1292009 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種使用於烤爐烹調機、各種試驗機、 工具機械等的門的二段開啟式密閉上拉把手裝置。 【先前技術】 ^在使用在蒸汽爐等烹調機器的門用鎖固把手裝置中， 當—下子全面開啟門時，由於框體内的蒸汽或熱氣會 I出至操作者的顏面而造成憂傷之虞，故要求-種考慮到 ::二狹窄開度開啟門，於該初期開啟階段，使蒸汽或熱 計。的周邊逸出，以免直接並大量喷附操作者顏面的設 為應付此種要灰，蔣安亡 择作，协#λ 棱案有一種为成兩段進行門的開啟 全面開啟=微，啟門’使蒸汽自門的周邊部逸出後，再 υ。 —奴開啟式上拉把手裝置（參考專利文獻 寻刊文獻 構成··承座，固裝於固：上=裝置— 前述固定:Γ;由，面的第1_，將中間㈣ 固設於復賴；底板 藉由平行於門正 正面犬设軸承板部，·鎖固桿， 部，藉由第區轴將基端部抱裝於前述綱 操作把手的前端部，π:以及驅動突起’固設於前述 桿的前端部設置s / =14鎖捍，·其中，於前述鎖固 置到鉤部及第2鉤部，在前述操作把手處 3J6834 5 1292009 · 於倒伏位置時，前述第i鉤 述門鎖固於前述固定框俨，才σ於則述承座，而將前 鉤部進入前述承座的背後，前述操作把手時，第2 更突出至前述門側，於者;;=2夠部較前述第“句部 考間设有間隙。 在該上拉把手裝置中， 述第1彈簧的彈壓，以前述第=開啟時，抵抗前 作把手，即藉由前述操作把手的骑動；中心’上拉旋轉操 固槓桿抵抗前述第2彈菩的動：起的推壓，前述鎖 旋轉，鎖固桿#·-、+、》· Q i，以刖述第2樞軸為中心 =轉鎖1H干的則述第2鉤部到達前 在前述第2鉤部與第！鉤部間 勺月後。由於 述操作把手直接拉 4隙，故若上拉保持前 ,A 面刖，門即略微開啟，直到前、f筮9 鉤部接觸前述承座為止。因 罝到則述第2 部逸出至室内。 口此，烤爐内的蒸汽自門的周邊 :於若在使蒸汽安全逸出後，停止前述操 ’刼作把手即㈣述第}彈# 、 除前述驅動突起對义沖处门』 平i而延向凝轉，故解 ㈣ 别述鎖固桿的推麼，前述鎖固桿會逆向 疋才。it h，由於前述第】鉤部於 口 移動，故不合引舵二n e b , lg苁的刖面側空間 又+θ ?丨起則述承座與前述第】鉤部的再扣入 由於前述第2鉤部退避至前述承座的側面側^ 會引起前述第2釣部與前述承座的 二:亦不 前述操作把手拉至面前，时全面開啟：因此’錯由將 如此，於門的第二段的全面開啟操作時 :座與耵述第】鉤部或前述第2鉤部的再扣合:、 ： = 汽逃逸用的第一段的局部開啟後’使門確實保持於該：:： 316834 6 1292009 開啟位置為前提。 然而，就實際問題而言， 開啟位置，而朝固定框體移動 貫保持於該局部 向妄動之狀態下，前述鎖固桿逆向旋轉二此公於朝閉鎖方 釣部或前述第2釣部碰撞前述承座，或會有前述第】 合，而無法轉換至第二段的開啟操作的=袖部再如 器物或身體的-部分偶而接觸操作把手：:：：，亦有 開啟的危險性。 無思間使門開鎖 1 [專利文獻1]日本專利第2869_號公 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之課題） 本發明之課題在於提供一種即使於杆 開啟後朝閉鎖方向妄動，仍可順利轉換二：部 的二段開啟式密閉上拉把手裝置。奥至第開啟操作 本發明之另一課題在於提供_ 丨操作把手的盔音問之卜J依而要而確貫防止 f裝置。…。間之上拉旋轉的二段開啟式密閉上拉把手 (解決課題之手段） =利範圍”項發明之二段開啟式密閉上拉把手 二广、.承座早兀’固裝於固定框體；底座體，固裝 ^門’裙體’以可旋轉並可朝前後方向移動的方式支持於 則迷底座體；操作把手’藉由平行於門正面的柩轴，將基 端^㈣於前述裙體’將凸輪突妓置於f面側；鎖固轴， 月）後方向敢插於前述裙體及前述底座體，藉由前述樞 316834 7 1292009 軸，將前端部連結於前述操作把义 壯 于及刖述裙體；彈筈椹姓 扁設於前述底座體與前述鎖固纟 〃構件， 、4·、^ 孕由間，朝後方向移動彈懕义 述鎖固軸，而將前述操作把手 才夕勖弹&則 止肢，安裝於自前述底座體的轴承筒部突出 :&1292009 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a two-stage open type closed pull-up handle device for use in a door of an oven cooking machine, various testing machines, tool machines, and the like. [Prior Art] ^When using the door locking handle device of a cooking machine such as a steam oven, when the door is fully opened, the steam or hot air in the casing will be sent to the operator's face, causing sadness.虞, so the requirements - kind of consideration:: two narrow opening to open the door, in the initial opening stage, to make steam or heat meter. The surrounding area escapes, so as to avoid direct and large-spraying of the operator's face to deal with this kind of graying, Jiang An died of choice, the association #λ 棱 case has a kind of door opening for two sections to open fully = micro, Kai The door 'save steam from the peripheral part of the door and then smash it. - slave open pull-up handle device (refer to the patent literature search literature composition · seat, fixed on the solid: upper = device - the above fixed: Γ; by, the face of the first _, the middle (four) fixed in the reliance The bottom plate is provided with a bearing plate portion parallel to the front side of the door, and the locking rod and the portion are supported by the first end portion of the front end portion of the front operating handle by the first shaft, π: and the driving protrusion 'fixed The front end portion of the rod is provided with s / = 14 locks, wherein the lock is fixed to the hook portion and the second hook portion, and at the operation handle portion 3J6834 5 1292009 · in the lodging position, the aforementioned i-th hook The door lock is fixed to the fixed frame 俨, and then the yoke is described as the seat, and the front hook portion enters the back of the seat, and when the handle is operated, the second protrusion protrudes to the door side, where; a gap is provided between the first sentence and the sentence. In the pull-up device, the spring pressure of the first spring is reversed, and the handle is resisted by the front handle, that is, by the operation of the handle; 'Uplifting and rotating the lever to resist the movement of the aforementioned second bomb: the push, the lock Turning, locking lever #·-, +, 》······································ After the scooping, the handle is directly pulled by the 4 gaps. Therefore, if the front side is pulled up and the A side is closed, the door is slightly opened until the front and f筮9 hooks contact the seat. The two parts escape to the room. Here, the steam in the oven is from the periphery of the door: if the steam is safely escaped, stop the above operation, the handle is (4) the first bullet #, in addition to the aforementioned driving protrusion pair The position of the righteous rushing door is flat and the direction is condensed, so the solution (4) What is the push of the locking rod? The locking rod will be reversed. It h, because the above-mentioned hook is moving at the mouth, it is not cited. The rudder two neb, the 刖 侧 刖 侧 侧 