TWI280038B - Image capture system - Google Patents

Image capture system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI280038B
TWI280038B TW94136142A TW94136142A TWI280038B TW I280038 B TWI280038 B TW I280038B TW 94136142 A TW94136142 A TW 94136142A TW 94136142 A TW94136142 A TW 94136142A TW I280038 B TWI280038 B TW I280038B
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Taiwan
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lens
image
photosensitive
photographic system
camera lens
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TW94136142A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200718170A (en
Inventor
Mei-Pin Chang
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Asia Optical Co Inc
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Abstract

An image capture system includes a first camera lens and a second camera lens. The first camera lens provides a long distance photographing. The second camera lens provides a short distance photographing. The visual angles of these two camera lens are different. The optical axes of the first camera lens and the second camera lens are usually parallel. A photosensitive member receives light from the first camera lens and the second camera lens to generate image data. While receiving a startup signal, the photosensitive member captures a first image and a second image from the first camera lens and the second camera lens, respectively, and the first image and the second image are saved to a storage device. The time of capturing the first image and the second image is smaller than a predetermined time difference.

Description

1280038 r 、 t 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於影像擷取系統,且特別有關於同時具有遠 距及近距拍攝能力的影像擷取系統。 【先前技術】 一般的監視攝影裝置雖具有自動對焦裝置,然而當所監看 之對象係一可移動之物體,如車輛、動物…等,則需要依監視 裝置與監看對象之距離,而以手動方式拉近(zoom in)或拉遠 ® (zoom out)景物以使影像達到足堪辨識之程度。變焦功能(zoom function)通常僅能夠以線性的緩和(smooth)的方式改變物體的 放大倍率而不能在不同的的放大倍率之間作即時切換。因此, 同一台攝影裝置很難快速且清晰地捕捉不同距離的實物,且單 一鏡頭為能達到變焦清楚之目的,往往儘能侷限於一定距離内 (<20M)之拍攝,對於遠距離(〉20M)之攝像則無法清楚呈現。 另外,具遠距離拍攝能力之數位式望遠鏡通常沒有自動對 焦裝置,故需要以手動方式調整放大倍率以捕捉影像,且數位 φ 式望遠鏡因受限於望遠鏡頭光學機構之侷限,無法拍攝近距離 (<20M)的物體。 以應用方面的實例而言,安裝在例如街道、提款機等公共 場所的攝影機可以協助治安事件的搜證。但是,實際上一台作 為該用途的攝影機通常固定焦距及視角,使得存證影片中的關 鍵人物或事物的影像模糊不清。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此,本發明之目的在提供一種同時具有遠距及近距 0757-A21206ITWF(N2);E0105222;Joseph 5 12800381280038 r , t IX, invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an image capturing system, and more particularly to an image capturing system having both long-range and close-range shooting capabilities. [Prior Art] Although the general surveillance camera has an autofocus device, when the object to be monitored is a movable object such as a vehicle, an animal, etc., the distance between the monitoring device and the monitoring object needs to be Manually zoom in or zoom out the scene to make the image recognizable. The zoom function is usually only capable of changing the magnification of an object in a linear smoothing manner without being able to switch between different magnifications in real time. Therefore, it is difficult for the same photographic device to quickly and clearly capture objects of different distances, and a single lens can be limited to a certain distance (<20M) for long-distance (>20M). The camera of 20M) cannot be clearly presented. In addition, digital telescopes with long-range shooting capabilities usually do not have an auto-focus device, so the magnification needs to be manually adjusted to capture images, and the digital φ telescope cannot be photographed close due to the limitations of the optical mechanism of the telescope head ( <20M) object. In the case of an application example, a camera installed in a public place such as a street or a cash machine can assist in the search for a security incident. However, in reality, a camera used for this purpose usually has a fixed focal length and a viewing angle, so that the images of key characters or things in the deposited movie are blurred. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, the object of the present invention is to provide a remote and close distance 0757-A21206ITWF(N2); E0105222; Joseph 5 1280038

