TWI284614B - An improved structure of buoyant body - Google Patents

An improved structure of buoyant body Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI284614B
TWI284614B TW93134851A TW93134851A TWI284614B TW I284614 B TWI284614 B TW I284614B TW 93134851 A TW93134851 A TW 93134851A TW 93134851 A TW93134851 A TW 93134851A TW I284614 B TWI284614 B TW I284614B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
floating
buoyant body
improvement
floating body
water
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Application number
TW93134851A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200615198A (en
Inventor
Ming-Ru Yang
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Ming-Ru Yang
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Priority to TW93134851A priority Critical patent/TWI284614B/en
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Publication of TWI284614B publication Critical patent/TWI284614B/en

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Abstract

This invention relates to an improved structure of buoyant body. The structure of buoyant body is made of plastics material with an inner space for liquid to fill in. The inner space of the buoyant body is not filled with liquid fully so as to provide damping function when the buoyant body floats on the water. Since the buoyant body is made of plastics material, its costs of fabrication, delivery and assembly are all reduced significantly; and the damping function provided by the liquid inside the buoyant body will provide the buoyant body a higher stability when the buoyant body floats and sinks with the wave motion.

Description

1284614 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種浮體結構的改良。 【先前技術】 請參照第一圖所示,描千τ 河、湖卜㈣揭種則使用在海、 ::二视结構9°,該浮體結構9〇主要係由混 ㈣H製成在其内部填充有聚笨乙烯材料即 ,上當數個洋體結構⑽相併結合時,係可於海、河、 上^構起一水上平台(例如:碼頭)’且可供人員於其 ,其賴由混凝土財而可使人 必;先由成惟:!如此,使得每-浮體結構9° B _ b廠裊作70成,始侍運至施工場合併裝,也因為 ^乂混凝土作為主要構成材料,因此重量相當的重,運輸、 、、且裝上皆極為不便,成本亦須増加; 〜再者,就實際使用上,該習知浮體結構90置放於海、 湖上時’因為混凝土材®本身不具有抵抗螺貝類生物 ’耆的特質,因此常發生其中_側(邊)大量附著螺貝類 么士物的現象’終至產生水上平台傾斜或甚而任二連結浮體 結,9G產生剪力破壞連結的情事,安全性實有待加強; 士另外,一般水上平台皆是自岸邊延伸出設置,因此浮 ,、二構90多疋位於較淺水位,並常有碰觸炱水面下岩石的 f月形’右因長久的碰觸而使混凝土產生裂逢,並使得海水、 1284614 河水、湖水滲入浮體結構9〇内部,則將造成内部的聚笨乙 烯材料91產生裂解的現象,並間接影響其浮力,而水上平 台任一浮體結構9 0產生此一問題,必將連帶影響整體的平 衡,,是以該習知浮體結構實充斥過多的缺失,皆有待於改 良、改進。 【發明内容】 本發明『浮體結構改良』所欲解決之技術問題,係在 於習知浮體結構以混凝土包覆聚苯乙烯材料而製成,係將 造成製造、運輸、組裝上的不便,更連帶造成成本的增加, 且其結構易遭致外力的影響,而產生傾斜無法平衡的現 象,故有其改良之必要。 本發明係提供一種浮體結構改良,該浮體結構係由塑 性材料製成,而可使製造、運輸、組裝的成本大幅降低, 且該浮體結構具有一容室以填充液體,該液體未完全填 滿容室,而能提供浮體結構漂浮於水面時之阻尼作用藉 以使得該浮體結構在隨水波沉潛時,具有較佳的穩定 性。 心 【實施方式】 ^ /以下兹舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳述如後,其僅供 说南之用’在專利申請上並不受此種結構之限制。 參照第二圖,本發明之浮體結構1〇,其係由塑性材料 (如·· PE) —體成型如圖式般的長方體,該浮體結構1〇包 1284614 則面,而提浮餘麵树崎日杨毅伽,如此 一來’更大幅的提升了該浮體結構在水面上的穩定度,尤 其數個浮體結構併組為水上平㈣,其穩定度更佳。 ;唯上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能 限定本發叙範®,鱗凡數值之㈣鱗效元件之 置換,或依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾, 皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範疇。 、^ 【圖式簡單說明】 第'一圖為習知浮體結構之剖視圖。 第二圖為本發明第一實施例之立體外觀圖,表未充填混凝 土。 第三圖為本發明第一實施例之立體外觀圖,表已充填混凝 土。 ' 第四圖為本發明第一實施例之剖視圖。 第五圖為數個浮體結構拼組為水上平台之示意圖。 第六圖為兩兩浮體結構併組時之剖視圖。 第七圖為本發明第二實施例之立體外觀圖。 第人圖為本發明第二實施例之剖視圖。 第九圖為本發明第三實施例之立體外觀圖。 【‘要元件符號說明】 (習知) 9〇浮體結構 91聚苯乙烯材料 1284614 (本發明) 10浮體結構 11頂面 12 13結合槽 14容室 15 20混凝土 30液體 40 100水上平台 底面 凹陷 固定絞鍊結構環1284614 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to an improvement of a floating body structure. [Prior Art] Please refer to the first figure, the description of the thousand τ river, the lake Bu (four) unveiled in the sea, :: the two-view structure 9 °, the floating body structure 9 〇 mainly made of mixed (four) H in its The interior is filled with a polystyrene material, that is, when several oceanic structures (10) are combined and combined, a water platform (for example, a dock) can be constructed on the sea, the river, and the upper part, and the personnel can be used for it. It is made possible by concrete money; first by Cheng Wei:! So, the structure of each floating body 9 ° B _ b is 70%, and it is shipped to the construction site and installed, also because the concrete is mainly used It constitutes a material, so the weight is quite heavy, the transportation, and the installation are extremely inconvenient, and the cost must be increased. ~ Again, in actual use, the conventional floating structure 90 is placed on the sea and the lake. Concrete material® itself does not have the characteristics of resisting the snail shellfish's cockroaches, so it often happens that the _ side (edge) is heavily attached to the snail shellfish. The end result is that the water platform is tilted or even the two joints are connected, 9G The situation that the shear force destroys the connection, the safety needs to be strengthened; In addition, the general water platform is extended from the shore, so the floating, two structures more than 90 疋 are located in the shallow water level, and often touch the f-shaped shape of the rock under the surface of the water, the right is caused by the long-term touch. The concrete is cracked and the seawater, 1284614 river water, and lake water seep into the interior of the floating structure. This will cause the internal polystyrene material 91 to crack and indirectly affect its buoyancy, and any floating structure on the water platform. The occurrence of this problem in 90 will inevitably affect the overall balance. It is because the conventional structure of the floating body is filled with too many defects, and it needs to be improved and improved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved by the "improvement of the floating structure" of the present invention is that the conventional floating body structure is made of concrete coated polystyrene material, which causes inconvenience in manufacturing, transportation, and assembly. More joints cause an increase in cost, and the structure is susceptible to external forces, and the phenomenon that the tilt cannot be balanced is necessary for improvement. The present invention provides an improvement in the structure of a floating body made of a plastic material, which can greatly reduce the cost of manufacturing, transportation, and assembly, and the floating body structure has a chamber to fill the liquid, and the liquid is not The filling chamber is completely filled, and the damping effect of the floating body structure floating on the water surface can be provided, so that the floating body structure has better stability when sinking with water waves. [Embodiment] ^ / The following is a preferred embodiment and is described in detail with reference to the following figures, which are used for the purpose of patent application only and are not limited by such structure. Referring to the second figure, the floating structure 1〇 of the present invention is formed by a plastic material (e.g., PE) forming a rectangular parallelepiped as shown in the figure, and the floating structure 1 is covered with 1284614, and the floating structure is Face Shuqi Ri Yang Yijia, as a result, has greatly improved the stability of the floating structure on the water surface, especially the several floating body structures and the group is flat on the water (four), which has better stability. The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the substitution of the present invention, the replacement of the (four) scale element, or the equivalent variation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Modifications should still fall within the scope of the invention patent. , ^ [Simple description of the figure] The first picture is a cross-sectional view of the conventional floating body structure. The second figure is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention, which is not filled with concrete. The third figure is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention, and the table has been filled with concrete. The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of several floating body structures grouped into a water platform. The sixth figure is a cross-sectional view of the two-two floating body structure in combination. Figure 7 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. The first figure is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention. ['Recognition of component symbol> (conventional) 9〇 floating structure 91 polystyrene material 1284614 (invention) 10 floating body structure 11 top surface 12 13 coupling groove 14 chamber 15 20 concrete 30 liquid 40 100 water platform bottom surface Recessed fixed hinge structure ring

