TWI283641B - Retractile mechanism for refills of writing instrument - Google Patents

Retractile mechanism for refills of writing instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI283641B
TWI283641B TW93128483A TW93128483A TWI283641B TW I283641 B TWI283641 B TW I283641B TW 93128483 A TW93128483 A TW 93128483A TW 93128483 A TW93128483 A TW 93128483A TW I283641 B TWI283641 B TW I283641B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pen
refill
inner sleeve
elastic
tube
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TW93128483A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200610655A (en
Inventor
Ming-Jen Hsieh
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Ming-Jen Hsieh
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Publication of TWI283641B publication Critical patent/TWI283641B/en

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  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

A retractile mechanism for refills of writing instrument includes an outer tube, an inner tube, a refill and a compression spring, wherein the refill is engaged within the inner tube so as to slide in the inner tube simultaneously. The inner tube has a ring slide with load and an outer ring flange for blocking purpose. The outer tube is provided with a button hole at an appropriate location. The button hole is provided at its outside with an elastic button, such that the elastic button is able to pass through the button hole and to elastically urge against the inner tube. When swinging the writing instrument forwards, the inner tube and refill are able to slide forwards by means of inertia of the ring slide. When the outer ring flange of the inner tube surpasses the button hole, the elastic button is able to elastically urge against the outer ring flange of the inner tube from an outside of the button hole, to project the tip of the refill outwards in place thereby assuming a writing position. When pulling the elastic button to disengage from the outer ring flange, the compression spring provided to the front end of the refill would retract the inner tube and refill backwards to assume a storage position, whereby allowing easy operation of retraction of the refill.

Description

1283641 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 、本發明係提供一種筆且肇+ 筆具向前端甩動,即可:筆4::!”,尤?一種將 態,異你外瞽其卜二▲筆心外伸並定位住而形成書寫狀 — e 鈕孔處向外拉動一彈性鈕,即可使筆 心回縮而形成收存狀態,而達成筆芯的伸縮功能者。 【先前技術】 按,筆具上用以操作筆芯伸縮的結構有很多不同設 二般ί ί ί利用:按鈕的按壓及釋回而操作筆芯伸縮動 、’亦有利用外筆管長度的伸縮調整而操作筆芯伸縮者 丄如美國專利 US 6, 276, 855 B1 「RETRACTILE PEN」,咬 I華民國新型第1 36892號「可伸縮及旋轉兩種方式之伸縮 f結構」等,然而上述習知筆芯伸縮結構均已過時而欠缺 刼作上新奇感,無法滿足消費者求新求變的需要。 、 【内容】1283641 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (1) [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention provides a pen and a pen + a pen to tilt toward the front end, that is: pen 4::!", especially a state, different瞽 瞽 ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ [Prior Art] Press, the structure on the pen for operating the reel telescopic has many different settings. ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί The telescopic adjustment and operation of the refill telescopic device, such as the US patent US 6, 276, 855 B1 "RETRACTILE PEN", bite I Huamin new type 1 36892 "retractable and rotating two types of telescopic f structure", etc. The above-mentioned conventional refill telescopic structures are outdated and lacking in novelty, which cannot meet the needs of consumers seeking new changes. , [Content]

^本發明目的乃在於提供一種筆具之筆芯伸縮結構,其 係將一筆芯套入一内套管内而可與内套管在外筆管内同^ 前後滑動,且該内套管前端上設有一具荷重環塊及一擋止 用外環凸緣;又外筆管上適位處設有一鈕孔,並利用二彈 性=由鈕孔外穿入並彈性迫緊在内套管上,則當筆具前端 向前甩動時,内套管可藉其前端的荷重環塊而向前慣性滑 動,而當内套管上外環凸緣向前滑動並越過外筆管上紐孔 時,彈性鈕即可由鈕孔外部彈性迫入並擋卡在該外環凸緣The object of the present invention is to provide a refill structure of a pen reel which is sleeved into an inner sleeve and can be slid back and forth with the inner sleeve in the outer barrel, and a front end of the inner sleeve is provided with a It has a load ring and a stop ring for the outer ring; and a buttonhole is provided on the outer pipe, and the second elastic body is used to penetrate the button hole and elastically press the inner sleeve. When the front end of the writing instrument is tilted forward, the inner sleeve can slide forward by the load ring of the front end, and when the outer ring flange of the inner sleeve slides forward and passes over the button hole of the outer pen tube, the elasticity The button can be elastically forced by the outside of the buttonhole and the card is stuck on the outer ring flange.

