TWI275749B - Cookstove - Google Patents

Cookstove Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI275749B
TWI275749B TW094106250A TW94106250A TWI275749B TW I275749 B TWI275749 B TW I275749B TW 094106250 A TW094106250 A TW 094106250A TW 94106250 A TW94106250 A TW 94106250A TW I275749 B TWI275749 B TW I275749B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
state
switch
heating
burner
touch switch
Prior art date
Application number
TW094106250A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TW200535381A (en
Inventor
Atsuhito Gama
Shinichiro Hata
Hiroyuki Yamada
Kazuya Hirota
Original Assignee
Rinnai Kk
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Application filed by Rinnai Kk filed Critical Rinnai Kk
Publication of TW200535381A publication Critical patent/TW200535381A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI275749B publication Critical patent/TWI275749B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/02Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/32005Type of drive
    • B01F35/3204Motor driven, i.e. by means of an electric or IC motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • F26B21/022Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure with provisions for changing the drying gas flow pattern, e.g. by reversing gas flow, by moving the materials or objects through subsequent compartments, at least two of which have a different direction of gas flow
    • F26B21/024Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure with provisions for changing the drying gas flow pattern, e.g. by reversing gas flow, by moving the materials or objects through subsequent compartments, at least two of which have a different direction of gas flow by using movable fan units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/08Humidity
    • F26B21/086Humidity by condensing the moisture in the drying medium, which may be recycled, e.g. using a heat pump cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/25Mixing waste with other ingredients
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/04Garbage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/20Waste processing or separation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a cookstove for preventing the performance of ignition processing of burners, when a touch switch is switched to a detecting state from an undetected state by a factor except for operation of a user. The cookstove has an operation part arranged on a glass top plate for covering an upper surface of a cookstove body for storing the burners for the user to indicate an operation start and stopping of the burners and having the touch switch for detecting a contact object or an approaching object to an upper surface of the glass top plate, and a heating control means for controlling operation of the burners in response to a grasping result by grasping whether the touch switch is an on state (a detecting state) or an off state (an undetected state). The heating control means performs the ignition processing of the burners when the touch switch returns to the off state after switching to the on state from the off state when the burners are a combustion stopping state, and performs fire extinguishing processing of the burners when the touch switch is switched to the on state from the off state when the burners are a combustion state.

Description

1275749 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技彳标領域】 技術領域 本發明係有關於一種具有加熱機構之爐具,特別是有 5關於一種於頂板之上面具有用以指示加熱機構之作動之操 作部的爐具。 背景技術 目前已知的是:如第10圖所示,於系統廚房之檯面上 10所預備之開口埋設爐具本體101之嵌入式爐具中,在覆蓋收 納有瓦斯燃燒器l〇〇a、100b之爐具本體1〇1之上面之玻璃頂 板102上ό又置有用以進行瓦斯燃燒器i〇〇a、100b之點火/媳火 與火力調節之操作鈕l〇3a、i〇3b(例如參照專利文獻1)。 若藉由前述爐具,則如同設置於前面具有操作部之爐 15具般’無需於檯面之前面設置用以面對操作部之開口,且 亦可輕易地進行爐具於檯面上之設置。又,由於可藉由設 置於頂板10 2且辨識性佳之操作鈕1 〇 3 a、10 3 b來進行瓦斯燃 燒器之點火/熄火或火力調節,因此可提昇使用者之操作 性0 20 〔專利文獻1〕實開昭58— 186302號公報BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stove having a heating mechanism, and particularly to a device having an operation on the top of the top plate for indicating the operation of the heating mechanism. The stove of the department. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION It is known that, as shown in FIG. 10, in a built-in stove in which a cooktop body 101 is embedded in an opening of 10 on a countertop of a system kitchen, a gas burner l〇〇a is accommodated in the cover. The glass top plate 102 on the upper surface of the 100b stove body 1〇1 is further provided with operation buttons l〇3a, i〇3b for performing ignition/bonfire and firepower adjustment of the gas burners i〇〇a, 100b (for example Refer to Patent Document 1). According to the above-mentioned furnace, as in the case of the furnace having the operation portion provided on the front side, it is not necessary to provide an opening for facing the operation portion before the table surface, and the setting of the stove on the table surface can be easily performed. Moreover, since the ignition/extinction or the firepower adjustment of the gas burner can be performed by the operation buttons 1 〇 3 a, 10 3 b provided on the top plate 10 2 and the visibility is good, the operability of the user can be improved. Document 1] Shikai Sho 58-186302

t考务明内J 發明之揭示 發明所欲解決之課題 然而,若藉由第10圖所示之爐具,則由於操作鈕103a、 5 1275749 103b係配置為於玻璃頂板i〇2之上面突出,因此在進行調理 時會有所妨礙,故,一般認為瓦斯燃燒器1〇〇a、1〇〇b之操 作機構可構成於玻璃頂板10 2之裏面設置有如靜電容式感 測益之檢測部且於玻璃頂板1〇2之表面具有操作部之觸碰 5開關,同時將玻璃頂板102之上面構成平面者。 然而,依此設置觸碰開關時,會有因來自載置於火架 104a、l〇4b之鋼等之調理物之煮溢物或於玻璃頂板1〇2上之 掉落物等而覆蓋觸碰開關,且使觸碰開關開啟之情形。又, 依此,舉例言之,僅使用右燃燒器1〇〇b進行加熱調理時, ίο會發生因來自載置於右燃燒器i00b之火架1〇4b之鍋等之煮 /益物而使左燃燒$ 1Q()a之點火開關開啟且左燃燒器⑽&點 火之問題。 〔故本杳明之目的係解決前述問題,並提供一種可於 因使用者之操作以外之因素使觸碰開關自非檢測狀態切換 15至檢職態時防止進行職器之點域理之爐具。) 解決課題之手段 、本發明係用以達成前述目的而完成者,且有關於一種 爐具之改良,該爐具包含有:觸碰開關,係於覆蓋可收納 加熱機構之爐具本體之上面之頂板上設置為使用者可指示 /加熱機構之作動開始與停止,且檢測於該頂板之上面之 接觸物或接近物者;及加熱控制機構,係掌握該觸碰開關 位於檢測狀態或位於非檢測狀態,且依據掌握結果控制前 述加熱機構之作動者。 又,其特徵在於:前述加熱控制機構係於前述加熱機 1275749 5 動 構位於停止狀態時’於前述觸碰開關自非檢測狀態切換至 檢測狀態再回復至非檢測狀態時開始前述加熱機構之作 動,且於前述加熱機構位於作動«時,於前述觸碰開關 自非檢測狀態切換至檢測狀態時停止前述加熱機構之作 ㈣《本發明,前述加熱㈣機構胁前述觸邮 10 15 :==切!至檢測狀態再回復至非檢測狀態_ =这加熱機構之作動,故,即使調理物之煮溢物或料 T抹布等)掉落至頂板上而覆蓋觸碰開關且觸 檢測狀態’㈣觸碰開關並未回復至非檢難態,因^ 不會藉由加熱控制機構開始加熱機構之作動。 再者’於前述加熱機構位於作動狀態時,前述加敎护 前述觸碰開關自非檢測狀態切換至檢測狀態; 倾Z加熱機構之作動,故,使用者於前述加熱機構之 ==::Γ指碰觸前— 利用手指碰觸觸碰開關即=:機構之停止操作中,只要 使用情形良好。可立刻停止加熱機構之作動,故 徵在於具有複數個前述觸碰關,且前述加 觸=:於前述加熱機構位於停止狀態時,於複數個 預先私之至少2個觸碰開關以預先設定之順 _仏魏切換至檢職態再回復至非檢測狀態時開 始丽述加熱機構之作動。 依據別迷本發明,前述加熱控制機構係於預先設定之 20 1275749 *數個觸碰開關簡先設定之順序自非檢測狀態切換至檢 、J狀心再回復至非檢測狀態時開始前述加熱機構之作動。 又,饭想因煮溢物或掉落物使複數觸碰開關以前述順序自 才双測狀t切換至非檢測狀態再回復至檢測狀態之可能性極 低因此,右藉由本發明,則可進一步抑制因煮溢物或掉 落物所le成之觸碰開關之誤檢測而使加熱機構作動之情 形。 ,八%徵在於:前述加熱控制機構係於前述加熱機 10 15 構位於作動狀態時,於前述預先設定之至少2個觸碰開關中 之任-者自非檢測狀態切換至檢測狀態時停止前述加 構之作動。 … —依據前述本發明,於前述加熱機構位於作動狀能時, 在雨述加熱機構之作動之開始指示中,針對前述預先蚊 之所有觸碰開關自檢測狀態切換至非檢測狀態者係 迷加熱控制機構來掌握,故,前述預先 、獻 關會構成不是無法自非檢測狀態切換 ^有觸石亚開 態者。 狀恶之故障狀 故,藉由於前述預先選擇之觸碰開關中 檢測狀態切換至檢測狀態時停止前 者自非 降低因觸碰開關之故障而構成無法声止二S、構之作動’可 動之狀況的可能性。 