TWI250317B - Active device array substrate, color filter, liquid crystal display panel and fabricating method thereof - Google Patents

Active device array substrate, color filter, liquid crystal display panel and fabricating method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI250317B
TWI250317B TW93135044A TW93135044A TWI250317B TW I250317 B TWI250317 B TW I250317B TW 93135044 A TW93135044 A TW 93135044A TW 93135044 A TW93135044 A TW 93135044A TW I250317 B TWI250317 B TW I250317B
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Taiwan
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color filter
substrate
film
color
layer
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TW93135044A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200617438A (en
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Tzu-Yuan Lai
Hui-Chu Lin
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Toppoly Optoelectronics Corp
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Publication of TW200617438A publication Critical patent/TW200617438A/en

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Abstract

An active device array substrate comprising a substrate, an active layer, a plurality of first color filters, a plurality of second color filters, a plurality of third color filters and an electrode layer is disclosed. The device layer is disposed on the substrate. The first, second and third color filters are disposed on substrate, wherein portions of the first, second and third color filters are overlapped to form a stacked black matrix and a plurality of stacked spacers respectively. The electrode layer is disposed on the first color filters, the second color filters and the third color filters and is electrically connected with the active layer. The stacked black matrix and the stacked spacer are formed simultaneously by stacking first, second and third color filters. Therefore, the manufacturing process is reduced and the throughput is further enhanced.

Description

1250¾ 74twf.doc/m 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種液晶顯示面板,且特別是有關於 一種主動元件陣列基板、彩色濾光片、液晶顯示面板及其 製作方法。 【先前技術】 隨著視訊技術的迅速發展,平面顯示器(Flat Display Panel, FDP)已成為人們獲得影像資訊的重要介面。其中, 由於液晶顯示器(Liquid Crystal Display, LCD)具備優異的 顯示性能與成熟的製作技術,故大部分的行動電話、數位 相機、數位攝影機、筆記型電腦以及桌上型電腦之顯示螢 幕皆使用液晶顯示面板(LCD Panel)。 目前的彩色液晶顯示器主要係以彩色濾光片(col〇r Filter, C/F)或是將彩色濾光膜製作於薄膜電晶體陣列上之 技術(Color Filter on TFT Array, COA)為技術主流。一般而 吕’彩色濾光片主要係於一片基板上製作出紅色濾光膜、 綠色濾光膜、藍色濾光膜、黑矩陣(black matrix,BM)、間 隙物(spacer)以及共用電極(c〇mmon electrode),而此基板上 之紅色濾光膜、綠色濾光膜、藍色滤光膜的位置係對應於 一薄膜電晶體陣列(TFT array)上各個晝素電極(pixel electrode)的位置。另一方面,將彩色濾光膜製作於薄膜電 晶體陣列上之技術(COA Technology)主要係將紅色濾光 膜、綠色濾光膜、藍色濾光膜、黑矩陣以及間隙物直接製 作於薄膜電晶體陣列之適當位置上,如此設計同樣可以達 1250317 14374twf.doc/m 到彩色化的需求。 習知的彩色濾光片的製程總共需要六道光罩製程。具 體而言’製作紅、綠與藍色濾光膜需要三道光罩製程;製 作黑矩陣與間隙物需要兩道光罩製程;而製作共用電極^ 要一道光罩製程。 而 而在習知的液晶顯示面板的製作技術中,將彩色濾光 膜製作於薄膜電晶體陣列上之技術總共需要十道光罩製 程。具體而言,薄膜電晶體陣列(TFT array)的製作—般需 要五道光罩製程;而紅色濾光膜、綠色濾光膜、藍色濾: 膜總共需要三道光罩製程;且黑矩陣與間隙物需要兩道光 罩製程。 為了減少製程中所使用光罩的數目,美國專利US 6,323,921已提出一種彩色濾光片及應用其製作之液晶顯 示裝置(Color Filter Substrate and Liquid Crystal Display12503⁄4 74 twf.doc/m IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display panel, and more particularly to an active device array substrate, a color filter, a liquid crystal display panel, and the like method. [Prior Art] With the rapid development of video technology, Flat Display Panel (FDP) has become an important interface for people to obtain image information. Among them, liquid crystal displays (LCDs) have excellent display performance and mature production technology, so most mobile phones, digital cameras, digital cameras, notebook computers, and desktop computers use liquid crystal display screens. Display panel (LCD Panel). The current color liquid crystal display is mainly based on a color filter (C/F) or a color filter on TFT Array (COA). . Generally, Lu's color filter is mainly used to produce a red filter film, a green filter film, a blue filter film, a black matrix (BM), a spacer, and a common electrode on a substrate. The position of the red filter film, the green filter film, and the blue filter film on the substrate corresponds to each pixel electrode on a TFT array. position. On the other hand, the technology for fabricating a color filter film on a thin film transistor array (COA Technology) mainly produces a red filter film, a green filter film, a blue filter film, a black matrix, and a spacer directly on the film. In the proper position of the transistor array, the design can also reach the requirements of 1250317 14374twf.doc/m to colorization. The conventional color filter process requires a total of six mask processes. Specifically, three reticle processes are required to make red, green, and blue filter films; two reticle processes are required to make black matrix and spacers; and a common reticle process is required to make a common electrode. However, in the fabrication technique of the conventional liquid crystal display panel, the technique of fabricating the color filter film on the thin film transistor array requires a total of ten mask processes. Specifically, the fabrication of a TFT array generally requires five mask processes; the red filter, the green filter, and the blue filter: the film requires a total of three mask processes; and the black matrix and the gap The object requires two mask processes. In order to reduce the number of reticle used in the process, a color filter and a liquid crystal display device (Color Filter Substrate and Liquid Crystal Display) have been proposed in US Pat. No. 6,323,921.

Device),其主要係利用光罩的設計,使得部分彩色濾光膜 之間產生堆疊,以形成堆疊型態之間隙物,因此,可以減 少一道光罩製程(意即,可省略另行製作間隙物之製程), 進而可降低製程中所使用之光罩總數。然而,若能更進一 步減少所使用之光罩數目,使製程步驟更為簡化,將可進 一步提升生產效率。 【發明内容】 本發明的第一目的就是在提供一種主動元件陣列基 板’其具有由彩色濾光膜堆疊形成之堆疊型間隙物以及堆 疊型黑矩陣,而適於縮減製程中所使用之光罩數目,進而 1250317 14374twf.doc/m 提升生產效率。 、本發明的第二目的是提供—種液晶顯示面板,其利用 士述之具有堆g型間隙物與堆疊型黑轉之主航件陣列 ,板,而適於縮減製程中所使狀光罩數目,進 產效率。 % I工 ΦΜ> "的第二目的是提供一種主動元件陣列基板的 ^㈣㉟此方法彻彩㈣光叙堆4㈣成堆疊型間 谁而㈣Ϊ型黑鱗,其可縮減製程巾使狀光罩總數, 進而提升生產效率。 ^發明的第四目的就是在提供一種彩色濾光片,其具 由形色濾光膜堆疊形成之堆疊型間隙物以及堆疊型黑矩 陣’而適於縮減製程帽使用之光罩數目,進而提升生產 效率。 、、本每月的第五目的是提供一種液晶顯示面板,其利用 上述之具有堆疊型間隙物與堆疊型黑矩陣之彩色濾光片, 而適於縮減製財所使狀光罩數目,進而提升生產效率。 、本發明的第六目的是提供一種彩色濾光片的製作方 方去利用彩色濾光膜之堆豐而形成堆疊型間隙物與 堆豐型黑矩陣,其可縮減製程巾使用之光罩總數,進而提 升生產效率。 一本發明提出一種主動元件陣列基板,包括一基板、一 元件層、多個第一彩色濾光膜、多個第二彩色濾光膜、多 個第一 色濾光膜以及一電極層。其中,元件層係配置於 基板上。第—彩色濾光膜、第二彩色濾光膜與第三彩色濾 I2503H— 光膜係配置於基板上’且第—彩色濾光膜、第二彩色渡光 膜與第二彳彡色慮光膜係部分重疊,以分細彡成—堆疊型累 矩陣以及多個堆疊型間隙物。電極層係配置於第一^色|慮 光膜、第二彩色濾光膜與第三彩色濾光膜上,極: 與元件層電性連接。 本發明提出一種液晶顯示面板,包括一主動元件陣列 基板、一對向基板以及一液晶層。其中,主動元件陣列基 板包括-基板、-元件層、多個第—彩色濾光膜、多個第 一彩色渡光膜、多個第三彩色濾光膜以及一電極層,其中, 7C件層係配置於基板上。第―、第二與第三彩色遽光膜係 =置於基板上,其中第-彩色濾光膜、第二彩色濾光膜與 弟二彩色濾光膜係部分重疊,以分別形成一堆疊型里矩陣 以及多個堆疊型間隙物。電極層係配置於第一彩色、濾 膜、第二彩色滤光膜與第三彩色遽光膜上,且電極層係與 π件層電性連接。對向基板係配置於主動元件陣列基板1 方’且對向基板具有-制電極。液晶層係位於主動元 陣列基板與對向基板之間。 例如包括多個主動元 ’其中主動元件係藉 上述之主動元件例如 在本發明之一實施例中,元件層 件、多條掃描配線以及多條資料配線 由掃描配線與資料配線驅動。此外, 是薄膜電晶體或二極體。 在本發明之-實關中,第—彩色濾光膜、第 慮光膜與第三彩色絲膜例如係排列為三角㈣ = 型態、條紋型態或四畫素型態。 "贅九 ㈣拟 4twf.doc/m 元件層上^外,巾’堆4型黑矩_如係配置於 之畫素電極,而這些4:=f多個與元件層電性連接 鋅氧化物電極或其如為銦錫氧蝴 在本發明之—實施例中,液晶顯示面板例如更包括 先提種主動元件㈣基板的製作方法。首 ==第此基板上已形成有-元件層。接著,於 色濾光膜。接著,於基板上形成多 t第一$色;慮光膜。再來,於基板上形成多個第三彩色 iH ’其中第—彩色®、光膜、第二彩色濾光膜與第三彩 色慮,膜係部分$疊’以分別形成_堆疊型黑矩陣以及多 固堆,型間隙物。接著於第一彩色濾、光膜、第二彩色滤光 膜與第二%色濾、細上形成—電極層,其巾電極層係:元 件層電性連接。 〃 在本發明之-實施例中,第一彩色濾光膜之形成方法 例如係先於基板上形成—第—彩色濾光材料層,接著再提 供★具有多個開口之遮罩。繼之,以此遮罩為罩幕,圖案 化第采^色濾光材料層以形成第一彩色淚光膜。 在本發明之-實施例中,第二彩^光膜之形成方法 例如係先於基板上形成一第二彩色濾光材料層。接著,提 供二具有多個開口之遮罩。繼之,以此遮罩為罩幕,圖案 化第一彩色濾光材料層以形成第二彩色濾光膜。 在本發明之一實施例中,第三彩色濾光膜之形成方法 I250U?4— 例如係先於基板上形成—第三彩色遽光材料層。 