1264230 玖、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種用來監視行動通訊終端機位置測 定性能的方法及系統；尤指一種適用於以 5 Standard，臨時標準）令所定義之參數的無線網路及 A-GPS(Assisted Global P〇siti〇ning System，a 類全球定位 系統）來監視行動通訊終端機位置測定性能的方法及系統。 【先前技術】 1〇 許多公司正朝發展新的無線網際網路技術方向奮 鬥，俾以提供出各種各樣之通訊服務，例如無空間限制之 無線網際網路服務等。無線網際網路係指某一環境或科 技此允5午行動中之使用者，透過無線網路存取網際網 路。、隨著行動通訊㈣之發[以及無線話機使用之爆炸 15〖生成長，無線網際網路服務亦隨之蓬勃發展。 &仏巧行動終知使用之各式各樣無線網際路服務 中’例如蜂巢式手機、個人數位助理（PDA)、或筆記型電 =等’目為其廣泛之應用及可獲得性，使得LBS成為更受 IU的服務。LBS可用於各種之應用及環境中，例如緊急 20犯罪追蹤、GIS(Ge〇graPhic Information System，地 貝矾糸統）、依不同地區而有不同收費之行動通訊、交通 • I行态導航、物流控制以及區域性CRM(Cust〇mu Relati〇nship Management，顧客關係管理）等等。 為了利用LBS，需要先確定行動通訊終端之位置，而 1264230 ⑽通常用在追踪行動通訊終端之位置。 5 10 15 行二；Γ;全球導航及定位系、統，其藉由使用24顆運 :於：球上方約近2萬公里高空上之Gps衛星，來確定： 球上某一物體之位置。Gps使用1 地面控制站監看著由衛星 '見之無線電波。 之資$，⑽介〜 斤傳运來，亚由GPS衛星所接收 同時亦控制著同步傳送時間。使用者可由GPS接 收^看其所在位置。一般說來，Gp 星作三角測量（tdangulation)，以決定出笨^用四顆伟丁 一 Λ决疋出某一物體之位置， :=星用作精確之三角測量，而第四顆衛星之運 订’則用來更正時間差之誤差。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and system for monitoring the position measurement performance of a mobile communication terminal; in particular, a parameter suitable for use in a 5 Standard, Interim Standard) A wireless network and A-GPS (Assisted Global P〇siti〇ning System, a type of global positioning system) to monitor the location and performance of mobile communication terminals. [Prior Art] 1〇 Many companies are struggling to develop new wireless Internet technologies to provide a variety of communication services, such as wireless Internet services without space constraints. Wireless Internet refers to an environment or technology that allows users in the 5th afternoon to access the Internet through a wireless network. With the launch of the mobile communication (4) [and the explosion of the use of wireless phones 15], the wireless Internet service has also flourished. &smart and well-informed to use a wide variety of wireless Internet services such as cellular handsets, personal digital assistants (PDAs), LBS has become a more IU service. LBS can be used in a variety of applications and environments, such as emergency 20 crime tracking, GIS (Ge〇graPhic Information System), mobile communication with different charges depending on different regions, traffic • I navigation, logistics Control and regional CRM (Cust〇mu Relati〇nship Management, customer relationship management) and more. In order to utilize the LBS, it is necessary to first determine the location of the mobile communication terminal, and 1264230 (10) is usually used to track the location of the mobile communication terminal. 5 10 15 Line 2; Γ; Global Navigation and Positioning System, which determines the position of an object on the ball by using 24 ships: Gps satellites at an altitude of approximately 20,000 kilometers above the ball. The Gps uses a ground control station to monitor the radio waves seen by the satellite 'see. The capital of $, (10) is transferred to the kilogram, and the sub-associated by the GPS satellite also controls the synchronous transmission time. The user can receive the location by GPS to see where they are. In general, the Gp star is triangulated (tdangulation) to determine the location of an object using four Wei Dings, := the star is used for accurate triangulation, and the fourth satellite is "Transfer" is used to correct the error of the time difference.
=料地說’在肥系統中，如果已經有三個衛 位置為已知’則藉由量測介於各個衛星及—G 的距離來衫另-衛星的適#位置。介於各個衛星及; 接收裔間的距離，是由光速乘以在衛星及g 錢傳送相而得，光波傳送時間是由利㈣料器^ 计异介於位於衛星上傳送時間及Gps接收器上的接收時間 的時間差所計算得知。 同％，GPS具有許多優點，Gps開放給世界上的任一 個人，他沒有限制使用者的人數，它可即時找出適當的位 2〇置且持績追踪，足以應付各種不同的應用。 無論如何，由於在城市中圍繞著許多高樓層之建築 物，產生所謂的多路徑（multi-path)效應，以及缺少信號可 及之衛星，將很難在城市中測定目標位置。同時，在衛星 信號不可及（無線電波無達到之處）之地道或建物地下室 1264230 中’亦很難作精確的定址動作。此外，GPS接收器可能需 要數分鐘至超過十分鐘之TTFF(Time To First Fix ;首次定 址時間）’以初始地決定他們的位置，因此，將對區域性無 線網際網路服務使用者產生不便。 5 A-GPS技術解答了 一些由GPS繼承而下的問題。 A-GPS藉由將GPS與無線通訊網路資源之結合，而決定了 某一行動通訊終端之位置。一行動通訊終端從Gps衛星及 無線通机網路二者間蒐集了地理位置資訊，以高精準度之 3D測量座標（經度、緯度及高度）決定其位置。無線網路及 10行動通訊終端使用於IS-801-l(Interim Standard，臨時標準） 中所定義之參數，發送及接收資料或信息。 對行動通訊終端而言，定位系統的定位績效衡量對於 通汛網路的操作者是非常重要的。然而，現行A_Gps計劃 下的績效衡量，目前係停留在僅監視顯示於筆記型電腦的 15螢幕上之1s_8〇l_l所定義的呼叫流訊息之層次。此系統承 受了运樣的缺點，以致於不能確定顯示較差定位位置的顯 示，要找到正常的適當位置將會遭受困難。換句話說，此 種習知的定位系統是無法正確地從無線網路通訊系統上、 行動通訊終端及各種地形上（例如··大樓、山、樹··等）找到 20位置，也因此阻礙了測量及資訊傳達的即時性。 【發明内容】 本發明可用來解決前述在現行技術下之問題，而本發 明的主要目的在於提供一種用於以IS_8〇]U1中所定義之參 1264230 數的無線網路及A_GPS系統來監視行動通訊終端位置測定 性能的方法及系統。 5 10 15 為達此目的，本發明提出—藉由以無線通訊網路及 A-GPS來監視行動通訊終端位置測定性能的方法與系統， 此一系統包含：一含A-GPS沾& S的仃動通訊終端裝置，用以獲 得G P S射頻波形，盆勿冬_ m，、包3 * gps衛星所取得的導航資 料及傳送此導航資料至無線網路；—測試裝置，透過有線/ 射頻連接連接至此行動通訊終端，其用以執行lbs無線網 路分析之動作，其中，LBS無線網路分析程式用以收华、 分析及執行資料以做適當的位置測定，及藉由至少一分類 標準執行資料分類’且將所分類的資料用以文件或圖片的 方式呈現；以及一位置測定伺服器，用以接收從無線網路 所傳來之導航資料’將所接收之導航資料轉變成緯度和經 度值以傳运至行動通訊終端上’及執行資料的傳送及接收 訊號至適當位置。 