T —加熱機構之作 又,其特被在於更包含有:亮燈機構 上設置為用以告知使用者前述加熱機構為係於則述頂板 燈控制機構,係於前述加熱機構位、作動中者,及焭 … 停止狀態時,於前述 20 1275749 觸碰開關自非檢測狀態 述加埶柝制嫵播 、私測狀恶&,先行於利用前 前述亮燈 肩機構之前述加熱機構 機構亮燈者。 使However, if the stove shown in FIG. 10 is used, the operation buttons 103a and 5 1275749 103b are arranged to protrude above the glass top plate i〇2. Therefore, it may be hindered in conditioning. Therefore, it is generally considered that the operating mechanism of the gas burners 1A, 1〇〇b may be formed on the inside of the glass top plate 10 2 with a detecting portion such as a capacitive sensing. Moreover, the surface of the glass top plate 1〇2 has a touch switch of the operation portion, and the upper surface of the glass top plate 102 is formed into a flat surface. However, when the touch switch is provided in this way, it may be covered by the ejected material from the conditioning material placed on the fire frame 104a, l4b, or the like, or the falling object on the glass top plate 1〇2. Touch the switch and make the touch switch open. Further, in this way, for example, when only the right burner 1b is used for heating conditioning, ίο may occur due to cooking/benefit from a pot or the like placed in the flame holder 1〇4b of the right burner i00b. Let the left burning $1Q()a ignition switch open and the left burner (10) & ignition problem. [The purpose of this book is to solve the above problems, and to provide a tool for preventing the point of view of the touch switch when the touch switch is switched from the non-detection state to the inspection state due to factors other than the user's operation. . Means for solving the problem, the present invention is achieved by the above object, and relates to an improvement of a stove comprising: a touch switch attached to a body of the stove covering the heating mechanism The top plate is disposed so that the user can instruct the start/stop of the heating mechanism to be started and stopped, and the contact or the approaching object is detected on the top plate; and the heating control mechanism is to grasp that the touch switch is in the detecting state or in the non-position The state is detected, and the actuator of the heating mechanism is controlled according to the result of the mastering. Further, the heating control means is configured to start the operation of the heating mechanism when the heating device 1275749 5 is in a stopped state when the touch switch is switched from the non-detection state to the detection state and then returned to the non-detection state. And when the heating mechanism is located at the operation «, when the touch switch is switched from the non-detection state to the detection state, the heating mechanism is stopped. (4) According to the present invention, the aforementioned heating (four) mechanism threatens the aforementioned touch mail 10 15 :==cut Until the detection state and then return to the non-detection state _ = the action of the heating mechanism, so even if the conditioning material or the material T rag, etc.) fall to the top plate and cover the touch switch and touch the detection state '(4) touch The touch switch does not return to the non-detection state, because ^ does not start the heating mechanism by the heating control mechanism. Further, when the heating mechanism is in the operating state, the twisting and protecting the touch switch is switched from the non-detecting state to the detecting state; and the tilting Z heating mechanism is actuated, so the user is in the heating mechanism==::Γ Refers to the front of the touch - touch the touch switch with your finger = =: In the stop operation of the mechanism, as long as the use situation is good. The heating mechanism can be stopped immediately, so that there are a plurality of the aforementioned touches, and the above-mentioned touch is: when the heating mechanism is in the stop state, at least two touch switches in advance are preset in advance. When the switch is switched to the inspection state and then returned to the non-detection state, the operation of the heating mechanism is started. According to the invention, the heating control mechanism starts the heating mechanism when the preset setting is 12 1275749 * the order of the plurality of touch switches is set from the non-detection state to the inspection, and the J-shaped core returns to the non-detection state. Acting. Moreover, it is extremely unlikely that the rice will switch from the double-measurement t to the non-detection state and then return to the detection state due to the overflow or the falling object. Therefore, by the present invention, Further, the heating mechanism is activated by the erroneous detection of the touch switch formed by the overflow or the falling object. The 8% is characterized in that the heating control mechanism stops when the heating device 10 15 is in the operating state, and when any one of the preset at least two touch switches is switched from the non-detecting state to the detecting state. Adding to action. According to the present invention, when the heating mechanism is in the actuating state, in the start instruction of the operation of the rain heating mechanism, all the touch switches of the pre-mosquito are switched from the detection state to the non-detection state. Since the control mechanism is in control, the above-mentioned pre-admission and contribution arrangement is not impossible to switch from the non-detection state. In the case of a fault of the like, the state of the above-mentioned pre-selected touch switch is switched to the detection state, and the former is stopped from non-reducing the failure of the touch switch, and the operation cannot be stopped. The possibility. Further, the heating mechanism is further characterized in that: the lighting mechanism is arranged to notify the user that the heating mechanism is a top lamp control mechanism, and is in the heating mechanism position and operation. , and 焭... In the stop state, in the above 20 1275749 touch switch from the non-detection state, the 妩 broadcast, the private measurement 恶 & By. Make