供-具有多個開口之遮罩。繼之,以此遮罩為罩幕,圖案 化第三彩色渡光材料層以形成第三彩色濾光膜。 八 在本發明之-實施例中,電極層之形成方法例如包括 (sputtering)。 本發明提出—種彩色遽光片,包括-基板、多個第一 個第二彩色濾光膜、多個第三彩色濾光膜 巧。第—、第二與第三觀濾光膜係配置於 上’其中第_彩色據光膜、第二彩色濾光 色濾光膜係部分重疊,以分別形成-堆疊型里矩陣== 個隙物二共用電極係配置於第一彩忒=及; 办色濾光膜與第二彩色濾光膜上。 ^㈣再提出—種液晶顯示面板,包括—主動元件陣 二板、-%色濾、光片、—共用電極與—液晶層。並中, 元件ίΓ車列基板包括—基板、一元件層與一電極層,而 牛曰係配置於基板上,電極層係配置於元 =層係、與元件層電性連接。彩色濾光片包括 1 她膜、多個第二彩色滤光膜與多個第三彩2 2二弟―、第二:第三彩色濾光膜係配置於基板上, 部八重I色遽光膜、第二彩色濾光膜與第三彩色濾光膜係 隙你$ ’以分別形成—堆疊型黑矩陣以及多個堆疊型門 ::二共用電極係配置於第一彩色濾光膜、第二彩色濾:’ 列其弟^色濾光膜上。另外,液晶層係位於主動元料 歹J基板與彩色濾光片之間。 車 1250317 14374twf.doc/m 之—實施财,元件層例如包括多個 件、夕條知描配線、以及多條資料配線,其中 ^ 藉由掃描配線與資料配線驅動。 牛係 晶 體或ίίί明之一實施例中,主動元件例如包括薄膜電 在本發明之一實施例中,第一彩色濟光膜 濾光膜與第三彩色濾光膜例如係排 2 型態、條紋型態或四晝素型態。 月馬赛克 =㈣之—實_巾,堆疊型黑矩_如係配置於 兀丄。此外,電極層例如包衫倾元件層電性連 :極’而這些晝素電極例如為銦錫氧化物電極、鋼 鋅氧化物電極或其他材質之電極。 在本發明之—實施射,共用電極例如包括銦錫氧化 物包極或銦鋅氧化物電極。 在本發明之一實施例中,液晶顯示面板例如更包括一 膠框,配置於絲元件_基板與對向基板之間。 本發明又提出-種彩色濾光片的製作方法。首先,提 供-基板。接著,於基板上形成多個第一彩色濾光膜。繼 之,、於基板上形成多個第二彩色濾光膜。之後,於基板上 形成多個第二彩色濾光膜,其中第—彩色濾光膜、第二彩 慮光膜與第二彩色濾光膜係部分重疊,以分別形成一堆 豐型黑矩陣以及多數個堆疊型間隙物。接著,於第-彩色 滤光膜、第二彩色濾光膜與第三彩色濾、光膜上形成一共用 電極層。 1250¾ wf.doc/m 在本發明之一實施例中,第一彩色濾光膜之形成方法 例如係先於基板上形成一第一彩色濾光材料層。接著,提 供一具有多個開口之遮罩。繼之,以此遮罩為罩幕,圖案 化第一彩色濾光材料層以形成第一彩色濾光膜。 在本發明之一實施例中,第二彩色濾光膜之形成方法 例如係先於基板上形成一第二彩色濾光材料層。接著,提 供一具有多個開口之遮罩。繼之,以此遮罩為罩幕,圖案 化第二彩色濾光材料層以形成第二彩色濾光膜。 在本發明之一實施例中,第三彩色濾光膜之形成方法 例如係先於基板上形成一第三彩色濾光材料層。接著,提 供Γ具有多個開口之遮罩。繼之,以此遮罩為罩幕,圖案 化第三彩色濾光材料層以形成第三彩色濾。 、在本發明之一實施例中,電極層之^成方法例如包括 ηϊγγ、黑矩陣與間隙物之製作整合於彩色濾、光膜 光i二it過對於彩色濾、光膜之圖案化,並利用彩色渡 的堆疊以形成堆叠型的黑矩陣以及堆疊型的 身⑽、::t因此可以省略製程中製作黑矩陣與間隙物本 身m罩,並藉㈣省製作成本與提升生產效率。 祕ΪΓΓ之上述和其他目的、特徵和伽能更明顯 明如下。特a佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說 【實施方式】 第一實座盤 12 1250¾¾ twf.doc/m 圖1繪示為本發明之第一實施例中一種主動元件陣列 基板的示意圖。本實施例之主動元件陣列基板1〇〇例如包 括一基板110、一元件層120、多個第一彩色濾光膜130a、 多個第二彩色濾光膜132a、多個第三彩色濾光膜134a以 及一電極層140。其中,基板11〇例如為玻璃基板、石英 基板或是其他軟質、硬質的基板。 如圖1所繪示,元件層120係配置於基板11〇上,在 本實施例中,元件層120例如包括多個主動元件122、多 條資料配線124以及多條掃描配線(未繪示),其中主動元 件122係措由資料配線124與掃描配線(未、纟會示)而驅動, 而主動元件122例如是薄膜電晶體(Thin Film Transistor, TFT)或二極體(diode )。 如圖1所繪示,第一彩色濾光膜130a、第二彩色濾光 膜132a與第三彩色濾光膜134a例如配置於基板11〇上, 且第一彩色濾光膜130a、第二彩色濾光膜132a與第三彩 色濾光膜134a係部分重疊,以分別形成一堆疊型黑矩陣 150以及多個堆疊塑間隙物160。在本實施例中,此堆疊型 黑矩陣150例如係配置於元件層120上。 圖2A到圖2D所繪示為彩色濾光膜之排列型態示意 圖,請同時參照圖1與圖2A到圖2D,上述之第一彩色濾 光膜130a、第二彩色濾光膜132a與第三彩色濾光膜134a 例如係排列為三角塑態200 (繪示於圖2A)、馬賽克型態 220 (繪示於圖2B)、條紋型態240 (繪示於圖2C)或四 晝素型態260 (繪示於圖2D),且這些第一彩色濾光膜 13 I2503H— 130a、第二彩色濾光膜132a與第三彩色濾光膜134a例如 為紅、綠與藍色之組合或是黃、洋紅與青色之組合。 請繼續參照圖1,電極層140例如配置於第一彩色淚 光膜130a、第二彩色濾光膜132a與第三彩色濾光膜134a 上,且電極層140係與元件層120電性連接。在本實施例 中,電極層140例如係由多個與元件層12〇電性連接之書 素電極(pixel electrode)所構成,而這些晝素電極例如包 括銦錫氧化物(Indium Tin Oxide,IT0)電極、銦鋅氧化物 (Indium Zinc Oxide,IZ0)電極或其他材質之電極。 值得注意的是,習知技術在製作電極層後,會先於電 極層上製作一平坦層,之後再繼續製作彩色濾光膜於此平 坦層上。然而,在本發明中,係直接先行製作具有平坦表 面之第一彩色濾光膜130a、第二彩色濾光膜132a與第三 彩色濾光膜134a,並繼續於第一彩色濾光膜13〇a、第二彩 色濾光膜132a與第三彩色濾光膜134a上製作電極層 140。故此,可省去習知技術中平坦層之製作步驟,並藉以 簡化製程。 圖3A到圖3H繪示為本發明第一實施例中一種於主 動元件陣列基板上製造彩色濾光膜之製造流程剖面圖。首 先,如圖3A所示,提供一基板11〇,此基板u〇上例如係 以五道光罩製程在其上形成具有多個主動元件122與多條 貧料配線124之一元件層120。然而,熟習該項技術者應 知,畜組成主動元件陣列基板之膜層結構不同時,所需之 光罩製程的數量亦不同。 14 twf.doc/m 接著請參照圖3B與圖3C,於基板110上形成一第一 彩色濾光材料層130,並利用具有多個開口 300a之光罩300 圖案化此第一彩色濾光材料層130,以形成如圖3C所繪示 之多個第一彩色濾光膜130a。在本實施例中,這些第一彩 色濾光膜130a例如為紅色濾光膜。 之後’請參照圖3D與圖3E,於基板110上繼續形成 一第二彩色濾光材料層132,並利用具有多個開口 302a之 光罩302圖案化此第二彩色濾光材料層132,以形成如圖 3E所繪示之多個第二彩色濾光膜132a。在本實施例中, 這些彩色濾光膜132a例如為綠色濾光膜。 繼之’請參照圖3F與圖3G,於基板110上繼續形成 一第三彩色濾光材料層134,並利用具有多個開口 304a之 光罩304圖案化此第三彩色濾光材料層134,以形成如圖 3G繪示之多個第三彩色濾光膜134a,在一實施例中,這 些第三彩色濾光膜134a例如為藍色濾光膜。當然,第一彩 色濾光膜130a、第二彩色濾光膜132a與第三彩色濾光膜 134a也可以是黃色濾光膜、青綠色濾光膜與洋紅色濾光膜 的組合。 值得注意的是,如圖3G所繪示,第一彩色濾光膜 130a、第二彩色濾光膜丨32a與第三彩色濾光膜134a係部 分重疊,以分別形成堆疊型黑矩陣15〇以及堆疊型間隙物 160。換言之,在製作第一彩色濾光膜13〇a、第二彩色濾 光膜132a與弟二彩色渡光膜134a之同時,堆疊型黑矩陣 150與堆疊型間隙物160以藉由堆疊的方式自然形成,故 15 I250U1 twf.doc/m 可省略製|程中製作間隙物與黑矩陣之兩道光罩。 一接著請參照圖3H所綠示,於第一彩色濾光膜13〇&、 第二彩色濾光膜132a與第三彩色濾光膜134a上形成一電 極層140。其中,電極層14〇係與元件層電性連接。 在,發明之-實施例中,電極層刚之形成方法包括频 或是其他物理氣相沈積、化學氣相沈積等方式,而其材料 例如為錮錫氧化物、銦鋅氧化物或其他導電材料。 圖4所繪示為利用本發明第一實施例中之主動元件陣 歹J基板所‘作的液晶顯示面板之剖面示意圖。此液晶顯示 面板400包括一上述之主動元件陣列基板1〇〇、一對向基 板170以及一液晶層18〇。其中,對向基板17〇係配置於 主動元件陣列基板1〇〇上方,且對向基板17〇具有一共用 電極170a。此外,液晶層18〇係位於主動元件陣列基板丨⑻ 與對向基板170之間。 如圖4所繪示,對向基板170上之共用電極17〇a係 用以和主動元件基板1〇〇上之電極層14〇 (例如為晝素電極) 相互作用,以使得位於位於主動元件陣列基板丨⑽與對向 基板170之間的液晶層18〇中的液晶分子進行偏轉,進而 改變局部區域内液晶層180的光學特性。另外,此液晶顯 示面板300例如更包括一膠框19〇,配置於主動元件陣列 基板100與對向基板170之間,用以封存液晶層18〇於主 動元件陣列基板100與對向基板17〇之間。 上述之主動元件陣列基板、使用此主動元件陣列基板 製作之液晶顯示面板以及主動元件陣列基板的製造流程 16 1250317 14374twf.doc/m 中,在製作彩色濾、光膜之同時,利用了彩色渡光膜本身之 堆疊以形成堆疊型黑矩陣與堆疊型間隙物,因此可省略兩 道光罩製程(即製作黑矩陣與間隙物的光罩製程),進而簡 化製程並提升生產效率。 第二實施例 圖5所示為本發明之第二實施例中一種彩色濾光片的 剖面示思圖。睛參照圖5,本實施例之彩色濾光片5〇〇包 括一基板510、多個第一彩色濾光膜52〇a、第二彩色濾光 膜522a與第三彩色濾光膜524a以及一共用電極550。其 中,第一彩色濾光膜520a、第二彩色濾光膜522a與第三 彩色濾光膜524a係配置於基板510上,在本實施例中,第 一彩色濾光膜520a、第二彩色濾光膜522a與第三彩色濾 光膜524a例如排列為三角型態、馬賽克型態、條紋型態或 四晝素型悲(類似圖2A〜2D所緣示),且第一彩色濾光 膜52〇\、第二彩色濾光膜522a與第三彩色濾光膜524a係 部分重豐,以分別形成一堆疊型黑矩陣53〇以及多個堆疊 型間隙物540。而共用電極55〇係配置於第一彩色滤光膜 520a、第二彩色濾光膜522a與第三彩色濾光膜52如上, 在本貝鉍例中,共用電極550例如包括銦錫氧化物電極或 麵鋅氧化物電極。 圖6A到圖6H緣示為本發明之第二實施例中一種彩 色濾光片的製造流程剖面圖。首先,如圖6A所示,提供 -基板510,此基板51〇例如為_玻璃 石 是其他軟質或硬質的基板。。 17 twf.d〇c/m 接著,請參照圖6B與圖6C,於基板5i〇上形成一第 一彩色濾光材料層520,並利用具有多個開口 6〇〇a之光罩 600圖案化此第一彩色濾光材料層520,以形成如圖6C所 、、、曰不之多個弟一彩色滤光膜520a。在本實施例中,這些第 一彩色渡光膜520a例如為紅色渡光膜。 繼之,請參照圖6D與圖6E,於基板510上繼續形成 一第二彩色濾光材料層522,並利用具有多個開口 6〇2&之 光罩602圖案化此第二彩色濾光材料層522,以形成如圖 6E所繪示之多個第二彩色濾光膜522a,在本實施例中, 這些彩色濾光膜522a例如為綠色濾光膜。 接著,請參照圖6F與圖6G,於基板510上繼續形成 一第二彩色濾光材料層524,並利用具有多個開口 604a之 光罩604圖案化此第三彩色濾光材料層524,以形成如圖 6G所繪示之多個第三彩色濾光膜524&,在本實施例中, =些第三彩色濾光膜524a例如為藍色濾光膜。當然,第一 形色濾光膜520a、第二彩色濾光膜522a與第三彩色濾光 膜524a也可以是黃色濾光膜、青綠色濾光膜與洋紅色濾光 膜的組合。 值=注意的是,如圖6G所繪示,第一彩色濾光膜 520a =第二彩色濾光膜522a與第三彩色濾光膜52如係部 分重璺,以分別形成堆疊型黑矩陣53〇以及堆疊型間隙物 540 ’換^之’在製作第一彩色濾光膜$施、第二彩色渡 光膜522a與第三彩色濾光膜524a之同時,堆疊型黑矩陣 530與堆疊型_物以藉由堆疊的方式自然形成,故 18 12503^7-^ 可省略製程中製作間隙物與黑矩陣之兩道光罩。 如圖6H所繪示,接著於第一彩色濾光膜52〇a、第二 彩色濾光膜522a與第三彩色濾光膜52知上形成一共用電 極550。在一實施例中,#用電極550之形成方法例如為 濺鍍,且其材料例如為金屬、銦錫氧化物或銦鋅氧化物。 圖7繪示為本發明較佳實施例中一種液晶顯示面板的 剖面示意圖。請參照圖7,液晶顯示面板7⑻例如包括一 ,動凡件陣列基板56〇、一上述之彩色濾光片5〇〇與一液 晶層570。其中,主動元件陣列基板56〇係配置於彩色濾 光片500之上方,且主動元件陣列基板56〇例如更包括一 基板562、一元件層564與一電極層566,其中元件層564 係配置於基板562上,電極層566係配置於元件層564上, 且此電極層566係與元件層564電性連接。此外,液晶層 570係位於主動元件陣列基板56〇與彩色濾光片5〇〇之間。 在本實施例中,元件層564例如更包括多個主動元 件、多條掃描配線以及多條資料配線,其中主動元件係藉 由知彳田配線與資料配線驅動,而主動元件例如包括薄膜電 晶體或二極體。 如圖7所繪示,液晶層570係位於主動元件陣列基板 560與彩色濾光片500之間,而主動元件陣列基板560上 之電極層566係用以和彩色濾光片500上之共用電極550 相互作用,以使得位於位於主動元件陣列基板560與彩色 濾光片500上的共用電極550之間的液晶分子進行偏轉, 進而改變局部區域内液晶層180的光學特性。此外,液晶 19 14374twf.doc/m 顯示面板700例如更包括一膠框58〇,可將液晶層57〇封 存並密閉於主動元件陣列基板迎與彩色濾光片之間。 綜上所述,本發明之主動元件陣列基板、彩色濾光 片、液晶顯示面板及其製作方法,具有下列優點·· (1) 利用彩色濾光膜本身的堆疊以同時形成堆疊型黑 矩陣以及堆疊朗隙物,可以省略製作黑矩陣制隙物的 兩道光罩,因此可簡化製程、降低成本並提升生產效率。 (2) 衫色濾光膜本身可作為平坦層,並可使電極層直接 形成於其上,因此可省略平坦層的製作步驟,以簡化製程。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 限疋本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神 和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 又 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1繪示為本發明之第一實施例中一種主動元件陣列 基板的不意圖。 圖2A到2D所繪示為彩色濾光膜之排列型態示意圖。 圖3A到圖3H繪示為本發明第一實施例中一種於主 動兀件陣列基板上製造彩色濾光膜之製造流程剖面圖。 圖4所緣示為利用本發明第一實施例中之主動元件陣 列基板所製作的液晶顯示面板之剖面示意圖。 圖5所示為本發明之第二實施例中一種彩色濾光片的 剖面示意圖。 圖6A到圖6H緣示為本發明之第二實施例中一種彩 20 I250m— 色濾光片的製造流程剖面圖。 圖7繪示為本發明較佳實施例中一種液晶顯示面板的 刹面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :主動元件陣列基板 110 :基板 120 :元件層 122 :主動元件 124 ··資料配線 130 :第一彩色濾光材料層 130a :第一彩色濾光膜 132 :第二彩色濾光材料層 132a :第二彩色濾光膜 134 :第三彩色濾光材料層 134a :第三彩色濾光膜 140 :電極層 150 :堆疊型黑矩陣 160 :堆疊型間隙物 170 :對向基板 170a :共用電極 180 :液晶層 190 :膠框 200 :三角型態 220 :馬賽克型態 21 i25〇m 4twf.doc/m 240 :條紋型態 260 ··四晝素型態 300、302、304 :光罩 300a、302a、304a :開口 400 :液晶顯示器 500 :彩色濾光片 510 :基板 520 :第一彩色濾光材料層 520a ··第一彩色濾光膜 522 :第二彩色濾光材料層 522a :第二彩色濾光膜 524 :第三彩色濾光材料層 524a :第三彩色濾光膜 530 :堆疊型黑矩陣 540 :堆疊型間隙物 550 :共用電極 560 :主動元件陣列基板 562 :基板 564 :元件層 566 :電極層 570 :液晶層 580 :膠框 600、602、604 :光罩 600a、602a、604a :開口 22 I250Ul— 700 :液晶顯示器 23Device), which mainly uses the design of the reticle to make a stack between the partial color filter films to form a stacked type of spacers, thereby reducing a mask process (ie, omitting additional spacers) The process), which in turn reduces the total number of masks used in the process. However, if we can further reduce the number of masks used and simplify the process steps, we will further improve production efficiency. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A first object of the present invention is to provide an active device array substrate having a stacked spacer formed by a color filter film stack and a stacked black matrix, which is suitable for reducing the mask used in the process. The number, and thus 1250317 14374twf.doc/m, increases production efficiency. A second object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display panel which utilizes a stack of main-gear arrays of stacked g-type spacers and stacked black-turns, and is suitable for reducing the masks made in the process. Number, efficiency of production. The second purpose of % I Φ Μ & & 是 是 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动 主动The total number, which in turn increases production efficiency. The fourth object of the invention is to provide a color filter having a stacked spacer formed by stacking of color filter films and a stacked black matrix, which is suitable for reducing the number of masks used in the process cap, thereby improving Productivity. The fifth object of the present month is to provide a liquid crystal display panel which utilizes the above-mentioned color filter having a stacked spacer and a stacked black matrix, and is suitable for reducing the number of masks made by the money making, and further Improve production efficiency. A sixth object of the present invention is to provide a method for fabricating a color filter to form a stacked spacer and a stack of black matrix by using a stack of color filter films, which can reduce the total number of masks used in the process towel. To improve production efficiency. An active device array substrate includes a substrate, a component layer, a plurality of first color filter films, a plurality of second color filter films, a plurality of first color filter films, and an electrode layer. The component layer is disposed on the substrate. The first color filter film, the second color filter film, and the third color filter I2503H - the optical film system is disposed on the substrate, and the first color filter film, the second color light film, and the second color light The film systems are partially overlapped to form a stacked matrix and a plurality of stacked spacers. The electrode layer is disposed on the first color light film, the second color filter film, and the third color filter film, and is electrically connected to the element layer. The invention provides a liquid crystal display panel comprising an active device array substrate, a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer. The active device array substrate includes a substrate, a component layer, a plurality of first color filter films, a plurality of first color light-emitting films, a plurality of third color filter films, and an electrode layer, wherein the 7C layer It is disposed on the substrate. The first, second, and third color ray film systems are disposed on the substrate, wherein the first color filter film, the second color filter film, and the second color filter film are partially overlapped to form a stacked type The matrix and a plurality of stacked spacers. The electrode layer is disposed on the first color, the filter, the second color filter film and the third color light film, and the electrode layer is electrically connected to the π layer. The counter substrate is disposed on the active device array substrate 1 side and the counter substrate has an electrode. The liquid crystal layer is located between the active matrix substrate and the opposite substrate. For example, a plurality of active elements are included. The active elements are the active elements described above. For example, in one embodiment of the present invention, the element layers, the plurality of scan lines, and the plurality of data lines are driven by the scan lines and the data lines. In addition, it is a thin film transistor or a diode. In the practice of the present invention, the first color filter film, the second light film, and the third color film are arranged, for example, in a triangle (four) = type, a stripe pattern, or a four pixel pattern. "赘九(四)拟4twf.doc/m Element layer on the outside, towel 'heap 4 type black moment _ if the system is placed on the pixel electrode, and these 4:=f multiple connection with the component layer zinc oxidation The object electrode or its indium tin oxide is in the embodiment of the invention, and the liquid crystal display panel further includes, for example, a method of fabricating the active element (four) substrate. First == The - element layer has been formed on the first substrate. Next, the filter is colored. Next, a plurality of t first colores are formed on the substrate; Further, a plurality of third colors iH′ are formed on the substrate, wherein the first color®, the light film, the second color filter film, and the third color filter, and the film portion is “stacked” to form a _stacked black matrix and Multi-solid pile, type spacer. Then, the first color filter, the light film, the second color filter film and the second % color filter are formed on the fine electrode layer, and the electrode layer: the element layer is electrically connected. In the embodiment of the present invention, the first color filter film is formed by, for example, forming a layer of the first color filter material on the substrate, and then providing a mask having a plurality of openings. Following this, the mask is used as a mask to pattern the first color filter layer to form a first color tear film. In the embodiment of the present invention, the second color light film is formed by, for example, forming a second color filter material layer on the substrate. Next, two masks having a plurality of openings are provided. Next, the mask is used as a mask to pattern the first color filter material layer to form a second color filter film. In an embodiment of the present invention, the third color filter film forming method I250U?4 is formed, for example, on the substrate to form a third color light-emitting material layer. For a mask with multiple openings. Next, the mask is used as a mask to pattern the third layer of color light-emitting material to form a third color filter film. Eight In the embodiment of the invention, the method of forming the electrode layer is, for example, sputtering. The present invention provides a color grading sheet comprising a substrate, a plurality of first second color filter films, and a plurality of third color filter films. The first, second, and third viewing filter films are disposed on the upper portion, wherein the first color light film and the second color filter color film are partially overlapped to form a stacked-type matrix == gap The second common electrode system is disposed on the first color filter and the second color filter film. ^ (d) again proposed a liquid crystal display