TWI281570B - Flat display device - Google Patents

Flat display device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI281570B
TWI281570B TW94123296A TW94123296A TWI281570B TW I281570 B TWI281570 B TW I281570B TW 94123296 A TW94123296 A TW 94123296A TW 94123296 A TW94123296 A TW 94123296A TW I281570 B TWI281570 B TW I281570B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sealing material
substrate
display device
sealing
liquid crystal
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TW94123296A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200702782A (en
Inventor
Xin-Lu Yang
Chiao-Chung Huang
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Au Optronics Corp
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Publication of TWI281570B publication Critical patent/TWI281570B/en

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  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

A flat display device is provided. The flat display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a first sealant, a second sealant and a third sealant. The second substrate having a display region, a peripheral circuit region and several leads. The second substrate is parallel to the first substrate. The leads are extended from the display region to the peripheral circuit region and the peripheral of the second substrate. The first sealant is disposed around the display region and is for connecting the first substrate and the second substrate. The second sealant is disposed on part of the peripheral circuit region outside the first sealant. Part of the second sealant is for enclosing the peripheral of the first substrate. A gap is formed between the first substrate, the second substrate, the first sealant and the second sealant. The gap has a first end opening and a second end opening. The third sealant is at least for enclosing the first end opening and the second end opening.

Description

1281570 九、發明說明: * 【發明所屬之技術領域】 以』?是有關於一種平面顯示裝置,且特別是有關於-種 〜封材至少封住間隙之對外開口的平面顯示裝置。 【先前技術】1281570 IX. Invention Description: * [Technical field to which the invention belongs] There is a flat display device, and in particular, a flat display device in which the sealing material at least seals the outer opening of the gap. [Prior Art]

It著液晶顯示裝置製作技術料的進步,錢其具備有声It is the progress of the production technology of the liquid crystal display device, and the money has the sound.

.冑1電及無幅射料優點,使得液晶顯示裝置A量地被則 於個人數位助理器(personal digital assistant,PDA • ΐ:等攝錄影機、行動電話、電腦螢幕及液晶 電視專各式電子產品中。再加上業界積極 :r的生產設備,使液晶顯示裝置的品質不斷提昇: 持、.、只下降,因此使得液晶顯示裝置的應用領域迅速擴大。、 傳統之液晶顯㈣置包括―上基板、—下基板、一液晶 層二-框膠及-膠體。下基板與上基板平行設置,並包括一顯 3二周圍線路區及數條引腳。其中,此些引腳係由顯示區 ^周圍線路區及下基板之邊緣延伸。框膠環繞設置於顯示區周 _連接上基板及下基板。膠體設置於位在框膠外侧之周圍 二部分《密封住上基板之邊緣,以完成所謂之周圍 =:。其中’膠體、框勝、上基板及下基板之間具有 -與外界相通之㈣:,且部分之5丨腳位於間隙中。 然而,外界水氣容易經由間隙之對外開口進入間隙中 致間隙中之引腳因水氣而產生腐触且斷線現象,形成垂直或水 平線缺陷。若水氣中含有鹽分,則間隙中之引腳更容易因水氣 二了刀:腐蝕且斷線。如此一來’液晶顯示裝置很可能將因 曰1隙中之引腳被腐餘或斷線而造成顯示缺陷(如水平或垂直線胄1 electric and no-radiation advantages, so that the liquid crystal display device A is in the personal digital assistant (PDA • ΐ: video camera, mobile phone, computer screen and LCD TV In the electronic products, coupled with the industry's positive: r production equipment, the quality of liquid crystal display devices continues to increase: holding, and only decline, so the application field of liquid crystal display devices is rapidly expanding. Traditional liquid crystal display (four) The utility model comprises an upper substrate, a lower substrate, a liquid crystal layer two-frame glue and a colloid. The lower substrate is arranged in parallel with the upper substrate, and comprises a display circuit area and a plurality of pins, wherein the pin lines are The frame is surrounded by the edge of the display area and the edge of the lower substrate. The frame glue is disposed around the periphery of the display area _ connecting the upper substrate and the lower substrate. The colloid is disposed at the periphery of the outer side of the sealant to seal the edge of the upper substrate. To complete the so-called surrounding =: where 'colloid, frame win, between the upper substrate and the lower substrate - communicate with the outside (four): and part of the 5 feet in the gap. However, the external water content The external opening through the gap enters the gap and the pin in the gap is corroded and broken due to moisture, forming a vertical or horizontal line defect. If the moisture contains salt, the pin in the gap is more likely to be due to moisture. The knife: corroded and disconnected. As a result, the liquid crystal display device is likely to cause display defects (such as horizontal or vertical lines) due to the corrosion or disconnection of the pins in the gap.

