TWI280698B - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI280698B
TWI280698B TW93108282A TW93108282A TWI280698B TW I280698 B TWI280698 B TW I280698B TW 93108282 A TW93108282 A TW 93108282A TW 93108282 A TW93108282 A TW 93108282A TW I280698 B TWI280698 B TW I280698B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
holding
electrical connector
welded
terminal
circuit board
Prior art date
Application number
TW93108282A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200533004A (en
Inventor
Chao-Chang Li
Ming-Ching Chen
Ren-Rou Zhang
Original Assignee
Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW93108282A priority Critical patent/TWI280698B/en
Publication of TW200533004A publication Critical patent/TW200533004A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI280698B publication Critical patent/TWI280698B/en

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Abstract

An electrical connector mounted on a circuit board includes an insulative housing and a number of contacts received in the housing. The contact includes a securing portion for engaging with the housing, a contacting portion for contacting another connector and a solder portion for soldering on the circuit board. Furthermore, the contact forms a springy portion. The springy portion flexibly deforms when the securing portion moves a short displacement together with the housing. So that the soldering portion endures the stress sources from the vibration of the connector.

Description

1280698 一-— 丨 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種連接至電路板之電 扣 種用於手機上之電連接器。 連接^,尤指一 【先前技術】 手機等攜帶型電子裝置,由 偶爾會摔落,因此對苴内J用過耘中經常震動並 口凡耵/、冲電子兀件及苴 σ 強之抗震動能力。 /、I連接為需要較 #芩閱圖1,所示即為一種 其包括複數導電端子7〇、收于^機之包連接器60, 80及包覆於絕緣本體80外側之:屬子70之絕緣本體 體90与外界固定。導電成一,其通過金屬殼 配合之固持部二一 按壓接觸之接觸部72及用以焊接於電二^圖不)垂直 焊接部73,其中接觸部72與固部 (未圖不)上之 ί部73平行。由於手機偶爾被摔:且:接二持!m與焊 常被插拔,而摔落之震動鱼、包連接器需要經 傳遞到_3,“使焊 良。 匇间碳亚產生電性導接不 【内容】 本創作之目的在於提供一種士 由此產生電性導接不良之電連。知接處開裂進而防止 本創作之目的係如此實現括 接器,其包括絕緣本體及收 '接至電路板之電連 子,該端子設有干涉配合於: = = =之複數導電端 私円之弟一固持部、由 1280698 五、發明說明(2) 第一固持部一端垂直 之接觸部以及由第一固持妾電連接器端子接觸 .電路板上之焊接部,其中端連接用以焊接至 間設有彎折之彈性部,該 1 = t接部與第一固持部之 固持部。 .生4將焊接部彈性連接至第— 相對現有技術,本創作帝 口口 焊接部之間設有彈性部,在: = 端子第-固持部與 金屬殼體與絕緣本體相對電料或摔落震動,使 可產生彈性變形而不會使广彈性部 【實施方式】 曰便斗接4承叉較大之作用力。 月i閱第一圖,本創作之電連哭 示)上,並與另-連接器 副G包括絕緣本體2G、複數導電端子4G及 於絶緣本體20週邊之金屬殼體5〇。 復 請結合參閱第二〜四圖,絕緣本體2〇呈長方體狀,其 設有面向電路板之安裝面21、與安裝面21垂直用以盥前述 另一連接器相對接之對接面23以及與對接面23相背向之尾0 知面24。緣本體20於靠近安裝面21設有平行於安裝面η 之固持槽202,該固持槽202貫通絕緣本體2〇之對接面23與 尾端面24。於固持槽202下側相連通設有面向安裝面21之 通槽204,通槽204之寬度較固持槽2〇2窄。於固持槽202之 上側相連通設有同樣較固持孔2 0 2窄之收容槽2 〇 6,該收容 槽206貫通至對接面23 ’並在靠近尾端面24處設有擋壁25 。對應收容槽206之上方設有寬度與固持槽2〇2相同之盲孔 1280698 五'發明說明(3) 2 0 8 °亥目孔2 0 8自對接面2 3開設,並于盲孔2 〇 8與收容槽 206之間設有連接槽209。 端子40為金屬薄板沖裁成型製件,其設有平板狀之第 口持邛4 1,在第一固持部4 1 一端垂直延伸有平板狀接觸 部42 ’於接觸部42延伸末端垂直連接有與第一固持部41平 仃相對之第二固持部4 3。第一固持部4丨之另一端延設有向 接觸=42同一側突出之”门”形彈性部44,而彈性部44連接 有與第一固持部4 1具有同一平面之限位部4 5,由限位部4 5 之尾鈿延伸有焊接部4 6,該焊接部4 6處於彈性部4 4相對第 一固持部4 1方向相反之一側,並與第一固持部4丨相平行, 該焊接部46用以表面焊接於前述電路板。端子4〇自絕緣本 體2 0之對接面2 3插入絕緣本體2 〇内,其中第一固持部4丨與 限位部45插入固持槽2〇2内,第二固持部43插入盲孔2〇8内 ,且第一固持部41與固持槽2 0 2干涉配合,而限位部45與 .固持槽2 0 2可滑動配合,第二固持部43于盲孔2〇8干涉配合 | 。接觸部4 2收谷於連接槽2 0 9,彈性部4 4與焊接部4 6之寬 |度相對第一固持部41與限位部45較窄,故彈性部44可收容 於收容部206 ’而焊接部46可穿過通槽2〇4而延伸至凸出於 安裝面2 1。 該忒體5 0為由金屬薄板沖裁成型,其包覆於絕緣本體 20之外表面並與絕緣本體2〇固定,用以提供電連接器2〇〇 對外界電磁遮罩’且電連接器20〇通過金屬殼體5〇固定於 電路板上。 