panel, including - active device array two plates, -% color filter, light film, - common electrode and - liquid crystal layer. In addition, the component substrate comprises a substrate, an element layer and an electrode layer, and the burdock is disposed on the substrate, and the electrode layer is disposed in the element=layer system and electrically connected to the element layer. The color filter comprises: 1 film, a plurality of second color filter films and a plurality of third color 2 2nd brothers, and a second: third color filter film system is disposed on the substrate, and the octagonal I color is lighted The film, the second color filter film and the third color filter film are gap-formed to form a stacked black matrix and a plurality of stacked gates: the two common electrode systems are disposed on the first color filter film, Two color filters: 'L's brother's color filter on the film. In addition, the liquid crystal layer is located between the active material substrate J and the color filter. The vehicle 1250317 14374twf.doc/m is used to implement the financial component. The component layer includes, for example, a plurality of components, a description strip, and a plurality of data wirings, wherein ^ is driven by scanning wiring and data wiring. In one embodiment of a bovine crystal or an illuminating embodiment, the active component includes, for example, a thin film. In one embodiment of the invention, the first color light film filter film and the third color filter film are, for example, arranged in a type 2 state, stripe Type or tetracycline type. Moon mosaic = (four) - solid _ towel, stacked black moment _ if the system is configured in 兀丄. Further, the electrode layer is electrically connected to the electrode layer, for example, and the electrodes are, for example, indium tin oxide electrodes, steel zinc oxide electrodes or electrodes of other materials. In the present invention, the common electrode includes, for example, an indium tin oxide envelope or an indium zinc oxide electrode. In an embodiment of the invention, the liquid crystal display panel further includes a plastic frame disposed between the wire element substrate and the opposite substrate. The invention further proposes a method for fabricating a color filter. First, a substrate is provided. Next, a plurality of first color filter films are formed on the substrate. Then, a plurality of second color filter films are formed on the substrate. Thereafter, a plurality of second color filter films are formed on the substrate, wherein the first color filter film, the second color filter film and the second color filter film are partially overlapped to form a stack of abundance black matrix and Most stacked spacers. Next, a common electrode layer is formed on the first color filter film, the second color filter film, the third color filter, and the light film. 12503⁄4 wf.doc/m In an embodiment of the invention, the first color filter film is formed by, for example, forming a first color filter material layer on the substrate. Next, a mask having a plurality of openings is provided. Next, the mask is used as a mask to pattern the first color filter material layer to form a first color filter film. In an embodiment of the invention, the second color filter film is formed by, for example, forming a second color filter material layer on the substrate. Next, a mask having a plurality of openings is provided. Next, the mask is used as a mask to pattern the second color filter material layer to form a second color filter film. In an embodiment of the invention, the third color filter film is formed by, for example, forming a third color filter material layer on the substrate. Next, a mask having a plurality of openings is provided. Following this, the mask is used as a mask to pattern the third layer of color filter material to form a third color filter. In an embodiment of the present invention, the method for forming an electrode layer includes, for example, ηϊγγ, a black matrix, and a spacer formed in a color filter, a light film, a color filter, a pattern of a light film, and The stacking of the color crossings is used to form the stacked black matrix and the stacked body (10), ::: Therefore, the black matrix and the spacers themselves can be omitted in the process, and the manufacturing cost and the production efficiency can be improved by (4). The above and other purposes, features and gamma of the secret are more apparent as follows. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT The first solid seat disk 12 12503⁄43⁄4 twf.doc/m FIG. 1 illustrates an active device array substrate in a first embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram. The active device array substrate 1 of the present embodiment includes, for example, a substrate 110, an element layer 120, a plurality of first color filter films 130a, a plurality of second color filter films 132a, and a plurality of third color filter films. 134a and an electrode layer 140. The substrate 11 is, for example, a glass substrate, a quartz substrate, or other soft or rigid substrate. As shown in FIG. 1 , the component layer 120 is disposed on the substrate 11 , and in the embodiment, the component layer 120 includes a plurality of active components 122 , a plurality of data wires 124 , and a plurality of scan wires (not shown). The active component 122 is driven by the data wiring 124 and the scanning wiring (not shown), and the active component 122 is, for example, a thin film transistor (TFT) or a diode. As shown in FIG. 1 , the first color filter film 130 a , the second color filter film 132 a and the third color filter film 134 a are disposed on the substrate 11 , for example, and the first color filter film 130 a and the second color are disposed. The filter film 132a and the third color filter film 134a partially overlap to form a stacked black matrix 150 and a plurality of stacked plastic spacers 160, respectively. In the present embodiment, the stacked black matrix 150 is disposed, for example, on the element layer 120. FIG. 2A to FIG. 2D are schematic diagrams showing the arrangement pattern of the color filter film. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2A to FIG. 2D simultaneously, the first color filter film 130a and the second color filter film 132a and the first The three color filter films 134a are, for example, arranged in a triangular plastic state 200 (shown in FIG. 2A), a mosaic pattern 220 (shown in FIG. 2B), a stripe pattern 240 (shown in FIG. 2C), or a tetracycline type. State 260 (shown in FIG. 2D), and the first color filter films 13 I2503H-130a, the second color filter film 132a, and the third color filter film 134a are, for example, a combination of red, green, and blue, or A combination of yellow, magenta and cyan. Referring to FIG. 1, the electrode layer 140 is disposed, for example, on the first color tear film 130a, the second color filter film 132a, and the third color filter film 134a, and the electrode layer 140 is electrically connected to the device layer 120. In the present embodiment, the electrode layer 140 is composed of, for example, a plurality of pixel electrodes electrically connected to the device layer 12, and the halogen electrodes include, for example, indium tin oxide (IT0). Electrodes, Indium Zinc Oxide (IZ0) electrodes or electrodes of other materials. It is worth noting that after the electrode layer is fabricated, a flat layer is formed on the electrode layer, and then a color filter film is formed on the flat layer. However, in the present invention, the first color filter film 130a, the second color filter film 132a and the third color filter film 134a having a flat surface are directly formed first, and continue to the first color filter film 13〇. a. The electrode layer 140 is formed on the second color filter film 132a and the third color filter film 134a. Therefore, the manufacturing steps of the flat layer in the prior art can be omitted, and the process can be simplified. 