TWI296200B - - Google Patents

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TWI296200B
TWI296200B TW95129656A TW95129656A TWI296200B TW I296200 B TWI296200 B TW I296200B TW 95129656 A TW95129656 A TW 95129656A TW 95129656 A TW95129656 A TW 95129656A TW I296200 B TWI296200 B TW I296200B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
shaft
cam
seat cushion
handle
cam surface
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TW95129656A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200640541A (en
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  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Description

* !29620〇 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 受踩ϊϊί,係有關於—種能藉由上下移動而承受好'讀_激,同時享 而且能獲得良好訓練效果的健身器材。 地在屋之強烈風潮中,為了消除運動不足,而有很多種輕鬆 柄軸部之健絲材。其中,在設置座設置錄部、踏板曲 自行^健身峨重量之㈣裝置,藉由踩踏運動來鍛鍊之 運動身ί材時’在勒驗鬆地實舰合各人體力之自行車 锻鍊,=ϋ 目同運動姿勢,—邊重複踩踏踏板單純運動之 得以自行車實有Γ侷限’锻鍊效果有其限度,同時,無法獲 ί:室外之錢感’有無法長時間持續之問題。 匕如弟13圖所示,4系有一i dL. x r \ 字形框架(d) _區支轴(e),同時1 : a 的橫11 軸(f)之谨叙^ / J f叹置透過踏板(g)連卡踏板曲柄 之間植疋心1^⑻’藉由在前述輪體(h)與前述框架⑷ : (〇,構成曲柄軸連桿機構(j),連⑴之_ « 號公L。a及座塾(b)前後擺動之健身器材(參照日本特開2002-210037 覺^係在踩踏運動之同時,身體也前後擺動,所以,能减 以=祖繼-伽^是’在』 脊椎,同咖作’很料會絲做負荷到腰及 』子腳的祕也會魏喊時會降低鍛鍊效果。 座墊⑴之增進健唐步晋f夂昭η1也衰子(η)上下移動相連動而升降 【發明内容】 實開平7—43344號公報)。 =述1進健康裝置中,與踏板旋轉運動相連動 降’所以’會產生身體上下移動之變化,而使用者能感覺4=、:: 1296200 是,在獲得鍛鍊效果時,必笮 ⑴升降變化,身體會馬上時間以上之獅,僅靠單調的座墊 之升降,全部體重合刺激會愈來愈少。而且,藉由座墊⑴ 置會與其軸承機構:同;而施加在曲柄軸(k)上’所以’裝 ^ ^ j穴型化,而有處理性降低之問題。 手把軸之凸^之·本發明,係、提供—種以設置具有以下端部滑接 二面内擺動自如地被基架部軸支之鷄臂的升降機 適度ij域====料在單綱觸愧持續感覺 、東而且構成很小巧的身體鍛鍊健身器。*!29620〇 Nine, invention description: [Technical field of invention] Under the squatting ϊϊ, there is a kind of fitness equipment that can withstand the 'reading_exciting, enjoying and enjoying good training effect by moving up and down. In the strong tide of the house, in order to eliminate the lack of exercise, there are many kinds of hard wire materials for the shaft. Among them, in the setting seat, the recording part, the pedal music, the fitness weight, and the (four) device, the exercise body is exercised by the pedaling exercise, and the bicycle is forged in the body of the human body.目 The same movement posture, the bicycle can be repeatedly restrained by stepping on the pedal. The effect of the forging chain has its limits. At the same time, it cannot be obtained: the feeling of money outside is not long-lasting. As shown in Figure 13, the 4 series has an i dL. xr \ glyph frame (d) _ zone fulcrum (e), while the 1: a horizontal axis 11 (f) of the sigh ^ / J f sigh through The pedal (g) is connected to the pedal of the pedal between the pedals of the pedal 1^(8)' by the wheel body (h) and the aforementioned frame (4): (〇, constituting the crankshaft linkage mechanism (j), the connection (1) of the _ « Public L.a and 塾(b) swaying fitness equipment before and after (see Japanese special open 2002-210037 Sense ^ system is also in the pedaling movement, the body also swings back and forth, so, can be reduced to = Zu Ji - gamma ^ is ' In the spine, with the coffee, it is expected that the silk will be loaded to the waist and the secret of the child's foot will also reduce the exercise effect when the shouting. The cushion (1) is enhanced by the Tang dynasty, the 夂1 也1 is also the fading (η) Move and connect to move up and down [Summary of the article] 实开平七-43344号). = 1 into the health device, connected with the pedal rotation movement, the movement of 'so' will produce a change in the body up and down, and the user can feel 4 =, :: 1296200 Yes, when you get the exercise effect, you must (1) change the lift, the body will immediately lion above the time, only rely on the monotonous seat cushion All the weight-increasing stimulation will be less and less. Moreover, the seat cushion (1) will be placed on the crankshaft (k) with the seat cushion (1), and it will be applied to the crankshaft (k). The problem of the lowering of the shaft of the hand-held shaft is provided by the elevator of the chicken arm which is pivotally supported by the base frame portion with the following end sliding joints. == It is expected to continue to feel in the single-touch, east and constitute a very small body exercise machine.

II# ίίί 1 J 前部能升降之手d 了垂直支撐;手把部,使手把設於在前述基架部 支軸产佶乂,山,方疋轉機構’在旋轉自如地被前述基架部支撐的枢 設於;述基架====用者以腳驅動之踏板的曲柄臂 手把或座墊料㈣,4======= #;从_,術細敝,在垂直面 1 了擺動,d手把軸,係下端部滑猶述凸輪之向上面,而 ^ ϋίΐΐΐΐ贿⑽之向下面,啊,彳_猶述麵轴下部相i, ::::r 之半财向距離最長;以及相反側二 略相反側,前述半徑方向距離係比前述遠凸輪面還要小。疋輪面之概 本發明申請專利範_ 2項之中,前述凸輪 在前述全周凸輪面中之前述半徑方向距離最小的近凸輪面。" H中請專利細第4項之中,前述凸輪侧形偏心凸輪 :偏係具備:遠凸輪面,前述全周凸輪面為圓,使前述圓 ^心而女裝在前述樞支軸,藉此,施加偏心量於半徑距離;以及前述 輪面’位於前述遠凸輪面之相反側,半徑距離上之偏心距離較少。 6 1296200 本^明巾請專利範圍第5項之巾,前述基架部係具有:手把支撐筒, 外插被刚述凸輪上推而升降之手把軸而被其支撐;以及座墊支撐筒,外插 被擺動臂上麵升降之座墊細被其支撐,而且設置在座墊姉向上延伸 之縱狹縫;前述座墊軸,係自前述縱狹縫往座墊支撐筒突出,具有卡合前 述擺動臂之輪軸。 树明甲請專利第6項之中,前述手把部及錄部,係分別形成 有解除與刖述升降機構之連卡後,能停止手把及座塾上下移動之解除機 構:卿手把及錄-齊上下機之共輸式、僅錄上下義之座塾震 動权式、僅手把上下鑛之手把鶴模式、或手把及 模式後,能進行踏板踩踏運動。 本發明巾4專她圍第7項之巾,前述縣機構,係由使手把支撐筒 内之手把轴保持在不接觸凸輪之高度的手把軸保持機構來構成。 中請專利範圍第8項之中,前述解除機構,係由使座墊支撐筒 上由保持在不接觸凸輪之高度的座塾轴保持機構來構成。 圍第9項之中,前述解除機構,係卡合到手把支撑 == 時,卡合到貫料把支·或座墊支撐筒之手把軸或 座墊t,城,職祕手把軸或雜她轉在 料利細㈣奴巾,傾辭把财 15 ί^ί。’ _具有碰機構,前述碰機構具備使前述滾子朝t= 2财請補_ H項之中,前述擺 前後並列之-職子,透過前述—雌子轉接凸輪。 在 對照先前技術之功效.· 係以一定循環重複改變。紝婁,如放Η h 從用有之妥勢 變,所以,負矜是室内之訓練,使用者姿勢會微妙改 受到微妙改變之二重複=肉f同時,即使是對於同-肌肉,也會 時,藉由以一定====所=能獲得平衡良好的鍛鍊效果。同 覆上下移動,在_運射會產生她的節奏感, 1296200 在谷易感覺單調之室内訓練會加上躍動感,能不會厭煩地享受長時間的運 動。II# ίίί 1 J The front part can lift and lower the vertical support; the handle part is set so that the handle is placed on the support shaft of the base frame, and the mountain and the side turn mechanism are rotatably The pivot of the frame support is set; the base frame ==== the crank arm handle or the cushion material (4) of the pedal driven by the user, 4======= #; Swinging in the vertical plane 1 , d the handle shaft, the lower end slides the cam to the top, and ^ ϋ ΐΐΐΐ ΐΐΐΐ ΐΐΐΐ (10) to the bottom, ah, 彳 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The semi-financial distance is the longest; and the opposite side is slightly opposite to the side, and the aforementioned radial direction distance is smaller than the aforementioned far cam surface. According to the invention, in the second aspect of the invention, the cam is a near cam surface having the smallest radial distance of the entire circumferential cam surface. In the fourth item of the patent, the cam side eccentric cam: the eccentric cam includes: a distal cam surface, and the all-circumferential cam surface is round, so that the aforementioned circular body and the female body are on the pivot shaft, Thereby, the eccentric amount is applied to the radius distance; and the aforementioned tread 'is located on the opposite side of the far cam surface, and the eccentric distance in the radial distance is small. 6 1296200 The towel of the fifth paragraph of the patent scope is provided, the base frame portion has: a handle support tube, the outer insertion is supported by the hand shaft which is pushed up and raised by the cam; and the seat cushion is supported a cylinder, the outer cushion is supported by the seat cushion raised and lowered by the swing arm, and is disposed at a longitudinal slit extending upward from the seat cushion; the seat cushion shaft protrudes from the longitudinal slit toward the seat cushion support cylinder, The axle of the aforementioned swing arm is engaged. In the sixth item of the patent, Shuming A, the hand grip and the recording unit respectively form a release mechanism that can stop the movement of the handle and the seat up and down after the card is removed from the lifting mechanism. And the record-combined machine, the only way to record the vibration of the right and left, the hand-carrying crane mode, or the handle and mode, can pedal pedaling. The towel 4 of the present invention is exclusively for the towel of the seventh item, and the county mechanism is constituted by a handle shaft holding mechanism that holds the handle shaft in the support cylinder at a height that does not contact the cam. In the eighth aspect of the patent application, the releasing mechanism is constituted by a seat shaft holding mechanism that holds the seat cushion supporting cylinder at a height that does not contact the cam. In the ninth item, the above-mentioned release mechanism is engaged to the handlebar support ==, and is engaged to the handlebar or the seat cushion of the struts or the seat cushion support cylinder. Or she turned to the fine (4) slave towel, and turned her money to 15 ί^ί. ‘ _ has a collision mechanism, and the above-mentioned collision mechanism is provided with the above-mentioned pendulum to the t = 2 financial supplement _ H, and the position of the front and rear of the pendulum is passed through the aforementioned-female transfer cam. In contrast to the efficacy of the prior art, the changes are repeated in a certain cycle.纴娄 如 纴娄 如 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从 从At the same time, a well-balanced exercise effect can be obtained by using =====. Moving up and down with the same movement, it will produce her sense of rhythm in the _ camera, 1296200 in the valley feels monotonous indoor training will add a sense of dynamism, can not bore the enjoyment of long-term movement.

