TWI292519B - Electronic machine - Google Patents

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TWI292519B
TWI292519B TW94139355A TW94139355A TWI292519B TW I292519 B TWI292519 B TW I292519B TW 94139355 A TW94139355 A TW 94139355A TW 94139355 A TW94139355 A TW 94139355A TW I292519 B TWI292519 B TW I292519B
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Taiwan
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outer casing
hinge
casing
reinforcing member
reinforcing
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TW94139355A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200634489A (en
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Kiyoshi Watanabe
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Casio Computer Co Ltd
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1292519 ^ 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於電子辭典、手機、PDA(個, 等電子機器,更詳細言之,係有關於互相重疊 以合葉部爲中心而轉動開閉的折疊式電子機器 【先前技術】 例如,在電子辭典等電子機器中,利用合葉 殼和第二外殻連結成可轉動,在使第一、第二 p 葉部爲中心相對地轉動而閉合時,在第一外殼 之間夾住一個中外殻而重疊,而使第一、第二 轉動而打開時,中外殻在第二外殼上滑動而傾 此狀態將第二外殼載置於載置面,則可一面觀 一外殼上之顯示部、一面操作在中外殼上所設 入部而構成。 在這種電子機器,要求機器整體薄型化,伴 確保第一、第二外殼的強度。尤其,第一、第 之具有顯示部的第一外殼,因在其外殼本體上 i 顯示部而設置顯示用的開口部,在外殼本體內 之補強框,而且在外殻本體之外面側安裝金屬 補強第一外殼而確保第一外殼對彎曲或壓力 度,以保護第一外殻內之顯示部或電子電路。 【發明內容】 【發明要解決之課題】 可是,在這種以往之電子機器中,雖然具有 一外殻係利用金屬製之補強框和金屬面板來補 、數位助理) 之一對外殻 部將第一外 外殼以本合 和第二外殼 外殼相對地 斜,藉由在 看設置在第 置之按鍵輸 隨於此必須 二外殼之中 需要對應於 設置金屬製 面板,藉以 等外力之強 顯不部之弟 強,但是因 1292519 將第一、第二外殼連結成可轉動之合葉部和與本合葉部連 結固定的第一外殻之連結部分並未補強,故在合葉部和第 一外殼之連結部分的強度變弱,而有合葉部和第一外殻之 連結部分易損壞的問題。 本發明要解決之課題,係提供一種電子機器,在不增加 增加零件數之下,可確保合葉部和第一外殻之連結部分的 強度。 【解決課題之方式】 爲解決上述之問題點,本發明具備如下的構成元件。 此外,對各構成元件,在後述實施形態之項所說明之各 元件附加圖面之參考符號等,並和括弧一起附加。 在申請專利範圍第1項記載的發明,爲一種電子機器, 如第1圖〜第1 1圖所示,利用合葉部(3)將具有顯示部(4) 之第一外殼和具有按鍵輸入部(鍵盤7)之第二外殻(2)連結 成可轉動,該第一、第二外殻以本合葉部爲中心而轉動開 閉,其特徵爲:在該合葉部設置將該第一、第二外殻保持 任意之開閉角度的傾斜機構部(20);將朝向該第一外殻內 延伸而補強該第一外殻的補強構件(24)—體地設置在本傾 斜機構部。 在申請專利範圍第2項記載的發明,爲針對申請專利範 圍第1項記載之電子機器,如第1圖〜第10圖所示,在該 合葉部(3)之一端部設置該傾斜機構部(20),設置在本傾斜 機構部之該補強構件(24)以沿著該第一外殼(1)之一方的側 部延伸之狀態而固定於該第一外殼內,在該合葉部之另一 端部設置輔助傾斜機構部(2 1 ),將沿著該第一外殻之另一 1292519 - 方的側部延伸之狀態下固定於該第一外殻內之其他的補強 構件(28)—體地設置在本輔助傾斜機構部。 在申請專利範圍第3項記載的發明,爲針對在申請專利 範圍第2項記載之電子機器,如第1圖〜第1 1圖所示,在 設置於該合葉部(3)之一端部的該傾斜機構部(20)之該補強 構件(24)的前端部,和設置在該合葉部之另一端部的該輔 助傾斜機構部(21)之該補強構件(2 8)的前端部,設置有將位 於和該合葉部爲相反側之該第一外殻(1)的前端部側加以 φ 補強之連結補強構件(30)。 在申請專利範圍第4項記載的發明,爲針對在申請專利 範圍第1項〜第3項之任一項記載的電子機器,如第1圖〜 第11圖所示,在該第一外殼(1)上設置周圍具有側壁部(14a) 的金屬面板(14),在該本金屬面板中位於和該合葉部(3)爲 相反側的前端側之側壁部,設置朝向其內側彎曲成大致.L 字形之補強部(17)。 【發明之效果】 φ 若依據在申請專利範圍第1項記載的發明,在將具有顯 示部之第一外殻和具有按鍵輸入部之第二外殼連結成可轉 動之合葉部上,設置將第一、第二外殻保持任意之開閉角 度的傾斜機構部,並將朝向第一外殼內延伸而補強第一外 殻的補強構件一體地設置在本傾斜機構部,故利用本補強 構件補強第一外殻和合葉部之連結部分,可確保在該連結 部分之強度,同時因補強構件延伸於第一外殼內,除了利 用補強構件來補強第一外殼,亦確保第一外殼之強度以 外’尤其藉由在傾斜機構部將補強構件設置成一體,因而 1292519 • 不必以另外之零件來設置補強構件,故可防止零件數增加。 若依據在申請專利範圍第2項記載的發明,藉由在該合 葉部之一端部設置該傾斜機構部,設置在本傾斜機構部之 該補強構件以沿著該第一外殼之一方的側部延伸之狀態而 固定於該第一外殼內,在該合葉部之另一端部設置輔助傾 斜機構部,並將沿著該第一外殻之另一方的側部延伸之狀 態固定於該第一外殻內之其他的補強構件一體地設置在本 輔助傾斜機構部,利用傾斜機構部之補強構件和輔助傾斜 φ 機構部之其他的補強構件,可確實且堅固地補強合葉部之 兩端部和所對應之第一外殻的連結部分,可確保在合葉部 和第一外殼之連結部分的強度,而且亦可堅固地補強第一 外殼之兩側部,亦充分地提高第一外殼的強度。 若依據在申請專利範圍第3項記載的發明,藉由在該合 葉部之一端部的該傾斜機構部所設置之該補強構件的前端 部,和在該合葉部之另一端部的該輔助傾斜機構部所設置 之該補強構件的前端部,設置有將位於和該合葉部爲相反 _ 側之該第一外殼的前端部側加以補強之連結補強構件,因 除了可堅固地補強第一外殼之兩側部以外,尤其亦可補強 位於和合葉部之相反側之第一外殼的前端部,因此可確保 第一外殼整體的剛性,藉此更可提高第一外殼對彎曲或壓 力等外力之強度。 若依據在申請專利範圍第4項記載的發明,藉由在第一 外殻設置在周圍具有側壁部的金屬面板,在本金屬面板中 位於和該合葉部之相反側的前端側之側壁部,設置朝向其 內側彎曲成大致L字形之補強部,利用在本金屬面板之前 1292519 之前端側的剛性,因 強度以外,因補強部 側彎曲成大致L字 簡單之構造可容易地 將本發明之電子機器 典而使用之狀態的立 ,具備相重疊之第一 這些第一外殼1和第 葉部爲中心,第一、 疊式的構造。 形成大致長方形的平 贫向面側(在第1圖爲 顯示部4之構造。本 R元件(電致發光顯示 第10圖所示,和第 式連接,藉由在此狀 動元件6驅動時,則 的資訊或時刻等各種 • 端部所設置之補強部可提高金屬面板 而除了亦可提高第一外殻之前端部的 爲將金屬面板之前端側的側壁部朝向 形之構造,故不會增加零件數,而用 在金屬面板設置補強部。 【實施方式】 以下,參照第1圖〜第10圖,說明 應用於電子辭典的實施形態。 I 第1圖係打開應用本發明之電子辭 體圖,第2圖係其側視圖。 本電子辭典如第1圖及第2圖所示 外殼1和第二外殼2,利用合葉部3將 二外殼2連結成可轉動,成爲以本合 第二外殼1、2相對地轉動而開閉之折 第一外殻1,如第1圖所示,整體 板狀,成爲在和第二外殻2相對向之i | 表面側)以露出其顯示面之狀態來設置 顯示部4係由液晶顯示元件或EL顯f 元件)等平面型的顯示元件所構成,如 一外殼1內之顯示用電路板5以電氣 態利用在電路板5所設置之LSI等驅 可用電氣光學的方式來顯示辭典相關 資訊。 又,第二外殻2,如第1圖及第2圖所示,係以和第一 外殻1大致相同之形狀而形成相同的大小,而成爲在和第 1292519 - 一外殼1相對向之對向面側(在第1圖爲表面側)設置有鍵 盤7之構造。本鍵盤7,如第1圖所示,具備文字鍵、游標 鍵、功能鍵等電子辭典所需之各種鍵。此外,本鍵盤7和 在第二外殼2內所配置之鍵盤用的電路板(圖上未示)形成 電性連接。 合葉部3如第1圖〜第5圖所示,具備大致圓筒形之一 對第一合葉筒部8,係設置於在第一外殻1之一方的長邊 部(在第1圖位於下側之長邊部)之兩端部;及大致圓筒形 φ 之一對第二合葉筒部9,係設置於在相對向之第二外殻2 的長邊部(在第1圖中係位於上側之長邊部)之中間部分; 在第一外殼1之兩端部的第一合葉筒部8之間配置第二外 殻2之中間部分的第二合葉筒部9,而形成在此狀態下將 第一合葉筒部8和第二合葉筒部9連結成可轉動之構造。 在此情況,在第一合葉筒部8中,如第7圖所示,分別設 置連續到第一外殼1內之縫隙狀的開口部8a。 而,第一外殼1,如第3圖〜第7圖所示,具備合成樹脂 製之外殻本體1 0 ;不銹鋼等金屬製的補強框Π,配置於本 Φ 外殼本體10內;第一、第二裝飾面板12、13,覆蓋本補強 框1 1之表面側(在第7圖爲下面側),安裝於外殼本體1 〇 ; 及鋁合金製的金屬面板1 4,覆蓋外殼本體1 〇之外面側(在 第7圖爲上面側),安裝於外殼本體1 〇。在此情況,外殼本 體10,如第7圖所示,在其中央部分配置顯示部4,而且 將合葉部3之第一合葉筒部8 —體地形成在合葉部3側的 長邊部之兩端部構造。 補強框1 1如第4圖〜第6圖所示,係安裝於外殼本體1 〇 -10- 1292519 , 以補強外殼本體1 Ο,而且包圍顯示部4之周圍以保護 部4者,如第8圖及第9圖所示,係由金屬製之框構件 及沿著位於和該框構件1 5之一方的長邊部,即和合葉 爲相反側之長邊部(在第8圖爲下側之長邊部)安裝的 帶狀的金屬板1 6所構成,利用本金屬板1 6來補強位 合葉部3爲相反側之框構件1 5的長邊部(在第8圖爲 之長邊部),而且保護顯示部4之前端側的長邊部。 第一、第二裝飾面板12、13之中,第一裝飾面板 φ 第4圖〜第7圖所示,係爲合成樹脂製的框形構件,配 補強框1 1之表面(在第7圖爲下面),以裝飾顯示部4 示面側的周圍而構成。第二裝飾面板1 3爲合成樹脂製 形構件,以和第一裝飾面板1 2相異之顏色來形成,係 於第一裝飾面板1 2的周圍,以裝飾第一裝飾面板1 2 面側的周圍。 金屬面板1 4如第4圖〜第7圖所示,以覆蓋收藏顯 4的補強框1 1整體之狀態下而安裝於外殼本體1 〇上, 和補強框1 1 一起補強外殼本體1 〇。在此情況,金屬 1 4在其周圔設置側壁部1 4 a,藉以提高金屬面板1 4本 剛性’而且如第4圖〜第7圖所示,在前端側之側壁g 的下端部設置補強部1 7,而將補強部1 7朝向外殼本 之內側彎曲成大致L字形,藉以更提高金屬面板1 4之 部側的剛性而構成。 另一方面,在合葉部3之兩端部的各內部,如第5 第1 0圖所示,各自設置傾斜機構部2〇和輔助傾斜機 2 1。