1286105 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明隸屬一種多層銘板之技術領域，尤指一種運 用於各類電器之控制面板的裝飾銘板及其製造方法，透過 本發明所形成之裝飾銘板，可讓家電、運動器材或工業機 台等之控制面板產生類似皮革的視覺效果與觸感，而能提 升產品的質感。 【先前技術】 按，現有具有顯示器之家電控制面板為了能有效的 保護内部電路，大都係以透明的塑性基板為主，並於印刷 表面飾紋或按鍵標示時預留對應顯示器的透明區，以達保 護内部電路與電子元件的目的，然以塑料為基板所製成的 控制面板可變性有限，其表面最多僅能印製模擬皮革或金 屬的紋路，但其觸感完全無法改變，再者其飾紋通常係採 反向印刷，也就是說以圖案反向方式印飾於基板底面，因 此使用者在觀看或觸摸時，其飾紋係於基板的下方，除了 • 無法感受到其觸感外，同時受到基板厚度的影響，更會產 生視覺落差的反光效果，故其視覺效果亦不佳； 而如直接以皮革做為控制面板的基材，則由於受到 其伸展可變性較大的影響，無法於上方形成準確的對應顯 示器的透孔，再者該透孔無保護膜的設計，也容易造成水 氣或水份滲入損壞内部的電路與電子元件，再加上其保養 維護不易，因此以目前的技術而言，尚無法以真正的皮革 做為控制面板的基材。 1286105 換言之，現有已具體公開或使用的控制面板用之裝 飾銘板中，從未揭示有一種具有皮革觸感與皮革視覺效果 的裝飾銘板’故此乃本發明所欲探討開發者。 緣是，本發明人乃藉由多年從事相關產業的研笋盘 製造經驗，針對上述現有控制面板之裝飾銘板可變性與美 感不足等所面臨問題深入探討，同時積極尋求解決之^果 經過長期努力之研究與發展，終於成功的開發出一' ^ . 革裝飾銘板及其製造方法，藉以提升產品的質感。、 【發明内容】 因此 毛月之主要在於提供一種類皮革裝飾銘板 及其策作方法’藉以展現該裝飾銘板之特有質感，同時兼 具低成本與多樣可變性的功效。 壯^/本發明另可提供—種能延長使用壽命之類皮革 二处及其製作方法，讓其在引伸壓凸控制面板的按鍵 =^、有較佳的延展性，避免按_緣產生應力集中的 現象’防止因長斯按壓而破裂。 ，此’本發明主要係透過下列的技術手段，來具體 實現本發明的各項目的與效能，其在於：其主 一 2板頂面㈣有-類皮革塑料層，再者類皮革塑料層印 細不同圖案之油墨層’且油墨層表面並披覆—透明層所 右一=利用半斷裁形技術於對應控制面板顯示器處形成 貝穿基板之透明視窗區，其至少包含一一 =保，金油、—貼合、—印刷油墨、—上光、一半斷裁 形及一外形裁切等步驟： 6 1286105 A、 備料：選用適當之塑料做為基板的原料； B、 印刷保護金油：在選定之基板預計形成裝飾銘板透 明視窗區的對應表面印刷一保護金油層； c、貼合··於基板與保護金油層的表面塗覆一具黏著作 用之膠層，並於膠層表面貼附類皮革塑料層； D、印刷油墨：接著於類皮革塑料層表面依預設之圖案 或色彩進行油墨印刷，使其表面形成可展現各種圖 | 案、文字、色彩或商標之油墨層； ^ 上光·於油墨層的表面彼覆一透明層； F、 半斷裁形：利用半斷刀於對應預計形成透明視窗區 進行半斷裁形’其裁切深度至保護金油層，而不接 觸基板表面，待其清洗裸露之保護金油層後，形成 裝飾銘板之透明視窗區； G、 外形裁切：在形成透明視窗區後，進一步依所需之 外形進行外形裁切，並形成成品。1286105 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The invention belongs to the technical field of a multi-layer nameplate, in particular to a decorative nameplate for a control panel of various electrical appliances and a manufacturing method thereof, and a decorative nameplate formed by the invention It can make the control panel of home appliances, sports equipment or industrial machines produce leather-like visual effects and touch, and improve the texture of the product. [Prior Art] According to the existing home appliance control panel with display, in order to effectively protect the internal circuit, most of them are transparent plastic substrates, and the transparent area corresponding to the display is reserved when the printing surface is decorated or button-marked. For the purpose of protecting internal circuits and electronic components, the control panel made of plastic as a substrate has limited variability, and the surface can only print the texture of simulated leather or metal at most, but its touch can not be changed at all, and its The embossing is usually printed in reverse, that is, printed on the bottom surface of the substrate in a reverse pattern, so that when the user views or touches, the embossing is attached to the bottom of the substrate, except that • the touch cannot be felt. At the same time, due to the influence of the thickness of the substrate, the reflective effect of the visual drop is also generated, so the visual effect is also poor. For example, if the leather is directly used as the control panel, the variability of the stretching is greatly affected. It is impossible to form an accurate through hole corresponding to the display above, and the design of the through hole without a protective film is also liable to cause moisture or moisture to penetrate. Bad internal circuits and electronic components, coupled with its easy maintenance, and therefore the current technology is not yet possible to real leather as the base material of the control panel. 