由於端子40之第一固持部41與焊接部46之間設有彈性1280698 I-- 丨 V. INSTRUCTIONS (1) [Technical field to which the invention pertains] This creation relates to an electrical connector for connection to a circuit board for use in an electrical connector on a mobile phone. Connection ^, especially one [previous technology] portable electronic devices such as mobile phones, which occasionally fall down, so the vibrations used in the J J 经常 经常 经常 经常 经常 经常 经常 经常 经常 经常 经常 经常 经常 经常 经常 经常 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 Dynamic ability. /, I connection is required to see Figure 1, which is a package comprising a plurality of conductive terminals 7 〇, the package connector 60, 80 and the outer cover of the insulating body 80: the genus 70 The insulating body body 90 is fixed to the outside. Conductively formed into a contact portion 72 that is pressed by the metal shell and pressed to contact the contact portion 72 and used for soldering to the vertical soldering portion 73, wherein the contact portion 72 and the solid portion (not shown) The part 73 is parallel. Because the mobile phone is occasionally dropped: and: the second holding! m and welding are often plugged and unplugged, and the falling shock fish and the package connector need to be transmitted to _3, "to make the welding good. The purpose of this creation is to provide a type of electrical connection that causes electrical connection failure. The purpose of this connection is to prevent the purpose of the creation of the bracket, which includes the insulating body and the receiving To the electrical connection of the circuit board, the terminal is provided with an interference fit: = = = a plurality of conductive ends of the privately-held body, a holding portion, by 1280698, a description of the invention (2) a contact portion at the end of the first holding portion and The first holding 妾 electrical connector terminal contacts the soldering portion on the circuit board, wherein the end connection is used for soldering to the elastic portion provided with the bending, the 1 = t connecting portion and the holding portion of the first holding portion. The joint 4 elastically connects the welded portion to the first one. Compared with the prior art, the elastic portion is provided between the welded portions of the mouth of the present invention, in the following: = the terminal - the holding portion and the metal shell and the insulating body are opposite to the electric material or the falling vibration So that it can be elastically deformed without making a wide bomb Sex Department [Embodiment] The squatting bucket is connected to the larger force of the fork. The moon i read the first picture, the electric connection of the creation is crying), and the other connector G includes the insulating body 2G, plural The conductive terminal 4G and the metal case 5〇 around the insulative housing 20. Referring to the second to fourth figures, the insulative housing 2 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and is provided with a mounting surface 21 facing the circuit board and perpendicular to the mounting surface 21. The abutting surface 23 for aligning the other connector and the tailing surface 24 opposite to the mating surface 23. The edge body 20 is disposed adjacent to the