即’傾斜機構部20如第5圖所示,係設置成橫跨 顯示 15、 ΐ部3 大致 於和 下側 12如 置於 之顯 的框 安裝 之表 示部 藉此 面板 身的 β 14a 體10 前端 圖及 構部 在第 -11- 1292519 - 一外殻1之兩端部的第一合葉筒部8之中一方(在第5圖爲 右側)之第一合葉筒部8 ’和與其相鄰之第二合葉筒部9的 兩者之內部而設置。 該傾斜機構部2 0如第6圖及第1 〇圖所示,具備傾斜筒 構件2 2,配置於第一外殼1之第一合葉筒部8內;及傾斜 軸構件23,自第二外殻2之第二合葉筒部9內壓入第一合 葉筒部8內之傾斜筒構件2 2內;藉由將傾斜軸構件2 3之 外周面壓接於傾斜筒構件22之內面,以將第一外殼1和第 φ 二外殻2保持在任意之開閉角度。 在此情況,在傾斜筒構件2 2之外周面上,如第6圖及 第10圖所示,一體地設置有將通過第一外殼1之第一合葉 筒部8的開口部8a後插入第一外殼1內的補強構件24。本 補強構件2 4形成截面大致爲L字形,自合葉部3之第一合 葉筒部8內插入第一外殼1內的前端部側,係沿著第一外 殼1之一方的側面部(在第6圖爲右側的側面部)延伸,其 前端部分係位於位在和合葉部3爲相反側之第一外殼1的 φ 前端部,在此狀態下利用小螺絲25固定於第一外殼1內之 補強框1 1上。 又,輔助傾斜機構部21如第5圖及第10圖所示,係設 釐成橫跨位於和在合葉部3之傾斜機構部20爲相反側之另 一方(在第5圖爲左側)之第一合葉筒部8,和與其相鄰之第 二合葉筒部9的雨者之內部。即,本輔助傾斜機構部2 1如 第10圖所示,具備輔助傾斜構件26,配置於第一外殼1 之第一合葉筒部8內;及輔助傾斜軸構件27,自第二外殼 2之第二合葉筒部9內配置於第一合葉筒部8內;成爲將輔 -12- 1292519 _ 助傾斜構件26安裝成可在輔助傾斜軸構件27之端部轉動 之構造。 在此情況,在輔助傾斜構件26上,如第1 〇圖所示,一 體地設置從位於和傾斜機構部20爲相反側之第一外殻1的 第一合葉筒部8內,通過第一合葉筒部8的開口部8a而插 入第一外殼1內之另一補強構件2 8。本補強構件2 8和補強 構件24 —樣,形成截面大致L字形,插入第一外殼1內的 前端部分係沿著第一外殼1之另一方的側面部(在第1 〇圖 φ 爲右側的側面部)延伸,其前端部位於位在和合葉部3側爲 相反側之第一外殼1的前端部,在此狀態下利用小螺絲25 來固定於第一外殼1內之補強框1 1上。 此外,在設置輔助傾斜機構部21之合葉部3內,如第 1 0圖所示,設置將第一外殻1內之顯示用的電路板5和第 二外殼2內之鍵盤用的電路板(未圖示)加以電性連接之軟 性電路板1 8。即,本電路板1 8之一端部係電性連接到設置 在第一外殼1之顯示用的電路板5之連結器5 a,自第一外 φ 殼1內被引導在第一合葉筒部8內通過開口部8a,而捲繞 於輔助傾斜軸構件27,其另一端部自第二合葉筒部9內被 引導在第二外殼2內而電性連接於鍵盤用之電路板(未圖未 示)。 在這種電子辭典中,在將具有顯示部4之第一外殼1和 具有電路板5之第二外殻2連結成可轉動之合葉部3的一 立而部(在第5圖爲右端部)上,設置將第一、第二外殼1、2 保持任意之開閉角度的傾斜機構部2 0,在本傾斜機構部2 0 中一體地設置有,沿著第一外殻1之一方(在第5圖爲右側) -13- 1292519 _ 的側部延伸之狀態而固定於第一外殼1內的補強構件2 4, 利用本補強構件2 4可補強第一外殼1和合葉部3之連結部 分,即第一外殼1之外殼本體10和在本外殻本體10成一 體地形成之一端部側(在第5圖爲右端部側)的第一合葉筒 部8之連結部分。 同樣地,在合葉部3之另一端部(在第5圖爲左端部), 設置輔助傾斜機構部2 1,在本輔助傾斜機構部2 1上一體地 設置有,沿著第一外殻1之另一方(在第5圖爲左側)的側 p 部延伸之狀態而固定於第一外殻1內的補強構件28,利用 本補強構件2 8亦可補強第一外殻1和合葉部3之連結部 分,即第一外殼1之外殻本體10和在本外殼本體1〇成一 體地形成之另一端部側(在第5圖爲左端部側)的第一合葉 筒部8之連結部分。 因而,在本電子辭典中,即使將第一、第二外殻i、2 薄型化時,亦可利用傾斜機構部20之補強構件24和輔助 傾斜機構部2 1之補強構件2 8而確實且堅固地補強位於第 | 一外殼1之兩端部和合葉部3之兩端部的各連結部分,藉 此可充分提高該連結部分的強度,使第一外殻1和合葉部 3之連結部分不會因彎曲或壓力等外壓而損壞。 尤其,設置在傾斜機構部2 0之補強構件2 4,係沿著第 一外殼1之一方(在第5圖爲右側)的側部延伸之狀態而固 定於第一外殻1內,故利用本補強構件2 4亦可補強第一外 殼1之一方的側部。又,在輔助傾斜機構部21所設置之補 強構件2 8,係沿著第一外殻1之另一方(在第5圖爲左側) 的側部延伸之狀態而固定於第一外殼1內,故利用本補強 -14 - 1292519 , 構件2 8亦可補強第一外殼1之另一方的側部。因而,補 第一外殻1之兩側部之時,亦可提高第一外殻1之強度 在此情況,因補強構件24 —體地設置在傾斜機構部 之傾斜筒構件22,補強構件28 —體地設置在輔助傾斜機 部2 1之輔助傾斜構件26,故不必各自以另件之零件來設 補強構件24、2 8,因此可防止零件數增加。因而,在將 斜機構部20和輔助傾斜機構部2 1組裝於合葉部3時, 可同時將補強構件2 4、2 8組裝於第一外殼1之外殼本 p 1 0,故組立作業性佳。 又,第一外殼1具備合成樹脂製之外殻本體10,因在 外殼本體1 0組裝金屬製之補強框1 1和金屬面板1 4,故 用金屬製之補強框1 1和金屬面板1 4可補強外殼本體1 〇 在此情況,因在金屬面板1 4的周圍設置側壁部1 4a,利 本側壁部1 4 a可提高金屬面板1 4本身的剛性,藉此亦可 局第一外殼1之強度。 尤其,因在位於和合葉部3爲相反側之金屬面板1 4 | 前端側之側壁部1 4 a設置補強部1 7,將補強部1 7朝向外 本體1 0的內側彎曲成大致L字形,故利用本補強部17 可更提高金屬面板1 4之前端側的剛性,因而,可更加提 第一外殼1之強度。 此外,雖然在該實施形態中,係使用小螺絲25將傾 機構部20之補強構件24的前端部,和輔助傾斜機構部 之補強構件28的前端部分別固定在第一外殻1內之補強 1 1之情況來說明,但是並未限定如此,如第1 1圖所示, 可在傾斜機構部20之補強構件24的前端部和輔助傾斜 強 〇 20 構 置 傾 因 體 本 利 〇 用 提 的 殼 亦 高 斜 21 框 亦 機 -15- 1292519 • 構部2 1之補強構件28的前端部上,將沿著位於和合葉部3 爲相反側之第一外殼1的前端側之長邊部的連結補強構件 30設置成一體之構造。 若依此方式構成的話,因利用在傾斜機構部20所設置 之補強構件24的前端部和在輔助傾斜機構部2 1所設置之 補強構件28的前端部所連結之連結補強構件30,可補強位 於和合葉部3爲相反側之第一外殼1的前端部側,故可更 加提高第一外殼1整體的剛性,因而可更提高對彎曲或壓 | 力等外力之第一外殻1的強度。 又,雖然在該實施形態中,係以適用於電子辭典作爲電 子機器的情況來說明,但是不一定是電子辭典,例如可廣 泛地應用於手機或P D A等電子機器。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係打開應用本發明之電子辭典而使用之狀態的立 體圖。 第2圖係第1圖的側視圖。 第3圖係剖開第1圖之第一外殼的一部分之立體圖。1292519 ^ IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to an electronic dictionary, a mobile phone, a PDA, etc., and more specifically, is rotated about the overlapping of the hinge portions. Open-closed folding electronic machine [Prior Art] For example, in an electronic device such as an electronic dictionary, a hinge housing and a second housing are coupled to be rotatable, and the first and second p-leades are relatively rotated about the center. When closed, a middle casing is sandwiched between the first outer casings to overlap, and when the first and second rotations are opened, the middle casing slides on the second casing, and the second casing is placed on the second outer casing. The surface can be configured by viewing the display portion on the outer casing and operating the upper portion of the outer casing. In such an electronic device, the entire device is required to be thinner, and the strength of the first and second outer casings is ensured. The first and the first first casing having the display portion are provided with an opening for display on the display portion of the casing body, a reinforcing frame in the casing body, and an outer surface of the casing body. The metal is reinforced to the first outer casing to ensure bending or pressure of the first outer casing to protect the display portion or the electronic circuit in the first outer casing. [Disclosed] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the conventional electronic In the machine, although one outer casing is made up of a metal reinforcing frame and a metal panel to complement the digital assistant, one of the outer casings is opposite to the outer casing and the second outer casing is relatively inclined. The first and second outer casings are connected to be rotatable by the 1292519 because of the need to correspond to the set metal panel. The joint portion of the hinge portion and the first outer casing fixedly coupled to the hinge portion is not reinforced, so that the strength of the joint portion between the hinge portion and the first outer casing is weakened, and the hinge portion and the first outer casing are provided. The link is vulnerable to damage. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide an electronic apparatus which can ensure the strength of a joint portion of a hinge portion and a first outer casing without increasing the number of parts. [Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following constituent elements. Further, for each component, reference numerals of the drawings and the like are added to the respective elements described in the items of the embodiments to be described later, and are added together with the brackets. The invention described in claim 1 is an electronic device having a first housing having a display portion (4) and having a key input by a hinge portion (3) as shown in Figs. 1 to 11. The second casing (2) of the portion (keyboard 7) is coupled to be rotatable, and the first and second casings are pivoted and opened around the hinge portion, and are characterized in that the first portion is provided in the hinge portion 1. The second housing maintains an inclined mechanism portion (20) of an arbitrary opening and closing angle; and a reinforcing member (24) extending toward the first housing to reinforce the first housing is integrally disposed in the tilting mechanism portion . In the invention described in the second aspect of the patent application, the electronic device according to the first aspect of the patent application, as shown in Figs. 1 to 10, is provided at one end of the hinge portion (3). a portion (20), wherein the reinforcing member (24) provided in the tilting mechanism portion is fixed in the first outer casing in a state of extending along a side of one of the first outer casings (1), in the hinge portion The other end portion is provided with an auxiliary reclining mechanism portion (2 1 ), and other reinforcing members (28) that are fixed in the first outer casing along a side portion of the other outer casing 1292519-side. ) - Body is placed in the auxiliary tilt mechanism. The invention described in the third aspect of the patent application is directed to the electronic device described in the second aspect of the patent application, as shown in Figs. 1 to 1 , and is provided at one end of the hinge portion (3). a front end portion of the reinforcing member (24) of the tilt mechanism portion (20), and a front end portion of the reinforcing member (28) of the auxiliary tilt mechanism portion (21) provided at the other end portion of the hinge portion A connection reinforcing member (30) that Φ is reinforced by a front end portion side of the first casing (1) opposite to the hinge portion is provided. The invention described in claim 4 is directed to the electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, as shown in Figs. 1 to 11 and in the first casing ( 1) A metal panel (14) having a side wall portion (14a) is provided thereon, and a side wall portion on the front end side opposite to the hinge portion (3) in the present metal panel is provided to be curved toward the inner side thereof. .L-shaped reinforcement (17). [Effects of the Invention] According to the invention described in the first aspect of the patent application, the first outer casing having the display portion and the second outer casing having the key input portion are coupled to the rotatable hinge portion, and the The first and second outer casings hold the tilting mechanism portion at an arbitrary opening and closing angle, and the reinforcing member that extends in the first outer casing and reinforces the first outer casing is integrally provided in the tilting mechanism portion, so that the reinforcing member is used to reinforce the first a connecting portion of the outer casing and the hinge portion ensures the strength at the joint portion, and at the same time, the reinforcing member extends in the first outer casing, and the reinforcing member is used to reinforce the first outer casing, thereby ensuring the strength of the first outer casing. By providing the reinforcing members integrally in the tilting mechanism portion, 1292519 • It is not necessary to provide the reinforcing members with separate parts, so that the number of parts can be prevented from increasing. According to the invention of claim 2, the reinforcing member provided in the tilting mechanism portion is provided along one side of the first housing by providing the tilting mechanism portion at one end of the hinge portion The portion is extended and fixed in the first casing, and the auxiliary inclined mechanism portion is provided at the other end of the hinge portion, and the state extending along the other side of the first casing is fixed to the first portion. The other reinforcing members in one of the outer casings are integrally provided in the auxiliary tilting mechanism portion, and the reinforcing members of the tilting mechanism portion and the other reinforcing members of the auxiliary tilting mechanism portion can reliably and firmly reinforce both ends of