TW2314PA 1281570 缺陷),大大地降低液晶顯示裝置的運作性能。 至於應用上述之周圍線路密封技術之其他平面顯示裝 置,如有機發光二極體(organicIightemittingdi〇de,〇聊) 顯示裝置,亦會面臨上述之種種問題。 【發明内容】 有4a於此本赉明的目的就是在提供一種平面顯示裝置。 其以密封材至少封住間隙之對外開口的設計,可以防止外界水 氣經由間隙之對外開口進入間隙中,進而避免間隙中之引腳因 水氣而產生腐似斷線的現象。如此—來,可以避免平面顯示 裝置因間隙中之引腳斷線而造成顯示缺陷(如水平或垂直線缺 陷),大大地維持平面顯示裝置的運作性能。 根據本發明的目的,提出一種平面顯示裝置,包括一第一 基板、-第二基板、-第—密封材、—第二密封材及一第三密 封材。第二基板與第-基板平行設置,並包括—顯示區、一周 圍線路區及數條引腳。其中’此些引腳係由顯示區往周圍線路 區及第二基板之邊緣延伸。第—密封材環繞設置於顯示區周 圍以連接第-基板及第二基板。第二密封材設置於位在第一 密^材外側之周圍線路區’且部分第二密封材密封住第一基板 彖並與第一基板、第二基板及第一密封材間定義出一間 隙。間隙具有一第一端及-第二端,第三密封材至少密封住第 一端及第二端。 根據本發明的再一目的,提出一種液晶顯示裝置,包括一 第:基板、―第二基板、—第—密封材、-第二密封材及-第 二始、封材。第二基板與第—基板平行設置,並包括—含矩陣排 列結構之顯示區、—關線路區及數㈣腳。#中,此些引腳TW2314PA 1281570 defect) greatly reduces the operational performance of the liquid crystal display device. As for other flat display devices using the above-mentioned surrounding line sealing technology, such as organic light-emitting diodes (organic light-emitting diodes), they also face various problems as described above. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of the present invention is to provide a flat display device. The sealing material is used to seal at least the outer opening of the gap, so that the outside water can be prevented from entering the gap through the external opening of the gap, thereby preventing the pin in the gap from being broken due to moisture. In this way, the display device can be prevented from causing display defects (such as horizontal or vertical line defects) due to pin breakage in the gap, and the operation performance of the flat display device can be greatly maintained. According to an object of the present invention, a flat display device is provided, comprising a first substrate, a second substrate, a first sealing material, a second sealing material and a third sealing material. The second substrate is disposed in parallel with the first substrate, and includes a display area, a peripheral line area, and a plurality of pins. Wherein the pins extend from the display area to the peripheral line area and the edge of the second substrate. The first sealing material is disposed around the display area to connect the first substrate and the second substrate. The second sealing material is disposed on the surrounding circuit region of the first sealing material and the second sealing material seals the first substrate and defines a gap between the first substrate, the second substrate and the first sealing material. . The gap has a first end and a second end, and the third sealing material seals at least the first end and the second end. According to still another object of the present invention, a liquid crystal display device includes a substrate, a second substrate, a first sealing material, a second sealing material, and a second sealing material. The second substrate is disposed in parallel with the first substrate, and includes a display area including a matrix array structure, a closed line area, and a number (four) foot. #中, these pins

TW2314PA 1281570 由顯示區往周圍線路區及第二基板之邊緣延伸。第一密封讨 %繞設置於顯示區周圍’以連接第一基板及第 设置於第一基板、第二基板及第一密封材之間,^ ^第二密封材設置於位在第—密封材外側之周圍線路區,.,’真 部分弟二密封材密封住第一基板之邊緣,並與第一基板、第二 基板及第-密封材間定義出一間隙。間隙具有一第一端及^第 二端,部分此些引腳位於間隙中。第三密封材至少密封住第/ 端及第二端。 為讓本發明之上述目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易懂,卞 鲁文特舉一較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下: 【實施方式】 實施例一 請同時參照第1A〜1C圖,第1A圖繪示乃依照本發明之 貫施例一之平面顯示裝置的俯視圖。第1B圖繪示乃第1 a圖之 平面顯示裝置省略第一基板時之狀態的示意圖,第1C圖緣示乃 沿著第1A圖之剖面線1C_1C,所視之平面顯示器的剖面圖。本 實施例之平面顯示裝置10可以是液晶顯示裝置(liquid crystal display device,LCD device)或有機發光二極體(organic ught emitting diode ’ OLED )顯示裝置,在此以液晶顯示裝置為例作 說明’但本實施例之技術並不侷限在此。 在第1A〜1C圖中,平面顯示裝置10至少包括一第一基 板11、一第二基板12、一第一密封材13、一第二密封材14及 一第三密封材15。第二基板12與第一基板11平行設置,並包 括一顯示區16、一周圍線路區17及數條引腳18。其中,此些 引腳18係由顯示區16往周圍線路區17及第二基板12之邊緣 TW2314PA 8 1281570 ^伸在此,以引腳18由顯示區16往周圍線路區17及第二基 =12之-邊緣延伸為例作說明,但本實施例之技術並不偈限在 例如⑽18亦可由顯示區16往周圍線路區17及第二基 扳12之另一邊緣延伸,引聯 電材料。 