mounting surface 21 with a holding groove 202 parallel to the mounting surface η. The holding groove 202 penetrates the abutting surface 23 and the tail end surface 24 of the insulating body 2B. The lower side of the holding groove 202 communicates with the through groove 204 facing the mounting surface 21, and the width of the through groove 204 is narrower than the holding groove 2〇2. The upper side of the holding groove 202 is connected with a receiving groove 2 〇6 which is narrower than the holding hole 220, and the receiving groove 206 penetrates to the abutting surface 23' and is provided with a retaining wall 25 near the tail end surface 24. Above the 206, there is a blind hole with the same width as the holding groove 2〇2. 1280698 Five' invention description (3) The 2 0 8 ° HM hole 2 0 8 is opened from the mating surface 2 3 , and a connecting groove 209 is provided between the blind hole 2 〇 8 and the receiving groove 206. The terminal 40 is a metal thin plate punching forming part, which is provided The flat-shaped opening portion 411 has a flat-shaped contact portion 42 ′ extending at one end of the first holding portion 4 1 . The second holding portion is perpendicularly connected to the first holding portion 41 at the extending end of the contact portion 42 . 4 3. The other end of the first holding portion 4丨 is provided with a “door”-shaped elastic portion 44 protruding toward the same side of the contact=42, and the elastic portion 44 is connected with a limit of the same plane as the first holding portion 41. The portion 4 5 has a welded portion 4 6 extending from the tail end of the limiting portion 4 5 , and the welded portion 46 is on one side opposite to the direction of the first holding portion 41 of the elastic portion 4 4 and is opposite to the first holding portion 4 The turns are parallel, and the soldering portion 46 is surface-welded to the circuit board. The terminal 4 is inserted into the insulative housing 2 from the mating surface 2 of the insulative housing 20, wherein the first retaining portion 4丨 and the limiting portion 45 are inserted into the holding slot 2〇2, and the second retaining portion 43 is inserted into the blind hole 2〇. 8 , and the first holding portion 41 and the holding groove 220 are interference fit, and the limiting portion 45 and the holding groove 220 are slidably engaged, and the second holding portion 43 is interference-fitted with the blind hole 2〇8. The contact portion 4 2 is valleyd in the connecting groove 20, and the width of the elastic portion 44 and the welded portion 46 is narrower than the first retaining portion 41 and the limiting portion 45. Therefore, the elastic portion 44 can be received in the receiving portion 206. 'The weld portion 46 can extend through the through groove 2〇4 to protrude from the mounting surface 21. The body 50 is stamped and formed by a thin metal plate, which is coated on the outer surface of the insulative housing 20 and fixed to the insulative housing 2 to provide an electrical connector 2 to the external electromagnetic shield 'and an electrical connector 20〇 is fixed to the circuit board through the metal case 5〇. Due to the elasticity between the first holding portion 41 of the terminal 40 and the welded portion 46

