1304869 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 、本發明之超薄型逃生指引裝置，尤指一種具超薄、多單 元式接續組合安裝設計，每一單元均包括有獨立蓄電單元 5及其檢測、充電等㈣電路，形成多#元式分散備用電源 設計之逃生指引裝置，以因應自然災害或緊急情況發生時 之某一單元式破壞仍可維持其他單元正常聲光同步逃生指 引功效，以改善非分散式單一備用電源易因&害破壞而喪 失效能，及結構體積較大、規格限制而不易安裝以及逃生 10導引對象限制等問題。 【先前技術】 已知’目前於室内為配合天災或人為災害等緊急事件之 人員逃生及疏散，除利用編制之應變小組成員執行導引 外’更重要是配合逃生指引裝置，依所預置逃生或疏散路 15線設施，以達成一明顯的逃生方向及路線導引，所以有良 好的逃生指引裝置結構設計及指引功能，將會於緊急事件 發生時提昇人員的逃生效率。 驾知之逃生指引裴置，主要係採用燈箱式設計，搭配以 壁掛式，或嵌入式，如台灣專利公報第59〇193號『嵌壁式 20逃生指示燈之機盒裝卸構造』新型專利案所揭示，而固設 於壁面上，且為防止碰撞傷人，必須吊掛或嵌設於一定的 壁面高度（如2M)以上’惟，當災害發生，尤其是火災所 產生含有熱能之濃煙是向上飄升，人員之保命較佳是以最 接近地面之低姿勢或葡伏於地板前進，並無法獲得高掛於 1304869 壁面之逃生指引裝置之路線導引； 又隨著光電技術之精進，而有導光式逃生指引裝置之問 市與專利創作，如本國專利第M2 8 0 5 1 5號『逃生指示燈結 構改良』、第M274604號『逃生指示燈結構』、第 5 M267565號『具動態方向指示之逃生指示燈』及第5 12958 號『逃生指示燈構造改良』等專利前案，這些專利前案都 揭露了透過一内設有發光元件之基座，及結合於基座，端 面設有導引圖樣或文字之導光板，使發光元件啟動產生之 光於導引進入導光板使圖樣或文字產生發光性顯示，惟上 10述之導光式逃生指引裝置，與燈箱式結構同樣為防止碰撞 傷人，必須吊掛或嵌設於一定的壁面高度（如2M)以上， 而仍存在緊急事件發生時之路線導引與辨識上困難的問 題； 另，市售有所謂燈條式設計之逃生指示裝置，主要係在 15 —細長管體内，間距設有複數個串聯之發光元件，以配合 閃爍電路控制使其產生閃爍發光形成逃生導引，惟，該燈 條是一連續式的管體設計，並不易於靈活配合現時安裝需 求而加長或勢裁使用； 上述無論是專利創作設計或市售之燈條式產品，都存在 20有體積大，而不易於安裝於走道下方或地板上，同時，都 僅具有光源指示逃生之功能，換言之，對於視障者將完全 喪失導引功能，造成使用上之人員適用限制，且該光源指 示，工作都是利用内建之蓄電池提供工作電源，但，當重 大火害發生時，如地震或火警等都可能對上述專利創作設 1304869 計或市售之燈條式產品造《直接的破冑，一旦單—配置之 蓄用電源被破壞時’整個逃生指引裝置將完全 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的在於解決上述傳統逃生指引裝置之缺 5失，而提供一種超薄型逃生指引襄置，將複數個光指示單 兀、具聲音警(指)示之控制電路及蓄電單元結合於一單元 化、薄型化之槽座中，搭配可裁剪特性及連接器以結合成 所需長度，形成靈活性安裝及分散備用電源於每一單元設 汁内，對於逃生指引裝置，具有改善安裝、運作機能之抗 1〇破壞性及解決逃生導引對象限制等問題，以提供使用者更 簡便’低廉且又具向指引效率之實用逃生指引裝置。 為達上述目吟，本發明之超薄型逃生指引裝置，包括 有： 至少一指引單元，包含： 5 槽座由薄型底座及上蓋組成，上蓋端面設有至少 一貫穿之顯示區； 複數個光指示單元，由至少二主電源線予以串接，並 在一末端形成連結部，前述之每一光指示單元設有一盒座 對應上述顯示區，盒座内設有一光元件電路，另於盒座之 20 一端面與顯示區間設有保護元件； 、麗 至夕備用之蓄電單元，與上述底座結合配置·，及， 至少一控制電路，與複數個光指示單元透過上述至少 一主電源線形成電性串聯配置。 在本發明-較佳實施例中，進一步包括於兩連接頭間 7 1304869 係以防火、防水柔軟性t線連#之 佳’可依現場安裝角度及配置上之需要任意加=性; 忒連接器，於其二端分別設有一具防水封口之 ==單元二末端之連結部結合’…電性接續 在本發明一較佳實施例中，該控制電路包括： -處理單s，與上述各光指示單元及其光元件電路連 ， 10 一電源檢測與充電電路，與上述處理單元連結，以 測電池良莠、蓄存電量檢測及自動恆壓充電，並於充電 成自動進入休眠狀態 一警報電路，由警音產生器及警音播放元件組成； 上述組成之控制電路，搭配設於上述光元件電路並與 處理單元連結之-電壓異狀檢測電路，於檢測外界供電壓 15異常，產生驅動k號啟動各光指示單元、警報電路及上述 蓄電單元輸出備用電源供應運作電源，以同步產生警聲及 光導引之逃生指引。 凊參閱以下有關本發明一較佳實施例之詳細說明及其附 圖，將可進一步瞭解本發明之技術内容、目的功效；及其 20有關該實施例之附圖。 【實施方式】 茲有關本發明之技術内容及詳細說明，現配合圖式說 明如下： 8 1304869 ”月參閲第1至3圖所示，係本發明之超薄型逃生指引裝 置之結構組成及組合示意圖。如圖所示：本發明之超薄型 逃生指引裝置，包括有：至少-個或以上以獨立單元設計 ，薄型指引單Μ，可透過連接器2以接續結合成所需逃生 5指引裝置之長度，以形成具有超薄、多單元式接續可任意 調整長短而安裝靈活，且每一單元包括有獨立蓄電單元 13、複數個光指示單元丨2及具檢測、充電等控制電丨4路， 以形成多單元式分散備用電源設計之逃生指引裝置，可應 用於室内地板、走道下方、走道牆角、樓梯台階角落等安 10嚴以供緊急時匍伏或低身前進之逃生導引。 上述所提之薄型之指引單元丨，至少包括一槽座n及結 合於槽座U中之複數個光指示單元12、蓄電單元13及控制 電路1 4所組成； 該槽座11，包含一設定長度之薄型底座ln及上蓋112 15相互卡合組成，另於底座ln下方必要時可包括至少一具彈 性之緩衝元件113，底座ill之一端面設有内凹之長槽 114以^供上述複數個光指示單元12、蓄電單元13及控 制電路14配置於其内；上蓋112與底座lu之間是可以凹凸 點（圖中未示）相互卡合固設結合以封閉長槽丨丨4，並在上 20蓋112端面設有複數個貫穿之顯示區115，該顯示區ιΐ5較 佳是以所設定間距配置為佳。 該複數個光指示單元丨2，係以設定之間距，或對應於 上述各顯示區115位置配置於底座丨丨丨之長槽114内，利用 至少二主電源線31、32電性串並聯上述每一光指示單元 1304869 12，並由一主電源線31、32之二側末端在長槽"A二側形 成前、後連結部33、34以配合上述連接器2串接另一獨立 的指引單元1 ;上述之每-光指示單元12具有獨立成型之盒 座121，内部設有一光元件電路122電性連結於二主電源線 5 31、32，另於盒座121之一端面與顯示區115間設有一具透 光特性之保護元件123，較佳是採用強化玻璃，或其他耐撞 擊性材料製成品。 上述之光元件電路122是由至少一發光元件（如第6圖 中所示），為一般單光色之第一發光二極體LED1，及至 10少一具雙光色之第二發光元件LED2，如本案實施例於必 要時也可採用雙色'以上發光元件（圖中未繪示）結合於一 電路板所組成，另於該電路板上又設有一電壓異常檢測電 路。 本發明之超薄型逃生指引裝置之發光元件是用於指示功 15能，而如使用彩色發光元件（LED )係供蓄電單元丨3檢測 及充電狀態監控顯示之用。一般崁入的逃生指引燈尺寸很 厚’女裝時’需要對地面或牆面挖槽才能安裝。為此，本發 明之LED結構採用SMD LED或是Chip on Board封裝方式’所以 燈體結構可以設計為超薄型設計，其總高度不超出6mm。 20故，本發明之超薄型逃生指引裝置之超薄設計可以避免安 裝於走道上所造成行走之不便。 上述之備用之蓄電單元13 ’是結合於上述底座ill之 長槽114内’與二主電源線31、32電性連結，提供複數 個光指示單元1 2及控制電路1 4所需之工作電源，該蓄電 10 1304869 干几13較佳是採用具有充電功能之薄型蓄電池，，當火災 或其它天災發生時，外界之市電無法再供電時，本發明二 薄型逃生指引裝置之控制電路14便會自動啟動充電電池產 生供電效果。本發明之超薄型逃生指引裝置之特徵是，各 5指引單元i皆可獨立動作，如其中某一指引單元丨因故故 ，或燦損不影響其他指引單纟i之正常運作，使得本發明 安裝^更加靈活，每段指引單元i皆可以標準長度做增 減，每段長度之增減並不影響其他指引單元的正常工作。 所述之控制電路14，與複數個光指示單元丨^及蓄電單 元1 3透過上述至少二主電源線3丨、3 2形成電性連結，於外 界供電壓正常時檢測蓄電單元13之良#性及執行充電若 外界電源供電壓發生異f時則啟動複數個光指示單元12及 ^制=路14内部之警報電路，由蓄電單itl3供電產生聲光 逃生警示及指引。該控制電路14也可依需要由斷電觸發改 15變為信號觸發。 