丨腳18包含金屬、金屬合金或透明導 弟一封材13環绩設署私站一 板11及m ” 6周圍,以連接第-基 及弟一基板12。第二密封材 外側之周圍線路區17,且”笛位在_ 4封材13 u之邊緣,jt盘箸a且#刀第二密封材密封住第一基板 山 板11、第二基板12及第一密封材13 fl -義出-間隙19。間隙19具有— 弟一:封材13間 部分此些引腳18位於間隙19中,第;弟:端例, 如為間隙19之對外n ~ 及弟一端19b例 第一端⑼及第二端二,密封材15至少密封住間隙19之 外界隔絕。 彳間隙19令之部分此些W腳18與 在本實施例中,m二念u u 間隙19令。此外,第三封山材Μ可更填充於部分或全部 質可以相同,例如第二^ /與第二密封材14之材 石夕樹脂膠。另外,第三.14及第三密封材15之材質均為 質可以不同,例如第一 Γ 15之材質與第二密封材14之材 封Μ α 第一岔封材14之材質為矽樹r膦 封材15之材質為銀 y树知膠,而第三密 封材15之材質與第—再者,第三密 Π及第三密封材15之:之材”以相同,如第一密封材 13 15 之材質為妙樹脂膠,而第三師 如第—密封材13 石夕(s=iC0n)。 —山、之材質為娘膠或高流動性 當平面顯示裝置10為液晶顯示裝置 〜 TW2314PA 孩、封材15為 1281570 銀膠時’弟二密封才才1 $ 9 ^ 此紅〜 材15 了以疋第一基板11及第二基板12對組 於第一基板12上之一部分銀膠導電顆粒。其中,於第一 :二:1及第二基板12對組前塗佈於第二基板12上之其他部分 、叫&電顆粒係可導通第—基板u之共同電極及第二基板12 之儲存電容。 此外’上述之顯不區16可以是一含矩陣排列結構之顯示 品,矩陣排列結構例如是一主動矩陣(⑽―細咖)。主動矩 陣設㈣第二基板12上,並包括數個晝素,每-個畫素係由設 置於第二基板12上相鄰之—第—掃描線和—第二掃描線以及 相鄰之-第-資料線和―第二資料線交錯所界定而成。每一個 ,素具有-控制開關及一畫素電極,控制開關與第—掃描線和 第-資料線電性連接,晝素電極與控制開關電性連接。另外, 控制開關可以;!:電晶體,如薄膜電晶體(脑film t職仏如, TFT)。再者,此些引腳18係對應地與此些控制開關電性連接。 另外,雖然第1A〜1B圖只繪示數條引腳18,但實際上周 圍線路區17具有更多數目的引腳18,此些引腳18用以供驅動 晶片或電路板以捲帶自動接合法(tape automatic b〇nd比g,tab ) 或玻璃黏晶法(chip on glass,COG)與平面顯示裝置1〇電性 連接。因此,使得與引腳18電性連接之驅動晶片或電路板=以 控制顯示區16之控制開關,以驅動每一畫素。 再者,如第1C圖所示,當平面顯示裝置10為一液晶顯示 裝置時’平面顯示裝置10更包括一液晶層l〇a。液晶層=〇3設 置於第一基板11、第二基板12及第一密封材13之間,並對應 於顯示區16。其中,第一基板11及第二基板12之一包括一^ 色濾光片。例如,第一基板11及第二基板12例如分別為一薄 膜電晶體基板及一彩色濾光片基板。 TW2314PA 10 1281570 >本實施例以第三密封材至少封住間隙之對外開口的設 計’可以防止外界水氣經由間隙之對外開σ進人間隙中,進而 避免間隙中之引腳因水氣而產生純且斷線的現象。如此一 避免平面顯示裝置因間隙中之引腳斷線而造成顯示缺 曰(如水平或垂直線缺陷),大大地維持平面顯示裝置的運作性 能0 實施例二 •—請同時參照第2Α〜2Β圖,帛2Α圖繪示乃依照本發明之 ^例一之平面顯示裝置的俯視圖,帛2Β圖繪示乃帛2Α圖之 平面顯示裝置省略第一基板時之狀態的示意圖。本實施例之平 面:::置20與實施例一之平面顯示裝置忉不同之處在於第 二检封材25,其餘相同之構成要件繼續沿用標號,並不再贅述 其彼此之間的連接關係及功能。 在第2Α〜2Β圖中’至少封住間隙19之第一端及第 二端別之第三密封材25與第一密封材^可以為一 • i構此::如:::封材13及第三密封材25之材質均為矽樹脂 夕 ,弟二密封材25更可填充於部分或全部間隙19中❶ 且第一基板11及第二基板12之前,可同時塗佈第 -二Γ面 三密封材25於第二基板12之面向第-基板 二:土’使第三密封材25與第一密封材13為-體成型之 :構。或者是’在對組第-基板u及第二基板12之前,可同 %塗佈第一密封材13及第三密封材25 ^ 17 弟基板11之面向第 -基板12的表面上,使第三密封材25與第_ 成型之結構 竹U馬體The TW2314PA 1281570 extends from the display area to the surrounding line area and the edge of the second substrate. The first sealing member is disposed around the display area to connect the first substrate and is disposed between the first substrate, the second substrate and the first sealing material, and the second sealing material is disposed at the first sealing material The outer peripheral circuit area, .., the true part of the second sealing material seals the edge of the first substrate, and defines a gap between the first substrate, the second substrate and the first sealing material. The gap has a first end and a second end, and some of the pins are located in the gap. The third sealing material seals at least the second end and the second end. In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1A to 1C, FIG. 1A is a plan view showing a flat display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1B is a schematic view showing a state in which the first substrate is omitted from the flat display device of Fig. 1a, and Fig. 1C is a cross-sectional view of the flat panel display taken along line 1C_1C of Fig. 1A. The display device 10 of the present embodiment may be a liquid crystal display device (LCD device) or an organic luminescent diode (OLED) display device. However, the technology of this embodiment is not limited thereto. In the drawings 1A to 1C, the flat display device 10 includes at least a first substrate 11, a second substrate 12, a first sealing member 13, a second sealing member 14, and a third sealing member 15. The second substrate 12 is disposed in parallel with the first substrate 11, and includes a display area 16, a surrounding line area 17, and a plurality of pins 18. Wherein, the pins 18 extend from the display area 16 to the peripheral line area 17 