1271363 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發暇’―觀·構， 有覆蓋定位結構之紙觀良結構者。復盍翼板上具 【先前技術】 請參閱第-圖所示，係為—f知紙箱結構丨之示意 圖’其中圖左側部分係顯示此紙箱結構丨之平面展開狀髮 (々，即’同於剛製造後之狀態），而右上側部分職示此细 相結構組合後之立難態;賴箱結構1(制是瓦愣紙係 成之紙箱）係用以承裝物件，乃包括一環繞侧板1〇、由環 繞側板ίο兩側外緣101延伸出之四片補強肋板12(分綱 繞側板10兩側外緣1〇1)、以及亦由環繞側板1〇兩侧外讀 ιοί延伸出並與補強肋板12間隔設置之四片覆蓋翼板14( 請參閱第一圖右侧之立體圖式，環繞側板10係以虛刀 線（圖中之虛線，亦即作為紙箱丨組合用之摺起線)分成四 小部分，以於組裝後，以首尾連接之方式構成紙箱結構i 空心四方柱式之環繞側邊部份。當紙箱結構丨之環繞侧板 1 〇連結完成後，補強肋板12即可以相對方式向中心部份、 覆蓋在環繞侧板1〇所形成之兩側端口上；而覆蓋翼板14 則於環繞側板10上、以與補強肋板12間隔之方式、用以 覆蓋在補強肋板12上。當完成環繞側板1〇之組合、補強 肋板12之對合、以及覆蓋翼板14之對齊黏合後，即完成 一習知立方體狀之紙箱結構。 眾所週知，習知紙箱係用以承裝物件，但就其結構言， 5 1271363 在任二面(通常是頂面)之覆蓋翼板14尚未進行對齊黏合 歩驟前，紙箱結構1因環繞側板1Q所構成之開放端口，仍 是維持-抓度之“類四連桿^!!動，，特性，亦即在其開放 端受外力侧下’仍會進行平行四邊频式之變形。在習 知技藝中，最有可能造成環繞她1G開放端“類四連桿運 動變形之主要外力，即是紙箱結構1中置物之擺置不當 所產生之擠壓力' a請參閱第二圖所示，當—組合後、但職端仍未密封 刖、之紙箱結構1在受到任何外力作用而產生變形時，盆 覆蓋翼板14之對合即會產生如圖所*之“錯位，，現象；^ J在工作人員之『適度處置』下（包括重新調整内置物、 以另-外力將環繞側板1Q強迫回正確之方形、不顧一切地 以膠平強制黏貼’等等），紙箱結構丨亦可順觀成最後 密封；惟’前述所謂之『適當處置』，在人力有限、或是大 型紙箱結構之航下，往往是費時或是#力的操作。 爰疋，為因應有限人力、以及操作方便之需求，前述 習知紙箱結構之改良乃有其必要性。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的，即是在提供一種紙箱改良結構， 乃以一預設於紙箱覆蓋翼板上之定位突耳結構，作為封閉 紙车目時之辅助定位結構，藉以有效避免封閉習知紙箱結構 時之錯位現象。 本發明之紙箱改良結構，係包括一環繞側板 、以及用 以封閉環繞侧板兩側開放端口之複數個覆蓋翼板，覆蓋翼 板又具有二⑽應側緣’當輕翼板要覆蓋在環繞側板之 ==::至少-覆蓋翼板之至少-侧緣上 相======= 侧板上’藉鱗纟·馳之· “ 在本發明之一實施例中，紙箱改良結構每一覆蓋翼板 上之相對應二侧緣上係各可包括有一定位突耳。、 在本發明之-實施例中，紙箱改良結構之定位突耳上 又可包括有-雜元件’ _於定錄耳彎折在環繞側板 時、可黏貼固定在環繞侧板上。 、，在本發明之-實施例中’ _改良結構環繞侧板上之 適當處又可設奴佩，_攸位突耳彎錄環繞侧板 上時、供相對應之定位突耳穿入定位。 在本發明之一實施例中，紙箱改良結構又可包括有複 數條虛刀線，每一虛刀線係連結同一覆蓋翼板之二相對應 疋位突耳，用以於紙箱改良結構封裝後，便利紙箱改良結 構之啟封操作。 本發明中，紙箱改良結構之定位突耳係可設於覆蓋翼 板侧緣之末端、中段部位、或是其他之適當處。 為使貴審查委員對於本發明能有更進一步的了解與 認同，茲配合圖式作一詳細說明如后。 【實施方式】 在以下之說明中，為能求得本發明技術解說之一貫 性’故在不同之實施例中，若有元件之功能相同但形狀略 異者，則仍是以相同之名稱與圖號明之。 請參閱第三圖與第四圖所示，係分別為本發明紙箱改 良結構一第一實施例之平面展開示意圖、以及其立體組合 不意圖；在第四圖中，覆蓋翼板14係仍處於尚未封閉紙箱 結構1之狀態；而此實施例係以一方形紙箱為例。 如圖所示，本發明之紙箱改良結構丨，係可包括一以 四小區分連接而成（第二圖中以虛刀線區隔)之環繞侧板 10、用以封閉環繞側板1〇兩側開放端口 2〇之複數個覆蓋 翼板14、以及與覆蓋翼板14間隔設置之補強肋板12。 本發明中，關於環繞侧板丨〇、補強肋板12、以及覆蓋 翼板14於紙箱結構1之組合中，其相對位置與黏合或覆蓋 方式之關係，係同於習知之紙箱結構，故在此不再贅敘。 ^圖所示，覆蓋翼板14上又具有二相對應側緣⑽， §覆蓋翼板14要覆蓋封閉環繞側板1〇之端口2〇上時，其 _ U() 應對合在環繞側板1〇之外緣ι〇ι上，而 本發明紙箱改良結構1之主要特徵岐在於至少—覆蓋翼 ，14之至少-側緣14〇上延伸出一定位突耳ΐ4ι，以續 盍翼板14覆蓋在環繞側板1〇之相對應端口 2〇上時，二定 Γ摺曲彎折至環繞側板10上，藉此可有效輔 覆盘翼板14側、緣140與環繞側板10外緣1〇 ， 避免習知紙箱封閉之“錯位，，現象。' 口 1271363 相編^717 ’本發明_改良結構1同—覆蓋翼板14 接，二定位突耳141下緣又可以一虛刀、線⑽橫貫連 姑〜Γ刀線145係以如虔痕、打孔等方式製成，以使得 1於封箱後’得藉由虛刀線145所突顯之路 L將覆盍翼板14撕開啟封。 ★明參閱第五圖所不，係、為第四圖中紙箱改良結構！經 ::封膠ΐ 3密封後一側定位突耳141處之放大示意圖； 二明紙箱改良結構1在密封過程中，覆蓋翼板14可經定 立大，j41之辅助而於環繞側板1〇上正確定位，有效避 ^或是矯正可能之“錯位”現象，藉此，亦可便利密封 膝帶3於紙箱改良結構1上之黏貼作業。在另-方面，藉 由密封膠帶3於兩覆蓋翼板Η上之適當_(如圖所示之 f封膠帶3未完全覆蓋定位突耳141之方式），得在破除紙 箱結構1之密封時，藉由定位突耳141之翻起(如箭頭所 示）以及虛刀線145之導引而便利密封膠帶3之撕除、 以及紙相改良結構1之開啟。 在第二圖與第四圖所示之紙箱改良結構第一實施例 中，其定位突耳141係僅設於環繞侧板10 -側之二覆蓋翼 板14上之二相對應側緣140上；亦即在紙箱改良結構1 組裝完成後’其定位突耳141僅設於單一側之覆蓋翼板 上0 請參閱第六圖所示，係為本發明紙箱改良結構1 一第 二實施例之平面展開示意圖；在此實施例中，每一覆蓋翼 板14上’皆設有二定位突耳141 ;亦即在紙箱改良結構i 組裝完成後，其環繞侧板1〇兩侧之覆蓋翼板14，皆有輔 1271363 助疋位用之定位突耳141設計。又如圖所示，本實施例僅 在紙箱改良結構1 一側之覆蓋翼板14上設有虛刀線145， 另一側之覆蓋翼板14上則未設有虛刀線145，在此實施態 勢下，具有虛刀線145之一侧於組立紙箱1時，應是處於 紙箱1之頂面部分。 本發明中，當藉由將定位突耳141摺向環繞側板1〇 以辅助覆蓋翼板14於紙箱改良結構1上之正確定位後，基 本上，即可便利操作人員之密封作業，當然，若是定位突 耳141於環繞側板1〇上可有效地固定，則其定位效果即可 更為確實；而此“有效固定，，之預先操作，除可將定位突 耳141於環繞侧板1〇上以膠帶預先固定位外，亦可以下列 一實施例之方式行之。 請參閱第七圖所示，係為本發明紙箱改良結構丨之定 位突耳141另一實施例之示意圖；在此實施例中，除未具 $前述之虛刀線145外，紙箱改良結構丨覆蓋翼板14〇之 定位突耳141上則又可包括有一黏貼元件143，用以於定 位突耳141彎折在環繞侧板10時，有效將定位突耳141 固定黏貼至相對應之環繞侧板1〇上。 