5 10 15 20 1271664 玖、發明說明： 【發明所屬之方法領域】 、本發明是有關於-種導引圖像製作方法， 一 種導航系統用的導引圖像製作方法。 、疋曰 【先前方法】 車用導航器上所顯示的導 路π，日乂 it p丨 圖像，疋用來顯示模擬的 兄目則導引圖像是將道路、建物設施、告示板等元件 編輯繪製於單—圖層，導 m ^ , 月1不便用上存在以下問題·· ()一般ν引圖像中的元 不从形壯念 疋乂較早凋的簡化圖形表示， 不屬、_與實際路況相差甚多。 (2)對於路牌或指示告 時地對應編輯。 、内谷，並無法隨實際狀況即 (3 )若欲更改導引圖像口 ,^ B A ，、此重新製作新的導引圖像 過轾繁稷且耗費成本。 冬 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的在於提供一 各元件的導？I®像製作方法。〃可獨立調整圖像中 編輯2之另—目的在於提供-種操作簡便快速的圖像 於是，本發明導引圖像製 a 圖片及其他實物資料，配合—即二，疋針對既有的實物 合處理，該方法包含以下步驟：^集的變更資料進行整 (A)拆解出實物圖片中可獨立八 件； P刀’仔到至少一特徵元 5 ίο 15 20 1271664 (B)依照該等特徵元件之屬性並配合對 合得到至少—圖像初稿；及 〜Λ物貢料，紐 (c)依據該變旻嘗 夂更貝枓调整編輯該圖像初稿 物圖片以供輪出的導引圖像。“到-板擬貫 本發明是藉由資料分類及整合技 比對、編修的導引圖像製作方法，並達到動 圖資料更新目的。 間便、问效率地 【實施方式】 有關本發明導引圖像製作方法 、特點與功效，在以下配合參考圖式之法内容 細說明中，將可清楚的明白。 車乂佳貫施例的詳 :圖丨所示，本實施例是藉由一用以 ㈣應«之圖像編輯工具2’進行圖像製作動作。Μ :實=的輸入資料為各種既有購得或路調獲 =料實物資料，包括:實物圖“、道路 更據資料13、補充資料14,及即時的變 掃的實 于至!的Β-圖檔。道路屬性資料12内容包括道路名浐 、道路種別、道路寬幅等特性。向量數據資料13内: =及橋樑高度。補充資料14内容則包括告示板内容、車 ^不内容、道路相關說明、設施名稱、設施相關說明等 :即。變更資料15是即時t集而得，内容為實物圖片 、路屬性、向量數據、補充資料12、13、14與實際路況間 1271664 的f異資訊，例如道路拓寬、四線道變六線道. 、汉施改建等資訊。 、、、、、路名變更 如圖2所示，本方法包含以下步驟： 步驟21 —輸入資料。 將實物圖片U、道路屬性資料& 一 料13、補充資料14丘 ϋ ΐ數據資 卓碑^ 八门^入圖像編輯工 步驟22—貫物圖片u分析。 ，、1。 將實物圖片11經數化人工 10 15 獨立拆解出可辨砷曰％、方式判別分析， 辨-的圖像，例如道路 告不板等固定物體，並定義為特徵元件31/又" 步驟23—資料庫統整。 二關圖像方面，是將所有特徵元件3ι細分為 瓜道路、兩架道路、建物、 … 夕播屈以 ^ 僻梯5又知、告示板等 夕種屬性，並依屬性分類儲存， 传到一圖像元件庫 jU 〇 曰有關文字資料方面’則是將道路屬性資料12、 向量數據資料13及補充資料14加以匯整。1中針 對道路屬性，依照道路寬幅、路線數、名稱;種別 、長度、所在行政區域等屬性分類儲存；向量數據 也依建物設施屬性，如大樓、橋樑等，分類儲存1 高度’整體統合為一供後續步驟取用的地圖資料庫 40 〇 在此步驟得到的圖像元件庫3〇及地圖資料庫 40,不但可使後續步驟更快速取得資料來源、簡化 20 5 10 15 20 1271664 ^理工作，並且由於地圖資料庫40是依資 广類管理，便於進行各種、㈣分析，使用者 ::如某行政區道路總數、省道總長、橋襟總：等 各刀類統計數據，相當於衍生出『 加功能。 τ b理』的附 ^驟24—組合得到圖像初稿5〇。 ::每—預設區域’自圖像元件庫 貝科庫二，組合得到一對應區域的圖像初稿50。 ::疋’對於該區域出現的特徵元件3ι， =斗庫40中找到對應資料，並進行組合。例如 ^屬中性為「道路」的特徵元件31，在地圖資料庫 找到該道路對應的路名、種別、路 :貝，；就屬性為「建物設施」的特徵元件31，找 J μ建物或橋樑等設施 「主—^ 耵L的回度貧訊；就屬性為 二板」的特徵元件31，找到該告示板對應的内 像' ^後重新組合得到初擬該區域路況的圖 像初稿50。 /驟25 —匯入變更資料μ。 變更資料15 η β + 太 疋卩日守紀錄得到的街道實景變化 :外；1集到道路變更、告示板内容變更或建物 吕又知外觀改轡笪：欠。 貝矾時，藉由此步驟將該變更資料 15匯入圖像編輯工具2。 驟26一调整圖像初稿50，得到導引圖像60。 如圖3、圖4 m 一 N不，配合所輸入的變更資料i 5 5 10 15 J27l664 對圖像初稿50進行連結處理， 到相關需變更的圖像初稿5〇槽安耳工具2自動找 向的處理方式，針對其 ：、'利用物件導 進行編輯删忾1： .…的特徵元件31，個別 订局轉刪修正，調整特徵元件 色調，並自動蔣寸、角度、 卫自動將修正檔案對應存 及地圖資料庫40中。 圖像凡件庫30 同樣的，對於新增的特徵 如新建設施,&㈣n，例 中對應編輯新增特徵元件圖像㈣％ 景的導_像肖此㈣更加擬似實 藉由本發明導引圖像製作 圖像，如® 3的：唯”、"欠 了侍到多種類型導引 統（—Ctollcolleci. c 圖4的電子收費系 ^ _c〇llectlon ’ ETC)車道指示圖等。 出的本發明導引圖像製作方法以及其配合發展 八2疋應用抽出特徵元件31及物件導向 的、.扁輯方式’可針對發生變更的部分即時編修，使導引圖 像更相似方、貝厅、貫物’達到更佳的路況模擬效果。地圖編 輯工具2方面’可由單人單機操作’達到迅速編輯、修正 圖像及新增圖像元件的目的。此外，因本發明將各種屬性 資料的分類儲存’可便於各種圖像以及數據資料的瀏覽' 分析及管理’確實可達到本發明便於即時變更圖像且製作 簡便、快速的目的，提供駕駛人更正確的地圖資訊。 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 以此限定本發明實施之範圍’即大凡依本發明申請專利 20 1271664 範圍及發明說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆 應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本發明導引圖像製作方法之較佳實施例的元件 5 不意圖， 圖2是該實施例的方塊流程圖； 圖3是藉由該實施例製得的三維高速道路入口圖；及 圖4是藉由該實施例製得的電子收費系統車道指示圖 10 10 1271664 【圖式之主要元件代表符號說明】 11 · · • 實物圖片 21〜26* 步驟 12* * * 道路屬性資料 30 ·… 圖像元件庫 13 ·. •向量數據資料 31 *… 特徵元件 14· · • 補充資料 4〇…· 地圖資料庫 15. · •變更資料 50· · · 圖像初稿 2 * · 、 圖像編輯工具 60…· 導引圖像 115 10 15 20 1271664 发明, invention description: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a method for producing a guide image, and a method for producing a guide image for a navigation system.疋曰[Previous method] The guide π displayed on the car navigator, the sun 乂it p丨 image, 疋 used to display the simulated brothers, the guide image is the road, building facilities, notice board, etc. The component editing is drawn in the single-layer, and the m ^ is introduced. The following problems exist in the inconvenience of the month 1. () The general ν-introduction of the image in the image does not follow the simplified graphical representation of the early dynasty. _ is quite different from the actual road conditions. (2) Correspond to the editing of the street sign or the indication. , Inner Valley, and can not be the actual situation that is (3) If you want to change the navigation image port, ^ B A, this re-create a new guide image is too complicated and costly. Winter [Summary] Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a guide for each component. I® image production method. 