1269634 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 一種加速植物生長_光裝置，特料涉及以一間 歇性的碎絲賴射於植物表面，而加速植物之生長的 技術。 【先前技術】 曲按’自西元197〇年代起，台灣各行各業蓬勃發展， 農業也不例外，而精緻農業之發展亦開始萌芽，可見揭 者’如花卉、盆栽、果樹改良㈣，制是高經濟價值 之作物或花朵，在其發展上’乃是在單位培育時間下(如 一季），能有更高的產出量為主；是以’農民或研發者多 朝向栽培方法、品種改良以及施肥技術為其力求突破之 方向。以上之高經濟作物’又以蘭花為我國高經濟作物 的一重大指標，論其單價，約在台幣數百元至數十萬元 間不等，是農作物中屬-屬二的高價品，市場潛力以及 收益頗為驚人。 且知，為能提昇蘭花及其它高經濟價值農作物的培 育速度，坊間除了在土壤及施肥技術上具有多項技術性 突破之外，也有從促進植物行光合作用的速率上而取得 加速植物生長的成效，陳如坊間書籍『植物生理學』（劉 賢祥編譯，民國72年12月2日第5版）第156頁』中公 諸有Emerson以及Arnold兩位學者，於西元1932年對 綠球藻使用閃光光源作實驗，照光時間是〇 〇〇34秒， 黑暗時間是0.0166秒，將此情況下綠球藻的光合產物 與傳統連續照光情況下作比較，可得到每單位光合產物 1269634 增加400%的效果。 由上述可知，對植物投射明、暗分明的高頻率閃 光，有加速植物生長之效。基於此因，坊間已見有利用 電流控制燈泡光源產生閃爍光以照射植物的作法，惟其 缺點是燈泡由明轉暗或由暗轉明的過程，會因電流效應 而發生漸明漸暗或漸暗漸明的現象，而非間歇性的即 暗、即明光線，故在促進植物生長的效率上較為有限· 此外，可以產生閃爍式光線的燈泡，在發光瞬間的發光 量明顯不足；再說，產生閃爍光對燈泡而言將有減^使 用壽命之虞。故坊間截至目前為止，使用閃光照射植物 僅停留於實驗階段，難以商品化。 有鑑於上述問題，本發明人乃基於對培育植物之熱 愛，不斷的苦思並施以實作以力求突破，歷經數年終^ 巨大的突破，遂而研創出本發明，以改善上述之問題， 此為本發明之研創動機所在。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的旨在提供加速植物生長的碎光芽 置’特別是以-連續的碎光光源照射於植 _ 速植物之生長的技術者。 而加 為達到上述目的，本發明主要係在—罩體内設置一 馬達’該馬達如上設有_旋動件，並於 置設置至少一個投光器。其中： 1側口又 ，馬達係用以帶動旋動件高速旋轉，使旋動件繞行 在投光器的投光路徑上。 該旋動件上開設有至少 一個透光孔，在旋轉狀態 1269634 下，該旋動件上的透光孔繞行在投光器的投光路徑上， 藉由透光孔間歇性的釋出投射光線，產生一間歇性明與 暗的碎光光源。 ^ 本發明所產生之碎光光源，只須控制馬達帶動旋動 件的轉速，即可得到明與暗之間的碎光發光頻率，在控 巧上=會有影響燈泡使用壽命的疑慮，且燈泡光線可^ 續以隶大照明度投射光能，在釋光與遮光時又可達到即 明即暗的明顯區隔效果，故用以照射植物表面時，能 夠催使植物不斷反覆進行光合轉化作用（即光合作用）， 是以促進植物生長較為有效。 在本發明中促植物進行的光合轉化作用，包含植物 在吸收光線時所進行的光反應（或稱明反應）以及植物在 沒有光線騎情況下職行的岐應。其巾光反應是利 用光能產生HADPH Α ΑΤΡ的反應，又稱為光化學反 應。暗反應是藉光反應供給的HADpH及Ατρ將二氧化 WC02)還原成為高能量的碳素化合物的反應。結合光反 應與暗反應後合稱為一光合週期。 再者，本發明照射植物（或稱農作物）之碎光與傳統 自然光有別。所謂自然光係指白天(例如8小時)加上夜 間(例如16小時)為一次光合週期| ;碎光則可隨本發明 裝置内之旋動件的轉動速率而達成每小時數十萬次的 光合週期’故能有效加速植物生長。 為能再加詳述本發明’併予列舉一較佳實施之圖 例’請配合圖式詳細說明如后： 【實施方式】 1269634 首觀如圖一至圖四所示，揭示本發明加速植物生長 之碎光裝置的第一款實施例圖；係在一頂部設有吊環11 的罩體1内組置一馬達13，且該馬達13軸心上設有一 旋動件2，並於該罩體丨内側設置至少一個投光12器。 於本實施例中·· 該罩體1内設有一固定板14，該投光器12係組設 在固定板14的組裝孔15内，並採用一亮度為3〇〇〇lux 之陶瓷燈泡； 該旋動件2係製成圓盤狀，係設置於罩體丨之底部 開口處，並藉由一固定栓22，而固定於馬達13的轴心 上，該旋動件2上開設有至少一個等間距間隔之透光孔 21 ’且該透光孔21的開設面積大小皆相同； 該馬達13係設置在上述固定板14上，使馬達13 的軸心帶動旋動件2作高速旋轉，並使旋動件2上之透 光孔21、兀行在投光器12的投光路徑上；藉由透光孔a 間歇性的釋出投射光線，產生—間歇性明與暗的碎光光 源； 該間歇㈣與暗的碎光紐，係可催使植物3不斷 反覆進行光合轉化作用；當透光 圖二及圖三所示)，投射光二= =光==照射植物3;換當透光孔21旋轉離 如圖四所示），光源被旋動件2的板 ==使投射光線無法由透光孔21釋 =:，以利於植物3在明暗之間能加速進行光 1269634 另外，本發明亦可藉由改變馬達13轉速、或增減 投光器12的數量、或增減透光孔21的數量（如圖五所 示），而調整間歇性碎光光源之明與暗的形成頻率。是 以，本發明之間歇性碎光光源可以照射在植物3表面特 定位置上，形成有黑暗區41以及透光區4的間歇性碎 光(如圖六所示）。當馬達轉速被設定在每分鐘15〇〇轉 (RPM)時，該光照區4以及黑暗區41之交替速率可達到 每分鐘6000次以上，進而使被照射植物3每分鐘完成 3000次光合期；在植物3不斷反覆的進行光合轉化作用 狀態下，可有效加速植物3之生長。 在圖七及圖八中，可見及本發明揭示的第二款實施 例圖，包括將一圓筒狀旋動件6橫置於另一頂部設有吊 環51的罩體5内，以及將一投光器52設置於旋動件6 之軸心位置；另於罩體5内設置一馬達53，用以帶動旋 動件6旋轉；該旋動件6之環壁上，等距間隔開設複數 個（或至少一個）透光孔61，當馬達53帶動旋動件6旋轉 時，能自透光孔61處產生間歇性碎光，用以照射植物3 並促進其生長；此外，可於該罩體6下方設置一金屬網 54,用以防止昆蟲受光源吸引而飛入裝置内，以避免該 碎光裝置受到損害。 / 綜合上述實施例之說明，相信已詳加揭示本發明的 技術架構及可供實施的高度利用性，但本發明之技術並 不局限於此’舉凡依據上述以及后述申請專利範圍等内 容而作出簡略修飾的等效技術均應隸屬於本發明用範 轉，並予陳明。 1269634 【圖式簡單說明】 圖-：揭示出本發明-實_社體圖，說明碎光 襄置的組配形態，且該旋動件上具有兩個透光孔。 圖二：揭示出本發明圖-實施例的剖示《，說明在 -罩體内，置-馬達及另—旋動件，並於罩體内側設置 兩個投光器用以照射植物。 圖三：揭示出本發明圖_實施例的仰視示意圖，說 明開啟投光ϋ並啟動馬達轉動下，#旋動件的透光孔旋 轉至投光器下方，則投射光線可完全由透光孔釋出。 圖四：揭示出本發明圖一實施例的另一仰視示意 圖，說明於開啟投光器並啟動馬達轉動下，投光器的光 線被旋動件完全遮蓋，使投射光線無法由透光孔釋出。 圖五：揭示出本發明另一實施例示意圖，說明可變 更旋動件上透光孔的數量，而取得適當的碎光頻率。 圖六··揭示本發明之明與暗間歇性碎光示意圖，說 明被照射植物之表面的特定位置上交替形成有黑暗區 以及透光區。 圖七：揭示出本發明再一實施例的立體圖，說明碎 光裝置的另一種組配形態。 圖八：揭示出本發明圖七實施例的剖示圖，說明在 一罩體内設置一馬達，用以設置一筒狀旋動件，該旋動 件上開设有衩數個透光孔’並於該旋動件及罩體之内側 設置一投光器。 【主要元件符號說明】 1-----罩體 1269634 11 -----吊環 12 -----投光器 13 -----馬達 14 -----固定板 15 -----組裝孔 2 ------旋動件1269634 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] An accelerated plant growth_optical device, which involves a technique of accelerating the growth of plants by spraying a resting filament on the surface of the plant. [Prior Art] According to the '197 years since the Western Yuan Dynasty, Taiwan's various industries have flourished, agriculture is no exception, and the development of fine agriculture has begun to sprout. It can be seen that the uncoverers' such as flowers, potted plants, and fruit trees are improved (4). High economic value crops or flowers, in their development, are based on unit cultivation time (such as one season), and can have higher