凊參閱第八®與第九圖所示，係為本發明紙箱改良結 構1一第三實施例之平面展開示意圖、以及其一側定位突 耳141處之放大示意圖；與前述第三圖所示之實施例不同 處，係在本實施例中，其環繞侧板1〇上之適當處又設有對 應定位突耳141之定位孔1〇2，用以於定位突耳141°彎折 在環繞侧板10上時，供相對應之定位突耳141(特別是突 耳末端1410)穿入定位(如第九圖所示），藉此，可確實定 1271363 位突耳141於相對應環繞側板1〇上之固定。 覆嘗ίΓϋ中’紙箱改良結構1之粒突耳141係可設於 示）、^U1側緣140之末端部位(如前述各實施例所 ’、’ G之中段雜、或甚至是哺數定位突耳⑷ 突ί於麵應之繼⑽射處；當然，若將定位 時亦庫科ί侧緣⑽中段或其他部位設置時，其於製造 時亦應於干涉到辅助肋板12之處，亦應作適當之修改。 :自明I，紙相改良結構1係可為如前述之方柱狀、 二雜狀、敲其卿狀之箱縣構者。. 便利定位?耳相對於所設置側緣之寬度，係以 ，燮至心士人工彎折操作為主，故其寬度不宜太寬而 二二ί"~致性’亦不宜太窄而影響到其輔助定位之 功^在較佳實施例中，定位突耳之寬度宜在腕以下。 紅上所述’本發明所提供之紙箱改良結構，乃可以一 箱覆«板上之定位突耳結構’作為封閉紙箱時 之工具’藉此，可有效避免封閉習知紙箱結構時 之錯位現象。 pp制太;^ i!述，用一較佳實施例詳細說明本發明，而非 ^你iiL之範圍’而且熟知此類技藝人士皆能明瞭，適 :而作些制改變及調整，仍將不失本發明之要義所在， 亦不脫離本發明之精神和範圍。 綜上所述，本翻實施之具體性，誠已符合專利法中 所規定之發明專利要件，謹審視 賜准專利為禱。 、香-安貝〜、于審，視，並 1271363 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖，為-習知_結構之示意圖，其中左側部分 齡紙相結構之平面展開狀態 ，而右上彳則部分 *則顯示此紙箱結構組合後之立體狀態； 第二圖係為第i作知紙箱結構—運線態之立體 示意圖丄1271363 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention has a structure of a good structure that covers the positioning structure. The slap flap has the [previous technique] Please refer to the figure-figure, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the carton structure. The left part of the figure shows the plane of the carton structure. In the state after the manufacture of the product, and the upper right part of the job shows the combination of the fine phase structure; the box structure 1 (made of corrugated paper carton) is used to hold the object, including one Four reinforcing ribs 12 extending from the outer edges 101 of the side panels around the side panels 1 (the outer edges of the side panels 10 are spaced apart from the outer edges 1〇1), and also read by the sides of the side panels 1 Ιοί Extends and covers four flaps 14 spaced apart from the reinforcing ribs 12 (please refer to the perspective view on the right side of the first figure, and the surrounding side panel 10 is a virtual cut line (the dotted line in the figure, that is, as a carton combination) The folding line is divided into four parts, so that after assembly, the rounded side portion of the carton structure i hollow square column is formed by the end-to-end connection. When the surrounding structure of the carton structure is completed, The reinforcing rib 12 can be opposite to the center portion and covered on the surrounding side The two sides of the formed port are formed on the two sides of the port; and the cover flaps 14 are disposed on the surrounding side plates 10 so as to be spaced apart from the reinforcing ribs 12 to cover the reinforcing ribs 12. When the combination of the surrounding side plates 1 is completed After the reinforcing ribs 12 are aligned and the aligned flaps 14 are aligned and bonded, a conventional cube-shaped carton structure is completed. As is known, conventional cartons are used for receiving articles, but in terms of their structure, 5 1271363 Before the cover flap 14 of any two sides (usually the top surface) has not been aligned and glued, the carton structure 1 is still a "four-link" of maintenance-grip due to the open port formed by the side panel 1Q! The movement, the characteristic, that is, the deformation of the parallel four-sided frequency at the open end of the open end. In the conventional technique, it is most likely to cause the main deformation of the four-link motion around her 1G open end. The external force, that is, the pressing force generated by the