〜:广本*日月,於使用者用手指碰觸前述觸碰開關 二::=加熱機構之作動開始時’實際地藉由前述加熱 熱機構之作動者係於使用者手指放開 =祉開叫,故,若使用者手指碰觸前述觸碰開關且 权時間長’則雖,然業已碰觸觸碰開關,然而狀況並沒 有任何改變’會有給使时帶來違和感之虞。 、2藉由蚋述壳燈控制機構,於前述觸碰開關自非檢 測2態切換至檢測狀態時,先行於利用前述加熱控制機構 之别述加熱機構之作動開始而使前述亮燈機構亮燈,藉 σ头使用者業已接受前述加熱機構之作動開始之指 示,且可抑制使用者懷有前述違和感。 15 【實方方式】 發明之較佳實施形態 芩照第1至9圖,說明本發明之實施形態。第丨圖係本發 明之爐具之外觀圖,第2圖係第1圖所示之操作部之詳細 圖,第3圖係爐具之控制方塊圖,第4至7圖係燃燒器點火處 20理之流程圖,第8至9圖係燃燒器熄火處理之流程圖。 第1圖係顯示於爐具本體1之上面安裝有藉由耐熱性優 異之結晶化玻璃所形成之玻璃頂板2之嵌入式爐具。於玻璃 頂板2上開δ又有左右一對之爐具開口 3a、3b。又,於爐具本 體1内,面對各爐具開口 3a、3b而設置有左燃燒器4a及右燃 1275749 燒裔4b(相當於本發明之加熱機構又,於爐具開口 3a、3b 上配置有載置調理容器之火架化、5b,且於玻璃頂板2之上 面之眼别側设置有用以指示左燃燒器4a及右燃燒器4b之作 動之操作部6。 5 參照第2圖,於操作部6上具有運轉開關1〇,且該運轉 開關10係於電源投入爐具之狀態下切換成可進行左燃燒器 4a及右燃燒器仆之作動指示之「運轉狀態」與無法進行該 作動指不之「待機狀態」者。又,爲了指示左燃燒器如之 作動’設置有用以將左燃燒器如構成點火準備狀態之點火 10準備開關lla ;用以將左燃燒器4a之火力切換成5段之火力 下降開關12a與火力上昇開關13a ;在左燃燒器如位於點火 準備狀態時與左燃燒器4a之作動中亮燈之點火準備顯示部 14a ;及用以顯示左燃燒器如之火力設定之火力位準顯示部 15a 〇 15 另,左燃燒器4a位於點火準備狀態時,若操作火力上 昇開關13a,則會實行左燃燒器4a之點火處理。又,於左燃 燒4a之燃燒中操作點火準備開關11 a或運轉開關1 〇時,則 會實行左燃燒器4a之熄火處理。 同樣地,爲了指示右燃燒器4b之作動,設置有用以將 20右燃燒器4b構成點火準備狀態之點火準備開關lib ;用以將 右燃燒器4b之火力切換成5段之火力下降開關12b與火力上 昇開關13b;在右燃燒器4b位於點火準備狀態時與右燃燒器 4b之作動中亮燈之點火準備顯示部14b;及用以顯示右燃燒 器4b之火力設定之火力位準顯示部15b。 1275749 另,右燃燒^§4b位於點火準備狀態時,若操作火力上 昇開關13b,則會實行右燃燒器4b之點火處理。又,於右燃 燒器4b之燃燒中操作點火準備開關Ub或運轉開關⑴時,則 會實行右燃燒器4b之熄火處理。 5 再者,操作部6包含有:解鎖顯示部16,係於位於「運 轉狀態」時亮燈者;及鎖定顯示部17,係於以預定時間(例 如4秒)以上連續操作運轉開關1〇且構成無法進行所有開關 之操作之所謂兒童鎖狀態時亮燈者。 在此,操作部6之各開關係由設置於玻璃頂板2之裏面 10之靜電容感測器,與印刷於面對該靜電容感測器之玻璃頂 板2之表面部分且顯示各開關之接觸點之印刷部分所構成 之無接點型觸碰開關。又,於該印刷部分(面對靜電容感測 裔之玻璃頂板2之表面部分)放置靜電體時,可藉由靜電容 感測器檢測出該靜電體,且觸碰開關會構成開啟狀態(相當 15於本發明之檢測i態),另一方面,未於該印刷部分放置靜 電體時,則無法藉由靜電容感測器檢測出該靜電體,且觸 碰開關會構成關閉狀態(相當於本發明之非檢測狀態)。 又,操作部6之各顯示部係由設置於破璃頂板2之裏面 之LED與印刷於面對該LED之玻璃頂板2之表面部分的印 2〇 =心所構成。又’在開啟LED時,顯*部會構成亮燈狀 恶,在關閉LED時,顯示部則構成熄燈狀態。 又火力位準_示部15&係利用由圖示5個亮燈部分所 構成之棒顯示自左側起之亮燈部分之亮燈個數來顯示左燃 燒器如之火力位準(位準i至位準5),舉例言之,左燃燒純 11 1275749 之火力位準為i時僅使棒顯示左端之亮燈部分亮燈,左燃焯 器4a之火力位準為5時則使棒顯示之5個亮燈部分全部$ 燈。同樣地,火力位準顯示部15b係利用由圖示5個亮燈^ 分所構成之棒顯示自左側起之亮燈部分之亮燈個數來顯示 5 右燃燒器4b之火力位準(位準1至位準5)。 其次,參照第3圖,於爐具本體丨内具有用以控制爐具 全體之作動之控制器30,且操作部6之各開關(運轉開關 10、點火準備開關11a、lib、火力下降開關12a、i2b、火 力上昇開關13a、13b)之操作狀態(開啟/關閉)之檢測信號係 10 輸入至控制器30。 又’依據自控制器30輸出之控制信號,控制用以切換 對爐具本體1之燃料氣供給與阻斷之燃氣主閥40、用以切換 對左燃燒器4a之燃料氣供給與阻斷之左燃燒器用開關閱 41a、用以變更對左燃燒器4a之燃料氣之供給流量之左燃繞 15器用火力調節閥42a、於左燃燒器4a之點火電極(未圖示;)施 加高電壓以產生火花放電之左燃燒器用點火器43a、用以切 換對右燃燒器4b之燃料氣供給與阻斷之右燃燒器用開關閱 41b、用以變更對右燃燒器4b之燃料氣之供給流量之右燃繞 器用火力調節閥42b、於右燃燒器4b之點火電極(未圖示)施 20 加高電壓以產生火花放電之右燃燒器用點火器43b之作動。 再者,依據來自控制器30之控制信號,控制操作部6 上所具有之各顯示部(點火準備顯示部14a、14b、火力位準 顯示部15a、15b、解鎖顯示部16、鎖定顯示部17)之亮燈/ 熄燈與蜂鳴器18之開啟/關閉。 12 1275749 又’控制器30包含有:加熱控制機構31,係用以控制 左燃燒器4a及右燃燒器4b之作動者;及亮燈控制機構32, 糸進行彳呆作σ卩6上所具有之各顯示部之亮燈/媳燈之控制與 利用蜂鳴器18之告知者。 5 在此,如前所述,設置於操作部6之觸碰開關係檢測有 無存在於玻璃頂板2之上面之靜電體者,因此,除了使用者 用手指碰觸觸碰開關以外,如第1 (b)圖所示,僅使用左燃燒 器4a來加熱锅20内之調理物時,會發生產生調理物之噴溢 物21且遠贺溢物21到達操作部6並使右燃燒器4b用之觸碰 10 開關構成開啟狀態之情形,或者亦會發生因玻璃頂板2上之 掉落物(抹布、食材等)或放置於玻璃頂板2上之調理容器而 覆蓋操作部6且觸碰開關構成開啟狀態之情形。 故,於控制器30所具有之加熱控制機構31係依此因使 用者之操作以外之因素使觸碰開關自關閉狀態切換至開啟 15 狀態時,進行用以構成不會誤實行左燃燒器4a或右燃燒器 4b之點火處理之處理。以下,依據第4至9圖之流程圖,說 明該等處理。另,第4至9圖之流程圖係對左燃燒器4a之處 理,然而,對右燃燒器4b之處理亦相同。 首先,第4圖之步驟1至步驟6係用以辨識運轉開關10 20自關閉狀態切換至開啟狀態再回復至關閉狀態之處理。若 電源投入爐具且控制器30開始作動’則會構成「待機狀 態」,且加熱控制機構31係於第4圖之步驟1中等待運轉開關 10構成開啟狀態。 又,當運轉開關10構成開啟狀態時’則前進至步驟2, 13 1275749 且啟動2秒計時器與4秒計時器,並於藉由接著之步驟3與步 驟〇所構成之環路中,一面於步驟30中確認運轉開關10維 持於開啟狀態,一面於步驟3中等待2秒計時器之時間到。 於步驟3中2秒計時器時間到時,即,運轉開關1〇之開 啟狀L持續2秒以上時,則前進至步驟*。步驟4、步驟5係 利用壳燈控制機構32之處理,且亮燈控制機構32會使解鎖 顯不部16亮燈,同時使蜂鳴器18鳴動,藉此,告知使用者 業已接受運轉開關10之操作。 另一方面’於步驟3〇中,運轉開關1〇構成非開啟狀態 10日守,則可判斷運轉開關1〇因雜訊等而瞬間地構成開啟狀 態,故,此時,返回至步驟i,且加熱控制機構31再度等待 運轉開關10自關閉狀態切換至開啟狀態。 加熱控制機構31係於藉由步驟6與步驟35所構成之環 路中,一面於步驟35中確認4秒計時器之時間到,一面於步 15驟6中等待運轉開關1〇構成關閉狀態。 於步驟6中運轉開關10構成關閉狀態時,即,於步驟工 中運轉開關10構成開啟狀態後於經過4秒前運轉開關1〇即 已回復至關閉狀態時,則前進至步驟7,且加熱控制機構31 會啟動15分計時器。 20 另一方面,於步驟35中4秒計時器時間到時,即,運轉 開關10之開啟狀態持續4秒以上時,則前進至第7圖之步驟 80。第7圖係兒童鎖之處理,且亮燈控制機構32係於步驟8〇 中使解鎖顯示部16熄燈,並於步驟81中使鎖定顯示部17亮 燈,且於步驟82中使蜂鳴器18鳴動。 14 1275749 又,加熱控制機構31係於接著之步驟83中等待運轉開 關10構成開啟狀態,藉此,直到藉由運轉開關1〇之操作解 除兒童鎖狀態為止,會構成無法對所有開關進行操作之兒 童鎖狀態。若使用者於兒童鎖狀態下碰觸運轉開關10且運 5 轉開關!〇構成開啟狀態,則自步驟83前進至步驟84,且加 熱控制機構31會啟動4秒計時器。 接著,加熱控制機構31係於藉由步驟85與步驟90所構 成之環路中,一面於步驟90中確認運轉開關1〇是否為開啟 狀態,一面於步驟85中等待4秒計時器之時間到。於步驟85 10中4秒計時器時間到時,即,使用者於兒童鎖狀態下持續碰 觸運轉開關10且運轉開關10持續構成開啟狀態4秒以上 時,則前進至步驟86。又,於接著之步驟86中,亮燈控制 機構32會使鎖定顯示部17熄燈,且於步驟87中使蜂鳴器18 鳴動,並前進至第4圖之步驟1,依此,兒童鎖狀態解除。 15 於第4圖之步驟6中運轉開關10構成關閉狀態時,即, 於步驟1中運轉開關10構成開啟狀態後於經過4秒前運轉開 關10即已構成關閉狀態時,則前進至步驟7,且控制器30會 啟動15分計時器。 其次,步驟8至第5圖之步驟14係用以辨識點火準備開 2〇關lla自關閉狀態切換至開啟狀態再回復至關閉狀態之處 理。加熱控制機構31係於藉由步驟8與步驟40所構成之環路 中’一面於步驟40中確認15分計時器有無到時間,一面於 步驟8中等待點火準備開關lla自關閉狀態切換至開啟狀 怨。又,於步驟8中點火準備開關lla構成開啟狀態時,則 15 1275749 前進至第5圖之步驟9。 另一方面,於步驟40中15分計時器時間到時,即,於 步驟6中運轉開關1〇構成關閉狀態時起經過15分鐘以前點 火準備開關lla未構成開啟狀態時,則前進至步驟41,且控 5 制器3〇會使解鎖顯示部16熄燈,並於步驟42中使蜂鳴器18 鳴動’且返回至步驟1並構成「待機狀態」,藉此,於使用 者操作運轉開關10後,在經過15分鐘以前未進行左燃燒器 4a之點火操作時,則會使爐具回復至「待機狀態」。 於第5圖之步驟9中,加熱控制機構31會啟動1秒計時 10 器,且於藉由接著之步驟10與步驟50所構成之環路中,一 面於步驟50中確認點火準備開關lla是否為開啟狀態,一面 於步驟10中等待1秒計時器之時間到。又,於步驟10中1秒 計時器時間到時,即,點火準備開關lla持續構成開啟狀態 1秒以上時,則前進至步驟11。 15 另一方面,於步驟50中1秒計時器時間到時,即,點火 準備開關lla構成開啟狀態未滿1秒時,則可判斷點火準備 開關11 a因雜訊等而瞬間地構成開啟狀態,故,此時,返回 至第4圖之步驟7,且加熱控制機構31再度等待點火準備開 關lla自關閉狀態切換至開啟狀態。 20 步驟11至步驟12係利用亮燈控制機構32之處理,且亮 燈控制機構32係於步驟11中使點火準備顯示部14a亮燈,並 於步驟12中使蜂鳴器18鳴動。又,加熱控制機構31係於步 驟13中啟動2秒計時器,且於藉由接著之步驟14與步驟55所 構成之環路中,一面於步驟55中確認2秒計時器有無到時 16 1275749 間’一面於步驟14中等待點火準備開關lla構成關閉狀態。 於步驟14中點火準備開關lla構成關閉狀態時,即,點 火準備開關lla構成開啟狀態1秒鐘後於2秒以内點火準備 開關lla即已自開啟狀態回復至關閉狀態時,則前進至步驟 5 15,且加熱控制機構31會啟動10秒計時器。 另一方面,於步驟55中2秒計時器時間到時,即,於點 火準備開關lla構成開啟狀態1秒鐘後,點火準備開關lla再 持續構成開啟狀態2秒鐘時,則前進至步驟56。又,控制器 30係於步驟56中使點火準備顯示部14a熄燈,且於步驟57中 1〇使蜂鳴器18鳴動,並返回至第4圖之步驟7,藉此,在因煮 溢物等而構成點火準備開關1]^維持於開啟狀態之狀況 時’可禁止步驟15以後之處理,且不會實行左燃燒器乜之 點火處理。 其次’步驟15至第6圖之步驟19係用以辨識火力上昇開 15關13&自關閉狀態切換至開啟狀態再回復至關閉狀態之處 理。加熱控制機構31係於步驟15中啟動10秒計時器,玉於 進至第6圖之步驟16,並於藉由步驟16與步驟60所構成之學 路中’一面於步驟60中確認10秒計時器有無到時間,_ 於步驟16中等待火力上昇開關13a自關閉狀態切換至開啟 20狀態。 於步驟16中火力上昇開關13a構成開啟狀態時,即,點 火準備開關lla構成關閉狀態後於1〇秒以内火力上昇開關 13&即已切換至開啟狀態時,則前進至步驟17。步驟17與步 驟18係利用亮燈控制機構32之處理,且亮燈控制機構32係 17 1275749 於步驟17中使火力位準顯示部15a以位準4亮燈,並於步驟 18中使蜂鳴器ι8鳴動,且前進至步驟19。 在此,於步驟16中火力上昇開關13a構成開啟狀態時, 先行於後述步驟20中實行之左燃燒器4a之點火處理而於步 5 驟17中使火力位準顯示部15a亮燈,藉此,告知使用者業已 接受點火指示。 另一方面,於步驟60中10秒計時器時間到時,即,點 火準備開關11 a構成關閉狀態後即使經過1〇秒火力上昇開 關13a亦未切換至開啟狀態時,則前進至步驟61。步驟以與 10步‘62係利用免燈控制機構32之處理,且亮燈控制機構& 係於步驟61中使亮燈準備顯示部14a媳燈,並於步驟62中使 蜂鳴器18鳴動,且返回至第4圖之步驟7,依此,加熱控制 機構31再度等待點火準備開關Ha自關閉狀態切換至開啟 狀態。 15 20 加熱控制機構31係於藉由步驟19與步驟65所構成之 ,於 路中,一面於步驟65中確認10秒計時器有無到時間, 於步驟19中等待火力上昇開關13a回復至關閉狀態。又 步驟19中火力上昇開關13a回復至關閉狀態時,則前進至来 驟20,且加熱控制機構31係於使點火器43a作動以於點火恭 極產生火花放電之狀態下使燃氣主閥40與左燃燒器用開關 閥41a開閥,並將左燃燒器用火力調節閥42a設定為火力伋 準4,且實行左燃燒器4a之點火處理。 另一方面,於步驟65中10秒計時器時間到時,即, 1 ’點 火準備開關11 a構成開啟狀態後於10秒以内火力上尋開^ 18 1275749 13a自關閉狀態切換至開啟狀態且未再回復至關閉狀態 時,則前進至步驟66。步驟66至步驟68係利用亮燈控制機 構32之處理’且/¾燈控制機構32係於步驟66中使點火準備 顯示部14a媳燈,並於步驟67中使火力位準顯示部15a媳 5燈,且於步驟砧中使蜂鳴器18鳴動,並返回至第4圖之步驟 7 〇 如以上所說明,加熱控制機構31係運轉開關10依關閉 狀態—開啟狀態4關閉狀態來切換後,於點火準備開關lla 依關閉狀態4開啟狀態—關閉狀態來切換,火力上昇開關 10 13a再依關閉狀態—開啟狀態一> 關閉狀態來切換時實行左 燃燒器4a之點火處理。 故,即使因煮溢物等使運轉開關10、點火準備開關lla 及火力上昇開關13a自關閉狀態切換至開啟狀態,亦不會對 左燃燒器4a進行點火。又,前述3個開關係僅於各開關以運 15轉開關10—點火準備開關火力上昇開關13a之預先設 定之順序依關閉狀態—開啟狀態—關閉狀態來切換時實行 左燃燒器4a之點火處理。 又,由於假想不易構成因煮溢物等使各開關以該順序 依關閉狀態—開啟狀態—關閉狀態來切換之狀況,因此可 20 確實地防止因使用者之操作以外之因素實行左燃燒器4a之 點火處理。 其次,第8、9圖係燃燒器之熄火操作之流程圖,第8 圖係顯示於燃燒器燃燒中運轉開關10構成開啟狀態時之流 程圖,第9圖係顯示於燃燒器燃燒中點火準備開關lla構成 19 1275749 開啟狀態時之流程圖。 首先,參照第8圖,於左燃燒器4a之燃燒中,若運轉開 關10構成開啟狀態時,則自步驟1〇〇前進至步驟1〇1,且控 制器30會啟動1秒計時器。又,於藉由步驟1〇2與步驟11〇所 5 構成之環路中,一面於步驟110中確認運轉開關1〇是否位於 開啟狀態,一面於步驟102中等待1秒計時器之時間到。 於步驟102中1秒計時器時間到時,即,運轉開關1〇持 續構成開啟狀態1秒以上時,則前進至步驟1〇3。步驟1〇3至 步驟105及步驟107係利用亮燈控制機構32之處理,且亮燈 10控制機構32係於步驟103至步驟1〇5中使點火準備顯示部 14a、火力位準顯示部15a與解鎖顯示部16熄燈。 又,於接著之步驟106中,加熱控制機構31係使左燃燒 裔用開關閥41 a與燃氣主閥40閉閥,且使左燃燒器4a媳火, 同時於步驟107中,亮燈控制機構32會使蜂鳴器18鳴動,並 15告知燃燒器4a之熄火,且返回至第4圖之步驟1。 其次’參照第9圖’於左燃燒器4a之燃燒中,若點火準 備開關11a構成開啟狀態時,則自步驟12〇前進至步驟121, 且控制器30會啟動1秒計時器。又,於藉由步驟122與步驟 130所構成之環路中,一面於步驟13〇中嫁認點火準備開關 20 na是否位於開啟狀態,一面於步驟122中等待1秒計時器之 時間到。 於步驟122中1秒計時器時間到時,即,點火準備開關 11a持續構成開啟狀態1秒以上時,則前進至步驟123。