output; it is based on 'farmers or developers' multi-faceted cultivation methods, variety improvement And fertilization technology is the direction for its breakthrough. The above-mentioned high-yield crops use orchid as a major indicator of China's high-yield crops. The unit price is about tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of Taiwan dollars. It is a high-priced product of the genus-genus of crops. The potential and benefits are quite amazing. In addition, in order to enhance the cultivation speed of orchids and other high-value-yielding crops, in addition to a number of technical breakthroughs in soil and fertilization techniques, there are also achievements in accelerating plant growth from the rate of photosynthesis of plants. Chen Rufang's book "Plant Physiology" (Compiled by Liu Xianxiang, 5th edition, December 2, 2007), p. 156, "There are two scholars, Emerson and Arnold, who used flash light source for Chlorella in 1932. For the experiment, the illumination time was 〇〇〇34 seconds, and the dark time was 0.0166 seconds. In this case, the photosynthetic product of Chlorella was compared with the conventional continuous illumination, and the effect of adding 400% per unit of photosynthetic product 1269634 was obtained. From the above, it is known that the plant emits bright and dark high-frequency flashes, which accelerates plant growth. For this reason, it has been seen that there is a method of using current to control the bulb light source to generate scintillation light to illuminate the plant, but the disadvantage is that the process of turning the bulb from light to dark or from dark to light will gradually fade out or gradually due to the current effect. Dark and gradual phenomenon, rather than intermittent, that is, dark, that is, bright light, so the efficiency of promoting plant growth is limited. In addition, a bulb that can produce flashing light is obviously insufficient in the moment of illumination; Producing a flash of light will have a reduced lifetime for the bulb. As a result, the use of flash-irradiated plants has only stayed in the experimental stage so far, and it is difficult to commercialize. In view of the above problems, the present inventors have based on the love of cultivating plants, constantly thinking and exerting practical efforts to make breakthroughs, and after a few years of great breakthroughs, the present invention has been developed to improve the above problems. This is the motive for the research and development of the invention. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a technique for accelerating the growth of plant growth, particularly by the use of a continuous light source to illuminate the growth of the plant. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention mainly provides a motor in the housing body. The motor is provided with a rotating member as above, and at least one light projector is disposed. Among them: 1 side port, motor is used to drive the rotating member to rotate at high speed, so that the rotating member is wound around the light projecting path of the light projector. The rotating member is provided with at least one light-transmitting hole. In the rotating state 1269634, the light-transmitting hole on the rotating member is wound around the light projecting path of the light projector, and the light is intermittently released by the light-transmitting hole. , producing a intermittent light and dark source of light. ^ The shattering light source generated by the invention only needs to control the rotation speed of the motor to drive the rotating member, and the frequency of the broken light and the light between the light and the dark can be obtained, and the control will have doubts that affect the service life of the bulb, and The bulb light can continue to project light energy with a large illumination. When the light is emitted and the light is blocked, the obvious separation effect can be achieved. Therefore, when used to illuminate the surface of the plant, the plant can be repeatedly subjected to