TWI288992B - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI288992B
TWI288992B TW93106916A TW93106916A TWI288992B TW I288992 B TWI288992 B TW I288992B TW 93106916 A TW93106916 A TW 93106916A TW 93106916 A TW93106916 A TW 93106916A TW I288992 B TWI288992 B TW I288992B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gland
electrical connector
pressing portion
arm
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
TW93106916A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200533008A (en
Inventor
Guo-Jun Xu
Original Assignee
Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW93106916A priority Critical patent/TWI288992B/en
Priority to JP2004004629U priority patent/JP3107000U/en
Publication of TW200533008A publication Critical patent/TW200533008A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI288992B publication Critical patent/TWI288992B/en

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Abstract

An electrical connector is provided for terminating a flat circuit. The connector includes a dielectric housing, a plurality of terminals received in the housing and an actuator pivotally mounted on the housing. The housing defines a plurality of slots and passageways for receiving the terminals, and the actuator can rotate between an open position allowing insertion of the flat circuit and a closed position biasing the flat circuit against the contacting portions of the terminals. The actuator defines a pair of cams at opposite ends received in corresponding pivotal recesses of the housing, each cam defining a flange projecting outwardly received in corresponding grooves. A protrusion protruding from an inner wall of the housing is received in the top room of the grooves respectively. The actuator can rotate about the center of the pivotal recesses.

Description

1288992 v 九、發明說明: 【技術領域】 本創作係關於一種電連接器,尤指一種用於插接柔性 電路板之電連接器。 【先前技術】 現有用於連接柔性電路板之電連接器一般包括絕緣本 體、旋轉組接於絕緣本體上之壓蓋以及收容於絕緣本體内 之導電端子。壓蓋可在開啟和閉合位置間轉動,當壓蓋旋 轉至閉合位置時,柔性電路板與絕緣本體内之端子達成電 性導接;當壓蓋旋轉至開啟位置時,柔性電路板與端子之 電性連接解除,此時,可以將柔性電路板取出。請參閱第 一圖及第二圖所示,中國專利申請第200320110393.9號揭 不一種電連接器ό,其包括絕緣本體7、可旋轉地組接於絕 緣本體7之壓蓋8以及設於絕緣本體7内之交錯排布之第一 端子70與第二端子72。 其中,壓蓋8兩端分別設有半圓形凸塊86,凸塊86容置 於絕緣本體7兩端設置之容納槽282中並可於其中轉動。壓 盍8之上表面上設有交錯排列之長槽80以及短槽82,長槽80 之後端部設有凸輪84。第二端子72包括插入部72〇 、從插入 部720延伸出之呈三層排列之上支撐部722、第二接觸部 724、下支撐部726及第二焊接部728。上支撐部722設有一 凹口 73〇,用來承接壓蓋8上之凸輪84並允許凸輪84在其内 方疋轉組叙完成後,壓蓋8以凸輪84之中心軸線為旋轉中心 在開啟位置與閉合位置間旋轉。 6 1288992 然,上述情形中,壓蓋8以凸輪84之中心軸線為旋轉中 心旋轉必然要求壓蓋8上之凸輪8 4之中心設置於一條直線 上,相應就要求較高之製造精度及裝配精度,從而增加了 生產成本、降低了生產效率。並且,插入柔性電路板( 如第二圖虛線部分所示)後,當壓蓋8旋轉至閉合位置時, 壓蓋8因受到第一端子70與第二端子72之正向力而易產生 從絕緣本體7中鬆脫之現象。 鑒於此,實有必要提供一種改進之電連接器,以克服 上述電連接器之缺失。 【發明内容】 本創作之目的係提供一種便於裝配之電連接器。 本創作之另一目的係提供一種可防止壓蓋在旋轉過程 中因受到導電端子之正向力而從絕緣本體中鬆脫之電連接 器。 本創作之電連接器,用於插接柔性電路板,其包括絕 緣本體、收容於絕緣本體内部之導電端子以及旋轉組接於 絕緣本體上並與導電端子配合之壓蓋;絕緣本體設有通槽 以及收容槽;導電端子收容於上述通槽以及收容槽内,其 設有與柔性電路板電性接觸之接觸部以及按壓部;壓蓋, 可在開啟位置與閉合位置間轉動,其設有收容端子按壓部 之收容孔以及施壓部;壓蓋兩端設有旋轉軸,旋轉軸上設 有凸出之支撐塊,絕緣本體上對應於旋轉軸位置設有容置 旋轉軸於其内旋轉之樞接槽,絕緣本體另設有容置支撐塊 於其内旋轉之凹槽,壓蓋在開啟與閉合位置間以樞接槽之 1288992 V! 旋轉軸線為旋轉中心轉動,當壓蓋旋轉至開啟位置時,端 子之按壓部與壓蓋之施壓部之間設有空隙。 與習知技術相比,本創作之電連接器避免了在壓蓋上 設置若干個凸輪之複雜結構,而只需在壓蓋兩端分別設置 一旋轉軸,絕緣本體上對應旋轉軸之位置設置可容納旋轉 軸於其内旋轉之樞接槽。製造中只需保證兩端樞接槽之旋 轉軸線在一條直線上即可,從而極大降低對製造精度及安 裝精度之要求,進而降低生產成本、提高生產效率。同時, 壓蓋之旋轉軸上延伸設置一支撐塊容置在絕緣本體上對應 之凹槽中,凹槽上方從絕緣本體一内侧壁上延伸設有凸 塊,該凸塊可以在壓蓋之旋轉過程中與支撐塊抵接,從而 防止壓蓋因受到導電端子之正向力作用而從絕緣本體中鬆 脫。 【實施方式】 請參閱第三圖所示,本創作之電連接器1,係用來連接 柔性電路板(未圖示)等片狀物件與電路板(未圖示)。 其包括絕緣本體2、可旋轉地組接於絕緣本體2之壓蓋3、收 容在絕緣本體2内部之導電端子4以及卡持在絕緣本體2兩 侧之金屬耳5。 請結合參閱第四圖,絕緣本體2包括呈縱長形之收容部 20、自收容部20垂直延伸出來之呈縱長形之承接部22以及 自收容部20縱長兩端垂直延伸出來之兩擋臂24。其中,收 容部20與承接部22相接合之一面上設有若干通槽200。承接 部22上於與每一通槽200相應處設有若干收容槽220,該等 1288992 收容槽220係沿承接部22橫向方向、貫穿承接部22前後設計 之。擋臂24與收容部20、承接部22係一體設計,擋臂以於 其内側與承接部22相接合處設有樞接槽240,於樞接槽240 旁罪近擋臂24外側處設有凹槽242,該凹槽242係與樞接槽 240貫通。凹槽242於與擋臂24相交處形成一内側壁242〇 : 凸塊244從内侧壁2420延伸出來並容置於凹槽242之上部, 沿絕緣本體2橫向方向,凸塊244前端與擋臂24—體相連, 後端與擋臂24之間留有間隙。