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁 苁2 The fishing department and the aforementioned seat 2: The above operation is not hand-drawn to the front, and the time is fully opened: therefore, the wrong is to be the case, the full opening operation of the second section of the door Time: The seat and the description of the hook] or the second hook of the second hook:, : = the first part of the first section of the steam escape after the opening to make the door really hold the::: 316834 6 1292009 open position As a premise, however, in terms of practical problems, the position is opened, and the fixed frame is moved to maintain the local swaying state, and the locking rod is reversely rotated in the opposite direction to the locking fishing unit or the aforementioned second The fishing part collides with the aforementioned seat, or may have the aforementioned combination, and cannot be switched to the opening operation of the second stage. The sleeve portion, such as the object or the body part, occasionally contacts the operating handle::::, also has opening DANGER. Unlocking the door unlocking 1 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 2869_No. [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] An object of the present invention is to provide a tilting direction in a blocking direction even after the lever is opened. , can still smoothly convert two: the second section of the open type closed pull handle device. OPERATION OF OPERATION OF THE OPERATION Another object of the present invention is to provide a helmet for the operation of the handle, and to prevent the device f. .... Two-stage open-type closed pull-up handle that is rotated upwards (the means to solve the problem) = "Profit range" The second section of the invention opens the closed pull-up handle Erguang, the seat is prematurely fixed in the fixed frame The base body, the fixed door 'skirt' is supported by the base body in a rotatable manner and movable in the front-rear direction; the operating handle 'the base end ^(4) is the aforementioned by the axis parallel to the front of the door The skirt body 'positions the cam knob on the f-face side; the locking shaft, the moon) is dare to be inserted into the skirt body and the base body, and the front end portion is coupled to the foregoing operation by the shaft of the pivot 316834 7 1292009 Sturdy and narrate the skirt; the scorpion surname is set in the aforementioned base body and the aforementioned locking member, and the fourth and the second are moved in the backward direction to move the magazine to the locking axis. The handle is only smashed and the limb is mounted on the bearing cylinder of the base body: &
的後端部，且扣合於前述承座、处瑣固軸 ^ y. 早凡的承座體的背面側· L 動件，設於前述鎖固軸’可對形成於 之月 的扣止槽扣合或脫離；以及 门邛之周壁 ^ „ 輪體，設於前述底座俨的-Γ 面和以導引斜面聯繫朝前方向突而 /別 向後退的第2段面間； 、 又面與朝後方 於將前述操作把手以前述拖轴為中 的面内上拉時，藉由操作把手 直於門别面 凸輪體的抵接點自第！段面朝第2二2起將其與前述 合相斟於—+、广产祕 弟2 &面轉移，前述鎖固軸 曰相對於d底座體錢方向移動 座體的後方向脫離’並且，前述止動件合；承 離，解除前述操作把手及前述裙：:； =止槽脫 束，'猎由灰别述上拉位置使前述操作把 ，在 門的開啟操作之降，針、十、^ ^ 述承座的位置。⑷^體退避旋轉至不會干擾到前 申請專利範圍第2項發明之定 請專利範圍第！項發明的上、二上拉把手裝置除了申 藉由彈簧構件旋轉彈：：外’於門開鎖開啟後， 回復旋轉至上鎖=:述= 内收容朝作屮古A、、 在刚述承座早兀的固定外殼 大。滑動彈壓前述承座體的彈菩體； 於前述門閉鎖時，由於 〃 、 由方；回仅至上鎖待機位置的前述擋 316834 8 1292009 •止叾亚到4述承座體，前述承座體抵抗前述彈簧體而後退 .滑動，前述播止體到達前述承座體的背面側，在將前述操 作把手推回到倒伏位置時，前述承座體與前述擋止體會自 動扣合。 申請專利範圍第3項發明的密閉上拉把手裝置除了申 凊專利範圍第1項或中請專利範圍第2項發明的上㈣造 外，具備觸發桿’錢配置於前述操作把手的把手部的背 面侧’以基端部為中心，可朝前後方向旋轉地轴支於前述 把手部’藉由彈簧構件朝後方向旋轉彈壓的前述觸發桿係 =雨=操作把手處於上鎖位置時，藉由前端扣止部扣合於 設在前述底座體或前述鎖固軸側的被扣止部，來阻止以前 述樞軸為中心的操作把手的前述上拉旋轉。 (發明效果） =專利範圍第i項發明的密閉上拉把手裝置 月⑷呆作把手以前述樞軸為中心在垂直於門前面的面内上 ::二ΠΓΓ前述凸輪突起將其與前述凸輪體的 氏接‘，.，占“"又面朝第2段面轉移，前述鎖固軸 W述底座體向後方向移動，前述擔止體朝前述承^ ▲ :::離，並且，前述止動件會從前述扣止槽脫離，而: 除厨述操作把手及前述裙體料前述底賴的㈣以 者，承受蒸汽等内壓的門會開啟，直： 擋止體抵接前述承座體的背面為止，於動的厨述 啟狀態下，内部蒸汽等自門的周邊部安；放出4局部開 由於在該局部開啟狀態下，前述擔止體僅沿著前述鎖 316834 9 1292009 向平行移動至後方，即使門朝閉鎖方向妄動， 仍位料會接觸前述承座體的背㈣位置，故 前述操！把：朝開鎖方向旋轉前述鎖固軸時，前述 二：：=:述承座體側面，而可旋轉前述操作把 !第=避旋轉至非干擾位置，而可順利轉換 主弟一 #又的全面開啟操作。 由於申請專利範圍第2項發明的密閉上 於門開鎖開啟後’藉由使手離開前述操作把】 軸！:J用前述彈酱構件的彈麗逆向旋轉，前述擋止體會自動 待機位置，於前述門閉鎖時，藉由該擔止 一亚到刖述承座體’前述承座體會抵抗 滑動’當前述擔止體到達前述承座體的: 把手推回倒伏位置時’咖 扣合，故操作程序簡化，操作性優異。 :請專利範圍第3項發明的密閉上拉把 上鎖位置時，前述觸發桿的前二端 、、〇σ於设在丽述底座體或前述鎖固軸側的被 :::1=故確實阻止以前述樞轴為— 止功能=，將 而如-山 大、·凡到别述知作把手的前述把手部的背 卜措由Η時握緊前述操作把手及前 =前端扣止部脫離被扣止部的所謂操作者的積極ΓΓί :摔::手物或身體的一部分偶而碰到或接觸前 杜作把手的把手部’門即會無意間開鎖開啟，藉此，可 3】6834 10 1292009 :=!除高溫蒸汽意外噴出而造成t傷事故，或烹調中的 料理壞掉，式4 μ丄 、η甲的 r — a成·1^中的試料受到不良影響等的危險性。 [貫施方式】 (實施例） 圍第綱專利範圍第1項及申請專利範 零件係以金屬施例’密閉上拉把手裝置的各構成 強声^屬材枓或工程塑膠（engineering plastlc), 強度車乂问的材料堅固製作。 體部小=第j圖所示’底座體1由大徑圓盤狀主 的中央部肉部3所構成，於圓盤狀主體部分2 於圓盤狀主體部分連//承筒部3的轴承孔4， ，部6形成有上下2個螺：;刀自2 :面側的直徑方向的隆起 ‘於門8之絲 面側絲承筒部3嵌插 •狀塾圈體10公2個=體1係藉由自背面側嵌合的短筒 •〗2。