the hinge portion. The connecting portion of the first portion and the corresponding first outer casing can ensure the strength of the joint portion between the hinge portion and the first outer casing, and can also firmly strengthen the two side portions of the first outer casing, and sufficiently improve the first outer casing Strength of. According to the invention of claim 3, the front end portion of the reinforcing member provided at the inclined mechanism portion at one end of the hinge portion, and the other end portion of the hinge portion The front end portion of the reinforcing member provided in the auxiliary tilting mechanism portion is provided with a connecting reinforcing member that reinforces the front end portion side of the first outer casing that is opposite to the hinge portion, because the reinforcing member can be firmly reinforced In addition to the two sides of the outer casing, in particular, the front end portion of the first outer casing located on the opposite side of the hinge portion can be reinforced, thereby ensuring the rigidity of the first outer casing as a whole, thereby further improving the bending or pressure of the first outer casing. The strength of external forces. According to the invention of the fourth aspect of the invention, the metal panel having the side wall portion around the first outer casing is located on the side wall of the front end side of the metal panel opposite to the hinge portion. A reinforcing portion that is bent in a substantially L shape toward the inner side thereof is provided, and the rigidity of the end side before 1292519 before the metal panel is used, and the reinforcing portion is bent into a substantially L-shaped simple structure, and the present invention can be easily used. The state in which the electronic device is used in a typical state has a structure in which the first first casing 1 and the first leaf portion are overlapped, and the first, stacked structure. Forming a substantially rectangular flat surface on the lean side (the structure of the display unit 4 is shown in Fig. 1. This R element (electroluminescence display shown in Fig. 10 is connected to the first type, when the movable element 6 is driven) Various information or time, etc. • The reinforcing portion provided at the end portion can improve the metal panel, and the front end portion of the first outer casing can be raised to face the side wall portion on the front end side of the metal panel. The number of parts is increased, and the reinforcing portion is provided on the metal panel. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment applied to an electronic dictionary will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 10. I Fig. 1 is an opening of an electronic sentence to which the present invention is applied. The second drawing is a side view of the body drawing. The electronic dictionary includes the outer casing 1 and the second outer casing 2 as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and the two outer casings 2 are coupled to each other by the hinge portion 3 so as to be rotatable. The second outer casing 1 and 2 are relatively rotated to open and close, and the first outer casing 1 is integrally formed in a plate shape as shown in Fig. 1 so as to face the second outer casing 2 to expose its display. In the state of the surface, the display portion 4 is provided by a liquid crystal display element or E The L-display f-element is composed of a flat-type display element. For example, the display circuit board 5 in the casing 1 electrically displays the dictionary-related information by electrically illuminating the LSI or the like provided on the circuit board 5. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the second outer casing 2 has the same shape as the first outer casing 1, and is formed to have the same size as that of the first casing 1 and the outer casing 1 The structure of the keyboard 7 is provided on the facing surface side (the surface side in Fig. 1). As shown in Fig. 1, the keyboard 7 has various keys required for an electronic dictionary such as a character key, a cursor key, and a function key. Further, the keyboard 7 and the circuit board (not shown) for the keyboard disposed in the second casing 2 are electrically connected. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the hinge portion 3 includes a pair of first cylindrical tubular portions 8 that are substantially cylindrical, and are provided on the long side of one of the first outer casings 1 (in the first The figure is located at both ends of the lower side of the lower side; and one of the substantially cylindrical shape φ and the second hinged tube portion 9 are disposed on the long side of the second outer casing 2 (in the first 1 is a middle portion of the upper side of the upper side; a second hinge portion of the middle portion of the second outer casing 2 is disposed between the first hinged cylindrical portions 8 at both end portions of the first outer casing 1. 