited to the above types. That is, the pivoting seat 々 2 may not be provided during implementation, and the motor 74 is assembled On the transfer seat 71, the outer peripheral surface of the metal rod 2 is ground by the left and right movements of the transfer member 71, and the polishing member 75 fixed to the motor 74 is displaced to the left and right by the resetting movement, but the implementation is not limited thereto. The top stay 73 and the limit screw % of the side throwing mechanism 7 are not necessary, and the swing seat W can be directly placed by the first top pusher shaft 76, while the third pusher 77 is adjusted by the third pusher 77. The length of the rainbow shaft 771 is used to control the displacement of the transfer seat?! 10 1305505, but it is not limited to the implementation. It is summarized that the design of the automatic positioning and rotating metal rod 2 by the drive mechanism 4 and the positioning mechanism 5 is summarized. With the action of the end throwing mechanism 6 and the side throwing mechanism 7, the metal rod 2 to be polished can be continuously rotated along the body axis during the polishing process, in addition to reducing the labor cost and the error caused by the human operation and the accidental rate. 'It is also possible to uniformly polish the end faces of the metal rod 2 to be polished and the outer peripheral surface, so that the polishing machine can automatically perform the design of the polishing operation to improve the polishing quality and the polishing efficiency. It is true that the object of the invention can be achieved. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change according to the scope of the patent and the description of the invention in the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front side view of a preferred embodiment of a polishing machine of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the preferred embodiment. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the right side of FIG. 2; and FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the steps of the polishing operation of the preferred embodiment.

Claims (1)