' I 拍攝能力的影像擷取系統。 基於上述目的,本發明提供一種影像擁取系統之實施例, 包含-第-鏡頭一第二鏡頭、—感光組件、—儲存裝置及一 控制單元。上述第一鏡頭提供一遠距拍攝。上述第二鏡頭提供 一近距拍攝,且視角不同於第—鏡頭。上述第-鏡頭及上述第 -鏡頭之光軸大體上平行。上述感光組件用以從上述第一鏡頭 及上述第二鏡頭接收光線’藉以產生影像資料。上述儲存裝置 耦接上述感光組件。當上述控制單元接收一啟動信號時,利用 ^述感光組件分別從上述第—鏡頭及上述第二鏡頭擁取一第一 影像及一第二影像,並儲存上述第一影像及上述第二影像於上 述儲存裝置,其中上述第—影像及上述第二影像之肺時間小 於一預定時間差。 一種影像擷取系統之實施例包含一第一鏡頭、一第二鏡 頭 第感光裝置、一第二感光裝置'一處理器及一控制單 元。上述第一鏡頭提供一遠距拍攝。上述第二鏡頭提供一近距 拍攝’且視角不同於第-鏡頭。上述第—鏡頭及上述第二鏡頭 之光軸大體上平行。上述第—感光裝置從上述第—鏡頭接收光 線’藉以產第-影像。±述第二感光裝置從上述第二鏡頭 接收光線,藉以產生一第二影像。上述處理器耦接於上述第一 感光裝置及第二感光裝置,比較上述第一影像及上述第二影像 之/月晰度。上述控制單元根據上述比較結果以決定上述第一感 光裝置及第二感光裝置之其中一者作為預定感光裝置,並根據 上述比較結果以決定上述預定感光裝置所產生之影像資料的輸 出路徑。 值得一提的是上述控制單元可整合於上述該處理器中。 0757-A21206ITWF(N2);E01 〇5222;Joseph 6 1280038 【實施方式】 以下揭示一種影像擷取系統。 須要了解的是,以下各實體及步驟的配置只是用以舉例, 而可以被調整。 在第1圖的影像擷取系統1〇〇中,處理器1耦接記憶體2、 儲存裝置3、感光組件4、顯示器5、快門控制裝置6、自拍定 時裝置7及控制單元9。處理器1為數位訊號處理器(Digital' I Image capture system for shooting capabilities. Based on the above objects, the present invention provides an embodiment of an image capturing system, including a first lens, a second lens, a photosensitive component, a storage device, and a control unit. The first lens described above provides a telephoto. The second lens described above provides a close-up shot with a different viewing angle than the first lens. The optical axes of the first lens and the first lens are substantially parallel. The photosensitive member is configured to receive light from the first lens and the second lens to generate image data. The storage device is coupled to the photosensitive member. When the control unit receives a start signal, the first image and the second image are respectively captured from the first lens and the second lens by using the sensing component, and the first image and the second image are stored. In the above storage device, the lung time of the first image and the second image is less than a predetermined time difference. An embodiment of an image capture system includes a first lens, a second lens first photosensitive device, a second photosensitive device 'a processor, and a control unit. The first lens described above provides a telephoto. The second lens described above provides a close-up shot' and the angle of view is different from the first shot. The optical axes of the first lens and the second lens are substantially parallel. The first photosensitive device receives a first image from the first lens receiving light. The second photosensitive device receives light from the second lens to generate a second image. The processor is coupled to the first photosensitive device and the second photosensitive device, and compares the first image and the second image. The control unit determines one of the first photosensitive device and the second photosensitive device as a predetermined photosensitive device based on the comparison result, and determines an output path of the image data generated by the predetermined photosensitive device based on the comparison result. It is worth mentioning that the above control unit can be integrated in the above processor. 0757-A21206ITWF(N2); E01 〇5222; Joseph 6 1280038 [Embodiment] An image capturing system is disclosed below. It should be understood that the following entities and steps are configured for example only and can be adjusted. In the image capturing system 1 of Fig. 1, the processor 1 is coupled to the memory 2, the storage device 3, the photosensitive unit 4, the display 5, the shutter control unit 6, the self-timer unit 7, and the control unit 9. Processor 1 is a digital signal processor (Digital

