TWI290036B - Physiological signal monitoring device - Google Patents

Physiological signal monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI290036B
TWI290036B TW94108236A TW94108236A TWI290036B TW I290036 B TWI290036 B TW I290036B TW 94108236 A TW94108236 A TW 94108236A TW 94108236 A TW94108236 A TW 94108236A TW I290036 B TWI290036 B TW I290036B
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Taiwan
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signal
physiological
module
micro
physiological signal
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TW94108236A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200633677A (en
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Hsiang-Chi Liu
Ming-Feng Chen
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Ind Tech Res Inst
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a physiological signal monitoring device that involves a micro-generator capable of transforming the momentum of body vibrations into electromagnetic energy as a driving power of the device, using a signal acquisition module to acquire variation signals of vibration amplitude and frequency of micro-generator sensing the acceleration, the movement direction and the physiological condition of a test object, transmitting signals to a signal processing module to be digitalized. The signal processing module can transmit the sensed data to a remote monitoring server via a wireless communication module for remote real-time monitoring of variations of physiological functions, real-time treatments and analyses. According to the invention, the device may be stably operated by using the self-power of the micro-generator and a sense operation that enhances home nursing via micro technology.

Description

1290036 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明尤指其提供-種_可將人體震動_能轉換為電磁 能之微發電機作為裝置驅動之電源’且擷取該微發電機之震動來 Ϊ傳ίίΐί⑵度;,向及生命現象,並將該感測資 監:置 為機’進而達到娜測目的之生理訊號 【先前技術】 按,臺灣地區自1994年以後即將進入高齡化的社會,而人口 =^速度亦是歐關家的2倍以上,預計到公元_年,臺灣1290036 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention particularly provides a micro-generator capable of converting human vibration_energy into electromagnetic energy as a power source for device driving and extracting the micro-generator Vibrate to rumor ίίΐί (2) degrees;, and the phenomenon of life, and the sensory supervision: set the machine 'and then achieve the physiological signal of the purpose of the test [previous technology] According to the Taiwan area will be aging after 1994 Society, and the population = ^ speed is more than twice the speed of the European customs, is expected to AD _ year, Taiwan

的捵ί人=達Ϊ 14%,造成慢性病_以及長期照護市場需求 的擴張,因此-套能即時監控人體身 J 向也已有多篇相關專利,且相關研究方 產生;====增問題 ,園’其係·_外接電源的方式=應=庫 =摩「巳’限’而無法提供行動式的監控裳置;如公 7 II供佩帶於胸部之*跳監視内衣結構」、公告第°567831, 監牙體溫監控裝置」、公告第2〇聰號 ^ 性:若巧於電池使用上有時效 因此也無法確保隨時在穩置ft監控的作用’ 「用以監測生理機能狀態之穿,如公告第528593號 為利用溫差發電及太陽能發棒置方法」,則 電力的穩定性’也能提供附加的; 1290036 以I控人體體溫狀況),但是當使用者失去平衡跌倒或休克 急狀況時,該裝置便無法發揮作用。 等危 y此外,前述的相關專利中,其感測人體生理訊號之感測器, 係必須分別設於人體各_部位,以作各別魏的伽厂不二 本較咼且也較難達到微小化的目的。 成 L此,本發明人遂以其多年之經驗,經過不斷的研究設 終究研創出-概夠自體發執雜裝置的穩定正常運作,且 ,感=人體之加速度、_方向及生命縣,財效提高使用效 ϋ ’此即為本發明之設計宗旨。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係提供一種生理訊號監測裝置,其係利 二可將人體震動的缝轉換域磁能之微發賴作為裝置驅 於該微發電機連結—儲能裝置,於人體猶有動作而產生 U辰動4,微發電機即可自體發電以供應裝置作動所需之電力, 且配^儲能錢儲存電能,以備不時之需使用;藉此,本發明即 =需使财卜接電㈣擴大使用翻,且亦無使用電池所產生電 力失效的問題,進而達卿絲置歉正常運作之目的。 本發明之另一目的係提供一種生理訊號監測裝置,豆係利用 :訊號擷取模__紐賴因肋所造狀振幅及振頻變化訊 !Τ ’而可感測到受測物體之加速度、運動方向及生命現象,使得 本身,為—感測器作用;藉此,本發明即可以微發電機 _觀制伽],並將訊號傳輸至喊處理模組進行數位 处理及傳輸至遠端之監控端主機,進而制降低成本及微小化之 目的0 本發明之又一目的係提供一種生理訊號監測裝置,其係於訊 模組連結有-控制面板模組,該控制面板模組可接收及顯 之生理資料,並藉著控制單元輸入使用者資料,使 件处ϊ,模組可將§級用者資料與生理訊號比對,以顯示出是 否異$,並供使用者直接讀取參考。 1290036 【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖,本發明利用一可將人雷 具有磁性的权磁所形成之平面線圈 2係由 =22(所構成,利用高深寬 • ΐιΓι®;!Γ;Τ ^ 與高深寬= ,"ιί-^r^ 成之薄膜,在此:吊:七由鐵翻合金所形 而產生高^^=2背蚊金屬層122刺激誘電裝置11, •與震動裝置1以;出裝置1 3係設於誘電裝置1 1 的正上方,該支標壯曰^ f辰動衣置1 2能懸吊於誘電裝置1 1 持有一間隙i ^牙衣,13使誘電裝置11與震動裝置12間保 動空間,而且調整吊件121-個震 置11盘震動梦w1 η置13的厗度或尚度,可以調整誘電裝 位移量,以決 請參閱第2、q^ ,致使震動㈣! j圖,本發明之微發電機1Q受外界因素影響 裝置1 2由周之懸吊件1 2 1產生慣性上下運動’讓震動 1 fK _電裝置1 1之磁路1 1 2中的平面線圈 平面線圈1121内的感應磁場而產生電流輸出 能。