and the edge of the second substrate 12 TW2314PA 8 1281570 ^, with the lead 18 from the display area 16 to the surrounding line area 17 and the second base = The edge-to-edge extension is illustrated by way of example, but the technique of the present embodiment is not limited to, for example, (10) 18, and may extend from the display area 16 to the other peripheral edge of the peripheral circuit area 17 and the second base board 12 to lead the electrical material. The lame foot 18 consists of a metal, a metal alloy or a transparent guide. A 13-ring design office private station is surrounded by a board 11 and m ”6 to connect the base-base and the other substrate 12. The outer circuit of the second sealing material Zone 17, and "the flute is at the edge of the _ 4 sealing material 13 u, the jt disk 箸 a and the # knife second sealing material seals the first substrate mountain plate 11, the second substrate 12 and the first sealing material 13 fl - meaning Out - gap 19. The gap 19 has a first portion (9) and a second end of the portion 13 of the sealing material 13 such that the pins 18 are located in the gap 19, the first example: the outer end n of the gap 19 and the first end (9) and the second end of the young end 19b Second, the sealing material 15 at least seals the outer periphery of the gap 19 from isolation. The 彳 gap 19 is the portion of the W-foot 18 and in the present embodiment, the m-second nu gap 19 is ordered. In addition, the third mountain material may be further filled with a part or the whole of the same material, for example, the second material and the second sealing material 14 are made of stone resin. In addition, the materials of the third and third sealing materials 15 may be different in quality, for example, the material of the first crucible 15 and the material of the second sealing material 14 are α. The material of the first encapsulating material 14 is eucalyptus r The material of the phosphine sealing material 15 is silver y tree, and the material of the third sealing material 15 is the same as that of the third sealing material and the third sealing material 15 , such as the first sealing material. 13 15 is made of MS resin, and the third division is like the first sealant 13 Shi Xi (s=iC0n). - The material of the mountain is matt or high fluidity. When the flat display device 10 is a liquid crystal display device ~ TW2314PA When the child and the sealing material 15 are 1281570 silver glue, the second brother seals only 1 $ 9 ^ the red material 15 is the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12, and the silver paste is electrically conductive to a portion of the first substrate 12 a particle, wherein the first portion of the first substrate: the second substrate 12 and the second substrate 12 are coated on the second substrate 12, and the & electrical particle system can conduct the common electrode and the second substrate of the first substrate u. The storage capacitance of 12. In addition, the above-mentioned display area 16 may be a display product including a matrix arrangement structure, for example, a matrix arrangement structure. An active matrix ((10) - fine coffee). The active matrix is provided on the second substrate 12 and includes a plurality of pixels, each of which is disposed on the second substrate 12 adjacent to the first scan line and - a second scan line and an adjacent - the first data line and the second data line are interleaved. Each one has a - control switch and a pixel electrode, a control switch and a first scan line and a - The data line is electrically connected, and the halogen electrode is electrically connected to the control switch. In addition, the control switch can be: !: a transistor such as a thin film transistor (such as a TFT). Furthermore, these