一才據本七明之另一特色’係提出一種方法，用以監視 仃動通訊終端位置測定性能的通訊系統，此系統包含一用 GPS LBS m , , έ測4衣置的行動通端終端，及一位置測定伺服器， 用以執行LBS訊息的傳送及接收，此—方法包含下;步 自'·⑷在及哙的基礎上，從行動通訊終端上接收LBS訊 ^ )、刀析及日可接收的LBS訊息；（c)執行LBS訊息分析 至所要求的格式，及將經過轉換的LBS訊息以文件或圖案 的格式顯示。 、 20 1264230 體，根據本發明之另一特色’此系統提供一可讀式錯存媒 ’以用來儲存— LBS無線網路分析程式與藉由使用盗線 二路，GPS其用以接收、分析、執行及顯示以ιρ购 Γ準f義的LBS訊息，其中，LBS無線網路分析程式、電 =吾言程式碼、執行LBS訊息的分析、顯示LBS的分析社 在無線網路上執行及顯示資訊，㈣衛星資訊及所 ’、里仔的座標值包含在LBS訊息中，以文件或圖示方式呈 10 15 【實施方式】 以下，將參考附圖，一起描述根據本發明之較佳實施 二這些附圖中，相同的元素’僅管在不同的附圖中描 、將被設計成相同的參考數字或字元。同時，在下列 ，1月之#述中’併人此中之已知功能及結構組態，當且 :能對本發明之論題產生混淆時，其詳盡之描述將被省略 有關本發明之用以監視行動通端終端位置測定性能 :方法及系統之—較佳實施例，請先參照圖！所示之系统 :塊圖1其包含：-行動通訊終端110、-測試裝置120、 無線台基地台1 3 〇、一并叙六4么； lsn 仃動父換中心、_、一訊號傳送點 150、一 LBS 糸統 16〇 及一 LBS 平台 17〇。 行動通訊終端110包含有—G:s天線、 K曰曰片组等。其用以從GPS衛星的執 顯 示於圖中）獲取從衛星所散播出來的 s，、的頁 20 126423〇 二頻波上擷取出導航資料及傳送導航資…Bs系統 5 10 15 20 行動通訊終端110可以為一 pda(個人數位助理）、行 —電治、PCS電話、手提式電腦、GSM行動電話、w_cDMA 二動電話、EV-DO電話、MBS電話、WLL電話及數位 :舌。其中、MBS型的行動電話將會於第四代通訊系 使用。 測試裝置120獲得各種以以謝」標準所定義的參 —，其關於從無線通訊終端m的適當位置透過有線及/ 2線射頻連接’分析及執行這些參數及將分析及執行的 果顯不出m ’關於無線電通訊的有以下幾種， =以此為限，如紅外線通訊、藍芽通訊或射頻通訊。測 a裝置12G裝載著-内建LBS無線網路分析程式，使用以 =位置測定的成果分析，及使们請W標準所^義的 >數將本發明的分析結果顯示出來。= It is said that in the fertilizer system, if there are already three guard positions known, then the distance between the satellites and the -G is measured by the distance between the satellites and the satellites. The distance between the satellites and the receivers is obtained by multiplying the speed of light by the phase of the satellite and the money. The transmission time of the light wave is determined by the (four) feeder ^ between the transmission time on the satellite and the GPS receiver. The time difference of the reception time is calculated. With %, GPS has many advantages. Gps is open to anyone in the world. He does not limit the number of users. It can find the right position and track the performance in a timely manner, which is enough for various applications. In any case, it is difficult to determine the target location in the city due to the so-called multi-path effect in the city surrounding many high-rise buildings, as well as the lack of satellites with signal availability. At the same time, in the tunnel or building basement 1264230 where the satellite signal is not accessible (where the radio waves are not reached), it is difficult to make precise positioning operations. In addition, GPS receivers may require TTFF (Time To First Fix) for minutes to more than ten minutes to initially determine their location and, therefore, inconvenience to regional wireless internet service users. 5 A-GPS technology answers some of the problems inherited by GPS. A-GPS determines the location of a mobile communication terminal by combining GPS and wireless communication network resources. A mobile communication terminal collects geographic location information from both the GPS satellite and the wireless communication network, and determines its position with high-precision 3D measurement coordinates (longitude, latitude and altitude). The wireless network and the 10 mobile communication terminal use the parameters defined in IS-801-l (Interim Standard) to send and receive data or information. For mobile communication terminals, the positioning performance measurement of the positioning system is very important for operators of the Internet. However, the performance measurement under the current A_Gps program currently resides at the level of the call flow message defined by only 1s_8〇l_l displayed on the 15 screen of the notebook. This system suffers from the shortcomings of such a sample, so that it is impossible to determine the display showing a poorly positioned position, and it will be difficult to find a normal proper position. In other words, such a conventional positioning system cannot correctly find 20 locations from wireless network communication systems, mobile communication terminals, and various terrains (for example, buildings, mountains, trees, etc.), and thus hinder The immediacy of measurement and information transmission. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention can be used to solve the aforementioned problems in the prior art, and a main object of the present invention is to provide a wireless network and an A_GPS system for monitoring the number of referenced 1264230 defined in IS_8〇]U1. Method and system for measuring the position of a communication terminal. 