(有關前述微1=^置=而5供本發明驅動所需之電 9120898G號專利案)就、,°構,亦可參考本發明人所中請之第 直接之裝置係可裝設於_者之服_上或 提供ί置=ί之;f:置:1;體發電之微發電機1 〇,係? 2 0,以於使二被發電機1 0並連結有一儲能裝置 時,緊各提㈣=;;跳停止而無*由微發電機1 〇自體發電 • 所需之電能,以發出緊急求助訊號;由於 斤產生的慣性運動來自體發電,因 巾5及;^§=雜彳謹3 Q ’以#|取微發電顧震動所造成之振 ==號,並將訊號傳輸至訊號處狐 = 身即作為感測器使用;如人體正常運動則可i 缺” 定以及該_結果以心電關錢轉常,若突 =、巧加速度’則可作為跌倒悄測使用’若心跳停止跳動 ;ί=^Γ緣;訊號處理模組4 0於接收到生理訊號後並以 ;ίί:ί= J透f無;,模組5 〇將感測資料傳輸蝴 # 之姐彳工知主機6 〇,即可由遠端隨時監測到人體生理機能的變 二利作即?的醫療處理與分析;此外,訊號處理模組4 0亦可 連、,、口一记憶單兀7 0及警示單元8 〇,以儲存獲致之訊號資料, 且於異^時發出警示聲f,以提醒使用者齡人注意,·再者,訊 號,取模組3 Q之量測電路包含有預壓補償電路、溫度補償電路 、Μ型低頻濾波以及放大電路;其中,預壓補償電路係針對微發 電機感測元件的預壓動作,所造成人體生理訊號之漂移作用,而 將訊號波形補償歸零;溫度補償電路則針對壓力、積體電路之熱 電偶現象及人體體溫之熱效應,而將訊號波形補償歸零;微型低 頻濾波以及放大電路是針對微發電機感測元件位移動作的摩擦所 產生相對於人體生理訊號之南頻雜訊,而將訊號放大並加以過濾 1290036 ,因此,訊號擷取模組3 0能穩定準確的擷取彳鼓發電機1 〇的訊 號,並傳輸至訊號處理模組4 〇。 請參閱第5圖,本發明之訊號處理模組4 〇另<連結一控制 面板模組9 0,該控制面板模組9 0係可接收及以顯示單元 1 0 0顯不出來自5虎處理模組4 〇所獲得之生理資料,並藉著 一控制單兀11〇輸入使用者資料,使得訊號處理模組4 〇 該使用者資料與生顏號輯分析,賴和是轉f . 用者直接讀取參考。 儿扒使 綜上所述,本發明以微發電機自體發電以供應 之電力’不僅可雜裝置的穩歧常運作,且“力所需 測元件,更可賴以微小化科實個人絲看^巧作為感 深具實用性及進錄,然未見有相同:的’進而 符發明專利申請要件,爰依法提出中請。仙,,從而允 【圖式簡單說明】 本發明微發電機之示意圖。 本發明微發電機之作動示意圖 本發明微發電機之作動示意圖 本發明主要之架構示意圖。— 本發明另一實施例之架構示咅 【主要元件符號說明】 μ圖。 1〇:微發電機 弟1圖 第2圖 第3圖 第4圖 第5圖 1 1 :誘電裝置 1 1 1 :基層 1 1 2 ·磁路 1 2 :震動裝置 121·懸吊件 13·支撐裝置 1 3 ;誘電裝置 1 3 1 :間隙 1121:平面線圈 12 2 :金屬層 11 合金層 1290036 2 0 :儲能裝置 3 0 :訊號擷取模組 4 0 :訊號處理模組 5 0 :無線通訊模組 6 0 :監控端主機 7 0 :記憶單元 8 0 ··警示單元 9 0 :控制面板模組 1 0 0 :顯示單元 1 10 :控制單元捵ί人 = up to 14%, causing chronic diseases _ and the expansion of long-term care market demand, so the set can immediately monitor the human body J has also had a number of related patents, and related researchers produce; ==== increase The problem, the garden 'the system _ external power supply mode = should = library = motorcycle "巳" limit and can not provide mobile monitoring and display; such as the public 7 II for wearing the chest * jump monitoring underwear structure", announcement No. 567,831, monitoring device for monitoring the temperature of the teeth, and the second bulletin of the 2nd 〇 ^^: If the battery is used in time, it will not be able to ensure the stability of the ft monitoring at any time. If the announcement No. 528593 is to use the thermoelectric power generation and solar energy rod placement method, the stability of the power can also provide an additional; 1290036 to control the body temperature condition of the human body), but when the user loses balance, falls or shocks The device will not work. In addition, in the aforementioned related patents, the sensor that senses the physiological signal of the human body must be separately located in each part of the human body, so that it is more difficult and difficult to achieve the different products of the Wei. The purpose of miniaturization. In this case, the inventor, with his many years of experience, has been researched and developed through continuous research and development - it is sufficient for the stable and normal operation of the self-contained device, and the sense = the acceleration of the human body, the direction of the human body, and the county of life. Improve the effectiveness of financial use ϋ 'This is the design purpose of the invention. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a physiological signal monitoring device, which is capable of driving the vibration of the human body to the micro-generator connection-energy storage device. The U-generator 4 is generated by the action, and the micro-generator can generate electricity by itself to supply the power required for the device to operate, and the stored energy can store the electric energy for use in a timely manner; thereby, the present invention = It is necessary to make the money plugged in (4) to expand the use of the power, and there is no problem of power failure caused by the use of the battery, and then