第7頁 1280698 或摔落 一定位 移動, 部41發 從而可 接不良 ,本創 。惟, 作技藝 皆應涵 五、發明說明(4) 部4 4,在對接 對電路板發生 緣本體2 0 —起 相對第一固持 大之作用力, 並產生電性導 綜合上述 提出專利申請 舉凡熟悉本創 修飾或變化, 震動,使金屬 移時,第一固 彈性部4 4產生 生一定位移而 以防止端子焊 〇 作確已符合發 以上所述僅為 之人士爰依本 蓋在以下申請 殼體5 0與絕緣本體2 〇相 持部4 1與接觸部4 2隨絕 彈性變形,使焊接部4 6 不會使焊接部4 6承受較 接部4 6與電路板開裂, 明專利之要件,爰依法 本創作之較佳實施例, 創作之精神所作之等效 專利範圍内。 1280698 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係與本創作相關之電連接器之立體分解圖。 第二圖係本創作電連接器之立體分解圖。 第三圖係本創作電連接器另一視角之立體分解圖。Page 7 1280698 or drop a position to move, part of the 41 so that the connection can be poor, the original. However, the skill should be culminated in five, the invention description (4) part 4 4, in the docking of the board edge edge body 20 as opposed to the first holding force, and the generation of electrical conductivity synthesis of the above proposed patent application Familiar with this modification or change, vibration, and metal movement, the first solid elastic portion 4 4 produces a certain displacement to prevent the terminal soldering wire from being properly met. The housing 50 and the insulative housing 2 〇 the holding portion 4 1 and the contact portion 4 2 are elastically deformed so that the soldering portion 4 6 does not cause the soldering portion 46 to withstand the cracking of the connecting portion 46 and the circuit board. , in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the creation of the law, within the scope of the equivalent patent made by the spirit of creation. 1280698 Brief description of the diagram [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is an exploded view of the electrical connector associated with this creation. The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the present electrical connector. The third figure is an exploded perspective view of another perspective of the present electrical connector.

