1303303 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種燃燒機，尤指一種利用粉體進行燃 燒之燃燒機，其概應隸屬於粉體燃燒機之結構改良應用， 運用於粉體燃燒之技術領域範疇。 【先前技術】 一般業界為了提供鋼爐、軋鋼爐、加熱爐、炼解濟等 的熱能需求，係會於其輸入端裝設一燃燒機以提供熱能， 而燃燒機進行燃燒所需之燃料包含有燃油、木材等，且為 了使燃燒機能提供較大的熱能，會先將燃料加工成粉狀以 增加燃料的表面積，使燃料能於燃燒機中達到完全燃燒而 提高效能，其中木粉是-種报容易燃燒的分子，#木粉達 到-定濃度時’遇到火苗即為瞬間燃㉟，而此種藉由粉體 燃料進行燃燒之燃燒機（8〇)係如第四圖所示，其係包 七 一^. xah 兑 rsi Jill L Li.!. K4, . W /1303303 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a combustion machine, and more particularly to a combustion machine using a powder for combustion, which is generally applied to a structural improvement application of a powder burning machine, and is applied to a powder. The field of technical aspects of body combustion. [Prior Art] In order to provide thermal energy demand for steel furnaces, rolling mills, heating furnaces, refining and so on, the general industry installs a burner at its input to provide thermal energy, and the fuel required for combustion of the burner includes There are fuel, wood, etc., and in order to enable the burner to provide greater heat energy, the fuel is first processed into powder to increase the surface area of the fuel, so that the fuel can achieve complete combustion in the burner to improve efficiency, wherein the wood powder is - Reporting the molecules that are easy to burn, #木粉 reaches the constant concentration, 'when the fire is encountered, it is the instant combustion 35, and the burner (8〇) which is burned by the powder fuel is as shown in the fourth figure. It is a package of seven one ^. xah rsi Jill L Li.!. K4, . W /
促進燃料燃燒，但 式的加熱方式容易對燃燒爐（8 造所需之成本，且經 ，但其螺旋式的加熱方Promote fuel combustion, but the heating method is easy to burn the furnace (8 cost, and the spiral heating method)
對於安全上會造成影響，進 5 13.03303 % 含修正 曰i、 補无 【發明内容】 因此，本發明人有鑑於上述現有的粉體燃燒機的缺失 與不足，對於使用者及儀器的使用與維修上會造成不便， 無法符合-般業界的需求，特經過不斷的研究與試驗，終 於發展出一種能改進現有缺失之本發明。 本發明之主要目的係在於提供一種粉體燃燒機，其係 精由不同的送料方式進行粉體燃燒機的燃燒，藉以減低燃 燒對於燃燒爐内壁面的的損耗，同時使粉體燃料混合均 勻，進❿達到冑高粉體燃燒機的使用壽命及$全性之目 的0 為達到上述目的’本發明係提供—種粉體 包括： 疋饿八 一燃燒爐，該燃燒爐為一筒體，且該筒體一端係為一 用以與鍋爐等加熱裝置相接之開放 而而另-端係設有 一盍體’该盖體的中心設有一穿孔’且在靠近穿孔的蓋體 周緣上係設有數個成環形排列之送料孔，· ;數個與燃燒爐相接之送料管’其中各送料管的一端係 设有與相對送料孔相接之接頭’而另一端係與-送料裝置 相連通’且該送料裝置在異於與各送料管相接端的一侧係 設有一用以吹送燃料進入燃燒爐之鼓風裝置；以及 ’、 -與蓋體相套合之燃油裝置，其中該燃油裝 母=穿孔相套合之點火頭，其令該點火頭係具有—燃燒之 由上述所組成之粉體燃燒機，藉由鼓風裝置的作動使 6 1303303 粉體燃料及空氣沿著送料管進入燃燒爐中，不僅可使燃料 與空氣於燃燒爐中充份混合，且可有效降低燃料燃燒時對 於燃燒爐内表面的毀損，而增加燃燒爐的使用壽命，再I 藉由燃油裝置的點火方式可避免人工點火可能產生之产 險，所以有效提高本發明的應用效果，且能避免粉體燃燒 機叉到高溫的影響而產生破裂或腐蝕的情形，有效提高於 體燃燒機的效率，再則本發明另可配合一自動油霧燃；： 用以控制子母火種，使其在不產生塵爆之狀況下，藉2油 霧燃燒機點燃母火，使母火點燃周邊之塵分子，並透過塵 分子在空間中的濃霧密度而產生分子與分子之間連續相互 點火，使各塵分子能在爐體内待置約i到2秒鐘並完全燃 燒而轉為熱能進行使用，有助於降低成本並提升產率，提 升業界產量之可行性，具有極大之產業利用價值。 【實施方式】 為能詳細瞭解本創作的技術特徵及實用功效，並可依 照說明書的内容來實施，玆進一步以圖式（如第一至三圖又) 所不之較佳實施例，詳細說明如后： 该粉體燃燒機（1 〇 )其主要係包含·· —燃燒爐（2 0 )，該燃燒爐（2 〇 )為一略呈圓型 之同體，且該筒體的一端為一與鍋爐等加熱裝置相接之開 放端口（ 2 1 )’而另-端係設有一略呈圓型且與燃燒爐 (2 0 )相結合之益體（2 2 )，另於燃燒爐（2 〇 )的 内表面設有一用以隔熱之耐火材料（23) ’其中該蓋體 (2 2 )的中心設有一穿孔（2 2 1 )，且在靠近穿孔（2 7 1303303 21)的蓋體（22s) η IT '; ..t 周、、彖上係設有數個成環形排列之、、， 料孔（2 2 2 )。 斜夕」之适 • ㈣與燃燒爐（20)相接之送料管 .各送料管（3 0 )的一端係执古伽、、，』丨 ，其中 ' _ 鸲係5又有與运料孔（2 2 2 )相垃 之接頭（f、1,)，而另一端係與一送料裝置（60)相連 通，其中该运料裝置（6 〇 )係為一該技術領域中之熟知 技術，故在此不加閣述，且該送料裝置（6 里：： 各送料管（3 0 )相接端的一侧係 "於，、 又有用以吹送燃料（5 〇 )進入燃燒爐（2 〇 )之鼓風裝置 料（50)與空氣同時藉由鼓風，使粉體燃 于猎甶妓風裝置（7 〇 )而送進辦 室中而進行燃燒。 ’' 70 -與蓋體（22)相套合之燃油裝置（4〇)， 該燃油裝置（40)係設有一與穿孔（221)相套^之 點火頭（41) ’其中該點火頭（41)係具有一燃燒之 母火，使燃燒機（1 〇 )於燃料（5 η、、佳t 70 竹I b ϋ )進入燃燒爐（2 0 )後僅需啟動燃油裝置（4 〇 )而不再經由人工的方式 點火即可直接進行燃燒。 ^ 而上述的所使用的粉體燃燒機（1〇)，係具有下列 的優點·· ^ 1 .均勾混合：藉由鼓風裝置（70)的作動使粉體 燃料（5 0 ) &空氣沿著送料管（3 〇 )進入靜爐（2 〇)中，不僅可使燃才斗（50)與空氣於燃燒爐H〇) 中充份混合且接觸，可有效地提高燃燒效率。 2 ·延長燃燒爐（2 0 )壽命··以往f界所使用的粉 1303303 燃燒機（6 0 )，係藉由螺旋方式進行燃燒，對於燃燒 爐（6 1 )的内表面易造成毀損，而本發明係藉由數個與 &爐（2 0 )相接之送料管（3 〇 )進行燃料（5 〇 ) 的傳送，可有效降低_ ( 5 〇 )燃燒時對於燃燒爐（2 〇 )内表面的毀損，進而延長燃燒爐（2 〇 )的使用壽命。 、3 ·安全性高：藉由燃油裝i ( 4 0 )的點火方式可 I免人工點火可恥產生之危險，以減少操作燃燒機（1 〇、 的危險，進而降低成本並提升產率，提升業界產量之可行 性，具有極大之產業利用價值。 