Ί277493 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種扳手 妒動另逖-知別疋指一種可同時產兰 振動及響的具¥示功 ^ 【先前技術】 子扭力扳手。 … 戶斤示,習知—種具警示功能的電子扭力扳手( 吳國專利第彻⑷號),包含—棘輪Ί 277493 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a wrench swaying another 逖- 知 疋 一种 一种 可 可 可 可 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 . ... 斤 示, 知知 - an electronic torque wrench with warning function (Wu Guo patent No. (4)), including - ratchet
1連接的變形桿2、數η "、 ;“亥棘輪頭 於5亥交形桿2兩側上的應規變2 盘^於㈣形桿2上的把手4、—裝設於該把手4内並 人该寺應變規3電連接的電路板5、—裝設於該把手4内並 與该電路板5電連接的警示裝置6,及—裝設於該把手*内 並與談電路板5、該警示裝置6電連接的電池7。該警示裝 置6具有一馬達6〇1,及一偏心地裝設於該馬達6〇1的一轉 動軸上的偏心塊602。 如此萄使用者利用該扳手轉動一工作件(圖未示) 時’該專應.變規3可將所量扭力值傳送至該電路板5 ,則,當該電路板5元判定該扭力值是不小於一預設參考 值時,該電路板5可驅動該馬達6〇1轉動該偏心塊6〇2,而 使u亥偏〜塊602晃動該馬達601,進而使該把手4產生晃動 的手感’如此’使用者即可被警示而停止繼續施力。 雖然’該扳手可利用該警示裝置6產生晃動來警示使 用者,但是,在實際使用時,此種扳手卻具有以下的缺失 由於不同使用者斯晃動的敏感度並不相同,且,若使 -1277493 用者在該警示裝置6產生晃動 了 岡〗好略為鬆開丰4, 往往即可能會疏忽掉該把手4 " 主口口 土斗物 1九動警不,因此,此種扳 手早罪該警示裝置6產生晃動, ^ 的警示作用。 、,去對使用者產生明顯 — 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之目的,即 月盩-把鄕二 在^供一種可同時產生振動 及·#不耸響的具警示功能的電子扭力扳手。 本發明具警示功能的電子& h π i 座料、,„ 屯于扭力扳手’包含-本體、一 應受感測早元、一警示單元,及一 、 中央處理早元。該本體 ;有=部’及—與該頭部連接而沿—軸向延伸出的把手 ?亥把手部具有-圍繞壁,及一由該圍繞壁所圍繞出的 :谷^間。該應變感測單元是裝設於該頭部上。該警示 早凡疋裝設於該容置空間内,該警示單元包括—具有一轉 動部的被驅動#、一抓 動仵 叹置於該圍繞壁上的第一尊示件,及 -設置於該轉動部上的第二警示件,當該轉動部轉動時, • ;:—、二警示件可互相撞擊。該中央處理單元是裝設於 X㊉上°玄中央處理單元是與該應變感測單元、該被驅 牛电連接,㊂3亥中央處理單元判定該應變感測 測到一扭力佶县π, μ ·、; 一預設參考值時,該令央處理單元 可驅動該被驅動件的轉動部。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前逑及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 ^ Ύ ^ ^ m ^ ^ 一 ^ 157式之二較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清 楚的明白。 6 1277493 ,在提出詳細說明之前,要注意的是,在以下的說明中 ,頒似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 1麥,圖2,為本發明具警示功能的電子扭力扳手的一第 -較佳實施例。如圖3、4、5所示,該具警示功能的電子 扭力板手包含:—本體—應變感測單A 20、-警示單 元30、一中央處理單元40,及一供電單元5〇。1 connected deformation rod 2, number η ", ; "Hail ratchet head on the 5th cross-shaped rod 2 on both sides of the regulation 2 disk ^ on the (four) rod 2 handle 4, - installed in the handle 4, a circuit board 5 electrically connected to the temple strain gauge 3, a warning device 6 installed in the handle 4 and electrically connected to the circuit board 5, and being installed in the handle * and the circuit The board 5 and the battery 7 electrically connected to the warning device 6. The warning device 6 has a motor 6〇1 and an eccentric block 602 eccentrically mounted on a rotating shaft of the motor 6〇1. When the wrench is rotated by a wrench (not shown), the variable gauge 3 can transmit the torque value to the circuit board 5. Then, when the circuit board 5 determines that the torque value is not less than one When the reference value is preset, the circuit board 5 can drive the motor 6〇1 to rotate the eccentric block 6〇2, so that the motor 601 is shaken by the block 602, thereby causing the handle 4 to feel a shaking feeling [so]. The user can be alerted to stop the force application. Although the wrench can use the warning device 6 to generate a shake to alert the user, When used, the wrench has the following defects. The sensitivity of the shaking of different users is not the same, and if the user of -1277493 is shaken in the warning device 6, it is slightly loosened. That is, the handle may be neglected. 4 " The main mouth of the soil is not alarmed. Therefore, the warning device of the early warning of the warning device 6 is shaken, and the warning effect is applied to the user. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an electronic torque wrench capable of simultaneously generating vibration and a non-swaying warning function. The invention has an alarm function electronic & h π i seat material, „ 扭 扭 扭 ' ' 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 The body has a portion and a handle that is coupled to the head and extends along the axial direction. The handle portion has a surrounding wall and a surrounding portion surrounded by the surrounding wall. The strain sensing unit is mounted on the head. The warning unit is installed in the accommodating space, and the warning unit comprises: a driven # having a rotating portion, a first sighing member placed on the surrounding wall, and - disposed on The second warning member on the rotating portion, when the rotating portion rotates, the two: the warning members can collide with each other. The central processing unit is installed on the X-top. The central processing unit is connected to the strain sensing unit and the driven cattle. The three-chamber central processing unit determines that the strain sensing measures a torque 佶, π, μ And a predetermined processing value, the command processing unit can drive the rotating portion of the driven member. [Embodiment] The prior art and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the Ύ ^ ^ m ^ ^ 157 157 formula. 6 1277493, before the detailed description is made, it is to be noted that in the following description, the elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. 1 Mai, Figure 2 is a first preferred embodiment of the electronic torque wrench with warning function of the present invention. As shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5, the electronic torque wrench having the warning function comprises: a body-strain sensing unit A 20, a warning unit 30, a central processing unit 40, and a power supply unit 5A.
該本體具有一頭部丨1,及一與該頭部11套接而沿 -軸向X延伸出的把手告"2。該頭部U具有一棘輪頭⑴ ’及一從該棘輪頭1U延伸出的變形桿112。該把手部Η 具有一圍繞壁121,及一由該圍繞壁121所圍繞出的一容置 空間122,該圍繞壁121具有一内周面m。 該應變感測單元20是裝設於該頭部丨丨的變形桿112的 側面上,該應變感測單元2Ό具有一裝設於該變形桿u2的 側面上的應變體21、一裝設於該應變體21上的晶片整人气 應變規22,及一固設於該應變體21的外側面上的封裝苗板 23。在本實施例中,該晶片整合式應變規22是在一基板上 以微機電製程製出多數電阻,再電連接至該封裝蓋板23。 該警示單元30是裝設於該容置空間122内,該警示單 元30包括一具有一轉動部311的被驅動件31、_套設於今 被驅動件31上的膠套32、一裝設於該圍繞壁i2l 上的弟一 警示件33,及一裝設於該轉動部311上的第二警示件34。 在本實施例中,該被驅動件31是為一馬達,該轉動部 3U是為一轉轴。該膠套32是套設於該圍_ 121 :内周 面123上,並具有一可供該轉動部311沿該軸向χ穿過的 1277493 開孔321。 该弟二警示件34 3、 向X間隔-i、,疋以金屬材質製成,並具有數繞該軸 33 3 Γ置亚沿控向朝外延伸的輪齒341。該第—邀亍件 33是以金屬材質製成,並且 s不件 周面123上的箬圈331 : 固於«繞壁121的内 至相,的私I 及一從該簧圈Ml沿徑向朝内延伸 =輪回⑷之間的簧片332。 ,该寺輪齒341可依序撞擊該簧片332。 _ 部12如=/、6所示,該中央處理單元40是裝設於該把手 …容置空間122内,且,該中央 :: 應變感測單元2〇的曰y奸 早兀4(j疋與該 電連接。在太\ 、日日正合式應變規22、該被驅動件31 施例中’該中央處理單…以-電路板 作况明,並亦具有習知 路板 卢柿口口 心氏电橋、放大器、記錄器、忾 ίΓ之類的構件,然而,此並.非本案的請求心,故ΐ 再贅述。 月j U,故不 如圖4、6所示,該供雷置 σ 的容置空間122内,#$疋衣設於該把手部 甲央處理單元4。=早兀50是與該被驅動件I該 是以一個電池作說明。 ^、电早兀50 藉此,如圖4、sA π - 上 動-工作件(圖未斤不’备使用者利用該本發明轉 )岭,該晶片整合式應變規22可將 —化訊號傳送至該中央處理單元4〇,該 :- 40可根據電阻變仆1啼斗斤b丄 、处里早元 如此,當該中央處:舁出本發明所承受的-扭力值, 測到該扭力值是::40判定該應變感測單元2。所量 疋不小灰一預設參考值時,該中央處理單元 •1277493 4〇即可驅動該被驅動件31 依序撞擊該箬片332 m f 使㈣輪齒341 二片而產生連績的振動及撞擊聲塑,如此 ,使用者即可„被連續的振料感及撞;;^此 而停止繼續施力。 耳胃所s不 經由以上的說明,可再將本發明的優點歸納如下: 本發明的警示單元3G彻該f輪齒341依序撞擊該菁 332 ’士除了可使使用者的手部感知連續的警示振動手感之The body has a head 丨1, and a handle that is sleeved with the head 11 and extends along the -axis X. The head U has a ratchet head (1)' and a deforming rod 112 extending from the ratchet head 1U. The handle portion Η has a surrounding wall 121 and an accommodating space 122 surrounded by the surrounding wall 121. The surrounding wall 121 has an inner peripheral surface m. The strain sensing unit 20 is mounted on the side of the deforming rod 112 of