TWI274577B - Wearable physiological measurement system - Google Patents

Wearable physiological measurement system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI274577B
TWI274577B TW94108234A TW94108234A TWI274577B TW I274577 B TWI274577 B TW I274577B TW 94108234 A TW94108234 A TW 94108234A TW 94108234 A TW94108234 A TW 94108234A TW I274577 B TWI274577 B TW I274577B
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Taiwan
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physiological
wearable
subject
measurement system
wearable physiological
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TW94108234A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200633681A (en
Inventor
Tien-Wei Shyr
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Univ Feng Chia
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  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wearable physiological measurement system, which includes a body, at least a physiological sensor element, multiple washable lines with electro-magnetic wave interfere-proof, a tension adjustment device, and two connection elements. The physiological sensor element is used for contacting the skin of the testee to measure the physiological signals of the testee. The washable lines with electro-magnetic wave interfere-proof is used for connecting with the physiological sensor element to transmit measured physiological signals to the physiological signal analysis module. The tension adjustment device can be used for adjusting the tension of the body when the test object wearing it. The two connection elements connect to each other, so that the body can be worn by the testee. The wearable physiological measurement system of the present invention can be worn by the testee anytime, the physiological signals of the testee can be measured anytime. In addition, the tension adjustment device can adjust the touch pressure between the test element and the skin based on differences of body shape of testees, so that the physiological signal of the testee can be correctly measured to obtain the correct the test object.

Description

^274577 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 詳言之,係關於一種 本發明係關於一種生理量測系統 可穿戴型生理量測系統。 【先前技術】[274577] Nine, the invention description: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] In particular, the present invention relates to a physiological measurement system for a wearable physiological measurement system. [Prior Art]

參考中華民國公告第5_53號專利,其揭示—種生理測 試器。該生理測試器包括一液晶顯示螢幕、一⑽振盪電 路、-蜂鳴器、-設定選擇鍵、一溫度感測電路,以量測 溫度、-紅外線脈搏感測電路,以量測每分鐘脈搏、一呼 ^感測電路,以量測每分鐘呼吸、—治療保養電路、以及 -連接上述構件之中央微處理器,其中該中央微處理器接 收所量測到之脈搏、呼吸及溫度,輸出生理仙狀態屬於 虛寒性、正常性、實熱性與複合性等訊息至該液晶顯示螢 上述之邊生理偵測器僅揭示對;^生理訊號之分析處理及 # =斷’對於如何取得被測者之生理訊號,完全未提及。其 =、’在-即時性之生理量測系統中,如何正確且即時地取 得被測者之生理訊號,是相當重要之課題。 實有必要&供一種創新且富進步性之生理量測系 統,以解決生理訊號取得之問題。 【發明内容】 :么月之目的在於提供一種可穿戴型生理量測系統,用 =里測被測者之生理訊號,該可穿戴型生理量測系統包 本體、至少一生理感測元件、複數條可水洗且防電 96044.doc 1274577 磁波干擾之導線、-張力調整裝置及:連接元件。該本體 八有畺、】表面違生理感測元件設置於該本體之該量測 表面,用以與被測者之皮膚接觸或接近,以量測被測者之 生孔號《亥專可水洗且防電磁波干擾之導線用以連接至 ,亥生理感測兀件’以傳遞所量測之生理訊號。該張力調整 裝置設置於該本體,用以調整該本體穿戴於被測者身體之 張力。二連接元件分別言史置於該本體之二端點,以互相連 接,使4本體穿戴於被測者之身體。 本發明之可穿戴型生理量測系統可隨時穿戴於被測者之 身體,以隨時量測被測者之生理訊號。並且,本發明之可 穿戴型生理量測系統利用該張力調整裝置,可依據被測者 的體型差異調整生理感測元件與皮膚接觸之壓力,以正確 地量測被測者之生理訊號。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖1,其顯示本發明第一實施例之可穿戴型生理量 測系統架構。本發明之可穿戴型生理量測系統10用以穿戴 於被測者之身體,以量測被測者之生理訊號。該第一實施 例可穿戴型生理量測系統10包括··一本體i丨、至少一生理 感測元件12、13等、複數條可水洗且防電磁波干擾之導線 14、15、一張力调整裝置16及二連接元件、1 8。 该本體11係為一紡織品並呈帶狀,且該本體丨丨具有一量 測表面,該量測表面用以與皮膚接觸或接近。該生理感測 兀件12、13等設置於該本體丨丨之該量測表面,用以與被測 者之皮膚之接觸或接近,以量測被測者之生理訊號。接觸 96044.doc 1274577 係指生理感測元件貼附於皮膚’接近係指生理感測元件無 須貼附於皮膚但要靠近於皮膚。該生理感測元件可為一高 導電非織物電極片,該高導電非織物電極片係利用高導電 纖維以非織物型態製作’用以與人體皮膚具有多點密切接 觸,可適用於做為生理量測之感測元件,以正確地取得被 /則者之生理訊號。該高導電非織物電極片可參考中華民國 專利申請案第〇941〇7584號,在此不加贅述。 另,該生理感測元件可為一微監測感測元件,用以感測 被測者是否中風或跌倒。該生理感測元件亦可為一溫度感 測元件,用以量測被測者之體溫。該生理感測元件可為一 濕度感測元件。上述之生理感測元件可以單獨或者依需要 增設以分別設置於該本體11。 該等可水洗且防電磁波干擾之導線14、15用以連接至該 生理感測元件12、13,以傳遞所量測之生理訊號。由於該 等導線14、15具有拒水性、拒油性及耐酸鹼性,因此該等 導線14、15可織入該本體丨丨内,以固定地附著於該本體u, 即使該帶狀紡織物之本體i丨經水洗,亦不會破壞該等導線 14、15之導電特性。