圈』及2個小螺釘^螺緊固裳於門8的正面板The rear end portion is fastened to the aforementioned seat, and the sloping shaft is y. The back side of the earlier bearing body, the L-moving member, is provided on the locking shaft' to be engaged with the month formed. The groove is fastened or disengaged; and the peripheral wall of the sill ^ „ wheel body is disposed between the Γ surface of the base 俨 and the second stage surface which is protruded in the forward direction by the guiding slanting surface and is not retracted; And when the front operating handle is pulled up in the inner surface of the operating shaft, the abutting point of the cam body directly facing the door is operated from the second section to the second and second sides. The aforementioned phase is in the vicinity of -+, the mass production of the brother 2 & face transfer, the locking axis 脱离 is displaced from the rear direction of the base in the direction of the d base body money and the aforementioned stoppers are combined; The aforementioned operating handle and the aforementioned skirt::; = the groove is unbundled, 'hunting the graying up position to make the aforementioned operation handle, the opening operation of the door is lowered, the needle, the ten, the ^ ^ the position of the bearing seat. (4) ^The body retreats to the top and the second pull-up of the invention that does not interfere with the patent scope of the second invention of the former patent application scope In addition to the rotation of the spring by the spring member: the outer door is opened after the door is unlocked, and the rotation is reversed to the lock=:==The inner containment is made to be auspicious A, and the fixed outer casing is just as early as the seat. The above-mentioned seat body is embossed; when the door is locked, due to the 〃, 方; back to the locked standby position, the above-mentioned 316834 8 1292009 The spring body retreats and slides, and the broadcast body reaches the back side of the socket body, and when the operation handle is pushed back to the lodging position, the socket body and the stopper body are automatically engaged. The sealing pull-up handle device of the present invention is provided with a trigger lever 'money disposed on the back side of the handle portion of the operation handle, except for the above (4) of the second or the second invention of the patent application scope. The end portion is centered, and is rotatable in the front-rear direction to support the trigger portion of the handle portion 'rotating by the spring member in the backward direction. = Rain = when the operation handle is in the locked position, the front end buckle portion is buckled And a buckled portion provided on the base body or the lock shaft side to prevent the pull-up rotation of the operation handle centered on the pivot shaft. (Effect of the invention) = Patent sealing of the invention of the i-th invention Pulling the handle device month (4) as the handle is centered on the aforementioned pivot axis in the plane perpendicular to the front of the door: the second cam protrusion is connected to the cam body of the aforementioned body, which accounts for "" In the second-stage surface transfer, the locking shaft moves in the rearward direction, and the supporting body is separated from the bearing ▲ :::, and the stopper is detached from the locking groove, and: The operation handle and the (4) of the skirt body described above, the door that receives the internal pressure of steam or the like is opened, straight: the stopper body abuts against the back surface of the socket body, and in the state of the cooking state, The internal steam is equal to the peripheral portion of the door; the release 4 is partially opened. In the partially open state, the support body moves parallel to the rear only along the lock 316834 9 1292009, even if the door is tilted toward the lock direction, the position is still Will contact the back (four) position of the aforementioned bearing body, The aforementioned operation! When the front locking shaft is rotated in the unlocking direction, the above two::=: the side surface of the socket body can be rotated, and the operation handle can be rotated! The first rotation avoids the non-interference position, and the main brother can be smoothly converted. Fully open the operation. Since the sealing of the second invention of the patent application scope is opened after the door is unlocked, the shaft is rotated by the hand. :J is rotated counter-rotatingly by the elastic member of the boiled sauce member, and the stopper body is automatically in a standby position. When the door is locked, the bearing body is resisted from sliding by the support of the bearing body. When the handle reaches the above-mentioned socket body: When the handle is pushed back to the lodging position, the coffee is fastened, so the operation procedure is simplified and the operability is excellent. When the closed pull-up lever of the third invention of the patent scope is in the locked position, the first two ends of the trigger lever and the 〇σ are placed on the side of the base of the reference or the side of the lock shaft: ::1= It is indeed prevented that the aforementioned pivot is a function of the stop function, and if the handle portion of the handle portion that is not known as the handle is gripped by the handle, the front handle and the front end portion are separated. The so-called operator of the detained part is actively ΓΓί : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1292009 :=! In addition to the high-temperature steam accidentally ejected and caused a t-injury, or the cooking in the cooking is broken, the sample in the formula 4 μ丄, η甲, r - a into 1^ is adversely affected. [Comprehensive application method] (Example) The first paragraph of the patent scope of the company and the patent application part are based on the metal application of the 'closed pull-up handle device', each of which constitutes a strong ^ 工程 or engineering plastic (engineering plastlc), The material of the strength rut is sturdy. Small body = Fig. j shows that the base body 1 is composed of a central portion of the large-diameter disk-shaped main body portion 3, and the disk-shaped body portion 2 is connected to the disk-shaped body portion. The bearing hole 4, the portion 6 is formed with two upper and lower screws: the ridge from the diameter direction of the 2: face side is inserted into the wire-side tubular portion 3 of the wire 8 of the door 8 • The ring body 10 is 2 The body 1 is a short tube that is fitted from the back side.圈" and 2 small screws ^ screw fastened on the front panel of the door 8
Jilt I部3的周壁的後端面形成有2個在直_上相 向的凝轉角度限制用凹部13，於u 相 的内底面的隅角部形成有扣止槽14。4=制用凹部13 端部形成有圓形之凸輪體收容‘承孔4的前 凹部15的底壁部的内周凸緣部50於在接觸凸輪體收容 菁構件承孔16。 ^50’~後方向形成有彈 如第6瞻，大㈣形裙體】7的後端部崎轉的 ]] 3)6834 1292009 · 方j嵌入底座體丨的環狀槽5 ,由環狀槽5所導弓丨，而。 於前後方向進退。如第13圖至第15圖所示 ：二: 後：向突出形成於裙體17的前面壁部18，二 承“19的前端部，沿橫切方向形成有歲插有樞軸20的 ，孔2卜於裙體17的前面壁部18，連著轴 :2=^彡_22，料18係形成為: 21為曲率中心的圓弧面。裙體丨了的周壁部μ 係分別由以前面壁部18的前述圓弧 月=面 齡作為翻及頂點的4個連續波形所形成。4及取殊部 如第8圖至第12圖所示，操作把手 的背面側係形成為符合裙體17 的广部25 嵌二操作把手24的基端部巧整個 —角形的左右一對凸輪突起26 i個 作把手的背面，各凸輪突 =向形成於操 自操作把手24的圓弧形背面27突出。 的後端部係 • 於各凸輪突起26的根部外侧， 體-之轴承臂部19的臂承孔28。於插入裙 間的隔壁部29的中央部，係於前後方向形H26, 承孔30。鎖固軸承孔3〇 形鎖固軸 俾可實現摔作把手心傾斜向上擴大形成， 从作把手24的上拉旋轉。以插入 ==承孔28與鎖固軸承孔3。的最深部成以 端部/…早性盖32係嵌入固定於樞轴孔31的擴： 鎖固轴33的主體部分34的剖面呈搞圓形，連結孔％ 316834 12 1292009 ，横切^向形成於主體部分34的前端，藉由前述 述樞轴孔31及該連結孔35，操作把 轴33能相對旋轉地連結 』固 緣部36係朝轴方^^右“4^ 33的後古而側的外周凸 能葬… 黃構件承孔37。止動件39不 二:角孔，旋細 藉由扣止〜大起41在直徑上形成於止動件39的外側面， 鎖固輛33^之4^ = ” 1的前述扣止槽14 ’束缚 動件39藉由扣止突起41 σ & 14後，止 的内壁面42，將# _ 33 =旋轉角度限制用凹部13 、、負口軸33的疑轉角度限制於6 〇度。 嵌合藉㈣端部的角孔45,不能相對旋轉地 邻38的蟫孔的的後化方轴部38 ’藉由螺合於後端方軸 =山的螺孔的螺栓46及塾圈43予以固定，於措止㈣ 的月〇而邛背面側形成有凸輪斜面47。 1鎖固ll 件48心螺㈣簧構成，簧®部49係嵌合於 鎖固轴33的主辦却八〇 / ^ 乃、 _前端壓接底以壓縮狀態裝入的酱圈部 端壓接鎖固轴33的外周==，="9的後 至後方，將操作把手24^ Γ ㈣_33移動彈壓 &基螭部25拉至裙體17的前面壁 口 Μ 8。弹黃構件4 8的前 _ - 部別的彈簧構件承孔16，^= f入則述内周凸緣 係插入前料周凸緣部36=^48的錢錢部52 軸33朝開鎖方向旋轉時 構承孔37。s使鎖固 5早更構件48的前述簀圈部49 316834 13 1292009 7㈣Μ向捲緊’使手自操作把手24 將鎖固軸33回復旋轉至當初上鎖位置。 Ρ自動 以心亦可根據來自上拉把手裝置的使用現場的要求， 以早純壓縮螺旋彈菩# 動彈壓至後方。〜鼻成^構件48,僅使鎖固軸33移 5 8螺:固定外殼Μ係藉由小螺釘5 7及螺帽 W二、.疋；纟叙本體等固定框體55的開口部側面板 螺旋彈簧所構成之彈簧體59係裝人固定外殼 之側面方向滑動彈壓承座體60。突設於承座體6〇 十 4則面係形成有凸輪斜面63。 旋轉的ίΓ收1^ ’凸輪體64正面看來呈擴圓形，以可 '輪體64二二底座體1的前述凸輪體收容凹部15。凸 、轴3“二f 通孔65不能相對旋轉地嵌合於鎖固 罕由心的主體部分34。 只口 鲁 如第1圖所示，於太垂 門δ裳入固定框體5 5的門m 之狀態下，卢止：4 内’在對固定框體55上鎖 受安裝於^ Γ 位於承座體60的背面側，承 I ^汗口邛周緣的襯墊構件68的彈力，#止體44 與承座體60密接，門8處於密閉狀離。田肢44 位於鱼嵌入有彈2作把手24的凸輪突起26的抵接點係 且偏方構=48的鎖固轴33的的令心轴線有關 因此，因處於壓縮狀態的彈簀構件48 316834 14 1292009 圖生的以樞軸2◦為中心的旋轉力矩係於第（ 正 面平行=伏ΓΓΓ作把手24保持於大致與門8的」 時，止動件於在操作把手24保持於倒伏位置 _ 起41保持於扣合底座體1的扣止 手24 %轉操作鎖固軸33。 之周除門8的密閉狀態，解除上鎖，最初在樞軸2〇 前n 直角的面内，將操作把手24上拉旋轉至面 所產生的：右於第6圖中說明’即一面抵抗彈簧構件48 ==述旋轉力矩’一面以咖為中心，順時鐘方 Μ的二操作把手24。由於隨著該上拉旋轉，操作把手 I4凸輪突起26自凸_的第！段面69,經由導引斜 :=在與第2面71之抵接點，故操作把手Μ、裙 耝1 7及鎖固轴3 3係藉由强益播0 n , ^ ^ 69 汉弟2 &面71的尚度。操作把手24 的凸輪突起26係移動於裙體17的前述矩形開口部^内。 隨著該向後移動，藉由襯墊構件68的反彈力或内部麼 力’ Η 8以未圖示的鉸鏈軸為中心開啟旋轉至固定開度， 自局部開啟的門8的周邊部安全放出内部蒸汽。亦即，門 8自密閉狀態解放。 由於藉由前述鎖固轴33的後方移動，撞止體以從承 座體60的背面脫離，並且止動件39的扣止突起4丨自底座 體1的的扣止槽14月^，故鎖固車由％成為可旋轉狀態， 藉由於第1圖中將旋轉操作把手24逆時鐘方向旋轉6〇 316834 15 1292009 ==“4傾斜向下旋轉。藉此，於將操作把手以拉 體60月1王面開啟門8時’擋止體44不會碰撞或干擾承座 由彈笪槿Γ鎖開間8後，使手自操作把手24離開，即藉 合自U朝前述返回方向的旋轉彈壓，操作把手24 二=峨位置，播止體44則回復至水平突出的上鎖 1時二圖示的欽鍵轴為中心使門8閉鎖旋轉 60的輪斜面47即於閉鎖終端區碰到承座體 抗彈皇面^，藉由二者的凸輪作用，使承座體60抵 二查：肢59的彈壓，後退滑動至固定外殼54側。在門8 王閉位置，擋止體44越過承座體60的瞬間，承座體 體59的作用前進滑動，藉由擋止—承 庄U0的背面側，F18暫時鎖固於固定框體55。 最後若以樞軸20為中心倒伏旋轉操作把手24時，操 ^把手f4的凸輪突起26即自第2段面71經由導引斜面 。。斤朝第1段面69移動在與凸輪體64之抵接點，故抵抗 U件48,僅將操作把手24、裙體17及鎖固軸33朝前 方拉^至+相當於第1段面69及第2段面71的高度，擋止體 44 :著接於承座體60的背面。此時，由於止動件39的扣 $突起41扣合於底座體丨的扣止槽14，故鎖固軸33、裙 月旦17及知作把手24不能旋轉地鎖固於底座體1。門8再 度保持於密閉狀態。 方、第22圖所示之另一實施例中，在底座體】的圓盤狀 316834 16 1292009 =部分2的前面形成有半徑方向的開口槽66，於操作把 ^端部25的下端側突設有扣合脫離前述開口槽66 人=突起67。於上鎖狀態下，停止突起67的前端部扣 Γ旋轉幵。°稽66 ’束缚操作把手24，使之不能相對於底座體 67即ΓΓ 2〇為中心上拉旋轉操作把手24時，停止突起 的旋轉==6脫出，因此解除操作把手24對底座體1 |明省略。 > 由於其他構造與前述實施例相同，故將其說 把手111?圖至第29圖所示之再另一實施例中，在操作 的縱样部、7巴手部72的背面側係形成有用來收容觸發桿73 、，· 〇卩7“平行於門16的前面配置的軸支銷76係 的基端部的通孔75，縱槽部 部; 容—擴大部74a，壓板7?係藉由貫穿小： 7 、才艮小螺釘79螺緊固定於操作把手24。觸發桿 .、土 ^部的—部分進入壓板77的中央槽8〇。 =軸支銷76係藉由碰到壓板π的前面，阻止自前 :側二Ή之脱出。自觸發桿73的基端部的底面側至前 、'、^部81係形成為以軸支銷76作為曲率中心的圓 弧’抵接縱槽部7 4 r^n + w底面。