the head sill. The strain sensing unit 2 has a strain body 21 mounted on the side of the deforming rod u2, and is mounted on the strain sensing unit 2 The wafer on the strain body 21 has a whole gas strain gauge 22 and a package seedling plate 23 fixed to the outer side surface of the strain body 21. In the present embodiment, the wafer integrated strain gauge 22 is formed with a plurality of resistors on a substrate in a microelectromechanical process and electrically connected to the package cover 23. The warning unit 30 is mounted in the accommodating space 122. The warning unit 30 includes a driven member 31 having a rotating portion 311, and a rubber sleeve 32 sleeved on the driven member 31. The warning member 33 on the surrounding wall i2l and a second warning member 34 mounted on the rotating portion 311. In the present embodiment, the driven member 31 is a motor, and the rotating portion 3U is a rotating shaft. The rubber sleeve 32 is sleeved on the inner surface 123 of the circumference _121 and has a 1277493 opening 321 through which the rotating portion 311 can pass through the axial direction. The second warning member 34 3 is made of a metal material to the X-interval -i, and has a plurality of teeth 341 extending outwardly around the shaft 33 3 . The first invitation member 33 is made of a metal material, and s does not have a loop 331 on the peripheral surface 123: fixed to the inside of the wall 121, the private I and a path from the coil M1 Extending inward = reed 332 between the turns (4). The temple teeth 341 can strike the reed 332 in sequence. The central processing unit 40 is installed in the handle ... accommodating space 122, and the center:: the strain sensing unit 2 〇 奸 兀 兀 兀 4 (j疋 is connected to the electrical connection. In the case of the too, the daily compliant strain gauge 22, the driven member 31, the central processing unit is made up of a circuit board, and also has a conventional road plate The components of the bridge, the amplifier, the recorder, and the ,ίΓ, however, are not the request of the case, so I will repeat them. Month U U, so as shown in Figures 4 and 6, the mine In the accommodating space 122 of the σ, the ## 疋 clothing is disposed in the handle portion of the central processing unit 4. = 兀 50 is the same as the driven member I is a battery. ^, electric early 50 borrow Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the sA π - up-moving-work piece (the figure is not ready for the user to use the invention), the chip integrated strain gauge 22 can transmit the signal to the central processing unit 4 〇, the: - 40 can be changed according to the resistance of the servant 1 啼 斤 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处The force value is ::40 to determine the strain sensing unit 2. When the amount is not small gray, a predetermined reference value, the central processing unit •1277493 4〇 can drive the driven member 31 to sequentially strike the blade 332. Mf makes the (four) teeth 341 two pieces and produces the vibration and impact sound of the continuous performance, so that the user can be continually sensed and hit by the vibrating;; ^ stop and continue to apply force. The ear and stomach do not pass The above description can further summarize the advantages of the present invention as follows: The warning unit 3G of the present invention sequentially strikes the cyan 332's in addition to the f-tooth 341, in addition to allowing the user's hand to perceive a continuous alert vibration feeling.