9. In this state, the first hinge cylinder portion 8 and the second hinge cylinder portion 9 are coupled to be rotatable. In this case, as shown in Fig. 7, the first hinged tube portion 8 is provided with a slit-like opening portion 8a continuous in the first outer casing 1. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7 , the first outer casing 1 is provided with a casing body 10 made of synthetic resin, and a reinforcing frame made of metal such as stainless steel, and disposed in the casing body 10 of the present Φ; The second decorative panels 12 and 13 cover the surface side of the reinforcing frame 11 (the lower side in FIG. 7), and are attached to the casing body 1; and the metal panel 14 made of aluminum alloy, covering the casing body 1 The outer side (the upper side in Fig. 7) is attached to the outer casing body 1 . In this case, as shown in Fig. 7, the casing body 10 is provided with the display portion 4 at its central portion, and the first hinged tubular portion 8 of the hinge portion 3 is integrally formed on the side of the hinge portion 3 The ends of the sides are constructed. As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 , the reinforcing frame 1 1 is attached to the casing body 1 〇-10- 1292519 to reinforce the casing body 1 and surround the periphery of the display portion 4 to protect the portion 4, such as the 8th. As shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 9, the frame member made of metal and the long side portion located on the opposite side to the hinge member, that is, the side opposite to the hinge (the lower side in Fig. 8) The long side portion) is formed by a strip-shaped metal plate 16 that is attached, and the long side portion of the frame member 15 that is opposite to the side of the hinge portion 3 is reinforced by the metal plate 16 (the length shown in Fig. 8) The side portion) protects the long side portion on the front end side of the display portion 4. Among the first and second decorative panels 12 and 13, the first decorative panel φ shown in Figs. 4 to 7 is a frame member made of synthetic resin, and the surface of the strong frame 11 is complemented (in Fig. 7). In the following, it is configured to decorate the periphery of the display side of the display unit 4. The second decorative panel 13 is a synthetic resin shaped member, and is formed in a color different from that of the first decorative panel 12, and is attached around the first decorative panel 12 to decorate the side of the first decorative panel 1 2 . around. As shown in Figs. 4 to 7 , the metal panel 14 is attached to the casing body 1 in a state in which the reinforcing frame 1 1 of the collection display 4 is covered, and the casing body 1 is reinforced together with the reinforcing frame 1 1 . In this case, the metal portion 14 is provided with the side wall portion 14a around it, thereby increasing the rigidity of the metal panel 14 and providing reinforcement at the lower end portion of the side wall g of the front end side as shown in Figs. 4 to 7 The portion 17 is formed by bending the reinforcing portion 17 toward the inner side of the outer casing into a substantially L shape, thereby further increasing the rigidity of the portion side of the metal panel 14 . On the other hand, in each of the both end portions of the hinge portion 3, as shown in Fig. 5, FIG. 10, the tilt mechanism portion 2A and the auxiliary tilting machine 21 are provided. That is, as shown in Fig. 5, the 'inclination mechanism unit 20 is a display portion that is mounted across the display 15 and the crotch portion 3 and the lower side 12 as shown in the frame, whereby the β 14a body 10 of the panel body is provided. The front end view and the structure are in the first hinge tube portion 8' of one of the first hinge tube portions 8 at the both end portions of the outer casing 1 (the right side in Fig. 5) and the same The inside of the adjacent second hinge tube portion 9 is provided inside. As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 1 , the tilting mechanism unit 20 includes an inclined tubular member 22 disposed in the first hinged tubular portion 8 of the first outer casing 1 and a tilting shaft member 23 from the second The second hinge cylinder portion 9 of the outer casing 2 is press-fitted into the inclined tubular member 2 2 in the first hinge cylinder portion 8; by pressing the outer circumferential surface of the inclined shaft member 2 3 into the inclined tubular member 22 The surface is used to maintain the first outer casing 1 and the second φ second outer casing 2 at an arbitrary opening and closing angle. In this case, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 10, the outer peripheral surface of the inclined tubular member 2 2 is integrally provided with an opening portion 8a through which the first hinged cylindrical portion 8 of the first outer casing 1 is inserted. A reinforcing member 24 in the first outer casing 1. The reinforcing member 24 is formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section, and is inserted into the front end portion side of the first outer casing 1 from the first hinge cylindrical portion 8 of the hinge portion 3, and is formed along one side of the first outer casing 1 ( The front side portion of the right side is extended at the front end portion of the first outer casing 1 on the opposite side of the hinge portion 3, and is fixed to the first outer casing 1 by small screws 25 in this state. Reinforce the box inside 1 1 . Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, the auxiliary tilting mechanism unit 21 is disposed so as to straddle the other side opposite to the tilting mechanism unit 20 of the hinge portion 3 (on the left side in FIG. 5). The first hinge tube portion 8 and the interior of the rainer of the second hinge tube portion 9 adjacent thereto. In other words, as shown in FIG. 10, the auxiliary tilting mechanism unit 21 includes an auxiliary tilting member 26 disposed in the first hinged tube portion 8 of the first outer casing 1, and an auxiliary tilting shaft member 27 from the second outer casing 2. The second hinged tubular portion 9 is disposed in the first hinged tubular portion 8; the auxiliary -12-1292519_assisted inclined member 26 is attached so as to be rotatable at the end of the auxiliary inclined shaft member 27. In this case, the auxiliary inclined member 26 is integrally provided with the first hinged tube portion 8 of the first outer casing 1 located on the opposite side to the inclined mechanism portion 20 as shown in Fig. 1 through The opening portion 8a of the hinge portion 8 is inserted into the other reinforcing member 28 in the first outer casing 1. The reinforcing member 28 and the reinforcing member 24 are formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section, and the front end portion inserted into the first outer casing 1 is along the other side portion of the first outer casing 1 (on the right side of the first drawing φ) The side surface portion extends, and the front end portion thereof is located at the front end portion of the first outer casing 1 on the side opposite to the side of the hinge portion 3, and is fixed to the reinforcing frame 11 in the first outer casing 1 by the small screws 25 in this state. . Further, in the hinge portion 3 in which the auxiliary tilt mechanism portion 21 is provided, as shown in Fig. 10, a circuit for displaying the circuit board 5 in the first casing 1 and the keyboard in the second casing 2 is provided. A flexible circuit board 18 electrically connected to a board (not shown). That is, one end of the circuit board 18 is electrically connected to the connector 5a of the circuit board 5 for display of the first housing 1, and is guided from the first outer φ housing 1 to the first hinge barrel. The inside of the portion 8 is wound around the auxiliary inclined shaft member 27 through the opening 8a, and the other end portion thereof is guided into the second casing 2 from the second hinged tube portion 9 to be electrically connected to the circuit board for the keyboard ( Not shown in the figure). In such an electronic dictionary, the first outer casing 1 having the display portion 4 and the second outer casing 2 having the circuit board 5 are connected to each other as a vertical portion of the rotatable hinge portion 3 (the right end in Fig. 5) The tilting mechanism portion 20 that holds the first and second outer casings 1 and 2 at an arbitrary opening and closing angle is provided integrally with the first tilting mechanism portion 20 along one side of the first outer casing 1 ( In the fifth drawing, the reinforcing member 24 is fixed to the first outer casing 1 in a state in which the side portion of the -13- 1292519 _ is extended, and the reinforcing member 24 can reinforce the connection between the first outer casing 1 and the hinge portion 3 The housing portion 10 of the first outer casing 1 and the connecting portion of the first hinge cylinder portion 8 on one end side (the right end side in Fig. 5) are integrally formed in the outer casing main body 10. Similarly, at the other end portion of the hinge portion 3 (the left end portion in Fig. 5), an auxiliary tilt mechanism portion 2 1 is provided integrally provided on the auxiliary tilt mechanism portion 21, along the first outer casing. The reinforcing member 28 fixed to the first outer casing 1 in a state in which the side p portion of the other side (the left side in FIG. 5 is extended) can also reinforce the first outer casing 1 and the hinge portion by the reinforcing member 28 The connecting portion of 3, that is, the outer casing main body 10 of the first outer casing 1 and the first hinge cylindrical portion 8 on the other end side (the left end side in Fig. 5) formed integrally with the outer casing main body 1 Link part. Therefore, in the electronic dictionary, even when the first and second outer casings i and 2 are made thinner, the reinforcing member 24 of the reclining mechanism portion 20 and the reinforcing member 28 of the auxiliary reclining mechanism portion 21 can be used reliably. The joint portions located at both end portions of the first outer casing 1 and the both end portions of the hinge portion 3 are firmly reinforced, whereby the strength of the joint portion can be sufficiently increased to connect the first outer casing 1 and the hinge portion 3 It will not be damaged by