該可水洗且防電磁波干擾之導線可參 考中華民國專利申請案第〇94107591號,在此不加贅述。 該張力調整裝置16設置於該本體11,用以調整該本體11 穿戴於被測者身體之張力。該張力調整裝置16可為一鬆緊 帶,設置於該本體11之端點附近。另外,該張力調整裝置 可為一充氣帶。利用該張力調整裝置16,可依據被測者的 體型差異調整生理感測元件與皮膚接觸之壓力,以正確地 96044.doc 1274577 1測被測者之生理訊號。 二連接元件17、18分別設置於該本體Μ二端點,用以 互相連接,使該本體11?戴於㈣者之身體 施例中,該等連接裝 弟實 18係為一扣件,二扣件係為形 互相配合之公扣件17及母扣件18,用以互相扣合連接。 該等連接裝置亦可為魔術氈之形式。Reference is made to the Republic of China Announcement No. 5_53, which discloses a physiological tester. The physiological tester comprises a liquid crystal display screen, a (10) oscillating circuit, a buzzer, a set selection button, a temperature sensing circuit for measuring the temperature, an infrared pulse sensing circuit for measuring the pulse per minute, a sensing circuit for measuring minute-minute breathing, a treatment and maintenance circuit, and a central microprocessor that connects the components, wherein the central microprocessor receives the measured pulse, breathing, and temperature, and outputs physiological The state of the fairy belongs to the information of chilliness, normality, heat and complexity, and the physiological detector of the above-mentioned side of the liquid crystal display fire reveals only the pair; the analysis and processing of the physiological signal and the #=断' for how to obtain the testee The physiological signal is not mentioned at all. In the physiological measurement system of immediate-immediate measurement, how to obtain the physiological signal of the subject correctly and immediately is a very important issue. It is necessary to & an innovative and progressive physiological measurement system to solve the problems of physiological signals. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of the month is to provide a wearable physiological measurement system for measuring the physiological signal of the test subject, the wearable physiological measurement system package body, at least one physiological sensing component, and plural Strips can be washed and protected against electricity 96044.doc 1274577 Magnetic interference wires, tension adjusting devices and connecting components. The body is provided with a physiologically-sensing component disposed on the measuring surface of the body for contacting or approaching the skin of the subject to measure the hole number of the subject. And the anti-electromagnetic interference wire is connected to the Hei physiological sensing element to transmit the measured physiological signal. The tension adjusting device is disposed on the body to adjust the tension of the body worn on the body of the subject. The two connecting elements are respectively placed at the two end points of the body to be connected to each other, so that the body 4 is worn on the body of the subject. The wearable physiological measuring system of the present invention can be worn on the body of the subject at any time to measure the physiological signal of the subject at any time. Further, the wearable physiological measuring system of the present invention utilizes the tension adjusting device to adjust the pressure of the physiological sensing element in contact with the skin according to the difference in the body shape of the subject to accurately measure the physiological signal of the subject. [Embodiment] Please refer to Fig. 1, which shows a wearable physiological measurement system architecture according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The wearable physiological measuring system 10 of the present invention is used to wear the body of the subject to measure the physiological signal of the subject. The wearable physiological measurement system 10 of the first embodiment includes a body i丨, at least one physiological sensing component 12, 13, etc., a plurality of wires that can be washed and protected against electromagnetic interference, 14 and 15 and a force adjusting device. 