’同時更可產生連續的撞擊聲響而透過聽覺警示使用者 ’因此’相較於習知技術單靠晃動作用來警示使用者,本 發明透過雙重的警示功能(手感+聽覺),即可對使用者產 生明顯的警示作用。 …此外,可以理解較,本發明的應變感測單& 20、警 不早7G 30、中央處理單元40與供電單元5〇之間均有適當 的电路連接關係、,然而,此並非本案的請求重點,因此, 在本案的圖式中不再特別加以揭示。 :土 j閱圖為本發明的一第二較佳實施例,該第二 H貫施例是類似於該第一較佳實施例,纟i異之處在於 本貫施例的一第一警示件35具有一設置於該圍繞壁 121的内周面123上的第一撞擊面部351、一相反於該第一 才里手面部351且與該第一撞擊面部351互相間隔的第二撞 手面4 3 52,及一間隔地設於該内周面丨23上且連接於該第 一、二撞擊面部351、352之間的間隔面部353。 本貫施例的一第二警示件36具有一固設於該被驅動件 9 -1277493 31的轉動部311上的固定部361、—门 0 攸该固定部361沿徑向 朝外延伸出的第一菩片362,及一 ° 从 ^ ^ 及攸该固定部361沿徑向朝 卜延伸且相反於該第一簧片362的第二簧片363。 、該第-、二撞擊面部351、352至該固定部361之間可 分別界定出-間隔距離m。該第—、二簣片如、^的— 自由端364、365至該固定部361之間可分別界定出一迴轉 ㈣H2。該等間隔面部353至該固定部36ι之間可分別界 疋出一空轉距離H3。 ;在本實施例中,該迴轉距離H2是大於該間隔距離钔 ’該,轉距離H3是大於該迴轉距离隹H2,如此,當該中央 處理單元40驅動該被驅動件3丨的轉動部3 11時,該第一、 二簧片362、363可依序撞擊該第一、二撞擊面部351、352 而產生連績的振動及撞擊聲響。 如此,該第二較佳實施例亦可達到與上述第一較佳實 施例相同的目的與功效。 參閱圖9、10,為本發明的一第三較佳實施例,該第三 較佳貫施例是類似於該第一較佳實施例,其差異之處在於 本實施例的一第一警示件37是套設於該圍繞壁121的 内周面123上’且’該第一警示件37具有數繞該軸向X間 隔設置並沿徑向朝内延伸的輪齒371。 本實施例的一第二警示件38具有一固設於該被驅動件 31的轉動部311上的固定部381,及一從該固定部381沿徑 向朝外延伸至相鄰的輪齒371之間的簧片382。如此,當該 10 -1277493 31的轉動部311時,該'簧 而產生連續的振動及撞擊 中央處理單元40驅動該被驅動件 片382可依序撞擊該等輪齒371, 聲響。 。亥第二較佳實施例亦 施例相同的目的與功效。 相兵上述弟—較佳實 歸納上述,本發明之具檠 僅可以連續的聲動…-:的電子扭力扳手,不 逆貝扪振動手感警不使用者, 墼簦變盩知佔m + U吋更了以連續的撞'At the same time, it can produce continuous impact sounds and alert the user through the hearing. Therefore, the user can warn the user by the swaying action compared with the prior art. The present invention can be used by using the double warning function (feel + hearing). The person has a clear warning effect. In addition, it can be understood that the strain sensing single & 20, the police 7G 30, the central processing unit 40 and the power supply unit 5〇 have appropriate circuit connection relationship, however, this is not the case. The focus of the request is therefore not specifically disclosed in the schema of the case. The present invention is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment is similar to the first preferred embodiment, and the first difference is that the first warning of the present embodiment is The member 35 has a first impact surface portion 351 disposed on the inner peripheral surface 123 of the surrounding wall 121, a second striker surface opposite to the first hand surface portion 351 and spaced apart from the first impact surface portion 351 4 3 52, and an interval surface portion 353 which is disposed on the inner peripheral surface 丨 23 and is connected between the first and second impact surface portions 351 and 352. A second warning member 36 of the present embodiment has a fixing portion 361 fixed to the rotating portion 311 of the driven member 9 -1277493 31, and the door portion 0 extends radially outwardly from the fixing portion 361. The first slab 362, and the second reed 363 extending from the fixing portion 361 in the radial direction and opposite to the first reed 362. The first and second impact faces 351, 352 to the fixing portion 361 may respectively define a - spacing distance m. The first and second jaws, for example, the free ends 364, 365 to the fixed portion 361, respectively define a revolution (four) H2. An idle distance H3 is defined between the interval portion 353 and the fixed portion 36i. In the present embodiment, the turning distance H2 is greater than the spacing distance 钔', and the turning distance H3 is greater than the turning distance 隹H2, such that when the central processing unit 40 drives the rotating portion 3 of the driven member 3丨At 11 o'clock, the first and second reeds 362, 363 can sequentially strike the first and second impact faces 351, 352 to produce a continuous vibration and impact sound. Thus, the second preferred embodiment can achieve the same objects and effects as the first preferred embodiment described above. Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, a third preferred embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first preferred embodiment, and the difference is that the first warning of the embodiment is The member 37 is sleeved on the inner peripheral surface 123 of the surrounding wall 121 and 'the first warning member 37 has a plurality of teeth 371 disposed at intervals along the axial direction X and extending inward in the radial direction. A second warning member 38 of the embodiment has a fixing portion 381 fixed to the rotating portion 311 of the driven member 31, and a radial extending outward from the fixing portion 381 to the adjacent teeth 371. Reed 382 between. Thus, when the rotating portion 311 of the 10-1277493 31, the 'spring produces continuous vibration and impact. The central processing unit 40 drives the driven member piece 382 to sequentially strike the teeth 371 to sound. . The second preferred embodiment of Hai also applies the same purpose and effect. The above-mentioned brothers of the soldiers - better to sum up the above, the invention can only be continuous sound...-: electronic torque wrench, non-reverse shellfish vibration feels no user, 盩 盩 知 占 m + U It’s a continuous collision
#耳音言知使用者,而產生雙 到發明之目的。 §不效果,故確實能達 f隹、上所述者’僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請^ 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修錦,皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。#耳音言知用户, and produces double to the purpose of the invention. § 不 效果 确实 确实 确实 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 ' ' 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The simple equivalent changes and repairs made are still within the scope of the invention patent.