土,而且,升降機構之凸輪係具備全周凸輪面,前述全周凸輪面係包括: 遂凸輪面,自前述樞支轴旋轉中心算起之半徑方向距離最長;以及相反側 凸輪面,位於前述遠凸輪面之概略相反側,前述半徑方向距離係比前述遠 凸輪面還要小;手把轴係下端部滑接凸輪朝上面而升降,另一邊中間部係 被基架部軸支,前部在滑接凸輪朝下面之鷄倾部朝上勘之同時,被 座墊軸上推,因此,當旋轉運動踏板時,手把軸及雜㈣以交互反轉之 夺序而升降因此,使用者,係就座座墊之上下運動與手把之上下運動以 相反相位反覆,所以,為了維持姿勢,必須使用全身而以在日常生活中不 會體驗之時序來平衡操作,結果,能獲得很高的運動效果。而且,能獲得 通常無法體驗之新鮮運動感覺,所以,能—邊享受—邊鍛鍊。 又,使用踏板踩踏之驅動力來升降手把或座墊,所以,在上升時,踏 ,之旋轉_荷會增加而提高運動量,鍛鍊效果會提高。而且,前述旋轉負 荷係重複著手把或座塾之升降而週雛地增減,所以,呈波狀增減之 負荷會作用到肌肉而有效刺激肌肉,藉此,提高肌力之效果會更好。 本發明巾請專利範圍第2項所示,相反側凸輪面當以半徑方向距離最 =近凸輪面來構成時,能敎手把或座墊之升降行程,所以,能最大限 度發揮前述運動效果。 ^發辦請專利範圍第3項所示,當遠凸輪面及相反侧凸輪面組成圓 ^時,滑接全周凸輪面之座墊軸下端部或獅臂前部能滑順地移動,所 以,踩踏運動能順暢地實施。 π本發ΐ申清專利範圍帛4項所示,當使凸輪面以具備施加偏, ^量到半 ^^凸輪面、以及半徑距離上偏心距離較少之近凸輪面的圓形偏心 △ ^才成時’構造很簡單,所以,手把或座墊會順暢地升降動作,而且, 月匕抑制成本,同時保養也變容易。 料申叫專利範圍第5項所示,使上下移動之手把軸及座塾軸插入 =士撐㈣座蚊㈣而被支撐時,兩概_地升降動作,所以,踏 板___ ’能防止過度負荷施加到膝蓋及腳腕等。 8 1296200 本發明帽專利職第6鬚示,#魏停止 移 ^機構細彡鱗,藉由馳合使用,能·包含手把及錄; 共動板式、僅座墊上下移動之座墊震動模式、僅手把上下移動之手 =模=、㈣娜纖晴4 _繼而踩踏踏 解種種改賴運動上,藉由$活個,能實施轉換心 ί,也能自由選擇個人喜好之模式。而且,藉由以切換來增 減運動負何,此選擇對應使用者體力及疲勞度之運動量。 ϋ种請專利範圍第7項所示,當以保持手把軸到不接觸凸輪之高 二士 ε峨持機構來構成解雜構時,能使手把升降And the cam system of the lifting mechanism has a full circumference cam surface, and the full circumference cam surface includes: a 遂 cam surface having a longest radial distance from the center of rotation of the pivot shaft; and an opposite side cam surface located at the foregoing On the opposite side of the far cam surface, the radial distance is smaller than the far cam surface; the lower end of the handle shaft is slid upwardly and upwardly, and the other side is axially supported by the base portion, the front portion While the sliding cam faces up toward the lower side of the chicken, it is pushed up by the cushion shaft. Therefore, when the pedal is rotated, the handle shaft and the miscellaneous (four) are raised and lowered in an order of reciprocal reversal. Therefore, the user The upper and lower movements of the seat cushion and the upper and lower movements of the handle are reversed in opposite phases. Therefore, in order to maintain the posture, it is necessary to use the whole body to balance the operation in a time sequence that is not experienced in daily life, and as a result, can be obtained very high. The effect of the sport. Moreover, you can get a fresh sense of movement that you can't usually experience, so you can enjoy it while you enjoy it. Further, by using the driving force of the pedal to lift the handle or the seat cushion, when the vehicle is raised, the rotation and the load increase, and the amount of exercise is increased, and the exercise effect is improved. Further, the above-described rotational load is repeated by the lifting or lowering of the handle or the seat, so that the load that increases or decreases in a wave shape acts on the muscles and effectively stimulates the muscles, thereby improving the muscle strength. . According to the second item of the patent scope of the present invention, when the opposite side cam surface is formed by the radial distance from the most cam surface, the lifting stroke of the handle or the seat cushion can be performed, so that the aforementioned motion effect can be maximized. . ^In the third paragraph of the patent scope, when the far cam surface and the opposite side cam surface form a circle ^, the lower end of the seat cushion shaft of the full circumference cam surface or the front part of the lion arm can smoothly move, so The pedaling exercise can be carried out smoothly. π ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利The construction is very simple, so the handle or the seat cushion will smoothly move up and down, and the moon will suppress the cost and the maintenance will become easier. As shown in item 5 of the patent application, when the hand and the shaft that move up and down are inserted into the squat (four) mosquito (4) and supported, the two _ ground lifts, so the pedal ___ 'can be prevented Excessive load is applied to the knees and ankles. 8 1296200 The sixth part of the patent cap of the invention shall be shown, #魏 stops the movement of the mechanism, and the scale is used. By using the combination, the hand can be included and recorded; the movable plate type, only the seat cushion moves up and down the seat cushion vibration mode The hand that moves the hand up and down = mod =, (4) Na Bianqing 4 _ and then stepping on the various types of work to change the sport, by the $ live, can implement the conversion heart, but also free to choose the mode of personal preference. Moreover, by increasing or decreasing the movement by switching, this selection corresponds to the amount of exercise of the user's physical strength and fatigue. According to item 7 of the scope of patent application, when the hand grip shaft is held to the height of the two ε 峨 holding mechanism that does not touch the cam, the handle can be lifted and lowered.