pins 18 Correspondingly, the control switches are electrically connected. In addition, although the first rows 1A to 1B only show a plurality of pins 18, in practice, the peripheral line region 17 has a greater number of pins 18, and these pins 18 For driving the wafer or the circuit board to be electrically connected by a tape automatic bonding method (tape automatic b〇nd ratio g, tab) or a chip on glass (COG) to the flat display device 1 Driving chip or circuit board electrically connected to the pin 18 = controlling the display area 16 The switch is used to drive each pixel. Further, as shown in FIG. 1C, when the flat display device 10 is a liquid crystal display device, the flat display device 10 further includes a liquid crystal layer 10a. The liquid crystal layer = 〇 3 setting Between the first substrate 11, the second substrate 12, and the first sealing material 13, and corresponding to the display region 16. One of the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 includes a color filter. For example, A substrate 11 and a second substrate 12 are, for example, a thin film transistor substrate and a color filter substrate, respectively. TW2314PA 10 1281570 > The design of the external opening of the third sealing material at least sealing the gap can prevent the outside world. The water vapor enters the gap through the gap to open the σ, thereby preventing the pin in the gap from being pure and broken due to moisture. In this way, the display device is prevented from being defective due to the disconnection of the pins in the gap (such as horizontal or vertical line defects), and the operation performance of the flat display device is largely maintained. Embodiment 2: - Please refer to the second page 2 to 2 FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a flat display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a state in which the first substrate is omitted by the flat display device of FIG. The plan:::20 of the embodiment differs from the flat display device of the first embodiment in that the second seal member 25, the remaining constituent elements continue to be labeled, and the connection relationship between them is not repeated. And function. In the second to the second drawing, the third sealing material 25 and the first sealing material 25 which are at least the first end and the second end of the gap 19 can be made of a structure::::::13 And the material of the third sealing material 25 is made of tantalum resin, and the second sealing material 25 can be filled in some or all of the gaps 19, and the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 can be coated simultaneously. The third sealing material 25 is formed on the second substrate 12 facing the first substrate 2: soil to make the third sealing material 25 and the first sealing material 13 body-shaped. Alternatively, before the pair of the substrate-substrate u and the second substrate 12, the first sealing material 13 and the third sealing material 25 can be coated with the surface of the first substrate 12 facing the first substrate 12, so that Three sealing material 25 and the first forming structure bamboo U horse body

TW2314PA 11 1281570 實施例三 請同時參照第3A〜3b — 實施例三之平 ® 1 3A目心乃依照本發明之 圖之剖面線33册所导 視圖,第3B圖緣示乃沿著第从 面顯示裝置30鱼杏?之平面顯示器的剖面圖。本實施例之平 三密封材35及第平面顯示裝置W不同之處在於第 標號,並不再贅述34 ’其餘相同之構成要件繼續沿用 在第3A〜3B圖中,筮-中m丄 板11的表面邊缘*置了材34係環繞部分之第-基 二端19b, „ 少封住間隙19之第-端19a及第 苐二雄、封材35為第二密封材34之一部分。其中, 第^一游封材3 4及第:r爽2 &lt; 二密封材34及第:;::3之為一體成型之結構,且第 一 十材35之材貝例如均為矽樹脂膠。此外, 弟-社、封材34係可填充於部分或全部間隙19中。 本發明上述實施例所揭露之平面顯示裝置,其以密封材至 少封住間隙之對外開口的設計,可以防止外界水氣經由間隙之 對外開口進入間隙中’進而避免間隙中之引腳因水氣而產生腐 钮且斷線的現象。如此一來,可以避免平面顯示裝置因間隙中 之引腳斷線而造成顯示缺陷(如水平或垂直線缺陷),大大地維 持平面顯示裝置的運作性能。 