1283641 發明說明 上’使内套管及已向前伸出的筆芯尖無法向後回縮而形成 書寫狀態;又當拉動彈性鈕向外而離開外環凸緣,則筆芯 及内套管可藉筆芯前端的壓縮彈簧向後回縮而形成收存狀 態’藉以達成簡便操作筆芯伸縮之目的者。 本發明再一目的乃在於提供一種筆具之筆芯伸縮結構 ’其中該外筆管的内後端設有一導引槽,而該導引槽的圓 徑寬度略大於内套管後端的圓徑寬度,使内套管後端可伸 入導引槽内前後滑動,藉以增加内套管在外筆管内滑動的 穩定性9相對增加筆芯的穩固性而避免在書寫時搖動者。1283641 Description of the invention: The inner sleeve and the forwardly protruding pen tip cannot be retracted backward to form a writing state; and when the elastic button is pulled outward and away from the outer ring flange, the refill and the inner sleeve can be The compression spring at the front end of the refill is retracted backward to form a stowed state, so as to achieve the purpose of easy operation of the telescopic retraction. A further object of the present invention is to provide a refill structure of a pen refill structure in which an inner end of the outer pen tube is provided with a guiding groove, and a circular path width of the guiding groove is slightly larger than a circular diameter at the rear end of the inner sleeve The width allows the rear end of the inner sleeve to extend into the guide groove to slide back and forth, thereby increasing the stability of the inner sleeve sliding in the outer pen tube. 9 Relatively increasing the stability of the refill to avoid shaking when writing.

本發明又一目的乃在於提供一種筆具之筆芯伸縮結構 ’其中該彈性鈕可設於筆夾的尾端内面,而藉筆夾的彈性 夾持力做為彈性紐迫緊用彈性力,使彈性钮可由紐孔外部 穿入並彈性迫緊在内套管上,尤其當使用者拉開筆夾欲夾 扣入口袋内收存時,可同步拉動彈性鈕向外而使内套管及 筆芯向後回縮,藉以避免因疏忽未回縮筆芯而弄污衣服者 為使本發明更加明確詳實,茲配合下列圖示將本發明 之結構及其技術特徵詳述如後: 【實施方式】 參考第1、2、3、4、5圖所示,本發明「筆具之筆芯 伸縮結構」包括一外筆管1 〇、一筆芯2 〇、一内套管3 0、及 一壓縮彈簧40,其中,外筆管1〇可由筆身11、筆頭12、筆 尾13及筆夾14構成,而筆尾13内部可設有一同軸且適當深 度的圓柱型導引槽131 ;而筆芯20後端係套入於内套管30Another object of the present invention is to provide a refill structure of a writing instrument, wherein the elastic button can be disposed on the inner surface of the tail end of the pen holder, and the elastic clamping force of the pen holder is used as the elastic button to force the elastic force. The elastic button can be inserted through the outside of the buttonhole and elastically pressed on the inner sleeve, especially when the user pulls the pen holder to be stored in the clip pocket, the elastic button can be pulled simultaneously to make the inner sleeve and the inner sleeve and The structure of the present invention and its technical features are described in detail below with reference to the following illustrations, in order to make the invention more conspicuous and detailed by inadvertently retracting the refill without retracting the refill: Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, the "refill structure of the pen refill" of the present invention includes an outer pen tube 1 一笔, a core 2 〇, an inner sleeve 30, and a compression. The spring 40, wherein the outer pen tube 1〇 can be composed of the pen body 11, the pen tip 12, the pen tail 13 and the pen holder 14, and the pen tail 13 can be internally provided with a coaxial and appropriate depth cylindrical guiding groove 131; 20 rear end sleeves nested in the inner sleeve 30