photosynthetic transformation. The role (ie photosynthesis) is to promote plant growth more effectively. In the present invention, photosynthetic transformation by a plant is carried out, including a photoreaction (or a reaction) in which a plant absorbs light, and a response of a plant in the absence of light riding. The photoreaction of the towel is a reaction that produces light HADPH Α 光, also known as photochemical reaction. The dark reaction is a reaction in which the WD02) is reduced to a high-energy carbon compound by the HADpH and Ατρ supplied from the photoreaction. Combined light reaction and dark reaction are collectively referred to as a photosynthetic cycle. Further, the shattered light of the plant (or crop) irradiated by the present invention is different from the conventional natural light. The so-called natural light means that during the day (for example, 8 hours) plus nighttime (for example, 16 hours) is a photosynthetic cycle |; the broken light can achieve hundreds of thousands of photosynthetic cycles per hour with the rotation rate of the rotating member in the device of the present invention. 'It can effectively accelerate plant growth. In order to be able to further clarify the present invention and to cite a preferred embodiment of the drawings, please refer to the following detailed description of the drawings: [Embodiment] 1269634 The first view is shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, and the invention accelerates plant growth. A first embodiment of the smashing device; a motor 13 is disposed in a cover 1 having a sling 11 at the top, and a rotating member 2 is disposed on the shaft of the motor 13 and is disposed on the hood At least one light projector 12 is disposed on the inner side. In the embodiment, the cover 1 is provided with a fixing plate 14 which is assembled in the assembly hole 15 of the fixing plate 14 and adopts a ceramic bulb having a brightness of 3 lux; The movable member 2 is formed in a disk shape, is disposed at the bottom opening of the cover body, and is fixed to the shaft center of the motor 13 by a fixing bolt 22, and the rotating member 2 is provided with at least one, etc. The light-transmitting holes 21' are spaced apart from each other and the opening areas of the light-transmitting holes 21 are the same; the motor 13 is disposed on the fixing plate 14 to rotate the shaft of the motor 13 to rotate at a high speed, and The light-transmitting hole 21 on the rotating member 2 is limped on the light-emitting path of the light projector 12; the light is intermittently released by the light-transmitting hole a, and a light source of intermittent light and dark is generated; (4) With the dark broken light, the system can prompt the plant 3 to repeatedly carry out the photosynthetic transformation; when the light transmission is shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3), the projected light 2 = = light = = irradiated the plant 3; Rotating away as shown in Figure 4), the light source is rotated by the plate of the rotating member 2 == so that the projected light cannot be released by the light-transmitting hole 21 =: to facilitate The object 3 can accelerate the light 1269634 between light and dark. In addition, the present invention can also increase the number of the light projectors 12 by increasing the rotation speed of the motor 13, or increasing or decreasing the number of the light transmission holes 21 (as shown in FIG. 5). Adjust the frequency of light and dark formation of intermittent broken light sources. Therefore, the intermittent light source of the present invention can be irradiated on a specific surface of the plant 3 to form intermittent breakage of the dark region 41 and the light-transmitting region 4 (as shown in Fig. 6). When the motor speed is set at 15 revolutions per minute (RPM), the alternating rate of the illumination zone 4 and the dark zone 41 can reach more than 6000 times per minute, so that the irradiated plant 3 completes 3000 photosynthetic periods per minute; The growth of the plant 3 can be effectively accelerated in the state in which the plant 3 is continuously subjected to photosynthetic transformation. In the seventh and eighth embodiments, a second embodiment of the present invention is disclosed, including a cylindrical rotating member 6 disposed transversely on the other top of the cover 5 provided with the lifting ring 51, and a light projector. 