成確實解除的效果。 干僻取運 =明中請專利範圍第8項所示,#以保持座墊軸到輪軸不接觸擺動 #之南度的座墊軸保持機構來構成解除機構時,能使座墊升降動作 構成達成確實解除的效果。 本發财請專利範_ 9項所示,#使料續貫穿手把支撑筒及插入 手把支撐狀手她H錄支韻扇人錄支撐狀錄轴的支 撐銷來構成解除機構時,鶴由插人描銷之解操作,就能確實解除手 把或座墊之升降動作。 本發明中,t專利|&圍第10項所示,當在手把軸下端部設置滑接凸輪之 滚子,同時,設置使前述滾子按壓凸輪之按壓機構時,手把軸不會跳起, 同時,滾子能沿著凸輪表面轉動,結果,伟軸能不晃動地滑順上下移動。 本發明中料概’ η酬示,當在鶴臂前部設·向上方且前 後並列之賴凸輪的-職子時,—職子係沿著凸齡面而滑順地轉 動,所以,座墊能滑順地升降。 【實施方式】 以下,參照圖示例來說明本發明一實施形態。 如第卜2圖所示,健身器材α),係具備基架部(2)、前述基架部⑵ 别部之手把部(5)、後部的座墊部(8)、實施踩踏運動之旋轉機構(12)、及 使手把(4)或座墊(7)上下移動之升降機構(13)。而且在本形態中,具有能 1296200 • 解除前述升降機構(13)而停止手把(4)或座墊(7)上下移動之解除機構 • (20)(如苐圖所示)。 基架部(2),係構成機器之基座,其包括設置於載置面之座部(2A)、及 自前述座部(2A)立起之立起部(2B);前述座部(2A),在本形態中,如第2、 ^ 4圖所示’係由在中央延伸到前後之幹軸部(31)、自前述幹軸部(31)前後端 部分別延伸到側方之前腕部(32)、及後腕部(33)所構成,略呈工字形。而 且,幹軸部(31)係使用扁平鋼管;前腕部(32)及後腕部(33)係使用圓鋼管, 春同時被熔接於幹軸部(31)前後端部。而且,在前腕部(32)及後腕部(33)端 部蓋合有止滑用蓋體(34)。而且在本說明書中,配設有手把,同時將使 用者面向之側當作前。 月述立起部(2B)之構成係例示包含有:曲柄支撐部(35),在靠前述幹 轴部(31)前方立起;輪體支撐部(36),在曲柄支撐部(35)前側並列立設; 座塾支撐Μ(⑻,捕麟柄支撐部(⑹彳請丨雜後麵斜❿自幹軸部 (31)立起;手把支撐筒⑽,配置於前述曲柄支撐部(35)上且少許往前側 籲傾斜而自幹軸部⑻立起;以及臂支擇部⑽),在前述錄支撑筒⑽與 前述曲柄支撐部⑽之間立妙許高度。而且,前辭把支撐筒⑽,係 固著於自則述座墊支樓筒(18)中間往前延伸之下管體(37)尖端部而被支 撐。而且,在下管體⑽尖端部附近與前述曲柄支撐部(35)上端部之間繞 設有輔助支撐材(69)。 前述座墊支擇筒(18),係成前後較長之角筒狀,例如⑺〜四度,在本 形態中’係往後傾斜15度地被《。而且,其下部兩侧面形成=形槽孔 1296200 (17),如第β圖所示,在上部處,穿設有貫穿左右之支撐孔(38)。 月1J述手把支撐筒(16),係與座墊支撐筒(18)相同地,成前後較長之角 筒狀,例如5〜25度,在本形態中,係往後傾斜10度地被安裝。 月il述手把部(5),如第2、4圖所示,包含縱長的手把軸(3)、及自手把 軸⑶上端部往左右延伸之手把⑷,本形態之手把⑷,係使㈣側往上彎 曲,而能穩定支撐兩腕之物件。又,本形態之手把車由⑶下端處,軸著有滾 子(24Α),如第5圖所示。 本形您之手把轴(3),如第2圖所示,係由在下端部固著有凹槽型連接 金屬件(61)之手把上轴⑽)、及具有樞支前述連接金屬件(61)之水平軸⑽ 及彺刚方突出之固定螺栓⑽)的手把下軸(3D)所構成,手把上軸⑽)及手 把下軸(3D) ’係將前述水平軸(62)當作中心而彎曲自如地被連結。前述連 接金屬件(61) ’係在别下緣形成有切口⑽),當將具有螺孔之固定件⑽) 螺設到插人前述切口(6伽之@定螺栓⑽時,該連接金屬件㈤係被固 定在手把下⑽D)上端部,所以,將手把上軸(3U)及手把下軸(3D)固定成 -體之手把軸⑶。而且前述手把軸⑶,係藉由使手把下軸⑽插入手把 支撐筒(16),而上下移動自如地被基架部⑵支撐。但是,當不使用時或者 搬運時,如第11圖所示,當卸下前述固定件(65)後,能使手把部⑸上部 往後收折,具綠小體魏峽搬運之優點。而且,在#近手把下轴(3D) 上方處,穿触左右貫穿之前保持孔(42F),如第2圖所示。 前述座墊部⑻,如第2'4圖所示,由縱長的座墊軸⑹及安裝於座墊 軸(6)上端部之座塾⑺所構成。本形態之座墊軸⑹,係由座墊上軸⑽)及 11 …1296200 , 筒狀直徑比座墊上軸(6U)還要大的座墊下軸(6D)所構成,使座墊上軸(6ϋ) . 下部插入座墊下軸(6D)上部,同時使用固定螺栓(43)來鎖緊。在鬆開固定 螵栓(43)之同時,使座墊上軸(6U)下部滑動在座墊下軸(6D)内而伸縮座墊 • 軸(6)長度後,當再次以固定螺栓(43)固定時,能對應體袼而調整到適合的 • 高度。 本形態之座墊下軸(6D),係在上部穿設有貫穿左右之後保持孔(42B), 同時第2、6圖所示,在其下部形成有由往左右延伸之車軸(19A)及被前述 φ 車軸(19A)軸支之支撐輪體(19B)所構成之輪軸(19)。而且,座墊轴(6),係 在使輪軸(19)通過前述長形槽孔(17)而往外側突出之狀態下,使前述座墊 下軸(6D)插入座墊支撐筒(18),藉此,上下滑動自如地被基架部(2)支撐。 刚述旋轉機構(12),如第3、5圖所示,由樞支軸(9)、被前述樞支軸 (9) 軸設之曲柄臂(11)及踏板(1〇)所構成,而且本形態中,具有施加慣性力 矩到踩踏旋轉運動之惰性機構(45);前述樞支軸(9)透過軸承(圖中未視)被 刖述曲柄支撐部(35)軸支,在其兩側安裝有與樞支軸軸向垂直,而且相 _ 互往相反方向延伸之左右曲柄臂(11)。前述曲柄臂(11)尖端部安裝有踏板 (10) ,與通常的自行車相同,就坐於前述座墊(7)之使用者能以腳驅動來踩 踏踏板(10)而實施自行車運動。 月ίι述惰性機構(45)係例示包括:大直徑皮帶輪(46),被固定於前述樞 支軸(9)而與曲柄臂(11)一體旋轉;飛輪(47),被軸設於前述輪體支撐部(36) 而一體旋轉;小直徑皮帶輪(48),以及傳動皮帶(49),繞設於大小直徑皮 ν輪(46)、(48)間。但是,踏板(1〇)之旋轉,係透過傳動皮帶⑽來持續 12 •1296200 .提高__轉劇⑹,前述⑹旋轉所致之雜力矩,係 .以與實際行走之自行車惰性類似之感覺來傳遞到踏板⑽,結果,能獲得 有效的鍛鍊效果。 • 前述飛輪(47),至少其周面係以鐵、麻田散鐵系或肥粒鐵系不銹鋼、 鎳或録等強磁性體絲成,沿著飛輪⑷)周面裝紗磁刻安裝成帶狀並 列之磁鐵帶(50),藉此,形成一負荷機構⑽。而且,藉由前述負荷機構 (53)之磁力_,施加—定制動阻力到飛輪(47)旋轉上,絲,會賦予一 _ 疋負荷到踏板⑽之旋轉動作。而且,藉由拉引前述磁鐵帶⑽)-端的鋼 索(51)連結到下管體(37)之調整旋钮(52)(表示於第2圖)來操作,藉此, 當調整磁鐵帶⑽與飛輪⑹間之_時,能增減磁力強度來增減施加到 踏板(10)上之負荷。 前述升降機構(13),係使用前述旋轉機構(12)之旋轉驅動,而升降前 述手把(4)及座墊(7)之物件,由被安裝於前述樞支轴(9)而與踩踏運動連動 並旋轉的凸輪(14)及擺動臂(15)所構成。 • 前述凸輪(14),係其外周形成有將樞支軸(9)當作中心之全周凸輪面 (28) ’前述全周凸輪面(28),如第7、8圖所示,係包括:遠凸輪面(28A), 自前述樞支軸(9)旋轉中心算起之半徑方向距離最長;以及相反側凸輪面 (28D),位於前述遠凸輪面(28A)之概略相反側,前述半徑方向距離係比前 述遠凸輪面(28A)還要小。而且,所謂前述概略相反側,係包含將樞支轴(9) 相反方向當作中心之前後各30度範圍之領域。 當踩踏踏板(10)而旋轉曲柄臂(n)時,與其一體而旋轉的凸輪(14)朝 13 1296200 ▲上面處,滑接有前述手把軸(3)下端之滾子(24A)。因此,手把轴⑶,係在 • w接i周凸輪面(28)之遠凸輪面(28A)上時被上推,當滑接相反側凸輪面 (28D)上時,重複下降動作,所以,與凸輪⑽旋轉連動而重複升降運動。 ‘前述擺動臂(15),如第5圖所示,在前後方向上成長形配置,同時, 、使其概略巾央部以f續部⑽上端雜接,成天練地可㈣直面内擺 動自如被支撐。在冑述擺動臂(15)前端部,軸設有滾子(24b),前述滾子(觸 係滑接誠凸輪⑽全周凸輪面⑽之朝下面。另_邊之獅臂⑽後端 _部,如帛6圖所示,係朝向前述座蚊撐筒⑽兩側而成〔字形分歧,同 時,在形成於前述座墊軸⑹下部之前述輪軸(⑼支撐輪體(應)下側處延 伸0 但是,當就坐於前述座墊⑺之使用者係藉由踩踏踏板〇〇)之锻鍊而前 述凸輪(14)旋轉時,如第7、9⑷圖所示,#遠凸輪面(28A)彼凸輪⑽ 朝下面時,滑接遠凸輪面(28A)之擺動臂(⑸滾子(24B)被下推,藉此,反 向上升之後端部係上推座墊軸⑹,同時,滑接朝上面之相反側凸輪面(期 籲的手把轴⑶係滑接全周凸輪面(28)之較低位置,所以,在下降狀態下被支 撐。接著’當凸輪(14)旋轉90度時,如第9⑻晒示,座塾軸⑹係下 降而回到平均高度,相反地,手把軸⑶係上升射間高度。而且,當凸輪 (14)再旋轉90度時,如第8、9 (c)圖所示,減側凸輪面(28D)係位於凸 輪面(14)之朝下面,所以,滑接相反侧凸輪面(28D)之擺動臂滾子會上升, 藉此,後端部會下降而座墊軸(6)會改變到較低位置,同時,往朝上面旋轉 的遠凸輪面(28A)會上推手把軸(3);接著,當凸輪(14)再旋轉9〇度時,如 14 ^ l29620〇 第_圖所示,座墊軸⑹會再度上升而回到平均高度,相反地,手把轴 • (3)係下降到中間高度。 • 以下’在藉由踩踏運動而凸輪(⑷旋轉時,座墊軸⑹及手把軸⑶之 • 降運麵触式會重複,而使用者雜會以-定彳練來髓改變。結果, 即使是室内之訓練,使用者姿勢會微妙改變,所以,負荷會施加到不同肌 A同時’即僚疋對於同一肌肉,也會受到微妙改變之負荷的重複作用, 所以,能獲得平衡良好的鍛鍊效果。同時,藉由以一定週期反覆上下移動, 籲在踩踏運動中會產生輕快的節奏感,在容易感覺單調之室内訓練會加上躍 動感,能不會厭煩地享受長時間的運動。 但是如上所述,手把軸⑶及座墊軸(6)係以相互反轉之時序升降,所 乂在就坐之座塾⑺的上下運動及手把⑷之上下運動以相反相位反覆之 情況中鍛鍊的使用者,為了維持運動姿勢,必須使用全身而以在曰常生活 令不台體驗之時序來平衡操作,結果,能獲得很高的運動效果。而且,能 獲仵通常無讀驗之運械覺,卿,能—邊享受麟祕覺—邊鍛鍊。 籲 又’使用踏板(1〇)之足燈驅動力來升降手把⑷或座塾⑺,所以在上 升時,踏板(10)旋轉負荷會增加而增加運動量,能更加提高鍛鍊效果。而 且’前述運動負荷,係持續伴隨著手把⑷或座墊⑺之升降而週期性增減, 所以’能有效刺激肌肉而獲得提高肌肉力量之效果。 本形態之凸輪(14),如第7圖所示,在全周凸輪面(28)中,藉由自前 述搞支軸(9)算起之半徑方向距離最短之近凸輪面(28B)會形成相反侧凸輪 面(28D)。因此’藉由遠凸輪面(28A)半徑方向距離與相反側凸輪面(28D)半 15 1296200 一 徑方向距離之差值所產生之手把(4)或座墊(7)之各升降行程會增大,所 . 以,能最大限度發揮對於使用者之刺激,所以,能獲得很大之運動效果。 在本形態中,遠凸輪面(28A)及相反側凸輪面(28D)係構成滑順連續之 圓弧面全周凸輪面(28)。結果,滑接全周凸輪面(28)表面之座墊軸(6)下端 部或擺動臂(15)前部能沿著圓弧面滑順地移動,所以,能滑順地而適當地 實施踩踏運動,同時,手把(4)或座墊(7)之升降會滑順地變成連續動作, 結果,能施加心情良好的刺激給使用者。 藝 而且,本形態之凸輪(14),係採用全周凸輪面(28)為圓,同時,在自 前述圓之中心偏心之位置中,被前述樞支軸(9)支撐之所謂圓形偏心凸輪 (14A)。因此,遠凸輪面(28A),係被配置成自樞支軸(9)旋轉中心算起之距 離為4述圓半徑距離加上偏心量之長度,另一邊之前述近凸輪面(2犯),係 被配置成自樞支軸(9)旋轉中心算起之距離為前述圓半徑距離減去偏心量 之長度。當使用這種圓形偏心凸輪(14A)時,凸輪機構構造變簡單,所以, 手把(4)或座墊(7)能滑順地升降動作而提高使用感覺,又,能抑制成本, _ 同時維修很容易。 如此一來,藉由具有凸輪(14)之升降機構(13)而反覆小幅度上下移動 之手把軸(3)及座墊軸(6),如上所述,分別插入手把支撐筒(16)及座墊支 撐筒(18)而被支撐,所以,能降低摩擦而滑順地升降。結果,踏板(1〇)之 旋轉動作變得滑順,不會施加過度負荷到使用者的膝蓋及腳腕。 而且在本形態中,如第5圖所示,在手把軸(3)下部處,與前述擺動臂 (15)之間繞設彈簧⑽,還設有推壓前述手把軸⑶下端部滾子(24A)及擺 1296200 ▲動臂(15)前端部滾子⑽)朝向凸輪⑽之按«構(26)。藉由前述觀機 *搆⑽,即使凸輪(14)轉速變高速,手把軸⑶也不會跳起,滾子⑽能 沿著凸輪(14)表面滑順地轉動。結果,手把軸⑶能不晃動地滑順上下移 .動。又,獅臂(⑸及滾子⑽)植沿著凸輪(⑷τ表面滑順地轉動。 * 前述解除機構⑽’如第10圖所示,係使手把⑷及座墊⑺之上下移 動能分別選擇個別停止之物件,由設於手把部⑸之手把轴保持機構(⑴及 設於座墊部(8)之座墊軸保持機構(22)所構成。 鲁 前述手把軸保持機構(21),如第2圖所示,係以手把軸⑶之前保持孔 (42F)及連續貫賴鑛孔(42F)之社⑽)所構成。賴於手把支撑 筒(16)内側之前保持孔(42F) ’係當少許提高手把軸⑶時,會上升得比手 把支撐筒(16)上緣部還要高而露出外部。在此狀態下,當使前支撐銷卿) 插入前保持孔⑽),同時,解除手把轴⑶之推高時,如第1()圖所示,被 S1定於前保持孔(42F)之前支撑銷(23F),係卡合在手把支撐筒(16)上緣部 而被支揮在其高度位置,所以,手把轴⑶下端之前述滚子(_係自旋轉 春的凸輪(14)周面往上離開。結果,手把⑷就不會因踩踏運動*被旋轉的凸 輪(14)上推,上下移動會停止而靜止。這種手把軸保持機構(2ι),以簡單 的構造就能確實解除手把⑷之升降動作。而且,當不使用前支揮銷(23f) 時,如第1圖所示’會彈性卡合到手把軸⑶前表面夾子狀之握持器(55)而 被暫時安置。 又,前述座墊軸保持機構(22),如第2圖所示,係由形成於座塾支撑 筒(18)之支撐孔⑽、座墊軸之後保持孔(42B)、及透過鍊條(56)安裝於座 17 1296200 ▲ 墊支撐请(丨8)之後支撐銷(23B)所構成。如第10圖所示,當少許提高座墊 _ 軸(6)時,支撐孔(38)與後保持孔(42B)係高度一致而連通,前述後支撐銷 (23B),係連續插入支撐孔(38)及後前保持孔(42F)内。但是,座墊轴(6), 係被後支撐銷(23B)支撐而在此高度位置被固定,所以,設於其下端之前述 輪軸(19),係由連動於旋轉的凸輪(丨4)而自擺動之擺動臂後端部往上 離開。結果,座墊(7)就不會因踩踏運動而被擺動之擺動臂(15)上推,上下 移動會停止而靜止。這種座墊軸保持機構(22),以簡單的構造就能確實解 , 除座墊(7)之升降動作。 如上所述,其具有個別設置能停止手把(4)及座墊(7)上下移動之手把 轴保持機構(21)及座墊軸保持機構(22),而能分別選擇停止上下移動之解 除機構(20),所以,藉由此組合,在選擇包含手把及座墊一齊上下移動之 共動模式、僅座墊上下移動之座墊震動模式、僅手把上下移動之手把震動 模式、或手把及座墊一齊靜止之靜止模式等4種動作模式後,能進行踏板 踩踏運動。藉由改變各模式,在鍛鍊時能產生種種改變,能一邊轉換心情 鲁一邊快樂地鍛鍊,或者,能自由地依照各人喜好來選擇模式。而且,藉由 切換這些模式而增減運動負荷’能選擇對應疲勞度及體力之運動量。 而且,本开久怨之解除機構(2〇),係卡合到手把支撐筒(⑹或座墊支撐 筒(18),同時,使用卡合於貫穿上述支撐筒之手把軸(3)或座墊轴(6)的支 撐銷(23),使用切離與凸輪(14)之連動動作的簡單構造,所以,僅藉由插 入支撐鎖(23)之間單操作’就能確實地解除手把(4)及座墊(?)之升降動作。 在本形態中,如第1圖所示,下方開口之箱狀外殼(67)係被固定於基 1296200 架部(2)而覆蓋升降機構(13)。藉由設置外殼(67),能防止使用者衣柚等捲 一 入可動部’所以安全性很高’同時,能防塵而提高驅動部之可靠性。在前 述外殼(67)後部,一體立設有蛇腹狀之套管(明),外裝於座塾支持筒(μ) -上。 第12圖係例示其他實施形態。以下針對不同内容作說明,除此之外, 對圖中所示主要構成僅賦予相同編號。本形態之擺動臂(15),係在其前端 部設有朝上而前後並列之一對滾子(27)、(27)。而且,前述一對滾子(2乃、 _ (27) ’係、分別車由著於基部樞著於擺動臂(15)前端冑且略呈u字形之輔助件 (66)兩尖端部,而滑接於凸輪(⑷下表面。因&,一對滾子⑽係在前後? 點滑順地轉動在凸輪(⑷表面上,所以,座墊⑺能夠確實而滑順地做升降 動作。 而且’上述綱僅仙於例示本發明實削彡態。