、如第2圖所示，上述之連接器2，於其二端分別設有一 連接頭21、22，每-連接頭21、22設有二插口 23、24， 且於未使用前是受到防水封口，較佳如防水薄膜而與予以 封閉以配合上述各指引單元1之前連結部3 3或後連結部 20 34結合時同步刺穿防水薄膜封口，而電性連結各指引單元 由第2及2 A圖可知連接器2之兩連接頭2 j、22間係以防 火防水柔軟性電線連接之，其彎曲$扭轉性極佳，可依 現場安裝角度及配置上之需要任意加以變化。 此間應予說說明者，乃本發明之超扁薄型逃生指引裝 11 1304869 置之逃生燈上蓋112及長槽114是以突點的方式卡合固定’ 該長槽114之構造可視不同場合使用適合的長槽114構造安 裝之，例如一般使用場合可搭配如第4A圖所示之。型軌道 11A，如第4B圖所示之長槽11B可以用於角落，如第4<^圖 5所示之長槽lie可以適用於階梯或邊角，如第4〇圖所示之 長槽11D可以適用於木質或其它建材預挖或預設之崁槽。 第5A及第5A圖分為本發明槽座配置於牆角 圖及本發明省略上蓋之平面示意圖，由圖可知，本= 超薄型逃生指引裝置之逃生燈，安裝於走道牆角後其體形扁薄 10巧小，無礙於走道的行走，且本發明之超扁薄型逃生指引裝置 之逃生燈因具有可彈性改變槽座配置連接器2，故本發明槽座 形狀可依現場環境做彈性改變配置。 再請參閱第6圖所示，係本發明之超薄型逃生指引裝置 之控制電路14電路結構示意圖。如圖所示：本發明中之控 15制電路14，包括有：一處理單元141、電源檢測與充電電 路142、警報電路143所構成； 該處理單元W1，較佳如微處理器（Mcu)，盥上述 之光元件電路122之第一發光元件1^〇1、第二發光元件 LED2及電壓異常檢測電路126構成電性連結； 20 該電源檢測與充電電路142，與處理單元141及蓄電單 元13電性連結’是由數個電阻、電容等被動電子元件所組 成，以檢測㈣單元13之現時良及充電蓄存控制； “ ‘報電路143 ’與上述電遷異常檢測電路電性連 結，並由蓄電單元13提供工作電源，該電路包含一警音產 12 1304869 為設定警示聲音之晶片1c，及透 曰兀件、喇叭等之任其一所構成。 如擴 本發明之超薄型逃生指引裝置，根據上述組成 、至，二單元設計之指引單元1 ’將複數個光指示單元 電路14i::用之蓄電單元13，及具聲音警(指)示之控制 f 單元化、薄型之槽座U中，形成可以標準 10 伏或低身前進之逃生導引 長度任作裁剪，以依安裝需求透過連接器2予以電性接續複 數個指引單元Μ成所需逃生指引裝置之長度，讓安裝更加 靈活與客製化，加上槽座"及結合於槽座"内部複數心 指不單元12、蓄電單元13及控制電路M等均採薄型化1 計’而適於安裝於室内地板、走道下方、走道牆角、樓梯 台階角落等，以配合緊急事件，如火災時避開煙霧而採匍 15 另上述之複數個光指示單元12及警報電路M3之聲光 逃生指示暨控制電路14之運作，當外界供電正常時，每一 指引單元1之光元件電路122 ’包括用於指示功能之第一發 光元件LED1及顯示蓄電單元13檢測及充電狀態監控之第二 發光元件LED2均保持不啟動狀態，警報電路μ〗亦不動 2〇作，由電源檢測與充電電路1 42對蓄電單元丨3電量的檢測 判斷，並由第二發光元件LED 2以燈色顯示檢測結果，如 檢測電量不足，處理單元1 4 1之内建程式進入小電流預為充 電狀態，同時處理單元141亦檢測蓄電單元丨3的良筹，於 設定時間内完成檢測，同樣由第二發光元件LED 2以燈色 13 1304869 顯示檢測結果’當檢測蓄電單元13正常後進入恒流（如 100MA)充電步驟，並即時檢測蓄電單元13電壓，當電池 電壓接近設定值，如4.2V時，處理單元141之充電處理程 式進入恒壓充電狀態，直至充電結束，並再充電完成後使 5整各控制電路14及光元件電路122等所有電路進入休眠狀 態，以降低耗電量。 又當外界供電不正常時或因火警切斷了輸入電壓時，光 元件電路122之電壓異常檢測電路126可在短時間 ( 2 00Ms)内，檢測到外界供電不正常或火警發生，並同 10時輸出一驅動信號至警報電路143及各光指示單元12，同 步啟動警音產生器145產生警示音由警音播放元件146發 送，以及光元件電路122之第一發光元件LED i產生指示光 源，由保護元件123及所對應之顯示區115向外透射出指示 光源，並由備用之蓄電單元13提供警報電路143及各光指 I5示單元12需求之工作電源，以同步透過聲光報警及逃生指 引引導炎區内的人員，包括聲障及視障人員都可順著指 引方向逃離災區現場。此間應予說說明者，金屬軌道113加上 防火線材及耐熱塑膠或玻璃設計，使本發明之超薄型逃生 指引裝置可在高溫環境下持續工作一段時間，以指引人員 20順著指引方向逃離災區現場。 上述之指引單元1係以複數個光指示單元12結合於一 盒座121設定為一獨立的聲光導引單元，且每一導引單元 都具有獨立的備用蓄電單元13及其檢測、充電電路設計， 形成分散式的備用電源配置，即使透過連接器2之複數個 14 1304869 私引早兀：之任其一，因自然災害或緊急情況而破壞或斷 裂時，各指引單元1仍可由其獨立的備用電源維持正常之 聲光同步逃生指引。 此間應予說說明者，乃本發明之軌道式超薄型逃生 5指引裝置之結構的防水措施除對相互卡合固設結合長槽工 14與上蓋112進行防水封閉外，進一步對上蓋内之led 燈組内各組件個別進行防水處理，也就是說，就算水進入 軌道，也不會對電路或是LED燈盒造成任何傷害。 上列洋細^兒明係針對本發明之一可行實施例之具體說 10明’惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍，凡未脫 離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更，例如：等變化 之等效性實施例，均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 綜上所述，本案不但在組成架構與運作型態上確屬創 新，並能較習用物品增進上述多項功效，應已充分符合新 15穎性及進步性之法定發明專利要件，妥依法提出申請，懇 請貴局核准本件發明專利中請案，以勵創作，至感德 便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明一實施例之組成結構立體分解示意圖。 2〇第二圖為本發明一實施例之組件組成立體示意圖。 第二A圖為本發明連接器另一實施例立體示意圖。 第三圖為第一圖局部放大立體分解示意圖。 第四A至四D圖為本發明槽座其他實施例立體示意圖。 第五A圖為本發明槽座配置於牆角之立體示意圖。 15 1304869 第五B圖為本發明省略上蓋之平面示意圖。 第六圖為本發明一實施例之電路圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 才曰引單元1 ’連接器2 ;槽座11 ;光指示單元12 ;蓄電單元 5 13 ;控制電路14 ;連接頭21、22 ;插口 23、24 ;主電源 線3 1、3 2 ;前連結部3 3 ;後連結部3 4 ;底座1 1 1 ;上蓋 工12 ;緩衝元件113 ;長槽114、114a-d ;顯示區115 ;盒 座121 ;光元件電路122 ;保護元件123 ;第一發光元件 LED 1 ;第二發光元件led 2 ;電壓異常檢測電路126 ;處 10理單元141 ;電源檢測與充電電路142 ;警報電路143 ;警 曰產生器145，警音播放元件146。 15 161304869 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The ultra-thin escape guidance device of the invention, in particular, an ultra-thin, multi-unit connection combination installation design, each unit comprising an independent power storage unit 5 Its detection, charging and other (4) circuits form an escape guidance device designed with multiple #元式式分散电源电源s, which can maintain the normal sound and light synchronous escape guidance function of other units in response to a certain unit damage caused by natural disasters or emergencies. In order to improve the non-decentralized single standby power supply, the loss of performance due to damage and damage, and the large size of the structure, the limitation of the specification, the ease of installation, and the limitation of the escape target. [Prior