TWI290044B - Air-massager anomaly detecting system - Google Patents

Air-massager anomaly detecting system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI290044B
TWI290044B TW94136337A TW94136337A TWI290044B TW I290044 B TWI290044 B TW I290044B TW 94136337 A TW94136337 A TW 94136337A TW 94136337 A TW94136337 A TW 94136337A TW I290044 B TWI290044 B TW I290044B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pressure
air
valve
air pump
pressure sensor
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TW94136337A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200626124A (en
Inventor
Haruki Nakao
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Nitto Kohki Co
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005Pneumatic massage
    • A61H9/0078Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5007Control means thereof computer controlled
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

An anomaly detecting system for stopping an air pump in the event of an anomaly in an air-massager, to enhance the safety of the air-massager being used. A control unit (8) for controlling the air pump (6) and valves (V1-V4) of the air-massager includes a timer (10) for measuring the time, and a pressure sensor (9) for measuring the pressure of a compressed air passage (16). By using the pressure sensor and the timer, the control unit measures the pressure of the compressed air from the air pump (6) at each of operation steps from the power ON (at step S11) to the end (at step S25) of the use of the air-massager, thereby to perform an anomaly decision from the measurement result. If the anomaly decision is made, the control unit decides that at least one of the pressure sensor (9), the air pump (6), the valves (V1-V4) and the pressure sensor passage (16) is abnormal, and shifts the operation mode to an anomaly one to stop the air pump and close the valves.

Description

1290044 (1) 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於在氣動按摩器中之異常檢測系統,特別 是關於氣動按摩器異常檢測系統,係自電源投入開始至該 按摩器作動終了爲止而檢知自該按摩器之空氣幫浦所供給 之壓縮空氣之壓力,根據此而在檢知該空氣按摩器之爲異 常時’藉由轉移至異常模式之動作而進行空氣幫浦之停止 Φ 等之情事,而提高空氣按摩器之使用時之安全性。 【先前技術】 習知以來,以回復、維持、增進健康爲目的,而藉由 空氣壓力而對於腕部或是腳部而予以按摩之氣動式按摩器 係爲已知。該按摩器係在裝設於腕部或是腳部所安裝之按 摩用袋體處裝設多數個空氣室,對於該多數個空氣室,而 依序供給、排出壓縮空氣而進行連續的按摩。 • 通常,在此些之按摩器中,係具備有用爲對於各空氣 室而分別供給來自壓縮空氣供給源(空氣幫浦)之壓縮空 氣’或是排出空氣室內之壓縮空氣之壓縮空氣分配裝置。 例如,係有使用習知之電磁活門而分配壓縮空氣而進行吸 排氣,各空氣室反覆膨脹收縮之壓縮空氣分配裝置。 曰本專利申請案(特開2000- 1 89477號)係由本發明 之申請人所提出,其係爲一氣動按摩器用壓力控制系統, 係具備有一壓縮空氣分配閥裝置,設置在空氣幫浦之供給 路徑上對應於按摩用袋之各空氣室之閥切換部,在該閥切 -4- 1290044 ·, (2) 換部中係設置有壓縮空氣入口、分配用出口、排氣口之三 方向閥,藉由螺線管而作動之球形活門而開關三方向活 門。 【發明內容】 但是,該日本專利申請案之氣動按摩器用之壓力控制 系統中,係有如空氣幫浦或三方向活門之故障、自壓縮空 Φ 氣供給路徑而因應於壓力感應器之壓力感應器用供給路線 之破損之困塞,而在萬一發生壓力感應器之破損等之異常 時將予以檢知並進行適當之處理,而無考慮所謂使用時安 全性之提高。 本發明係有鑑於該點,而在氣動按摩器之任一個之部 分有異常時,而予以檢知而轉移至進行空氣幫浦之停止等 之異常模式動作下,而提供提高使用時之安全性之氣動按 摩器異常檢測系統。 • 爲了達成該目的,本發明係爲一種在氣動按摩器內之 異常檢測系統,包含: 供給壓縮空氣之空氣幫浦, 具有藉由壓縮空氣之供給、排出而被膨脹、攸縮之空 氣室的按摩用袋體, 供給來自空氣幫浦之壓縮空氣之壓縮空氣供給流路, 控制自該壓縮空氣供給流路而至空氣室之壓縮空氣之 供給的閥, 進行空氣閥之驅動以及閥之開閉之控制之控制部, -5- 1290044 ,、 (3) 該控制係包含: 量測時間之計時器, 壓力感應器,經由壓力感應器用供給流路而與比壓縮 空氣供給流路更上流側處而連通,而量測該壓縮空氣供給 流路內之壓力, 而提供一氣動按摩器異常檢測系統,以使用該壓力感 應器以及該計時器,而在電源投入開始而至該氣動按摩器 φ 之動作終了爲止,藉由檢知壓縮空氣供給流路內之壓力, 而檢知空氣幫浦、氣閥、壓力感應器以及壓力感應器用供 給流路是否有至少一個之異常,而在檢知有該異常時而轉 移至異常模式動作。 具體而言,該電源投入之後設置有開始空氣幫浦之運 轉的運轉開始步驟,而在該電源投入之時間至運轉開始之 間’在該氣閥被關閉之狀態下而量測該壓縮空氣供給流路 之壓力,藉由該量測結果,而可檢知該壓力感應器或是該 鲁空氣幫浦之異常。 且,在該運轉開始步驟之後設置有使空氣幫浦如指定 之輸出地之指定輸出空氣幫浦驅動步驟,自該運轉開始步 驟開始而至指定輸出空氣幫浦驅動步驟爲止的時間中,該 氣閥打開’而在該指定時間之後,該氣閥關閉而量測該壓 縮空氣供給流路之壓力,藉由該量測結果,而可檢知該壓 力感應器或是該空氣幫浦之異常。 且’在該指定輸出幫浦驅動步驟之後,而設置一以指 定電壓而將該壓縮空氣供給流路內予以預先施壓之預先施 -6- (4) 1290044 壓模式步驟,而在該指定輸出空氣幫浦驅動步驟以及預先 施壓模式步驟之間,在關閉該氣閥下,而量測在指定時間 內該壓縮空氣供給流路之壓力是否到達指定壓力,藉由該 量測結果,而可檢知該壓力感應器、該空氣幫浦、或是該 壓力感應器用供給流路中之至少一個之異常。 且,在預先施壓模式步驟之後,設置該氣動按摩器之 按摩動作模式步驟,該按摩動作模式步驟開始之後,每次 φ 該氣閥被打開而對於該空氣室供給壓縮空氣時,在指定時 間內而量測在該壓力感應器中該壓縮空氣供給流路之壓力 是否到達指定壓力,藉由該量測結果,而可檢知該壓力感 應器、該空氣幫浦、或是該壓力感應器用供給流路中之至 少一個之異常。 且,在到達該指定壓力之後,藉由判定是否相較於該 設定壓力爲高指定壓力以上而如此經過指定時間,而可檢 知該空氣幫浦或是該壓力感應器爲異常。 φ 且,在該指定壓力到達之後,關於該氣閥而在對該空 氣室排氣時,藉由該壓力感應器而量測該壓縮空氣供給流 路之壓力,藉由該量測結果,而可檢知該空氣幫浦或是該 壓力感應器之異常者。 該壓力模式下,至少可使該空氣幫浦停止、該氣閥關 閉。 發明之功效 藉由本發明,該控制部係包含量測時間之計時器、量 -7- 1290044 (5) 測該供給流路之壓力的壓力感應器,而在自電源投入至氣 動按摩器使用終了爲止之時間中,藉由量測該壓縮空氣流 路之壓力或是該變化,而可檢知來該空氣幫浦、氣閥、壓 力感應器以及來自該供給流路而至該壓力感應器所通過之 壓力感應器用供給流路之至少一個異常,且,在檢知該異 常時因爲轉移至異常模式動作,因此自電源投入時開始而 至氣動按摩器使用終了時爲止的時間中而使在按摩器中所 φ 發生之異常事態經常被監視,而使使用者可安心地使用按 摩器。 【實施方式】 以下,參考圖式而詳細說明關於本發明之較佳實施 例。 圖1係爲表示關於本發明之氣動按摩器之構成之方塊 圖。該按摩器係具有按摩器本體5以及按摩器用袋體12. 按摩器本體5係包含:具有壓縮空氣供給源之空氣幫 浦6、爲了取得壓縮空氣之脈動之箱7、驅動控制該空氣 幫浦6以及三方向氣閥VI〜V4之控制部8.該空氣幫浦6 以及該箱7係由箱用供給流路1 5而被連接,該箱7以及 三方向氣閥 VI〜V4係以樹脂而被一體成形之頭部 (header ) 1而連結。且,在控制部8之內部中係被設置 有壓力感應器9,該壓力感應器9係由感應器通路16而與 箱7相連通。且,在控制部8之內部係設置有計時器1 〇. 如圖虛線所示,在所示電氣連接中,空氣幫浦6或是三方 -8- (6) 1290044 向閥V 1〜V4係爲接收來自控制部8之控制而構成。 按摩器用袋體12係具有個別獨立之空氣室11a〜 I Id,而經由袋體通路4a〜4b、該三方向閥VI〜V4而與箱 7連通。 圖2係爲三方向閥VI〜V4之槪略剖面圖。 三方向閥係具有將對應空氣室11a〜lid之壓縮空氣供 給以及排出予以切換之閥切換部2、以及操作該閥切換部 φ 之圓筒線圈(solenoid) 3.閥切換部2係具有與頭部1 一 體成形之閥箱23、以及以彈性材質之球形形成之閥體24. 且,頭部1係對於圖2之紙張面而以垂直方向延伸, 在其一端係成爲與箱連接之筒狀部材,而在圖2之該筒狀 部材之右側係以該垂直方向而空出指定間隔以設置複數個 閥箱23,且在該筒狀部材之左側部係被形成開口,該開口 藉由閉止構件28而閉止,而形成與箱7以及各閥箱23相 連通之頭室(header chamber) 4.標號29係作爲爲與閉止 # 構件28之內周面27抵接而保持與閥箱23之氣密之密合 部材。 閥箱2 3係爲筒狀者,其一端開口(圖2之左端開 口)係與頭室連通,而另一端(右側開口)係與外氣連 通’且’側部壁(上側部壁)處係被形成使對應袋體通路 II a〜lid被連通之連通孔22。該閥箱23之內係被形成閥 座面23a以及26a。 該圓筒線圈3係具有:與閥體24連接之作動軸3 1、 與該作動軸31連接之可動部32、內藏圓筒形線圈(未 -9- 1290044 · · (7) 示)之電磁石箱 33、在該電磁石箱 33以及凸緣 (flange) 34之間被設置之彈簧(spring) 35· 電磁線圈部3,係在該圓筒形線圈在非通電狀態時, 藉由彈簧35而使作動軸被推出,在閥座面23a處抵接閥 體24而遮斷在頭室以及連通口 22之間的連通,同時自閥 座面2 6a分離而使空氣室與大氣連通。圓筒線圈在通電狀 態時,藉由對抗彈簧35之力而吸引可動部32,而使該閥 φ 體24自閥座面23a而分離而使閥座面被押入,而使加壓 空氣被供給至空氣室。 圖3係爲關於本發明之氣動按摩器的一實施例之槪要 外觀圖。該按摩器用袋體1 2係爲裝設於上肢以及下肢, 藉由自手指而至肩部或是自腳趾而至大腿之反覆膨脹、收 縮之推壓按摩之物,如圖所示,被安裝於兩個下肢,經由 三方向閥V 1〜V 4,被供給之壓縮空氣,經由配接器1 3而 被分割爲二,而被導入至被安裝於兩個下肢之按摩器用袋 • 體。 使用者,在投入按摩器本體5之電源之後,而使設置 於按摩器本體5之切換機構爲接通而開始按摩.(運轉)。 此時,按摩器之基本動作係爲在開始運轉時而使空氣幫浦 5 (參考圖1 )作動,而使壓縮空氣被供給至箱7 ·控制部8 根據預先記憶之按鈕(設定模式)而將各個電磁線圈部3 之通電接通、斷電,且進行三方向閥VI〜V4之開關控 制。該設定模式,例如,首先係自前側之空氣室1 1 a而對 大腿側之空氣室1〗d而依序充氣,接著排氣地反覆波動模 -10- (8) 1290044 式(A模式),自邊緣前側之空氣室1 1 a而對於大腿側之 空氣室1 1 d而依序充氣,以指定之設定壓力而對於此些空 氣室1 la〜1 Id保持一段時間之後,將空氣室1 la〜1 Id同時 排氣之壓擠(squeeze)模式(B模式),且,對於空氣室 1 la〜1 Id大約同時而進行充氣,對於該些空氣室1 la〜1 Id 以指定設定壓力而保持一定時間之後而同時進行排氣之刺 激(hyper )模式,但是並不限於上述者,可記億各種設 φ 定模式。且可設定爲任意之運轉時間,使藉由根據被設定 之結束時刻爲止之設定模式而被運轉。 圖4係關於本發明之氣動按摩器異常檢測系統中之壓 力異常檢知以及表示該對應順序之流程圖。如圖4所示, 順序係由自步驟SI 1而至步驟S25,以及異常模式動作之 步驟S 5 0所構成。此處,步驟S 1 1至步驟S 1 9係爲關於按 摩開始前之準備動作,步驟S 2 0至步驟S 2 5係爲執行實際 按摩時之動作者。且,其具體者係如後述,步驟S 2 2係對 φ 應於該設定模式,而構成不同之詳細步驟。 步驟S 1 1中,係判定電源是否爲接通(電源投入), 如被判定爲電源接通則進入步驟s 1 2 ·在步驟s 1 2中,係判 定在壓力感應器9中被量側之之壓力是否在指定壓力P1 (例如1 7 · 7 kP a )以上。步驟S 1 2係爲檢知在步驟s 1 3之 運轉開始爲止之待機中之動作中,檢知是否發生壓力感應 器9之短路(由於故障而量測出壓力無限大)以及該空氣 幫浦6無法停止之任一個之異常。且,「Pa」係爲壓力單 位「巴斯卡(Pascal)」之意(一大氣壓約等於 -11 - (9) 1290044 lOOkPa)。當壓力被判定爲指定壓力P1以上時, 步驟S50之異常模式動作。該異常模式動作中,係 1 ·空氣幫浦6之停止,2 ·閥V 1〜V 4之閉合動作, 蜂鳴接通(ON ) ,4·電源燈點滅等之各個動作。 