因此,本發明之技術 除辄圍並不侷限於上述制,在上述實施形態之外之其他實補,也包含 於本發明之專利申請範圍内。 _ 【圖式簡單說明】 ,1圖係本發明一實施形態之立體圖。 第2圖係第1圖之正視圖。 第3圖係第2圖之A-A線剖面圖。 第4圖係第1圖之側視圖。 $ 5圖係本發明重要部位之放大正視圖。 弟6圖係本發明重要部位之放大立體圖。 弟7圖係本發明例示動作狀態之正視圖。 ,8圖係本發明例示其他動作狀態之正視圖。 第9A圖至第9_說明凸輪每_〇度之相位狀態之動作示意圖。 19 1296200 第ίο圖係本發明例示使用解除機構後之狀態的重要部位正視圖。 第11圖係本發明例示彎曲手把軸後之使用狀態的正視圖。 第12圖係本發明例示其他實施形態之正視圖。 第13圖係習用之正視圖。 第14圖另一習用之示意圖。It is the effect of the release.僻 取 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = Achieve the effect of the cancellation. This is a patent application, as shown in item 9 of the patent, which is used to make the material continue to run through the handle support cylinder and insert the handle to support the hand. Her H recorded the support pin of the support record to form the release pin. The lifting operation of the handlebar or the seat cushion can be surely cancelled by the action of the insertion and the pinning. In the present invention, as shown in the tenth patent of the t-th, the roller of the sliding cam is provided at the lower end of the handlebar shaft, and the pressing mechanism of the cam is pressed when the roller is pressed. When jumping, at the same time, the roller can rotate along the surface of the cam, and as a result, the Wei shaft can smoothly move up and down without shaking. In the present invention, when the front of the crane arm is set up and the front and rear are juxtaposed with the cam, the job is smoothly slid along the convex surface, so the seat The pad can be lifted smoothly. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in Fig. 2, the fitness equipment α) includes a base frame portion (2), a handle portion (5) of the base portion (2), a rear seat portion (8), and a pedaling exercise. A rotating mechanism (12) and an elevating mechanism (13) for moving the handlebar (4) or the seat cushion (7) up and down. Further, in the present embodiment, there is a release mechanism (20) capable of releasing the lift mechanism (13) and stopping the handlebar (4) or the seat cushion (7) up and down (20) (as shown in the figure). The base frame portion (2) is a base of the machine, and includes a seat portion (2A) provided on the mounting surface, and a rising portion (2B) rising from the seat portion (2A); the seat portion ( 2A) In the present embodiment, as shown in the second and fourth figures, 'the front portion extends from the center to the front and rear trunk portions (31), and extends from the front and rear end portions of the trunk shaft portion (31) to the side portions. The wrist (32) and the rear wrist (33) are formed in a slightly I-shape. Further, a flat steel pipe is used for the trunk shaft portion (31), a round steel pipe is used for the front wrist portion (32) and the rear wrist portion (33), and spring is simultaneously welded to the front and rear end portions of the trunk shaft portion (31). Further, a sliding-slip cover (34) is attached to the end portions of the front wrist portion (32) and the rear wrist portion (33). Also, in this specification, a handlebar is provided, and the side facing the user is regarded as the front. The configuration of the monthly rising portion (2B) includes a crank support portion (35) that stands up in front of the trunk shaft portion (31), and a wheel body support portion (36) that is in the crank support portion (35). The front side is juxtaposed; the seat support Μ ((8), the collar support ((6) 丨 后面 后面 后面 ❿ ❿ ❿ ❿ ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; 35) Up and a little forwardward tilting to rise from the dry shaft portion (8); and the arm supporting portion (10)) to establish a height between the recording support cylinder (10) and the crank support portion (10). The support cylinder (10) is fixed to the tip end portion of the tubular body (37) extending from the middle of the seat cushion support cylinder (18), and is supported by the crank support near the tip end portion of the lower tubular body (10). An auxiliary support member (69) is disposed between the upper end portions of the portion (35). The seat cushion support cylinder (18) is formed into a longitudinally long cylindrical shape, for example, (7) to four degrees, in the present embodiment It is inclined by 15 degrees backwards. Moreover, the lower side faces form a shape-shaped slot hole 1296200 (17), as shown in the figure β, at the upper portion, through the left and right sides. Supporting hole (38). The 1J handlebar support tube (16) is the same as the seat cushion support cylinder (18), and is formed into a long and narrow cylindrical shape, for example, 5 to 25 degrees. In this embodiment, It is installed 10 degrees behind. The month il describes the handle (5). As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the long handle shaft (3) and the upper end of the handle shaft (3) extend to the left and right. The handle (4), the handle of this form (4), is used to bend the side of the (4) side upwards, and can stably support the objects of the two wrists. Moreover, the hand of this form is supported by the lower end of the vehicle (3) with a roller (24 inches). As shown in Figure 5. The shape of your hand shaft (3), as shown in Figure 2, is the upper shaft (10) of the handle with the grooved connecting metal piece (61) fixed at the lower end) And a lower shaft (3D) having a horizontal shaft (10) pivotally supporting the connecting metal member (61) and a fixing bolt (10) protruding from the front side, the upper shaft (10) of the handle and the lower shaft of the handle (3D) The 'the horizontal axis (62) is connected to the center axis and is curved. The connecting metal member (61) 'is formed with a slit (10) at a lower edge thereof, and when the fixing member (10) having the screw hole is screwed to the aforementioned slit (6 gauge@fixing bolt (10)), the connecting metal member (5) The system is fixed to the upper end of the handlebar (10)D). Therefore, the upper shaft (3U) and the lower shaft (3D) of the handlebar are fixed to the handle shaft (3) of the body. Further, the handle shaft (3) is supported by the base frame portion (2) so as to be vertically movable by inserting the handle lower shaft (10) into the handlebar support cylinder (16). However, when not in use or during transportation, as shown in Fig. 11, when the fixing member (65) is removed, the upper portion of the handle portion (5) can be folded back, and the green small body Wei Gorge can be transported. Moreover, at the top of the # near hand lower shaft (3D), the hole is held until the left and right of the hole (42F), as shown in Fig. 2. As shown in Fig. 2'4, the seat cushion portion (8) is composed of a vertically long cushion shaft (6) and a seat (7) attached to the upper end portion of the seat cushion shaft (6). The seat cushion shaft (6) of the present embodiment is composed of a seat cushion upper shaft (10) and 11 ... 