叹咅工作裱境··藉由本發 心竹言退行粉For safety, it will affect 5,13,303,303% with correction 曰i, 补无【Contents of the invention】 Therefore, the inventors have in view of the above-mentioned existing powder burners lack and deficiency, the use and maintenance of users and instruments It will cause inconvenience and cannot meet the needs of the industry. After continuous research and experimentation, the invention has finally developed an invention that can improve the existing defects. The main object of the present invention is to provide a powder burning machine which performs combustion of a powder burning machine by different feeding modes, thereby reducing the loss of combustion on the inner wall surface of the burning furnace and simultaneously mixing the powder fuel. The purpose of achieving the above-mentioned purpose is to achieve the above-mentioned purpose. The present invention provides a powder comprising: a starving eighty-one burning furnace, which is a cylinder, and One end of the cylinder is open for connection with a heating device such as a boiler, and the other end is provided with a body. The center of the cover is provided with a perforation and is provided on the periphery of the cover near the perforation. Feeding holes arranged in a ring shape, · a plurality of feeding pipes connected to the combustion furnace, wherein one end of each feeding pipe is provided with a joint connected to the opposite feeding hole and the other end is connected with the feeding device And the feeding device is provided with a blowing device for blowing fuel into the burning furnace on a side different from the end of each feeding pipe; and a fuel device assembled with the cover body, wherein the fuel loading device = wear The ignition head of the hole phase assembly is such that the ignition head has a powder burner composed of the above-mentioned combustion, and the operation of the air blowing device causes the 6 1303303 powder fuel and the air to enter the combustion furnace along the feeding tube. In addition, not only can the fuel and air be fully mixed in the combustion furnace, but also can effectively reduce the damage to the inner surface of the combustion furnace when the fuel is burned, and increase the service life of the combustion furnace, and then can be avoided by the ignition mode of the fuel device. The artificial fire may cause the production and risk, so the application effect of the invention is effectively improved, and the cracking or corrosion of the powder burner to the high temperature can be avoided, and the efficiency of the body burning machine can be effectively improved, and the invention is further It can also be combined with an automatic oil mist combustion;: It is used to control the mother-child fire, so that the mother fire can be ignited by the 2 oil mist burner without causing dust explosion, so that the mother fire ignites the surrounding dust molecules and transmits the dust. The dense fog density of the molecules in the space produces continuous mutual ignition between the molecules and the molecules, so that the dust molecules can be kept in the furnace for about 1 to 2 seconds and completely burned and converted into heat energy. Help reduce costs and increase productivity, improve liter feasibility of the industry's production, the use of great industrial value. [Embodiment] In order to understand the technical features and practical functions of the present invention in detail, and in accordance with the contents of the specification, the detailed description of the preferred embodiment (such as the first to third figures) will be further described. As follows: The powder burner (1 〇) mainly comprises a combustion furnace (20), the burner (2 〇) is a slightly rounded body, and one end of the cylinder is An open port (2 1 ) that is connected to a heating device such as a boiler, and a further rounded body (2 2 ) combined with the combustion furnace (20), and a burner ( The inner surface of 2 〇) is provided with a refractory material (23) for heat insulation. 