Signal Processor,簡稱DSP )。控制單元9可以整合在處理器1 之中。 第一鏡頭8l(lens system)提供一遠距拍攝。第二鏡頭82提 供一近距拍攝,且視角不同於第一鏡頭。第一鏡頭81及第二鏡 頭82之光軸大體上平行,並且以二光軸較接近的情況較佳。舉 例來說,第一鏡頭81為望遠鏡頭,而第二鏡頭82為一般相機 鏡頭。上述第一視角小於10° ,而上述第二視角大於30° 。第 一鏡頭81及第二鏡頭82之視角相差20°以上。第一鏡頭81 之可拍攝距離大於20公尺,而第二鏡頭82之玎拍攝距離小於 20公尺。 感光組件4可以由互補金屬氧化物半導體(Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor,簡稱 CMOS )或電荷粞合元件 (Charge-Coupled Device,簡稱CCD )構成。感光組件4從第 一鏡頭81及第二鏡頭82接收光線,藉以產生影像資料。感光 組件4可以包含二個獨立的感光裝置41及42,分別用以從第一 鏡頭81及第二鏡頭82接收光線。然而第一鏡頭81及第二鏡頭 82也可以共用單一感光裝置。 顯示器5之實例包含液晶顯示器(li(iuid crystal disPlay , 簡稱 LCD)及有機發光二極體(Organic Light Emitting Diode,簡 0757-A21206ITWF(N2);E0105222;Joseph 7 1280038 * % » 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖顯示影像擷取系統實施例之結構方塊圖; 第2圖顯示不同視角同時攝影之流程圖;以及 第3圖顯示自動選擇視角攝影之流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〜處理器; 2〜記憶體; 3〜儲存裝置; Φ 4〜感光組件; 5〜顯示器; 6〜快門控制裝置; 7〜自拍定時裝置; 9〜控制單元; 41〜感光裝置; 42〜感光裝置; 81〜第一鏡頭; 82〜第二鏡頭; 91-92〜對焦裝置; 100〜影像擷取系統; 200〜實物。 0757-Α21206ITWF(N2);E0105222;Joseph 12Signal Processor, referred to as DSP). The control unit 9 can be integrated in the processor 1. The first lens 8l (lens system) provides a telephoto. The second lens 82 provides a close-up shot with a different viewing angle than the first lens. The optical axes of the first lens 81 and the second lens 82 are substantially parallel, and are preferably closer to the two optical axes. For example, the first lens 81 is a telescope head and the second lens 82 is a general camera lens. The first viewing angle is less than 10°, and the second viewing angle is greater than 30°. The viewing angles of the first lens 81 and the second lens 82 differ by more than 20 degrees. The first lens 81 has a steerable distance greater than 20 meters, and the second lens 82 has a photographic distance of less than 20 meters. The photosensitive member 4 may be composed of a Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) or a Charge-Coupled Device (CCD). The photosensitive unit 4 receives light from the first lens 81 and the second lens 82 to generate image data. The photosensitive unit 4 can include two separate photosensitive devices 41 and 42 for receiving light from the first lens 81 and the second lens 82, respectively. However, the first lens 81 and the second lens 82 may also share a single photosensitive device. Examples of the display 5 include a liquid crystal display (li(iuid crystal disPlay, LCD for short) and an organic light emitting diode (Organic Light Emitting Diode, Jane 0757-A21206ITWF(N2); E0105222; Joseph 7 1280038 * % » [Simple description Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an image capturing system; Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing simultaneous shooting of different viewing angles; and Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing automatic selection of angle of view photography. [Main component symbol description] 1~ Processing 2~memory; 3~storage device; Φ 4~photosensitive component; 5~display; 6~shutter control device; 7~self-timer device; 9~control unit; 41~photosensitive device; 42~photosensitive device; ~ first lens; 82 ~ second lens; 91-92 ~ focusing device; 100 ~ image capturing system; 200 ~ physical. 0757-Α21206ITWF(N2); E0105222; Joseph 12

Claims (1)

