TWI249407B - Hybridoma cell line for producing monoclonal antibody against porcine endogenous retrovirus envelope protein and the produced monoclonal antibody and their use - Google Patents

Hybridoma cell line for producing monoclonal antibody against porcine endogenous retrovirus envelope protein and the produced monoclonal antibody and their use Download PDF

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TWI249407B
TWI249407B TW91109797A TW91109797A TWI249407B TW I249407 B TWI249407 B TW I249407B TW 91109797 A TW91109797 A TW 91109797A TW 91109797 A TW91109797 A TW 91109797A TW I249407 B TWI249407 B TW I249407B
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perv
monoclonal antibody
cell line
protein
fusion
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TW91109797A
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Jen-Ting Chang
Meng-Shiue Lin
Shih-Rong Wang
Chen-Yi Chiang
Hwan-You Chang
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Animal Technology Inst Taiwan
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a hybridoma cell line, which produces a monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to porcine endogenous retrovirus (PERV) envelope protein antigen. The present invention also discloses a method of producing the hybridoma, a method of using the monoclonal antibody for detecting PERV and producing a test kit and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the monoclonal antibody.

Description

1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(i ) 發明領域 本發明係關於一種可產生豬内源性反轉錄病毒外膜蛋白 單株抗體之融合瘤細胞株,及其所產生之單株抗體及彼等 之用途。 發明背景 器官移殖在人類醫學上是很重要的新技術。由於人類器 官取得不易及其他近親源靈長類(如猩猩)動物之飼養困難, 使得器官來源成為移植手術之一大難題。由於豬之器官與 人類器官之大小及功能最為接近,因此,豬在器官移植來 源之考量上日益受到重視。然而,人畜共通傳染性病原, 特別是病毒,將造成器官移植的潛在危機。1 997年學者所 新發現的豬新型病毒,即豬内源性反轉錄病毒(porcine endogenous retrovirus, PERV),已逐漸受到重視並引發廣泛 的討論。 豬内源性反轉錄病毒目前已知有三種型式,分別為A型、 B型及C型,其主要差異在於其表面抗原,此等表面抗原可 能影響病毒之組織親和性。幾乎所有脊椎動物體内都存有 類似之原發性病毒,但大部份是基因缺陷型且多是非致病 性的。絕大部份的傳染性内源性反轉錄病毒病原可藉由培 育無特定病原(specific pathogens free,簡稱S P F)之動物個體 來加以防範。但自然存在於動物基因組或胚胎期傳染的病 原,在原宿主雖然不會引起任何病徵,但卻可能在異種器 官接受者(xenograft recipient)體内被活化而產生病變,特別 是經免疫抑制藥物處理後之器官移殖接受者,其免疫機能 -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)1249407 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (i) FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fusion tumor cell line which produces an antibody against a porcine endogenous retrovirus outer membrane protein, and the monoclonal antibodies produced thereby and the same use. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Organ transplanting is a very important new technology in human medicine. The difficulty of feeding human organs and the difficulty of feeding other closely related primate (such as orangutan) animals makes organ source a major problem in transplant surgery. Since the organs and functions of pigs are the closest to the size and function of human organs, pigs are receiving increasing attention in the consideration of organ transplantation sources. However, the common infectious diseases of humans and animals, especially viruses, will cause a potential crisis of organ transplantation. The new porcine virus, porcine endogenous retrovirus (PERV), newly discovered by scholars in 1977, has gradually received attention and triggered extensive discussion. There are three types of endogenous retroviruses in pigs, namely type A, type B and type C, the main difference being in their surface antigens, which may affect the tissue affinity of the virus. Almost all vertebrate animals have similar primary viruses, but most are genetically deficient and mostly non-pathogenic. The vast majority of infectious endogenous retroviral pathogens can be prevented by cultivating individual animals with specific pathogens free (S P F). However, naturally occurring in the animal genome or embryonic pathogens, although the original host does not cause any symptoms, but may be activated in xenograft recipients to produce lesions, especially by immunosuppressive drugs. Post-organ transplant recipients, their immune function -4- This paper scale applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