3A to 3H are cross-sectional views showing a manufacturing process for manufacturing a color filter film on an active element array substrate in the first embodiment of the present invention. First, as shown in Fig. 3A, a substrate 11 is provided on which a component layer 120 having a plurality of active elements 122 and a plurality of poor wirings 124 is formed, for example, by a five-mask process. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that the number of mask processes required for the composition of the active component array substrate is different. 14 twf.doc/m Referring to FIG. 3B and FIG. 3C, a first color filter material layer 130 is formed on the substrate 110, and the first color filter material is patterned by using the photomask 300 having a plurality of openings 300a. The layer 130 is formed to form a plurality of first color filter films 130a as illustrated in FIG. 3C. In the present embodiment, these first color filter films 130a are, for example, red filter films. Then, referring to FIG. 3D and FIG. 3E, a second color filter material layer 132 is further formed on the substrate 110, and the second color filter material layer 132 is patterned by using the photomask 302 having a plurality of openings 302a. A plurality of second color filter films 132a as shown in FIG. 3E are formed. In the present embodiment, these color filter films 132a are, for example, green filter films. Referring to FIG. 3F and FIG. 3G, a third color filter material layer 134 is further formed on the substrate 110, and the third color filter material layer 134 is patterned by using the photomask 304 having a plurality of openings 304a. To form a plurality of third color filter films 134a as shown in FIG. 3G, in an embodiment, the third color filter films 134a are, for example, blue filter films. Of course, the first color filter film 130a, the second color filter film 132a, and the third color filter film 134a may be a combination of a yellow filter film, a cyan filter film, and a magenta filter film. It is to be noted that, as illustrated in FIG. 3G, the first color filter film 130a, the second color filter film 32a and the third color filter film 134a partially overlap to form a stacked black matrix 15〇, respectively. Stacked spacers 160. In other words, while the first color filter film 13a, the second color filter film 132a, and the second color light film 134a are formed, the stacked black matrix 150 and the stacked spacer 160 are naturally stacked. Formed, so 15 I250U1 twf.doc/m can be omitted in the process of making two masks of spacers and black matrix. Next, referring to the green color of FIG. 3H, an electrode layer 140 is formed on the first color filter film 13A, the second color filter film 132a, and the third color filter film 134a. The electrode layer 14 is electrically connected to the element layer. In the invention-embodiment, the electrode layer is formed by a method such as frequency or other physical vapor deposition, chemical vapor deposition, etc., and the material thereof is, for example, antimony tin oxide, indium zinc oxide or other conductive material. . Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a liquid crystal display panel made by the active device array substrate of the first embodiment of the present invention. The liquid crystal display panel 400 includes an active device array substrate 1A, a pair of substrates 170, and a liquid crystal layer 18A. The counter substrate 17 is disposed above the active device array substrate 1A, and the counter substrate 17A has a common electrode 170a. Further, the liquid crystal layer 18 is interposed between the active device array substrate 丨 (8) and the opposite substrate 170. As shown in FIG. 4, the common electrode 17A on the opposite substrate 170 is used to interact with the electrode layer 14A (for example, a halogen electrode) on the active device substrate 1 so as to be located at the active device. The liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer 18A between the array substrate 丨 (10) and the opposite substrate 170 are deflected, thereby changing the optical characteristics of the liquid crystal layer 180 in the partial region. In addition, the liquid crystal display panel 300 further includes a plastic frame 19A disposed between the active device array substrate 100 and the opposite substrate 170 for sealing the liquid crystal layer 18 to the active device array substrate 100 and the opposite substrate 17 between. In the manufacturing process of the active device array substrate, the liquid crystal display panel fabricated using the active device array substrate, and the active device array substrate, the color filter and the light film are used, and the color light is used. The stacking of the films themselves forms a stacked black matrix and stacked spacers, so that two mask processes (ie, a mask process for fabricating black matrices and spacers) can be omitted, thereby simplifying the process and increasing production efficiency. SECOND EMBODIMENT Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a color filter in a second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, the color filter 5A of the present embodiment includes a substrate 510, a plurality of first color filter films 52A, a second color filter film 522a and a third color filter film 524a, and a The electrode 550 is shared. The first color filter film 520a, the second color filter film 522a, and the third color filter film 524a are disposed on the substrate 510. In this embodiment, the first color filter film 520a and the second color filter are disposed. The light film 522a and the third color filter film 524a are arranged, for example, in a triangular shape, a mosaic pattern, a stripe pattern, or a tetrazoic type (similar to that shown in FIGS. 2A to 2D), and the first color filter film 52 is disposed. The second color filter film 522a and the third color filter film 524a are partially rich to form a stacked black matrix 53A and a plurality of stacked spacers 540, respectively. The common electrode 55 is disposed on the first color filter film 520a, the second color filter film 522a, and the third color filter film 52. In the present example, the common electrode 550 includes, for example, an indium tin oxide electrode. Or a zinc oxide electrode. 6A to 6H are cross-sectional views showing the manufacturing process of a color filter in the second embodiment of the present invention. First, as shown in Fig. 6A, a substrate 510 is provided, which is, for example, _glass stone is another soft or hard substrate. . 