擋臂24於其兩侧自前向後貫 穿設有容納孔246,擋臂24自其前端垂直延伸設有突出部 248,突出部248為緊鄰容納孔246設置。突出部248設有上 表面2480、侧面2482、下表面2484以及前表面2486,上表 面2480為一低於與突出部248相連之擋臂24之其他部分之 台階面。 睛結合參閱第三圖和第五圖,壓蓋3包括呈縱長形之基 部30、自基部30縱長方向兩側延伸設置之旋轉軸32以及自 旋轉軸32兩端分別延伸設置之支撐塊34。基部3〇于壓蓋3 方疋轉至閉合狀態時接合於絕緣本體2之承接部22上,其包括 上壁300、與上壁300相對之底壁3〇2、與上壁3〇〇和底壁3〇2 前端垂直相交之前壁304以及與上壁300和底壁302後端斜 交之後壁306。前壁304向内凹設有兩缺口 3040,以方便操 作壓盍3。後壁306為一斜面,其向内凹設有若干收容孔 3060,該等收容孔3060並非通孔。請結合參閱第八圖,壓 蓋3之後端設有施壓部3062,用於在壓蓋3旋轉至閉合狀態 之日守候抵壓在柔性電路板6上。旋轉軸32收容於絕緣本體2 9 12889921288992 v IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to an electrical connector for plugging a flexible circuit board. [Prior Art] The conventional electrical connector for connecting a flexible circuit board generally includes an insulating body, a gland which is rotatably coupled to the insulative housing, and a conductive terminal received in the insulating body. The gland can be rotated between the open and closed positions, and when the gland is rotated to the closed position, the flexible circuit board and the terminal of the insulating body are electrically connected; when the gland is rotated to the open position, the flexible circuit board and the terminal are The electrical connection is released and the flexible circuit board can be removed at this time. Referring to the first and second figures, the Chinese Patent Application No. 200320110393.9 discloses an electrical connector assembly including an insulative housing 7, a gland 8 rotatably assembled to the insulative housing 7, and an insulative housing. The first terminal 70 and the second terminal 72 are staggered in 7 . The two ends of the gland 8 are respectively provided with semi-circular protrusions 86. The protrusions 86 are received in the receiving slots 282 disposed at opposite ends of the insulative housing 7 and are rotatable therein. The upper surface of the press 8 is provided with a staggered long groove 80 and a short groove 82. The long groove 80 is provided with a cam 84 at the rear end. The second terminal 72 includes an insertion portion 72A, a three-layer upper support portion 722 extending from the insertion portion 720, a second contact portion 724, a lower support portion 726, and a second welded portion 728. The upper support portion 722 is provided with a notch 73〇 for receiving the cam 84 on the gland 8 and allowing the cam 84 to be rotated in the inner side thereof. The gland 8 is opened with the central axis of the cam 84 as the center of rotation. Rotate between position and closed position. 6 1288992 However, in the above case, the rotation of the gland 8 with the central axis of the cam 84 as the center of rotation necessarily requires that the center of the cam 8 4 on the gland 8 be placed on a straight line, which requires higher manufacturing precision and assembly precision. , thereby increasing production costs and reducing production efficiency. Moreover, after the flexible circuit board is inserted (as shown by the broken line in the second figure), when the gland 8 is rotated to the closed position, the gland 8 is easily generated by the positive force of the first terminal 70 and the second terminal 72. The phenomenon of loosening in the insulating body 7. In view of this, it is necessary to provide an improved electrical connector to overcome the above-described lack of electrical connectors. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector that is easy to assemble. Another object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector that prevents the gland from being released from the insulative housing by the positive force of the conductive terminals during rotation. The electrical connector of the present invention is used for plugging a flexible circuit board, comprising an insulative housing, a conductive terminal received in the inner portion of the insulative housing, and a gland which is rotatably coupled to the insulative housing and cooperates with the conductive terminal; a slot and a receiving slot; the conductive terminal is received in the through slot and the receiving slot, and is provided with a contact portion and a pressing portion electrically contacting the flexible circuit board; and the pressing cover is rotatable between the open position and the closed position, and is provided a receiving hole and a pressing portion of the pressing portion of the terminal; a rotating shaft is disposed at both ends of the pressing cover, and a protruding supporting block is disposed on the rotating shaft, and the insulating body is disposed to rotate within the rotating shaft corresponding to the position of the rotating shaft The pivoting groove, the insulating body is further provided with a groove for accommodating the supporting block therein, and the gland is rotated between the opening and closing positions by pivoting the 1288992 V! rotation axis as a center of rotation, when the gland is rotated to When the position is opened, a gap is provided between the pressing portion of the terminal and the pressing portion of the gland. Compared with the prior art, the electrical connector of the present invention avoids the complicated structure of providing a plurality of cams on the gland, and only needs to provide a rotating shaft on both ends of the gland, and the position of the corresponding rotating shaft on the insulating body is set. The pivoting groove for rotating the rotating shaft therein can be accommodated. In manufacturing, it is only necessary to ensure that the rotation axes of the pivoting grooves at both ends are in a straight line, thereby greatly reducing the requirements for manufacturing precision and mounting precision, thereby reducing production costs and improving production efficiency. At the same time, a supporting block extending on the rotating shaft of the gland is received in a corresponding groove on the insulating body, and a convex block is extended from an inner side wall of the insulating body, and the protruding block can be rotated in the gland. During the process, it abuts against the support block, thereby preventing the gland from coming loose from the insulating body due to the positive force of the conductive terminal. [Embodiment] Referring to Fig. 3, the electrical connector 1 of the present invention is used to connect a sheet member such as a flexible circuit board (not shown) to a circuit board (not shown). It comprises an insulative housing 2, a gland 3 rotatably assembled to the insulative housing 2, a conductive terminal 4 housed inside the insulative housing 2, and a metal lug 5 held on both sides of the insulative housing 2. Referring to FIG. 4 , the insulative housing 2 includes an elongated receiving portion 20 , a longitudinally extending receiving portion 22 extending perpendicularly from the receiving portion 20 , and two extending perpendicularly from the longitudinal ends of the receiving portion 20 . Arm 24. A plurality of through grooves 200 are formed on one surface of the receiving portion 20 and the receiving portion 22. A plurality of receiving slots 220 are defined in the receiving portion 22 corresponding to each of the through slots 200. The 1288992 receiving slots 220 are designed to extend forward and backward through the receiving portion 22 in the lateral direction of the receiving portion 22. The arm 24 is integrally formed with the accommodating portion 20 and the receiving portion 