步驟 123與步驟124及步驟126係利用亮燈控制機構32之處理,且 20 1275749 亮燈控制機構32係於步驟123、步驟124中使點火準備顯示 部14a與火力位準顯示部i5a熄燈。 又,於接著之步驟125中,加熱控制機構31係使左燃燒 器用開關閥41a閉閥,且使左燃燒器4a媳火,同時於步驟126 5中,亮燈控制機構32會使蜂鳴器18鳴動,並告知燃燒器4a 之熄火,且返回至第4圖之步驟7。 在此,如前所述,左燃燒器4a之點火處理係於運轉開 關10、點火準備開關11a與火力上昇開關13a依關閉狀態一> 開啟狀態->關閉狀態來切換時實行,故,於使用者業已進 10 行左燃燒器4a之點火操作時,可確認運轉開關1〇、點火準 備開關11a與火力上昇開關13a中之任一者皆非關閉故障(構 成開關無法自關閉狀態切換至開啟狀態之狀態的故障)狀 態0 故,如第8、9圖所示,藉由於點火操作時未產生關閉 15 故障之運轉開關10與點火準備開關11a自關閉狀態切換至 開啟狀態時實行左燃燒器4a之熄火處理,可抑制因開關之 關閉故障而無法進行左燃燒器4a之熄火之情形。 另,本實施形態係顯示具有瓦斯燃燒器4a、4b以作為 本發明之加熱機構之爐具,然而,具有電加熱器等其他種 20 類之加熱機構之爐具亦可應用本發明。 又’本實施形態係顯示具有使用耐熱玻璃之玻璃頂板2 以作為本發明之頂板之爐具,然而,具有不鏽鋼等其他素 材之頂板之爐具亦可應用本發明。 又,本實施形態係顯示採用靜電容型觸碰開關以作為 21 1275749 本發明之觸碰開關之爐具,然而,觸碰開關之種類並未限 定於此,採用具有紅外線之發光部/受光部之光電開關或觸 動開關等機械接點式之觸碰開關之爐具亦可應用本發明。 【圖式簡單説明】 5 第1(a)、1(b)圖係本發明之爐具之外觀圖。 第2圖係第1圖所示之操作部之詳細圖。 第3圖係爐具之控制方塊圖。 第4圖係燃燒器點火處理之流程圖。 第5圖係燃燒器點火處理之流程圖。 1〇 第6圖係燃燒器點火處理之流程圖。 第7圖係燃燒器點火處理之流程圖。 第8圖係燃燒器熄火處理之流程圖。 第9圖係燃燒器熄火處理之流程圖。 第10圖係習知爐具之外觀圖。 15 【主要元件符號說明】 1,101…爐具本體 2,102...玻璃頂板 3a,3b…爐具開口 4a···左燃燒器 4b···右燃燒器 5a,5b,104a,104b···火架 6...操作部 12a,12b···火力下降開關 13a,13b···火力上昇開關 14a,14b…點火準備顯示部 15a,15b…火力位準顯示部 16···解鎖顯示部 17···鎖定顯示部 18...蜂鳴器 10…運轉開關 20...锅 11a,lib···點火準備開關 21…喷溢物 22 1275749 30...控制器 42a...左燃燒器用火力調節閥 31...加熱控制機構 42b···右燃燒器用火力調節閥 32...亮燈控制機構 43a·.·左燃燒器用點火器 40…燃氣主閥 43b...右燃燒器用點火器 41a...左燃燒器用開關閥 100a,100b…瓦斯燃燒器 41b...右燃燒器用開關閥 103a,103b···操作鈕 23~: Guangben*Sun and Moon, when the user touches the touch switch with his finger 2::=When the heating mechanism starts, the actual action by the heating heat mechanism is released to the user's finger =祉Open, so if the user touches the touch switch and the weight is long, then the touch switch is touched, but the situation does not change any more. 2, by arranging the shell lamp control mechanism, when the touch switch is switched from the non-detection state to the detection state, the lighting mechanism is turned on first by the start of the operation of the heating mechanism by the heating control mechanism The user of the σ head has accepted the instruction to start the operation of the heating mechanism, and can suppress the user from feeling the above-mentioned violation. [Embodiment] BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. The figure is an external view of the stove of the present invention, the second figure is a detailed view of the operation part shown in Fig. 1, the third figure is the control block diagram of the stove, and the fourth to seventh diagrams are the burner ignition 20 flow chart, the 8th to 9th figure is a flow chart of the burner flameout process. Fig. 1 shows a built-in oven in which a glass top plate 2 formed of crystallized glass having excellent heat resistance is attached to the upper surface of the furnace body 1. On the glass top plate 2, there are a pair of left and right furnace openings 3a, 3b. Further, in the main body 1 of the stove, a left burner 4a and a right burner 1275749 are used to face the respective furnace openings 3a, 3b (corresponding to the heating mechanism of the present invention, and on the furnace openings 3a, 3b) The fire racking 5b on which the conditioning container is placed is disposed, and the operation portion 6 for indicating the operation of the left burner 4a and the right burner 4b is provided on the eye side of the glass top plate 2. 5 Referring to Fig. 2, The operation unit 6 has an operation switch 1A, and the operation switch 10 is switched to an "operating state" in which the left burner 4a and the right burner are instructed to operate, and the operation is impossible. In order to indicate that the left burner is actuated, the setting is useful to set the left burner to the ignition 10 of the ignition ready state to prepare the switch 11a; for switching the fire power of the left burner 4a a fifth stage fire power lowering switch 12a and a fire power rising switch 13a; an ignition preparation display portion 14a that lights up in a left burner such as an ignition ready state and a left burner 4a; and a left burner such as Firepower When the left burner 4a is in the ignition preparation state, when the fire power rise switch 13a is operated, the ignition process of the left burner 4a is performed. Further, the ignition preparation switch 11 is operated in the combustion of the left combustion 4a. a. When the switch 1 is operated, the flameout process of the left burner 4a is performed. Similarly, in order to instruct the operation of the right burner 4b, an ignition preparation switch lib for setting the right burner 4b to the ignition ready state is provided; The fire power lowering switch 12b and the fire power rising switch 13b for switching the heating power of the right burner 4b into five stages; and the ignition preparation display portion 14b for lighting the right burner 4b in the ignition preparation state and the right burner 4b And a fire level display portion 15b for displaying the fire power setting of the right burner 4b. 1275749 In addition, when the right combustion ^4b is in the ignition preparation state, if the fire power rise switch 13b is operated, the ignition of the right burner 4b is performed. Further, when the ignition preparation switch Ub or the operation switch (1) is operated during the combustion of the right burner 4b, the flameout process of the right burner 4b is performed. 5 Further, the operation unit 6 includes: The unlocking display unit 16 is lit when the "operating state" is located; and the lock display portion 17 is operated by continuously operating the switch 1 for a predetermined time (for example, 4 seconds) or more, and constitutes an operation in which all switches cannot be operated. When the child locks the state, the light is turned on. Here, the open relationship of the operation portion 6 is provided by the electrostatic capacitance sensor disposed on the inner surface 10 of the glass top plate 2, and printed on the glass top plate 2 facing the electrostatic capacitance sensor. a contactless type touch switch formed by a printed portion of a contact portion of each switch on the surface portion. Further, when an electrostatic body is placed on the printed portion (the surface portion of the glass top plate 2 facing the electrostatic capacitance sensing type) The electrostatic body can be detected by the electrostatic capacitance sensor, and the touch switch constitutes an open state (corresponding to the detection i state of the present invention), and on the other hand, when the electrostatic body is not placed in the printed portion, The electrostatic body is detected by the electrostatic capacitance sensor, and the touch switch constitutes a closed state (corresponding to the non-detection state of the present invention). Further, each of the display portions of the operation unit 6 is composed