1286105 In other words, a decorative nameplate having a leather touch and a leather visual effect has never been disclosed in a decorative nameplate for a control panel which has been specifically disclosed or used. Therefore, the present inventors intend to explore the developer. The inventor of the present invention has intensively explored the problems faced by the above-mentioned existing control panel with the variability of the decorative nameplate and the lack of aesthetics, and has been actively seeking to solve the problem through long-term efforts. The research and development finally succeeded in the development of a '.' leather decorative nameplate and its manufacturing method to enhance the texture of the product. [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, Maoyue mainly provides a leather-like decorative nameplate and its method of manufacture, which is used to demonstrate the unique texture of the decorative nameplate, and at the same time has the effect of low cost and variety of variability. Zhuang ^ / The present invention can also provide a kind of leather which can extend the service life and the manufacturing method thereof, so that the button of the extension embossing control panel has better ductility and avoids stress generated by the edge of the yoke. The concentrated phenomenon 'prevents rupture due to long-term compression. The present invention mainly implements the objects and effects of the present invention through the following technical means, in that: the main top plate 2 (4) has a leather-like plastic layer, and the leather-like plastic layer is printed. The ink layer of the finely different pattern 'and the surface of the ink layer is covered - the right layer of the transparent layer is the right side of the transparent window area formed by the half-cutting technology on the corresponding control panel display, which at least includes one-by-one, Gold oil, - lamination, - printing ink, - glazing, half cut shape and a shape cutting step: 6 1286105 A, preparation: use appropriate plastic as the raw material of the substrate; B, printing protection gold oil: Printing a protective gold oil layer on the corresponding surface of the selected substrate to form a transparent window area of the decorative nameplate; c, laminating · coating a surface of the substrate and the protective gold oil layer with a adhesive layer, and pasting the surface of the adhesive layer Attached to the leather plastic layer; D, printing ink: then ink printing on the surface of the leather-like plastic layer according to the preset pattern or color, so that the surface can be formed to display various pictures | case, text, color or quotient The ink layer; ^ glazing · the surface of the ink layer is covered with a transparent layer; F, half-cut shape: using a half-broken knife to form a transparent window area for half-cutting shape's cutting depth to protection gold The oil layer, without contacting the surface of the substrate, is cleaned to form a transparent window area of the decorative nameplate after being cleaned; and the shape is cut: after forming the transparent window area, the shape is further cut according to the desired shape. And form a finished product.
W 藉此’透過前述技術手段的展現，可讓本發明獲得 下列具體的效益與功效增進： 1、 產生皮革特有的美感：透過本發明的特殊設計， 可讓裝飾銘板表面產生擬似皮革的觸感與視覺效果，同時 具有透明視窗，而能運用於家電、運動器材或工業機台之 控制面板，進而提高產品的質感。 2、 低成本：由於本發明係以塑膠材質所製成，其 成本遠低於皮革製品，具有極佳的經濟效益。 1286105 3、 變化性大：本發明係利用不同的塑性 黏合組成，再搭配其油墨印刷，因此不論 ^ 較皮革製品多H步增進其錢射感。均 4、 延長使用壽命：更甚者，本發明所 面板於引伸壓凸按鍵後，能具有較佳的延展性，避免= 周緣產生應力集中的現象，進—步防止按 而 能增進其使用壽命。 ^ ^ 接下來舉-較佳實施例，並配合圖式及圖號，針對 本發明做進—步之說明，其能使貴審查委員對本發明有 更誶細的瞭解，惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本發明之較佳 實施例，並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制，是 以’凡是在本發明之創作精神下，而為本發明任何形式的 修飾或變更，皆仍應屬於本發明意圖保護之範疇。 