1280038 r 、 t 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於影像擷取系統,且特別有關於同時具有遠 距及近距拍攝能力的影像擷取系統。 【先前技術】 一般的監視攝影裝置雖具有自動對焦裝置,然而當所監看 之對象係一可移動之物體,如車輛、動物…等,則需要依監視 裝置與監看對象之距離,而以手動方式拉近(zoom in)或拉遠 ® (zoom out)景物以使影像達到足堪辨識之程度。變焦功能(zoom function)通常僅能夠以線性的緩和(smooth)的方式改變物體的 放大倍率而不能在不同的的放大倍率之間作即時切換。因此, 同一台攝影裝置很難快速且清晰地捕捉不同距離的實物,且單 一鏡頭為能達到變焦清楚之目的,往往儘能侷限於一定距離内 (<20M)之拍攝,對於遠距離(〉20M)之攝像則無法清楚呈現。 另外,具遠距離拍攝能力之數位式望遠鏡通常沒有自動對 焦裝置,故需要以手動方式調整放大倍率以捕捉影像,且數位 φ 式望遠鏡因受限於望遠鏡頭光學機構之侷限,無法拍攝近距離 (<20M)的物體。 以應用方面的實例而言,安裝在例如街道、提款機等公共 場所的攝影機可以協助治安事件的搜證。但是,實際上一台作 為該用途的攝影機通常固定焦距及視角,使得存證影片中的關 鍵人物或事物的影像模糊不清。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此,本發明之目的在提供一種同時具有遠距及近距 0757-A21206ITWF(N2);E0105222;Joseph 5 12800381280038 r , t IX, invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an image capturing system, and more particularly to an image capturing system having both long-range and close-range shooting capabilities. [Prior Art] Although the general surveillance camera has an autofocus device, when the object to be monitored is a movable object such as a vehicle, an animal, etc., the distance between the monitoring device and the monitoring object needs to be Manually zoom in or zoom out the scene to make the image recognizable. The zoom function is usually only capable of changing the magnification of an object in a linear smoothing manner without being able to switch between different magnifications in real time. Therefore, it is difficult for the same photographic device to quickly and clearly capture objects of different distances, and a single lens can be limited to a certain distance (<20M) for long-distance (>20M). The camera of 20M) cannot be clearly presented. In addition, digital telescopes with long-range shooting capabilities usually do not have an auto-focus device, so the magnification needs to be manually adjusted to capture images, and the digital φ telescope cannot be photographed close due to the limitations of the optical mechanism of the telescope head ( <20M) object. In the case of an application example, a camera installed in a public place such as a street or a cash machine can assist in the search for a security incident. However, in reality, a camera used for this purpose usually has a fixed focal length and a viewing angle, so that the images of key characters or things in the deposited movie are blurred. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, the object of the present invention is to provide a remote and close distance 0757-A21206ITWF(N2); E0105222; Joseph 5 1280038
' I 拍攝能力的影像擷取系統。 基於上述目的,本發明提供一種影像擁取系統之實施例, 包含-第-鏡頭一第二鏡頭、—感光組件、—儲存裝置及一 控制單元。上述第一鏡頭提供一遠距拍攝。上述第二鏡頭提供 一近距拍攝,且視角不同於第—鏡頭。上述第-鏡頭及上述第 -鏡頭之光軸大體上平行。上述感光組件用以從上述第一鏡頭 及上述第二鏡頭接收光線’藉以產生影像資料。上述儲存裝置 耦接上述感光組件。當上述控制單元接收一啟動信號時,利用 ^述感光組件分別從上述第—鏡頭及上述第二鏡頭擁取一第一 影像及一第二影像,並儲存上述第一影像及上述第二影像於上 述儲存裝置,其中上述第—影像及上述第二影像之肺時間小 於一預定時間差。 一種影像擷取系統之實施例包含一第一鏡頭、一第二鏡 頭 第感光裝置、一第二感光裝置'一處理器及一控制單 元。上述第一鏡頭提供一遠距拍攝。上述第二鏡頭提供一近距 拍攝’且視角不同於第-鏡頭。上述第—鏡頭及上述第二鏡頭 之光軸大體上平行。上述第—感光裝置從上述第—鏡頭接收光 線’藉以產第-影像。±述第二感光裝置從上述第二鏡頭 接收光線,藉以產生一第二影像。上述處理器耦接於上述第一 感光裝置及第二感光裝置,比較上述第一影像及上述第二影像 之/月晰度。上述控制單元根據上述比較結果以決定上述第一感 光裝置及第二感光裝置之其中一者作為預定感光裝置,並根據 上述比較結果以決定上述預定感光裝置所產生之影像資料的輸 出路徑。 值得一提的是上述控制單元可整合於上述該處理器中。 0757-A21206ITWF(N2);E01 〇5222;Joseph 6 1280038 【實施方式】 以下揭示一種影像擷取系統。 須要了解的是,以下各實體及步驟的配置只是用以舉例, 而可以被調整。 在第1圖的影像擷取系統1〇〇中,處理器1耦接記憶體2、 儲存裝置3、感光組件4、顯示器5、快門控制裝置6、自拍定 時裝置7及控制單元9。處理器1為數位訊號處理器(Digital' I Image capture system for shooting capabilities. Based on the above objects, the present invention provides an embodiment of an image capturing system, including a first lens, a second lens, a photosensitive component, a storage device, and a control unit. The first lens described above provides a telephoto. The second lens described above provides a close-up shot with a different viewing angle than the first lens. The optical axes of the first lens and the first lens are substantially parallel. The photosensitive member is configured to receive light from the first lens and the second lens to generate image data. The storage device is coupled to the photosensitive member. When the control unit receives a start signal, the first image and the second image are respectively captured from the first lens and the second lens by using the sensing component, and the first image and the second image are stored. In the above storage device, the lung time of the first image and the second image is less than a predetermined time difference. An embodiment of an image capture system includes a first lens, a second lens first photosensitive device, a second photosensitive device 'a processor, and a control unit. The first lens described above provides a telephoto. The second