5 10 15 To achieve this, the present invention proposes a method and system for monitoring the position measurement performance of a mobile communication terminal by using a wireless communication network and A-GPS, the system comprising: an A-GPS-containing & S-containing The communication terminal device is used to obtain the GPS RF waveform, the navigation data obtained by the 3* gps satellite and the navigation data are transmitted to the wireless network; the test device is connected through the wired/radio connection At this point, the mobile communication terminal is used to perform the lbs wireless network analysis operation, wherein the LBS wireless network analysis program is used for receiving, analyzing and executing data for proper location measurement, and performing data by at least one classification standard. Classifying 'and classifying the classified data in the form of a file or a picture; and a location determining server for receiving navigation data transmitted from the wireless network' to convert the received navigation data into latitude and longitude values To transmit and receive signals to and from the mobile communication terminal to the appropriate location. According to another feature of Ben Qiming, a communication system for monitoring the position measurement performance of a communication terminal is proposed. The system includes a GPS LBS m , and a mobile terminal for measuring 4 clothes. And a location measurement server for performing transmission and reception of LBS messages, the method includes the following steps: stepping from the mobile communication terminal on the basis of '·(4) on the basis of 哙, ^, knife analysis and day The LBS message that can be received; (c) performs LBS message analysis to the required format, and displays the converted LBS message in a file or pattern format. 20 1264230, another feature of the present invention 'This system provides a readable storage medium' for storing - LBS wireless network analysis program and by using the stealing two-way, GPS for receiving, Analyze, execute, and display the LBS message with the MBS, where the LBS wireless network analysis program, the electric code, the analysis of the LBS message, the analysis of the LBS, and the display of the LBS are performed on the wireless network. Information, (4) Satellite information and the coordinate values of the ', Lizi's are contained in the LBS message, which are presented in file or graphic form. 10 15 Embodiments Hereinafter, a preferred implementation according to the present invention will be described together with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the figures, the same elements are described in the different figures and are designed to be the same reference numerals or characters. At the same time, in the following, in January, the known functions and structural configurations of the present invention, if: can confuse the subject of the present invention, a detailed description thereof will be omitted for the present invention. Monitoring action terminal end position measurement performance: method and system - preferred embodiment, please refer to the figure first! The system shown: block diagram 1 includes: - mobile communication terminal 110, - test device 120, wireless base station 1 3 〇, one combined with six 4; lsn swaying father change center, _, a signal transmission point 150, one LBS 〇 16 〇 and one LBS platform 17 〇. The mobile communication terminal 110 includes a -G:s antenna, a K-slice group, and the like. It is used to obtain the s transmitted from the satellite from the display of the GPS satellite. Page 20 126423 〇Two-frequency wave on the second navigation wave to extract the navigation data and transfer navigation ... Bs system 5 10 15 20 mobile communication terminal 110 can be a pda (personal digital assistant), line-electricity, PCS telephone, portable computer, GSM mobile phone, w_cDMA two-way phone, EV-DO phone, MBS phone, WLL phone and digital: tongue. Among them, the MBS mobile phone will be used in the fourth generation communication system. The test device 120 obtains various parameters defined by the "than" standard, which analyzes and executes these parameters and analyzes and executes the results from the appropriate location of the wireless communication terminal m through the wired and / 2 - wire radio frequency connection. m 'There are the following types of radio communication, = limited to this, such as infrared communication, Bluetooth communication or RF communication. The measurement a device 12G is loaded with a built-in LBS wireless network analysis program, and uses the result analysis of the position measurement, and the results of the analysis of the present invention are displayed by the number of >