【實施方式】 本發明係—種用於具顯示器之控制面板的類皮革裝 飾銘板及其製造方法，請配合參看第―、二及三圖所揭示 者，該類皮革裝飾銘板（1〇)主要係由—具離形紙（25) 基板（20)頂面黏設有—類皮革塑料層（3G)，再者類皮 革塑料層（30)印飾有不同圖案之油墨層（糾該油墨 層（4〇)表面並披覆—透明層（50)，且在形成成品後於 透明層（50)表面貼設有一具表面保護功能之保護膜 (60)，待售出使用時再行撕離，因此其製造方法至少包 含有-備料一印刷保護金油、—貼合、—印刷油墨、一 上光、-半斷裁形及-外形裁切等步驟，至於其詳細步驟 係如下所述： 1286105 A、 備料：選用適當之塑料做為基板（20)的原料，該 基板（20 )可選自聚對苯二曱酸乙二醇酯類塑料 【Polyethylene Terephthalate; PET】、聚氯乙稀 【Polyvinyl Chloride; PVC】或是聚碳酸脂樹脂類 塑料【Polycarbonate; PC】，且基板（20)為透明 板體； B、 印刷保護金油：在選定之基板（2〇)預計形成裝飾 銘板（10)透明視窗區（15)的對應表面印刷一保 護金油層（26)【如第二圖所示】，該保護金油層（26) 可供於進行前述透明視窗區（15)之半斷裁形時對 位，進一步避免基板（2〇)於裁形時割傷，印刷保 護金油（26)，亦可以習式貼合保護膜的方式形成； C、 貼合··在完成印刷保護金油層（％ )後，於基板（2 〇 ) 與保濩金油層（26 )的表面塗覆一具黏著作用之膠 層（27)，該膠層（27)可為水性膠等各類黏質，並 於膠層（27)表面貼附類皮革塑料層（30)，該類皮 革塑料層（30 )係選自聚氨脂類合成皮革 【Polyurethane; PU合成皮革】、聚氯乙烯類合成 皮革【Polyvinyl Chloride; PVC合成皮革】或是 聚鱗類合成皮革【PAGs合成皮革】； D、 印刷油墨：接著於類皮革塑料層（3〇)表面依預設 之圖案或色彩進行油墨印刷，使其表面形成可展現 各種圖案、文字、色彩或商標之油墨層（4〇); E、 上光··當完成油墨層（40)之印刷步驟後，進一步 於油墨層（40)的表面披覆一透明層（5〇)，以提供 1286105 保護作用，並增進皮革特有的光度與質感，該透明 層（50)可為UV，如第二圖所示，為完成透明層（5〇) 之態樣； F、半斷裁形··於基板（20)表面依序完成保護金油層 (26)、類皮革塑料層（30)、油墨層（4〇)及透明 層（50)之印刷與貼合後，利用半斷刀於對應預計 形成透明視窗區（15)進行半斷裁形，其裁切深度 至保護金油層（26)，而不接觸基板（2〇)表面，待 其清洗裸露之保護金油層（26)後，形成裝飾銘板 (10)之透明視窗區（15)【如第三圖所示】； G 外开>裁切·在完成半斷裁形步驟，而形成透明視窗 區（15)後，進一步依所需之外形進行外形裁切， 而形成裝飾銘板（1〇)之成品； ，經由前述的加工步驟，完成本發明類皮革裝飾銘板 =製作，使其透過類皮革塑料層（30)展現出皮革特有的 質感，不論其貼著於家電或運動器材等具顯示器的控制面 j上，均可展現出獨特的觸感與美感，同時更可配合週邊 環境進行圖案與色彩的搭配，極具經濟效益。 而本發明之構成與製造方法中更可於基板（20)異 於類皮革塑料層（30)的底面以黏著層（21)黏著一離形 紙（25) ’該黏著層（21)可為雙面膠等各類膠質，供實 際運用時，使用者可在撕離離形紙（25)後，將成品黏貼 於控制面板的表面； 再者，本發明進一步可於前述步驟之基板（2〇)與 離形紙（25)之間增加一類金屬塑料層（7〇)【如第四圖 1286105 所示】，該類金屬塑料層之面積大於類皮革塑料層（3〇) 週邊，使其表緣展現出類金屬的層次感，進一步增進產品 之質感； 又在前述步驟中，本發明可於半斷裁形步驟之後， 加上一引伸壓凸步驟，其主要係於對應控制面板按鍵的部 位形成凸出或凹入之對應飾紋，進一步提升其質感； •另，本發明於外形裁切之步驟後，可於透明層（5〇) 的表面貼附一保護膜（60)，該保護膜（6〇)可用於避免 透明層（50)於產品售出前遭到刮傷，並由使用者決定其 剝離時機； " 再者’本發明可於印刷保護金油層（26)的步驟前 增加一圖案印刷步驟，其係於基板（2〇)表面對應透明視 f區（15)處加印浮水狀圖案，使其在控制面板顯示器未 啟動前，能展現出預設的圖樣；又前述圖案印刷步驟亦可 運用於前述貼合離形紙（25)步驟之前，而於基板（2〇) 背面對應透明視窗區（15)處加印浮水狀圖案，以拎谁 籲美觀。 ^ 日八 最後’本發明之裝誠板（1G)亦可不形成透明視 窗區（15)，而供運用於各類運動器材、家電、工業機台 等之表面，使物品表面產生類皮革之特色。 ^By using the foregoing technical means, the present invention can achieve the following specific benefits and enhancements: 1. Producing a unique aesthetic of leather: through the special design of the present invention, the surface of the decorative nameplate can be made to have a leather-like touch. With visual effects, it also has a transparent window, which can be applied to the control panel of home appliances, sports equipment or industrial machines, thereby improving the texture of the product. 2. Low cost: Since the invention is made of plastic material, the cost is much lower than that of leather products, and has excellent economic benefits. 1286105 3. Great variability: The present invention utilizes different plastic bonding compositions, and then is printed with its ink, so that no more than the leather products, the H-step improves the sense of money. 4. Durable service life: Moreover, the panel of the present invention can have better ductility after the extension of the embossing button, avoiding the phenomenon of stress concentration on the periphery, and further improving the service life by preventing stepwise pressing. . ^ ^ Next, with the preferred embodiment, in conjunction with the drawings and the drawings, a description of the present invention will be made, which will enable the reviewing committee to have a better understanding of the present invention, but the following is only In order to explain the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and it is intended that any modification or alteration of any form of the invention will be It should fall within the scope of the intended protection of the invention. [Embodiment] The present invention relates to a leather-like decorative nameplate for a control panel with a display and a manufacturing method thereof. Please refer to the figures disclosed in the first, second and third figures, the leather decorative nameplate (1〇) mainly The paper has a leather-like plastic layer (3G) adhered to the top surface of the substrate (20), and the leather-like plastic layer (30) is printed with ink layers of different patterns (correcting the ink layer) (4〇) surface and covering - transparent layer (50), and after forming the finished product, a protective