1299309 九、發明説明： 【發明，屬之技術領域】1299309 IX. Description of invention: [Invention, technical field of genus]
一種立體美術品製作方法，主要是先利用拔染、防染 法’於丹寧織品或可拔染防染之其它織物、非織物上，依 構圖先留白套色後，再進行繪畫、素描、書法等製作亦可 配合刺繡、戳、勾紗等方式形成一種立體美術品製作方法 者’而其製作前先依構圖設計及使用素材選用下列加工方 法進行拔染、防染加工，其加工方法係將染劑依構圖直接 描繪塗佈或利用型版、雕刻版、噴染、綁染、臘染、藍染 等方法’亦可利用網版或羅拉等方法加工，織品經拔染、 防染加工後，如係用拔染法者，需將織品送加熱蒸炊發色 反白處理，再和防染織品同送水洗、洗除織品上之染劑， 烘乾後，再依前構圖進行繪畫、素描、書法等製作亦可配 合刺繡、戳、勾紗等加工，而形成一種立體美術品製作方 法者。 【先前技術】 按，目前全世界之繪畫、素描、書法等美術品製作方 法，可遠溯自古埃及和幾千年前中國傳統之繪畫、素描、 書法等美術品創作可看出其畫材、西方以畫布東方則以紙 絹爲多，近年來雖科技進步但使用畫材變化不大除部份大 型看版、海報有採用帆、塑膠等布外仍以紙品爲大宗，因 紙品會受潮溼、蟲咬、腐蝕、氧化退色影響保存不易，而 媒材除傳統之臘筆、碳筆、錯筆、水彩、水、油墨顏料外， 新媒材則有壓克力、PU、柏油、有機性礦物色料及混合媒 材等，對創作者是一大福音，但因繪畫、素描、書法等美 術品因受畫材影響之故，近世紀來並無重大突破之美術品 5 1299309 創作出現，從一般繪畫、素描、書法等美術品創作上可看 出除創作者個人一些構圖技巧及媒材使用稍有變化外，綜 觀近代繪畫、素描、書法等美術品創作上並未見有與其他 技術連結作品出現，近年來雖拜科技之賜發展出數位大圖 .輸出等多功能輔助科技，但因受素材、速度、成本影響之 故，無法達到預期之功效，應用上受到不少限制。 【發明內容】 有鑑於此，發明人爲突破過去數千年來繪畫、素描、 # 書法等美術品製品保存不易及無法與新科技、新技術相互 連結合而爲一缺失’本發明人始以各種織物、非織物不斷 實驗、試製、改進終於使本製作方法得以順利成功誕生， 其係利用丹寧織品上靛藍染料之特性，調配專用拔染劑而 該拔染劑亦可依喜愛同時加入喜愛顏色色料且會因受調 配之濃稀度及塗佈技巧或套染、熱處理溫度高低、時間長 短等其它加工之技巧與技術運用使織品上之繪畫、素描、 書法等美術品產生構圖立體、顏色對比不一、層次多變、 ^ 顏色顯現自然美感特徵，而可拔染、防染之其它織物、非 織物製作前，均需依構圖設計使用素材、選用加工方法進 行拔染、防染加工，以保留留白套色部份供繪畫、素描、 書法等創作用’亦可配合刺繡、戳、勾紗等後續加工，形 成一全新美術品者，而其方法可將染劑依構圖直接描繪塗 佈或利用型版、雕刻版、噴染、綁染、臘染、藍染等方法 完成，亦可利用網版或羅拉法等方法加工，而拔染、防染劑 則依使用素材之纖維特性各別調配，織品經拔染、防染加 工後，利用拔染法者拔染後需將織品經加熱蒸炊發色反白 6 1299309 過fe，再和防染織品同送水洗、洗除織品上之染劑經烘乾 後，再依先前構圖設計進行繪畫、素描、書法等製作亦可 依繪畫、素描、書法等原創作利用數位噴墨、熱轉紙印等 製作或製作綱版與拔染、防染同步進行亦可依構圖需要配 合刺繡、戳、勾紗等加工，而形成一全新立體美術品者。 本方法改變過去傳統製作方》去，其先依構圖輪廓，經拔 染、防染保留留白套色部份，再進行繪畫、素描、書法等 製作亦可配合刺繡、戳、勾紗等加工，經各階段加工連結 後美術品即呈現出各階段加工後之結構立體、顏色對比不 一、層次多變，顏色顯現自然美感特徵，是〜重大突破， j美術品完成後如再經紅、紫外線或浸漬等高科技=菌消 毒處理，美術品將不致再發生潮濕、蟲咬、腐蝕、氧化退 色困擾、本製作方法至今未見美術、妨織界有人硏發本： 明製方法成功案例，本創作係本人首創之新發明符合申喟 發明專利要件，始提出發明專利申請，本發明其二； 作流程及其功能，請參照下列最佳實施例之圖式詳細說= 如下： 首先，請參閱圖一本發明一種立體美術品製作方法流 程圖，其主要步驟如下： 【實施方式】 〜 _例上，形成 立體美術品製作方法，而其製作前先需依構圖設計 使用素材選用拔染加工方法，保留留白套色部^ ^ 繪畫、素描、書法等製作亦可配合刺繡、戳、勾紗等 後續加工，織品經拔染後，將織品送加熱蒸炊發色反白 7 1299309 處理再送水洗、洗除織品上之染劑、經烘乾後，再依先 前構圖設計進行繪畫、素描、書法等製作，並可依繪 畫、素描、書法原創作利用數位噴墨、熱轉紙印等製 作或製作綱版與拔染同步進行，亦可依構圖配合刺 繡、戳、勾等加工，而形成一種立體美術品製作方法及 其製品者； 2 ·除可將染劑依構圖直接描繪塗佈於織品外、可製作型 版、雕刻版、網版或羅拉方法進行拔染加工：A method for making a three-dimensional art product, mainly by using the dyeing and anti-dyeing method on the tannin fabric or other fabrics and non-woven fabrics that can be dyed and dyed, and then coloring the painting first, then drawing, sketching, Calligraphy and other production can also be combined with embroidery, stamping, hooking, etc. to form a method for making three-dimensional art products. Before the production, the following processing methods are used to select the following processing methods for dyeing and dyeing processing. The dyeing agent can be directly drawn according to the composition or by using the type plate, engraving plate, spray dyeing, tie dyeing, wax dyeing, blue dyeing, etc., and can also be processed by screen or roller, after the fabric is discharged and dyed. If the method is used for the discharge, the fabric should be heated and steamed, and the color should be reversed, and then the dyed fabric should be washed and washed with the dyeing fabric. After drying, the painting can be carried out according to the previous composition. Drawing, calligraphy and other productions can also be combined with embroidery, stamping, hooking and other processing to form a three-dimensional art production method. [Prior Art] According to the current world's painting, sketching, calligraphy and other art production methods, it can be traced back to ancient Chinese paintings and thousands of years of traditional Chinese paintings, drawings, calligraphy and other art works. In the West, the eastern part of the canvas is dominated by paper. In recent years, although the technology has improved, the use of painting materials has changed little. Except for some large-scale editions and posters, the use of sails, plastics and other fabrics is still dominated by paper products. It is not easy to save due to