22, and the arm is provided with a pivoting groove 240 at a joint between the inner side and the receiving portion 22, and is disposed at the outer side of the pivoting groove 240 adjacent to the arm 24 The groove 242 is connected to the pivoting groove 240. The recess 242 forms an inner side wall 242 at the intersection with the stop arm 24: the protrusion 244 extends from the inner side wall 2420 and is received above the recess 242, along the lateral direction of the insulative housing 2, the front end of the bump 244 and the stop arm The 24-body is connected, leaving a gap between the rear end and the stop arm 24. The blocking arm 24 is provided with a receiving hole 246 extending from the front to the rear on the two sides thereof. The blocking arm 24 extends perpendicularly from the front end thereof with a protruding portion 248, and the protruding portion 248 is disposed adjacent to the receiving hole 246. The projection 248 is provided with an upper surface 2480, a side surface 2482, a lower surface 2484 and a front surface 2486. The upper surface 2480 is a stepped surface lower than the other portions of the stop arm 24 connected to the projection 248. Referring to the third and fifth figures, the gland 3 includes a base portion 30 having a longitudinal shape, a rotation shaft 32 extending from both sides in the longitudinal direction of the base portion 30, and a support block extending from both ends of the rotation shaft 32, respectively. 34. The base portion 3 is joined to the receiving portion 22 of the insulative housing 2 when the gland 3 is turned to the closed state, and includes an upper wall 300, a bottom wall 3〇 opposite to the upper wall 300, and an upper wall 3〇〇. The front end of the bottom wall 3〇2 perpendicularly intersects the front wall 304 and the rear wall 306 which is oblique to the rear end of the upper wall 300 and the bottom wall 302. The front wall 304 is recessed inwardly with two notches 3040 to facilitate operation of the compression jaws 3. The rear wall 306 is a sloped surface, and a plurality of receiving holes 3060 are recessed inwardly. The receiving holes 3060 are not through holes. Referring to the eighth drawing, the rear end of the gland 3 is provided with a pressing portion 3062 for waiting to be pressed against the flexible circuit board 6 on the day when the gland 3 is rotated to the closed state. The rotating shaft 32 is received in the insulating body 2 9 1288992

V 兩端之樞接槽240中並可於其内旋轉,支撐塊34收容於樞接 槽240旁之凹槽242中並可於凸塊244抵接。在本實施方中, 旋轉軸32為半圓柱形,支撐塊34為圓柱環之一部分。旋轉 軸32包括頂面320以及樞接面322,支撐塊34設有第一抵接 面340以及第二抵接面342。與之相應,絕緣本體2上樞接槽 240與旋轉軸32相接觸之接觸面、凹槽242與支撐塊34之第 二抵接面342相接觸之接觸面以及凸塊244與支撐塊34之第 一抵接面340相接觸之接觸面亦為光滑之圓弧面。且,旋轉 軸32之頂面320與基部30之上壁300平齊,頂面32〇與樞接面 322之隶低點間之距離大於基部3〇上壁3〇〇與底壁3〇2之最 低點間之距離。 清結合參閱弟六圖和第七圖,組裝完成後,旋轉軸U 谷置在枢接槽240中’支撐塊34容置在凹槽242中,當壓苗3 在開啟與閉合位置間以絕緣本體2之樞接槽240之旋轉轴線 為旋轉中心轉動時,支撐塊34抵接在凸塊244上,可以防止 壓蓋3因受到導電端子4之正向力而從絕緣本體2中鬆脫。 請繼繽參閱第三圖’導電端子4包括接觸臂40、與接觸 臂40相對設置之支撐臂42以及連接接觸臂40舆支撐臂42之 連接臂44。組裝時,導電端子4從靠近絕緣本體2收容部2〇 之一側插入,端子4之接觸臂40收容在絕緣本體2之收容槽 220中,支撐臂42收容於絕緣本體2之收容部20之通槽2〇〇 中。請結合參閱第八圖、第九圖、第十圖,接觸臂4〇之自 由末端設有與柔性電路板6電性接觸之接觸部400,支撐臂 42比接觸臂40稍短,支撐臂42之自由末端設有按壓部42〇, 1288992 ,收容在壓蓋3之收容孔3_中並可于其内自由旋轉。當麼 蓋3旋轉至閉合狀態時,按壓部42〇按壓在壓蓋3之施廉部 3062上,給施壓部驗—向下力,從而迫使施㈣3〇62緊 密按壓在柔性電路板6上,使得柔性電路板6與導電端子4 之接觸部400緊密接觸並防止壓蓋3因受到導電端子4向上 之力而造成壓蓋3掀開’進而保證柔性電路板6與端子4之間 之可罪、穩定之電性連接。支撐臂42之遠離自由末端之另 一端朝向接觸臂40設有倒刺422,當導電端子4插入絕緣本 體2後,可以防止導電端子4從絕緣本體2中退出。連接臂44 之尾部設有焊接部440 ’用於焊接至印刷電路板(未圖乔) 上。 請繼續參閱第三圖,金屬耳5包括底部50、自底部50 一端延伸設置之側部52、自侧部52頂端平行底部50設置之 上臂54以及自側部52側端垂直延伸之固持臂%。請結合參 閱第六圖、第七圖,組裝時,將金屬耳5之固持臂56插入絕 緣本體2兩侧之容納孔246中,金屬耳5之底部5〇、侧部52、 上臂54分別緊密結合在絕緣本體2之突出部248之下表面 2484、側面2482、上表面2480上,並且,其底部5〇焊接在 電路板(未圖示)上,以此提高整個連接器1與電路板結合 之穩定性。 請參閱第八圖,係如第六圖中沿I - I方向所示之剖視 圖。