第6頁 1283641Page 6 1283641

内部,使筆芯20及内套管30可在外筆管1〇内同步前後滑動 ;而内套管3 0係一前端開口後端封閉的管體,其前端上並 設有一具荷重的環塊32及一擋止用外環凸緣31 ;而外筆管 10的筆身11上適位處設有一鈕孔1Π,而鈕孔lu外緣設一 彈性紐141,使彈性鈕141可由外穿入鈕孔^1並彈性迫緊 在内套管3 0上。 ,、 五、發明說明(3) 而貫際製造時’該彈性鈕141可設於筆夾η的尾端, 並藉筆夾1 4的彈性夾持力做為彈性鈕1 4 1的彈性力,使彈 性钮141具有足夠的迫緊力而可穿過鈕孔ln再彈性迫緊在 内套管30上;而當使用者拉開筆夾14以將筆具夾扣入/口袋 内收存時,彈性鈕141即可同步向外移開,使内套管3〇及& 筆芯20也同步向後回縮,藉以在收存時能保証筆芯尖21回 縮而避免沾污衣服者。 又外筆管1 〇的内後端處’即筆尾1 3内部,可設一且適 當深度的導引槽131,且該導引槽131的圓徑寬度略大 套管30後端的圓徑寬度,使内套管3〇後端可伸入導引槽 131内前後滑動,使内套管30在外筆管1〇内前後滑動時9能 較為穩定,相對增加筆芯20的穩固性,避免筆芯2〇在查b 時產生搖動。 曰馬 又外筆管1 0上鈕孔1 1 1的設立位置係配合内套管3〇上 > 的擋止用外環凸緣31而設計,如第5圖所示,當彈性紐丨4 J 穿過姐孔111而彈性迫緊在内套管30上並擋卡在外環凸緣 31時,套入内套管30内部的筆芯20的筆芯尖21恰可凸伸於 筆頭1 2出口外,而形成書寫狀態。 、Internally, the refill 20 and the inner sleeve 30 can be synchronously slid back and forth in the outer pen tube 1 ;; and the inner sleeve 30 is a tube body whose front end is closed at the rear end, and a load ring is arranged on the front end thereof. 32 and a stop outer ring flange 31; and the button body 11 of the outer pen tube 10 is provided with a button hole 1 Π, and the outer edge of the button hole lu is provided with an elastic button 141, so that the elastic button 141 can be worn through The button hole ^1 is inserted and elastically pressed on the inner sleeve 30. , 5, invention description (3) and in the continuous manufacturing 'the elastic button 141 can be set at the end of the pen holder n, and by the elastic clamping force of the pen holder 14 as the elastic force of the elastic button 1 4 1 The elastic button 141 has sufficient pressing force to elastically press the button sleeve ln to elastically press the inner sleeve 30; and when the user pulls the pen holder 14 to clamp the pen holder into/out of the pocket When the elastic button 141 is moved out synchronously, the inner sleeve 3〇 and the refill 20 are also retracted backwards synchronously, so as to ensure that the refill tip 21 is retracted during storage to avoid staining the clothes. . Further, the inner end of the outer pen tube 1 ' is the inside of the pen tail 13 , and a guiding groove 131 of a proper depth can be provided, and the circular path width of the guiding groove 131 is slightly larger than the circular diameter of the rear end of the sleeve 30 . The width of the inner sleeve 3 can be extended into the guiding groove 131 to slide back and forth, so that the inner sleeve 30 can be stably moved back and forth in the outer pen tube 1 ,, and the stability of the refill 20 can be relatively increased to avoid The refill 2〇 is shaken when checking b. The setting position of the button hole 1 1 1 of the outer and outer pen tube 10 is designed to match the outer ring flange 31 of the inner sleeve 3 &, as shown in Fig. 5, when the elastic button is 4 J passes through the sister hole 111 and elastically presses on the inner sleeve 30 and blocks the outer ring flange 31, and the refill tip 21 of the refill 20 that fits inside the inner sleeve 30 can protrude from the pen tip 1 2 outside the exit, and form a writing state. ,