且’在步驟S 1 2中,如壓力被判定不在指定遷 以上,則進入至爲運轉開始步驟之步驟S 1 3,而判 是否爲開始,如果被判定爲運轉開始則進入至步驟 φ 該步驟S 14中’開啓三方向閥V 1,經過指定時間 如〇 · 5秒)之後,而關閉三方向閥v 1 ·該步驟S 1 作,係爲用以移除箱7內之殘留壓力而進行。且, 定時間,係在控制部8內之計時器1 〇中而被計測 續的步驟S 1 5 .中,係判定壓力是否爲在指定壓力 如0.4kPa)以下。在步驟S15中,當判定壓力係不 壓力以下時,則進入至步驟S 5 0之異常模式,當判 指定壓力以下時,則進入至步驟S 1 6,以指定之輸 # 如40% )而驅動空氣幫浦6 (指定輸出空氣幫浦 驟)。步驟S 1 5,係爲判定是否步驟s 1 4爲正常進 檢知是否發生三方向閥VI之異常、壓力感應器9 (由於故障而計測出壓力無限大)之個別之異常。 在接續的步驟S 1 7中,係判定步驟S 1 6之後, 指定時間t2 (例如1 ·5秒)之內達到指定壓力P3 4kPa以上),如被判定爲未到達則進入步驟 S50 模式。在步驟S1 7中,當判定在指定時間12以內 指定壓力P3以上,則進入至爲預先壓力模式步驟 進入至 執行: 3.警報 !力P1 定運轉 S14.在 tl (例 4之動 各個指 。在接 P2 (例 在指定 定爲在 出(例 驅動步 行,而 之短路 是否在 (例如 之異常 係到達 之步驟 -12- (10) 1290044 S 1 8而開始預先壓力。步驟S 1 7 ’係判斷在步驟s 1 6 之後是否以正常之速度而使壓力上昇,相隨於此,亦 是否發生壓力感應器之開路(由於故障而計測壓 〇 )、無法運轉空氣幫浦6、無法閉合動作三方向閥 V4、壓力感應器通路16之全破裂(完全不通)以及 與破斷(無關於壓力)、壓力感應器通路16之半 (大約不通)之任一個之異常。 φ 步驟S 1 8中,係爲對於空氣室1 1 a〜1 1 d只是時間 約爲同時而開始進行送氣之預先壓力模式,而在到達 壓力之後而進行排氣之同時而在到達設定壓力爲只而 定模式燈(未示)予以點滅。在接續的步驟S 1 9中, 入至任意選擇而設定之模式,而使用爲表示爲預先設 設定模式之設定模式燈被點亮。 在以上而結束按摩器之按摩動作前之動作,以下 入按摩動作。且,在以下之說明中係使用B模式作 • 子,三方向閥VI〜V4之開閉時序,係如圖6所示 行。圖6中,以三方向閥V1之動作而說明,時間t0 三方向閥V 1之電磁線圈部3被通電時,被該三方向^ 所連接之空氣室之壓力開始升高,而在11 0時達到設 力。且,在指定時間包持該設定壓力之後,而在t20 止通電時,三方向閥V 1成爲排氣狀態之同時,空氣 壓力回到零。其他三方向閥V2〜V4之開閉動作係以 之時序而與VI同樣的進行。 且,步驟S20中,係判定在開啓三方向閥VI經 開始 檢知 力爲 VI〜 脫落 破裂 差地 設定 使設 而進 定之 係進 爲例 而進 時, 'Μ vi 定壓 時停 室之 圖式 過指 -13- (11) 1290044 定時間(例如0.3秒)之後’是否爲指定壓力P4 (例如 1 kPa )以下。如判定爲指定時間t4經過之後不爲指定壓 力P4以下時,而進入該步驟S50之異常模式動作,而如 判定爲指定時間t4經過之後而爲指定壓力P4以下時,則 進入至步驟S 2 1 ·步驟S 2 0係爲判斷三方向閥V 1之開動作 後立即地某種程度之壓力是否自箱而移除,相隨於此,而 檢知是否發生無法三方向閥V 1之開動作、無法三方向閥 VI之閉動作之任一個異常之發生。 步驟S21,係爲判定在開啓三方向閥VI而經過指定 時間t5 (例如4秒)之後,是否爲指定壓力P5 (例如 0.4kPa)以上。如經過指定時間t5後而不爲指定壓力P5 以上時,進入至該步驟S50之異常模式動作,如判定在經 過指定時間t5後而爲指定壓力P5以上時,則進入至步驟 S22·步驟S21係爲判斷自三方向閥VI之開動作開始全部 地經過時間之後感應器9是否正常作動,同時,檢知壓力 感應器9之開啓(因爲故障而計測壓力爲〇 )、壓力感應 器通路1 6之全折斷、壓力感應器通路1 6之半折斷、空氣 幫浦6之無法運轉等中任一個之異常發生。且,步驟S22 (虛線之A部分)之動作係在之後參考圖5而詳細說明。 圖5係表示步驟S22之詳細流程圖。步驟s 3丨係判定 壓力是否到達指定壓力,如判定爲不到達時,則進入至步 驟S32.在該步驟S32中,被判定各種之設定模式(例如, A模式、B模式以及C模式)中對應之設定模式是否經過 指定時間17 (例如A以及B模式爲6 0秒,且c模式係爲 -14- (12) 1290044 90秒),如已經經過該時間則進入至步驟S50之異常模 式動作。該步驟S32係爲判斷對應於各種之該模式之正常 速度下是否壓力上昇,同時,檢知是否有壓力感應器9之 開啓(因爲故障而量測壓力爲零)、壓力感應器通路1 6 之全折斷或脫落以及破斷、壓力感應器通路1 6之半折 斷、無法運轉空氣幫浦6、三方向閥V 1〜V4之無法開啓 動作、三方向閥V 1〜V4之無法閉合動作中任一個之異常 φ 發生。 在步驟S 3 1中,如判定爲到達設定壓力時,進入至步 驟S3 3.在步驟S33中,判定是否相較於設定壓力爲高指定 壓力P6 (例如2kPa )以上而如此經過指定時間t6 (例如 1秒),如判定爲係較設定壓力爲高指定壓力P6以上而 經過指定時間t6時,則進入至步驟S 5 0之異常模式動 作。如經判定爲係較設定壓力爲高該指定壓力P6以上而 不如此經過指定時間t6,則進步至步驟S34·步驟S33係爲 • 在運轉中不斷監視是否壓力在容許範圍以上而繼續,同時 可檢知是否發生壓力感應器9之短路(由於故障而量測壓 力爲無限大)、無法停止該氣動幫浦6中任一個之異常發 生。 接著,在步驟S34中,係判定三方向閥V2是否爲開 狀態’如判定爲開狀態則進入至步驟S3 5.在步驟S35中’ 判定是否壓力到達設定壓力,如判定非爲到達,則進入至 步驟S36。在步驟S36中,判定是否在各種之設定模式中 經過指定時間17,如判定爲已經經過該時間,則進入至步 -15- (13) 1290044 驟S 5 0之異常模式。該步驟S 3 6,係判斷是否對應於各種 之該設定模式而以正常速度下壓力爲上昇,同時,可檢知 是否發生壓力感應器9之開啓、壓力感應器通路16之全 折動或是拔除以及破斷、壓力感應器供給流路1 6之半折 斷、無法運轉空氣幫浦6、三方向法VI〜V4之無法開動 作、三方向閥V 1〜V4之無法閉動作中任一個之異常發 生。 在步驟S 3 5中,如判定爲到達設定壓力時,則進入至 步驟S 3 7 ·該步驟S3 7,係判定是否較設定壓力爲高指定壓 力P 6以上而如此經過指定時間t6,如判定爲係較設定壓 力爲高指定壓力P6以上而如此經過指定時間t6,則進入 至步驟S 3 8 ·步驟S 3 7係爲在運轉中不斷監視壓力是否係在 容許範圍以上爲高之狀態繼續進行者,且同時,可檢知是 否發生壓力感應器9之短路(由於故障而量測壓力爲無限 大)、無法停止該氣動幫浦6中任一個之異常發生。 接著,在步驟S38,係判定是否三方向閥3爲開狀 態,如判定爲開狀態則進入至步驟S 3 9 .在步驟S 3 9中,判 定壓力是否到達設定壓力,如不爲到達,則進入至步驟 S40.該步驟S40中,係判定是否在各種之設定模式中經過 該指定時間,如判定爲係經過則進入至步驟S50之異常模 式。該步驟S40係判斷是否對應於各種之設定模式在正常 速度下而壓力上昇,且同時可檢知是否發生壓力感應器9 之開啓、壓力感應器通路1 6之全折動或是拔除以及破 斷、壓力感應器供給流路1 6之半折斷、無法運轉空氣幫 -16- 1290044 (14) 浦6、三方向法v ;[〜V4之無法開動作、三方向閥V 1 之無法閉動作中任一個之異常發生。 在步驟S 3 9中當判定到達設定壓力時,則進入至 S4 1·在該步驟S41中,判定是否較設定壓力爲高該指 力P6以上而如此經過指定時間t6,如判定爲係較設 力爲高該指定壓力而如此經過指定時間t6,則進入至 S 5 0之異常模式動作。當經判定係非爲較設定壓力爲 φ 指定壓力P6之如此經過指定時間t6,則進入至步驟 步驟S4 1係爲運轉中不斷監視是否壓力係在較容許範 高之狀態下繼續,同時,可檢知是否發生壓力感應器 短路(由於故障而量測壓力爲無限大)、無法停止該 幫浦6中任一個之異常發生。 接者,在步驟S42,係犯訂是否三方向閥V4爲 態,如判定爲係在開狀態,則進入至步驟S43 ·在步驟 中’判定是否壓力到達設定壓力,如係非爲到達,則 鲁 至步驟S44·在步驟S44中’係判定是否在各種之該設 式中經過該指定時間t7,如係已經經過,怎進入至 S50之異常模式。該步驟S44係判斷是否對應於各種 定模式以正常速度下而壓力上昇,同時,可檢知是否 壓力感應器9之開啓、壓力感應器通路16之全折動 拔除以及破斷、壓力感應器供給流路】6之半折斷、 運轉空氣幫浦6、三方向法VI〜V4之無法開動作、 向閥VI〜V4之無法閉動作中任一個之異常發生。 在步驟S43中如係判定係到達設定壓力時,則進 〜V 4 步驟 定壓 定壓 步驟 高該 S42. 圍爲 9之 氣動 開狀 S43 進入 定模 步驟 之設 發生 或是 無法 三方 入至 -17- (15) 1290044 步驟S45·該步驟S45中,係判定是否較設定壓力 壓力P6而如此經過該指定時間t6,如係判定爲 壓力爲局指疋壓力P 6以上而如此經過指定時間 進入至步驟S 5 0之異常模式。如判定非爲較設定 指定壓力P 6以上而如此經過指定時間16時,則 驟S46·步驟S37係爲在運轉中不斷監視壓力是否 範圍以上爲高而繼續進行,同時,可檢知是否發 φ 應器9之短路、無法停止該氣動幫浦6中任一個 生。 在接續的步驟S46中,三方向閥VI〜V4係 而使空氣室11a〜lid之排氣進行。接著,在步驟 當排氣中之壓力係爲指定壓力P1以上時,則進 S50之異常模式動作。該步驟S47係爲檢知不論 力不向下之狀態,且,可檢知是否發生壓力感應 路、無法停止該氣動幫浦6中任一個之異常發生 # 回到圖4,在步驟S25中,係判定是否任意 轉時間終了(時間到),如尙未時間到則回到步 而反覆回到接續之控制,如爲時間到則終了控制 摩器使用終了)。 藉由如上,本發明係進行可檢知在電源開啓 開始之間,運轉開始以及空氣幫浦之指定壓力驅 空氣幫浦之指定壓力驅動以及預先壓力模式開始 先壓力模式開始以及時間到之間,排氣中,運轉 排氣中)之各個各部之異常之判定,而經常監視 爲高指定 係較設定 16時,則 壓力爲局 進入至步 爲較容許 生壓力感 之異常發 爲關閉’ S47 中, 入至步驟 排氣中壓 器9之短 〇 設定的運 驟 S20, (氣動按 以及運轉 動之間, 之間,預 中(除了 在氣動按 -18 - (16) 1290044 摩器所發生之異常事態,而可使使用者快適安心的使用氣 動按摩器。且,在步驟S22 (如圖5詳細所示之圖4之虛 線A部分)中,因爲進行可檢知每個三方向閥V 1〜V 4之 開閉動作被進行之異常之判定之進行,因此不論設定模式 之種類,或是即使在設定模式中閥開閉動作一週期時間經 過之前,因爲可檢知氣動按摩器各部之異常而進步至步驟 S 5 0之異常模式動作,因此使用者可快適安心的使用氣動 φ 按摩器。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係表示關於本發明的一實施型態之氣動按摩器異 常檢測系統之構成之方塊圖。 圖2係適甩於關於本發明的一實施型態之氣動按摩器 異常檢測系統之三方向閥之槪要切面圖。 圖3係適用於關於本發明的一實施型態之氣動按摩器 # 異常檢測系統之三方向閥之槪要外觀圖。 圖4係表示關於本發明的一實施型態之氣動按摩器異 常檢測系統之控制順序之流程圖。 圖5係表示關於本發明的一實施型態之氣動按摩器異 常檢測系統之詳細流程圖。 圖6係爲關於本發明的一實施型態之氣動按摩器之a 模式中三方向閥VI〜V4之開閉時序以及各空氣室壓力之 關係圖。 -19- (17) (17)1290044 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :頭部 1 0 :計時器 1 la〜1 Id :空氣室 12 :按摩器用袋體 1 3 :配接器 15 :箱用供給流路 1 6 :壓力感應器供給流路 2 :閥切換部 22 :連通孔 23 :閥箱 23 a :閥座面 24 :閥體 26a :閥座面 27 :內周面 28 :閉止構件 3 0 :電磁線圈部 3 1 :作動軸 3 2 :可動部 3 3 :電磁石箱 3 4 :凸緣部 3 5 :彈簧 VI〜V4 :三方向閥 4a :袋體通路 -20- (18) 1290044 4b :袋體通路 6 :空氣幫浦 7 :箱 8 :控制部 9 :壓力感應器1290044 (1) Nine, the invention belongs to the technical field of the invention. The present invention relates to an abnormality detecting system in a pneumatic massager, in particular to an anomaly detecting system for a pneumatic massager, which is from the start of the power supply to the end of the massage device. As a result, the pressure of the compressed air supplied from the air pump of the massager is detected, and based on this, when the air massager is detected as abnormal, the air pump is stopped by the operation of shifting to the abnormal mode. Φ and so on, and improve the safety of the use of air massagers. [Prior Art] Conventionally, a pneumatic massager that massages a wrist or a foot by air pressure for the purpose of recovering, maintaining, and improving health is known. In the massager, a plurality of air chambers are installed in the rubbing bag body attached to the wrist or the leg, and the compressed air is sequentially supplied and discharged to the plurality of air chambers for continuous massage. • In general, in such massagers, there is provided a compressed air distribution device for supplying compressed air from a compressed air supply source (air pump) or compressed air in an air chamber to each air chamber. For example, there is a compressed air distribution device that uses a known electromagnetic valve to distribute compressed air to perform suction and exhaust, and each air chamber repeatedly expands and contracts. The present patent application (JP-A-2000-189947) is proposed by the applicant of the present invention as a pressure control system for a pneumatic massager, which is provided with a compressed air distribution valve device, and is provided in the supply of the air pump. A valve switching portion corresponding to each air chamber of the massage bag on the path is cut in the valve -4- 1290044 ·, (2) a three-way valve is provided with a compressed air inlet, a distribution outlet, and an exhaust port. The three-way valve is opened and closed by a spherical shutter that is actuated by a solenoid. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION However, in the pressure control system for a pneumatic massager of the Japanese Patent Application, there is a pressure sensor such as an air pump or a three-way valve, a self-compressing air Φ gas supply path, and a pressure sensor for a pressure sensor. If the supply line is damaged, it will be detected and properly handled in the event of an abnormality such as damage to the pressure sensor, and the safety of the so-called use will not be considered. In view of the above, the present invention provides an improvement in the safety of use when an abnormality occurs in any part of the pneumatic massager and is transferred to an abnormal mode operation such as stopping the air pump. Pneumatic massager anomaly detection system. In order to achieve the object, the present invention is an abnormality detecting system in a pneumatic massager, comprising: an air pump for supplying compressed air, having an air chamber which is expanded and collapsed by supply and discharge of compressed air. The massage bag body supplies a compressed air supply flow path from the compressed air of the air pump, controls a valve for supplying the compressed air from the compressed air supply flow path to the air chamber, and drives the air valve and opens and closes the valve. Control unit for control, -5-1290044, (3) The control system includes: a timer for measuring time, a pressure sensor, and a supply flow path via the pressure sensor and a flow side higher than the compressed air supply flow path Connected to measure the pressure in the compressed air supply flow path, and provide a pneumatic massager abnormality detecting system to use the pressure sensor and the timer, and the action of the pneumatic massager φ is started at the time of power input At the end of the process, the air pump, the air valve, the pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor are detected by detecting the pressure in the compressed air supply flow path. To the flow path if at least one of the exception, in the abnormality detecting there sometimes transferred to a mode of operation anomaly. Specifically, after the power is turned on, an operation start step of starting the operation of the air pump is provided, and the compressed air supply is measured while the gas valve is closed between the time when the power is turned on and the start of the operation. The pressure of the flow path can be used to detect the abnormality of the pressure sensor or the Lu air pump. And, after the operation start step, a designated output air pump driving step for causing the air pump to be outputted as specified, the gas from the start of the operation start step to the designated output air pump driving step, the gas is provided The valve is opened, and after the specified time, the gas valve is closed to measure the pressure of the compressed air supply flow path, and the measurement result can be used to detect the abnormality of the pressure sensor or the air pump. And 'after the specified output pump driving step, a pre-applied -6-(4) 1290044 pressure mode step is applied to the compressed air supply flow path at a specified voltage, and the specified output is at the specified output Between the air pump driving step and the pre-pressure mode step, when the gas valve is closed, the pressure of the compressed air supply flow path is measured to reach a specified pressure within a specified time, and the measurement result is An abnormality of the pressure sensor, the air pump, or at least one of the pressure sensor supply flow paths is detected. And, after the pre-pressing mode step, setting a massage action mode step of the pneumatic massager, after the start of the massage action mode step, each time the valve is opened and the compressed air is supplied to the air chamber, at a specified time Measure whether the pressure of the compressed air supply flow path reaches the specified pressure in the pressure sensor, and the measurement result can be used to detect the pressure sensor, the air pump, or the pressure sensor An abnormality in at least one of the supply flow paths. Further, after the specified pressure is reached, it is determined whether the air pump or the pressure sensor is abnormal by determining whether or not the specified pressure is higher than the set pressure by a predetermined time. And φ, after the specified pressure is reached, when the air valve is exhausted with respect to the air valve, the pressure of the compressed air supply flow path is measured by the pressure sensor, and the measurement result is The air pump or the abnormality of the pressure sensor can be detected. In this pressure mode, at least the air pump can be stopped and the gas valve can be closed. Effect of the Invention According to the present invention, the control unit includes a timer for measuring time, a quantity of -7-1290044 (5) a pressure sensor for measuring the pressure of the supply flow path, and is used at the end of the self-power supply to the pneumatic massager. During the period of time, by measuring the pressure of the compressed air flow path or the change, the air pump, the gas valve, the pressure sensor, and the supply flow path are detected from the pressure sensor to the pressure sensor. At least one of the pressure sensor supply flow paths is abnormal, and when the abnormality is detected, the operation is shifted to the abnormal mode. Therefore, the massage is started from the time when the power is turned on until the end of the use of the pneumatic massager. The abnormal events that occur in the φ are often monitored, allowing the user to use the massager with peace of mind. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the constitution of a pneumatic massager according to the present invention. The massager has a massager body 5 and a massager bag body 12. The massager body 5 includes: an air pump 6 having a compressed air supply source, a box 7 for obtaining a pulse of compressed air, and a drive control air pump 6 and control unit 8 of the three-way air valves VI to V4. The air pump 6 and the tank 7 are connected by a tank supply flow path 15 which is made of resin. It is connected by a head 1 which is integrally formed. Further, a pressure sensor 9 is provided inside the control unit 8, and the pressure sensor 9 is connected to the tank 7 via the inductor passage 16. Further, a timer 1 is provided inside the control unit 8. As shown by the dotted line, in the electrical connection shown, the air pump 6 or the three-way-8-(6) 1290044 is directed to the valves V1 to V4. It is configured to receive control from the control unit 8. The massager bag body 12 has individual air chambers 11a to 11d, and communicates with the tank 7 via the bag passages 4a to 4b and the three-way valves VI to V4. Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-way valve VI to V4. The three-way valve has a valve switching unit 2 that switches supply and discharge of compressed air corresponding to the air chambers 11a to 11d, and a cylindrical coil that operates the valve switching unit φ. 3. The valve switching unit 2 has a head and a head. The valve body 23 integrally formed, and the valve body 24 formed of a spherical material of an elastic material. The head 1 extends in the vertical direction with respect to the paper surface of Fig. 2, and is formed into a cylindrical shape connected to the tank at one end thereof. a plurality of valve cases 23 are provided at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction on the right side of the cylindrical member of FIG. 2, and an opening is formed in a left side portion of the cylindrical member, the opening being closed The member 28 is closed, and a header chamber that communicates with the tank 7 and each of the valve casings 23 is formed. The reference numeral 29 is held in contact with the inner peripheral surface 27 of the closing member 28 to be held by the valve casing 23. Airtight close fittings. The valve box 23 is cylindrical, and one end opening (opening at the left end of FIG. 2) is in communication with the head chamber, and the other end (right opening) is in communication with the outside air and the side wall (upper side wall) The communication holes 22 are formed such that the corresponding bag passages II a to lid are communicated. Inside the valve casing 23, valve seat faces 23a and 26a are formed. The cylindrical coil 3 has an actuating shaft 31 connected to the valve body 24, a movable portion 32 connected to the actuating shaft 31, and a built-in cylindrical coil (not shown in the -9- 1290044 · (7)) The electromagnet case 33, the spring 35 provided between the electromagnet box 33 and the flange 34, and the electromagnetic coil portion 3 are provided by the spring 35 when the cylindrical coil is in a non-energized state. When the actuating shaft is pushed out, the valve body 24 abuts against the valve body 24 at the valve seat surface 23a to block communication between the head chamber and the communication port 22, and is separated from the valve seat surface 26a to communicate the air chamber with the atmosphere. When the cylindrical coil is in the energized state, the movable portion 32 is sucked by the force against the spring 35, and the valve φ body 24 is separated from the valve seat surface 23a, so that the valve seat surface is pushed in, and the pressurized air is supplied. To the air room. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an outline of an embodiment of the pneumatic massager of the present invention. The body for the massager is installed on the upper limb and the lower limb, and is massaged by a finger from the finger to the shoulder or from the toe to the thigh. The compressed air supplied to the lower limbs via the three-way valves V 1 to V 4 is divided into two by the adapter 13 and introduced into the massage bag body attached to the two lower limbs. After the user inputs the power of the massager main body 5, the switching mechanism provided in the massager main body 5 is turned on to start the massage (operation). At this time, the basic operation of the massager is to operate the air pump 5 (refer to FIG. 1) at the start of operation, and the compressed air is supplied to the tank 7. The control unit 8 is based on the pre-memorized button (setting mode). The energization of each of the electromagnetic coil units 3 is turned on and off, and the switching of the three-way valves VI to V4 is performed. The setting mode is, for example, firstly inflated from the air chamber 1 1 a on the front side and sequentially in the air chamber 1 d on the thigh side, and then the exhaust vortex is repeatedly oscillating mode -10- (8) 1290044 (A mode) The air chamber 1 1 a from the front side of the edge is sequentially inflated for the air chamber 1 1 d on the thigh side, and the air chamber 1 is held for a predetermined set of pressures for a certain period of time for the air chambers 1 la 1 1 Id La~1 Id is simultaneously squeezed in the squeezing mode (B mode), and the air chambers 1 la 〜1 Id are simultaneously inflated at the same time, and the set air pressures are specified for the air chambers 1 la 〜1 Id The exhaust mode is performed at the same time after a certain period of time, but it is not limited to the above, and it is possible to set various modes of φ. Further, it can be set to an arbitrary operation time, and is operated by the setting mode according to the set end time. Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing the pressure abnormality detection in the pneumatic massager abnormality detecting system of the present invention and the corresponding sequence. As shown in Fig. 4, the sequence is composed of step S1 from step S1 to step S25, and abnormal mode operation. Here, the steps S 1 1 to S 19 are related to the preparation operation before the start of the pressing, and the steps S 20 to S 25 are the authors of the actual massage. Further, the specific one is as described later, and step S 2 2 is set to φ in the setting mode to constitute a different detailed step. In step S1 1 , it is determined whether the power source is turned on (power input), and if it is determined that the power is turned on, the process proceeds to step s 1 2 • in step s 1 2, it is determined that the pressure sensor 9 is on the side of the pressure sensor 9 Whether the pressure is above the specified pressure P1 (for example, 1 7 · 7 kP a ). Step S1 2 is to detect whether or not a short circuit of the pressure sensor 9 occurs (the pressure is infinite due to a failure) and the air pump is detected in the standby operation until the start of the operation of the step s 13 6 Unable to stop any of the exceptions. Moreover, "Pa" is the meaning of the pressure unit "Pascal" (the atmospheric pressure is approximately equal to -11 - (9) 1290044 lOOkPa). When the pressure is determined to be equal to or greater than the specified pressure P1, the abnormal mode of step S50 operates. In the abnormal mode operation, the operation of the air pump 6 is stopped, the valve V 1 to V 4 is closed, the buzzer is turned ON, and the power lamp is turned off. And, in step S12, if the pressure is judged not to be above the designated transition, the process proceeds to step S1 3 of the operation start step, and it is judged whether it is the start, and if it is determined that the operation is started, the process proceeds to step φ. After the "three-way valve V1 is turned on" in S14, the three-way valve v1 is closed after the specified time (for example, 5·5 seconds). The step S1 is performed to remove the residual pressure in the tank 7. . Further, in the step S1 5 in which the timer 1 is measured in the timer 1 in the control unit 8, it is determined whether or not the pressure is equal to or lower than a predetermined pressure, for example, 0.4 kPa). In step S15, when it is determined that the pressure system is not below the pressure, the process proceeds to the abnormal mode of step S50, and when it is determined that the pressure is below the specified pressure, the process proceeds to step S16 to specify the input ##40%) Drive air pump 6 (specify the output air pump). In step S15, it is determined whether or not the step s 14 is normal, and it is detected whether an abnormality of the three-way valve VI or an abnormality of the pressure sensor 9 (the pressure is infinite due to the failure) occurs. In the subsequent step S17, it is determined that after step S16, the specified time T2 (e.g., 1·5 second) reaches the designated pressure P3 4 kPa or more), and if it is determined that it has not arrived, the process proceeds to step S50. In step S17, when it is determined that the pressure P3 or more is specified within the designated time 12, the process proceeds to the pre-pressure mode step and proceeds to execution: 3. Alarm! Force P1 is determined to operate S14. At t1 (Example 4 moves each finger. In the case of P2 (in the case of the designation is in the out (such as driving the walk, and whether the short circuit is in (for example, the abnormal system arrives at step -12-(10) 1290044 S 1 8 and the pre-pressure is started. Step S 1 7 ' It is judged whether the pressure is increased at the normal speed after the step s 1 6 , and accordingly, whether the open circuit of the pressure sensor occurs (the pressure is measured due to the failure), the air pump 6 cannot be operated, and the action cannot be closed. The directional valve V4, the full rupture of the pressure sensor passage 16 (completely impassable), and the abnormality of either the breaking (without pressure) and the half of the pressure sensor passage 16 (approximately no pass). φ In step S 18, It is a pre-pressure mode in which the air chamber 1 1 a~1 1 d is only about time and the air supply is started at the same time, and the exhaust gas is exhausted after reaching the pressure, and the mode pressure is only determined when the set pressure is reached ( In the subsequent step S1 9 , the mode is set to an arbitrarily selected setting, and the setting mode lamp which is indicated as the preset setting mode is turned on. The massage operation of the massager is ended. In the previous operation, the following massage operation is used. In the following description, the B mode is used as the sub-men, and the opening and closing timing of the three-way valves VI to V4 is as shown in Fig. 6. In Fig. 6, the three-way valve is used. The operation of V1 indicates that when the electromagnetic coil portion 3 of the three-way valve V1 is energized at time t0, the pressure of the air chamber connected by the three directions starts to rise, and reaches the set force at 110. After the specified time is set to hold the set pressure, and the energization is stopped at t20, the three-way valve V1 is in the exhaust state, and the air pressure is returned to zero. The opening and closing operations of the other three-way valves V2 to V4 are based on the timing. In the same manner as in the step S20, it is determined that when the three-way valve VI is opened, the detection force is set to VI to the difference in the rupture rupture, and the grading is set as an example. The pattern of the parking room is over-the--13- ( 11) 1290044 After a predetermined time (for example, 0.3 seconds), 'is the specified pressure P4 (for example, 1 kPa) or less. If it is determined that the specified time t4 is not equal to or less than the specified pressure P4, the abnormal mode operation of the step S50 is entered. On the other hand, if it is determined that the specified time t4 is equal to or less than the specified pressure P4, the process proceeds to step S2 1 . Step S 2 0 is to determine whether the pressure of the three-way valve V 1 is immediately after a certain degree of pressure. With the removal of the box, it is detected whether or not the occurrence of an abnormality in the three-way valve V1 and the closing of the three-way valve VI cannot occur. In step S21, it is determined whether or not the specified pressure P5 (e.g., 0.4 kPa) or more after a predetermined time t5 (e.g., 4 seconds) has elapsed after the three-way valve VI is opened. When it is not the predetermined pressure P5 or more after the lapse of the designated time t5, the operation proceeds to the abnormal mode operation in the step S50. If it is determined that the predetermined pressure P5 or more is after the lapse of the designated time t5, the process proceeds to step S22. In order to judge whether the sensor 9 is normally operated after the elapse of time from the opening operation of the three-way valve VI, at the same time, the opening of the pressure sensor 9 is detected (the pressure is measured due to the failure), and the pressure sensor path is 16 An abnormality occurs in any of the breakage, the half of the pressure sensor passage 16 and the inability of the air pump 6 to operate. Further, the operation