external pressure such as bending or pressure. In particular, the reinforcing member 24 provided in the tilting mechanism portion 20 is fixed in the first outer casing 1 in a state in which one side of the first outer casing 1 (on the right side in FIG. 5) extends, so that the reinforcing member 24 is used. The reinforcing member 24 can also reinforce the side of one of the first outer casings 1. Further, the reinforcing member 28 provided in the auxiliary reclining mechanism portion 21 is fixed to the first outer casing 1 in a state in which the other side of the first outer casing 1 (on the left side in Fig. 5) extends. Therefore, with the present reinforcement -14 - 1292519, the member 28 can also reinforce the other side of the first outer casing 1. Therefore, when the two side portions of the first outer casing 1 are filled, the strength of the first outer casing 1 can also be increased. In this case, the reinforcing member 24 is integrally provided to the inclined tubular member 22 of the inclined mechanism portion, and the reinforcing member 28 is provided. Since the auxiliary inclined members 26 are integrally provided in the auxiliary tilting machine portion 21, it is not necessary to provide the reinforcing members 24 and 2a separately from the parts of the parts, so that the number of parts can be prevented from increasing. Therefore, when the inclined mechanism portion 20 and the auxiliary tilt mechanism portion 21 are assembled to the hinge portion 3, the reinforcing members 24 and 28 can be assembled to the outer casing p 1 0 of the first outer casing 1 at the same time, so that the workability is set. good. Further, the first casing 1 is provided with a casing body 10 made of synthetic resin, and the reinforcing frame 1 1 and the metal panel 14 made of metal are assembled to the casing body 10, so that the reinforcing frame 1 1 and the metal panel 14 made of metal are used. The outer casing body 1 can be reinforced. In this case, since the side wall portion 14a is provided around the metal panel 14, the side wall portion 14a can improve the rigidity of the metal panel 14 itself, thereby also accommodating the first outer casing 1 Strength. In particular, the reinforcing portion 17 is provided on the side wall portion 1 4 a of the front end side of the metal panel 1 4 | on the opposite side of the hinge portion 3, and the reinforcing portion 17 is bent into a substantially L shape toward the inner side of the outer body 10, Therefore, the rigidity of the front end side of the metal panel 14 can be further improved by the reinforcing portion 17, and thus the strength of the first outer casing 1 can be further increased. Further, in this embodiment, the front end portion of the reinforcing member 24 of the tilt mechanism portion 20 and the front end portion of the reinforcing member 28 of the auxiliary tilt mechanism portion are respectively fixed in the first outer casing 1 by using the small screws 25. In the case of 1 1 , the description is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 1 , the front end portion of the reinforcing member 24 of the reclining mechanism portion 20 and the auxiliary tilting force 20 can be used to construct the tilting body. The shell is also inclined at the height of the frame 21 - 1292519. The front end portion of the reinforcing member 28 of the frame portion 2 1 is along the long side portion of the front end side of the first outer casing 1 on the opposite side of the hinge portion 3 The joint reinforcing members 30 are provided in an integrated configuration. According to this configuration, the front end portion of the reinforcing member 24 provided in the tilt mechanism portion 20 and the connecting reinforcing member 30 connected to the front end portion of the reinforcing member 28 provided in the auxiliary tilt mechanism portion 21 can be used to reinforce Since the front end portion side of the first outer casing 1 on the opposite side of the hinge portion 3 is located, the rigidity of the entire outer casing 1 can be further increased, so that the strength of the first outer casing 1 such as bending or pressing force can be further enhanced. . Further, in this embodiment, the description is applied to an electronic dictionary as an electronic device. However, the electronic dictionary is not necessarily an electronic dictionary, and can be widely applied to, for example, an electronic device such as a mobile phone or a P D A. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which an electronic dictionary of the present invention is used. Fig. 2 is a side view of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a part of the first outer casing of Fig. 1;