16 and two connecting elements, 18. The body 11 is a textile and is in the form of a belt, and the body has a measuring surface for contacting or approaching the skin. The physiological sensing element 12, 13 or the like is disposed on the measuring surface of the body , for contacting or approaching the skin of the subject to measure the physiological signal of the subject. Contact 96044.doc 1274577 refers to the attachment of a physiological sensing element to the skin. The proximity sensor refers to a physiological sensing element that does not need to be attached to the skin but is close to the skin. The physiological sensing element can be a highly conductive non-woven electrode sheet which is made of a highly conductive fiber in a non-woven form to provide close contact with human skin, and is suitable for use as a The sensing component of the physiological measurement is used to correctly obtain the physiological signal of the person being. The high-conductivity non-woven electrode sheet can be referred to the Patent Application No. 〇941〇7584 of the Republic of China, and will not be further described herein. In addition, the physiological sensing component can be a micro-monitoring sensing component for sensing whether the subject has a stroke or falls. The physiological sensing component can also be a temperature sensing component for measuring the body temperature of the subject. The physiological sensing element can be a humidity sensing element. The physiological sensing elements described above may be separately or separately provided to be respectively disposed on the body 11. The water washable and electromagnetic wave resistant wires 14, 15 are used to connect to the physiological sensing elements 12, 13 to deliver the measured physiological signals. Since the wires 14, 15 have water repellency, oil repellency and acid and alkali resistance, the wires 14, 15 can be woven into the body sill to be fixedly attached to the body u even if the ribbon woven fabric The body i is washed with water and does not damage the conductive properties of the wires 14, 15. The wire which can be washed and protected against electromagnetic interference can be referred to the Patent Application No. 94107591 of the Republic of China, and will not be further described herein. The tension adjusting device 16 is disposed on the body 11 for adjusting the tension of the body 11 worn on the body of the subject. The tension adjusting device 16 can be an elastic band disposed near the end of the body 11. Alternatively, the tension adjusting device can be an inflatable belt. By using the tension adjusting device 16, the pressure of the physiological sensing element in contact with the skin can be adjusted according to the difference in the body shape of the subject, and the physiological signal of the subject can be measured correctly by 96044.doc 1274577. The two connecting elements 17, 18 are respectively disposed at the two ends of the main body, for connecting with each other, so that the main body 11 is worn in the body embodiment of the (four), and the connecting body is a fastener. The fasteners are male fasteners 17 and female fasteners 18 that are matched to each other for fastening to each other. The connecting means may also be in the form of a magic felt.

亡發明之可穿戴型生理量測系統1〇另包括一生理訊號分 析拉組19,用以連接至該等導線14、15,接收所量測之生 理訊號,ii分析該生理訊號,#做適當地反應及處理。因 此,本發明之可穿戴型生理量測系統能隨時量測得被測者 之生理訊號,能在被測者之身體突然發生不正常狀況之第 一時間,即時予以偵測而施予緊急救援。 參考圖2所示,其顯示本發明第二實施例之可穿戴型生理 置測系統架構。本發明該第二實施例可穿戴型生理量測系 統20包括:一本體21、至少一生理感測元件22、^等、複 數條可水洗且防電磁波干擾之導線24、25、一張力調整裝 置26、二連接元件27、28及一生理訊號分析模組29。該本 體21係包括二帶狀紡織物211、212及二連接紡織物^^、 214,該等連接紡織物213、214用以連接二帶狀紡織物〕^、 212,並以該等導線24、25電氣連接。 本發明該第二實施例可穿戴型生理量測系統2 〇之該等生 理感測το件22、23等、該等可水洗且防電磁波干擾之導線 24、25、該張力調整裝置26及該等連接元件27、28,可與 上述第一實施例之元件相同,在此不加贅述。惟該第二實 96044.doc 1274577 施例可穿戴型生理量測系統2〇之該本體21增設帶狀紡織 物,故可增加該生理感測元件22、23之設置、以同時量測 得被測者之複數個生理訊號。 參考圖3所示,其顯示本發明第一實施例之可穿戴型生理 量測系統穿戴至被測者之示意圖。本發明之可穿戴型生理 ϊ測系統10用以穿戴於被測者3〇之身體適當部位(例如胸 部),以量測被測者之生理訊號。因此,本發明之可穿戴型 φ 生理量測系統可隨時穿戴於被測者之身體,以隨時量測被 測者之生理訊號。