TWI283658B - Paper clay with environmental protection and high plasticity - Google Patents

Paper clay with environmental protection and high plasticity Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI283658B
TWI283658B TW93108477A TW93108477A TWI283658B TW I283658 B TWI283658 B TW I283658B TW 93108477 A TW93108477 A TW 93108477A TW 93108477 A TW93108477 A TW 93108477A TW I283658 B TWI283658 B TW I283658B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
paper clay
environmental protection
paper
pulp
high plasticity
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TW93108477A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200531953A (en
Inventor
Shian-Chin Chiou
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Shian-Chin Chiou
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Priority to TW93108477A priority Critical patent/TWI283658B/en
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Publication of TWI283658B publication Critical patent/TWI283658B/en

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Abstract

A paper clay with environmental protection and high plasticity is based on material such as recycled old newspaper and water, cement paint, water-proof agent, fast-dryer, etc., which are crashed in the agitator, ground by the grinder into powder, dehydrated by the hydro-extractor, added with white glue, putty, talcum powder and oil, and agitated by the agitator to form the disclosed paper clay. As such, the disclosed paper clay mainly utilizes recycled old newspaper as major raw material to meet the requirement of environmental protection. Also, the addition of water-proof agent, fast-dryer, and putty makes the paper clay more plastic.

Description

1283658 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種具環保及高塑性之紙黏土及其製造方 法,其主要係藉由素材即回收舊報紙與水、白膠、補土劑、滑 石粉等作為主原料,以達到環保之要求,及因本發明添加了防 水劑、快乾劑與補土劑使其更具可塑性之紙黏土者。 【先前技術】 按,現今紙黏土之成份係為紙漿與水、水泥漆、食用油與 一骨石粉等作為主原料,其同樣經由境拌、研磨 '脫水與攪拌等 程序。 然,前述成份所製程之紙黏土因是使用紙漿作為主要原 唞,因此所耗費之成本相當高,加上現階段環保意識抬頭,對 於取的紙漿最直接的作法就是伐木,但這將造成生態環境的破 壞’因此’舊有的成分相當不符現代環保要求。 再者,舊有成份所製作出來之紙黏土缺乏纖維質,因此相 當容易因外力拉扯而斷裂;及,舊有成份之紙黏土強度不佳, 因此所捏塑出來之作品,很容易因些微壓擠碰撞,進而導致作 品變形;及,舊有成份之紙黏土不具防水防潮,因此所捏塑出 來之作品’很谷易因環境潮濕而導致作品變形。 據上論結,舊有紙黏土不但無法符合環保要求,反而造成 自然環彡兄之破壞,及藉由該紙黏土所完成之作品,亦無法達到 實際之需求。 【發明内容】 緣此,本發明之主要目的,在於解決上述之缺失,避免缺 失的存在,本發明利用回收材料作為素材,進而減少對大自然 的破壞;加上本發明具有更高之纖維質與防水性,因此,更可 1283658 使所捏塑出的品更具可塑性、防水性者。 為達上述之㈣,本發明其主係藉由素材是以回收舊報紙 為加上水、白膠、補土劑、滑石粉等作為添加原料如此藉 以達到環保與資源再㈣之要求;又,因本發明添加了防水 劑、快乾劑與補土劑,使藉由本發明所創作出之藝品更具防水 與防潮之特性與不易變形者; 【實施方式】 請參閱『第1圖』所示,係本發明之配方比例圖。如圖所 示: 本發明之主要素材料时舊報紙與水、_、市㈣壁粉刷 用補土劑、滑石粉等等,其中水約m38WT%、回收舊報紙約 佔18〜1簡、水泥漆約佔! 8] 9η%、白膠約佔3〜觀、補 土 29〜3GTO、滑石粉約佔9]關。為增加其防水防潮性得 添加0.3-0.侧防水劑;又為最後作品易於快速定型,得添加 .3 0. 4 WTU决乾劑,又為防止黏手,亦得添加土〇 2議油, 其t ’該油可為食用油。 一清參閱『第2圖』所示,係本發明之製作流程圖。如圖所 示:係藉由前述之素材即回收舊報紙與水依適當比例先放入授 拌,中進行搜碎程序,使其成為糊狀體,再將其放人磨聚機中 進行磨槳程序,待其成為紙漿纖維更分散之漿糊狀後,放入脫 水機進行脫水形錢漿,之後紙狀人㈣機再添加入白膠、 補土劑yf石粉並進行最後之授拌後即形成_紙黏土。於紙聚 放入授拌同時’為增加其防水防潮性,得再添力口 u一〇4WT%防 水劑,而為最後作品易於快速定型,得添加〇 〇.3nT%快乾 劑’又為防止黏手,得添加0· 1-.2WT%油。 响參閱『第3圖』、『第4圖』所示,係本發明之應用例使. 1283658 用狀態圖及應用例完成示意圖。如圖所示:本發明可直 板上捏塑各式造型’待其風乾後再著以顏料使其成2接在畫 栩如生的浮凸壁晝;因本發明之素材中使用了回收舊報=栩 其具備了環保之要求,且因報紙的延展性更高使其更^使 性;再者,本發明又添加了防水劑、快乾劑 :了塑 本發明所創作出之藝品更具防水與防潮之特性與不易變升曰 爰是’本發明其主要係藉由利用回收舊報紙做為 以達到環保之要求,及因本發明添加了防水劑、快乾劑=材 劑使其更具可塑性之紙黏土者;惟以上所述者 、補土 I馬本發明 較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍艮 依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆’即大凡 明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 ’、屬本發 综上所述’本發明-種具環保及高塑性之紙黏土可有效改善習知之種 種缺點及環雜色,使其更具進步、實雜者,並符合發料财請之要 件’爰依法提出專利申請,尚請貴審查委員撥冗細審,並盼早曰准予專 利以鼓勵發明,實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖,係本發明之配方比例圖。 第2圖,係本發明之製作流程圖。 第3圖’係本發明之應用例應用狀態照片。 第4圖,係本發明之應用例完成照片。 【主要元件符號說明】1283658 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a paper clay having environmental protection and high plasticity and a method for manufacturing the same, which mainly uses recycled materials to reclaim old newspapers with water, white glue and earth remedies. As a main raw material, talc powder is used to meet the requirements of environmental protection, and paper clay having a water-repellent agent, a quick-drying agent and a soil-reinforcing agent added to the present invention to make it more plastic. [Prior Art] According to the present, the composition of the paper clay is pulp and water, cement paint, edible oil and a bonestone powder as the main raw materials, and the same process is carried out by mixing and grinding the 'dehydration and stirring. However, the paper clay used in the above-mentioned components is mainly used as the main raw material, so the cost is quite high, and with the awareness of environmental protection at the present stage, the most direct way to take the pulp is to harvest, but this will cause ecology. The destruction of the environment 'so the old ingredients are quite incompatible with modern environmental requirements. Moreover, the paper clay produced by the old ingredients lacks fiber, so it is quite easy to break due to external force pulling; and the old paper clay has poor strength, so the work that is molded is easy to be slightly pressed. Crushing and colliding, which leads to the deformation of the work; and the old paper clay is not waterproof and moisture-proof, so the work that has been molded is very easy to deform due to the damp environment. According to the conclusion, the old paper clay not only failed to meet the environmental requirements, but also caused the destruction of the natural ring brothers, and the works completed by the paper clay could not meet the actual needs. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the main object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned defects and avoid the existence of a defect. The present invention utilizes a recycled material as a material to further reduce damage to nature; and the present invention has a higher fiber quality. With water resistance, therefore, 1283658 makes the molded product more plastic and waterproof. In order to achieve the above (4), the main body of the present invention is to use the recycled material as water, white glue, soil supplement, talcum powder, etc. as a raw material for the purpose of environmental protection and resources (4); Since the waterproofing agent, the quick-drying agent and the soil-repairing agent are added to the invention, the art created by the invention is more waterproof and moisture-proof and less deformable; [Embodiment] Please refer to "Fig. 1" Shown is a formulation scale diagram of the present invention. As shown in the figure: The main material of the present invention is the old newspaper with water, _, city (four) wall brushing terrazzo, talcum powder, etc., of which about m38WT% of water, recycling old newspapers accounted for about 18~1 Jane, cement Paint is about! 8] 9η%, white glue accounts for about 3~ Guan, supplement soil 29~3GTO, talcum powder accounts for about 9] off. In order to increase its waterproof and moisture resistance, 0.3-0. side waterproofing agent is added; and for the final work, it is easy to quickly set, and it is necessary to add .3 0. 4 WTU drier, and to prevent sticking hands, it is also necessary to add soil crucible 2 , its oil can be an edible oil. As shown in the "Fig. 2", it is a production flow chart of the present invention. As shown in the figure: the above-mentioned materials, that is, the old newspaper and the water are recycled in an appropriate proportion, and then the shredding process is carried out to make it into a paste, which is then placed in a grinding machine for grinding. The paddle program, after it becomes a more dispersed pulp of pulp fibers, is placed in a dewatering machine for dehydration-shaped pulp, and then the paper-like person (four) machine is further added with white glue, yf stone powder and the final mixing. That is to form _ paper clay. In order to increase the waterproof and moisture-proof property of the paper, it is necessary to add a force of 4WT% waterproofing agent, and it is easy to quickly set the final work, and it is necessary to add 〇〇.3nT% quick-drying agent. To prevent sticking, add 0·1-.2WT% oil. Referring to "Fig. 3" and "Fig. 4", it is an application example of the present invention. 1283658 A schematic diagram is completed using a state diagram and an application example. As shown in the figure: the invention can be used for kneading various shapes on a straight plate. 'After it is air-dried, the pigment is made into a embossed niche that is connected to the painting; the recycling material is used in the material of the present invention. Reporting = 栩 It has the requirements of environmental protection, and it is more versatile due to the higher ductility of the newspaper; in addition, the invention adds a waterproofing agent and a quick-drying agent: the art created by the invention It is more waterproof and moisture-proof and is not easy to be upgraded. 'The present invention mainly relies on the use of recycled old newspapers to achieve environmental protection requirements, and the addition of water repellent, quick-drying agent = material to the present invention. It is a more plastic paper clay; however, the above-mentioned, the cultivating of the present invention is a preferred embodiment of the invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. , both are within the scope of the Dafanming patent. ', the present invention is described above. 'The present invention - a kind of paper clay with environmental protection and high plasticity can effectively improve the various shortcomings and ring variegation, making it more progressive, miscellaneous, and in line with the payment of funds The requirements of the '爰 patent application, the review board is still required to review the review, and hope to grant patents early to encourage invention, really feel good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the formulation ratio of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the production of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a photograph showing an application state of an application example of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a photograph showing the application of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]