有關於本發明的LBS無線網路分析程式，其LBs 1 息是定義成men]的標準且此訊息是從位置測定飼服^ 上的無線通訊終端11〇所收集得來的，而此無線終端 S執行此L B S訊息的分析及顯示分析結果。此外，者益 ，訊終端U0被.實際連接上時，LBS無線網路分析^會 頒不無線網路的資訊、一用以從位置測定伺服器M2收集 及傳运L B S訊息之無線基地台的的假亂數雜訊碼、及假 數雜訊碼的強度。 X 前述行動通訊網路在本實施例中可能為—編碼分割 11 1264230 多工存取（Code Division multiple Access，CDMA)、無線通 訊全球系統（Global system for mobile communication, GSM) 、CDMA2000、IX、3X、EV-DO、EV-DV、 WCDMA(Wideband CDMA)、行動式網路（portable 5 internet)、無線用戶迴路（wireless local loop, WLL)及數位 中知式無線電系統（digital Trunked radio system)。 無線電基地台130係與基地台無線電收發系統132及 基地台控制站134配置一起，其連接於行動通訊終端1 j 〇 與LBS系統160之間，且所執行的功能如同從行動通訊終 10端110處理所有要求一樣，及可將IS-8〇1-1標準的參數訊 息回應至行動通訊終端i i 〇。 15 20 基地口無線電收發機系統1 32是一個網路端點設備， 其用在執行一基地台頻寬訊號處理、有線/無線電溝通、無 線信號的傳送與接收及在此實施射特別包含的功能，透 過無線通訊終端110與測試裝置12〇執行通信。 基地台控制站1 34可廣泛地執行控制在基地台 金从 1 〇 ...... 收發系、統132上執行各種不同的功能，例如：關於行動通 =端的無線電頻道㈣及釋放，賴裝置㈣及基地台 遞二：收發土統132的傳播能量控制、軟式交遞或硬式交 地么2衫、格式轉換及聲音解碼、GPS時脈分配、基 口…、線電收發機系統132的運任與維護。 行動交換中心1 4〇控制 電話铜故― m基地台與-安裝於公共 播:動換T交換系、统，使能更有效率的操作與傳 動父換中心140從行動通訊終端U0接收資料或訊 12 1264230 息，其透過無線電基地台130及傳送所接收的資料或訊息 至位置測定"ί司服器16 2。 佗號傳送點150是一種用在ITU_T信號傳送系统中的 公共通道傳播及交換信號通信，一訊號網路的形成是使用 5傳送！έ 15G操作於非連結模 <，即語音路徑和訊號路 徑沒有相關聯。各種訊號的傳送為透過STpi5〇的語音路 徑，二透過交換中心而言，可增加信賴度及成本效應:當 其不能傳送一信號訊息時，則此STpi5〇會告知此信號訊 息至其他的交換中心傳送。 10 LBS系統160包含一位置測定伺服器162及一行動位 置中:（Mobile position center，MPC)164。位置測定伺服器 162藉由使用從行動通訊終端11〇透過無線網路所得來的 導航資料來調整經度及緯度值。再者，位置測定伺服器M2 2送一輔助性的資料以來做為行動通訊終端11〇的位置測 15定用，以及估測GPS衛星和行動通訊終端110間的距離。 其中，前述輔助性資料是根據TCP/IP協定所傳送而來的。 行動位置中心164包含行動通訊終端11〇的經度及緯 度調節值，其數值是由位置測定伺服器162所計算得來， 且行動位置中心164會將此數值傳送至LBS平台17〇使提 20 供各種地區基地台服務。 LBS平台1 70廣泛地提到一應用伺服器其用以對行動 通訊終端11〇提供地區性基地台服務。lbs平台170包含 仃動通訊終端110的經度及緯度調節值，執行數值轉換至 適當值及最後將此數值提供給區域性基地台服務。資料的 13 1264230 交換；丨於位置測定伺服哭Regarding the LBS wireless network analysis program of the present invention, the LBs 1 information is a standard defined as men] and the message is collected from the wireless communication terminal 11〇 on the location measurement service, and the wireless terminal is collected. S performs analysis of the LBS message and displays the analysis result. In addition, when the user terminal U0 is actually connected, the LBS wireless network analysis will not provide wireless network information, and a wireless base station for collecting and transmitting LBS messages from the location measurement server M2. The number of false random noise codes and the strength of the fake noise code. In the present embodiment, the foregoing mobile communication network may be: Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), CDMA2000, IX, 3X, EV-DO, EV-DV, WCDMA (Wideband CDMA), mobile 5 internet, wireless local loop (WLL), and digital trunked radio system. The radio base station 130 is configured with the base station radio transceiver system 132 and the base station control station 134, and is coupled between the mobile communication terminal 1 j 〇 and the LBS system 160, and performs functions as from the mobile communication terminal 10 The processing of all the requirements is the same, and the parameter information of the IS-8〇1-1 standard can be responded to the mobile communication terminal ii 〇. 15 20 Base Port Radio Transceiver System 1 32 is a network endpoint device used to perform a base station bandwidth signal processing, wired/radio communication, transmission and reception of wireless signals, and functions specifically embodied therein. Communication is performed with the test device 12 through the wireless communication terminal 110. The base station control station 1 34 can perform a wide range of functions on the base station. The transceiver system and system 132 perform various functions, for example, the radio channel (4) and the release of the mobile communication terminal. Device (4) and base station delivery 2: transmission energy control, soft handover or hard handover of the earth system 132, format conversion and sound decoding, GPS clock distribution, base port, and line transceiver system 132 Shipping and maintenance. Mobile switching center 1 4 〇 control telephone copper - m base station and - installed in the public broadcast: dynamic exchange T exchange system, system to enable more efficient operation and transmission of the parent exchange center 140 from the mobile communication terminal U0 to receive information or information 12 1264230, through the radio base station 130 and transmitting the received data or message to the location measurement " 司 server 16 2 . The nickname transfer point 150 is a common channel for communication and exchange signal communication used in the