综上所述,雖然本發明已以一較佳實施例揭露如上,然其 並非用以限定本發明’任何熟習此技藝者’在不脫離本發明之 精神和範圍内,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 TW2314PA 12 1281570 【圖式簡單說明】 第1A圖繪示乃依照本發明之實施例一之平面顯示裝置的 俯視圖; 第1B圖繪示乃第ία圖之乎面顯示裝置省略第一基板時 之狀態的示意圖; - 第1C圖繪示乃沿著第1A圖之剖面線1CMc’所视之平面 • 顯示器的剖面圖; 第2A圖繪示乃依照本發明之實施例一之平面顯示裴置的 I 俯視圖; 第2B圖繪示乃第2A圖之苹面顯示裝置省略第一基板時 之狀態的示意圖; 第3A圖繪示乃依照本發明之實施例三之平面顯示裝置的 俯視圖;以及 第3B圖繪示乃沿著第3A圖之剖面線3B-3B’所視之平面 顯示器的剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 • 1 〇、20、30 :平面顯示裝置 10 a ·液晶層 11 :第一基板 12 :第二基板 13 :第一密封材 14、 34 :第二密封材 15、 25、35 :第三密封材 16 :顯示區 17 :周圍線路區TW2314PA 11 1281570 Embodiment 3 Please also refer to 3A to 3b - Example 3 of the flat® 1 3A eye is a view taken from the 33-section line of the figure according to the present invention, and the 3B figure is along the first surface A cross-sectional view of a flat panel display of the display device 30. The flat sealing material 35 and the flat display device W of the present embodiment are different in the same reference numerals and will not be described again. 34 The remaining constituent elements continue to be used in the 3A to 3B drawings. The surface edge* of the material 34 is a first base end 19b of the surrounding portion, „the first end 19a of the gap 19 and the second side of the gap 19 are sealed, and the sealing material 35 is a part of the second sealing material 34. The first sealing material 3 4 and the first: r cool 2 &lt; the second sealing material 34 and the :::: 3 are integrally formed structures, and the material of the first ten material 35 is, for example, a silicone resin. In addition, the brother-she, the sealing material 34 can be filled in some or all of the gaps 19. The flat display device disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention is designed to prevent the external water from being sealed by at least the outer opening of the gap. The gas enters the gap through the external opening of the gap, thereby preventing the pin in the gap from being broken and broken due to moisture. Thus, the display of the flat display device due to the break of the pin in the gap can be avoided. Defects (such as horizontal or vertical line defects) that remain largely flat </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. TW2314PA 12 1281570 [Simplified Schematic] Figure 1A shows the implementation in accordance with the present invention. A top view of the flat display device of Example 1; FIG. 1B is a schematic view showing a state in which the first display substrate is omitted from the first display device; - FIG. 1C is a cross-sectional view taken along line 1A of FIG. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the display; Figure 2A is a plan view of the flat display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 2B is a second substrate showing the blank display device of Figure 2A FIG. 3A is a plan view of a flat display device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; and FIG. 3B is a plan view taken along line 3B-3B' of FIG. 3A; Cross-sectional view of the device. [Main component symbol description] • 1 〇, 20, 30: flat display device 10 a • liquid crystal layer 11 : first substrate 12 : second substrate 13 : first sealing material 14 , 34 : second sealing Material 15, 25, 35: third sealing material 16: display area 17: surrounding line area

TW2314PA 13 1281570 18 : 19 ·· 19a 19b 引腳 間隙 :第一端 :第二端TW2314PA 13 1281570 18 : 19 ·· 19a 19b Pin Clearance: First end: Second end

TW23I4PATW23I4PA

Claims (1)