Daqingsi apologizes for the normal operation. Another object of the present invention is to provide a physiological signal monitoring device, wherein the bean system can sense the acceleration of the measured object by using the amplitude and vibration frequency change of the signal 撷__Nylay rib. , the direction of motion and the phenomenon of life, so that it acts as a sensor; thereby, the invention can be used to transmit the signal to the shouting module for digital processing and transmission to the far end. The monitoring terminal host further reduces the cost and miniaturization. Another object of the present invention is to provide a physiological signal monitoring device, which is connected to a control module module, and the control panel module can receive And the physiological data is displayed, and the user data is input through the control unit, so that the module can compare the user data of the § level with the physiological signal to display whether it is different or not, and is directly read by the user. reference. 1290036 [Embodiment] Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention utilizes a planar coil 2 formed by a magnetic force that can be magnetically excited by a human being. The structure is composed of =22 (using a high depth and width • ΐιΓι®; !Γ; Τ ^ With high and deep width = , " ιί-^r^ into a film, here: hang: seven by the iron overturned alloy to produce a high ^ ^ = 2 back mosquito metal layer 122 stimulates the electric device 11 , • with the vibration device 1 The device 1 3 is disposed directly above the electric device 1 1 , and the device is suspended from the electric device 1 1 to hold a gap i ^ tooth coat, 13 to induce electric The space between the device 11 and the vibrating device 12 is maintained, and the tilting degree of the hanging member 121-shocking 11 disc vibration dream w1 η13 can be adjusted, and the displacement amount of the lure device can be adjusted, so as to refer to the second and the second. ^, causing vibration (four)! j diagram, the micro-generator 1Q of the present invention is affected by external factors 1 2 by the suspension of the suspension 1 2 1 inertia up and down movement 'to make vibration 1 fK _ electric device 1 1 magnetic circuit 1 The induced magnetic field in the planar coil planar coil 1121 of 1 2 generates current output energy. (About the aforementioned micro 1 = ^ set = 5 and the drive of the present invention The electric power of the patent No. 9120898G), the structure of the structure, or the direct device of the inventor of the present invention may be installed on the service_ of the _ person or provide ί===: 1; micro-generator 1 体, system? 20, so that when the two generators 10 are connected to an energy storage device, each (4) =;; jump stop without * by the micro-generator 1 〇 Automated power generation • The required power to send an emergency help signal; due to the inertial motion generated by the jin, the body generates electricity, because the towel 5 and; ^§=彳彳谨3 Q '以#| Take the micro power generation vibration The vibration == number, and the signal is transmitted to the signal fox = the body is used as a sensor; if the human body is in normal motion, it can be i" and the result of the _ result is to turn the money to the heart, if sudden =, smart Acceleration' can be used as a fall test. If the heartbeat stops beating; ί=^Γ; the signal processing module 40 receives the physiological signal and then; ίί: ί= J 透 f 无;, Module 5 〇 The sensory data transmission butterfly # 彳 彳 知 知 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机 主机The signal processing module 40 can also be connected to the memory unit, the alarm unit 8 and the warning unit 8 to store the received signal data, and to issue a warning sound f at different times to remind the user of the attention of the age. , · Again, the signal, take the module 3 Q measurement circuit includes