1296200, and a cylindrical lower diameter (6D) larger than the seat cushion upper shaft (6U), so that the seat cushion is Shaft (6ϋ) . The lower part is inserted into the upper part of the lower shaft (6D) of the seat cushion and locked with the fixing bolts (43). While loosening the fixing bolt (43), slide the lower part of the upper shaft (6U) of the seat cushion in the lower shaft (6D) of the seat cushion and retract the length of the seat cushion (6), and then fix the bolt again. When it is fixed, it can be adjusted to the appropriate height according to the body. The seat lower shaft (6D) of the present embodiment is provided with a through hole (42B) penetrating the left and right, and at the same time, as shown in Figs. 2 and 6, an axle (19A) extending from the left and the right is formed at the lower portion thereof. An axle (19) formed by a support wheel body (19B) axially supported by the φ axle (19A). Further, the seat cushion shaft (6) is inserted into the seat cushion support cylinder (18) in a state where the axle (19) is protruded outward through the elongated slot (17). Thereby, it is slidably supported up and down by the base frame part (2). As just described in Figures 3 and 5, the rotating mechanism (12) is composed of a pivot shaft (9), a crank arm (11) axially provided by the pivot shaft (9), and a pedal (1〇). Further, in the present embodiment, there is an inert mechanism (45) for applying a moment of inertia to the pedaling rotary motion; the pivot shaft (9) is pivotally supported by the crank support portion (35) through the bearing (not shown), The side is mounted with left and right crank arms (11) that are axially perpendicular to the pivot axis and that extend in opposite directions. A pedal (10) is attached to the tip end portion of the crank arm (11). Similarly to a normal bicycle, a user seated on the seat cushion (7) can pedal the pedal (10) by foot driving to perform bicycle movement. The month ι inert mechanism (45) is exemplified by a large-diameter pulley (46) fixed to the aforementioned pivot shaft (9) and rotated integrally with the crank arm (11); the flywheel (47) is shaft-mounted on the aforementioned wheel The body support portion (36) is integrally rotated; the small diameter pulley (48) and the transmission belt (49) are wound between the size and diameter of the skin ν wheels (46), (48). However, the rotation of the pedal (1〇) is transmitted through the transmission belt (10) for 12 • 1296200. The __ revolving (6) is improved, and the above-mentioned (6) is caused by the inertia of the bicycle. Passed to the pedal (10), as a result, an effective exercise effect can be obtained. • The above-mentioned flywheel (47), at least its peripheral surface is made of iron, 麻田散铁系 or fat-grained stainless steel, nickel or recorded ferromagnetic body filaments, and is mounted along the surface of the flywheel (4). A magnet strip (50) juxtaposed in parallel, thereby forming a load mechanism (10). Further, by the magnetic force of the load mechanism (53), the dynamic resistance is applied to the flywheel (47), and the wire is given a _ load to the pedal (10). Moreover, the wire (51) at the end of the magnet strip (10) is connected to the adjustment knob (52) of the lower tube body (37) (shown in Fig. 2), whereby the magnet strip (10) is adjusted When the flywheel (6) is between _, the magnetic strength can be increased or decreased to increase or decrease the load applied to the pedal (10). The lifting mechanism (13) is driven by the rotation of the rotating mechanism (12) to lift and lower the objects of the handle (4) and the seat cushion (7), and is mounted on the pivot shaft (9) and stepped on The cam (14) and the swing arm (15) that move and rotate are combined. • The cam (14) is formed with a full-circumferential cam surface (28) with the pivot shaft (9) as the center, and the full-circumferential cam surface (28), as shown in Figures 7 and 8, The distal cam surface (28A) has a longest radial distance from the center of rotation of the pivot shaft (9); and the opposite side cam surface (28D) is located on the opposite side of the distal cam surface (28A). The radial direction distance is smaller than the aforementioned distal cam surface (28A). Further, the opposite side of the above-mentioned outline includes a field in which the opposite direction of the pivot axis (9) is regarded as a center and 30 degrees. When the crank arm (n) is rotated by stepping on the pedal (10), the cam (14) that rotates integrally therewith is slid toward the upper surface of the 13 1296200 ▲, and the roller (24A) at the lower end of the handle shaft (3) is slid. Therefore, the handle shaft (3) is pushed up when the w is attached to the far cam surface (28A) of the i-circumferential cam surface (28), and when the opposite side cam surface (28D) is slid, the lowering operation is repeated, so The lifting movement is repeated in conjunction with the rotation of the cam (10). As shown in Fig. 5, the oscillating arm (15) is arranged to grow in the front-rear direction, and at the same time, the main portion of the slewing portion is mixed with the upper end of the continuation portion (10), and can be smoothly oscillated in the straight surface. Be supported. In the front end portion of the swing arm (15), the shaft is provided with a roller (24b), and the roller (the contact system is slidably connected to the cam surface (10) of the full circumference cam surface (10). The lion arm (10) rear end of the other side _ The part, as shown in Fig. 6, is formed on both sides of the aforementioned mosquito support tube (10). [The shape is divided, and at the same time, the aforementioned axle (the (9) support wheel body (should) is formed at the lower part of the seat cushion shaft (6). Extension 0 However, when the user sitting on the seat cushion (7) rotates the cam (14) by stepping on the pedal ,), as shown in Figs. 7 and 9(4), the # far cam surface (28A) When the cam (10) is facing downward, the swing arm of the far cam surface (28A) is slid (the (5) roller (24B) is pushed down, whereby the end is attached to the push pad shaft (6) after the reverse rise, and at the same time, the sliding The opposite side cam surface toward the upper side (the desired handle shaft (3) is slid to the lower position of the full circumference cam surface (28), so it is supported in the lowered state. Then 'when the cam (14) is rotated 90 degrees As shown in the 9th (8th), the seat shaft (6) descends and returns to the average height. Conversely, the handle shaft (3) rises the height of the shot. Moreover, when the cam (14) rotates again 90 When the reduction cam surface (28D) is located below the cam surface (14) as shown in Figs. 8, 9 (c), the oscillating arm roller of the opposite side cam surface (28D) will rise. Thereby, the rear end portion will descend and the cushion shaft (6) will change to the lower position, and at the same time, the far cam surface (28A) rotating upward will push the handle shaft (3); then, when the cam ( 14) When rotating another 9 degrees, as shown in Fig. 14^l29620〇, the seat cushion shaft (6) will rise again and return to the average height. Conversely, the handle shaft (3) will descend to the middle height. In the following section, when the cam is rotated by the pedaling motion (the rotation of the seat cushion shaft (6) and the handle shaft (3) is repeated, the user's miscellaneous will change with the nail. As a result, even It is indoor training, and the user's posture will change subtly. Therefore, the load will be applied to different muscles A. At the same time, the same muscle will be repeatedly subjected to the subtle change of the load, so that a well-balanced exercise effect can be obtained. At the same time, by repeatedly moving up and down in a certain period, it will be brisk in the pedaling movement. The sense of rhythm, in the easy-to-feel monotonous indoor training, plus the sense of dynamism, can not enjoy the long-term exercise without being bored. However, as mentioned above, the handle shaft (3) and the seat cushion shaft (6) are reversed each other. For the user who is exercising in the case of the up and down movement of the seat 塾 (7) and the upper and lower movements of the handle (4) in the opposite phase, in order to maintain the posture, it is necessary to use the whole body to experience the squatting life. The timing is used to balance the operation, and as a result, high exercise results can be obtained. Moreover, it is possible to obtain a machine that is usually unread, and to be able to enjoy the sacred secrets while exercising. 