ITU_T signal transmission system. The formation of a signal network is transmitted using 5! έ 15G operates on unconnected mode <, that is, the voice path and signal path are not associated. The transmission of various signals is through the STpi5〇 voice path, and through the switching center, the reliability and cost effect can be increased: when it cannot transmit a signal message, the STpi5〇 will inform the signal message to other switching centers. Transfer. The 10 LBS system 160 includes a position measuring server 162 and a mobile position center (MPC) 164. The location measurement server 162 adjusts the longitude and latitude values by using navigation data obtained from the mobile communication terminal 11 through the wireless network. Furthermore, the location measurement server M2 2 sends an auxiliary data as the location measurement for the mobile communication terminal 11 and estimates the distance between the GPS satellite and the mobile communication terminal 110. The foregoing auxiliary data is transmitted according to the TCP/IP protocol. The action location center 164 includes the longitude and latitude adjustment values of the mobile communication terminal 11〇, the values of which are calculated by the location measurement server 162, and the action location center 164 transmits this value to the LBS platform 17 Base station services in various regions. The LBS platform 1 70 broadly refers to an application server for providing regional base station services to the mobile communication terminal 11A. The lbs platform 170 includes the longitude and latitude adjustment values of the communication terminal 110, performs a value conversion to an appropriate value, and finally provides this value to the regional base station service. 13 1264230 exchange of information;
a 17〇 ^ „ 扣162或位置中心164之間與LBS a ’其執行方式以TCP/IP協定為基準。 !62之:^述為介於行動通訊終端UG及位置測定飼服器 162之間的LBS訊息傳播。 5 10 15 20 名二，了2所心傳送日㈣、訊息《、収咖的訊息 名^ 隊1所定義的標準呈現，這些訊息在介於行a 17〇^ „ buckle 162 or position center 164 and LBS a 'the implementation mode is based on the TCP/IP protocol. !62: ^ is described between the mobile communication terminal UG and the position measuring feeder 162 The LBS message spread. 5 10 15 20 second, the 2 heart transfer day (four), the message ", the message name of the coffee collection ^ the standard presentation defined by the team 1, these messages are in the line
:通：終端110及位置測定伺服器M2間的傳送及接收， 曰艮測置120的螢幕，被及時的顯示出現。使用者 根據這些訊息的時間及狀態及監視這些訊息的時間及形 式而可以谷易地重新整理在測試裝置2 2〇上的訊息。 各種訊息藉由本發明之LBS無線網路分析程式所分 析’其分析結果與顯示如同圖2所示，，，要求ms資料，，、” 要求導向器相位測量，，、”提供MS資料”、，，提供導向器相 位測里、提供虛擬距離測量，，、”提供Gps取得協助，，、，， 提供GPS敏感度協助”、，，要求地區回應，，等。: 通: The transmission and reception between the terminal 110 and the position measurement server M2, and the screen of the measurement 120 is displayed in time. Based on the time and status of these messages and the time and form of monitoring these messages, the user can reorganize the messages on the test device. Various messages are analyzed by the LBS wireless network analysis program of the present invention. The analysis results and display are as shown in FIG. 2, and the ms data is requested, and the "required director phase measurement,", "provides MS data", Provides guide phase measurement, provides virtual distance measurement, , "provides GPS assistance, and, provides GPS sensitivity assistance", , requires regional response, and so on.
、，lbs無線網路分析程式將LBS訊息分類成為前向通 道訊息及反向通道訊息，且清楚地顯示分類的結果。其中， 前向通道關於LBS訊息傳送方式，其從位置測定伺服器 162傳送至行動通訊終端11〇，反之，反向通道的傳送方式 為從行動通訊終端11〇傳送至位置測定伺服器162。同樣 地，LBS無線網路分析程式根據傳送時間或接受時間或根 據訊息的狀態等况息，來分類LBS訊息。一要求狀障 (Req—Type)及一回應狀態（Resp—Type)各別清楚地被顯示出 來。 14 1264230 再請圖2所不，在’'提供Ms資訊，，的細節資訊訊息上， 在螢幕的左手邊的第二列特別的明亮時，則會顯示在螢幕 的右手邊。在此螢幕的右邊，輔助資料的資訊用以使用在 行動通訊終端的GPS無線電接收端，例如：一 Gps取得 5協助、GPS敏感度協助、GPS年層、⑽日歷、咖導航 訊息片段、GPS年曆修正及具自主權取得的能力皆會被顯 示出來。 10 15 20 準格式，但在此並未對細節多加描述。 圖3所述為本發明一較佳實施例之兩種尺寸的多重衛 星群集，其有關於行動通訊終端11〇的真實位置。 有關以下之描述請一併參考圖i及圖3所示，位 =服器162會傳送以1標準定義的，，提供㈣取 =，，訊息至行動通訊終端110。當行動通訊終端 過有線電纜相連接時，杆叙 動通讯、、冬鈿110會傳送此，，提供 八析至測試裝置12G。因此，lbs無線網路 :取出=含在，，提無GPS取得協助，，訊息中的每個衛 2出-枝極軸角。LBS無 方位角與-極轴角，會顯示至少一 GPS::= 是兩種平面尺寸上的行動通訊終端110的真實位置 其中’刚述LBS無線網路分析 特定顏色㈣S衛星的 提供處播㈣ 數量)’當行動通訊終端從，， 處㈣測量，，時，則位置糊服器⑹會將此資訊 15 1264230 提供給行動通訊終端110及在Gps衛星上操取資訊。其 人LBS…、線、罔路釦析程式會指出當行動通訊終端H〇在 同-螢幕上察覺到GPS衛星時，其使用者可根據不同顏色 取得在真實測試環境上行動通訊終端U0的衛星資訊。 5 4參&圖3所不，在同心圓的四周，其具有-群包含 了提供GPS取~訊息的具關聯性衛星，且行動通訊 終端11〇伙位置測定伺服器162接收和—Gps衛星相關聯 的數目，田行動通訊終端11〇 f際上增益的獲得是藉由” 提供GPS取付亂息所得到的。其巾，同^圓是藉由與極 1〇轴角的關係而描述出，最外圍的圓度角，下一層為3〇 度，更進一層為60度及中心點為9〇度。 如圖3所述之同心圓，Gps衛星的辯別號碼為 8，10，15，17,23,26以及29，其資訊包含於，，提供Gps取得，, ▲息内。其巾’辯識碼為6,9，i8以及24的GPS衛星，其 15貝讯由無線通訊終端110從，，提供GPS訊息，，中所取得^在 二個數別碼群體·的數值配合上，&置測定成果是被認 疋為良好的。 