film (60) with surface protection function is attached on the surface of the transparent layer (50), and then peeled off when used for sale. Therefore, the manufacturing method comprises at least the steps of: preparing a printing protection gold oil, laminating, printing ink, glazing, semi-cutting and cutting, and the detailed steps are as follows: 1286105 A, preparation: the appropriate plastic is used as the raw material of the substrate (20), the substrate (20) can be selected from polyethylene terephthalate plastic (PET), polyvinyl chloride [polyvinyl chloride] Polyvinyl Chloride; PVC] or polycarbonate resin plastic Polycarbonate; PC], and the substrate (20) is a transparent plate body; B. Printing protection gold oil: printing a protective gold on the corresponding surface of the selected substrate (2〇) which is expected to form a decorative name plate (10) transparent window area (15) The oil layer (26) [as shown in the second figure], the protective gold oil layer (26) is alignable for the half-cutting of the transparent window region (15), further avoiding the substrate (2) When the cut is made, the printed protective gold oil (26) can also be formed by the way of fitting the protective film; C. Fitting · After completing the printing protection gold layer (%), on the substrate (2 〇) and the protection The surface of the gold oil layer (26) is coated with a layer of adhesive (27), which can be various types of adhesive such as water-based glue, and a leather-like plastic layer is attached to the surface of the rubber layer (27). (30), the leather plastic layer (30) is selected from the group consisting of polyurethane synthetic leather [Polyurethane; PU synthetic leather], polyvinyl chloride synthetic leather [Polyvinyl Chloride; PVC synthetic leather] or polyscale synthetic leather [PAGs synthetic leather]; D, printing ink: followed by leather-like plastic layer (3〇) The ink is printed according to the preset pattern or color, and the surface is formed with an ink layer (4 inches) which can display various patterns, characters, colors or trademarks; E, glazing · when the printing step of the ink layer (40) is completed Thereafter, a transparent layer (5 〇) is further coated on the surface of the ink layer (40) to provide protection for 1286105 and to enhance the unique luminosity and texture of the leather. The transparent layer (50) may be UV, as shown in the second figure. As shown, in order to complete the transparent layer (5 〇); F, half-cut shape · on the surface of the substrate (20) to complete the protection of the gold layer (26), leather-like plastic layer (30), ink layer ( After printing and laminating the transparent layer (50), the half-cutting knife is used to form a transparent window region (15) for half-cutting, and the cutting depth is to protect the gold oil layer (26) instead of Contact the surface of the substrate (2〇), and after cleaning the exposed protective gold layer (26), form a transparent window area (15) of the decorative nameplate (10) [as shown in the third figure]; G open > cut · After completing the half-cutting step and forming the transparent window area (15), further proceeding according to the desired shape Forming and cutting, and forming a finished product of the decorative nameplate (1〇); through the aforementioned processing steps, completing the leather-like decorative nameplate=production of the present invention, so that the leather-like plastic layer (30) exhibits the unique texture of the leather, regardless of It can be attached to the control surface j of the display such as home appliances or sports equipment, and can display a unique touch and beauty. At the same time, it can match the surrounding environment with patterns and colors, which is very economical. In the composition and manufacturing method of the present