第7頁 1283641 而筆頭12内設一壓縮彈簧4〇,該壓縮彈簧4〇並套設在 筆芯20前段部,使筆芯20藉壓縮彈簧4〇而彈性支撐於g 12及内套管30之間;X内套管3〇設有一具荷重的環塊^及 —擋止用外環凸緣31,其可利用銅質或鐵質金屬材質製成 玆再分別說明本發明筆芯伸縮的操作狀況·· (I )、如第2、5圖所示,欲伸出筆芯尖21時,使用者可 手持外筆管10而使筆頭12向前甩動,使具 帶動筆芯2。…筆頭12方向)慣性滑動,則= J;33〇° j的外環凸緣31向前越過外筆管1〇上鈕孔ln時,彈性鈕 14;即可由外部穿過紐孔ln並彈性迫緊且擋卡住該外環凸 、’,使内套官30及已向前外伸的筆芯尖21無法向後回缩 ’而形成書寫狀態。 ^ 二:)、再如第1、4圖所示,欲縮回筆芯尖21時,使用者 =^夾14以使彈性賴丨離開钮孔⑴及外環凸緣31, 的彈^ 〇及2 ί管3◦即可藉筆芯2〇前段所套設壓縮彈簧40 弹随Λ/而向後回縮,而形成收存狀態。 ^述内套管30可利用銅質或鐵冑金On page 7 of 1283641, a compression spring 4 is disposed in the pen tip 12, and the compression spring 4 is sleeved on the front portion of the refill 20, so that the refill 20 is elastically supported by the g12 and the inner sleeve 30 by the compression spring 4〇. Between the X inner sleeve 3 〇 is provided with a load ring block and a retaining outer ring flange 31, which can be made of copper or ferrous metal, respectively, and the refilling of the refill of the present invention is separately illustrated. Operation Condition (I) As shown in Figs. 2 and 5, when the pen tip 21 is to be extended, the user can hold the pen tube 10 to move the pen tip 12 forward to cause the pen to drive the refill 2. ...note 12 direction) inertial sliding, then = J; 33 〇 ° j outer ring flange 31 forward over the outer pen tube 1 〇 buttonhole ln, the elastic button 14; can be externally through the buttonhole ln and elastic Pressing and blocking the outer ring convex, 'so that the inner sleeve 30 and the refilled tip 21 that has been extended forward cannot be retracted backwards' to form a writing state. ^二:), and as shown in Figures 1 and 4, when the refill tip 21 is to be retracted, the user = ^ clip 14 to cause the elastic 丨 to leave the buttonhole (1) and the outer ring flange 31, And 2 ί tube 3 ◦ can be retracted by the compression spring 40 with the refill 2 in the front section, and then retracted backwards to form a stowed state. ^The inner sleeve 30 can be made of copper or iron

:开:可另外成型一具荷重的環塊32,再 J =成内套管3G,並使環塊32的邊緣面做為播止用外環凸 纟*上所述, 所預期之功效, ’誠4已符合專利 本發明的確能藉由上述所揭露之結構達到 且本發明申凊刚未見於刊物亦未公開使用 之新穎、進步等要件。 1283641 五、發明說明(5) 惟,上述所揭之圖式及說明,僅為本發明之實施例而 已,非為限定本發明之實施例;大凡熟悉該項技藝之人士 ,其所依本發明之特徵範疇,所作之其它等效變化或修飾 ,皆應涵蓋在以下本案之申請專利範圍内。:Open: an additional weight ring 32 can be formed, and then J = the inner sleeve 3G, and the edge surface of the ring block 32 is used as the outer ring crown for the broadcast, the expected effect, 'Cheng 4 has met the patents of the present invention and can be achieved by the above-disclosed structure and the present invention has not been found in the publications and has not disclosed the novel, progressive and other requirements. The invention is not limited to the embodiments of the present invention, and is not limited to the embodiments of the present invention; those who are familiar with the art are in accordance with the present invention. The scope of the features, other equivalent changes or modifications made by them, should be included in the scope of the patent application of the following.

第9頁 1283641 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】Page 9 1283641 Simple illustration of the diagram [Simple description of the diagram]

第ίο頁 第1圖 係本發 明 筆 芯 内 縮 的立體 外觀 示 意 圖。 第2圖 係本發 明 筆 芯 外 伸 的立體 外觀 示 意 圖。 第3圖 係本發 明 結 構 立 體 分解圖 0 第4圖 係本發 明 筆 芯 内 縮 時的侧 面剖 視 圖 〇 第5圖 係本發 明 筆 芯 外 伸 時的側 面剖 視 圖 〇 【圖號 簡單說明】 1 外筆管 10 筆 身 11 钮 孔 111 筆頭 12 筆 尾 13 導 引 槽 131 筆夾 14 彈 性 鈕 141 筆 芯 20 内套管 30 外 環 凸 緣 31 環 塊 32 壓縮彈 簧40Page ίο Page 1 is a three-dimensional view of the inner core of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the outer appearance of the pen core of the present invention. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the refill of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the refill of the present invention. [Simplified description of the figure] 1 External pen Tube 10 Pen body 11 Button hole 111 Pen 12 Pen tail 13 Guide groove 131 Pen holder 14 Elastic button 141 Refill 20 Inner sleeve 30 Outer ring flange 31 Ring block 32 Compression spring 40