此時壓蓋3處於開啟狀態時,壓蓋3之施壓部3062與端 子4之按壓部4 2 0之間有微小間隙。當壓蓋3旋轉至第九圖所 禾之位置時,施壓部3062才開始與按壓部420接觸。當壓蓋 11 1288992 3旋轉至第十圖所示之閉合位置時,按壓部420緊密按壓在 施壓部3062上,給該施壓部3062—個向下之支撐力,從而 保證施壓部3062緊密抵壓在柔性電路板6上,進而保證柔性 電路板6和端子4間可靠、穩定之電性連接。 綜合上述,本創作確已符合發明專利之要件,爰依法 提出專利申請。惟,以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例, 舉凡熟悉本創作技藝之人士援依本創作之精神所作之等效 修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋在以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡单說明】 第一圖係一種習知電連接器之立體分解圖。 第二圖係第一圖所示電連接器組合後之剖視圖。 第三圖係本創作電連接器之立體分解圖。 第四圖係第三圖中所示A部分之放大視圖。 第五圖係第三圖中所示B部分之放大視圖。 第六圖係本創作電連接器之壓蓋處於開啟狀態時之立體組 合圖。 第七圖係本創作電連接器之壓蓋處於閉合狀態時之立體組 合圖。 第八圖係如第六圖中沿I - I方向之剖視圖。 第九圖係如第六圖中將壓蓋旋轉一定位置時沿方向I - I 之剖視圖。 第十圖係如第七圖中沿π - Π方向之剖視圖。 12 1288992The pivoting slots 240 of the two ends are rotatable therein, and the supporting block 34 is received in the recess 242 beside the pivoting slot 240 and abuts against the bumps 244. In the present embodiment, the rotating shaft 32 is a semi-cylindrical shape, and the support block 34 is a part of the cylindrical ring. The rotating shaft 32 includes a top surface 320 and a pivoting surface 322. The supporting block 34 is provided with a first abutting surface 340 and a second abutting surface 342. Correspondingly, the contact surface of the insulating body 2 on which the pivoting groove 240 contacts the rotating shaft 32, the contact surface where the groove 242 contacts the second abutting surface 342 of the supporting block 34, and the bump 244 and the supporting block 34 The contact surface where the first abutting surface 340 contacts is also a smooth arc surface. Moreover, the top surface 320 of the rotating shaft 32 is flush with the upper wall 300 of the base portion 30, and the distance between the top surface 32 〇 and the lower point of the pivoting surface 322 is greater than the base 3 〇 upper wall 3 〇〇 and the bottom wall 3 〇 2 The distance between the lowest points. Referring to the sixth and seventh figures, after the assembly is completed, the rotating shaft U valley is placed in the pivoting groove 240. The supporting block 34 is accommodated in the groove 242, and the pressing seedling 3 is insulated between the open and closed positions. When the rotation axis of the pivoting groove 240 of the body 2 is rotated about the center of rotation, the support block 34 abuts on the protrusion 244, which prevents the gland 3 from being released from the insulating body 2 due to the positive force of the conductive terminal 4. . Referring to the third figure, the conductive terminal 4 includes a contact arm 40, a support arm 42 disposed opposite the contact arm 40, and a connecting arm 44 connecting the contact arm 40 and the support arm 42. During the assembly, the conductive terminal 4 is inserted from one side of the housing portion 2 of the insulative housing 2, and the contact arm 40 of the terminal 4 is received in the receiving slot 220 of the insulative housing 2, and the supporting arm 42 is received in the receiving portion 20 of the insulative housing 2. Pass through the slot 2 。. Referring to the eighth, ninth, and tenth drawings, the free end of the contact arm 4 is provided with a contact portion 400 in electrical contact with the flexible circuit board 6. The support arm 42 is slightly shorter than the contact arm 40, and the support arm 42 The free end is provided with a pressing portion 42A, 1288992, and is accommodated in the receiving hole 3_ of the gland 3 and is rotatable therein. When the cover 3 is rotated to the closed state, the pressing portion 42 is pressed against the mortise portion 3062 of the gland 3, and the pressing portion is inspected for downward force, thereby forcing the (4) 3 〇 62 to be pressed tightly on the flexible circuit board 6. So that the flexible