Art] It is known that people who are currently working indoors to cope with emergencies such as natural disasters or man-made disasters escape and evacuate. In addition to using the prepared members of the response team to conduct guidance, it is more important to cooperate with the escape guidance device and escape according to the presets. Or evacuate the 15-line facilities to achieve an obvious escape direction and route guidance, so there is a good escape guide device structure design and guidance function, which will improve the escape efficiency of personnel in the event of an emergency. The guidelines for the escape of the driver are mainly based on the light box design, with wall-mounted or embedded, such as the Taiwan Patent Gazette No. 59〇193, "In-wall 20 escape indicator box loading and unloading structure" new patent case It is disclosed that it is fixed on the wall surface and must be hung or embedded in a certain wall height (such as 2M) to prevent collisions. However, when a disaster occurs, especially the smoke containing heat energy generated by the fire. It is upwards, and the life of the personnel is better. It is the lowest position closest to the ground or the sky is going forward, and it is impossible to obtain the route guidance of the escape guide device hanging on the wall of 1304869. With the advancement of photoelectric technology, There are market-oriented and patent creations for light-guided escape guidance devices, such as the national patent No. M2 8 0 5 15 "Escape indicator structure improvement", No. M274604 "Escape indicator structure", No. 5 M267565 The patents for the escape indicator of the dynamic direction indication and the "Improvement of the escape indicator structure" of No. 5, 12958, all of which disclose the base through which a light-emitting element is provided, and the combination The pedestal and the end surface are provided with a light guide plate for guiding the pattern or the text, so that the light generated by the illuminating element is guided into the light guide plate to cause the illuminating display of the pattern or the text, but the light guiding escape guiding device of the above 10, The light box structure is also designed to prevent collisions from injuring people. It must be hung or embedded in a certain wall height (such as 2M), and there are still problems in route guidance and identification when an emergency occurs. The so-called light bar type design escape indicator device is mainly in the 15-slim tube body, and a plurality of series-connected light-emitting elements are arranged at intervals to cooperate with the scintillation circuit to generate scintillation light to form an escape guide, but the light bar It is a continuous tube design that is not easy to flexibly adapt to the current installation requirements and is used for lengthening or slashing. Whether it is a patented design or a commercially available light bar type product, there are 20 large and not easy to install. Under the aisle or on the floor, at the same time, there is only a light source to indicate the function of escape. In other words, for the visually impaired, the guiding function will be completely lost, resulting in the use of The restrictions apply, and the light source indicates that the work is to use the built-in battery to provide working power. However, when a major fire occurs, such as an earthquake or fire, it is possible to create 1304869 or commercially available light strips for the above patent creation. The product is made of "direct breakage, once the power supply of the configuration is destroyed", the entire escape guidance device will be completely [invention] The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional escape guidance device. An ultra-thin escape guide device, which combines a plurality of light indicating singles, a control circuit with an audible alarm (indicating) and a power storage