of an LED provided on the inner side of the glass top plate 2 and a printed surface printed on the surface of the glass top plate 2 facing the LED. Further, when the LED is turned on, the display portion will be illuminated, and when the LED is turned off, the display portion will be turned off. In addition, the fire level _ display portion 15 & uses a bar composed of five lighting portions shown to display the number of lightings from the left side of the lighting portion to display the left burner such as the fire level (level i To the standard 5), for example, when the fire level of the left burning pure 11 1275749 is i, only the light portion of the left end of the bar display is illuminated, and the fire level of the left burner 4a is 5, the bar is displayed. The 5 lighting parts are all $ lights. Similarly, the fire level display unit 15b displays the fire level of the right burner 4b by displaying the number of lightings from the left side of the light bar shown by the five lighting units shown in the figure. Level 1 to level 5). Next, referring to Fig. 3, the controller 30 for controlling the operation of the entire stove is provided in the main body of the oven, and the switches of the operation unit 6 (the operation switch 10, the ignition preparation switch 11a, lib, and the firepower lowering switch 12a) The detection signal system 10 of the operating state (on/off) of the i2b and the firepower rising switches 13a, 13b) is input to the controller 30. Further, based on the control signal outputted from the controller 30, the gas main valve 40 for switching the supply and the blocking of the fuel gas to the furnace body 1 is controlled, and the fuel gas supply and the blocking for the left burner 4a are switched. The left burner switch 41a, the left-handed 15th fire control valve 42a for changing the supply flow rate of the fuel gas to the left burner 4a, and the high-voltage applied to the ignition electrode (not shown) of the left burner 4a. The left burner igniter 43a for generating a spark discharge, the right burner switch 41b for switching the fuel gas supply and the blocking for the right burner 4b, and the supply flow rate for changing the fuel gas to the right burner 4b. The right burner is operated by the thermal power adjusting valve 42b and the ignition electrode (not shown) of the right burner 4b to apply a high voltage to generate a spark discharge right burner igniter 43b. Further, each display unit (the ignition preparation display units 14a and 14b, the fire level display units 15a and 15b, the unlock display unit 16 and the lock display unit 17) of the operation unit 6 is controlled in accordance with a control signal from the controller 30. ) Lights up/off and the buzzer 18 is turned on/off. 12 1275749 Further, the controller 30 includes: a heating control mechanism 31 for controlling the operators of the left burner 4a and the right burner 4b; and a lighting control mechanism 32 for performing the 卩 卩 6 The control of the lighting/xenon of each display unit and the informer using the buzzer 18. Here, as described above, the touch-on relationship provided in the operation unit 6 detects the presence or absence of an electrostatic body existing on the glass top plate 2, and therefore, the user touches the touch switch with a finger, as in the first (b) As shown in the figure, when only the left burner 4a is used to heat the conditioning material in the pot 20, the effluent 21 generating the conditioning material occurs and the escaping overflow 21 reaches the operation portion 6 and the right burner 4b is used. When the touch 10 switch constitutes an open state, or the falling object (rag, food, etc.) on the glass top plate 2 or the conditioning container placed on the glass top plate 2, the operation portion 6 is covered and the touch switch is formed. The state of the open state. Therefore, when the heating control mechanism 31 of the controller 30 switches the touch switch from the off state to the on state 15 due to factors other than the user's operation, the left burner 4a is configured to be misinterpreted. Or the treatment of the ignition treatment of the right burner 4b. Hereinafter, the processes will be explained in accordance with the flowcharts of Figs. 4 to 9. Further, the flowcharts of Figs. 4 to 9 are for the left burner 4a, however, the processing for the right burner 4b is also the same. First, steps 1 to 6 of FIG. 4 are used to recognize the process of switching the operation switch 10 20 from the off state to the on state and then to the off state. When the power is turned on and the controller 30 starts to operate, the "standby state" is established, and the heating control unit 31 waits for the operation switch 10 to be in the open state in step 1 of Fig. 4. Moreover, when the operation switch 10 constitutes an open state, then proceed to steps 2, 13 1275749 and start the 2-second timer and the 4-second timer, and in the loop formed by the following steps 3 and 〇 In step 30, it is confirmed that the operation switch 10 is maintained in the on state, and in step 3, the time of waiting for the second timer is reached. When the 2 second timer expires in step 3, that is, when the opening L of the operation switch 1 is continued for 2 seconds or longer, the routine proceeds to step *. Step 4 and step 5 are processed by the cover lamp control mechanism 32, and the lighting control mechanism 32 causes the unlocking display portion 16 to light, and simultaneously causes the buzzer 18 to sound, thereby informing the user that the operation switch 10 has been accepted. Operation. On the other hand, in step 3, the operation switch 1 is configured to be in the non-open state for 10 days, and it can be determined that the operation switch 1 is instantaneously configured to be in an open state due to noise or the like, and therefore, returning to step i, And the heating control mechanism 31 waits for the operation switch 10 to switch from the off state to the on state again. The heating control unit 31 is in the loop formed by the steps 6 and 35, and waits for the operation of the switch 1 in the step 6 of the step 15 to confirm the time of the 4-second timer. When the operation switch 10 is in the closed state in the step 6, that is, after the operation switch 10 is in the open state in the step, the switch 1 is returned to the closed state after the elapse of 4 seconds, then the process proceeds to step 7, and the heating is performed. The control mechanism 31 activates a 15-minute timer. On the other hand, when the 4-second timer expires in step 35, that is, when the open state of the operation switch 10 continues for 4 seconds or longer, the routine proceeds to step 80 of Fig. 7. Figure 7 is a process of child lock, and the lighting control mechanism 32 causes the unlock display portion 16 to be turned off in step 8A, and causes the lock display portion 17 to be illuminated in step 81, and the buzzer is enabled in step 82. 