17 twf.d〇c/m Next, referring to FIG. 6B and FIG. 6C, a first color filter material layer 520 is formed on the substrate 5i, and patterned by a photomask 600 having a plurality of openings 6〇〇a. The first color filter material layer 520 is formed to form a plurality of color filter films 520a as shown in FIG. 6C. In the present embodiment, these first color light-transmitting films 520a are, for example, red light-emitting films. Then, referring to FIG. 6D and FIG. 6E, a second color filter material layer 522 is further formed on the substrate 510, and the second color filter material is patterned by using the photomask 602 having a plurality of openings 6〇2& The layer 522 is formed to form a plurality of second color filter films 522a as shown in FIG. 6E. In the embodiment, the color filter films 522a are, for example, green filter films. Next, referring to FIG. 6F and FIG. 6G, a second color filter material layer 524 is further formed on the substrate 510, and the third color filter material layer 524 is patterned by using the photomask 604 having a plurality of openings 604a. A plurality of third color filter films 524 & amps are formed as shown in FIG. 6G. In the embodiment, the third color filter films 524a are, for example, blue filter films. Of course, the first color filter film 520a, the second color filter film 522a, and the third color filter film 524a may be a combination of a yellow filter film, a cyan filter film, and a magenta filter film. Value = Note that, as illustrated in FIG. 6G, the first color filter film 520a=the second color filter film 522a and the third color filter film 52 are partially overlapped to form a stacked black matrix 53, respectively. The stacking type black matrix 530 and the stacked type are formed while the first color filter film 520a and the second color light modulating film 522a and the third color filter film 524a are formed. The object is naturally formed by stacking, so 18 12503^7-^ can omit two masks for making spacers and black matrix in the process. As shown in FIG. 6H, a common electrode 550 is formed on the first color filter film 52A, the second color filter film 522a, and the third color filter film 52. In one embodiment, the method of forming the electrode 550 is, for example, sputtering, and the material thereof is, for example, metal, indium tin oxide or indium zinc oxide. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a liquid crystal display panel in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7, the liquid crystal display panel 7 (8) includes, for example, a movable array substrate 56, a color filter 5, and a liquid crystal layer 570. The active device array substrate 56 is disposed above the color filter 500, and the active device array substrate 56 includes, for example, a substrate 562, an element layer 564, and an electrode layer 566. On the substrate 562, the electrode layer 566 is disposed on the element layer 564, and the electrode layer 566 is electrically connected to the element layer 564. Further, the liquid crystal layer 570 is located between the active device array substrate 56A and the color filter 5A. In this embodiment, the component layer 564 further includes, for example, a plurality of active components, a plurality of scan wires, and a plurality of data wires, wherein the active devices are driven by knowing the wiring and the data wires, and the active devices include, for example, a thin film transistor. Or a diode. As shown in FIG. 7, the liquid crystal layer 570 is disposed between the active device array substrate 560 and the color filter 500, and the electrode layer 566 on the active device array substrate 560 is used to share the common electrode on the color filter 500. The 550 interacts to deflect liquid crystal molecules located between the active device array substrate 560 and the common electrode 550 on the color filter 500, thereby changing the optical characteristics of the liquid crystal layer 180 in the local region. In addition, the liquid crystal 19 14374 twf.doc/m display panel 700 further includes, for example, a bezel 58 〇, which can be sealed and sealed between the active device array substrate and the color filter. In summary, the active device array substrate, the color filter, the liquid crystal display panel, and the manufacturing method thereof have the following advantages: (1) using a stack of color filter films themselves to simultaneously form a stacked black matrix and By stacking the blanks, it is possible to omit the two masks that make the black matrix gaps, thus simplifying the process, reducing costs and increasing production efficiency. (2) The color filter film itself can be used as a flat layer, and the electrode layer can be directly formed thereon, so that the manufacturing process of the flat layer can be omitted to simplify the process. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is to be understood that those skilled in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an active element array substrate in a first embodiment of the present invention. 2A to 2D are schematic views showing the arrangement of color filter films. 3A to 3H are cross-sectional views showing a manufacturing process for fabricating a color filter film on an active element array substrate in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a liquid crystal display panel produced by using the active device array substrate in the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a color filter in a second embodiment of the present invention. 6A to 6H are cross-sectional views showing the manufacturing process of a color 20 I250m-color filter in the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a brake surface of a liquid crystal display panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 100: Active device array substrate 110: Substrate 120: Component layer 122: Active device 124 • Data wiring 130: First color filter material layer 130a: First color filter film 132: Second color Filter material layer 132a: second color filter film 134: third color filter material layer 134a: third color filter film 140: electrode layer 150: stacked black matrix 160: stacked spacer 170: opposite substrate 170a: common electrode 180: liquid crystal layer 190: plastic frame 200: triangular form 220: mosaic type 21 i25〇m 4twf.doc/m 240: stripe type 260 ··tetracycline type 300, 302, 304: Photomasks 300a, 302a, 304a: opening 400: liquid crystal display 500: color filter 510: substrate 520: first color filter material layer 520a · first color filter film 522: second color filter material layer 522a Second color filter film 524: third color filter material layer 524a: third color filter film 530: stacked black matrix 540: stacked spacer 550: common electrode 560: active device array substrate 562: substrate 564 : element layer 566 : electrode layer 570 : liquid crystal layer 580 : plastic frame 600 602, 604: mask 600a, 602a, 604a: opening 22 I250Ul- 700: liquid crystal display 23

Claims (1)