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1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 無法再提供有效的免疫保護。此等内源性反轉錄病毒則可 能在經免疫抑制的接受者體内再生,使得人體異種(豬)器官 移植手術之風險提高。例如,Patience等人及Wilson等人分 別自豬腎臟細胞株(PK-15 cell line)及豬血液單核細胞 (primary peripheral blood mononuclear cells)中成功地謗發釋 出PE HV,且在試管内證實其會感染給B細胞、T細胞及腎 臟細胞等人類細胞株(Patience等人,1997,Nature Med. 3:282-286 ;及 Wilson 等人,1998,J. Virol. 72(4):3082-3087)。 先前研究已將PERV基因組序列解讀出來,因此,大多數 有關各種類型PERV的檢測方法為利用核酸檢測的方式進 行。該等核酸檢測之相關技術已揭示於WO 97/40167、WO 98/53104、WO 00/00829、WO 00/04191、WO 00/11187、 USP6,100,034及USP6,261,806等。然而,此等方法僅可對受 測樣品中已感染PERV並釋出病毒者進行檢測,對潛在而在 異種器官接受者體内可能被激活之PERV則無法以核酸檢測 法檢測。 因此,研究者嘗試以免疫診斷法進行PERV之檢測,其涉 及專一性抗原的製備、正對照血清及高力價抗體的研製 等。在抗原的製備研究方面,Matthews等人首先以被感染之 人類腎臟上皮細胞株U293細胞所釋出的PERV全病毒蛋白 質作為抗原,利用西方免疫轉潰分析進行PERV抗體之檢測 (Matthews等人,1999,Transplantation 67(7):939-43)。接 著,Paradis及Galbraith等人以重組之PERV p30-Gag蛋白作為 ____-5^__ ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) — 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 ) 抗原,利用酵素連結免疫分析來檢測病患血清中是否有其 抗體存在(Paradis等人,1999,Science 285:1236-1241 ;及 Galbraith等人,2000,J· Virol· Methods 90(2):115-124)。在正 對照血清及抗體製備的研究方面,早期是以其他動物反轉 錄病毒之抗體藉產生交叉反應來作為正對照血清,如 SSAV(simian sarcoma-associated virus) p29-Gag ' GALV(gibbon ape leukemia virus) p30-Gag ' FeLV (feline leukemia virus) p27-Gag、FeLV gp71-Env、BaEV (baboon endogenous retrovirus) Gag 及 MuLV (murine leukemia virus) Gag 抗血清。隨後才有 PERV p27-Gag、plO-Gag及pl5-Env等多株抗體的研發 (Krach等人,2000,Xenotransplantation 7(3):221-9 ; Tacke等 人,2000,Virology 268:87-93)。然而,由於PERV之血清學 檢測方法須同時考慮專一性抗原及高力價抗體等因素,其 所面臨之困難並不容易克服。是以,仍需要具高專一性及 靈敏度之單株抗體以早期偵測活化之PERV病毒。 發明概沭 本發明係關於一種融合瘤細胞株,其可製造結合至PERV 病毒外膜蛋白C-端之保守區域之單株抗體;其中該單株抗 體具有寄存於食品工業發展研究所,寄存編號為CCRC 9 6 0 1 4 6之融合瘤細胞株所產生之單株抗體之結合特性。 本發明另關於一種單株抗體,其係由本發明之融合瘤細 胞株所產生。 本發明又關於一種製備如本發明融合瘤細胞株之方法, 其主要包括下列步騾: ________ 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐)1249407 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (2) No effective immune protection can be provided. These endogenous retroviruses may be regenerated in immunosuppressed recipients, increasing the risk of xenogeneic (pig) organ transplants. For example, Patience et al. and Wilson et al. successfully released PE HV from pig kidney cell line (PK-15 cell line) and primary peripheral blood mononuclear cells, respectively, and confirmed in vitro. It is infected with human cell lines such as B cells, T cells, and kidney cells (Patience et al., 1997, Nature Med. 3: 282-286; and Wilson et al., 1998, J. Virol. 72(4):3082- 3087). Previous studies have interpreted the PERV genome sequence, so most methods for detecting various types of PERV are performed using nucleic acid detection. Related techniques for such nucleic acid detection are disclosed in WO 97/40167, WO 98/53104, WO 00/00829, WO 00/04191, WO 00/11187, USP 6,100,034 and USP 6,261,806, and the like. However, these methods can only detect those who have been infected with PERV and release the virus in the test sample, and the PERV that may be activated in the recipient of the xenogeneic organ cannot be detected by nucleic acid detection. Therefore, researchers have attempted to perform PERV testing by immunodiagnosis, which involves the preparation of specific antigens, the development of positive control serum and high-valency antibodies. In the preparation of antigens, Matthews et al. first used the PERV whole virus protein released from the infected human kidney epithelial cell line U293 as an antigen, and used Western immunoturbine analysis to detect PERV antibodies (Matthews et al., 1999). Transplantation 67(7): 939-43). Paradis and Galbraith et al. used the recombinant PERV p30-Gag protein as the ____-5^__^ paper scale for the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) — 1249407 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (3 Antigen, enzyme-linked immunoassay to detect the presence of antibodies in the serum of patients (Paradis et al, 1999, Science 285: 1236-1241; and Galbraith et al, 2000, J. Virol · Methods 90 (2): 115-124). In the study of positive control serum and antibody preparation, early use of other animal retrovirus antibodies to cross-react as a positive control serum, such as SSAV (simian sarcoma-associated virus) p29-Gag ' GALV (gibbon ape leukemia virus p30-Gag 'FeLV (feline leukemia virus) p27-Gag, FeLV gp71-Env, BaEV (baboon endogenous retrovirus) Gag and MuLV (murine leukemia virus) Gag antiserum. The development of multiple antibodies such as PERV p27-Gag, plO-Gag and pl5-Env was subsequently carried out (Krach et al., 2000, Xenotransplantation 7(3): 221-9; Tacke et al., 2000, Virology 268: 87-93 ). However, because the serological detection method of PERV must consider factors such as specific antigens and high-valence antibodies, the difficulties faced are not easily overcome. Therefore, a single antibody with high specificity and sensitivity is still needed for early detection of activated PERV virus. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fusion tumor cell line which produces a monoclonal antibody that binds to a conserved region of the C-terminus of the outer membrane protein of PERV virus; wherein the monoclonal antibody is deposited with the Food Industry Development Institute, the registration number Binding properties of monoclonal antibodies produced by a fusion cell line of CCRC 9 6 0 1 4 6 . The present invention further relates to a monoclonal antibody produced by the fusion tumor cell of the present invention. The invention further relates to a method for preparing a fusion tumor cell line according to the invention, which mainly comprises the following steps: ________ The paper wave scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 X 297 mm).

