TWI252862B - Aqueous anti-fouling resin composition and uses thereof - Google Patents

Aqueous anti-fouling resin composition and uses thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI252862B
TWI252862B TW93103948A TW93103948A TWI252862B TW I252862 B TWI252862 B TW I252862B TW 93103948 A TW93103948 A TW 93103948A TW 93103948 A TW93103948 A TW 93103948A TW I252862 B TWI252862 B TW I252862B
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Taiwan
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resin composition
polymer
patent application
monomer
weight
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TW93103948A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200528510A (en
Inventor
Mao-Jung Yeh
I-Jong Shyr
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Eternal Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention pertains to an aqueous resin composition comprising a polymer and an aqueous medium, characterized in that said polymer is prepared by copolymerizing a fluoro-resin and a double bond containing monomer. The resin composition of the present invention can be formulated into a coating for a substrate so as to impart sustain resistance to the surface of the substrate.

Description

1252862 玖、發明說明: 【發明技術領域】 水性樹脂組成物,及由該組合物所調 本發明係關於一 配成的塗料。 【先前技術】 過去一般建築物牆 僅要求外觀美麗、μ 成保3又層之塗料的要求’往往 # t 形鮮豔。對於塗料的抗污性卻未予嚴 ί是在我們曰常生活中充斥著許多污染源,Γ; 氣中漂浮的_塵埃、帶右 ^ 二 章性…: 的煙霧、帶電的不良導體與工 業丨s文雨等’常常對建 τ恁杀物胺表面形成污染,而損宝复外 硯和保護性能。 谓。其外 再者對於建築物牆之應用而 偏〆耳兩^ 田於大。卩份的有機化合 物备暴路於咼熱能、含紫外後 3系外踝的1%先中時會起光化學分解 (ph〇t〇chemical degradati〇n) ) 不土嘈之耐候性不佳,就 會產生塗層劣化及脫落。 在塗料的發展歷史中,起初都以有機溶劑為分散介質, 但是有機溶劑常具毒性,且會污染環境,因此目前市場主 流已為水性塗料。 塗料是多相多組成的物質,通常包含、、交制 ^ 匕3 /合劑、樹脂等。眾 所皆知,樹脂是塗料的主要物質,是影燮冷命 、, 尺〜音堂枓性能好壞的 首要因素,關係到塗膜的硬度、耐水性、 一 1王彳几3性、耐候性 等。 本案發明人經廣泛研究發現,水性有機盡本 令钱鼠素樹脂,因具 有特殊的化學結構,可提高塗料耐候性,请< ^ 1土還此增加抗污性,1252862 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性 水性[Prior Art] In the past, the general building wall only required the appearance of a beautiful, μ-guaranteed 3 layer of coating requirements 'often # t bright. The anti-fouling property of the paint is not strict. It is filled with many pollution sources in our daily life, Γ; the floating _ dust in the gas, with the right ^ two chapters...: the smoke, the poor conductor with electricity and the industrial 丨s Wenyu et al. 'often formed pollution on the surface of the 恁 恁 恁 恁 , , , , , , , , , , , , , 砚 砚Said. In addition, for the application of the building wall, it is biased to the ears. The organic compound is prepared for the violent energy, and the photochemical decomposition (ph〇t〇chemical degradati〇n) occurs when 1% of the external sputum of the 3 series is contained in the ultraviolet ray, and the weather resistance of the sputum is not good. Will cause coating degradation and shedding. In the history of coatings, organic solvents were initially used as dispersion media, but organic solvents are often toxic and pollute the environment. Therefore, the current market is dominated by water-based coatings. The coating is a multi-phase and multi-component material, and usually contains, conjugated, mixed, resin, and the like. It is well known that resin is the main material of coatings, and it is the primary factor affecting the performance of cold and cold, and the hardness and water resistance of the coating film are related to the hardness and water resistance of the coating. Sex and so on. The inventors of the present invention have found through extensive research that the water-based organic resin has a special chemical structure, which can improve the weather resistance of the coating. Please increase the soil resistance by < ^ 1 soil.