invention, a release paper (25) can be adhered to the bottom surface of the substrate (20) different from the leather-like plastic layer (30) by an adhesive layer (21). The adhesive layer (21) can be For various applications, such as double-sided tape, for practical use, the user can adhere the finished product to the surface of the control panel after tearing off the release paper (25); further, the present invention can further be used in the substrate of the foregoing steps (2) 〇) Add a metal plastic layer (7〇) to the release paper (25) [as shown in Figure 1286105], the area of the metal plastic layer is larger than the leather-like plastic layer (3〇), making it The edge of the surface exhibits a metal-like layering, further enhancing the texture of the product; and in the foregoing steps, the invention may be followed by a step of the embossing step after the half-cutting step, which is mainly for the corresponding control panel button Forming a corresponding convex or concave corresponding embossing to further enhance the texture; • In addition, after the step of cutting the shape, the protective film (60) may be attached to the surface of the transparent layer (5〇). Protective film (6〇) can be used to avoid the transparent layer (50) in the product Scratched before going out, and the user decides the timing of the stripping; " Further, the invention can add a pattern printing step before the step of printing the protective gold layer (26), which is attached to the surface of the substrate (2〇) The floating view of the transparent area f (15) is printed so that the preset pattern can be displayed before the control panel display is activated; and the pattern printing step can also be applied to the above-mentioned bonded release paper (25). Before the step, a floating pattern is printed on the back of the substrate (2〇) corresponding to the transparent window area (15). ^日八末' The invention of the board (1G) can also form a transparent window area (15), and is used for the surface of various sports equipment, home appliances, industrial machines, etc., so that the surface of the article produces leather-like features. . ^
綜上所述，可以理解到本發明為一創意極佳之 作’且在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產 公開使用，同時具有功效的增進，故本發明已符合袁 利有關「新穎性」與「進步性」的要件，乃依法提^發^ 專利申請，祈請早日賜准本發明專利，至感德便。X 11 1286105 【圖式簡單說明】 ，一圖：係本發明之製造流程示意圖。 第二圖：係本發明類皮革裝飾銘板於半斷裁形前之半 成品斷面示意圖。 ，三圖：係本發明類皮革裝飾銘板之成品斷面示意圖。 第四圖：係本發明類皮革裝飾銘板另一實施例之成品 斷面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)裝飾銘板 (20)基板 (25)離形紙 (27)膠層 (40)油墨層 (60)保護膜 (15)透明視窗區 (21)黏著層 (26)保護金油層 ( 30)類皮革塑料層 (50)透明層 (70)類金屬塑料層In summary, it can be understood that the present invention is an excellent work of 'the same and the same technical field does not see the same or similar production public use, and has an improvement in efficacy, so the present invention has been in line with Yuan Li" The requirements of "newness" and "progressiveness" are to apply for a patent application in accordance with the law, and pray for the early grant of the invention patent. X 11 1286105 [Simple description of the drawings], a diagram: is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the cross section of the semi-finished product of the leather-like decorative nameplate of the present invention. , three figures: is a schematic sectional view of the finished product of the leather-like decorative nameplate of the invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the finished product of another embodiment of the leather-like decorative nameplate of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] (10) Decorative nameplate (20) Substrate (25) Release paper (27) Adhesive layer (40) Ink layer (60) Protective film (15) Transparent window area (21) Adhesive layer (26) Protective gold layer (30) leather plastic layer (50) transparent layer (70) metal plastic layer
1212