並且,本發明之可穿戴型生理量測系統 利用該張力調整裝置,可依據被測者的體型差異調整生理 感測元件與皮膚接觸之壓力,以正確地量測被測者之生理 訊號。故利用本發明之可穿戴型生理量測系統可隨時並正 確地量測得被測者之生理訊號。 惟上述實施例僅為說明本發明之原理及其功效,而非限 制本發明。因此,習於此技術之人士可在不違背本發明之 • 精神對上述實施例進行修改及變化。本發明之權利範圍應 如後述之申請專利範圍所列。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明第一實施例之可穿戴型生理量測系統之示 意圖; 圖2為本發明第二實施例之可穿戴型生理量測系統之示 意圖;及 圖3為本發明之可穿戴型生理量測系統穿戴至被測者身 體之示意圖。 96044.doc 1274577 【主要元件符號說明】The wearable physiological measurement system of the invention includes a physiological signal analysis pull group 19 for connecting to the wires 14, 15 to receive the measured physiological signals, ii analyzing the physiological signals, # doing appropriate Ground reaction and treatment. Therefore, the wearable physiological measuring system of the present invention can measure the physiological signal of the measured person at any time, and can immediately detect and provide emergency rescue in the first time when the subject's body suddenly experiences an abnormal condition. . Referring to Fig. 2, there is shown a wearable physiological measurement system architecture of a second embodiment of the present invention. The wearable physiological measurement system 20 of the second embodiment of the present invention comprises: a body 21, at least one physiological sensing component 22, ^, etc., a plurality of wires that can be washed and protected against electromagnetic interference, 24, 25, and a force adjusting device. 26. Two connecting elements 27, 28 and a physiological signal analysis module 29. The body 21 includes two strip-shaped textiles 211, 212 and two connecting textiles 214, 214 for connecting the two-belt fabrics ^, 212, and the wires 24 , 25 electrical connections. The second embodiment of the present invention, the wearable physiological measurement system 2, the physiological sensing elements 22, 23, etc., the water-washable and electromagnetic wave-proof wires 24, 25, the tension adjusting device 26, and the The connecting elements 27, 28 may be the same as those of the first embodiment described above, and are not described herein. However, the second embodiment 96044.doc 1274577 applies the wearable physiological measurement system 2 to the body 21 to add a strip-shaped textile, so that the setting of the physiological sensing elements 22, 23 can be increased to simultaneously measure A plurality of physiological signals of the tester. Referring to Fig. 3, there is shown a schematic view of the wearable physiological measuring system of the first embodiment of the present invention worn to the subject. The wearable physiological detection system 10 of the present invention is used to wear a suitable part of the body (e.g., the chest) of the subject to measure the physiological signal of the subject. Therefore, the wearable φ physiological measuring system of the present invention can be worn on the body of the subject at any time to measure the physiological signal of the subject at any time. Further, the wearable physiological measuring system of the present invention can adjust the pressure of the physiological sensing element in contact with the skin according to the difference in the body shape of the subject to accurately measure the physiological signal of the subject. Therefore, the physiological signal of the subject can be measured at any time and correctly by using the wearable physiological measuring system of the present invention. However, the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention and its effects, and are not intended to limit the invention. Therefore, those skilled in the art can make modifications and changes to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention should be as set forth in the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wearable physiological measuring system according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wearable physiological measuring system according to a second embodiment of the present invention; The wearable physiological measuring system of the present invention is worn to the body of the subject. 96044.doc 1274577 [Main component symbol description]