〇) The footlight driving force is used to lift the handle (4) or the seat cymbal (7), so when the ascent is raised, the pedal (10) rotational load will increase and the amount of exercise will be increased, which can further improve the exercise effect. Further, the aforementioned exercise load is continuously increased or decreased with the raising and lowering of the handle (4) or the seat cushion (7), so that the muscle can be effectively stimulated to obtain an effect of improving muscle strength. In the cam (14) of the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 7, in the full-circumferential cam surface (28), the near-cam surface (28B) having the shortest radial distance from the aforementioned fulcrum shaft (9) is The opposite side cam surface (28D) is formed. Therefore, the lifting stroke of the handle (4) or the seat cushion (7) generated by the difference between the radial distance of the distal cam surface (28A) and the radial direction of the opposite side cam surface (28D) half 15 1296200 Increased, so that the user's stimulation can be maximized, so that a great exercise effect can be obtained. In the present embodiment, the far cam surface (28A) and the opposite side cam surface (28D) constitute a smooth continuous circular surface full circumference cam surface (28). As a result, the lower end portion of the seat cushion shaft (6) or the front portion of the swing arm (15) that slides over the entire circumference of the cam surface (28) can smoothly move along the circular arc surface, so that it can be smoothly and appropriately implemented. At the same time, the lifting of the handle (4) or the seat cushion (7) smoothly becomes a continuous motion, and as a result, a good mood stimulus can be applied to the user. Further, the cam (14) of the present embodiment adopts a full-circumferential cam surface (28) as a circle, and at the same time, a so-called circular eccentricity supported by the pivot shaft (9) in a position eccentric from the center of the circle. Cam (14A). Therefore, the far cam surface (28A) is configured such that the distance from the center of rotation of the pivot shaft (9) is 4 round radius distance plus the length of the eccentric amount, and the other side of the aforementioned near cam surface (2 commits) The distance calculated from the center of rotation of the pivot shaft (9) is the length of the radius of the circle minus the amount of eccentricity. When such a circular eccentric cam (14A) is used, the configuration of the cam mechanism becomes simple, so that the handle (4) or the seat cushion (7) can smoothly move up and down to improve the feeling of use, and the cost can be suppressed, _ At the same time, repairs are easy. In this way, the handle shaft (3) and the seat cushion shaft (6), which are moved up and down by a small amount, by the lifting mechanism (13) having the cam (14), are respectively inserted into the handlebar support cylinder (16) as described above. ) and the seat cushion support cylinder (18) are supported, so that the friction can be lowered and smoothly raised and lowered. As a result, the rotation of the pedal (1〇) becomes smooth, and excessive load is not applied to the user's knees and ankles. Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 5, a spring (10) is wound between the lower portion of the handle shaft (3) and the swing arm (15), and a lower end portion of the handle shaft (3) is further pressed. Sub (24A) and pendulum 1296200 ▲ boom (15) front end roller (10)) toward the cam (10) according to the structure (26). With the above configuration (10), even if the rotational speed of the cam (14) becomes high, the handle shaft (3) does not jump, and the roller (10) can smoothly rotate along the surface of the cam (14). As a result, the handle shaft (3) can be smoothly moved up and down without shaking. In addition, the lion arm ((5) and the roller (10)) are slid along the cam ((4) τ surface smoothly. * The above-mentioned release mechanism (10)', as shown in Fig. 10, moves the handle (4) and the seat cushion (7) up and down respectively. The object to be individually stopped is selected by a handle holding mechanism ((1) and a seat cushion shaft holding mechanism (22) provided in the seat cushion portion (8) provided in the handle portion (5). 21), as shown in Fig. 2, is made up of the front retaining hole (42F) of the shaft (3) and the continuous (40F) of the mine hole (42F). It is maintained before the inside of the support cylinder (16). Hole (42F) 'When the handle shaft (3) is raised a little, it will rise higher than the upper edge of the handle support cylinder (16) to expose the outside. In this state, before inserting the front support pin) Hold the hole (10)), and at the same time, when the handle shaft (3) is pushed up, as shown in the first figure (1), the support pin (23F) is fixed to the front holding hole (42F) by S1, and is engaged with the handle support. The upper edge of the cylinder (16) is supported at its height position. Therefore, the roller at the lower end of the handle shaft (3) is separated from the circumferential surface of the cam (14) of the rotating spring. As a result, the handlebar The cam (14) that is rotated by the pedaling motion* is not pushed up, and the up and down movement is stopped and stopped. This handlebar shaft holding mechanism (2i) can surely lift the lifting operation of the handlebar (4) with a simple structure. Further, when the front swing pin (23f) is not used, it is temporarily placed as shown in Fig. 1 to be elastically engaged to the gripper (55) of the front surface of the handle shaft (3). The shaft holding mechanism (22), as shown in Fig. 2, is mounted on the seat 17 by a support hole (10) formed in the seat support cylinder (18), a retaining hole (42B) after the seat cushion shaft, and a transmission chain (56). 