因此’穩定支持於轴支銷 自發桿73會穩錢搖動旋轉。觸發桿乃 82升二二近至背面側彎曲形成高低不平狀，前端扣止部 觸發桿73藉由以壓縮螺旋彈簧所構成之彈 更構件84旋轉彈壓，俾使指觸部83自縱槽部74突出。彈 316834 17 1292009 物前後各端係收容於縱槽部74的内 及觸發桿73的前面凹部86。 °卩85 於鎖固軸33的主體部分34，於 广88係形成於該逸退槽87的後面壁。在帛 ::樞轴2。為中心朝順時鐘方向上拉旋轉的力量她’ 呆作把手24時，觸發桿73的前端扣止部㈣一步固 軸33側的被扣止部88嚙合 ” ’、 拉旋轉。 隹貝阻止“作把手24的上 為了使該上拉旋轉阻正功能無效，操作者可 ΪIn ^ t! 72A ^ # ^ 73 ^ 83，^ ’’ 之周圍逆蚪鐘方向旋轉觸發桿73。 2於在觸發桿73壓人操作把手則縱槽部74至預定 冰度為止的階段，觸發桿73的前端扣止部82脫 、 33側的被扣刪，故可實現操作把手24的上二轴 桿7==:=::，’在面對觸發 ^ 丨8y的邛位形成有連動槽90。於上錯壯 態下’藉由彈簧構件84的㈣，觸發桿73的中曲 89較深地扣合於該連動槽9〇。於上拉旋轉操作把手⑽， 月ij述中間彎曲部89較淺地扣合於連動槽9〇。 、 且觸發桿73亦可藉由橫切操作把手24的把手部72 的軸支銷直接樞裝於操作把手24。由於其他構造與σ前述者 施例相同，故省略其說明。 只 【圖式簡單說明】 316834 18 1292009 第18圖係第16圖的底座體的後視圖。 二第19圖係用於第鴻的密閉上拉把手裝置的凸輪體的 珂視圖。 …第20圖係用於第w的密閉上拉把手裝置的鎖固軸的 如視圖。 第21圖係第20圖的鎖固軸的右侧視圖。 第22圖係本發明另一實施例之二段開啟式密閉上拉 把手裝置的對應於第6圖的剖視圖。 第23圖係本發明再另一實施例之二段開啟式密閉上 拉把手裝置的對應於第6圖的剖視圖。 第24圖係以縱剖面顯示使用於第圖的密閉上拉把 手裝置的鎖固軸要部的右側視圖。 第25圖係第24圖的鎖固軸的要部的俯視圖。 第26圖係使用於第23圖的密閉上拉把手裝置的觸發 桿的右側視圖。 第2 7圖係第2 6圖的觸發桿的軸支銷的壓板的後視圖。 第28圖係第27圖的壓板的俯視圖。 第29圖係第27圖的壓板的縱剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 底座體 2 底座體的圓盤狀主體部分 3 底座體的轴承筒部 4 轴承孔 5 環狀槽 6 隆起部 7 螺孔 8 門 20 316834 1292009 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 1 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 I 39 41 42 43 45 47 49 51 52 安裝孔 小螺釘 旋轉角度限制用凹部 凸輪體收容凹部 裙體 軸承臂部 軸孔 周壁部 操作把手的基端部 圓弧形背面 隔壁部The rear end surface of the peripheral wall of the Jilt I portion 3 is formed with two converging angle restricting recesses 13 that face in the straight direction, and a locking groove 14 is formed in the corner portion of the inner bottom surface of the u phase. 4 = manufacturing recess 13 The inner peripheral flange portion 50 in which the circular cam body is formed to receive the bottom wall portion of the front recessed portion 15 of the through hole 4 is formed in the contact cam body to accommodate the cyanine member receiving hole 16. ^50'~The rear direction is formed with a bullet as the 6th, the large (four)-shaped skirt] the rear end of the 7 is rugged]] 3) 6834 1292009 · The square j is embedded in the annular groove 5 of the base body, by the ring The slot 5 is guided by the bow. Advance and retreat in the front and rear direction. As shown in Fig. 13 to Fig. 15, two: rear: a front end portion 18 formed on the skirt body 17 and a front end portion of the second bearing member 19, and a pivot shaft 20 is formed in the transverse direction. The hole 2 is formed on the front wall portion 18 of the skirt 17 and is connected to the shaft: 2 = ^ 彡 _22, and the material 18 is formed as follows: 21 is a circular arc surface at the center of curvature. The peripheral wall portion of the skirt body is respectively composed of The circular arc month = face age of the front wall portion 18 is formed as four continuous waveforms of the apex and the apex. 4 and the drawing portion are as shown in Figs. 8 to 12, and the back side of the operating handle is formed to conform to the skirt. The wide portion 25 of the body 17 is embedded with the base end portion of the operating handle 24, and the entire left and right pair of cam projections 26 are used as the back surface of the handle, and the cam projections are formed on the circular arc-shaped back surface formed by the operation handle 24. The rear end portion of the main body of the cam member 26 is disposed at the outer side of the root portion of each of the cam projections 26, and the arm receiving hole 28 of the body arm portion 19 is formed in the front-rear direction H26 at the center portion of the partition wall portion 29 inserted into the skirt. The bearing hole 30. The locking bearing hole 3〇-shaped locking shaft 俾 can realize that the falling handle is inclined and enlarged upward, and is rotated from the handle 24 for pulling up. Insertion == bearing hole 28 and locking bearing hole 3. The deepest part is formed with end/... The early cover 32 is embedded and fixed to the pivot hole 31. The main body portion 34 of the locking shaft 33 is rounded. The shape, the connection hole % 316834 12 1292009, is formed at the front end of the main body portion 34, and the shaft 33 is operatively coupled to the shaft 33 by the pivot hole 31 and the coupling hole 35. The front side of the axis ^^ right "4^33 of the ancient side of the outer convex can be buried... Yellow member bearing hole 37. The stopper 39 is different from the angle hole, and the screwing is formed on the outer side surface of the stopper 39 by the buckle-up 41, and the aforementioned locking groove 14 of the locker 33^ The restraining movement 39 is limited to 6 degrees by the inner wall surface 42 of the stopper projections 41 σ & 14 and the angle of rotation of the # _ 33 = rotation angle restriction recess 13 and the negative orifice shaft 33. The angled hole 45 of the end portion of the (four) end portion is not rotated relative to the rearward axis portion 38' of the bore of the adjacent portion 38 by the bolt 46 and the ring 43 screwed to the rear end square shaft = the screw hole of the mountain It is fixed, and a cam slope 47 is formed on the back side of the shackle of the measure (4). 