unit in a unitized, thinned socket, with cutting characteristics and connectors In order to combine the required lengths to form a flexible installation and disperse the backup power supply in each unit of the juice, the escape guidance device has the problems of improving the installation and operation functions, the resistance to destruction, and the limitation of the escape guide object. To provide users with a simpler and less effective guide to escape efficiency. In order to achieve the above objectives, the ultra-thin escape guiding device of the present invention comprises: at least one guiding unit, comprising: 5 a socket is composed of a thin base and an upper cover, and an upper cover end surface is provided with at least one through-display area; a plurality of lights The indicator unit is connected in series by at least two main power lines, and a connecting portion is formed at one end. Each of the light indicating units is provided with a box seat corresponding to the display area, and an optical component circuit is disposed in the box seat, and the box base is further provided. a protective element is disposed on one end surface and the display section; and the power storage unit that is spared from the night is disposed in combination with the base, and at least one control circuit and the plurality of light indicating units form electricity through the at least one main power line Sexual tandem configuration. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, further comprising 7 1304869 between the two connectors, the fireproof, waterproof and flexible t-wire connection #good' can be arbitrarily added according to the installation angle and the configuration; Having a waterproof seal at each of its two ends == the connection of the two ends of the unit in combination with the 'electrical connection'. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the control circuit comprises: - a processing unit s, The light indicating unit and its optical component circuit are connected, and a power detecting and charging circuit is connected to the processing unit to measure the battery, the stored electricity detecting and the automatic constant voltage charging, and automatically enter the sleep state when the charging is performed. The circuit is composed of a police sound generator and a police sound playing component; the control circuit of the above composition is matched with a voltage abnormality detecting circuit which is disposed in the optical component circuit and connected to the processing unit, and detects an abnormality of the external voltage supply 15 to generate a driving The k-number starts each of the light indicating unit, the alarm circuit, and the above-mentioned power storage unit to output a backup power supply operating power source to synchronously generate an escape guide for the alarm sound and the light guide. The details of the present invention and the accompanying drawings will be further understood by reference to the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention. [Embodiment] The technical content and detailed description of the present invention will now be described as follows: 8 1304869 "Monthly, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the structural composition of the ultra-thin escape guiding device of the present invention and As shown in the figure, the ultra-thin escape guide device of the present invention comprises: at least one or more of the independent unit design, the thin guide unit, which can be combined through the connector 2 to form the required escape 5 guide. The length of the device is flexible to form an ultra-thin, multi-unit connection that can be arbitrarily adjusted, and each unit includes an independent power storage unit 13, a plurality of light indicating units 丨2, and a control unit for detecting, charging, etc. Road, to form a multi-unit distributed backup power