1281570 十、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種平面顯示裝置,包括·· 一第一基板; :圍線路區及複數條引腳,該些引腳係由該顯示區二圍 線路區及該第二基板之邊緣延伸; 亥周圍 . 一第—密封材’環繞設置於該顯示區周圍,以連接” 基板及該第二基板; 建接该弟一 # -第二密封材’設置於位在該第一密封材外 路區,且部分該第二密封材密封住該第一基 第-基板、該第二基板及該第一密封材間定義出=並= 隙具有-第-端及一第二端;以及 pb1隙’該間 -第三密封材’至少密封住該第一端及該第二端 請專利範圍第1項所述之平面顯示裝置,直中兮第 一饴封材係可填充於該間隙中。 /、中以第 3·如申請專利範圍第i〜2項其中之一 置,其中哕篦二您 斤述之平面顯示裝 • 4 Λ 與該第&quot;密崎之材質相同。 置 且如中請專利範圍第Κ2項其中之—所述之平 U亥第主三密封材之材質與該第二密封材之材質不同Γ、 置 置 • σ申凊專利範圍第卜2項其中之一亚α 其中該第三密封材之材質與該第一密封之材質^顯示裝 6.如申請專利範圍第1〜2項其中之—所述 5 其中該第三密封材之材質與該第一密封材之材^顯示裝 TW2314PA 第三密封材之材質均為石夕樹脂勝。置’其中該第 8.如申凊專利範圍第4項所述之平面顯示裝置,其争該第 15 1281570 二密封材之材質為销脂膠,而該第三密 9 ·如申諳|刹铲 之材質為銀膠0 一 ^專利乾圍第5項所述之平面顯 弟二您封材之材質均為石夕樹脂膠。 衣置其中该弟 1〇·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之平面 一密封材之权所幺 ”、、員不裝置,其中該第 材貝為矽树脂膠’而該第三密封材 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之平面g頁—' 三密封材與該第-密封材為—體成型之結構^裝置’其中該第1281570 X. Patent application scope: 1 . A flat display device comprising: a first substrate; a surrounding circuit region and a plurality of pins, wherein the pins are surrounded by the display region and the second substrate The edge extends; around the sea. A first - sealing material is circumferentially disposed around the display area to connect the "substrate and the second substrate; the connection of the young one - the second sealing material is placed in the first a sealing material outer region, and a portion of the second sealing material sealing the first base-substrate, the second substrate and the first sealing material define a = and a gap has a - end and a second end And the pb1 gap 'the third-seal material' at least seals the first end and the second end. The flat display device according to the first aspect of the patent scope, the first 饴 sealing material can be filled in In the gap, /, in the middle of the third, as one of the application scope of the i-th to the second item, in which the second display of your display is installed. • 4 Λ Same as the material of the first &quot;Misaki. And as in the middle of the scope of the patent, the second item of the patent The material of the sealing material is different from the material of the second sealing material. 置 凊 凊 凊 凊 凊 凊 凊 凊 凊 凊 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中The material of the third sealing material is the material of the third sealing material and the material of the first sealing material is TW2314PA. The material of the third sealing material is Shi Xi Resin. The eighth aspect of the invention, as claimed in claim 4, wherein the material of the sealing material of the fifteenth 1215815 is a pin gum, and the third seal 9 The material of the material is silver glue 0. The patent of the flat product of the fifth paragraph of the patent is the material of the seal material. The material of the seal material is Shixia resin glue. The clothes are placed in the middle of the brother. The right of a flat sealing material,", the member does not install, wherein the first material is a silicone resin and the third sealing material. As described in the first paragraph of the patent scope, the g-page - 'three seals Material and the first sealing material are formed into a body structure device 第一 :7申4二利_11項所述之平面顯示裝置,其中該 弟一在封材之材質均為矽樹脂膠。 二材&quot;7料職圍第1項所述之平面顯Μ置,其中該第 三;封材::::繞:分之該第一基板的表面邊緣設置,使該第 山、于材為口亥弟一逾、封材之一部分。 其中該 4請專利範圍f 13項所述之平面顯示裝置 第一、第二密封材之材質均為矽樹脂膠。 B·—種液晶顯示裝置,包括: 一第一基板; 一第二基板’與該第-基板平行設置,並包括—含矩陣排 列結構之顯示區、一周圍線路區及複數條引腳,該些引腳係由 該顯示區往該周圍線路區及該第二基板之邊緣延伸; 一第一抢封材,環繞設置於該顯示區周圍,以連接該第一 基板及該第二基板; 一液晶層,設置於該第一基板、該第二基板及該第一密封 材之間’並對應於該顯示區; 一第二密封材,設置於位在該第一密封材外侧之該周圍線 路區,且部分該第二密封材密封住該第一基板之邊緣,並與該 第一基板、該第二基板及該第一密封材間定義出一間隙,該間 TW2314PA 16 1281570 隙具有一第一端及一第二端;以及 在封材,至少密封住該第一端及該第二端 第 + 6·如申喷專利範圍第15項所述之液晶顯示裝置,其中該 第二密封材係可填充該間隙。 17·如中请專利範圍第15〜16項其中之—所述之液晶顯示 、置其中该第二密封材之材質與該第二密封材之材質相同。 ’ 8·如中μ專利圍第15〜16項其中之—所述之液晶顯示 -中4第一被封材之材質與該第二密封材之材質不同。 • A如申請專利範圍第15〜16項其中之一所述之液晶顯示 其中該第三密封材之材質與該第一密封之材質相同。 第 择署,I如專利範圍第15〜16項其中之一所述之液晶顯示 又 ^该第三密封材之材質與該第一密封材之材質不同。 21·如申請專利範圍帛17項所述之液 、第三密封材之材質均為石夕樹脂膠。 〃中該 第 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之液晶顯示裝置,其中該 =封材之材質為♦樹脂膠’而該第三密封材之材質為銀膠。 ”專利範圍第19項所述之液晶顯示裝置,其中該 弟二被封材之材質均為矽樹脂膠。 第-= 封如材申2專Λ範圍第20項所述之液晶顯示裝置,其中該 L如申二樹脂膠’而該第三密封材之材質為銀膠。 莖其士 利範圍第15項所述之液晶顯示裝置,立中該 第一基缺該第二基板之—包括-彩色縣片。,、以 26·如中請專利範圍帛15項所述之液 第三密封材與該第一密封材為一體成型之結構。