13055051305505 發明專利申請案號第095H6656號修正頁97.9 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種拋光機 一機台 可用以自動抛光一金屬棒,並包含: 驅轉機構’包括二間隔平行地設置於機台上,並 可被同步驅轉而連動使靠抵於兩者外周面間之金屬棒沿 自體軸心轉動的傳動轉軸; 定位機構,組裝於機台上並可被驅動而將金屬棒 可被驅轉地定位於該等傳動轉軸外周面間; 扰^機構5又置於機台上並可被驅動而抛磨該金 屬棒之末端面;及 一側拋機構,包括一可沿固定於傳動轉軸之金屬棒 長度方向調移地組裝於機台上之調移座、—可被調移座 連動位移之馬達、—可被馬達驅轉地設置於馬達上之拋 光件 組裝於機台上並可驅使調移座帶動馬達相對金 屬棒位移而使拋光件沿金屬棒長度方向位移拋磨金屬棒 卜周面的第一頂推器、一可被調移座連動位移並可相對 調移座樞擺地樞設於調移座上且供馬達組裝固定之極擺 座,及一組裝於調移座上並可驅使樞擺座帶動馬達樞擺 而連動拋光件擺靠拋磨金屬棒外周面的第二頂推器。 .2.依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之拋光機,其中,該定位 機構包括一組裝於機台上並可被驅動而將金屬棒可轉動 地壓抵於該等傳動轉軸間之抵壓組件,及一可沿傳動轉 軸延伸方向調移地設置於機台上並用以供金屬棒相反於 待拋端面之另一端靠抵而限位的限位桿。Invention Patent Application No. 095H6656 Amendment Page 97.9 X. Patent Application Range: 1. A polishing machine can be used to automatically polish a metal rod, and includes: the driving mechanism includes two spacers arranged in parallel on the machine table. And can be synchronously driven to interlock to drive the rotating shaft against the metal rod between the outer peripheral surfaces of the two along the axis of the self; the positioning mechanism is assembled on the machine and can be driven to drive the metal rod The grounding mechanism is positioned between the outer peripheral surfaces of the transmission shafts; the disturbance mechanism 5 is placed on the machine table and can be driven to cast the end surface of the metal rod; and the one side throwing mechanism includes a shaft that can be fixed along the transmission shaft The metal rod is assembled on the machine in the longitudinal direction, the motor can be moved by the transfer seat, and the polishing part which can be driven by the motor on the motor is assembled on the machine. Driving the shifting seat to drive the displacement of the motor relative to the metal rod, so that the polishing member is displaced along the length of the metal rod, the first thruster for polishing the circumference of the metal rod, the movable displacement of the movable joint and the pivoting of the shifting seat Ground pivot a pole seat fixed on the shifting seat and fixed for the motor, and a second ejector assembled on the transfer seat and driving the pivoting seat to drive the motor to pivot and interlocking the polishing member against the outer peripheral surface of the polished metal rod . 2. The polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises a pressing mechanism assembled on the machine table and drivable to rotatably press the metal bar against the transmission shafts. The assembly, and a limiting rod that is displaceably disposed on the machine table along the extending direction of the transmission shaft and used for the metal rod to be opposite to the other end of the end surface to be thrown. 13 1305505 r~~ . 發明專利申請案號第〇95〗46656號修正頁97.9. ¥特· 日修(舉)正替換頁 3.依據申凊專利範圍第2項所述之抛光機,其中,該抵壓 組件包括一組裝於機台上並具有一可調伸縮長度之缸軸 的第一頂推器、一可被連動位移地組接於第一頂推器之 . 缸軸上的樞接座,及一枢設於樞接座上並可被連動位移 而將金屬棒可轉動地迫抵定位於該等傳動轉軸上之滾輪 〇 4·依據申請專利範圍第2項所述之拋光機,其中,該限位 桿具有一可沿傳動轉軸延伸方向調移地螺設於機台上之 調移段,及一可被調移段連動位移地組接於調移段末端 並可供金屬棒靠抵限位之限位段。 5_依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之拋光機,其中,該端拋 機構包括一可被驅動樞擺與位移地組裝於機台中之擺動 座、一可被擺動座連動位移地組裝於擺動座上之馬達, 及一可被馬達驅轉地組裝於馬達上並可被擺動座連動擺 動位移而對金屬棒端面進行拋光的拋光件。 6.依據申請專利範圍第1或5項所述之拋光機,其中,該 第二頂推器具有一可調伸縮長度而可用以頂推該樞擺座 柩擺的缸軸,而第三頂推器具有一可調伸縮長度且末端 固接於調移座上而可連動調移座位移之缸轴。 • 7.依據申請專利範圍第6項所述之拋光機,其中,該側拋 機構更包括一突設於調移座上且當該拋光件拋磨金屬棒 外周面時用以供柩擺座樞擺限位靠抵的頂撐桿。 8.依據申請專利範圍第丨或5項所述之拋光機,其中,該 等拋光件為抛光用羊毛數。 [S ] 1413 1305505 r~~ . Patent Application No. 〇95〗 46656 Amendment Page 97.9. ¥特·日修(举) Replacement Page 3. The polishing machine according to claim 2, wherein The pressing assembly comprises a first ejector assembled on the machine table and having an adjustable telescopic length of the cylinder shaft, and a pivoting joint that can be movably coupled to the first ejector. a holder, and a polishing machine, which is pivotally mounted on the pivoting seat and can be displaced by the displacement to urge the metal rod to be rotatably positioned on the transmission shaft. 4. The polishing machine according to claim 2, Wherein, the limiting rod has a shifting section which can be screwed on the machine table along the extending direction of the driving shaft, and a joint can be connected to the end of the shifting section by the shifting section and can be used for the metal rod Rely on the limit of the limit. The polishing machine of claim 1, wherein the end throwing mechanism comprises a swinging seat that can be pivotally and movably assembled in the machine table, and can be assembled and oscillated by being movably displaced by the swinging seat. The motor on the seat, and a polishing member that can be assembled by the motor to the motor and can be oscillated and displaced by the swinging seat to polish the end surface of the metal rod. 6. The polishing machine according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the second ejector has an adjustable telescopic length for pushing the cylinder shaft of the pivoting pendulum, and the third pushing The device has an adjustable telescopic length and the end is fixed to the transfer seat to connect the cylinder shaft of the transfer seat displacement. 7. The polishing machine according to claim 6, wherein the side throwing mechanism further comprises a protruding protrusion on the transfer seat and is used for the squatting when the polishing member is polished to the outer peripheral surface of the metal rod. The pivoting bar rests against the top strut. 8. The polishing machine according to claim 5 or 5, wherein the polishing member is a number of polishing wools. [S ] 14
TW95146656A 2006-12-13 2006-12-13 Polishing machine TW200824839A (en)

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TWI305505B true TWI305505B (en) 2009-01-21

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