a pre-compensation circuit, a temperature compensation circuit, a 低频-type low-frequency filter and an amplifying circuit; wherein the pre-compensation circuit is for the micro-generator sensing element The pre-pressing action causes the drift of the human physiological signal, and the signal waveform compensation is reset to zero; the temperature compensation circuit is used to zero the signal waveform compensation for the thermal effect of the pressure, the thermocouple phenomenon of the integrated circuit and the body temperature; The low-frequency filtering and amplifying circuit is for the south frequency noise generated by the friction of the displacement action of the micro-generator sensing component relative to the physiological signal of the human body, and the signal is amplified and filtered 1290036, so the signal capturing module 30 can be stabilized. Accurately capture the signal from the drum generator 1 , and transmit it to the signal processing module 4 〇. Referring to FIG. 5, the signal processing module 4 of the present invention is further connected to a control panel module 90. The control panel module 90 is receivable and can be displayed by the display unit 100. Processing the physical data obtained by the module 4, and inputting the user data through a control unit, so that the signal processing module 4 analyzes the user data and the raw number, and the sum is f. Read the reference directly. In view of the above, the invention uses the micro-generator to generate electricity by itself to supply the power 'not only the stable operation of the device, but also the component required for the force, and the miniaturized personal silk. Seeing the skill as a deep sense of practicality and entry, but did not see the same: 'and then the invention patent application requirements, 提出 提出 提出 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙Schematic diagram of the operation of the micro-generator of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the operation of the micro-generator of the present invention. The main structure of the present invention is shown in the schematic diagram of the architecture of another embodiment of the present invention. Generator brother 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 1 : The electric device 1 1 1 : the base layer 1 1 2 · The magnetic circuit 1 2: the vibration device 121 · the suspension 13 · the support device 1 3 ; The electric device 1 3 1 : gap 1121 : planar coil 12 2 : metal layer 11 alloy layer 1290036 2 0 : energy storage device 3 0 : signal acquisition module 4 0 : signal processing module 5 0 : wireless communication module 6 0 : Monitor terminal host 7 0 : Memory unit 8 0 ··Alarm unit 9 0 : Control Panel module 1 0 0 : display unit 1 10 : control unit

Claims (1)

1290036 、申請專利範圍: •一種生理訊號監測装置,复将白杯古· 微發電機:其係^人體震動_能轉換為電磁能,並 作為裝置驅動之電源; 訊號揭取模組:其係擷取微發電機因震動所造成之振幅 及振頻變化訊號; 訊號處理模組:其係接收訊號擷取模組傳輸之生理訊 號,並進行數位處理,以獲致人體之生 理資料; 無線通訊模組:其係將訊號處理模組所獲致之生理資料 _ 傳輸至遠端之監控端主機; 士、土 =1利用微發電機的自體發電及感測作用,即可 醫ί處’以利作即時的 2 第1項所述之生理訊號監測裝置,該微 誘電褒置:=有—基層,於基層設有—賴及導磁結 震動裝置n誘魏置之上方,聽財-震動空 二上具有一懸吊件,該懸吊件上具有一 一 磁性潯膜層; 支按衣置.m誘魏置與震練置間,而使震動裝 芯吊於誘電裝置之正上方,且使誘 ΐίϊΐί有一間隙,以提供震‘裝 號生理訊號監測裝置,該訊 將訊號波奴人财觀叙雜作用,而 3 l29〇〇36 4 7 8 9 •依申請專利範圍gi項所述之生理訊號監測裝置, 號擷取模組係具有溫度補償電路,以針對壓力、積奶雷 電偶現象及人龍溫之触應,而將訊號波形補 睛f利範圍第1項職之生理訊號監測裝置,該旬 取杈組係具有微型低頻濾波以及放大電路,以 =1§„感,元件位移動作的摩擦所產生相對於人許、 • 訊號之高頻雜訊,而將訊號放大並加以過濾。旦 明專利範圍第1項所述之生理訊號監測裝置,1 結—儲能裝置,以於人體心跳停^而 it由嘁發電機自體發電時,緊急提供裝置作動所需之 月13。 ^申睛專利範圍第丨項所述之生理訊號監測裝置,其中 模組係可連結—記憶單元,以儲存獲致U 請專利範圍第1項所述之生理訊號監測裝置,立 =處理Ϊ組係可連結-警示單元’於異常時發:警 不耳善,以提醒使用者或旁人注意。 =申睛專利範圍帛工項所述之生理訊號監測裝置, ==_組1!可連結一控軸模組,該控制面板 處理制早凡,以供輸入使用者資料’使得訊號 权〔且可將該使用者資料與生理訊號比對分析。 ,申請專利範圍第9項所述之生理訊號監測,其 ^該控制面板模組更可連結一顯示單元,以‘ ‘ 1訊號處理模組所獲得之生理資料,並顯示出異 吊’而供使用者直接讀取參考。 / ⑧1290036, the scope of application for patents: • A physiological signal monitoring device, the complex white cup Gu·micro generator: its system ^ human body vibration _ can be converted into electromagnetic energy, and as a device-driven power supply; signal removal module: its system Taking the amplitude and vibration frequency change signal caused by the vibration of the micro-generator; the signal processing module: receiving the physiological signal transmitted by the module, and performing digital processing to obtain the physiological data of the human body; Group: It transmits the physiological data obtained by the signal processing module to the remote monitoring host; Shi, soil=1 uses the self-generated power and sensing function of the micro-generator, so that it can be used For the physiological signal monitoring device according to the first item, the micro-inducing device:=there is a base layer, and the base layer is provided with a magnetic vibration device n above the lure, and the financial-vibration is empty. The second one has a suspension member, and the suspension member has a magnetic enamel film layer; the support device is placed between the device and the seismic device, and the vibration core is suspended directly above the electric device. Make temptation ίϊΐί There is a gap to provide the earthquake's physiological signal monitoring device, which will signal the signal of the slaves, and 3 l29〇〇36 4 7 8 9 • Physiological signal monitoring as described in the patent application scope gi The device, the number capture module has a temperature compensation circuit for the pressure, the milk thunder phenomenon and the human body temperature, and the signal waveform is added to the first position of the physiological signal monitoring device. The 杈 杈 杈 具有 has a miniature low-frequency filter and an amplifying circuit, which amplifies and filters the signal with the friction of the component displacement action, which is generated by the friction of the component displacement action. The physiological signal monitoring device according to the first item of the patent scope, 1 knot-storage device, is used for the heartbeat stop of the human body, and when the generator generates electricity by itself, the month required for the operation of the device is urgently provided. The physiological signal monitoring device according to the scope of the third aspect of the invention, wherein the module is connectable to a memory unit for storing the physiological signal monitoring device according to the first item of the patent scope, and the processing group can be connected. The knot-warning unit 'sends when abnormal: the police are not good at the ear, to remind the user or others to pay attention. = The physical signal monitoring device described in the scope of the patent scope, ==_ group 1! can be connected to a control shaft The module, the control panel processing system for inputting the user data 'to make the signal right [and the user data can be compared with the physiological signal. The physiological signal monitoring described in claim 9 of the patent scope, The control panel module can be connected to a display unit, and the physiological data obtained by the '1 signal processing module is displayed, and the different hangings are displayed for the user to directly read the reference.
TW94108236A 2005-03-17 2005-03-17 Physiological signal monitoring device TWI290036B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI451069B (en) * 2009-03-20 2014-09-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Portable electronic apparatus and motion sensor
CN106037649A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-26 江苏南大五维电子科技有限公司 Wearable acquisition device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI451069B (en) * 2009-03-20 2014-09-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Portable electronic apparatus and motion sensor
CN106037649A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-26 江苏南大五维电子科技有限公司 Wearable acquisition device

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