PAYPW\ETHRNAL-CHINESE\91028SP.DOC 1252862 本發明所使用的水性介晳 、對熟悉此項技術者而言,係顯 °的’其例如可為水’較佳係使用去離子水。 /用於本發明水性樹脂奴成物中之聚合物,其玻璃轉換 -度為10-70C ’較佳為30_6(rc。高的玻璃轉換溫度,可 以抵抗因高溫而導致樹脂軟化,於使用料塗料時,可有 效降低造成所得塗層被沾污的機會。 本發明所使用的聚合物,可藉由熟習此項技術人士所熟 知之任何一種方式製備。例如,先將本發明用於聚合作用 以製備聚合物之各種單體,與適合之溶劑及視需要適當之 觸媒加以混合,於適當之溫度及反應時間條件下進行聚合 作用’以製得本發明聚合物。 。 本發明組成物視需要可藉由熟悉此項技術之人士所熟知 方法製成漆或塗料,而施用於任何合適之基材表面,例如 建築物牆、金屬、木材或石材等,其可與基材結合牢固、 耐水,並i具有抗污性,使基材方便清洗,還有好的^候性A, 施工成膜溫度低等優點。 以下實施例將對本發明做進一步之說明,唯非用以限制 本發明之範圍,任何熟悉本發明技術領域者,在不違背本 發明之精神下所得以達成之修飾及變化,均屬於本發S之PAYPW\ETHRNAL-CHINESE\91028SP.DOC 1252862 The aqueous medium used in the present invention, which is known to those skilled in the art, is preferably water, for example, using deionized water. / The polymer used in the aqueous resin slave of the present invention has a glass conversion degree of 10-70C', preferably 30_6 (rc. high glass transition temperature, can resist softening of the resin due to high temperature, in use materials In the case of a coating, the chance of causing the resulting coating to be stained is effectively reduced. The polymer used in the present invention can be prepared by any means well known to those skilled in the art. For example, the present invention is first used for polymerization. The polymer of the present invention is prepared by mixing various monomers for preparing a polymer, mixing with a suitable solvent and, if necessary, a suitable catalyst, at a suitable temperature and reaction time to obtain the polymer of the present invention. It is desirable to apply a lacquer or coating to a suitable substrate surface, such as a building wall, metal, wood or stone, by methods well known to those skilled in the art, which can be bonded to the substrate to be strong and water resistant. And i has anti-staining property, which makes the substrate easy to clean, and has the advantages of good weatherability A, low film forming temperature, etc. The following embodiments will further explain the present invention, It is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications and variations which may be obtained without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention belong to the present invention.

範圍。 X 實例中,所使用之縮寫定義如下: 2-EHA :丙烯酸異辛酯(2-Ethylhexyl Acrylate) MMA :甲基丙烯酸甲酯 BA :丙烯酸丁酯range. In the X example, the abbreviations used are defined as follows: 2-EHA: 2-Ethylhexyl Acrylate MMA: Methyl methacrylate BA: Butyl acrylate

P:\YPW\ETERNAL-CHINESE\91028SP.DOC 1252862 小時,以清水洗淨,目視其清潔與否。 4·以市f之不同乳液樹脂依相同配漆方式及測試方式,同 時做比較。 注一 · 2 2 P V C白漆係熟悉此項技術之人士所熟知者,其成 份為: 基本粉末(欽白粉) 12 5重量份 樹脂組成物 1 5 1重量份 成膜-助劑 3重量份 消泡劑 0.3重量份 增黏劑 24重量份 所得測試結果如所附圖1所示。 樹脂組成物之耐候性測試 1. 將乳凌樹脂依22PVC白色漆參考配方配成白色漆,塗佈 於耐候試驗機(Q-Panel,UVB3 13燈管)專用試板,25“瓜 乾膜厚,常溫下置放7天乾燥。 2. 將不同乳液樹脂所配之白漆試片,放入耐候試驗機 (Q-Panel,UVB3丨3燈管)測試,取一定時間測其光澤保持 率(gloss retention),以測定其耐候性優劣。 所得測試結果如所附圖2所示。 由測試結果得知,使用由氟素樹脂與含雙鍵之單體共浐 合而成之聚合物,可使樹脂組成物具有良好的抗污性及耐 候性。 P:\YPW\ETERNAL-CHINESE\91028SP.DOC -10- 1252862 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1(A)及圖1(B)代表樹脂組成物之抗污性測試結果。 圖2代表樹脂組成物之财候性測試結果。 P:\YPW\ETERNAL-CHINESE\91028SP.DOC -11 -P:\YPW\ETERNAL-CHINESE\91028SP.DOC 1252862 hours, wash with water and visually clean it. 4. The different emulsion resins of the city f are compared according to the same paint method and test method. Note 1 2 2 PVC white paint is well known to those familiar with the technology. Its composition is: basic powder (white powder) 12 5 parts by weight of resin composition 1 5 1 part by weight of film-assisting 3 parts by weight The test results of the foaming agent 0.3 parts by weight of the tackifier 24 parts by weight are shown in Fig. 1. Weather resistance test of resin composition 1. The cream resin is formulated into a white paint according to the reference formula of 22PVC white paint, coated on a weatherproof test machine (Q-Panel, UVB3 13 lamp) special test plate, 25" melon dry film thickness Place it at room temperature for 7 days to dry. 2. Test the white lacquer test piece of different emulsion resin into a weathering test machine (Q-Panel, UVB3丨3 lamp) and measure the gloss retention rate for a certain period of time ( Gloss retention) to determine the weather resistance. The obtained test results are shown in Figure 2. It is known from the test results that a polymer obtained by copolymerizing a fluorocarbon resin and a monomer containing a double bond can be used. The resin composition has good stain resistance and weather resistance. P:\YPW\ETERNAL-CHINESE\91028SP.DOC -10- 1252862 [Simple diagram of the drawing] Figure 1 (A) and Figure 1 (B) represent the resin composition The stain resistance test results of the object. Figure 2 represents the financial test results of the resin composition. P:\YPW\ETERNAL-CHINESE\91028SP.DOC -11 -