• 1280038 a • ' 第 94136142 號 修正日期:95.11.16 十、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種攝影系統,包含·· 一第一鏡頭,提供遠距拍攝; 一第二鏡頭,提供近距拍攝,視角不同於上述第一鏡頭,其 中,上述第一鏡頭及上述第二鏡頭之光軸大體上平行; =感光組件,用以從上述第一鏡頭及上述第二鏡頭接收光 線’藉以產生影像資料; 儲存夫置,麵接上述感光組件;以及 一處理器,當接收-啟動信號時,利用上述感光組件分別從 上述第=鏡頭及上述第二鏡㈣取_第—影像及_第二影像,並 儲存上述第-影像及上述第二影像於上述儲存裝置,其中上述第 一影像及上述第二影像之擷取時間小於一預定時間差。 2·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述的攝影系統,更包含: 一快門控制裝置,被驅動時,用以產生上述啟動信號。 3·如申請專利範圍第!項所述的攝影系統,更包含·· 一自拍計時ϋ,在-預定時間上產生上述啟動信號。 (如申請專利範圍第}項所述的攝影系統,其中上述 差小於2秒。 、Τ 1曰』 影系統’其中上述第一鏡頭 鏡頭之可拍攝距離小於2〇 5·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述的攝 之可拍攝距離大於20公尺,上述第二 公尺。 6.如申請專利範圍第5項所述的攝影系統,其中上述上 鏡頭包含一具備自動對焦功能之望遠鏡。 7·如申請專利範圍第 包含二個獨立的感光裝置 鏡頭接收光線。 1項所述的攝影系統,其中上述感光組件 刀別用以從上述第一鏡頭及上述第二 0757-A21206ITWF1 (N2) ;E0105222;J〇seph 13• 1280038 a • 'No. 94136142 Revision date: 95.11.16 X. Patent application scope: 1 · A photographic system consisting of a first lens providing telephoto; a second lens providing close-up shooting, viewing angle Different from the first lens, wherein the optical axes of the first lens and the second lens are substantially parallel; the photosensitive component is configured to receive light from the first lens and the second lens to generate image data; And the processor is configured to receive the _th image and the second image from the first lens and the second mirror (four) respectively when the receiving-starting signal is received and activated The first image and the second image are in the storage device, wherein a time taken by the first image and the second image is less than a predetermined time difference. 2. The photographic system of claim 2, further comprising: a shutter control device for generating the activation signal when driven. 3. If you apply for a patent scope! The photographic system of the item further includes a self-timer ϋ generating the activation signal at a predetermined time. (For example, in the photographic system described in claim 5, wherein the difference is less than 2 seconds. Τ 1曰 』 Shadow system 'where the first lens lens can be photographed at a distance of less than 2 〇 5 · If the scope of patent application is 丨The photographing system described in claim 5, wherein the upper lens comprises a telescope with an autofocus function. For example, the patent application scope includes two independent photosensitive device lenses for receiving light. The photographic system of the above, wherein the photosensitive member is used for the first lens and the second 0757-A21206ITWF1 (N2); E0105222; J〇seph 13 1280038 8·一種攝影系統,包含·· 一第一鏡頭,提供遠距拍攝; 一第二鏡頭,提供近距拍攝, 苴中,μ、十、楚^ 且視角不同於上述第一鏡頭, 鏡頭及上述第二鏡頭之光軸大體上平行; 一感光組件,接收來自上述第一 生第-及第二影m 及弟-鏡敎光線,错以產 第-旦’純於上述感光組件,比較上述第—影像及上述 I二 度’並根據上述比較結果以歧切換為3距或近 距拍攝。 9.如申明專利範圍第8項所述的攝影系統,更包含: …一顯示器’ _於上述感光組件,其中上述處理器在上述顯 供複數選項,用以對應上述感光組件所產生 的輸出路徑。 〃 1〇.如中請專利範圍第8項所述的攝影系統,其中上述處理器 係根據上述比較結果以自動決定上述感総件所產生之影像 的輸出路徑。 、 11·如申請專利範圍第8項所述的攝影系統,更包含: 一儲存裝置,揭接上述感光組件,其中當接收—啟動信號時, 上述處理ϋ根據上述比較結果將上述感光組件所產生之影像資料 儲存於上述儲存裝置。 12. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的攝影系統,更包含: 一顯示器,接於上述感光組件,其中上述處理器根據上述 比較結果將上述感光組件所產生之影像資料顯示在上述顯示器。 13. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述賴影系統,其中該感光組件 包含一第一感光裝置及一第二感光裝置。 14. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的攝影系統,其中上述第一鏡 0757-A21206ITWF1(N2);E0105222;Joseph 14 20 !28〇〇38 A尺上述弟一鏡頭之可拍攝距離小於 碩之可拍攝距離大於2〇 公尺。 