Claims (1)

1283658 十、申請專利範圍: 1、一種具環保及高塑性之紙黏土,其素材包括有回收舊報紙與 水、本泥漆、防水劑、快乾劑、白穋、補土劑、滑石粉舆油; 其係將前述之素材水約佔36〜38WT%、回收舊報紙約佔18〜19 WT9i、水泥漆約佔1.8〜1.9WT%、白膠約佔3〜4WT%、補土劑約佔 29〜30WT%舆滑石粉約佔9〜10WT %成一兼具環保及高塑性之紙黏 土0 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種具環保及高塑性之紙黏 土,其中,為使紙黏土不會過於沾手,可添加約0.卜0.2WT% 的油。 3、 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之一種具環保及高塑性之紙黏 土,其中,該添加之油為食用油。 4、 如申請專利範团第1項所述之一種具環保及高塑性之紙黏 土,其係含有添加了 0.3-0.4WT%防水费I。 5、 如申請專利範困第1項所述之一種具環保及高塑性之紙黏 土,其係含有添加了 0.3-0.4WT%快乾劑。 6、 一種製造第1項紙黏土之方法,其步驟依序如下: (1) 先將水、回收舊報紙放入攪拌機中進行攪碎程序,使其 成為糊狀體; (2) 再將其放入磨漿機中進行磨漿使紙漿織維更分散之漿糊 狀; (3) 放入脫水機進行脫水成紙漿; (4) 再紙漿放入攪拌機並添加白膠、補土劑、滑石粉攪拌以 形成一紙黏土。 7、 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之一種製造第1項紙黏土之方 法,其係於紙漿放入攪拌機時得添加防水劑。 1283658 8、如申請專利範圍第6項所述之一種製造第1項紙黏土之方 法,其係於紙漿放入攪拌機得添加快乾劑。 1283658 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(一)圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:1283658 X. Patent application scope: 1. A paper clay with environmental protection and high plasticity. The materials include recycled old newspaper and water, mud paint, waterproofing agent, quick-drying agent, white peony, soil supplement, talcum powder. Oil; the above-mentioned material water accounts for about 36~38WT%, recycled old newspapers account for about 18~19 WT9i, cement paint accounts for about 1.8~1.9WT%, white glue accounts for about 3~4WT%, and earth-removing agent accounts for about 29~30WT%舆 talcum powder accounts for about 9~10WT%. It is a kind of paper clay with environmental protection and high plasticity. 2. A paper clay with environmental protection and high plasticity as mentioned in the first paragraph of the patent application, in which Paper clay will not be too sticky, you can add about 0.2% of oil. 3. An environmentally friendly and highly plastic paper clay as described in claim 2, wherein the added oil is an edible oil. 4. A paper-based soil with environmental protection and high plasticity as described in item 1 of the Patent Model, which contains a 0.3-0.4 WT% waterproofing fee. 5. A paper-based soil with environmental protection and high plasticity as described in item 1 of the patent application, which contains 0.3-0.4 WT% quick-drying agent. 6. A method for manufacturing the first item of paper clay, the steps of which are as follows: (1) first put water and recycled old newspaper into a blender to carry out a pulverization process to make it into a paste; (2) Put into a refiner to refine the pulp to make the pulp more dispersed. (3) Put it into the dehydrator for dewatering into pulp; (4) Put the pulp into the mixer and add white glue, soil supplement, talc The powder is stirred to form a paper clay. 7. A method of producing the first item of paper clay according to claim 6 of the patent application, which is to add a water repellent when the pulp is placed in the mixer. 1283658 8. A method of making the first item of paper clay according to claim 6 of the patent application, which is characterized in that the pulp is placed in a mixer to add a quick-drying agent. 1283658 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (1). (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention:
TW93108477A 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 Paper clay with environmental protection and high plasticity TWI283658B (en)

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