11 1277493 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是習知-種具警示功能的電子扭力板手的組合剖 視圖; 圖2是本發明之具警示功能的電子扭力扳手一第一較 佳實施例的立體外觀圖; 圖3是該第一較佳實施例的分解立體圖; 圖4是該第一較佳實施例的組合剖視圖,· 圖5是圖4中5-5割面線的剖視圖; 圖6是該第一較佳實施例的電控示意圖; 圖7是本發明之具警示功能的電子扭力扳手一第二較 佳貫施例的組合剖視圖; 圖8疋圖7中8 - 8割面線的剖視圖,· 圖9 A本發明之具警示功能的電子扭力才反手—第三較 佳實施例的組合剖視圖;及 圖1〇是圖9中10-10割面線的剖視圖。 12 127749311 1277493 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional electronic torsion wrench with a warning function; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the electronic torque wrench with warning function of the present invention; Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, and Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the 5-5 cut line of Figure 4; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a second preferred embodiment of an electronic torque wrench with a warning function according to the present invention; FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the 8-8 cutting line in FIG. Figure 9A is a cross-sectional view of the third preferred embodiment of the electronic torque with the warning function of the present invention; and Figure 1A is a cross-sectional view of the 10-10 cut line in Figure 9. 12 1277493
【主要元件符號說明】 ίο * * 本體 11… 頭部 111 * 棘輪頭 112 * 變形桿 12… 把手部 121 ·圍繞壁 122 * 容置空間 123 * 内周面 20… 應變感測單元 21 * *應變體 … 晶片整合式應變規 23 ‘· 封裝蓋板 30… 警示單元 31… 被驅動件 311 · 轉動部 32 ♦ · 膠套 321 · 開孔 33,· 第一警示件 331 · 簧圈 332 * 簧片 34… 第二警示件 341 * 輪齒 35… 第一警示件 351 * 第一撞擊面部 352 * 第二撞擊面部 353 * 間隔面部 36 * * 第二警示件 361 · 固定部 362 * 第一簧片 363 * 第二簧片 364 * 自由端 365 · 自由端 37… 第一警示件 371 * 輪齒 38 * * 第二警示件 381 · 固定部 382 * 簧片 40 · · 中央處理單元 50 . · 供電單元 X· * 車由向 H1 · · 間隔距離 H2 · * 迴轉距離 H3 · · 空轉距離 13[Main component symbol description] ίο * * Body 11... Head 111 * Ratchet head 112 * Deformation bar 12... Handle portion 121 · Surrounding wall 122 * Housing space 123 * Inner peripheral surface 20... Strain sensing unit 21 * * Strain Body... Chip integrated strain gauge 23 '· Package cover 30... Warning unit 31... Driven part 311 · Rotating part 32 ♦ · Plastic sleeve 321 · Opening 33, · First warning part 331 · Reed 332 * Reed 34... Second warning member 341 * Gear tooth 35... First warning member 351 * First impact surface portion 352 * Second impact surface portion 353 * Spacer portion 36 * * Second warning member 361 · Fixing portion 362 * First reed 363 * Second reed 364 * Free end 365 · Free end 37... First warning member 371 * Gear teeth 38 * * Second warning member 381 · Fixing portion 382 * Reed 40 · · Central processing unit 50 · Power supply unit X · * Car to H1 · · Separation distance H2 · * Swing distance H3 · · Idling distance 13