moisture, insect bites, corrosion, oxidation and fading. In addition to traditional wax pens, carbon pens, erroneous pens, watercolors, water and ink pigments, the new media has acrylic, PU, tar, Organic mineral pigments and mixed media are a great boon to creators, but because of the influence of painting materials such as paintings, drawings, and calligraphy, art works that have not made major breakthroughs in the past century 5 1299309 From the general paintings, sketches, calligraphy and other art creations, it can be seen that apart from the creator's personal composition skills and the use of media materials, there is no change in the art of modern painting, sketching, calligraphy, etc. There are works with other technologies. In recent years, thanks to the development of technology, the development of digital large-scale, output and other multi-functional auxiliary technology, but due to the impact of materials, speed, cost, can not achieve the expected effect, the application is not Less restrictions. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of this, the inventors have broken through the past thousands of years of painting, sketching, calligraphy, and other art products that are difficult to store and cannot be combined with new technologies and technologies. The continuous experiment, trial production and improvement of various fabrics and non-woven fabrics have finally enabled the successful production of this method. The system utilizes the characteristics of indigo dyes on tannin fabrics to prepare special discharge agents, which can also be added to the favorite. The color pigments will be composed of paintings, sketches, calligraphy and other art products on the fabric due to the blending of the dilution and coating techniques or dyeing, heat treatment temperature, length of time and other processing techniques and techniques. Color contrast is different, the level is changeable, ^ color shows natural beauty characteristics, and other fabrics and non-woven fabrics that can be dyed and dyed are required to be constructed according to the composition design, and the processing method is used for dyeing and dyeing processing. In order to preserve the color of the white part for painting, sketching, calligraphy, etc., it can also be used for subsequent processing such as embroidery, stamping and hooking. Into a new art product, and its method can directly paint the dye according to the composition or use the pattern, engraving, spray dyeing, tie dyeing, wax dyeing, blue dyeing, etc., can also use the screen or roller method, etc. The method is processed, and the dyeing and anti-dyeing agents are separately formulated according to the fiber characteristics of the materials used. After the fabric is discharged and dyed, the fabrics are heated and steamed by the dyeing method. 6 1299309 After the fe, and the anti-dye fabric with the water washing, washing the dye on the fabric after drying, and then according to the previous composition design for painting, sketching, calligraphy, etc. can also be based on painting, sketch, calligraphy and other original creations The use of digital inkjet, thermal transfer paper printing, etc. to make or make the layout and discharge, anti-staining synchronization can also be combined with embroidery, stamping, hooking and other processing according to the composition, to form a new three-dimensional art. This method changes the traditional production method in the past, which firstly follows the contour of the composition, and the dyeing and anti-dyeing retains the white color portion, and then the painting, drawing, calligraphy, etc. can also be processed with embroidery, stamping, hooking, etc. After the processing and connection of each stage, the art products show the three-dimensional structure after processing, the color contrast is different, the level is changeable, and the color shows natural beauty characteristics. It