supply design escape guide device, can be applied to indoor floor, walkway, walkway corner, stair step corner, etc. for emergency guidance or emergency escape guidance. The thin guide unit 上述 mentioned above includes at least a slot n and a plurality of optical indicating units 12, a power storage unit 13 and a control circuit 14 that are coupled to the socket U. The slot base 11 includes a set length of the thin base ln and the upper cover 112 15 which are engaged with each other, and at least under the base ln, at least one elastic cushioning element 113 may be included, and one end surface of the base ill is provided therein. The concave long groove 114 is disposed in the plurality of light indicating units 12, the power storage unit 13 and the control circuit 14; the upper cover 112 and the base lu are mutually engageable and fixed by concave and convex points (not shown) The plurality of light indicating units ,2 are preferably disposed at a set interval of the display area ιΐ5, and the plurality of through display areas 115 are disposed on the end surface of the upper cover 112. Arranging in the long slot 114 of the base 以 with a set distance or corresponding to each of the display areas 115, the at least two main power lines 31, 32 are electrically connected in series with each of the light indicating units 1304869 12, and The front and rear connecting portions 33, 34 are formed on the two sides of the main power supply lines 31, 32 at the two sides of the long slot "A to cooperate with the above connector 2 to connect another independent guiding unit 1; each of the above-mentioned light The indicating unit 12 has an independently formed box seat 1 21, an optical component circuit 122 is internally connected to the two main power lines 5 31, 32, and a protective component 123 having a light transmitting property is disposed between one end surface of the casing 121 and the display area 115, preferably A tempered glass or other impact resistant material is manufactured. The above-mentioned optical element circuit 122 is composed of at least one light-emitting element (as shown in FIG. 6), is a first single-color first light-emitting diode LED1, and up to 10 The second light-emitting element LED2 having a double-color color may be composed of a two-color light emitting element (not shown) combined with a circuit board as needed in the embodiment of the present invention, and another circuit board is formed on the circuit board. A voltage abnormality detecting circuit is provided. The light-emitting element of the ultra-thin escape guiding device of the present invention is used for indicating the power of the power, and the color light-emitting element (LED) is used for detecting the power storage unit 丨3 and monitoring the display of the charging state. . The size of the escape guide light that is generally intrusive is very thick. When it comes to women's wear, it is necessary to dig the floor or wall to install it. For this reason, the LED structure of the present invention adopts the SMD LED or Chip on Board package method. Therefore, the lamp body structure can be designed as an ultra-thin design, and the total height does not exceed 6 mm. Therefore, the ultra-thin design of the ultra-thin escape guide device of the present invention can avoid the inconvenience of walking caused by being installed on the walkway. The standby power storage unit 13 ′ is electrically coupled to the two main power lines 31 and 32 in the long slot 114 of the base ill to provide a plurality of working power supplies for the optical indicating unit 12 and the control circuit 14 . The power storage 10 1304869 dry 13 is preferably a thin battery with a charging function, and when the external power supply cannot be re-powered when a fire or other natural disaster occurs, the control circuit 14 of the second thin escape guiding device of the present invention automatically Start the rechargeable