circuit board 6 is in close contact with the contact portion 400 of the conductive terminal 4 and prevents the gland 3 from being cleaved by the upward force of the conductive terminal 4, thereby ensuring the connection between the flexible circuit board 6 and the terminal 4. Sin, stable electrical connection. The other end of the support arm 42 away from the free end is provided with a barb 422 toward the contact arm 40. When the conductive terminal 4 is inserted into the insulating body 2, the conductive terminal 4 can be prevented from being withdrawn from the insulating body 2. The tail of the connecting arm 44 is provided with a soldering portion 440' for soldering to a printed circuit board (not shown). Referring to the third figure, the metal ear 5 includes a bottom portion 50, a side portion 52 extending from one end of the bottom portion 50, a top arm 54 disposed from the top end portion of the side portion 52, and a holding arm portion extending perpendicularly from the side end portion of the side portion 52. . Referring to the sixth figure and the seventh figure, when assembling, the holding arms 56 of the metal ear 5 are inserted into the receiving holes 246 on both sides of the insulating body 2, and the bottom 5 〇, the side 52 and the upper arm 54 of the metal ear 5 are respectively tightly closed. It is bonded to the lower surface 2484, the side surface 2482, the upper surface 2480 of the protruding portion 248 of the insulative housing 2, and the bottom portion 5〇 is soldered on the circuit board (not shown), thereby improving the integration of the entire connector 1 with the circuit board. Stability. Please refer to the eighth figure, which is a cross-sectional view taken along the I - I direction in the sixth figure. At this time, when the gland 3 is in the open state, there is a slight gap between the pressing portion 3062 of the cap 3 and the pressing portion 4 2 0 of the terminal 4. When the gland 3 is rotated to the position of the ninth figure, the pressing portion 3062 starts to come into contact with the pressing portion 420. When the gland 11 1288992 3 is rotated to the closed position shown in the tenth figure, the pressing portion 420 is tightly pressed against the pressing portion 3062, and the pressing portion 3062 is provided with a downward supporting force, thereby ensuring the pressing portion 3062. It is tightly pressed against the flexible circuit board 6, thereby ensuring a reliable and stable electrical connection between the flexible circuit board 6 and the terminal 4. In summary, the creation has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent and has filed a patent application in accordance with the law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art to the spirit of the present invention are intended to be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is an exploded perspective view of a conventional electrical connector. The second figure is a cross-sectional view of the assembled electrical connector shown in the first figure. The third figure is an exploded perspective view of the present electrical connector. The fourth figure is an enlarged view of the portion A shown in the third figure. The fifth figure is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in the third figure. The sixth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the gland of the present electrical connector when it is in an open state. The seventh figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the gland of the present electrical connector in a closed state. The eighth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the I - I direction as in the sixth drawing. The ninth diagram is a cross-sectional view along the direction I - I when the gland is rotated by a certain position as in the sixth figure. The tenth figure is a cross-sectional view along the π - Π direction as in the seventh figure. 12 1288992