其中遠 # 一申專利靶圍第26項所述之液晶顯示裝置,其中該 第一、弟二密封材之材質均為梦樹脂膠。 ^ TW2314PA 17 1281570 28.如申請專利範圍第15項所述之液晶顯示裝置,其中該 第二密封材係可環繞部分之該第一基板的表面邊緣設置,使該 第三密封材為該第二密封材之一部分。 29·如申請專利範圍第28項所述之液晶顯示裝置,其中該 第二、第三密封材之材質均為矽樹脂膠。The flat display device according to the above-mentioned item, wherein the material of the sealing material is a silicone resin. The second material &quot;7 material occupation, the flat display device described in item 1, wherein the third; the sealing material:::: winding: the surface of the first substrate is set to the edge, so that the mountain, the material For the mouth of Haidi, one part of the seal. The material of the first and second sealing materials of the flat display device described in the patent scope f 13 is a silicone resin. A liquid crystal display device comprising: a first substrate; a second substrate ' disposed in parallel with the first substrate, and comprising: a display area including a matrix arrangement structure, a surrounding line area, and a plurality of pins, The first lead material is disposed around the display area to connect the first substrate and the second substrate; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate, the second substrate and the first sealing material and corresponding to the display area; a second sealing material disposed on the surrounding line outside the first sealing material And a portion of the second sealing material seals the edge of the first substrate, and defines a gap between the first substrate, the second substrate and the first sealing material, wherein the TW2314PA 16 1281570 gap has a a liquid crystal display device according to claim 15, wherein the sealing material is at least sealed to the first end and the second end, wherein the second sealing material is This gap can be filled. 17. The liquid crystal display of the above-mentioned patent scopes 15 to 16 wherein the material of the second sealing material is the same as the material of the second sealing material. </ br> </ br> </ br> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; A liquid crystal display according to any one of claims 15 to 16, wherein the material of the third sealing material is the same as the material of the first sealing material. The liquid crystal display of the first sealing material is different from the material of the first sealing material. 21·If the liquid and third sealing material mentioned in the scope of application for patent application 均为17 are all Shishi resin glue. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 18, wherein the material of the sealing material is ♦ resin glue and the material of the third sealing material is silver glue. The liquid crystal display device of claim 19, wherein the material of the second material to be sealed is a silicone resin. The liquid crystal display device of the second aspect of the invention is: The liquid material of the third sealing material is a silver paste. The liquid crystal display device of the above-mentioned item is the first substrate lacking the second substrate. The color county film., the liquid third sealing material as described in the patent scope 帛15, and the first sealing material are integrally formed. Among them, the far ## patent patent target section 26 The liquid crystal display device, wherein the material of the first and second sealing materials is a dream resin. The TW2314PA 17 1281570. The liquid crystal display device of claim 15, wherein the second sealing material is a liquid crystal display device according to claim 28, wherein the second and third portions are disposed on the surface of the first substrate of the first substrate. The material of the sealing material is a silicone resin. TW2314PA 18TW2314PA 18
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