improper placement of the contents in the carton structure 1 'a, as shown in the second figure, when the combination is combined, but the position is still not sealed, the carton structure 1 is subjected to any external force. When the deformation occurs, the basin covers the wing 14 pairs will produce the "dislocation, phenomenon; ^ J under the "appropriate disposal" of the staff (including re-adjusting the built-in, with another - external force will force the surrounding side panel 1Q back to the correct square, Desperately, with the rubber level forced to stick 'and so on,' the carton structure can also be seen as a final seal; but the above-mentioned "appropriate disposal" is often time-consuming under limited manpower or large carton structure. Or the operation of the force. 爰疋 In order to meet the needs of limited manpower and ease of operation, it is necessary to improve the structure of the conventional carton. [Invention] The main object of the present invention is to provide a carton. The improved structure is a positioning lug structure preset on the carton covering flap as an auxiliary positioning structure for closing the paper car, thereby effectively avoiding the misalignment when closing the conventional carton structure. The carton improved structure of the present invention comprises a surrounding side panel and a plurality of covering flaps for closing the open ports on both sides of the side panel, the covering flaps having two (10) lateral edges when the light flaps are to be covered in the surrounding ==:: at least - covering at least the side edge of the flap - ====== On the side panel 'borrowing scales · Chi Chi · · In one embodiment of the invention, the carton improved structure per Each of the corresponding two side edges of a cover flap may include a positioning lug. In the embodiment of the present invention, the positioning lug of the modified structure of the carton may further include a -hetery component. When the lug is wrapped around the side panel, it can be adhered and fixed to the surrounding side panel. In the embodiment of the present invention, the _ improved structure can be provided with a slave at the appropriate position on the side panel. When the curved side is wrapped around the side panel, the corresponding positioning lug penetrates into the positioning. In an embodiment of the invention, the modified structure of the carton may further comprise a plurality of virtual knife lines, each virtual knife line connecting the same cover The second wing of the wing corresponds to the clamping lug, which is used to improve the structural packaging of the carton. In the present invention, the positioning lug of the improved structure of the carton may be provided at the end, the middle portion of the side edge of the covering flap, or other suitable place. Further understanding and approval will be given in the following description. [Embodiment] In the following description, in order to obtain the consistency of the technical explanation of the present invention, in different embodiments, If the functions of the components are the same but the shapes are slightly different, the same names and drawings are still used. Please refer to the third and fourth figures, which are respectively the plane of the first embodiment of the improved structure