battery to generate power. The ultra-thin escape guiding device of the present invention is characterized in that each of the five guiding units i can be operated independently, such as one of the guiding units for any reason, or the damper does not affect the normal operation of the other guiding unit ,i, The invention installation is more flexible. Each section of the guiding unit i can be increased or decreased by the standard length. The increase or decrease of each length does not affect the normal operation of other guiding units. The control circuit 14 is electrically connected to the plurality of optical indicating units 及 and the power storage unit 13 through the at least two main power lines 3 丨 and 3 2 to detect the power storage unit 13 when the external voltage is normal. Sexuality and Execution Charging If the external power supply voltage is different, the alarm circuit of the plurality of light indicating unit 12 and the system 14 is activated, and the sound and light escape warning and guidance are generated by the power storage unit itl3. The control circuit 14 can also be changed from a power-off trigger to a signal trigger as needed. As shown in FIG. 2, the above connector 2 is provided with a connector 21, 22 at each of its two ends, and each connector 21, 22 is provided with two sockets 23, 24, and is waterproof before being used. Preferably, the sealing member is preferably a waterproof film and is sealed to cooperate with the guiding unit 1 before the connecting portion 3 3 or the rear connecting portion 20 34 to simultaneously pierce the waterproof film seal, and electrically connect the guiding units by the second and second It can be seen that the two connecting heads 2 j and 22 of the connector 2 are connected by fireproof and waterproof flexible wires, and the bending and twisting property is excellent, and can be arbitrarily changed according to the installation angle and the configuration. It should be noted that the ultra-slim and thin escape guide 11 11304869 of the present invention has an escape lamp upper cover 112 and a long groove 114 which are engaged and fixed by a bump. The structure of the long groove 114 can be used for different occasions. The long groove 114 is structurally mounted, for example, as shown in FIG. 4A for general use. The type of track 11A, such as the long groove 11B shown in Fig. 4B, can be used for corners, as shown in Fig. 4, the long groove lie shown in Fig. 5 can be applied to a step or a corner, as shown in Fig. 4 11D can be used for pre-digging or pre-cutting of wooden or other building materials. 5A and 5A are divided into a plane view of the present invention and a plan view of the present invention, wherein the escape light of the ultra-thin escape guide device is installed in the corner of the walkway and is thin and thin. 10 is small and small, and does not hinder the walking of the aisle, and the escape lamp of the ultra-flat and thin escape guiding device of the invention has the elastic changeable socket configuration connector 2, so the shape of the socket of the invention can be elastically changed according to the site environment. . Referring again to Fig. 6, there is shown a circuit diagram of the control circuit 14 of the ultra-thin escape guidance device of the present invention. As shown in the figure: the control circuit 15 of the present invention comprises: a processing unit 141, a power detection and charging circuit 142, and an alarm circuit 143; the processing unit W1, preferably such as a microprocessor (Mcu) The first light-emitting element 1^1, the second light-emitting element LED2, and the voltage abnormality detecting circuit 126 of the above-mentioned optical element circuit 122 are electrically connected; 20 the power detecting and charging circuit 142, the processing unit 141, and the power storage unit The 13 electrical connection 'is composed of a number of passive