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k 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) a. 製備純化之PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白; b. 將該PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白注射於動物體内; c .取出該動物脾臟細胞與骨髓:瘤細胞株進行融合; d.篩選可產生PERV外膜蛋白單株抗體之融合瘤細胞 株。 本發明另又關於一種檢測樣品中PERV存在之方法,其包 括: a. 將樣品與如本發明單株抗體或其抗原結合片段接觸; b. 藉免疫反應分析檢測是否樣品中有PERV的存在。 本發明另又關於一種用於檢測PERV之測試套組,其包括 如本發明之單株抗體或其抗原結合片段。 本發明另又關於一種用於治療PERV感染之醫藥組合物, 其包括如本發明之單株抗體或其抗原結合片段。 圖式簡要說明 圖1為豬内源性反轉錄病毒外膜蛋白基因(PERV ENV)之 胺基酸序列比對分析。 圖2為PERV外膜蛋白單株抗體製備流程圖。 圖3為利用西方雜交分析試驗,確認篩選之融合瘤細胞 (PERV-8E10)所分泌的抗體。 圖4為本發明單株抗體之類型化(typing)。 圖5為本發明單株抗體經SDS-PAGE電泳分析後,以考馬 西藍染色之結果。 圖6為利用酵素連結免疫分析法,檢測本發明單株抗體之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)k 1249407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) a. Preparing a purified PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein; b. injecting the PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein into an animal; c. removing the animal spleen cells and bone marrow: tumor The cell line is fused; d. screening for a fusion cell line that produces a PERV outer membrane protein monoclonal antibody. The invention further relates to a method of detecting the presence of PERV in a sample, comprising: a. contacting the sample with a monoclonal antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof as in the invention; b. detecting by immunoassay whether a PERV is present in the sample. The invention further relates to a test kit for detecting PERV comprising a monoclonal antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof according to the invention. The invention further relates to a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of PERV infection comprising a monoclonal antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof according to the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is an amino acid sequence alignment analysis of the porcine endogenous retrovirus outer membrane protein gene (PERV ENV). Figure 2 is a flow chart showing the preparation of PERV outer membrane protein monoclonal antibody. Figure 3 is a diagram showing the antibodies secreted by the selected fusion tumor cells (PERV-8E10) by Western blot analysis. Figure 4 is a typing of a monoclonal antibody of the present invention. Fig. 5 shows the results of staining with testin blue after analysis of monoclonal antibodies of the present invention by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the use of an enzyme-linked immunoassay for detecting the individual antibody of the present invention. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm).