1 5 · —種攝影系統,包含·· 一第一鏡頭,提供遠距拍攝; 鏡頭, 藉以產 —第二鏡頭’提供近距拍攝,且視角不同於上述第一 "中上述第-鏡頭及上述第二鏡頭之光軸大體上平行; -感光組件’接收來自上述第—及第二鏡頭之光線, 生第一及第二影像;以及 者、㈣Γ施:、土耦接於上逑感光組件’提供一使用者介面供使用 者廷擇切換為运距或近距拍攝;以及 一顯示器’辆皆於上述處理器’依遠距或近距拍攝之選擇处 果,顯示上述第一或第二影像。 Ό J6.”請專利範圍第15項所述的攝影系統,其中該感光紅件 匕§一第一感光裝置及一第二感光裝置。 17·如申料利範圍第15項所述的攝影系統,尚包含—儲存裝 置,用以儲存至少上述第一或第二影像。 1 0757-Α21206ITWF1 (N2);E0105222;J〇seph 151280038 8·A photographic system consisting of a first lens that provides telephoto shooting; a second lens that provides close-up photography, 苴中,μ,十,楚^ and a different angle of view than the first lens, lens and The optical axis of the second lens is substantially parallel; a photosensitive component receives the light from the first and second shadows and the mirror-mirror, and the first light is produced by the photosensitive member. The first image and the above-mentioned I second degree' are switched to three-range or close-range shooting according to the above comparison result. 9. The photographic system of claim 8, further comprising: a display _ in the photosensitive component, wherein the processor displays the plurality of options in the above-mentioned display for output path generated by the photosensitive component . The photographic system of claim 8, wherein the processor automatically determines an output path of the image generated by the sensing element based on the comparison result. 11. The photographic system of claim 8, further comprising: a storage device that exposes the photosensitive member, wherein when the receiving-starting signal is received, the processing ϋ generates the photosensitive member according to the comparison result The image data is stored in the above storage device. 12. The photographic system of claim 8, further comprising: a display connected to the photosensitive member, wherein the processor displays the image data generated by the photosensitive member on the display according to the comparison result. 13. The photographic system of claim 9, wherein the photosensitive member comprises a first photosensitive device and a second photosensitive device. 14. The photographing system according to claim 9, wherein the first mirror 0757-A21206ITWF1(N2); E0105222; Joseph 14 20!28〇〇38 A feet of the above-mentioned shot of a lens is smaller than the master The shooting distance is greater than 2 mm. 1 5 · A kind of photographic system, including · a first lens, providing telephoto; lens, by means of production - the second lens 'provides close-up shooting, and the angle of view is different from the above-mentioned first -" The optical axis of the second lens is substantially parallel; the photosensitive component 'receives the light from the first and second lenses, and generates the first and second images; and (4) the device: the earth is coupled to the upper photosensitive component 'Providing a user interface for the user to switch to a distance or close-up shot; and a display 'all of the above-mentioned processors' according to the choice of distance or close-up shooting, showing the first or second image. Ό J6. The photographic system of claim 15, wherein the photographic red component 匕 a first photosensitive device and a second photosensitive device. 17· The photographic system according to claim 15 And a storage device for storing at least the first or second image. 1 0757-Α21206ITWF1 (N2); E0105222; J〇seph 15
TW94136142A 2005-10-17 2005-10-17 Image capture system TWI280038B (en)

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