1296200 ▲ Pad support (丨8) is followed by support pin (23B). As shown in Fig. 10, when the seat cushion _ shaft (6) is raised a little, the support hole (38) and the rear holding hole (42B) are The rear support pins (23B) are continuously inserted into the support holes (38) and the rear front holding holes (42F). However, the seat cushion shaft (6) is supported by the rear support pins (23B). The height position is fixed, so that the aforementioned axle (19) provided at the lower end thereof is a rear end portion of the swing arm that is self-oscillating by being linked to the rotating cam (丨4). As a result, the seat cushion (7) is not pushed up by the swinging swing arm (15) due to the pedaling motion, and the up and down movement stops and rests. This seat cushion shaft holding mechanism (22) has a simple structure. It can be surely solved, except for the lifting action of the seat cushion (7). As described above, it has a handlebar shaft holding mechanism (21) and a seat cushion which are individually arranged to stop the handlebar (4) and the seat cushion (7) from moving up and down. The shaft holding mechanism (22) can select the releasing mechanism (20) for stopping the vertical movement. Therefore, by combining, the joint mode including the handle and the seat cushion is moved up and down, and only the seat cushion is moved up and down. The pedal vibration mode can be performed after the seat cushion vibration mode, the hand movement mode in which the hand is moved up and down, or the static mode in which the handle and the seat cushion are stationary. By changing the modes, various changes can be made during exercise, and you can exercise happily while changing your mood, or you can freely choose the mode according to your preferences. Moreover, by changing these modes by changing these modes, it is possible to select the amount of exercise corresponding to fatigue and physical strength. Moreover, the release mechanism (2〇) of the long-term complaint is engaged to the handle support cylinder ((6) or the cushion support cylinder (18), and at the same time, the handle shaft (3) that is engaged with the support cylinder is used or The support pin (23) of the cushion shaft (6) uses a simple structure that is separated from the cam (14), so that the hand can be reliably released by simply inserting the support lock (23). The lifting operation of (4) and the seat cushion (?). In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, the box-shaped outer casing (67) opened below is fixed to the base portion 1296200 (2) and covers the lifting mechanism. (13) By providing the outer casing (67), it is possible to prevent the user from wearing a pouch or the like into the movable portion, so that the safety is high, and it is possible to prevent dust and improve the reliability of the driving portion. At the rear of the outer casing (67) A bellows-like sleeve (bright) is integrally provided, and the outer casing is mounted on the seat support cylinder (μ)-up. Fig. 12 illustrates other embodiments. The following describes different contents, and The main components shown in the figure are given only the same number. The swing arm (15) of the present embodiment is provided with one side at the front end and one side in the front and back. Pair of rollers (27), (27). Moreover, the pair of rollers (2, _ (27) ', the respective cars are pivoted from the base to the front end of the swing arm (15) and are slightly U-shaped. The auxiliary member (66) has two tip ends and is slidably attached to the cam ((4) lower surface. Because & a pair of rollers (10) are attached to the front and rear? The point is smoothly rotated on the cam ((4) surface, so the seat cushion (7) It is possible to perform the lifting operation in a smooth and smooth manner. Moreover, the above-mentioned aspects are merely illustrative of the actual cutting state of the present invention. Therefore, the technique of the present invention is not limited to the above-described system, and other embodiments besides the above-described embodiments The present invention is also included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention. _ [Simple description of the drawings], Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a front view of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a second view Fig. 4 is a side view of Fig. 1. Fig. 5 is an enlarged front view of an important part of the present invention. Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of an important part of the present invention. A front view of the state. Fig. 8 is a front view showing another operation state of the present invention. Fig. 9A to 9_ Schematic diagram of the action of the phase state of the cam per _ 。. 19 1296200 The first embodiment of the present invention exemplifies the state of the important portion after the release mechanism is used. Fig. 12 is a front view showing another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13 is a front view of a conventional use. Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing another conventional use.

【主要元件符號說明】 本發明 (I) 健身器材 (2A)座部 (3)手把軸 (3D)手把下轴 (5)手把部 (6U)座墊上軸 (7)座墊 (9 )樞支轴 (II) 曲柄臂 (13)升降機構 (14A)圓形偏心凸輪 (16)手把支撐筒 (18)座墊支撐筒 (19A)車軸 (23B)(23F) (25)彈簧 (28)全周凸輪面 (28B)近凸輪面 (31)幹軸部 (33)後腕部 (35)曲柄支標部 (2)基架部 (2B)立起部 (3U)手把上軸 (4)手把 (6)座墊軸 (6D)座墊下軸 (8)座墊部 (10)踏板 (12)旋轉機構 (14) 凸輪 (15) 擺動臂 (17)長形槽孔 (19)輪軸 (19B)支撐輪體 (24) (24A) (24B) (27)滾子 (26)按壓機構 (28A)遠凸輪面 (28D)相反側凸輪面 (32)前腕部 (34)止滑用蓋體 (36)輪體支撐部 20 1296200 (37)下管體 (40)臂支撐部 (43)固定螺栓 (46)大直徑皮帶輪 (48)小直徑皮帶輪 (50) 磁鐵帶 (51) 鋼索 (53)負荷機構 (56)鍊條 (62)水平軸 (64)切口 (67)外殼 (69)輔助支撐材 習用 (a)支撐手把 (d)框架 (f)曲柄軸 (h)輪體 (j) 連桿機構 (k) 曲柄軸 (η)滾子 (38)支撐孔 (42Β) (42F)保持孔 (45)惰性機構 (47)飛輪 (49)傳動皮帶 (52)調整旋鈕 (55)固定器 (61)連接金屬件 (63)固定螺栓 (65)固定件 (68)套管 (b)座墊 (e)樞支軸 (g)踏板 (0鏈節 (m)偏心凸輪 (0座墊 21[Main component symbol description] The present invention (I) fitness equipment (2A) seat (3) handle shaft (3D) handle lower shaft (5) handle portion (6U) seat cushion upper shaft (7) seat cushion ( 9) pivot shaft (II) crank arm (13) lifting mechanism (14A) circular eccentric cam (16) handle support cylinder (18) seat cushion support cylinder (19A) axle (23B) (23F) (25) spring (28) Full-circumferential cam surface (28B) Near cam surface (31) Dry shaft portion (33) Rear wrist portion (35) Crank branch portion (2) Base frame portion (2B) Stand-up portion (3U) handlebar Shaft (4) handlebar (6) Seat cushion shaft (6D) Seat cushion Lower shaft (8) Seat cushion part (10) Pedal (12) Rotating mechanism (14) Cam (15) Swing arm (17) Long slot (19) Axle (19B) support wheel body (24) (24A) (24B) (27) Roller (26) pressing mechanism (28A) Far cam surface (28D) Opposite side cam surface (32) Front wrist (34) Slip-on cover body (36) Wheel body support portion 20 1296200 (37) Lower pipe body (40) Arm support portion (43) Fixing bolt (46) Large-diameter pulley (48) Small-diameter pulley (50) Magnet belt (51 Cable (53) load mechanism (56) chain (62) horizontal axis (64) slit (67) outer casing (69) auxiliary support material used (a) support handle (d) frame (f) crank shaft (h) wheel Body (j) linkage mechanism (k) Crankshaft (η) roller (38) support hole (42Β) (42F) retaining hole (45) inert mechanism (47) flywheel (49) drive belt (52) adjustment knob (55) holder (61) connection metal parts (63) fixing bolt (65) fixing member (68) sleeve (b) seat cushion (e) pivot shaft (g) pedal (0 link (m) eccentric cam (0 seat cushion 21

Claims (1)