rT 【主要組件符號說明】 電連接器 1 收容部 20 承接部 22 擋臂 24 凹槽 242 凸塊 244 突出部 248 侧面 2482 前表面 2486 基部 30 底壁 302 缺口 3040 收容孔 3060 旋轉軸 32 柩接面 322 第一抵接面 340 導電端子 4 接觸部 400 按壓部 420 連接臂 44 金屬耳 5 侧部 52 固持臂 56 絕緣本體 2 通槽 200 收容槽 220 樞接槽 240 内側壁 2420 容納孔 246 上表面 2480 下表面 2484 壓蓋 3 上壁 300 前壁 304 後壁 306 施壓部 3062 頂面 320 支撐塊 34 第二抵接面 342 接觸臂 40 支撐臂 42 倒刺 422 焊接部 440 底部 50 上臂 54 柔性電路板 6 13rT [Main component symbol description] Electrical connector 1 accommodating portion 20 receiving portion 22 arm 24 groove 242 bump 244 protruding portion 248 side 2482 front surface 2486 base portion 30 bottom wall 302 notch 3040 receiving hole 3060 rotating shaft 32 柩 joint 322 first abutting surface 340 conductive terminal 4 contact portion 400 pressing portion 420 connecting arm 44 metal lug 5 side portion 52 holding arm 56 insulating body 2 through slot 200 receiving groove 220 pivoting groove 240 inner side wall 2420 receiving hole 246 upper surface 2480 Lower surface 2484 Gland 3 Upper wall 300 Front wall 304 Rear wall 306 Pressing portion 3062 Top surface 320 Support block 34 Second abutment surface 342 Contact arm 40 Support arm 42 Barb 422 Weld 440 Bottom 50 Upper arm 54 Flexible circuit board 6 13

Claims (1)

1288992 十、申請專利範圍 1.一種電連接器,用於插接柔性電路板,其包括: 絕緣本體,其設有複數收容槽; 導電端子,係收容於上述收容槽内,其設有與柔性電 路板電性接觸之接觸部以及按壓部; 壓蓋,可在開啟位置與閉合位置間轉動,其設有與端 子按壓部配合之施壓部;其中, 壓蓋兩端設有旋轉軸,旋轉軸上設有凸出之支撐塊, 絕緣本體上對應於旋轉軸位置設有容置旋轉軸於其内旋轉 之樞接槽,絕緣本體另設有容置支撐塊於其内旋轉之凹 槽,壓蓋在開啟與閉合位置間以樞接槽之旋轉軸線為旋轉 中心轉動,當壓蓋旋轉至開啟位置時,端子之按壓部與壓 蓋之施壓部之間設有空隙。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器,其中凹槽上方 容置有從絕緣本體一内侧壁延伸出來之凸塊,當壓蓋旋轉 時,支撐塊與凸塊相抵接,以此提供一徑向支撐力,防止 壓蓋在旋轉過程中因受到端子之正向力而鬆脫。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電連接器,其中當壓蓋由 開啟位置旋轉至某一特定位置時,端子之按壓部才開始與 壓蓋之施壓部相接觸。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電連接器,其中當壓蓋旋 轉至閉合位置時,壓蓋之施壓部抵壓在柔性電路板上,同 時端子之按壓部對壓蓋之施壓部施加一按壓力,使得柔性 電路板與端子之接觸部緊密接觸。 14 1288992 r 轟 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電連接器,其中旋轉軸為 半圓柱,樞接槽與旋轉軸相接觸之接觸面為光滑圓弧面。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之電連接器,其中支撐塊為 圓柱環之一部分,凸塊和凹槽分別與支撐塊相接觸之接觸 面為光滑圓孤面。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器,其中壓蓋包括 上壁、與上壁相對之底壁及與上壁和底壁後端斜交之後 壁,該後壁向内凹設有複數收容孔,該收容孔並非通孔。 15 1288992 七、指定代表圖·· (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(三)圖。 (二) 本代表圖之組件符號簡單說明: 電連接器 1 收容部 20 承接部 22 擂臂 24 凹槽 242 凸塊 244 突出部 248 基部 30 底壁 302 缺口 3040 收容孔 3060 支撐塊 34 接觸臂 40 支撐臂 42 倒刺 422 焊接部 440 底部 50 上臂 54 絕緣本體 2 通槽 200 收容槽 220 樞接槽 240 内侧壁 2420 容納孔 246 壓蓋 3 上壁 300 前壁 304 後壁 306 旋轉軸 32 導電端子 4 接觸部 400 按壓部 420 連接臂 44 金屬耳 5 側部 52 固持臂 56 八、本案若有化學式時’請揭不最能顯不發明特徵之化 學式: 51288992 X. Patent Application Area 1. An electrical connector for plugging a flexible circuit board, comprising: an insulative housing, which is provided with a plurality of receiving slots; and a conductive terminal is received in the receiving slot, and is provided with flexibility a contact portion and a pressing portion for electrically contacting the circuit board; the gland is rotatable between an open position and a closed position, and is provided with a pressing portion that cooperates with the terminal pressing portion; wherein the pressing cover is provided with a rotating shaft at both ends thereof, and the rotating portion is rotated The shaft is provided with a protruding support block, and the insulating body is provided with a pivoting groove for accommodating the rotating shaft in the corresponding position of the rotating shaft, and the insulating body is further provided with a groove for accommodating the supporting block to rotate therein. The gland rotates between the open and closed positions with the rotation axis of the pivoting groove as a center of rotation. When the gland is rotated to the open position, a gap is formed between the pressing portion of the terminal and the pressing portion of the gland. 2. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein a bump extending from an inner side wall of the insulative housing is received above the recess, and when the gland is rotated, the support block abuts the bump to This provides a radial support force that prevents the gland from loosening during the rotation due to the positive force of the terminal. 3. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the pressing portion of the terminal comes into contact with the pressing portion of the gland when the gland is rotated from the open position to a specific position. 4. The electrical connector of claim 3, wherein when the gland is rotated to the closed position, the pressing portion of the gland is pressed against the flexible circuit board, and the pressing portion of the terminal applies to the gland The pressing portion applies a pressing force so that the flexible circuit board is in close contact with the contact portion of the terminal. The electrical connector of the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein the rotating shaft is a semi-cylindrical, the contact surface of the pivoting groove in contact with the rotating shaft is a smooth circular arc surface. 6. The electrical connector of claim 5, wherein the support block is a portion of the cylindrical ring, and the contact surface of the bump and the groove respectively contacting the support block is a smooth circular orphan. 7. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the gland comprises an upper wall, a bottom wall opposite the upper wall, and a rear wall that is oblique to the rear ends of the upper and bottom walls, the rear wall being concavely concave A plurality of receiving holes are provided, and the receiving holes are not through holes. 15 1288992 VII. Designation of Representative Representatives (1) The representative representative of the case is: (3). (2) Brief description of the components of the representative figure: Electrical connector 1 accommodating portion 20 receiving portion 22 擂 arm 24 groove 242 244 244 protruding portion 248 base portion 30 bottom wall 302 notch 3040 receiving hole 3060 support block 34 contact arm 40 Support arm 42 barb 422 weld 440 bottom 50 upper arm 54 insulative body 2 through slot 200 receiving slot 220 pivot slot 240 inner side wall 2420 receiving hole 246 gland 3 upper wall 300 front wall 304 rear wall 306 rotating shaft 32 conductive terminal 4 Contact portion 400 pressing portion 420 connecting arm 44 metal lug 5 side portion 52 holding arm 56 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please uncover the chemical formula that does not reveal the most characteristic features: 5
TW93106916A 2004-03-16 2004-03-16 Electrical connector TWI288992B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW93106916A TWI288992B (en) 2004-03-16 2004-03-16 Electrical connector
JP2004004629U JP3107000U (en) 2004-03-16 2004-08-03 Electrical connector for FPC

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW93106916A TWI288992B (en) 2004-03-16 2004-03-16 Electrical connector

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TW200533008A TW200533008A (en) 2005-10-01
TWI288992B true TWI288992B (en) 2007-10-21

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CN205081268U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-03-09 上海莫仕连接器有限公司 Electric connector

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