of the carton of the present invention. The schematic view and the three-dimensional combination are not intended; in the fourth figure, the cover flap 14 is still in a state in which the carton structure 1 has not been closed; this embodiment is exemplified by a square carton. As shown in the figure, the present invention The improved structure of the carton may include a surrounding side panel 10 which is connected by four cells (in the second figure, separated by a virtual knife line), and is used to close the open ports on both sides of the surrounding side panel 1〇. The plurality of cover flaps 14 and the reinforcing ribs 12 spaced apart from the cover flaps 14. In the present invention, the combination of the surrounding side sills, the reinforcing ribs 12, and the cover flaps 14 in the carton structure 1 The relationship between the relative position and the bonding or covering manner is the same as that of the conventional carton structure, so it will not be described here. ^The figure shows that the covering wing 14 has two corresponding side edges (10), § covering the wing When the board 14 is to cover the port 2 of the surrounding side panel 1 ,, its _ U() should be placed on the outer edge of the surrounding side panel 1 ,, and the main feature of the carton improving structure 1 of the present invention is at least - The cover wing, at least the side edge 14 of the cover 14 extends a positioning lug 4ι, and the continuous flap 14 is wrapped around the corresponding port 2〇 of the side panel 1〇, and the two bends are bent to surround The side panel 10 can be used to effectively cover the outer edge of the flange 14 and the edge 140 and the outer edge of the side panel 10 to avoid the "dislocation" phenomenon of the conventional carton closure. '口1271363 相编^717 'The invention _ improved structure 1 with the cover wing 14 connection, the second positioning lug 141 lower edge can also be a virtual knife, line (10) traverse the Lian ~ Γ knife line 145 series such as scar , punching, etc., so that after the sealing, the blade 14 is torn open by the path L highlighted by the virtual knife line 145. ★See the fifth figure for the Ming, and the structure of the carton in the fourth picture! After:: Sealing ΐ 3 enlarged view of one side positioning lug 141 after sealing; Erming carton improved structure 1 During the sealing process, the covering wing 14 can be set up to be large, with the aid of j41 on the surrounding side plate 1 Proper positioning, effective avoidance or correction of possible "misplacement" phenomenon, thereby facilitating the sealing of the knee band 3 on the carton improved structure 1. On the other hand, by sealing the adhesive tape 3 on the two cover flaps (as shown in the figure, the f seal tape 3 does not completely cover the positioning lug 141), when the seal of the carton structure 1 is broken The tearing of the sealing tape 3 and the opening of the paper phase improving structure 1 are facilitated by the turning of the positioning lug 141 (as indicated by the arrow) and the guidance of the virtual knife line 145. In the first embodiment of the carton modification structure shown in the second and fourth figures, the positioning lug 141 is provided only on the two corresponding side edges 140 on the two cover flaps 14 on the side of the side panel 10 - side. That is, after the assembly of the carton improved structure 1 is completed, the positioning lug 141 is only provided on the single-sided cover flap. Referring to the sixth figure, it is the modified structure of the carton according to the present invention. In this embodiment, each of the cover flaps 14 is provided with two positioning lugs 141; that is, after the assembly of the carton improved structure i is completed, it surrounds the flaps on both sides of the side panel 1 14, there are auxiliary 1271363 to help the position of the positioning lug 141 design. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, only the virtual blade line 145 is disposed on the cover flap 14 on the side of the carton improving structure 1, and the virtual blade line 145 is not disposed on the cover flap 14 on the other side. In the implementation situation, when one of the virtual cut lines 145 is on the side of the assembled carton 1, it should be on the top surface of the carton 1. In the present invention, when the positioning lug 141 is folded toward the surrounding side panel 1 to assist in correct positioning of the covering flap 14 on the carton improving structure 1, basically, the sealing operation of the operator can be facilitated, of course, if The positioning lug 141 can be effectively fixed on the surrounding side plate 1 ,, so that the positioning effect can be more sure; and this is “effectively fixed, and the pre-operation can be performed, except that the positioning lug 141 can be placed on the surrounding side plate 1〇. The pre-fixed position of the tape can also be carried out in the following embodiment. Referring to the seventh embodiment, it is a schematic view of another embodiment of the positioning lug 141 of the improved structure of the carton of the present invention; The positioning lug 141 of the carton-improving structure 丨 covering the flap 14 又 may further include an adhesive element 143 for bending the positioning lug 141 on the surrounding side, except for the imaginary knives 145 When the plate 10 is used, the positioning lug 141 is effectively fixedly attached to the corresponding surrounding side plate 1 凊. Referring to the eighth and ninth drawings, it is the plane of the third embodiment of the carton improved structure of the present invention. Expand the schematic and its An enlarged schematic view of the side positioning lug 141; different from the embodiment shown in the third embodiment, in the present embodiment, the position of the corresponding positioning lug 141 is further disposed around the side plate 1〇. The hole 1〇2 is used for positioning the lug 141° when it is bent around the side plate 10, and the corresponding positioning lug 141 (especially the lug end 1410) is inserted into the positioning (as shown in FIG. 9). Therefore, the fixing of the 1,271,363 lug 141 on the corresponding surrounding side panel 1 can be surely determined. The granules of the improved structure 1 of the carton can be set in the cover, and the side edge 140 of the U1 is provided. The end portion (such as the foregoing embodiments, 'G middle segment, or even the feeding position lug (4) is in the face of the (10) shot; of course, if the positioning is also Kuko ί side edge (10) When it is installed in the middle section or other parts, it should also be