lens described above provides a close-up shot' and the angle of view is different from the first shot. The optical axes of the first lens and the second lens are substantially parallel. The first photosensitive device receives a first image from the first lens receiving light. The second photosensitive device receives light from the second lens to generate a second image. The processor is coupled to the first photosensitive device and the second photosensitive device, and compares the first image and the second image. The control unit determines one of the first photosensitive device and the second photosensitive device as a predetermined photosensitive device based on the comparison result, and determines an output path of the image data generated by the predetermined photosensitive device based on the comparison result. It is worth mentioning that the above control unit can be integrated in the above processor. 0757-A21206ITWF(N2); E01 〇5222; Joseph 6 1280038 [Embodiment] An image capturing system is disclosed below. It should be understood that the following entities and steps are configured for example only and can be adjusted. In the image capturing system 1 of Fig. 1, the processor 1 is coupled to the memory 2, the storage device 3, the photosensitive unit 4, the display 5, the shutter control unit 6, the self-timer unit 7, and the control unit 9. Processor 1 is a digital signal processor (Digital
Signal Processor,簡稱DSP )。控制單元9可以整合在處理器1 之中。 第一鏡頭8l(lens system)提供一遠距拍攝。第二鏡頭82提 供一近距拍攝,且視角不同於第一鏡頭。第一鏡頭81及第二鏡 頭82之光軸大體上平行,並且以二光軸較接近的情況較佳。舉 例來說,第一鏡頭81為望遠鏡頭,而第二鏡頭82為一般相機 鏡頭。上述第一視角小於10° ,而上述第二視角大於30° 。第 一鏡頭81及第二鏡頭82之視角相差20°以上。第一鏡頭81 之可拍攝距離大於20公尺,而第二鏡頭82之玎拍攝距離小於 20公尺。 感光組件4可以由互補金屬氧化物半導體(Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor,簡稱 CMOS )或電荷粞合元件 (Charge-Coupled Device,簡稱CCD )構成。感光組件4從第 一鏡頭81及第二鏡頭82接收光線,藉以產生影像資料。感光 組件4可以包含二個獨立的感光裝置41及42,分別用以從第一 鏡頭81及第二鏡頭82接收光線。然而第一鏡頭81及第二鏡頭 82也可以共用單一感光裝置。 顯示器5之實例包含液晶顯示器(li(iuid crystal disPlay , 簡稱 LCD)及有機發光二極體(Organic Light Emitting Diode,簡 0757-A21206ITWF(N2);E0105222;Joseph 7 1280038 * % » 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖顯示影像擷取系統實施例之結構方塊圖; 第2圖顯示不同視角同時攝影之流程圖;以及 第3圖顯示自動選擇視角攝影之流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〜處理器; 2〜記憶體; 3〜儲存裝置; Φ 4〜感光組件; 5〜顯示器; 6〜快門控制裝置; 7〜自拍定時裝置; 9〜控制單元; 41〜感光裝置; 42〜感光裝置; 81〜第一鏡頭; 82〜第二鏡頭; 91-92〜對焦裝置; 100〜影像擷取系統; 200〜實物。 0757-Α21206ITWF(N2);E0105222;Joseph 12Signal Processor, referred to as DSP). The control unit 9 can be integrated in the processor 1. The first lens 8l (lens system) provides a telephoto. The second lens 82 provides a close-up shot with a different viewing angle than the first lens. The optical axes of the first lens 81 and the second lens 82 are substantially parallel, and are preferably closer to the two optical axes. For example, the first lens 81 is a telescope head and the second lens 82 is a general camera lens. The first viewing angle is less than 10°, and the second viewing angle is greater than 30°. The viewing angles of the first lens 81 and the second lens 82 differ by more than 20 degrees. The first lens 81 has a steerable distance greater than 20 meters, and the second lens 82 has a photographic distance of less than 20 meters. The photosensitive member 4 may be composed of a Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) or a Charge-Coupled Device (CCD). The photosensitive unit 4 receives light from the first lens 81 and the second lens 82 to generate image data. The photosensitive unit 4 can include two separate photosensitive devices 41 and 42 for receiving light from the first lens 81 and the second lens 82, respectively. However, the first lens 81 and the second lens 82 may also share a single photosensitive device. Examples of the display 5 include a liquid crystal display (li(iuid crystal disPlay, LCD for short) and an organic light emitting diode (Organic Light Emitting Diode, Jane 0757-A21206ITWF(N2); E0105222; Joseph 7 1280038 * % » [Simple description Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an image capturing system; Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing simultaneous shooting of different viewing angles; and Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing automatic selection of angle of view photography. [Main component symbol description] 1~ Processing 2~memory; 3~storage device; Φ 4~photosensitive component; 5~display; 6~shutter control device; 7~self-timer device; 9~control unit; 41~photosensitive device; 42~photosensitive device; ~ first lens; 82 ~ second lens; 91-92 ~ focusing device; 100 ~ image capturing system; 200 ~ physical. 0757-Α21206ITWF(N2); E0105222; Joseph 12