of step S22 (part A of the broken line) will be described in detail later with reference to FIG. 5. Fig. 5 is a detailed flow chart showing the step S22. In step s3, it is determined whether the pressure has reached the specified pressure. If it is determined that the pressure has not arrived, the process proceeds to step S32. In the step S32, various setting modes (for example, A mode, B mode, and C mode) are determined. Whether the corresponding setting mode has passed the specified time 17 (for example, the A and B modes are 60 seconds, and the c mode is -14-(12) 1290044 90 seconds). If the time has elapsed, the process proceeds to the abnormal mode action of step S50. . In step S32, it is determined whether the pressure rises at the normal speed corresponding to the various modes, and at the same time, it is detected whether the pressure sensor 9 is turned on (the pressure is zero due to the fault), and the pressure sensor path 16 Fully broken or detached and broken, half of the pressure sensor passage 16 is broken, the air pump 6 cannot be operated, the three-way valve V 1 to V4 cannot be opened, and the three-way valve V 1 to V4 cannot be closed. An abnormal φ occurs. In step S31, if it is determined that the set pressure is reached, the process proceeds to step S3. 3. In step S33, it is determined whether or not the specified pressure is higher than the set pressure P6 (for example, 2 kPa) or more, and the specified time t6 has elapsed ( For example, if it is determined that the set pressure is higher than the set pressure P6 and the predetermined time t6 has elapsed, the process proceeds to the abnormal mode operation of step S50. If it is determined that the predetermined pressure P6 is higher than the set pressure P6 and the specified time t6 has not elapsed, the process proceeds to step S34. Step S33 is: • continuously monitor whether the pressure is above the allowable range during the operation, and continue. It is detected whether or not a short circuit of the pressure sensor 9 occurs (the pressure is measured to be infinite due to a failure), and an abnormality of any one of the pneumatic pumps 6 cannot be stopped. Next, in step S34, it is determined whether the three-way valve V2 is in the open state. If it is determined to be in the open state, the process proceeds to step S3. 5. In step S35, it is determined whether the pressure reaches the set pressure, and if it is determined that the pressure is not reached, the process proceeds. Go to step S36. In step S36, it is determined whether or not the designated time 17 has elapsed in the various setting modes. If it is determined that the time has elapsed, the process proceeds to the abnormal mode of step -15-(13) 1290044. In step S3-6, it is determined whether the pressure is increased at the normal speed corresponding to the various setting modes, and at the same time, whether the opening of the pressure sensor 9, the full folding of the pressure sensor passage 16 or the like is detected The removal and breaking, the half of the pressure sensor supply flow path is broken, the air pump 6 is not operated, the three-way method VI to V4 cannot be opened, and the three-way valve V 1 to V4 cannot be closed. An exception occurred. If it is determined in step S35 that the set pressure is reached, the process proceeds to step S37. The step S3-7 determines whether the set pressure is higher than the specified pressure P6 and thus passes the designated time t6, as determined. When the set pressure is higher than the predetermined pressure P6 and the predetermined time t6 has elapsed, the process proceeds to step S38. The step S37 is to continuously monitor whether the pressure is higher than the allowable range or higher during the operation. At the same time, it is possible to detect whether or not a short circuit of the pressure sensor 9 occurs (the pressure is measured to be infinite due to a failure), and an abnormality of any one of the pneumatic pumps 6 cannot be stopped. Next, in step S38, it is determined whether the three-way valve 3 is in an open state, and if it is determined to be in an open state, the process proceeds to step S39. In step S39, it is determined whether the pressure reaches the set pressure, and if not, then Proceeding to step S40, in step S40, it is determined whether or not the specified time has elapsed in the various setting modes, and if it is determined that the system has passed, the process proceeds to the abnormal mode of step S50. In step S40, it is determined whether the pressure rises at the normal speed corresponding to the various setting modes, and at the same time, it can be detected whether the opening of the pressure sensor 9, the full folding or the pulling and breaking of the pressure sensor passage 16 and the breaking are detected. The pressure sensor supply flow path is broken by half of the flow path, and the air can not be operated. 16- 1290044 (14) Pu 6 and three-direction method v; [~V4 cannot be opened, and the three-way valve V 1 cannot be closed. Any one of the exceptions occurred. When it is determined in step S392 that the set pressure is reached, the process proceeds to S4 1 . In step S41, it is determined whether the set pressure is higher than the finger force P6 and the specified time t6 has elapsed. When the force is higher than the specified pressure and the specified time t6 has elapsed, the abnormal mode operation to S50 is entered. When it is determined that the set pressure is not equal to the set pressure φ, the specified time t6 is passed, and then the process proceeds to step S4 1 to continuously monitor whether the pressure is continued at a higher allowable fan height during the operation, and at the same time, It is detected whether a short circuit of the pressure sensor occurs (the measured pressure is infinite due to the failure), and the abnormality of any of the pump 6 cannot be stopped. In step S42, it is determined whether the three-way valve V4 is in the state, and if it is determined to be in the open state, the process proceeds to step S43. • In the step, it is determined whether the pressure reaches the set pressure, and if it is not arriving, Step S44. In step S44, it is determined whether or not the specified time t7 has elapsed in the various settings. If the system has passed, how to proceed to the abnormal mode of S50. In step S44, it is determined whether the pressure rises at a normal speed corresponding to the various fixed modes, and at the same time, whether the opening of the pressure sensor 9, the full-folding of the pressure sensor passage 16 and the