electronic components such as resistors and capacitors to detect (4) the current good charge storage control of the unit 13; "the 'report circuit 143' is electrically connected to the above-mentioned electromigration abnormality detecting circuit, And the working power supply is provided by the power storage unit 13. The circuit comprises a police sound product 12 1304869 for setting the warning sound of the wafer 1c, and a transparent member, a speaker, etc., such as expanding the ultra-thin escape of the present invention. The guiding device, according to the above-mentioned composition, to the two-unit design guiding unit 1', unitizes the plurality of light indicating unit circuits 14i:: the power storage unit 13 and the control unit f with an audible alarm In the thin slot U, the escape guide length which can be advanced by 10 volts or low body is cut and cut, so as to be electrically connected through the connector 2 according to the installation requirement, and the plurality of guide units are formed into the length of the required escape guide device. , to make the installation more flexible and customized, plus the slot " and the combination of the slot " internal complex fingerless unit 12, power storage unit 13 and control circuit M, etc. are thinned and suitable for installation In the indoor floor, under the aisle, the corner of the walkway, the corner of the stair step, etc., in order to cope with an emergency, such as avoiding smoke during a fire, the sound and light escape indication and control of the plurality of light indicating units 12 and the alarm circuit M3 The operation of the circuit 14 is such that when the external power supply is normal, the optical component circuit 122' of each directing unit 1 includes a first light-emitting element LED1 for indicating a function and a second light-emitting element LED2 for detecting the detection and state of charge of the power storage unit 13 When the state is not activated, the alarm circuit μ is also inactive, and the power detecting and charging circuit 1 42 determines the power of the power storage unit 丨3, and is determined by the second illuminating element. The LED 2 displays the detection result in the color of the lamp. If the detected power is insufficient, the built-in program of the processing unit 141 enters the small current pre-charging state, and the processing unit 141 also detects the good condition of the storage unit 丨3, which is completed within the set time. In the same manner, the second light-emitting element LED 2 displays the detection result in the light color 13 1304869. When the power storage unit 13 is detected to be normal, it enters a constant current (eg, 100MA) charging step, and immediately detects the voltage of the power storage unit 13 when the battery voltage approaches the set value. For example, when 4.2V, the charging processing program of the processing unit 141 enters the constant voltage charging state until the charging is completed, and after the recharging is completed, all the circuits such as the control circuit 14 and the optical element circuit 122 are put into a sleep state to reduce the consumption. Electricity. When the external power supply is abnormal or the input voltage is cut off due to the fire alarm, the voltage abnormality detecting circuit 126 of the optical element circuit 122 can detect that the external power supply is abnormal or the fire occurs within a short time (200 Ms), and is the same as 10 When a driving signal is output to the alarm circuit 143 and the light indicating unit 12, the synchronous start alarm generator 145 generates a warning sound transmitted by the sound playing element 146, and the first light emitting element LED i of the optical element circuit 122 generates an indicating light source. The indicating light source is transmitted outwardly from the protective element 123 and the corresponding display area 115, and