1 The lock ll piece 48 is formed by a snail (four) spring, and the spring portion 49 is fitted to the lock shaft 33. ^ 乃, _ front end crimping bottom is filled in the compressed state, the end of the soaking ring end is crimped to the outer circumference of the locking shaft 33 ==, ="9 back to the rear, the operating handle 24^ Γ (four) _33 moving elastic & The crotch portion 25 is pulled to the front wall opening Μ 8 of the skirt body 17. The spring member 16 of the elastic member 44 is spring-loaded, and the inner peripheral flange is inserted into the front flange portion 36=^ 48 money and money department 52 axis 3 3, when the rotation direction is unlocked, the bearing hole 37 is s. The locking portion 5 is earlier than the aforementioned ring portion 49 of the member 48. 316834 13 1292009 7 (4) 卷 卷 ' 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使Lock position. ΡAutomatic heart can also be pressed according to the requirements of the use site from the pull-up handle device, and the spring-loaded screw can be pressed to the rear. The nose is formed into the member 48, and only the locking shaft 33 is moved 5 8 Spiral: The fixed casing is made of a small screw 57 and a nut W, and the spring body 59 formed by the opening side panel coil spring of the fixed frame 55 such as the main body is attached to the side of the fixed casing. The sliding elastic bearing body 60 is protruded from the bearing body 6〇4, and the surface of the bearing body is formed with a cam inclined surface 63. The rotating camshaft 64 has an enlarged circular shape on the front side thereof, so that the wheel body 64 can be rotated. The cam body housing recess 15 of the second base body 1 is formed. The projection and the shaft 3 "two f through holes 65 are not rotatably fitted to the main body portion 34 of the lock core. As shown in the first figure, in the state of the door of the fixed frame body 5 5 in the state of the door δ, the door is closed, and the door 4 is locked in the fixed frame body 55. On the back side of the seat body 60, the elastic force of the pad member 68 on the periphery of the yoke, the stop body 44 is in close contact with the socket body 60, and the door 8 is sealed. The field limb 44 is located at the abutment point of the cam projection 26 in which the fish is embedded with the spring 2 as the handle 24, and the axis of the lock shaft 33 of the eccentricity = 48 is related. Therefore, the magazine member 48 316834 is in a compressed state. 14 1292009 The rotational moment centered on the pivot 2◦ is the first (the front parallel = the volts are held by the handle 24 substantially in the door 8), and the stopper is held in the lodging position at the operating handle 24 _ The locking arm held by the engaging base body 1 is rotated 24% to lock the locking shaft 33. The sealing state of the door 8 is released, and the locking is released, and the operation is first performed in the front right angle of the pivot 2〇. The handle 24 is pulled up and rotated to the surface: as shown in Fig. 6 'that is, one side against the spring member 48 == said rotational moment', the coffee-centered, clockwise two operating handles 24. The pull-up rotation, the operating handle I4 cam projection 26 from the convex-stage portion 69, via the guiding oblique: = at the point of contact with the second surface 71, thus operating the handle Μ, the skirt 17 and locking The shaft 3 3 is driven by the advantage of 0 n , ^ ^ 69 Handi 2 & face 71. The cam protrusion 26 of the handle 24 is moved The rectangular opening portion of the skirt body 17 is moved. With the backward movement, the rebound force or the internal force of the pad member 68 is turned on to the fixed opening centering on the hinge shaft (not shown). The internal steam is safely discharged from the peripheral portion of the partially opened door 8. That is, the door 8 is released from the sealed state. Since the rearward movement of the lock shaft 33 causes the collision body to be detached from the back surface of the socket body 60, And the locking protrusion 4 of the stopper 39 is slid from the locking groove of the base body 1 for 14 months, so that the locking vehicle is rotated from %, by rotating the operating handle 24 in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 6〇316834 15 1292009 == “4 Tilt down and down. By this, when the handle is operated to pull the body on the side of the moon 1 month, the stopper body 44 does not collide or interfere with the seat by the magazine. After the opening of the room 8, the hand is moved away from the operating handle 24, that is, by the