18 ringing. 14 1275749 Further, the heating control unit 31 waits for the operation switch 10 to be in an open state in the next step 83, and thus, until the child lock state is released by the operation of the operation switch 1〇, it is impossible to operate all the switches. Child lock status. If the user touches the operation switch 10 in the child lock state and operates the 5 switch! When the 〇 is turned on, the process proceeds from step 83 to step 84, and the heating control mechanism 31 starts the 4-second timer. Next, the heating control unit 31 is in the loop formed by the steps 85 and 90, and confirms whether the operation switch 1 is turned on in step 90, and waits for the time of the timer for 4 seconds in step 85. . When the timer seconds of the 4 seconds have elapsed in step 8510, that is, when the user continues to touch the operation switch 10 in the child lock state and the operation switch 10 continues to be in the on state for 4 seconds or more, the process proceeds to step 86. Further, in the next step 86, the lighting control means 32 turns off the lock display portion 17, and in step 87, the buzzer 18 is activated, and proceeds to step 1 of Fig. 4, whereby the child lock state Lifted. 15 When the operation switch 10 is in the closed state in the step 6 of FIG. 4, that is, after the operation switch 10 is in the open state in the step 1 and the switch 10 is turned off before the elapse of 4 seconds, the process proceeds to step 7. And the controller 30 will start a 15-minute timer. Next, step 14 to step 14 of Fig. 5 are used to recognize that the ignition preparation is turned on, and the switch is switched from the off state to the on state to the off state. The heating control mechanism 31 is in the loop formed by the steps 8 and 40. In the step 40, it is confirmed that there is no time in the timer, and in step 8, the ignition preparation switch 11a is switched from the off state to the on state. Resentful. Further, when the ignition preparation switch 11a is in the open state in step 8, then 15 1275749 proceeds to step 9 of Fig. 5. On the other hand, when the timer expires in step 40, that is, when the ignition preparation switch 11a is not in the open state 15 minutes after the operation of the switch 1 is turned off in step 6, the process proceeds to step 41. And the controller 3 turns off the unlock display unit 16 and causes the buzzer 18 to sound in step 42 and returns to step 1 to constitute a "standby state", whereby the user operates the operation switch 10 Thereafter, when the ignition operation of the left burner 4a is not performed 15 minutes before the elapse of the operation, the oven is returned to the "standby state". In step 9 of Fig. 5, the heating control unit 31 activates the one-second timer 10, and in the loop formed by the steps 10 and 50, confirms whether the ignition preparation switch 11a is in step 50. To turn on the state, wait for the time of 1 second timer in step 10. Further, when the timer time expires in step 10, that is, when the ignition preparation switch 11a continues to be in the on state for one second or longer, the process proceeds to step 11. On the other hand, when the one-second timer expires in step 50, that is, when the ignition preparation switch 11a is in the on state for less than one second, it can be determined that the ignition preparation switch 11a is instantaneously turned on due to noise or the like. Therefore, at this time, the process returns to step 7 of FIG. 4, and the heating control mechanism 31 waits for the ignition preparation switch 11a to switch from the off state to the on state again. Steps 11 to 12 are processed by the lighting control unit 32, and the lighting control unit 32 causes the ignition preparation display unit 14a to be turned on in step 11, and the buzzer 18 is turned on in step 12. Further, the heating control unit 31 activates the 2-second timer in step 13, and in the loop formed by the subsequent steps 14 and 55, it is confirmed in step 55 that the 2-second timer has expired 16 1275749 Waiting for the ignition preparation switch 11a in step 14 constitutes a closed state. When the ignition preparation switch 11a is in the closed state in step 14, that is, after the ignition preparation switch 11a is in the open state for one second, and the ignition preparation switch 11a has returned from the open state to the closed state within 2 seconds, the process proceeds to step 5. 15, and the heating control mechanism 31 starts a 10-second timer. On the other hand, when the two-second timer expires in step 55, that is, after the ignition preparation switch 11a is in the on state for one second, the ignition preparation switch 11a continues to be in the on state for two seconds, then proceeds to step 56. . Further, the controller 30 turns off the ignition preparation display portion 14a in step 56, and in step 57, causes the buzzer 18 to sound, and returns to step 7 in Fig. 4, whereby When the ignition preparation switch 1] is maintained in the open state, the processing after step 15 can be prohibited, and the ignition processing of the left burner 不会 is not performed. Next, step 19 to step 19 of Fig. 6 are used to identify the fire rise and open 15 off 13 & switch from the off state to the on state and then to the off state. The heating control mechanism 31 activates the 10-second timer in step 15, and proceeds to step 16 of FIG. 6 and confirms 10 seconds in step 60 in the learning path formed by steps 16 and 60. Whether or not the timer has reached the time, _ waits in step 16 for the firepower rise switch 13a to switch from the off state to the on 20 state. When the fire power rise switch 13a is in the open state in step 16, that is, after the ignition preparation switch 11a is in the closed state, the fire rise switch 13 & that is, the switch to the open state within 1 second, then proceeds to step 17. Steps 17 and 18 are processed by the lighting control mechanism 32, and the lighting control mechanism 32 is 17 1275749. In step 17, the fire level display portion 15a is turned on at level 4, and the beep is made in step 18. The device ι8 is audible and proceeds to step 19. Here, when the thermal power rise switch 13a is in the open state in step 16, the ignition processing of the left burner 4a which is carried out in the step 20 to be described later is performed, and the fire level display portion 15a is turned on in step 5, thereby , inform the user that the ignition instruction has been accepted. On the other hand, when the timer count time of 10 seconds has elapsed in step 60, that is, after the ignition preparation switch 11a is in the closed state, even if the firepower rise switch 13a has not been switched to the open state after the one-second power-cooling switch 13a has elapsed, the routine proceeds to step 61. The step is to use the process of the light-free control unit 32 in step 10, and the lighting control unit & performs the lighting preparation display unit 14a in step 61, and causes the buzzer 18 to sound in step 62. And returning to step 7 of Fig. 4, accordingly, the heating control mechanism 31 waits for the ignition preparation switch Ha to switch from the off state to the on state again. 