LBS無線網路分析程式提供螢幕顯示—載波信號雜訊 比或從每一個GPS衛星傳送來的Gps無線電波提高強 2〇度，其無線通訊終端110實際增益的取得是靠GPS衛星有 相關辯硪數字。其中，載波信號雜訊比的數值是由各個 衛星的GPS無線電波的可接受靈敏度。換言之，載波信號 雜訊比為一種頻寬為1Hz的雜訊比訊號及一 Gps接收器可 罪度k置的重要指標。較大的載波信號雜訊比值為一較佳 16 I264230 行動通訊終端110接收GPS無線電波。圖3的下面部份所 述為LBS無線網路分㈣式，其㈣Gps魅的辯識號 碼及以長條圖座標表示在二尺寸上的載波信號雜訊比 值。 5 ^ 4為顯示本發明之行動通訊終端所測得之座標值， 以同心圓的方式呈現於螢慕上。 有關以下之描述請一併參考圖1及圖4所示，位置測 定词服器162傳送，，提供地區回應，，訊息且此訊息包含了行 動通訊終端11G的經度值和緯度值。，，提供地區回應，，訊息 !〇到達㈣通訊終端110且透過有線電繞連接前進至測試裝 置120’取後LBS無、線網路分析程式會從包含在，，提供地區 回應’’訊息上操取出經度值和緯度值，且將此數值在地圖上 以點的方式呈現。為了在螢幕上顯示，測試裝置則以 電子式地圖資料裝載。 15 ”中⑨子地圖資料以WGS_84格式儲存於測試裝置 120 ’且此地圖在—區間内的特定地區顯示同心圓的中心 點’例如向交又及5〇公尺處。此外，⑻無線網路分 析程式藉由中心圓的參考可以放大及縮小地圖及顯示放大 或縮小的地圖。 20 LBS無線網路分析程式類取出包含在，，提供地區回應，， 訊息内行動通訊終端110的經度值和緯度值，其數值是從 位置測定伺服器162上所接收而得的，以及將此行動通訊 終端在地圖上的位置顯示於螢幕上。 更進γ地°兒，LBS無線網路分析程式在地圖上所顯 17 1264230 不的某些區域，大約是行動通訊終端丨丨0的真實位置的座 私值。其中，真實位置的座標值可能認定為測量位置的平 均值（經度值及緯度值）。各個中心至少有一具有不同半徑 的同心圓且會將真實位置的座標值顯示出來。舉例來說， 5同心圓的半徑通常較佳為10公尺、20公尺、30公尺、5〇 公尺、100公尺及150公尺。 /、人LBS無線網路分析程式從行動通訊終端丨1 〇所 接收的，，提供地區回應，，訊息，擷取出經度值和緯度值以及 10 15 20 將經度值及緯度值顯示於地圖上。假如行動通訊終端ιι〇 的位置持續的被測定，則所測量出來的位置數位也會持續 巧:在地圖上。此外，這些持續被量測的數值會持續的被 顯示於圖4所示之每個同心圓。 其中，LBS無線網路分析程式同時支援本發明的固定 參考模式及移動參考模式，固定參考模式是關於地圖的顯 不方法’當行動通訊終# 11G的位置被固定於特定一點 時’其測量位置需經分析及指示象徵。行動參考模式是有 關於另-種地圖顯示的方法，其測量位置為分析及指示出 行動通訊終端11G在地圖上的移動位置。如果為移動參考 权式時，行動通訊終端⑽的即時測量位置總是設定在地 圖的中心點’所以地圖是根據行動通訊終端ug的移動位 置而形成。 水平軸（X軸）為一測量序列及垂直轴（γ轴）為一介於 真實位置與測量位置間的位置誤差。關於測量序列的位置 誤是’其以點的方式呈現即時的誤差及每—個鄰近點都是 18 1264230 以連續的方式連接成線狀，因此模糊誤差的趨勢是不容易 閱讀的。 5 10 15 20 a LBS無線網路分析程式估計及顯示所有測量值的數 字’具位置誤差的測量值數字其半徑分別低於ig公尺、2〇 公尺、30公尺、50公尺、1〇〇公尺及15〇公尺。由介於所 有測量點間的最小位置測量值的誤差高達67%至％%，請 參照圖4所示，可得知67%的測量點設置於為半徑Μ]公 尺的圓及95%的測量點設置於半徑為1〇〇7公尺的圓，每 個圓的中心點為行動通訊終端11〇的真實位置。 顯而易見的，位置誤差的比率及範圍是可變化的，根 據以上所述，LBS無線網路分析程式可計算及顯示一所謂 的，，東方誤差，，或，，北方誤差，，，其中東方誤差可能為一位置 ㈣在一特定時間内加總的平均水平構成要素，及北方誤 :可能為-位置誤差在一特定時間内加總的平均垂直構成 同時’於本實施例中的LBS無線網路分析程式可被儲 :二電腦可讀式儲存媒體，其中，此儲存媒體為任-外 ==媒體，如軟碟機、硬碟、ZIP碟片、mz碟片、⑶ 先碟片、DVD光碟片。 同上所述，本實施例中的位置測定績效的衡量可透過 本“例中的方法及系統去立即及有效率的取得。 務：卜，_喿作會提供較高品質的地區基地台服 3位置敎允許時，則本實施例之方法與系 申對位置測定的錯誤，提供即時的理由辯識給位置測 19 1264230 定。 上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已，本發明所 主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準，而非僅限 於上述實施例。 5 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明一較佳實施例之系統方塊圖。 圖2係顯示LBS訊息在行動通訊終端與位置測定伺服器間 傳播。 10 圖3係本發明一較佳實施例之兩種尺寸的多重衛星群集， 其有關於行動通訊終端的真實位置。 圖4係顯示本發明之行動通訊終端所測得之座標值呈現於 螢慕上。 15 【圖號說明】 110行動通訊終端 120測試裝置 130無線電基地台 Π2無線電收發系統134基地台控制站 140行動交換中心 150訊號傳送點 160LBS系統 162位置測定伺服器 164行動位置中心 170LBS平台 20The lbs wireless network analysis program classifies the LBS messages into forward channel messages and reverse channel messages, and clearly displays the results of the classification. The forward channel is transmitted from the location measurement server 162 to the mobile communication terminal 11A, and the reverse channel is transmitted from the mobile communication terminal 11 to the location measurement server 162. Similarly, the LBS wireless network analysis program classifies LBS messages based on transmission time or acceptance time or based on the status of the message. A Req-Type and a Resp-Type are clearly displayed. 14 1264230 Please also see Figure 2, in the ''Ms information provided,' the details information message, when the second column on the left hand side of the screen is particularly bright, it will be displayed on the right hand side of the screen. On the right side of the screen, the information of the auxiliary data is used in the GPS radio receiving end of the mobile communication terminal, for example: a GPS to obtain 5 assistance, GPS sensitivity assistance, GPS year layer, (10) calendar, coffee navigation message segment, GPS calendar Corrections and the ability to acquire autonomy will be displayed. 10 15 20 Quasi-format, but the details are not described here. Figure 3 illustrates a multi-satellite cluster of two sizes in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention relating to the true location of the mobile communication terminal 11A. For the following description, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 together. The bit=server 162 transmits the definition of 1 standard, and provides (4) the message to the mobile communication terminal 110. When the mobile communication terminal is connected through the wired cable, the lever relay communication, the winter 钿 110 will transmit this, and provide the analysis to the test device 12G. Therefore, lbs wireless network: take out = included, no GPS to get assistance, and each of the messages in the message - the pole axis angle. The LBS has no azimuth and - polar axis angle, and it will show that at least one GPS::= is the