〃 It is possible to independently adjust the editing in the image 2 - the purpose is to provide an image that is easy and fast to operate. Thus, the present invention guides the image to a picture and other physical data, and cooperates with - that is, two, for the existing object Combined processing, the method comprises the following steps: the change data of the set is performed (A) and the physical picture can be separated into eight pieces; the P knife is at least one feature element 5 ίο 15 20 1271664 (B) according to the same The characteristics of the feature elements and the matching of the at least - image draft; and ~ 贡 tribute, New (c) according to the change, try to adjust the image of the first draft of the image for the guidance of the round image. The present invention is a guide image making method that compares and edits data by means of data classification and integration, and achieves the purpose of updating the moving picture data. The efficiency and efficiency of the method [embodiment] The method, characteristics and effects of the image introduction method can be clearly understood in the following description of the contents of the reference drawing. The details of the vehicle 乂 贯 施 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Use the image editing tool 2 to perform the image creation operation. (Μ) The input data of the actual = various purchased or road-received materials, including physical objects, and roads. 13, supplementary information 14, and the immediate change of the actual! The road attribute data 12 includes characteristics such as road name, road type, and road width. Within the vector data 13: = and the height of the bridge. The supplementary information 14 includes the contents of the notice board, the contents of the vehicle, the description of the road, the name of the facility, and the description of the facility: The change data 15 is obtained from the instant t set, and the content is the physical information, the road attribute, the vector data, the supplementary information 12, 13, 14 and the actual road condition between 1271664, such as road widening, four-way road change six-track. Han Shi remodeling and other information. Change the name of the road, as shown in Figure 2. The method includes the following steps: Step 21 - Enter the data. The physical picture U, the road attribute data & a material 13, supplementary information 14 丘 ϋ ΐ 资 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ,,1. The physical picture 11 is manually disassembled by the digitizing manual 10 15 to separate the arsenic arsenic %, the mode discriminant analysis, the image of the discrimination, such as a fixed object such as a road sign, and is defined as a feature element 31 / again " 23—Database consolidation. In terms of the second level of image, all the characteristic elements 3ι are subdivided into melon roads, two roads, buildings, ... 夕 屈 ^ 僻 僻 僻 僻 5 又 又 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 An image component library jU 〇曰 related to the text data 'is the road attribute data 12, the vector data 13 and the supplementary data 14 are combined. In 1, the road attributes are classified according to the width of the road, the number of routes, the name, the species, the length, and the administrative area. The vector data is also classified according to the properties of the building facilities, such as buildings and bridges. A map database 40 for subsequent steps. The image component library 3 and the map database 40 obtained in this step can not only enable subsequent steps to obtain data sources more quickly, but also simplify the work of 20 5 10 15 20 1271664. And because the map database 40 is managed by a wide range of resources, it is convenient to carry out various, (4) analysis, users: such as the total number of roads in an administrative district, the total length of the provincial road, the total number of bridges, etc. 