52 is disposed at the axial center position of the rotating member 6; a motor 53 is disposed in the cover body 5 for driving the rotating member 6 to rotate; and a plurality of equally spaced intervals are formed on the ring wall of the rotating member 6 (or At least one of the light-transmitting holes 61, when the motor 53 drives the rotating member 6 to rotate, intermittently shattering light can be generated from the light-transmitting holes 61 for illuminating the plant 3 and promoting its growth; moreover, the cover body 6 can be A metal mesh 54 is disposed below to prevent insects from being attracted by the light source and flying into the device to avoid damage to the light damper device. In the above description of the embodiments, it is believed that the technical architecture of the present invention and the high availability of the present invention have been disclosed in detail, but the technology of the present invention is not limited to the above, and the content of the above-mentioned patent application and the like. Equivalent techniques for making abbreviated modifications shall be subject to the use of the invention and shall be given to Chen Ming. 1269634 [Simple description of the drawings] Fig.-: reveals the present invention-real-body diagram, showing the assembled form of the broken light, and the rotating member has two light-transmissive holes. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of the present invention, showing the inside of the housing, the motor and the other rotating member, and two light projectors are disposed inside the cover for illuminating the plant. Figure 3 is a schematic bottom view showing the embodiment of the present invention, illustrating that when the light-emitting aperture is turned on and the motor is turned on, the light-transmitting hole of the #rotating member is rotated below the light-emitting device, and the projected light can be completely released from the light-transmitting hole. . Figure 4 is a further elevational view showing the embodiment of the Figure 1 of the present invention, illustrating that the light of the light projector is completely covered by the rotating member when the light projector is turned on and the motor is turned on, so that the projected light cannot be released by the light transmitting hole. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the number of light-transmissive holes on the variable rotating member, and obtaining an appropriate light-breaking frequency. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the light and dark intermittent light of the present invention, in which a dark region and a light transmitting region are alternately formed at specific positions on the surface of the irradiated plant. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the present invention, showing another configuration of the breaking device. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of Figure 7 of the present invention, showing a motor disposed in a cover body for arranging a cylindrical rotating member, and the rotating member is provided with a plurality of light-transmitting holes 'And a light projector is disposed inside the rotating member and the cover. [Main component symbol description] 1-----cover 1269634 11 -----loop 12 -----light projector 13 -----motor 14 ----- fixed plate 15 ----- Assembling hole 2 ------swivel
21 -----透光孑L 22 -----固定栓 3 -----植物 4 投光區 41-----黑暗區 5 -----罩體 51-----吊環 53 -----馬達 54 -----金屬網 6 -----旋動件 61-----透光孔21 -----Light transmission 孑L 22 -----Fixed bolt 3 ----- Plant 4 Projection area 41-----Dark area 5 ----- Cover 51---- -Hoop 53 -----Motor 54 -----Metal mesh 6 -----Rotary member 61-----Light transmission hole