10 本發明第一實施例之可穿戴型生 11 本體 12、13 生理感測元件 14、15 可水洗且防電磁波干擾之導線 16 張力調整裝置 17、18 連接元件 19 生理§fL號分析模組 20 本發明第二實施例之可穿戴型生 21 本體 211 、 212 帶狀紡織物 213 、 214 連接紡織物 22 ^ 23 生理感測元件 24、25 可水洗且防電磁波干擾之導線 26 張力調整裝置 27、28 連接元件 29 生理訊號分析模組 30 被測者 理量測系統 理量測系統 96044.doc -10 -10 The wearable type of the first embodiment of the present invention 11 body 12, 13 physiological sensing elements 14, 15 can be washed and anti-electromagnetic interference wire 16 tension adjusting device 17, 18 connecting element 19 physiological § fL number analysis module 20 The wearable type 21 body 211, 212 of the second embodiment of the present invention, the strip fabric 213, 214 is connected to the textile 22 ^ 23 physiological sensing elements 24, 25 can be washed and anti-electromagnetic interference wire 26 tension adjusting device 27, 28 connecting element 29 physiological signal analysis module 30 measured by the measurement system measuring system 96044.doc -10 -

Claims (1)

1274577 十、申請專利範圍: 1 · 種可穿戴型生理量測系統,用以量測被測者之生理訊 號,該可穿戴型生理量測系統包括: 一本體,具有一量測表面; 至少一生理感測元件,設置於該本體之該量測表面, 用以與被測者之皮膚接觸或接近,以量測被測者之生理 訊號;1274577 X. Patent application scope: 1 · A wearable physiological measuring system for measuring a physiological signal of a test subject, the wearable physiological measuring system comprising: a body having a measuring surface; at least one a physiological sensing component disposed on the measuring surface of the body for contacting or approaching the skin of the subject to measure the physiological signal of the subject; 複數條可水洗且防電磁波干擾之導線,用以連接至該 生理感測元件,以傳遞所量測之生理訊號; 、-張力調整裝置,設置於該本體,用以調整該本體穿 戴於被測者身體之張力;及 二連接元件,分別設置於該本體之二端點,用以互相 連接,使該本體穿戴於被測者之身體。 月长貝1之可穿戴型生理量測系統,其中該本體一 帶狀紡織品。 請求項!之可穿戴型生理量測系統,其中該生 件係為一高導電非織物電極片 4·如請求項1之可穿戴型生理量 . 里貝J糸統,其中該生理感測元 1千係為一微監測感 5如q 』疋件用M感測被測者是否跌倒。 •女峋未項1之可穿戴型生理量 別系統,其中該生理感測元 1干係為一溫度感測元件。 6·如請求項1之可穿戴型生理量 件係為-濕度感測元件。J糸統’其中該生理感測元 7.如請求項1之可穿戴型生理量剛系統,其中該張力調整裝 96044.doc .1274577 置係為—鬆緊帶。 8. 型W’其㈣力㈣ 9. 如請求们之可穿戴型生理量測系統,其中該等連接裝置 係為二扣件,用以互相扣合連接。 、 1〇.如請求項1之可穿戴型生理量測系統,另包括-生理訊號 分析模組,用以連接至該等導線,接收所量測之生理訊 號,並分析該生理訊號。a plurality of wires that are washable and resistant to electromagnetic interference are connected to the physiological sensing component for transmitting the measured physiological signals; and a tension adjusting device is disposed on the body for adjusting the body to be worn on the measured The tension of the body; and the two connecting elements are respectively disposed at the two end points of the body for connecting to each other, so that the body is worn on the body of the subject. A wearable physiological measuring system of Yuechangbei 1, wherein the body is a strip of textile. Request item! The wearable physiological measurement system, wherein the green part is a highly conductive non-woven electrode sheet. 4. The wearable physiological quantity of claim 1. The Ribe J system, wherein the physiological sensing element is 1 thousand For a micro-monitoring sense 5, such as q 疋, M is used to sense whether the subject falls. • The wearable physiological quantity system of the female parent, wherein the physiological sensing element 1 is a temperature sensing element. 6. The wearable physiological component of claim 1 is a humidity sensing element. The physiological sensing element is the wearable physiological quantity system of claim 1, wherein the tension adjusting device 96044.doc .1274577 is configured as an elastic band. 8. Type W' (4) Force (4) 9. As requested by the wearable physiological measurement system, wherein the attachment means are two fasteners for snap-fit connection. 1. The wearable physiological measurement system of claim 1, further comprising a physiological signal analysis module for connecting to the wires, receiving the measured physiological signals, and analyzing the physiological signals. 96044.doc96044.doc
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