i25〇m 4twf.doc/m 、申請專利範圍: ΐ·一種主動元件陣列基板,包括·· 一基板; 一元件層,配置於該基板上; 多數個第一彩色濾光膜,配置於該基板上; 夕數個第二彩色濾光膜,配置於該基板上; 第 =數個第三彩色濾光膜,配置於該基板上,其中該些 朵慮光膜、雜第二彩色濾光膜與該些第三彩色濾 分重疊,以分別形成_堆疊型黑 堆豐型間隙物;以及 7 色濾層,配置於該㈣—純濾光膜、該些第二彩 件ΐ電性=些第菊色縣膜上,且該電極層係與該元 其中細1項所述之渐料列基板, 多數個主動元件; 多數個掃描配線;以及 配線巾雜杨元件储由該些掃描 2專利申請第2項所述之主 些主動科包括薄膜電晶體或二極體。 其中以:=陣列基板, 三彩色濾光膜係排列為三角型;、 24 I25〇3^ 4twf.doc/m 或四晝素型態。 5·如專利申請範圍第1項所述之主動元件陣列基板, 其中該堆疊型黑矩陣係配置於該元件層上。 6·如專利申請範圍第丨頊所述之主動元件陣列基板, 其中該電極層包括多數個與該元件層電性連接之晝素電 極0 7·如專利申請範圍第6項所述之主動元件陣列基板, 其中該些晝素電極包括銦錫氧化物電極或銦鋅氧化物電 極0 8·—種液晶顯示面板,包括: 一主動元件陣列基板,該主動元件陣列基板包括: 一基板; 一元件層,配置於該基板上; 多數個第一彩色濾光膜,配置於該基板上; 夕數個第二彩色濾光膜,配置於該基板上; ^ f數個第三彩色濾光膜,配置於該基板上,其中 ^第―彩色濾光膜、該些第二彩色濾光膜與該些第 =衫色濾光膜係部分重疊,以分卿成—堆疊型黑矩 陣以及多數個堆疊型間隙物; —-電極層,置於該些第—彩色濾光膜、該些第 [了色濾光膜與該些第三彩色濾光膜上,且該電極層 係與该元件層電性連接; 向基板,配置㈣主動元件陣列基板上方,且該 對向基板具有一共用電極;以及 25 1250317 14374twf.doc/m 間 -液晶層’㈣社動元件_基板触對向基板之 9·如專利中请㈣第8項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中 該元件層包括: 多數個主動元件; 多數個掃描配線;以及 多,個資料配線’其中該些主動元件係藉由該些掃描 配線與該些資料配線驅動。 兮此i0i°專利申請範圍第9項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中 该些主動7L件包括薄膜電晶體或二極體。 兮此丄1.如專利申請範圍第8項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中 色濾、光膜、該些第二彩色據光膜與該些第三彩 晝排列為三角型態、馬赛克型態、條紋型態或四 專财請範圍第8項所述之液晶顯示面板,发中 该堆®型黑矩陣係配置於該元件層上。 /、中 今雷申請範㈣8項所述之液晶顯㈣板,复中 ο括多數個與該元件層電性連接之晝素電極。、 中今此金如夸專=申f範圍第13項所述之液晶顯示面板,龙 Μ二旦素电極包括銦錫氧化物電極或銦鋅氧化物 /、 1:如專利申請範圍第8項所述之液晶顯示面板,“ -膠框ϋ賊絲树陣舰㈣該制基 匕 驟:汛-種主動元件陣列基板的製作方法,包括下列曰步 26 提供一基板,該基板上已形成有一元件層; 於該基板上形成多數個第一彩色濾光膜; 於該基板上形成多數個第二彩色濾光膜; 一〜於該基板上形成多數個第三彩色濾光膜,其中該些第 2色濾光膜、該些第二彩色濾、光膜與該些第三彩色滤光 聂=部分重疊,以分別形成一堆疊型黑矩陣以及多數個堆 a:型間隙物;以及 第二」以~第一彩色濾光膜、該些第二彩色濾光膜與該j 件膜上形成—電極層’其巾該電極層係與該: 的制i7.如專利巾請範圍第16項所述之主動元件陣列基; 的衣^法,其巾馳第—彩色航叙軸方法包括 :3亥基板上形成一第—彩色濾光材料層; 提供「遮罩’該遮罩具有多數個開口;以及 成該:膜圖案化該第-彩色濾、光材料㈣ 的利巾請範圍第16項所述之主動元件陣列基4 其中·第二彩色滤光膜之形成方法包括 ^基板上形成-第二彩色濾光材料層; βί、遮罩,該遮罩具有多數個開口;以及 成該:膜圖案化該第二彩色麵料㈣ 的製作二:利::青犯圍第一16項所述之主動元件陣列基^ ’、中該些第三彩色濾域之形成方法包括 27 1250317 14374twf.doc/m 於該基板上形成一第三彩色濾光材料層; 提供一遮罩,該遮罩具有多數個開口;以及 以該遮罩為罩幕,圖案化該第三彩色滤光材料層以形 成該些第三彩色濾光膜。 20.如專利申請範圍第16項所述之主動元件陣列基板 的製作方法,其中該電極層之形成方法包括錢鑛。 21· —種彩色濾光片,包括: 一基板; 多數個第一彩色濾光膜,配置於該基板上; 夕數個第二彩色濾光膜,配置於該基板上; ^ /多數個第三彩色濾光膜,配置於該基板上,其中該些 第了形色濾光膜、該些第二彩色濾光膜與該些第三彩色渡 光膜係部分重疊,时卿成—堆疊型黑矩㈣及多數個 堆疊型間隙物;以及 ,一共用電極,配置於該些第—彩色濾光膜、該些第二 彩色濾光膜與該些第三彩色濾光膜上。 ^ 如專利申請範圍第21項所述之彩色濾光片,其中 忒t第彩色濾光膜、該些第二彩色濾光膜與該些第三彩 色濾光膜係排列為三角型態、馬賽克型態、條紋型態或四 晝素型態。 ^ 21如專利申請範圍第21項所述之彩色濾光片,其中 該共用電極包括銦錫氧化物電極或銦鋅氧化物電極。 24·—種液晶顯示面板,包括: 一主動元件陣列基板,包括; 28 1250317 14374twf.doc/m 一元件層,配置於該基板上; 41Γ極層’配置於該凡件層上,且該電極層係與 该兀件層電性連接; 一彩色濾光片,包括: 一基板; 多數個第-彩色濾光膜,配置於該基板上; 多數個第二彩色濾光膜,配置於該基板上; 多數個第三彩色濾光膜,配置於該基板上,其中 該些第一彩色濾光膜、該些第二彩色遽光膜與該些第 三彩色濾光膜係部分重疊,以分別形成一堆疊型黑矩 陣以及多數個堆疊型間隙物; 〜Γ共用電極’配置於該些第—彩色濾、光膜、該些 弟-形色遽光膜與該些第三彩色渡光膜上;以及 一液晶層’位於該絲元件陣職板與該彩色渡光片 之間。 25.如專利中請範圍第24項所述之液晶顯示面板 中該70件層包括: 多數個主動元件; 多數個掃描配線;以及 夕數個貧料配線,其中該些主動元件係藉由該些掃描 配線與該些資料配線驅動。 二26·如專利申請範圍第25項所述之液晶顯示面板,其 中該些主動元件包括薄膜電晶體或二極體。 29 1250317 14374twf.doc/m 27·如專利申請範圍第24項所述之 中該些第一彩色濾光膜、該些第二彩色心^反二、 彩色濾光膜係排列為三角型態、馬赛克J能、二厂些第二 四畫素型態。 3赘見型恶、條紋型態或 =田如專利申請範圍第24項所述之液晶顯示面板,兌 中忒堆豐型黑矩陣係配置於該元件層上。 ” 中节請第24韻叙液晶1歸面板,其 3:2由與該元件層電性連接之晝素電極。 中料圭H 圍第29項所述之液晶顯示面板,其 3二括麵氧化物電極或崎減物電極。 =:膠框’配置於該主動元件陣列基板與該彩色據光片 的製作方法,包括下列步驟: 於該基板上形成多數個第— 於該基板上形成多數個第二彩色i光膜; Γϊί板上形成多數個第三彩色遽光膜,其中該些第 、該些第二彩色據光膜與該些第三彩色遽光 叠型間隙物;以及 成知型黑矩陣以及多數個堆 第-彩色據光膜、該些第二彩色濾、光膜與該些 第二衫色濾光膜上形成一共用電極声。 33.如專利申請範圍第32項所i之彩色濾光片的製作 30 I2503i74 4twf.doc/m 方法’其中該些第一彩色濾光膜之形成方法包括: 於该基板上形成一第一彩色濾光材料層; 提供一遮罩’該遮罩具有多數個開口;以及 以該遮罩為罩幕,圖案化該第一彩色濾光材料層以形 成該些第一彩色濾光膜。 34·如專利申請範圍第32項所述之彩色濾光片的製作 方法,其中該些第二彩色濾光膜之形成方法包括: =該基板上形成―第二彩色濾光材料層; 提供一遮罩,該遮罩具有多數個開口;以及 一以遮罩為罩幕’圖案化該第二彩色濾光材料層 以形 成该些弟二彩色濾光膜。 3=專利申請範㈣32項所述之彩色濾光片的製作 第三彩故光歡形成方法包括: =板上形成一第三彩色濾光材料層; wf罩’ §亥遮罩具有多數個開口;以及 以該遮罩為罩幕,圖幸化兮楚-> 成該些第三彩色濾光膜。弟三彩色濾、光材料層以形 36=專利中請範圍第32項所述 方法’其中該電極層之形成方法包括濺鑛。 作 31I25〇m 4twf.doc/m, the scope of patent application: ΐ an active device array substrate, comprising: a substrate; an element layer disposed on the substrate; a plurality of first color filter films disposed on the substrate a plurality of second color filter films disposed on the substrate; a plurality of third color filter films disposed on the substrate, wherein the plurality of color filter films and the second color filter film And overlapping with the third color filter to form a stacked-type black stack-type spacer; and a 7-color filter layer disposed on the (four)-pure filter film, and the second color components are electrically The first is on the membrane of the daisy color, and the electrode layer is combined with the progressive substrate of the element 1 item, a plurality of active components; a plurality of scanning wires; and the wiring towel hybrid component is stored by the scanning 2 patents The main active parts mentioned in the application of item 2 include thin film transistors or diodes. Among them: = array substrate, three color filter film system arranged in a triangle shape; 24 I25 〇 3 ^ 4 twf. doc / m or tetracycline type. 5. The active device array substrate according to claim 1, wherein the stacked black matrix is disposed on the component layer. 6. The active device array substrate according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the electrode layer comprises a plurality of halogen electrodes electrically connected to the device layer. The active component according to item 6 of the patent application scope The array substrate, wherein the halogen electrodes comprise an indium tin oxide electrode or an indium zinc oxide electrode, and the liquid crystal display panel comprises: an active device array substrate, the active device array substrate comprises: a substrate; a layer disposed on the substrate; a plurality of first color filter films disposed on the substrate; a plurality of second color filter films disposed on the substrate; ^ f a plurality of third color filter films, Disposed on the substrate, wherein the first color filter film, the second color filter film and the second color filter film are partially overlapped to form a stacked black matrix and a plurality of stacked a type of spacer; the electrode layer is disposed on the first color filter film, the first [color filter film and the third color filter film, and the electrode layer is electrically connected to the device layer Sexual connection; to the substrate, configuration Above the active device array substrate, and the opposite substrate has a common electrode; and 25 1250317 14374 twf.doc/m - liquid crystal layer ' (4) social component _ substrate touch opposite substrate 9 · as patent (4) item 8 In the liquid crystal display panel, the component layer includes: a plurality of active components; a plurality of scan wires; and a plurality of data wires, wherein the active devices are driven by the scan wires and the data wires. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 9, wherein the active 7L members comprise a thin film transistor or a diode. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 8, wherein the color filter, the light film, the second color light film, and the third color enamel are arranged in a triangular shape or a mosaic type. The stripe type or the four-purpose liquid crystal display panel of the eighth aspect, wherein the stack type black matrix is disposed on the element layer. /, Zhongye Lei applied for the liquid crystal (four) board described in Item 8 (4), including a plurality of halogen electrodes electrically connected to the element layer. In the liquid crystal display panel described in Item 13 of the scope of the present invention, the electrode of the scorpion scorpion includes an indium tin oxide electrode or an indium zinc oxide/, 1: as in the patent application scope 8 The liquid crystal display panel of the item, "the plastic frame thief silk tree ship (4) the base step: the manufacturing method of the active element array substrate, comprising the following step 26, providing a substrate on which the substrate has been formed a plurality of first color filter films are formed on the substrate; a plurality of second color filter films are formed on the substrate; and a plurality of third color filter films are formed on the