the auxiliary power storage unit 13 provides the working power of the alarm circuit 143 and the optical finger I5 indicating unit 12 to synchronously transmit the sound and light alarm and escape. The guidelines guide people in the Yan area, including the visually impaired and visually impaired, to follow the directions to escape from the disaster area. It should be noted here that the metal track 113 plus the fireproof wire and the heat-resistant plastic or glass design enables the ultra-thin escape guiding device of the present invention to continue working for a period of time in a high temperature environment to guide the personnel 20 to escape in the direction of the guidance. The scene of the disaster area. The guiding unit 1 is configured to be a plurality of optical indicating units 12 coupled to a box base 121 as a separate acousto-optic guiding unit, and each guiding unit has an independent standby power storage unit 13 and its detecting and charging circuit. Designed to form a decentralized backup power configuration, even though multiple 14 1304869 through connector 2 are privately introduced: each of them can be independent of each other due to natural disasters or emergencies. The backup power supply maintains the normal sound and light synchronization escape guidelines. It should be noted that the waterproofing measures of the structure of the track type ultra-thin escape 5 guiding device of the present invention are further sealed to the inner cover and the upper cover 112 by the mutual engagement and fixing, and further to the upper cover. Each component in the led light group is individually waterproofed, that is, even if water enters the track, it will not cause any damage to the circuit or the LED light box. The above description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the equivalent implementation or modification of the present invention is not deviated from the spirit of the present invention. For example, equivalent embodiments of variations, etc., should be included in the scope of the patent in this case. To sum up, this case is not only innovative in terms of composition and operation, but also can enhance the above-mentioned functions more than the customary items. It should fully comply with the statutory invention patent requirements of the new 15 and the progressive, and apply in accordance with the law. I urge you to approve the application for this invention patent, in order to encourage creation, to the sense of virtue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a perspective exploded view of a constituent structure of an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a perspective view showing the components of an embodiment of the present invention. 2A is a perspective view of another embodiment of the connector of the present invention. The third figure is a partially enlarged perspective exploded view of the first figure. 4A to 4D are perspective views of other embodiments of the housing of the present invention. The fifth A is a three-dimensional schematic view of the slot of the present invention disposed on a corner of the wall. 15 1304869 The fifth B is a schematic plan view of the invention with the upper cover omitted. Figure 6 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 曰 unit 1 'connector 2; socket 11; light indicating unit 12; power storage unit 5 13; control circuit 14; connector 21, 22; socket 23, 24; main power line 3 1 3 2 ; front joint portion 3 3 ; rear joint portion 3 4 ; base 1 1 1 ; upper cover 12; cushioning member 113; long groove 114, 114a-d; display area 115; cassette holder 121; optical element circuit 122; Protection element 123; first light-emitting element LED 1; second light-emitting element led 2; voltage abnormality detecting circuit 126; processing unit 141; power detection and charging circuit 142; alarm circuit 143; alarm generator 145, alarm playback Element 146. 15 16