real position of the mobile communication terminal 110 in two plane sizes, where 'the LBS wireless network analyzes the specific color (4) S satellite provides the broadcast (4) Quantity) 'When the mobile communication terminal measures from,, (4), the location ambiguator (6) will provide this information 15 1264230 to the mobile communication terminal 110 and operate the information on the GPS satellite. The LBS..., line, and detour analysis program will indicate that when the mobile communication terminal H〇 detects the GPS satellite on the same screen, its user can obtain the satellite of the mobile communication terminal U0 in the real test environment according to different colors. News. 5 4 & Figure 3, in the vicinity of the concentric circle, the group has an associated satellite that provides a GPS access message, and the mobile communication terminal 11 位置 position measurement server 162 receives and - GPS satellite The associated number, the gain of the field mobile communication terminal 11 〇f is obtained by providing GPS to pay attention to the interest. The towel, the same circle is described by the relationship with the pole angle of the pole , the outermost roundness angle, the next layer is 3 degrees, the further layer is 60 degrees and the center point is 9 degrees. As shown in Figure 3, the concentric circle, the GPS number of the GPS is 8,10,15 , 17, 23, 26 and 29, whose information is included in, providing Gps acquisition, and ▲ interest. Its towel's identification code is 6,9, i8 and 24 GPS satellites, and its 15 Beixun wireless communication terminal 110,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Signal noise ratio or Gps radio waves transmitted from each GPS satellite is increased by 2 degrees, and its wireless communication is terminated. The actual gain of the terminal 110 is obtained by the GPS satellite. The carrier signal noise ratio is the acceptable sensitivity of the GPS radio waves of each satellite. In other words, the carrier signal noise ratio is a bandwidth. 1Hz noise signal and an important indicator of a Gps receiver guilty. The larger carrier signal noise ratio is a better 16 I264230 mobile communication terminal 110 receives GPS radio waves. The lower part of Figure 3 It is described as the LBS wireless network sub-type (4), which (4) the GPS identification number and the carrier signal noise ratio on the second size expressed by the bar graph coordinates. 5 ^ 4 is the mobile communication terminal of the present invention. The coordinate value is presented on the velvet in a concentric manner. For the following description, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the position measurement word server 162 transmits, provides a regional response, and the message includes The longitude value and the latitude value of the mobile communication terminal 11G, providing a regional response, the message! 〇 arrives at the (four) communication terminal 110 and advances to the test device 120' via the wired electrical connection. The analysis program will extract the longitude and latitude values from the included, "provide regional response" message, and present the value as a point on the map. In order to display on the screen, the test device uses electronic map data. Loading 15 "9" submap data is stored in test device 120' in WGS_84 format and this map displays the center point of the concentric circle in a specific area within the interval - for example, the intersection is 5 ft. In addition, (8) the wireless network analysis program can zoom in and out of the map and display enlarged or reduced maps by reference to the center circle. 20 LBS wireless network analysis program class is included, provides a regional response, and the longitude and latitude values of the mobile communication terminal 110 in the message, the values are received from the location measurement server 162, and The location of the mobile communication terminal on the map is displayed on the screen. Further into the gamma, the LBS wireless network analysis program is displayed on the map. Some areas of the 12 1264230 are not the private values of the real position of the mobile communication terminal 丨丨0. Among them, the coordinate value of the real position may be identified as the average value (longitude value and latitude value) of the measurement position. Each center has at least one concentric circle with a different radius and will display the coordinate values of the real position. For example, the radius of the 5 concentric circles is usually preferably 10 