interfered with the auxiliary rib 12 at the time of manufacture. It should also be modified as appropriate. Self- Ming I, the paper phase improved structure 1 can be square column as described above. Miscellaneous, knocking on the box of the county. Convenient positioning? The width of the ear relative to the side edge is set, The artificial bending operation of the heart is mainly based on the width of the heart. Therefore, the width of the positioning ear should not be too wide, and the thickness should not be too narrow and affect the auxiliary positioning. In the preferred embodiment, the width of the positioning lug should be Below the wrist. The above-mentioned improved carton structure provided by the present invention can be used as a tool for closing the carton in a box-covering "positioning lug structure on the board", thereby effectively avoiding the closure of the conventional carton structure. Dislocation phenomenon of time. pp system too; ^ i! description, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, rather than the scope of your iiL 'and those skilled in the art can understand, suitable: And the adjustments will remain without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In summary, the specificity of this implementation has been in accordance with the requirements of the invention patents stipulated in the Patent Law. Granting a patent is a prayer. ,香-安贝〜,于审,视, and 1271333 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conventional structure, in which the left part of the paper phase structure is in a planar unfolded state, and the upper right part is in the upper part. * shows the three-dimensional state after the combination of the carton structure; the second figure is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the carton structure-line state
係為本發明紙箱改良結構 展開示意圖； 一第一實施例之平面 第四圖係為第三财紙做良結構之立體組合示意 圖， 第五圖係為第四圖巾紙箱改良結構經—密封膠帶密封 後一侧定位突耳處之放大示意圖； 、 第六圖係為本發目月紙箱改良結構—第二實施例 展開示意圖； 卸The schematic diagram of the improved structure of the carton of the present invention; the fourth plan of the first embodiment is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the third structure of the paper, and the fifth figure is the fourth structure of the carton improved structure-sealing tape An enlarged schematic view of the positioning lug at the side after sealing; and the sixth drawing is a schematic diagram of the improved structure of the hair box of the present month - the second embodiment is unfolded;
第七圖係為本發明紙箱改良結構之定位突耳另始 例之示意圖； 苑 第八圖係為本發明紙箱改良結構—第三實施例之平 展開示意圖；以及 第九圖係為第八®核誠良結;魅—側定位突耳斤 之放大示意圖。处 12 1271363 【主要元件符號說明】 1紙箱 3密封膠帶 10環繞侧板 12補強肋板 14覆蓋翼板 101外緣 102定位孔 140侧緣 141定位突耳 143黏貼元件 145虛刀線 1410突耳末端 13The seventh drawing is a schematic diagram of another example of the positioning lug of the improved structure of the carton of the present invention; the eighth drawing of the car is the flat structure of the improved structure of the carton of the present invention - the third embodiment is the eighth embodiment; Nuclear good and good knot; charm - side positioning of the protruding ear to enlarge the schematic. 12 1271363 [Description of main components] 1 carton 3 sealing tape 10 around side plate 12 reinforcing rib 14 covering wing 101 outer edge 102 positioning hole 140 side edge 141 positioning lug 143 pasting element 145 virtual knife line 1410 lug end 13