『Add function. The second draft of the image is obtained by the combination of the τ b theory. :: Per-preset area' from the image component library Bekoku II, combined to obtain a preliminary draft image 50 of a corresponding region. ::疋' Find the corresponding data for the feature elements 3ι, = in the bucket 40 appearing in the area, and combine them. For example, the feature element 31 that is neutral is the "road", and the road name, the species, and the road corresponding to the road are found in the map database; and the feature element 31 of the "building facility" is found, and the J μ building or The bridges and other facilities "mainly - ^ 耵 L's return to the poor news; on the attribute of the second board" feature element 31, find the corresponding image of the notice board ' ^ and then recombined to get the initial draft of the area of the road image 50 . /Step 25 - Import change information μ. Change of information 15 η β + Too 疋卩 守 守 守 得到 得到 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : In the case of Bessie, the change data 15 is transferred to the image editing tool 2 by this step. At step 26, the image draft 50 is adjusted to obtain a guide image 60. As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, m and N are not combined with the input change data i 5 5 10 15 J27l664. The image draft 50 is connected to the first draft of the image to be changed. The processing method is for:: 'Using the object guide to edit and delete the feature element 31 of the ...:, the individual order is deleted and modified, the color of the feature element is adjusted, and the automatic correction, angle, and security automatically correct the file. Saved in the map database 40. The image library 30 is the same, for new features such as new facilities, & (4) n, in the case of the corresponding editing of the new feature image (4)% of the scene of the guide _ _ Xiao (4) more realistically guided by the present invention Image production images, such as ® 3: only ", " owed to a variety of types of guidance system (-Ctollcolleci. c Figure 4 electronic toll system ^ _c〇llectlon ' ETC) lane indication map, etc. The guiding image making method of the invention and the cooperation development thereof can be used to edit the part of the change immediately, so that the guiding image is more similar to the square hall. And the object 'to achieve better road conditions simulation effect. The map editing tool 2 'can be operated by a single person' to achieve the purpose of quickly editing, correcting images and adding image elements. In addition, because the present invention will be a variety of attribute data Classified storage 'can facilitate the browsing of various images and data materials' analysis and management' can achieve the purpose of realizing the instant change of images and making it simple and fast, and providing drivers with more accurate maps. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent of the scope of the invention patent 20 1271664 and the contents of the invention description. Variations and modifications are still within the scope of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a method for fabricating a guide image of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an embodiment. FIG. FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional highway entrance map prepared by the embodiment; and FIG. 4 is an electronic toll system lane indication map 10 10 1271664 prepared by the embodiment. Explanation of symbols] 11 · · • Physical picture 21~26* Step 12* * * Road attribute data 30 ·... Image component library 13 ·. • Vector data sheet 31 *... Feature element 14· · • Supplementary information 4〇...· Map database 15. · Change data 50 · · · Image draft 2 * · , Image editing tool 60...· Guide image 11