Claims (1)

1252|紹卿48號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍替換本(94年6月) 拾、申請專利範圍: .一種水性樹脂組成物,其包含聚合物和水性介質,其特 2為該聚合物係由氟素樹脂與含雙鍵之單體共聚合而製 得,其中該氟素樹脂含量,以聚合物重量計,係4_5〇重 量%,而該含雙鍵之單體含量,以聚合物重量計,係50-95 重量% 。 2·如申請專利範圍f i項之樹脂組成物,其中氣素樹脂為 氟乙稀/四氟乙烯/六氟丙烯共聚合物或四氟乙浠/六氟 丙烯共聚合物。 3 •如申請專利範圍第丨項之樹脂組成物,其中該氟素樹脂 含ϊ ’以聚合物重量計,係1〇_3〇重量〇/0 •如申請專利範圍第1項之樹脂組成物,其中該含雙鍵之 單體係選自於(甲基)丙烯酸系單體、第三碳酸乙烯酯單 體、醋酸乙烯單體及苯乙烯單體及其混合物所構成群組。 5 •如申請專利範圍第1項之樹脂組成物,其中該含雙鍵之 單體含量,以聚合物重量計,係70-90重量% 。 如申請專利範圍第1項之樹脂組成物,其中該水性介質 係去離子水。 7 如申請專利範圍第1項之樹脂組成物,其中該聚合物之 破螭轉換溫度為10_70°C。 8, κ σ申請專利範圍第丨項之樹脂組成物,其中該聚合物之 坡螭轉換溫度為30-60°C。 9. _ 十 —種建築塗料,其包含如申請專利範圍第1項之樹脂組 成物。 1252862 1 Ο · —種塗佈基材表面之方法,其包含將如申請專利範圍第1 項之樹脂組成物塗佈於基材表面。 11.如申請專利範圍第1 0項之方法,其中該基材為建築内外 牆0 O:\9r\91028-940622.DOC1252|绍卿48 Patent Application Replacement of Chinese Patent Application (June 1994) Pickup, Patent Application Range: An aqueous resin composition comprising a polymer and an aqueous medium, the special 2 is the polymer system It is prepared by copolymerizing a fluorocarbon resin with a monomer containing a double bond, wherein the content of the fluorocarbon resin is 4 to 5 % by weight based on the weight of the polymer, and the monomer content of the double bond is based on the weight of the polymer. Calculated, 50-95% by weight. 2. A resin composition as claimed in claim 5, wherein the gas-soluble resin is a fluoroethylene/tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer or a tetrafluoroacetam/hexafluoropropylene copolymer. 3. The resin composition of the ninth aspect of the patent application, wherein the fluorocarbon resin contains ϊ '1 〇 〇 〇 以 以 0 0 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 树脂 树脂 树脂 树脂 树脂 树脂 树脂 树脂 树脂 树脂 树脂The single system containing a double bond is selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acrylic monomer, a third ethylene carbonate monomer, a vinyl acetate monomer, and a styrene monomer, and a mixture thereof. 5. The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the monomer content of the double bond is 70 to 90% by weight based on the weight of the polymer. The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the aqueous medium is deionized water. 7 The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the polymer has a break conversion temperature of 10 to 70 °C. 8. The resin composition of the κ σ patent application, wherein the polymer has a Poisson conversion temperature of 30-60 °C. 9. Ten architectural coatings comprising a resin composition as in claim 1 of the patent application. 1252862 1 A method of coating a surface of a substrate comprising applying a resin composition as in item 1 of the patent application to a surface of a substrate. 11. The method of claim 10, wherein the substrate is a building inner and outer wall 0 O:\9r\91028-940622.DOC
TW93103948A 2004-02-18 2004-02-18 Aqueous anti-fouling resin composition and uses thereof TWI252862B (en)

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