rotation of the U from the U toward the returning direction, the handle 24 is operated as the second position, and the stopping body 44 is returned to the horizontally protruding locking 1 The wheel ramp 51 of the illustrated keying axis centering the door 8 to lock the rotation 60 is in the blocking terminal area To the bearing body anti-ballistic surface ^, by the cam action of the two, the bearing body 60 is inspected twice: the spring pressure of the limb 59, and the sliding back to the side of the fixed casing 54. In the door 8 closed position, the blocking body When the 44 is passed over the socket body 60, the action of the socket body 59 advances and slides, and the F18 is temporarily locked to the fixed frame body 55 by stopping the back side of the bearing U0. Finally, if the pivot 20 is centered on the pivot 20 When the handle 24 is rotated, the cam protrusion 26 of the handle f4 is guided from the second stage 71 via the guide slope. The pin moves toward the point of contact with the cam body 64 toward the first stage 69, so that the U member 48 is resisted. Only the operating handle 24, the skirt body 17 and the locking shaft 33 are pulled forward to the height corresponding to the first segment surface 69 and the second segment surface 71, and the blocking body 44 is attached to the socket body 60. back. At this time, since the buckle protrusion 41 of the stopper 39 is engaged with the locking groove 14 of the base body, the lock shaft 33, the skirt 17 and the handle 24 are not rotatably locked to the base body 1. The door 8 is again kept in a sealed state. In another embodiment shown in FIG. 22, in the disk shape of the base body 316834 16 1292009 = the front portion of the portion 2 is formed with a radial opening groove 66, which is formed at the lower end side of the operation end portion 25 A snap-out is provided to disengage the aforementioned opening groove 66. In the locked state, the front end portion of the stop projection 67 is buckled. When the handle 24 is restrained from being operated so as to be unable to pull up the operation handle 24 with respect to the base body 67, that is, ΓΓ 2〇, the rotation of the stop protrusion is stopped ==6, so that the operation handle 24 is released to the base body 1 | Explicitly omitted. > Since the other structure is the same as that of the foregoing embodiment, it is said that the handle 111 is shown in Fig. 29 to another embodiment shown in Fig. 29, and the longitudinal portion of the operation and the back side of the 7-bar hand 72 are formed. There are a through hole 75 for accommodating the trigger lever 73, the 〇卩7 "the base end portion of the shaft pin 76 disposed parallel to the front surface of the door 16, a longitudinal groove portion, a capacitance-expansion portion 74a, and a pressure plate 7" By the small through: 7, the small screw 79 is screwed and fixed to the operating handle 24. The triggering rod, the portion of the soil portion enters the central groove 8 of the pressing plate 77. = The shaft pin 76 is touched by the pressing plate The front side of π is prevented from coming out from the front side: the bottom side of the base end portion of the trigger lever 73 is formed from the bottom surface side of the base end portion of the trigger lever 73 to the front portion, and the 'the portion 81 is formed as an arc having the shaft pin 76 as the center of curvature. The groove portion 7 4 r ^ n + w bottom surface. Therefore, the 'stable support on the shaft pin spontaneous rod 73 will stabilize the rotation. The trigger rod is 82 liters and 22 seconds to the back side to form a high and low uneven shape, and the front end buckle is triggered. The lever 73 is rotated by the elastic member 84 formed by the compression coil spring, so that the finger contact portion 83 protrudes from the longitudinal groove portion 74. The bullet 316834 17 1292009 The front and rear ends of the object are received in the longitudinal groove portion 74 and the front concave portion 86 of the trigger lever 73. The 卩85 is formed on the main body portion 34 of the locking shaft 33, and the wide 88 is formed behind the escape groove 87. In the 帛:: pivot 2. The force of pulling up the rotation in the clockwise direction for the center. When the handle 24 is left, the front end of the trigger lever 73 is fastened (the fourth) is engaged by the latching portion 88 on the side of the fixed shaft 33. ", pull and rotate. The mussels prevent "the upper portion of the handle 24 is used to disable the pull-up rotation blocking function, and the operator can rotate the trigger lever 73 in the direction of the counterclockwise direction around In ^ t! 72A ^ # ^ 73 ^ 83, ^ ''. At the stage when the trigger lever 73 is pressed to operate the handle and the longitudinal groove portion 74 is at a predetermined ice level, the