meters, 20 meters, 30 meters, 5 meters, 100 meters, and 150 meters. /, The human LBS wireless network analysis program receives from the mobile communication terminal ,1 ,, provides regional response, message, extracts longitude and latitude values, and 10 15 20 displays the longitude and latitude values on the map. If the position of the mobile communication terminal ιι〇 is continuously measured, the measured position digits will continue to be fine: on the map. In addition, these continuously measured values are continuously displayed in each of the concentric circles shown in FIG. The LBS wireless network analysis program supports both the fixed reference mode and the mobile reference mode of the present invention, and the fixed reference mode is a display method for the map 'when the position of the mobile communication terminal #11G is fixed at a specific point' Need to be analyzed and indicative of the symbol. The action reference mode is a method for displaying another type of map whose measurement position is to analyze and indicate the moving position of the mobile communication terminal 11G on the map. In the case of the mobile reference right, the instantaneous measurement position of the mobile communication terminal (10) is always set at the center point of the map' so that the map is formed according to the moving position of the mobile communication terminal ug. The horizontal axis (X-axis) is a measurement sequence and the vertical axis (γ-axis) is a position error between the real position and the measurement position. Regarding the position of the measurement sequence, the error is that it presents the instantaneous error in a point manner and each of the adjacent points is 18 1264230 connected in a continuous manner into a line, so the tendency of the blur error is not easy to read. 5 10 15 20 a LBS wireless network analysis program estimates and displays the number of all measured values. The measured value of the position error has a radius of less than ig meters, 2 metric meters, 30 meters, 50 meters, 1 〇〇 meters and 15 meters. The error of the measured value at the minimum position between all measurement points is as high as 67% to %%. Please refer to Figure 4, it can be seen that 67% of the measurement points are set to a circle with a radius of Μ] and a measurement of 95%. The points are set to a circle with a radius of 1〇〇7 meters, and the center point of each circle is the real position of the mobile communication terminal 11〇. Obviously, the ratio and range of positional errors are variable. According to the above, the LBS wireless network analysis program can calculate and display a so-called, Eastern error, or, North error, where the Eastern error may For a position (4) the average level component of a total time, and the North error: may be - the positional error sums the average vertical composition in a certain time while simultaneously 'LBS wireless network analysis in this embodiment The program can be stored: two computer-readable storage media, wherein the storage medium is any-outer==media, such as a floppy disk drive, a hard disk, a ZIP disk, an mz disc, (3) a first disc, a DVD disc. . As described above, the measurement of the position measurement performance in this embodiment can be obtained immediately and efficiently through the methods and systems in this example. Services: 卜, _ 喿 会 will provide higher quality regional base station service 3 When the position is allowed, the method of the embodiment and the system apply for the error of the position determination, and provide an immediate reason to identify the position measurement 19 1264230. The above embodiments are merely examples for convenience of explanation, and the invention claims The scope of the claims is based on the scope of the patent application, and is not limited to the above embodiments. 5 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 shows the LBS message in Figure 3 is a multi-satellite cluster of two sizes, relating to the real location of the mobile communication terminal, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a diagram showing the mobile communication of the present invention. The coordinate value measured by the terminal is presented on the cymbal. 15 [Description of the number] 110 mobile communication terminal 120 test device 130 radio base station 2 radio transceiver system 134 base station Control Station 140 Mobile Switching Center 150 Signal Transfer Point 160LBS System 162 Position Measurement Server 164 Mobile Location Center 170LBS Platform 20