substrate, wherein the plurality of color filters are formed on the substrate The second color filter film, the second color filter, and the light film are partially overlapped with the third color filters to form a stacked black matrix and a plurality of stacked a: spacers; Secondly, the first color filter film, the second color filter film and the j-piece film are formed as an electrode layer, and the electrode layer is formed by the electrode layer. The active element array base described in the item; The method comprises: forming a first color filter material layer on the 3H substrate; providing a "mask" the mask has a plurality of openings; and forming the film: the film is patterned with the first color filter and the light material (4) The method of forming the second color filter film according to the item 16 includes: forming a second color filter material layer on the substrate; and a mask having a plurality of openings; And forming: the film patterning the second color fabric (4) of the production of two: Lee:: 青 criminal circumference of the active device array base of the first item 16, the formation of the third color filter domain includes 27 1250317 14374twf.doc/m forming a third color filter material layer on the substrate; providing a mask having a plurality of openings; and patterning the third color filter with the mask as a mask The material layer is formed to form the third color filter film. 20. The method for fabricating an active device array substrate according to claim 16, wherein the method for forming the electrode layer comprises money ore. Light sheet, comprising: a substrate a plurality of first color filter films are disposed on the substrate; a plurality of second color filter films are disposed on the substrate; ^ / a plurality of third color filter films are disposed on the substrate, wherein the The first color filter films, the second color filter films and the third color light-receiving film portions partially overlap each other, and the stacked black moments (four) and a plurality of stacked spacers; and The common electrode is disposed on the first color filter film, the second color filter film, and the third color filter film. The color filter according to claim 21, wherein The 彩色t first color filter film, the second color filter films, and the third color filter films are arranged in a triangular shape, a mosaic pattern, a stripe pattern, or a tetracycline pattern. The color filter of claim 21, wherein the common electrode comprises an indium tin oxide electrode or an indium zinc oxide electrode. A liquid crystal display panel comprising: an active device array substrate comprising: 28 1250317 14374 twf.doc/m a component layer disposed on the substrate; 41 a drain layer disposed on the component layer, and the electrode The layer is electrically connected to the element layer; a color filter comprises: a substrate; a plurality of first color filter films disposed on the substrate; and a plurality of second color filter films disposed on the substrate a plurality of third color filter films are disposed on the substrate, wherein the first color filter films, the second color light film, and the third color filter films are partially overlapped to respectively Forming a stacked black matrix and a plurality of stacked spacers; the ~Γ common electrode 'is disposed on the first color filter, the light film, the dichroic color light film and the third color light-emitting film And a liquid crystal layer 'between the wire component array board and the color light guide sheet. 25. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 24, wherein the 70 layers comprise: a plurality of active components; a plurality of scanning wires; and a plurality of poor wiring wires, wherein the active components are These scan wirings are driven by the data wiring. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 25, wherein the active components comprise a thin film transistor or a diode. 29 1250317 14374 twf.doc/m 27. The first color filter film, the second color center, and the color filter film are arranged in a triangular shape as described in claim 24 of the patent application scope. Mosaic J can, and the second plant has some second and fourth pixel types. 3 赘 型 、 、 条纹 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶In the middle section, please refer to the 24th rhyme LCD 1 panel, and the 3:2 is a halogen electrode electrically connected to the component layer. The liquid crystal display panel described in Item 29 of the H. An oxide electrode or a sacrificial electrode. =: a plastic frame is disposed on the active device array substrate and the color light film manufacturing method, and includes the following steps: forming a plurality of the plurality of substrates on the substrate - forming a majority on the substrate a second color i-light film; a plurality of third color light-emitting films are formed on the Γϊ 板上 plate, wherein the second, the second color light film and the third color light-stacking spacers; a type of black matrix and a plurality of stacked first-color light films, the second color filters, the light film and the second color filter films form a common electrode sound. 33. As claimed in claim 32 i color filter manufacturing 30 I2503i74 4twf.doc / m method 'the method of forming the first color filter film comprises: forming a first color filter material layer on the substrate; providing a mask The mask has a plurality of openings; and the mask is The first color filter material layer is patterned to form the first color filter film. The color filter according to claim 32, wherein the second color filter The method for forming a light film comprises: forming a second color filter material layer on the substrate; providing a mask having a plurality of openings; and patterning the second color filter with a mask as a mask The light material layer is formed to form the second color filter film. 3 = The color filter of the patent application (4) 32 is produced. The third color light formation method comprises: forming a third color filter on the board. Material layer; wf cover ' § hai mask has a plurality of openings; and the mask is used as a mask, the picture is fortunately-- into these third color filter films. Di three color filter, light material layer In the form of 36 = the method described in the scope of claim 32, wherein the method of forming the electrode layer includes sputtering.
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TWI385629B (en) * 2007-10-12 2013-02-11 Chimei Innolux Corp Method for driving liquid crystal display
TWI468826B (en) * 2012-10-08 2015-01-11 Au Optronics Corp Pixel array substrate

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TWI322909B (en) 2006-11-22 2010-04-01 Au Optronics Corp Display panel
TWI336018B (en) 2007-11-05 2011-01-11 Au Optronics Corp Liquid crystal display panel and manufacturing method of opposite substrate thereof
TWI396024B (en) * 2008-11-21 2013-05-11 Au Optronics Corp Method for fabricating pixel structure, display panel and electro-optical apparatus
TWI400524B (en) * 2008-12-02 2013-07-01 Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd Liquid crystal display process panel and method for forming alignment film
TWI456300B (en) * 2011-07-08 2014-10-11 Wintek Corp Display panel

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