is a major breakthrough, and after the completion of the art, the red, ultraviolet Or impregnation and other high-tech = bacteria disinfection treatment, art products will not cause further moisture, insect bites, corrosion, oxidative fading, this production method has not seen art so far, there are some people in the woven circles: a successful case of the method of production, this The new invention initiated by the creation department is in line with the application requirements of the invention patent, and the invention patent application is filed. The second part of the invention; the flow and its function, please refer to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment = as follows: First, please refer to FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional art product according to the present invention, and the main steps thereof are as follows: [Embodiment] ~ _ example, forming a three-dimensional art product Method, before the production, it is necessary to use the material to select the dyeing and processing method according to the composition design, and retain the white coloring part ^ ^ Painting, drawing, calligraphy and other production can also be combined with embroidery, stamping, hooking and other subsequent processing, the fabric is discharged After that, the fabric is heated and steamed, and the color is reversed. 7 1299309 is treated and then washed, washed, dyed on the fabric, dried, and then painted, sketched, calligraphy, etc. according to the previous composition design, and can be painted, Sketch and calligraphy original creations are made by digital inkjet, thermal transfer paper printing, etc., or by making layouts and discharges simultaneously, or by patterning with embroidery, stamping, hooks, etc., to form a three-dimensional art production method and its products. 2; In addition to the dyeing agent can be directly painted on the fabric according to the composition, can be made into a pattern, engraving, screen or roller method for discharge processing:
型版：利用桐油紙、柿紙、塑膠、橡膠、壓克力、p U 或厚低板等做爲型版底材、將需留白套色部份雕 空刻除； 雕刻版：利用橡膠、木材、及版畫用之印材、將不留白 套色部份刻除； 網版：保留需留白套色部分將不需留白套色部分依構 圖設計配置利用感光乳膠塡塞使染劑無法穿透 進入織品，如需多色可一色~版，選用旋轉式或 羅拉法者亦同； 3 ·利用拔染法者，需依選用素材纖維特性調配拔染劑，再 進行拔染加工，而拔染法可將拔染劑依構圖直接描繪 塗佈於織品或利用： [1 ]型版：將型版置放於織品上，再將染劑置放於型版上 利用描繪塗佈或滾輪塗佈法，使拔染劑由雕 空刻除處進入織品； [2 ]雕刻版：將拔染劑先塗佈於一平面印台上，再將雕刻 版正面蓋於印台上，拔染劑均勻黏附著於 雕刻版後，再轉印至織品上； 8 1299309 [3] 網版：將拔染劑置放於網版上，利用刮漿刀均勻刮過， 讓拔染劑滲透進入織品； [4] 旋轉式網版法： 將拔染劑置放於需留白套色之滾輪中央擠壓藉由 滾輪表面的孔洞流出進入織品，而羅拉法者則將拔染 劑置放於需留白套色之色料槽內機器運轉作動而進行 拔染。 4 ·將拔染後之織品，送經加熱蒸炊發色反白處理過程後， 利用水洗，洗除織品上之拔染劑再烘乾；Type: use tung oil paper, persimmon paper, plastic, rubber, acrylic, p U or thick low plate as the type of substrate, will need to leave a white color part of the carving empty; engraved version: the use of rubber, Wood, and printing materials for printing, will not leave the white color part of the engraved; Screen: Retained need to leave the white color part will not need to leave the white color part according to the composition design configuration using the emulsion latex plug to make the dye can not penetrate For fabrics, if you need multi-color, you can use one-color version, and you can use rotary or roller method. 3) If you use the dyeing method, you need to mix the dyeing agent according to the fiber characteristics of the material, and then discharge the dyeing method. The discharge agent can be directly drawn onto the fabric according to the composition or used: [1] type plate: the plate is placed on the fabric, and the dye is placed on the plate by drawing or roller coating. , the discharge agent is removed from the carved space into the fabric; [2] engraving plate: the dyeing agent is first applied to a flat printing pad, and then the engraving plate is covered on the printing table, and the discharge agent is evenly adhered to After engraving, transfer to fabric; 8 1299309 [3] Screen: Discharge agent On the screen, use a squeegee to evenly scrape, let the discharge agent penetrate into the fabric; [4] Rotary screen method: Place the discharge agent on the center of the roller that needs to be white-colored. The holes flow out into the fabric, and the Rolla process puts the discharge agent in the color tank that needs to be left in the color of the color to operate and discharge. 4 · After the dyed fabric is sent to the process of heating and steaming, the color is reversed, and then washed with water to wash off the discharge agent on the fabric and then dried;