I 第4圖係將第3圖的剖面部分放大的立體圖。 第5圖係在自背面側看第1圖的第一外殻之狀態部分剖 開的分解立體圖。 第6圖係將第5圖之主要部分放大後表示的分解立體 圖。 第7圖係在自下側看第5圖的第一外殻之狀態的分解立 體圖。 第8圖係表示第7圖之補強框的立體圖。 -16- 1292519 第9圖係第8圖的分解立體圖。 第10圖係表示在第5圖的第〜外殻拆下金屬面板及外 殼本體上下反轉之狀態的放大立體圖。 第1 1圖係表示在傾斜機構部的補強構件和輔助傾斜機 構部的補強構件設置連結補強部之變形例的平面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】I Fig. 4 is an enlarged perspective view showing a cross-sectional view of Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the first outer casing of Fig. 1 is seen from the back side. Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the main part of Fig. 5 in an enlarged manner. Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the state of the first outer casing of Fig. 5 as seen from the lower side. Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a reinforcing frame of Fig. 7. -16- 1292519 Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view of Fig. 8. Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view showing a state in which the metal panel and the casing body are vertically reversed in the first outer casing of Fig. 5. Fig. 1 is a plan view showing a modification in which the reinforcing member of the tilting mechanism portion and the reinforcing member of the auxiliary tilting mechanism portion are provided with the connecting reinforcing portion. [Main component symbol description]

5 第一外殼 6 第二外殼 7 合葉部 8 顯示部 7 鍵盤 8 第一合葉筒部 9 第二合葉筒部 10 外殻本體 11 補強框 17 金屬面板 ^ 1 4 a 側壁部 17 補強部 22 傾斜機構部 23 輔助傾斜機構部 24、28 補強構件 30 連結補強部 -17-5 First casing 6 Second casing 7 Coupling portion 8 Display portion 7 Keyboard 8 First hinge cylinder portion 9 Second hinge cylinder portion 10 Housing body 11 Reinforcement frame 17 Metal panel ^ 1 4 a Side wall portion 17 Reinforcement portion 22 Tilting mechanism portion 23 Auxiliary tilting mechanism portion 24, 28 Reinforcing member 30 Connecting reinforcing portion -17-

Claims (1)

1292519 、 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種電子機器,利用合葉部將具有顯示部之第一外殻和 具有按鍵輸入部之第二外殼連結成可轉動,該第一、第 二外殼以本合葉部爲中心而轉動開閉,其特徵爲: 在該合葉部上設置將該第一、第二外殼保持任意之開 閉角度的傾斜機構部; 將朝向該第一外殼內延伸而補強該第一外殼的補強構 件一體地設置在本傾斜機構部。 φ 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之電子機器,其中,在該合葉部 之一端部設置該傾斜機構部,設置在本傾斜機構部之該 補強構件以沿著該第一外殼之一方的側部延伸之狀態而 固定於該第一外殼內,在該合葉部之另一端部設置輔助 傾斜機構部,將沿著該第一外殻之另一方的側部延伸之 狀態而固定於該第一外殻內之其他的補強構件一體地設 置在本輔助傾斜機構部。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之電子機器,其中,在設置於該 φ 合葉部之一端部的該傾斜機構部上之該補強構件的前端 部’和設置在該合葉部之另一端部的該輔助傾斜機構部 上之該補強構件的前端部,設置有將位於和該合葉部爲 相反側之該第一外殼的前端部側加以補強之連結補強構 件。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1〜3項之任一項的電子機器,其中, 在該第一外殼上設置周圍具有側壁部的金屬面板,在該 本金屬面板中位於和該合葉部爲相反側的前端側之側壁 部’設置有朝向其內側彎曲成大致L字形之補強部。 •18-1292519, X. Patent application scope: 1. An electronic device, which uses a hinge portion to couple a first outer casing having a display portion and a second outer casing having a key input portion to be rotatable, and the first and second outer casings are The hinge portion is pivoted and opened at the center, and the hinge portion is provided with a tilt mechanism portion that maintains an arbitrary opening and closing angle of the first and second outer casings; and extends toward the first outer casing to reinforce the first A reinforcing member of a casing is integrally provided in the present inclined mechanism portion. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the tilting mechanism portion is provided at one end of the hinge portion, and the reinforcing member is disposed at one of the first outer casing The side portion is extended and fixed in the first outer casing, and the auxiliary inclined mechanism portion is provided at the other end portion of the hinge portion, and is fixed to the side along the other side of the first outer casing. The other reinforcing members in the first casing are integrally provided in the present auxiliary tilting mechanism portion. 3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the front end portion of the reinforcing member on the inclined mechanism portion provided at one end of the φ hinge portion and the other end of the hinge portion are provided The front end portion of the reinforcing member on the auxiliary tilting mechanism portion is provided with a connecting reinforcing member that reinforces the front end portion side of the first outer casing on the side opposite to the hinge portion. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first outer casing is provided with a metal panel having a side wall portion, and the metal panel is located opposite to the hinge portion The side wall portion ' on the front end side of the side is provided with a reinforcing portion that is bent in a substantially L shape toward the inner side thereof. •18-
TW94139355A 2004-11-12 2005-11-10 Electronic machine TWI292519B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9148965B2 (en) 2012-08-14 2015-09-29 Au Optronics Corporation Display module with hinge signal passage and electronic device thereof

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JP2012022459A (en) * 2010-07-13 2012-02-02 Nec Casio Mobile Communications Ltd Electronic apparatus
JP7108745B1 (en) 2021-05-19 2022-07-28 レノボ・シンガポール・プライベート・リミテッド Electronics

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9148965B2 (en) 2012-08-14 2015-09-29 Au Optronics Corporation Display module with hinge signal passage and electronic device thereof
TWI513914B (en) * 2012-08-14 2015-12-21 Au Optronics Corp Electronic device and display module used therein with hinge signal passage design

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KR20060052611A (en) 2006-05-19
JP2006139538A (en) 2006-06-01

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