1296200 十、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種身體鍛鍊健身器,其具備: 基架部,可垂直支撐; 座塾部·, 手把部,使手把設於在前述基架部前部能升降之手把轴上; 旋轉機構,在旋轉自如地被前述基架部支撐的樞支轴處,使在尖端具 有就座於前述座墊之使用者以腳驅動之踏板的曲柄臂設於前述基架部兩 側;以及 升降機構,藉由前述旋轉機構之驅動,使前述手把或座墊升降;同時, 前述升降機構,係包括: 凸輪,安裝於前述樞支軸且伴隨前述樞支轴旋轉;以及 擺動臂’中間部被基架部軸支,在垂直面内可擺動; 前述手把軸,係下端部滑接前述凸輪之向上面, 而且前述擺動臂,係前部滑接前述凸輪之向下面,同時,後部係與前 述座墊軸下部相接,前述擺動臂後部向上擺動之同時,前述座墊轴被上推, 而且前述凸輪係具備全周凸輪面,前述全周凸輪面係包括: 遠凸輪面,自前述樞支軸旋轉中心算起之半徑方向距離最長;以及 ^相反側凸輪面,位於前述遠凸輪面之概略相反側,前述半徑方向距離 係比前述遠凸輪面還要小。 2.如申請專利細第i項所述之身體鍛鍊健身器,其中,前述凸輪之 相反側凸輪面為在前述全周凸輪面中之前述半徑方向距離最小的近凸輪 面。 3·如申明專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之身體锻鍊健身器,其中,前 述凸輪之遠凸輪面及前述相反側凸輪面組成圓弧面。 4·依申請專利範圍第i項所述之身體鍛鍊健身器,其中,前述凸輪係 為圓形偏心凸輪,該圓形偏心凸輪,係具備: μ 辦^凸,面’别述全周凸輪面為圓,使前述圓之中心偏心而安裝在前述 樞支釉,籍此,施加偏心量於半徑距離;以及 凸輪面位於^!述遠凸輪面之相反側,半徑距離上之偏心距離 22 1296200 較少。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項中所述之身體鍛鍊健身器,其中,前述基架 部係具有: 手把支撐筒,外插被前述凸輪上推而升降之手把轴而被其支撐·,以及 座墊支撐筒,外插被擺動臂上推而升降之座墊軸而被其支撐,而且設 置在座墊軸軸向上延伸之長形槽孔; 前述座墊軸,係自前述長形槽孔往座墊支撐筒突出,具有卡合前述擺 動臂之輪轴。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之身體鍛鍊健身器,其中,前述手把部 及座墊部,係分別形成有解除與前述升降機構之連動後,能停止手把及座 墊上下移動之解除機構,選擇手把及座墊一齊上下移動之共動模式、僅座 墊上下移動之座墊震動模式、僅手把上下移動之手把震動模式、或手把及 座墊一齊靜止之靜止模式,以配合踏板踩踏運動。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之身體鍛鍊健身器,其中,前述解除機 構,係由使手把支撐筒内之手把軸保持在不接觸凸輪之高度的手把軸保持 機構來構成。 8. 如申請專利範圍第6項或第7項所述之身體鍛鍊健身器,其中,前 述解除機構,係由使座墊支撐筒内之座墊轴保持在不接觸凸輪之高度的座 墊轴保持機構來構成。 9·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之身體鍛鍊健身器,其中,前述解除機 構,係卡合到手把支撐筒或座墊支撐筒,同時,卡合到貫穿手把支撐筒或 座塾支撐筒之手把轴或座墊軸,藉此,形成能使手把軸或座墊軸能維持在 一定高度之支撐銷。 10·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之身體鍛鍊健身器,其中,在前述手把 轴下端部,設有滑接凸輪之滾子,同時具有按壓機構,前述按壓機構具備 使前述滾子朝向凸輪按壓之彈簧。 11·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之身體鍛鍊健身器,其中,前述擺動臂, 係具有前部朝上且在前後並列之一對滾子,透過前述一對滾子而滑接凸 輪0 231296200 X. Patent application scope: 1. A physical exercise fitness device, which is provided with: a base frame portion, which can be vertically supported; a seat portion, a handle portion, and a handlebar disposed at a front portion of the base frame portion to be lifted and lowered a crank mechanism; a rotating mechanism, at a pivot shaft supported by the base frame portion rotatably, a crank arm having a pedal driven by a user seated on the seat cushion at a tip end is disposed on the base frame And the lifting mechanism is configured to drive the handle or the seat cushion by the driving of the rotating mechanism; and the lifting mechanism comprises: a cam mounted on the pivot shaft and rotating with the pivot shaft; And the intermediate portion of the swing arm is pivoted by the base frame portion and swingable in the vertical plane; the handle shaft is slidably coupled to the upper surface of the cam, and the swing arm is slidably coupled to the front portion of the cam Next, at the same time, the rear portion is in contact with the lower portion of the seat cushion shaft, the rear portion of the swing arm is swung upward, the seat cushion shaft is pushed up, and the cam system is provided with a full circumference cam surface. The circumferential cam surface includes: a distal cam surface having a longest radial distance from the center of rotation of the pivot shaft; and an opposite side cam surface located on a substantially opposite side of the far cam surface, the radial distance being farther than the foregoing The cam surface is still small. 2. The exercise device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the opposite cam surface of the cam is a near cam surface having the smallest radial distance in the peripheral cam surface. The body forging body exercise device according to the first or the second aspect of the invention, wherein the far cam surface of the cam and the opposite side cam surface form an arc surface. 4. The body exercise exerciser according to item i of the patent application scope, wherein the cam system is a circular eccentric cam, and the circular eccentric cam has: μ convex, convex surface, and other full-circumferential cam surface a circle, the center of the circle is eccentrically mounted on the pivot glaze, whereby an eccentric amount is applied to the radius distance; and the cam surface is located on the opposite side of the far cam surface, and the eccentric distance of the radius distance is 22 1296200 less. 5. The body exercise exerciser according to claim 1, wherein the base frame portion has: a handlebar support cylinder, and the outer insertion is supported by the cam to push up and down the handle shaft. And a seat cushion support cylinder, which is supported by the cushion shaft that is pushed up and raised by the swing arm, and is provided with an elongated slot extending in the axial direction of the cushion shaft; the seat cushion shaft is formed from the aforementioned elongated shape The slot protrudes from the seat cushion support cylinder and has an axle that engages the swing arm. 6. The body exercise exerciser according to claim 1, wherein the handle portion and the seat cushion portion are respectively formed to release the interlocking movement with the lifting mechanism, and the handle and the seat cushion can be stopped from moving up and down. The release mechanism selects the symlink mode in which the handle and the seat cushion move up and down together, the seat cushion vibration mode in which only the seat cushion moves up and down, the hand movement mode in which only the hand moves up and down, or the static rest of the handle and the seat cushion. Mode to match the pedal pedaling movement. 7. The body exercise exerciser according to claim 6, wherein the release mechanism is constituted by a handle shaft holding mechanism that holds the handle shaft in the handle support cylinder at a height that does not contact the cam. . 8. The body exercise exerciser according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the release mechanism is a seat cushion shaft that maintains a seat cushion shaft in the seat cushion support cylinder at a height that does not contact the cam. Keep the organization to form. 9. The body exercise exerciser according to claim 6, wherein the release mechanism is engaged to the handle support tube or the seat support tube, and is engaged to the through handle support tube or the seat support The shaft or the cushion shaft of the cylinder, thereby forming a support pin capable of maintaining the handle shaft or the cushion shaft at a certain height. 10. The body exercise exerciser according to claim 1, wherein a roller for sliding the cam is provided at a lower end portion of the handle shaft, and a pressing mechanism is provided, the pressing mechanism having the roller facing The spring that the cam presses. The body exercise machine of claim 1, wherein the swing arm has a pair of rollers with the front portion facing up and juxtaposed in front and rear, and the cam is slid through the pair of rollers. twenty three
TW095129656A 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Body exercise equipment TW200640541A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI411457B (en) * 2008-06-19 2013-10-11 Nat Univ Chung Hsing Stationary bike with sport mouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI411457B (en) * 2008-06-19 2013-10-11 Nat Univ Chung Hsing Stationary bike with sport mouse

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