Claims (1)

1283641 六、申請專利範圍 1 、一種筆具之筆芯伸縮結構,包括一外筆管、一筆怎、 一内套管及一壓縮彈簧,其中·· ‘ 外筆管,係包括筆頭、筆身、筆尾及筆夾,而其筆身 上適位處設有一紐孔,而叙孔外緣設一彈性紐,該彈 性鈕可由外穿過鈕孔而彈性迫緊在外筆管内的 S 上; 筆芯,係套設於内套管内部,其筆芯尖可伸出於筆頭 内套管 上設有 壓縮彈 筆芯藉 則藉上 管向前 外筆管 卡在該 位住而 環ΰτ緣 縮成收 如申請 中該彈 力做為 迫緊在 如申請 ’係套設在外筆管内部而 一具荷重的環塊及一擋止 簧,係設於 壓縮彈簧而 述結構,可 慣性滑動, 上紐孔時, 外環凸緣上 形成書寫狀 ’使筆芯及 存狀態。 專利範圍第 性紐可設於 彈性紐的彈 内套管上。 專利範圍第 筆頭内並套設 彈性支撐於筆 藉外筆管的筆 而當内套管上 彈性钮即可由 ’使内套管及 態;又藉移開 内套管藉壓縮 可前後 用外環 在筆芯 頭及内 頭向前 的外環 外穿過 已向前 彈性鈕 彈簧而 滑動, 凸緣; 前段部 套管之 甩動, 凸緣向 钮孔並 外伸的 而使其 可彈性 其前端上,使 間; 使内套 前越過 迫緊擋 筆芯定 離開外 向後回 ^,所述筆具之筆芯伸縮結構,其 + 的尾端,並藉筆夾的彈性夾持 使彈性紐能穿過紐孔並彈性 1項所述筆具的筆芯伸縮結構,其 2 1283641 六、申請專利範圍 中該具荷重的環塊及外環凸緣可成型在内套管上。 4、如申請專利範圍第1項所述筆具的筆芯伸縮結構,其 中該該具荷重的環塊可製作成一結構件,再套設於内 套管上。1283641 Sixth, the scope of application for patents 1, a pen retractable structure of the pen, including an outer pen tube, a hand, an inner casing and a compression spring, wherein · · ' outside pen tube, including the pen head, pen body, The end of the pen and the pen holder, and a suitable hole is provided in the pen body, and a flexible button is arranged on the outer edge of the pen hole, and the elastic button can be elastically pressed through the button hole to be tightly pressed on the S in the outer pen tube; The sleeve is sleeved inside the inner sleeve, and the tip of the refill can be extended on the inner sleeve of the pen head to be provided with a compression elastic core, and the upper and outer pen tube clamps in the position by the upper tube and the edge of the loop is reduced. In the application, the elastic force is used as a tightening ring and a stop spring, such as a sleeve that is placed inside the outer pen tube, which is arranged in a compression spring and can be inertially slid. When the outer ring flange is formed with a writing shape, the refill and the storage state are formed. The patent range can be placed on the elastic inner casing. In the pen tip of the patent range, a pen that elastically supports the outer pen tube is provided, and the elastic button on the inner sleeve can be used to make the inner sleeve and the state; and the outer sleeve can be compressed by the inner sleeve. Sliding through the forward elastic spring outside the outer ring of the pen head and the inner head, the flange; the sway of the front sleeve, the flange extending toward the buttonhole and making it elastic On the front end, make the middle; before the inner sleeve passes over the forced refill, the refill will be removed from the outer and back, the refill structure of the pen reel, the end of the +, and the elastic grip of the pen holder A retractable structure capable of passing through a buttonhole and elasticizing one of the pens of the pen, 2 1283641. In the patent application, the ring block and the outer ring flange of the load can be formed on the inner sleeve. 4. The refill telescopic structure of the writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein the weighted ring block can be formed into a structural member and then sleeved on the inner sleeve. 第12頁Page 12
TW93128483A 2004-09-20 2004-09-20 Retractile mechanism for refills of writing instrument TWI283641B (en)

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