front end engaging portion 82 of the trigger lever 73 is removed and the side of the 33 is buckled, so that the upper two axes of the operating handle 24 can be realized. Rod 7==:=::, 'The interlocking groove 90 is formed in the position facing the trigger ^ 丨 8y. In the upper state, the middle curve 89 of the trigger lever 73 is deeper by the spring member 84 (four) The grounding engagement slot 9〇 is fastened to the upper operating handle (10), and the intermediate bending portion 89 is relatively shallowly fastened to the interlocking groove 9〇. The trigger lever 73 can also be operated by the cross-cutting handle 24 The shaft pin of the handle portion 72 is directly pivotally attached to the operating handle 24. Since the other structure is the same as that of the above-described embodiment of σ, the description thereof is omitted. Only a brief description of the drawing 316834 18 1292009 Fig. 18 is a diagram of Fig. 16. Rear view of the base body. Figure 19 is a side view of the cam body for the closed pull handle device of the Dihong. ... Figure 20 A view of the locking shaft for the closed pull handle device of the wth. Fig. 21 is a right side view of the locking shaft of Fig. 20. Fig. 22 is a two-stage open type sealing of another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 23 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to Fig. 6 of a two-stage open type closed pull handle device according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 24 is a longitudinal section The right side view of the main part of the lock shaft used in the closed pull handle device of the drawing is shown. Fig. 25 is a plan view of the main part of the lock shaft of Fig. 24. Fig. 26 is used for the seal of Fig. 23. The right side view of the trigger lever of the pull handle device. Fig. 27 is a rear view of the pressure plate of the shaft pin of the trigger lever of Fig. 26. Fig. 28 is a plan view of the pressure plate of Fig. 27. Fig. 29 is the 27th Longitudinal sectional view of the platen of the drawing. [Description of main components] 1 Base body 2 Disc-shaped main body part of base body 3 Bearing cylinder part of base body 4 Bearing hole 5 Annular groove 6 Uplift part 7 Screw hole 8 Door 20 316834 1292009 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 1 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 I 39 41 42 43 45 47 4 9 51 52 Mounting hole Small screw Recession for rotation angle restriction Cam body housing recess Skirt body Bearing arm shaft hole Peripheral wall section Operating base end of the handle Rounded back side Part of the partition
樞軸孑L 鎖固轴 連結孔 彈黃構件承孔 止動件 扣止突起 方疋轉角度限制用凹部€ 墊圈 角孔 擋止體的凸輪斜面 簧圈部 弓早黃構件的前端直線部 彈簧構件的後端直線部 10 墊圈體 12 門的前面板 14 扣止槽 16 彈簧構件承孔 18 前面壁部 20 樞軸 22 矩形開口部 24 操作把手 26 凸輪突起 28 臂承孔 30 鎖固軸承孔 32 彈性蓋 34 鎖固軸的主體, 36 鎖固輛的外周 38 鎖固軸的後端 40 角孔 勺內壁面 44 擋止體 46 螺拾 48 彈簧構件 50 内周凸緣部 ^6834 21 1292009 53 55 57 59 61 63 65 67 69 72 74 76 78 80 81 82 83 85 87 89 觸發捍的基端部的邊部 觸發桿的前端扣止部 觸發桿的指觸部 84 縱槽部的内面凹部 鎖固軸的逸退槽 88 觸發桿的中間彎曲部 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 73 75 77 79 承座單元 固定框體 小螺釘 彈簧體 導銷 承座體的凸輪斜面 通孔 停止突起 凸輪體的第1段面 操作把手的把手部 縱槽部 軸支銷 小螺釘孔 中央槽 固定外殼 側面板 螺帽 承座體 導槽 凸輪體 開口槽 襯墊構件 導引斜面 觸發桿 通孔 壓板 小螺釘 彈簧構件 觸發桿的前面凹部 鎖固軸的被扣止部 德體的連動槽 316834 22Pivot 孑L Locking shaft coupling hole, elastic member, hole stopper, retaining projection, square yoke, angle restriction, recessed portion, washer, angled hole stopper, cam slanted coil, bobbin, early yellow member, front end linear spring member Rear end straight portion 10 Gasket body 12 Door front panel 14 Buckle groove 16 Spring member bearing hole 18 Front wall portion 20 Pivot 22 Rectangular opening portion 24 Operating handle 26 Cam projection 28 Arm bearing hole 30 Locking bearing hole 32 Elastic Cover 34 The main body of the locking shaft, 36 The outer circumference of the locking body 38 The rear end of the locking shaft 40 The angled inner wall surface 44 The blocking body 46 The screwing 48 The spring member 50 The inner peripheral flange portion ^6834 21 1292009 53 55 57 59 61 63 65 67 69 72 74 76 78 80 81 82 83 85 87 89 The front end of the triggering lever is triggered by the front end of the triggering lever of the lever. The inner surface of the longitudinal groove is retracted by the locking shaft. Slot 88 Intermediate bend of the trigger lever 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 73 75 77 79 Seat unit fixing frame small screw spring body guide pin retaining body cam inclined surface through hole stops the first section of the cam body Handle handle Longitudinal groove shaft pin small screw hole central groove fixed housing side panel nut bearing body guide groove cam body opening groove pad member guiding bevel trigger lever through hole pressure plate small screw spring member trigger lever front recess locking shaft Linkage groove of the buckled body 316834 22