breaking, the pressure sensor supply can be detected. The flow path is broken by 6 half, the air pump 6 is operated, the three-way method VI to V4 cannot be opened, and the valve VI to V4 cannot be closed. If it is determined in step S43 that the set pressure is reached, then the step V4 is stepped and the constant pressure step is high. S42. The pneumatic opening of the square S43 is entered into the fixed mold step or cannot be tripped into the square- 17-(15) 1290044 Step S45. In the step S45, it is determined whether the pressure pressure P6 is set to be the same as the specified time t6, and if the pressure is determined to be the pressure of the local finger pressure P6 or more, the specified time is entered. The abnormal mode of step S50. When it is determined that the predetermined time 16 has elapsed after the predetermined pressure P 6 or more is exceeded, the step S46 and the step S37 are continued to continuously monitor whether the pressure is higher or higher during the operation, and it is possible to detect whether or not the φ is generated. The short circuit of the device 9 cannot stop any of the pneumatic pumps 6 . In the subsequent step S46, the three-way valves VI to V4 are configured to exhaust the air chambers 11a to 11d. Next, in the step, when the pressure in the exhaust gas is equal to or higher than the specified pressure P1, the abnormal mode of the S50 operation is performed. In step S47, it is detected that the force is not down, and it is possible to detect whether or not the pressure sensing path is generated, and the abnormality of any one of the pneumatic pumps 6 cannot be stopped. Referring back to FIG. 4, in step S25, It is determined whether the arbitrarily turning time is over (time is up). If the time is not up, the process returns to the step and returns to the control of the connection. If the time is up, the control device ends. By the above, the present invention is capable of detecting that between the start of the power-on, the start of the operation, and the designated pressure of the air pump, the specified pressure drive of the air pump and the pre-pressure mode start the first pressure mode start and time to, In the case of the abnormality of each part of the exhaust gas during the operation of the exhaust gas, and the frequent monitoring is set to 16 for the high designation system, the pressure is set to the step that the abnormality of the allowable pressure sense is turned off. , enter the step S20 of the short 〇 setting of the exhaust ejector 9 (between the pneumatic press and the running movement, between the pre-middle (except in the pneumatic press -18 - (16) 1290044) An abnormal situation allows the user to use the pneumatic massager with ease and comfort. Moreover, in step S22 (shown in broken line A of Fig. 4 shown in detail in Fig. 5), each three-way valve V1 can be detected because it is performed. Since the opening and closing operation of the ~V 4 is performed by the determination of the abnormality, regardless of the type of the setting mode, or even before the passage of the valve opening and closing operation in the setting mode, the gas can be detected. The abnormality of each part of the massager progresses to the abnormal mode action of step S50, so that the user can quickly and comfortably use the pneumatic φ massager. [Schematic Description] FIG. 1 shows a pneumatic embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a block diagram of a three-way valve suitable for a pneumatic massager anomaly detection system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is applicable to the present invention. Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing the control sequence of the pneumatic massager abnormality detecting system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing the control sequence of the pneumatic massager abnormality detecting system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a detailed flow chart showing an abnormality detecting system for a pneumatic massager according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a view showing a three-way valve VI to V4 in a mode of a pneumatic massager according to an embodiment of the present invention. Diagram of opening and closing timing and pressure of each air chamber. -19- (17) (17)1290044 [Description of main components] 1 : Head 1 0 : Timer 1 la~1 Id : Air chamber 12 : Massager Bag body 1 3 : adapter 15 : tank supply flow path 16 : pressure sensor supply flow path 2 : valve switching portion 22 : communication hole 23 : valve case 23 a : valve seat surface 24 : valve body 26 a : valve Seat surface 27: Inner peripheral surface 28: Closing member 3 0 : Electromagnetic coil portion 3 1 : Actuating shaft 3 2 : Movable portion 3 3 : Electromagnetic stone box 3 4 : Flange portion 3 5 : Spring VI to V4 : Three-way valve 4a : bag body passage -20- (18) 1290044 4b : bag body passage 6 : air pump 7 : box 8 : control unit 9 : pressure sensor

Claims (1)

129004"4· 州―咐烟岭·,,一>i,一咖一 圓 _. _ (1) 处年^月1日修(更I)正本 十、申請專利範圍 第941 3 6337號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍修正本 民國96年7月19日修正 I一種氣動按摩器異常檢測系統,係爲具有: 空氣幫浦,用爲供給壓縮空氣; 按摩用袋體,具有藉由壓縮空氣之供給、排出而被膨 脹、收縮之空氣室; 壓縮空氣供給流路,係供給來自於空氣幫浦之壓縮空 氣; 閥’控制自該壓縮空氣供給流路而送入至空氣室之壓 縮空氣之供給;以及 控制部’係進行空氣幫浦之驅動以及閥之開閉之控 制;其特徵爲: 前述控制部係包含: 計時器,用爲計測時間;以及 壓力感應器,用爲藉著壓力感應器用供給流路而與前 述壓縮空氣供給流路之前述閥之上流側相連通,以計測該 壓縮空氣供給流路內之壓力; 使用該壓力感應器以及該計時器,而在自電源投入開 始至該氣動按摩器之作動終了時爲止之間,藉由檢知壓縮 空氣供給流路內之壓力,而檢知是否有空氣幫浦、閥、壓 力感應器、以及壓力感應用供給流路中至少一個之異常, 在檢知有該異常時則進入至異常模式動作。 (2) 1290044 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之氣動按摩器異常檢測系 統’其中係設置有在前述電源投入後開始空氣幫浦的運轉 之運轉開始步驟,係在自該電源投入至運轉開始步驟爲止 之間’在前述閥閉合狀態下而藉由前述壓力感應器而計測 前述壓縮空氣供給流路之壓力,藉由該計測結果,而檢知 該壓力感應器或是該空氣幫浦爲異常者。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之氣動按摩器異常檢測系 統,其中係設置有在該運轉開始步驟之後使空氣幫浦成爲 特定之輸出之特定輸出空氣幫浦驅動步驟,係在自該運轉 開始步驟而至特定輸出空氣幫浦驅動步驟爲止之間,開啓 前述閥、並在特定時間之閉合後該閥,以量測前述壓縮空 氣供給流路之壓力,根據該量測結果,以檢知該壓力感應 器或是前述空氣幫浦之異常。 4.如申請專利範圍第3項之氣動按摩器異常檢測系 統,其中係設置有在前述特定輸出空氣幫浦驅動步驟之後 以特定壓力而對於前述壓縮空氣供給流路內預先施壓之預 先施壓模式步驟,係在前述特定輸出空氣幫浦驅動步驟以 及預先施壓模式步驟之間,保持前述閥之閉合,而計測在 特定時間內前述壓縮空氣供給流路之壓力是否到達特定壓 力,根據該計測結果,而檢知該壓力感應器、前述空氣幫 浦、前述閥、以及前述壓力感應用供給流路之至少一個之 異常。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之氣動按摩器 異常檢測系統,其中係設置有在預先施壓模式步驟之後進 -2 - (3) .1290044 行該奪動按摩器之按摩動作之按摩動作步驟’在該 . 作步驟開始之後,每次打開前述閥以對前述空氣室 縮空氣時,以前述壓力感應器計測特定時間內前述 氣供給流路之壓力是否到達特定壓力’藉由該計測 而檢知該壓力感應器、前述空氣幫浦、前述閥、以 壓力感應用供給流路之至少一個之異常° 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項之氣動按摩器異常 統,其中在到達前述特定壓力之後,藉由判定是否 定壓力還高的特定壓力以上而如此經過特定時間’ 前述空氣幫浦或是前述壓力感應器之異常。 7. 如申請專利範圍第5項之氣動按摩器異常 統,其中在到達前述特定壓力之後,將前述閥閉合 該空氣室排氣時,以前述壓力感應器計測前述壓縮 給流路之壓力,根據該計測結果,而檢知前述空氣 是前述壓力感應器之異常。