5 ·再將洗後烘乾之織品，依前構圖設計於留白套色部分， 進行繪畫、素描、書法等製作亦可依構圖需要配合刺 繡、戳、勾紗等加工，而其順序亦可先戳、勾紗或刺繡 再繪畫、素描、書法等製作，依構圖設計需要可隨心所 欲更動先後順序； 6.—種立體美術品製造方法及其製品即完成； 其次，請再參閱二圖所示，一種立體美術品製作方法 另一實施例；織品爲白色或淺色者，依其素材纖維選擇加 工方法，除可直接依構圖先行直接描繪塗佈保留需留白套 色部分再進行其他加工外，利用製版法之型版或雕刻版 者’則與拔染法相反’利用型版者將不需留白套色部份雕 空刻除’利用雕刻版者則將需留白套色部份刻除而利用網 版或羅拉法者，均需依構圖設計需要製版，保留留白套色 部分不讓其污染著色，如需多次印染加工者則可依使用素 材纖維調配之防染劑，將需保留留白套色部份，印上防染 劑並可多色同步印染，再經水洗、洗除織品上之防染劑，烘 乾後，再進行繪畫、素描、書法等製作或利用原創作數位 9 12993095 · The fabric after washing and drying will be designed according to the previous composition, and the painting, drawing, calligraphy, etc. can also be processed according to the composition, such as embroidery, stamping, hooking, etc., and the order can be first Poke, hook or embroidery, re-painting, drawing, calligraphy, etc., according to the composition design needs to be able to change the order of the desired; 6. - The three-dimensional art product manufacturing method and its products are completed; Secondly, please refer to the second picture, Another embodiment of a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional art product; if the fabric is white or light color, according to the processing method of the material fiber, in addition to directly patterning and coating according to the composition, the white color portion is required to be further processed, and then the other processing is utilized. The version of the plate-making method or the engraving version is the opposite of the discharge method. The user who uses the version will not need to leave the white color part of the engraving. In addition, the engraving version will be used to remove the white part. For the screen version or the Rolla method, it is necessary to make a plate according to the composition design, and the white color part is reserved to prevent the pollution from being colored. If it is required to be printed and dyed multiple times, the material fiber can be used for defense. Agent, will need to retain the white color part, print anti-dyeing agent and multi-color synchronous printing, then wash and wash the anti-dyeing agent on the fabric, after drying, then make painting, drawing, calligraphy, etc. Use the original creation number 9 1299309
— V Λ 噴墨、熱轉紙印等亦可依構圖需要配合刺繡、戳、勾紗等 加工過程，即形成一立體美術品製品者； 綜上所述，本發明之製作方法及其製品，由以上製作 流程，確定可達成本發明創作所預期之功效，而其製品更 讓其織品在美術、繪畫、書法、刺繡、戳、勾紗、服飾業 界等增一全新新發明素材而成爲市場主流，深具產業上高 ^ 利用價値。 【圖式簡單說明】— V Λ inkjet, thermal transfer paper printing, etc. can also be combined with embroidery, stamping, hooking and other processing processes according to the composition, that is, forming a three-dimensional art product; In summary, the manufacturing method and the product thereof, From the above production process, it is determined that the cost of the invention can be expected, and its products will make its fabrics become the mainstream in the market by adding new and new invention materials in art, painting, calligraphy, embroidery, stamping, hooking, and apparel industries. , the industry is high ^ utilization price 値. [Simple description of the map]
第一圖：本發明立體美術品製作方法流程圖 第二圖：本發明立體美術品製作方法另一實施例： 【主要元件符號說明】First: Flow chart of the method for manufacturing the three-dimensional art product of the present invention. Second figure: another embodiment of the method for manufacturing the three-dimensional art product of the present invention: [Description of main component symbols]
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