'The center of the cover body (2 2 ) is provided with a perforation (2 2 1 ), and the cover near the perforation (2 7 1303303 21) Body (22s) η IT '; ..t Zhou, and the upper part of the raft are provided with a number of rings, 2, 2 (2 2 2 ). (4) Feeding pipe connected to the combustion furnace (20). One end of each feeding pipe (30) is a gujarat, and 丨 丨, where ' _ 鸲 5 5 has a transport hole (2 2 2 ) a joint (f, 1,) and the other end is in communication with a feed device (60), wherein the transport device (6 〇) is a well-known technique in the art. Therefore, it is not mentioned here, and the feeding device (6:: the side of the feeding end of each feeding pipe (30) is "," and it is useful to blow the fuel (5 〇) into the combustion furnace (2 〇 The blast device (50) is blasted at the same time as the air, and the powder is burned to the hunting device (7 〇) and sent to the chamber for combustion. '' 70 - with the cover (22 a fuel unit (4〇), the fuel unit (40) is provided with an ignition head (41) that is coupled to the perforation (221), wherein the ignition head (41) has a burning mother flame So that the burner (1 〇) can only start the fuel device (4 〇) after the fuel (5 η, 佳 t 70 bamboo I b ϋ ) enters the furnace (2 0 ) and no longer ignites manually. straight The combustion is carried out. ^ The above-mentioned powder burner (1〇) has the following advantages: · 1. 1. Hook mixing: powder fuel (5 0 by the operation of the air blowing device (70) & The air enters the static furnace (2 〇) along the feed pipe (3 〇), which not only makes the combustion chamber (50) and the air in the combustion furnace H〇) fully mixed and contact, which can effectively improve the combustion. effectiveness. 2 · Extend the life of the combustion furnace (20) · The powder 1303303 burner (60) used in the conventional f-zone is burned by a spiral method, and the inner surface of the combustion furnace (6 1 ) is easily damaged. The invention conveys fuel (5 〇) by several feeding pipes (3 〇) connected to the & furnace (20), which can effectively reduce _ (5 〇) combustion for the burning furnace (2 〇) Damage to the inner surface, thereby extending the life of the furnace (2 〇). 3) High safety: By means of the ignition mode of fuel oil i (40), I can avoid the danger of shame caused by artificial ignition, so as to reduce the risk of operating the burner (1 〇, thereby reducing costs and increasing productivity, and improving The feasibility of the industry's output has great industrial value. Sighing the work environment ·································
… •’ V 料（50)的運送，可防止所輸送 ::。=50)對工作環境造成二= 的品質。 等情形，有效提高粉體燃燒機uY) 【圖式簡單說明】... • The transport of V material (50) prevents the transport of ::. =50) The quality of the work environment is two =. In other cases, effectively improve the powder burner uY) [Simple description]
第-圖:系本發明之粉體燃燒機之外觀立體圖。 弟一圓係本發明之粉體拗烊 :三圖係本發明之粉體心機操 (1〇)燃燒機 (2 〇)燃燒爐 (2 1 )端口 (2 2 1 )穿孔Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the powder burner of the present invention.弟一圆系 The powder 拗烊 of the present invention: three drawings are the powder heart machine operation (1 〇) burner (2 〇) combustion furnace (2 1 ) port (2 2 1 ) perforation of the present invention
送料孔 9 1303303 (2 3 )耐火材料 (3 0 )送料管Feeding hole 9 1303303 (2 3 ) refractory (3 0 ) feeding tube
8 2 )燃料入口 8 4 )鼓風機 (3 1 )接頭 (4 0 )燃油裝置 (4 1 )點火頭 (5 0 )燃料 (6 0 )送料裝置 (7 0 )鼓風裝置 (8 0 )燃燒機 (8 1 )燃燒爐 （ (8 3 )粉體燃料 （8 2) Fuel inlet 8 4 ) Blower (3 1 ) Connector (4 0 ) Fuel unit (4 1 ) Ignition head (5 0 ) Fuel (6 0 ) Feeding device (7 0 ) Blowing device (8 0 ) Burner (8 1 ) Burning furnace ((8 3 ) powder fuel (