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第6項之氣動按摩器異常 統,其中在到達前述特定壓力之後,將前述閥閉合 該空氣室排氣時,以前述壓力感應器計測前述壓縮 給流路之壓力,根據該計測結果,而檢知前述空氣 是前述壓力感應器之異常。 9.如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之氣動 異常檢測系統,在前述異常模式下,至少停止前述 浦、閉合前述閥。 10·如申請專利範圍第5項之氣動按摩器異常 按摩動 供給壓 壓縮空 結果, 及前述 檢測系 係比設 來檢知 檢測系 而正對 空氣供 幫浦或 檢測系 而正對 空氣供 幫浦或 按摩器 空氣幫 檢測系 -3- (4) .1290044 統,在前述異常模式下,至少停止前述空氣幫浦、閉合前 s . 述閥。 黧 1 1 .如申請專利範圍第6項之氣動按摩器異常檢測系 統,在前述異常模式下,至少停止前述空氣幫浦、閉合前 述閥。 12.如申請專利範圍第7項之氣動按摩器異常檢測系 統,在前述異常模式下,至少停止前述空氣幫浦、閉合前 述閥。 1 3 .如申請專利範圍第8項之氣動按摩器異常檢測系 統,在前述異常模式下,至少停止前述空氣幫浦、閉合前 述閥。 -4-129004"4·州―咐烟岭·,,一>i, 一咖一圆_. _ (1) Year of the year ^ 1 day repair (more I) original ten, patent application scope 941 3 6337 patent application The Chinese patent application scope is revised. The Republic of China amended on July 19, 1996. A pneumatic massager anomaly detection system has: an air pump for supplying compressed air; a massage bag with a supply of compressed air. a compressed air chamber that is expanded and contracted; a compressed air supply flow path that supplies compressed air from the air pump; and a valve 'controls a supply of compressed air that is fed from the compressed air supply flow path to the air chamber; And the control unit is configured to control the driving of the air pump and the opening and closing of the valve; the control unit includes: a timer for measuring time; and a pressure sensor for supplying the flow through the pressure sensor And communicating with the upstream side of the valve of the compressed air supply flow path to measure the pressure in the compressed air supply flow path; using the pressure sensor and the timer Detecting whether there is an air pump, valve, pressure sensor, and pressure sensing application by detecting the pressure in the compressed air supply flow path from the start of the power supply to the end of the operation of the pneumatic massager At least one of the supply flow paths is abnormal, and when the abnormality is detected, the operation proceeds to the abnormal mode operation. (2) 1290044 2 · The pneumatic massager abnormality detection system of the first application of the patent scope is provided with an operation start step of starting the operation of the air pump after the power supply is input, from the power supply to the start of operation Between the steps, the pressure of the compressed air supply flow path is measured by the pressure sensor in the valve closed state, and the pressure sensor or the air pump is abnormally detected by the measurement result. By. 3 · The pneumatic massager anomaly detection system of claim 2, wherein a specific output air pump driving step of setting the air pump to a specific output after the operation start step is provided, starting from the operation Steps between the specific output air pump driving step, opening the valve, and closing the valve after a certain time to measure the pressure of the compressed air supply flow path, according to the measurement result, to detect the The pressure sensor or the aforementioned air pump is abnormal. 4. The pneumatic massager abnormality detecting system of claim 3, wherein the pre-pressure is applied to the compressed air supply flow path at a specific pressure after the specific output air pump driving step. The mode step of maintaining the closing of the valve between the specific output air pump driving step and the pre-pressing mode step, and measuring whether the pressure of the compressed air supply flow path reaches a specific pressure within a specific time, according to the measuring As a result, an abnormality of at least one of the pressure sensor, the air pump, the valve, and the aforementioned pressure sensing application supply flow path is detected. 5. The pneumatic massager abnormality detecting system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the step of the pre-stressing mode is set to -2 - (3) .1290044 lines of the massaging massager The massage action step of the massage action 'after the start of the step, each time the valve is opened to reduce the air in the air chamber, the pressure sensor is used to measure whether the pressure of the gas supply flow path reaches a specific pressure within a certain time period. The abnormality of the pressure sensor, the air pump, the valve, and the supply flow path by the pressure sense is detected by the measurement. 6. The pneumatic massager abnormality according to the fifth aspect of the patent application, wherein After the specific pressure is reached, the abnormality of the air pump or the aforementioned pressure sensor is passed through the specific time by determining whether the pressure is higher than the specific pressure. 7. The pneumatic massager abnormality according to claim 5, wherein, after the predetermined pressure is reached, when the valve is closed to the air chamber, the pressure of the compression flow path is measured by the pressure sensor, according to The measurement result detects that the air is an abnormality of the pressure sensor. 8) The pneumatic massager abnormality according to claim 6 wherein, after the specific pressure is reached, when the valve is closed to the air chamber, the pressure of the compression flow path is measured by the pressure sensor, according to The measurement result detects that the air is an abnormality of the pressure sensor. 9. The pneumatic anomaly detecting system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein in the abnormal mode, at least the pump is stopped and the valve is closed. 10. If the pneumatic massager of the patent application scope 5 is abnormally massaged, the compression pressure is supplied to the air, and the detection system is set to detect the detection system and the air is supplied to the pump or the detection system. Pu or massager air detection system -3- (4) .1290044 system, in the above abnormal mode, at least stop the above air pump, before closing s.黧 1 1. In the abnormality detection system of the pneumatic massager according to item 6 of the patent application, in the abnormal mode described above, at least the air pump is stopped and the aforementioned valve is closed. 12. The pneumatic massager abnormality detecting system of claim 7 is characterized in that, in the abnormal mode described above, at least the air pump is stopped and the aforementioned valve is closed. 1 3. In the abnormality detection system of the pneumatic massager according to item 8 of the patent application, in the abnormal mode described above, at least the air pump is stopped and the aforementioned valve is closed. -4-
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