第四圖係第二圖 電連接器 組裝後沿IV- I V方向之剖視圖 【元件符號說明 ] 電連接器 200 絕緣本體 20 固持槽 202 通槽 204 收容槽 206 擋壁 25 盲孔 208 連接槽 209 安裝面 21 對接面 23 尾端面 24 端子 40 第一固持部 41 接觸部 42 第二固持部 43 彈性部 44 限位部 45 焊接部 46 金屬殼體 50Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the second figure of the electrical connector after assembly in the IV-IV direction. [Explanation of the components] Electrical connector 200 Insulating body 20 Holding groove 202 Passing groove 204 Storing groove 206 Block wall 25 Blind hole 208 Connecting groove 209 Mounting Face 21 Butt face 23 End face 24 Terminal 40 First retaining portion 41 Contact portion 42 Second retaining portion 43 Elastic portion 44 Limit portion 45 Weld portion 46 Metal case 50

Claims (1)

1280698 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種連接至電路板之電連接 絕緣本體; 再包括 ^丄絕緣本體内之複數導電端子,該端子設有干涉 -己5於絕緣本體内之第一固持部、由第一固持部一 端垂直延伸用以與一對接電連接哭端子接觸之接觸 =以及由第—固持部之相對另一i連接用以焊接至 電路板上之焊接部;其中 °亥1子還於焊接部與第一固持部之間設有彈性部,該 彈性部將焊接部彈性連接至第一固持部。 2.如申明專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器,其中端子為薄 板沖裁成型製件,該焊接部設為平行於第一固持部之 片狀,焊接部之一側表面焊接於電路板。 3·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電連接器,其中彈性部呈 Π形,且其寬度相對第一固持部減小。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電連接器,其中彈性部與 焊接部相連接處設有寬度相對焊接部與彈性部增大之 限位部。 ^ 5.如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電連接器,其中絕緣本體 呈長方體’該絕緣本體設有面向電路板之安裝面、與 安裝面垂直用以與另一連接器相對接之對接面以及對 接面相背向之尾端面。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第5項所述之電連接器,其中絕緣本體 靠近安裝面設有貫通絕緣本體之固持槽,該固持槽貫 通對接面與尾端面,旅用以與端子第一固持部及限位1280698 VI. Patent application scope 1. An electrical connection insulating body connected to a circuit board; further comprising a plurality of conductive terminals in the body of the insulating body, the terminal is provided with a first holding portion of the interference body 5 in the insulating body, One end of the first holding portion extends vertically for contact with a pair of electrically connected connection terminals of the crying terminal = and is connected to the other portion of the first holding portion for soldering to the soldering portion on the circuit board; wherein An elastic portion is provided between the welded portion and the first retaining portion, and the elastic portion elastically connects the welded portion to the first retaining portion. 2. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the terminal is a thin plate blanking molded part, the welded portion is formed in a sheet shape parallel to the first holding portion, and one side surface of the welded portion is welded to the circuit board. 3. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the elastic portion has a meandering shape and a width thereof is reduced relative to the first retaining portion. The electrical connector of claim 3, wherein the elastic portion is connected to the welded portion at a position where the width is increased relative to the welded portion and the elastic portion. 5. The electrical connector of claim 4, wherein the insulative housing is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped. The insulative housing is provided with a mounting surface facing the circuit board and perpendicular to the mounting surface for mating with another connector. The face and the butt face are opposite to the end face. The electrical connector of claim 5, wherein the insulating body is provided with a holding groove penetrating the insulating body near the mounting surface, the retaining groove penetrating the abutting surface and the tail end surface, and the first retaining portion of the terminal and the terminal And limit 第10頁 六* 10 11 12 13 如 甲請專利範圍 部配合。 7.如申請專利範圍第6 5 ΪΪ面向安裝面之較固持ί窄ΪΪ_其中固持槽下 “申而二出於安裝面。之通I痒接部穿過 甲/專利範圍第〗項所述之電 •如申請專於利第巧第-固持部相;之2蠕子還設 包括包覆於絕綾」Ϊ所述之電連接器,讀:固持部。 •—種電遠垃、。。、 肢外之金屬殼體。 〆电連接器還 第-固持部,該第-固二用其設有: 器内; U符#用以將端子 接觸部,該接觸部由第_固 _ & 與一對接電連接器端子接二知垂直延伸 彈性部’該彈性部為自第一固持 形; 持〇〜喘延伸之弯折 焊接部,該焊接部連接於彈性部之延 接至電路板上。 ^伸束端,用以焊 如申請專利範圍第1 〇所述之導電端子,4 沖裁成型製件,該焊接部設為平行於第4端子為薄板 狀,焊接部之一側表面焊接於電路板。固持部之片 如申請專利範圍第1 1所述之導電端子,其 ,,π ”形,且其寬度相對第一固持部減小、。中彈性部呈 —申請專利範圍第1 2頊所述之導電端子, 與焊接部相連接處設有寬度相對焊接部與其中彈性部 1280698 六、申請專利範圍 之限位部。 1 4.如申請專利範圍第1 1項所述之導電端子,其中端子還 於接觸部之末端設有與第一固持部平行相對之第二固 持部。 1 5.如申請專利範圍第1 1項所述之導電端子,該電連接器 還包括包覆於絕緣本體外之金屬殼體。Page 10 Six* 10 11 12 13 If A, please cooperate with the patent scope. 7. If the scope of the patent application is 65 ΪΪ, it is more fixed to the mounting surface ί ΪΪ 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 固 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申The electricity • If you apply for the Lithium-Retaining Department phase; the 2 worms also include the electrical connector covered in the 绫 绫 , ,, read: holding part. •—The type of electricity is far away. . , metal shell outside the limbs. The electric connector further has a first holding portion, wherein the first solid portion is provided with: an inner portion; the U symbol # is used for the terminal contact portion, and the contact portion is connected by the first solid state and the pair of electrical connector terminals The elastic portion is vertically extended from the first holding shape; the bent portion is extended by the twisting and the stretching, and the welded portion is connected to the elastic portion and is extended to the circuit board. ^The end of the beam is used to weld the conductive terminal as described in the first paragraph of the patent application, 4 punched and formed parts, the welded portion is formed in a thin plate shape parallel to the fourth terminal, and one side surface of the welded portion is welded to Circuit board. The film of the holding portion is the conductive terminal according to the patent application scope, which has a π" shape and a width which is smaller than that of the first holding portion. The middle elastic portion is as described in Patent Application No. 12 The conductive terminal is connected to the welded portion, and is provided with a width-corresponding welded portion and a resilient portion thereof 1280698. The limit portion of the patent application scope is as follows: 1. The conductive terminal according to the claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein the terminal And a second holding portion parallel to the first holding portion is further disposed at an end of the contact portion. The conductive terminal according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the electrical connector further comprises an outer surface of the insulating body. Metal housing. 第12頁Page 12
TW93108282A 2004-03-26 2004-03-26 Electrical connector TWI280698B (en)

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TWI280698B true TWI280698B (en) 2007-05-01

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