Claims (1)

十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種浮體結構改良,其中該浮體結構係由塑性材料 製成,其内並具有一容室以填充液體,該液體未完全填滿 容室,而能提供浮體結構漂浮於水面時之阻尼作用,其中 該浮體結構係具有一沒入水面的底面,該底面係於中央處 設一相對於二侧的凹陷,形成為不規則面,而可提供一消 波作用。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之浮體結構改良,其中該 浮體結構係由PE材質製成。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之浮體結構改良,其中該 浮體結構係具有一露出水面的頂面,該頂面係具有一結合 槽,而可供充填混凝土。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之浮體結構改良,其中該 浮體結構底面係呈波浪狀。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之浮體結構改良,其中該 浮體結構周緣之各端面皆為不規則面。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之浮體結構改良,其中該 液體係為水。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之浮體結構改良,其中該 液體係為油。 11X. Patent application scope: 1. A floating structure improvement, wherein the floating body structure is made of a plastic material, and has a chamber therein to fill the liquid, the liquid does not completely fill the chamber, but can provide floating Damping effect when the body structure floats on the water surface, wherein the floating body structure has a bottom surface that is submerged in the water surface, and the bottom surface is provided with a depression opposite to the two sides at the center to form an irregular surface, and can provide a Wave action. 2. The improvement of the floating structure as described in claim 1 wherein the floating structure is made of PE material. 3. The improvement of the floating structure as described in claim 1, wherein the floating body structure has a top surface which is exposed to the water surface, and the top surface has a coupling groove for filling concrete. 4. The improvement of the floating structure as described in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the floating body structure is wavy. 5. The improvement of the floating structure as described in claim 1, wherein each end surface of the periphery of the floating structure is an irregular surface. 6. The improvement of the structure of the floating body as described in claim 1 wherein the liquid system is water. 7. The improvement of the structure of the floating body as described in claim 1 wherein the liquid system is oil. 11
TW93134851A 2004-11-12 2004-11-12 An improved structure of buoyant body TWI284614B (en)

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TWI284614B true TWI284614B (en) 2007-08-01

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