15 20 The heating control mechanism 31 is constituted by the steps 19 and 65, and confirms the presence or absence of the timer for 10 seconds in the step 65, and waits for the firepower rise switch 13a to return to the closed state in step 19. . When the heating power rise switch 13a returns to the closed state in step 19, the process proceeds to a second step, and the heating control mechanism 31 is configured to activate the igniter 43a to cause the gas main valve 40 to be generated in a state in which the ignition is generated by the ignition. The left burner is opened by the on-off valve 41a, and the left burner fire regulating valve 42a is set to the firepower level 4, and the ignition process of the left burner 4a is performed. On the other hand, when the timer count time of 10 seconds is reached in step 65, that is, 1 'ignition preparation switch 11 a constitutes an open state and then fires within 10 seconds. ^ 18 1275749 13a switches from the off state to the on state and does not When returning to the closed state, the process proceeds to step 66. Steps 66 to 68 are processed by the lighting control unit 32 and the lamp control unit 32 causes the ignition preparation display unit 14a to turn on the light in step 66, and causes the fire level display portion 15a to 5 in step 67. And the buzzer 18 is sounded in the step anvil, and returns to step 7 of FIG. 4 . As described above, the heating control mechanism 31 is switched after the operation switch 10 is in the off state - the on state 4 is off state. When the ignition preparation switch 11a is switched in the off state 4 to the off state, the fire rise switch 10 13a is in the off state - the on state 1 is turned off, and the ignition process of the left burner 4a is performed. Therefore, even if the operation switch 10, the ignition preparation switch 11a, and the heating power rise switch 13a are switched from the closed state to the open state due to the overflow or the like, the left burner 4a is not ignited. Moreover, the three open relationships are performed only when the switches are switched in the predetermined state in the order of the switch 15 - the ignition ready switch fire rise switch 13a, in the closed state - the open state - the closed state, the ignition of the left burner 4a is performed. . Further, since it is difficult to construct a state in which the switches are switched in the closed state - the open state - the closed state in this order, it is possible to surely prevent the left burner 4a from being implemented by factors other than the user's operation. Ignition treatment. Next, the eighth and ninth drawings are flow charts of the flameout operation of the burner, and the eighth figure shows the flow chart when the operation switch 10 is in the open state in the combustion of the burner, and the figure 9 shows the ignition preparation in the combustion of the burner. The switch 11a forms a flow chart when 19 1275749 is turned on. First, referring to Fig. 8, in the combustion of the left burner 4a, if the operation switch 10 is in the ON state, the process proceeds from the step 1 to the step 1〇1, and the controller 30 starts the 1 second timer. Further, in the loop formed by the step 1〇2 and the step 11〇5, it is confirmed in step 110 whether or not the operation switch 1 is in the on state, and the time in the step 102 is waited for 1 second. When the one-second timer expires in step 102, that is, when the operation switch 1 continues to be in the on state for one second or longer, the process proceeds to step 1〇3. Steps 1〇3 to 105 and 107 are performed by the lighting control unit 32, and the lighting control unit 32 is in step 103 to step 1〇5 to cause the ignition preparation display unit 14a and the fire level display unit 15a. The unlocking display unit 16 is turned off. Further, in the next step 106, the heating control means 31 closes the left-burning switch valve 41a and the gas main valve 40, and causes the left burner 4a to ignite, and in step 107, the lighting control The mechanism 32 will cause the buzzer 18 to sound, and 15 informs the burner 4a of the flameout, and returns to step 1 of FIG. Next, referring to Fig. 9, in the combustion of the left burner 4a, if the ignition preparation switch 11a is in the on state, the process proceeds from step 12 to step 121, and the controller 30 starts the one second timer. Further, in the loop formed by the step 122 and the step 130, while the ignition preparation switch 20 na is in the open state in step 13A, the time for waiting for 1 second of the timer is reached in step 122. When the one-second timer expires in step 122, that is, when the ignition preparation switch 11a continues to be in the on state for one second or longer, the routine proceeds to step 123. Step 123 and steps 124 and 126 are processed by the lighting control unit 32, and 20 1275749 lighting control unit 32 turns off the ignition preparation display unit 14a and the fire level display unit i5a in steps 123 and 124. Further, in the next step 125, the heating control means 31 closes the left burner on-off valve 41a and ignites the left burner 4a, and in step 126, the lighting control means 32 causes the buzzer 18 sounds and informs the burner 4a of the flameout, and returns to step 7 of Fig. 4. Here, as described above, the ignition processing of the left burner 4a is performed when the operation switch 10, the ignition preparation switch 11a, and the heating power rise switch 13a are switched in the off state -> the on state -> the off state, so that When the user has performed the ignition operation of the left-row burner 4a, it is confirmed that none of the operation switch 1A, the ignition preparation switch 11a, and the fire-rising switch 13a is closed (the switch cannot be switched from the closed state to the closed state). In the state of the open state, the state is 0. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the left combustion is performed when the operation switch 10 and the ignition preparation switch 11a are switched from the off state to the on state due to the failure of the shutdown 15 during the ignition operation. The flameout processing of the device 4a can suppress the occurrence of the flameout of the left burner 4a due to the closing failure of the switch. Further, in the present embodiment, a gas burner having the gas burners 4a and 4b as the heating means of the present invention is shown. However, the present invention can also be applied to a stove having a heating mechanism of another type such as an electric heater. Further, the present embodiment shows a stove having a glass top plate 2 using heat resistant glass as the top plate of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be applied to a stove having a top plate of other materials such as stainless steel. Further, in the present embodiment, a static-capacity type touch switch is used as the stove of the touch switch of 21 1275749. However, the type of the touch switch is not limited thereto, and a light-emitting portion/light-receiving portion having infrared rays is used. The present invention can also be applied to a stove of a mechanical contact type touch switch such as a photoelectric switch or a touch switch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 5 FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b) are views showing the appearance of the oven of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a detailed view of the operation unit shown in Fig. 1. Figure 3 is a control block diagram of the stove. Figure 4 is a flow chart of the burner ignition process. Figure 5 is a flow chart of the burner ignition process. 1〇 Figure 6 is a flow chart of the burner ignition process. Figure 7 is a flow chart of the burner ignition process. Figure 8 is a flow chart of the burner flameout process. Figure 9 is a flow chart of the burner flameout process. Figure 10 is an external view of a conventional stove. 15 [Description of main component symbols] 1,101...furnace body 2,102...glass top plate 3a,3b...furnace opening 4a···left burner 4b···right burner 5a,5b,104a,104b ···Fire frame 6...Operation parts 12a, 12b···Firepower reduction switches 13a, 13b··Firepower risers 14a, 14b...Ignition preparation display parts 15a, 15b...Fire level display part 16··· Unlocking display unit 17···locking display unit 18... buzzer 10...operation switch 20...pot 11a, lib···ignition preparation switch 21...spray 22 1275749 30...controller 42a. .. left burner heat regulating valve 31... heating control mechanism 42b···right burner fire regulating valve 32... lighting control mechanism 43a·. left burner igniter 40... gas main valve 43b. .. right burner igniter 41a... left burner on-off valve 100a, 100b... gas burner 41b... right burner on-off valve 103a, 103b··· operation button 23

Claims (1)

1275749 十、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種爐具,包含有: 觸碰開關,係於覆蓋可收納加_構之爐具本體之 上面之頂板上設置為使用者可指示該加熱機構之作動 5 開始與停止,且檢顺該頂板之上面之接觸物或接近物 者;及 加熱控制機構,係掌握該觸碰開關位於檢測狀態或 位於非檢難H,且依縣握結果控制前述㈣機構之 作動者, 101275749 X. Patent application scope: 1. A stove comprising: a touch switch disposed on a top plate covering the upper surface of the stove body capable of accommodating the structure, the user can instruct the operation of the heating mechanism to start 5 And stopping, and checking the contact or approaching object on the top of the top plate; and the heating control mechanism, grasping that the touch switch is in the detection state or located in the non-detection H, and controlling the operation of the (4) mechanism according to the county grip result , 10 20 t 前述加熱控制機構係於前述加熱機構為停止狀 態且前述觸碰開關自非檢難態切換至檢職態後,於 回復至非檢測狀態時開始前述加熱機構之作動,並於前 述加熱機構為作動狀態且前述觸碰開關自非㈣狀態 切換至檢測狀態時停止前述加熱機構之作動。 2. 如申料鄕圍第i項之,其魅有複數個前述觸 碰開關’又,前述加熱控制機構係於前述加熱機構為停 止狀態且複數個觸碰開關中預先選擇之至少2個觸碰開 關以預先設定之順序自非檢測狀態切換至檢測狀態 後’於回復至非檢測狀態時開始前述加熱機構之作動。 3. 如申料利範圍第2項之爐具,其中前述加熱控制機構 係於雨述加熱機構為作動狀態且前述預先選擇之觸碰 開關中之任—者自非檢測狀態切換至檢測狀態時停止 前述加熱機構之作動。 4·如申請專利範圍第⑴項中任—項之爐具,更包含有: 24 1275749 亮燈機構,係設置於前述頂板者;及 亮燈控制機構,係於前述加熱機構之作動中使前述 亮燈機構亮燈,同時於前述加熱機構位於停止狀態時, 於前述觸碰開關自非檢測狀態切換至檢測狀態時,.先行 5 於利用前述加熱控制機構之前述加熱機構之作動開始 而使前述亮燈機構亮燈者。20 t The heating control mechanism is configured to start the heating mechanism when the heating mechanism is in a stopped state and the touch switch is switched from the non-inspection state to the inspection state, and the heating mechanism is started in the non-detection state. When the touch state is in the active state and the aforementioned touch switch is switched from the non-four state to the detection state, the operation of the heating mechanism is stopped. 2. If the item i of the claim item has a plurality of the above-mentioned touch switches, the heating control mechanism is at least 2 touches selected in advance by the heating mechanism and a plurality of touch switches. When the touch switch is switched from the non-detection state to the detection state in a preset order, the operation of the heating mechanism is started when returning to the non-detection state. 3. The furnace of claim 2, wherein the heating control mechanism is when the rain heating mechanism is in an active state and any of the pre-selected touch switches are switched from a non-detecting state to a detecting state. Stop the operation of the aforementioned heating mechanism. 4. The stove of any of the items in the scope of claim (1) further includes: 24 1275749 lighting mechanism, which is disposed on the top plate; and lighting control mechanism, which is in the operation of the heating mechanism When the lighting mechanism is turned on, and when the heating mechanism is in the stopped state, when the touch switch is switched from the non-detecting state to the detecting state, the operation of the heating mechanism using the heating control mechanism is started first. The lighting mechanism lights up. 2525
TW094106250A 2004-03-31 2005-03-02 Cookstove TWI275749B (en)

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JP2005291512A (en) 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Rinnai Corp Cookstove
JP4792931B2 (en) 2005-11-16 2011-10-12 パナソニック株式会社 Cooker
JP5751972B2 (en) * 2011-07-27 2015-07-22 三菱電機株式会社 Thermal equipment and operation acceptance judgment method for thermal equipment

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US5241463A (en) 1989-06-05 1993-08-31 White Consolidated Industries, Inc. Control system for gas burners
JP2521367B2 (en) 1990-08-10 1996-08-07 富士工業株式会社 Electric cooker switch device
US6198080B1 (en) 1999-08-05 2001-03-06 General Electric Company Glass touch cooktop dual element and bridge burner control
ATE407331T1 (en) 1999-10-18 2008-09-15 Pierre Repper ELECTRONIC GAS STOVE CONTROL WITH BOILING SYSTEM
JP2005291512A (en) 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Rinnai Corp Cookstove
US7422010B2 (en) 2004-03-31 2008-09-09 Rinnai Corporation Cooking stove

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