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1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) 力價。 圖7為利用酵素連結免疫分析法,檢測本發明單株抗體之 敏感性。 圖8為利用西方雜交分析法,檢測本發明單株抗體之敏感 性。 圖9為利用本發明單株抗體,以西方雜交分析法進行 PERV病毒檢測。 圖1 0為利用本發明單株抗體,以細胞免疫染色法進行 PERV病毒檢測。 圖1 1為利用本發明單株抗體進行豬場工作人員之PERV抗 原檢測。 發明詳細說明 本發明之特徵係在於PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白製備單株抗 體融合瘤細胞株及所產生之單株抗體。所得之單株抗體可 用於建立快速準確之PERV血清學診斷技術,以長期追蹤異 種移植病患,並可作為檢測及監控本土豬隻感染PERV病毒 之有力工具。 融合瘤及其製備 本發明係關於一種融合瘤細胞株,其可製造結合至PERV 病毒外膜蛋白C-端之保守區域之單株抗體;其中該單株抗 體具有寄存於食品工業發展研究所,寄存編號為CCRC 960146之融合瘤細胞株所產生之單株抗體之結合特性。根據 本發明之一較佳具體實施例,該融合瘤細胞株為寄存於食 品工業發展研究所,寄存編號為CCRC 960146之融合瘤細胞 -8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 株。 本發明又關於一種製備本發明融合瘤細胞株之方法,其 主要包括下列步驟: a·製備純化之PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白; b.將該PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白注射於動物體内; c·取出該動物脾臟細胞與骨髓瘤細胞株進行融合; d·篩選可產生PERV外膜蛋白單株抗體之融合瘤細胞 株。 根據本發明,融合瘤細胞株之構築係用標準融合瘤產生 技術製備;例如,Harlow等人及Goding等人所描述之方法 (Harlow等人:Antibodies-A Laboratory Manual,Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory,1998 ;及 Goding 等人:Monoclonal Antibodies : Principles and Practice)。 根據本發明,製備融合瘤所使用之PERV序列已描述於 GenBank資料庫,註冊號為AF038601。利用該PERV序列設 計引子,並利用該引子自豬細胞中選殖PERV之外膜蛋白基 因。本發明發現所有型式之PERV外膜蛋白之C端區域具極 鬲之保守性。因此,本發明選擇含C端保守區域之pERV外 膜蛋白作為抗原。將含有C端保守區域之PERV外膜蛋白基 因選殖入適當表現載體中並轉形入適當宿主體内以表現該 含C端保守區域之PERV外膜蛋白。接著分離並純化該外膜 蛋白作為抗原。根據本發明,適合用於選殖本發明含有C端 保守區域之PERV外膜蛋白基因之載體之較佳具體實施例為 _ 9 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公^ " 一1249407 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (5) Price. Fig. 7 is a graph showing the sensitivity of the antibody of the present invention by an enzyme-linked immunoassay. Figure 8 is a graph showing the sensitivity of the monoclonal antibodies of the present invention by Western hybridization assay. Fig. 9 shows the detection of PERV virus by Western hybridization analysis using the monoclonal antibody of the present invention. Fig. 10 shows the detection of PERV virus by cell immunostaining using the monoclonal antibody of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a PERV antigen test of a farm worker using the monoclonal antibody of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is characterized in that a PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein is prepared for a single antibody fusion tumor cell line and a monoclonal antibody produced. The resulting monoclonal antibodies can be used to establish fast and accurate PERV serological diagnostic techniques for long-term follow-up of xenograft patients and as a powerful tool for detecting and monitoring BERV infection in native pigs. Fusion tumor and preparation thereof The present invention relates to a fusion tumor cell line which can produce a monoclonal antibody which binds to a conserved region of the C-terminus of the outer membrane protein of PERV virus; wherein the monoclonal antibody is deposited in the Food Industry Development Research Institute, The binding characteristics of the monoclonal antibodies produced by the fusion tumor cell line numbered CCRC 960146 were deposited. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fusion tumor cell line is deposited in the Food Industry Development Research Institute, and the fusion tumor cell number CCRC 960146 is stored - the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210 X 297 mm) 1249407 A7 B7 V. Inventive Note (6) Strain. The invention further relates to a method for preparing a fusion tumor cell line of the invention, which comprises the following steps: a) preparing a purified PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein; b. injecting the PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein into an animal; c - The spleen cells of the animal are taken out and fused with the myeloma cell line; d. The fusion cell line which produces the PERV outer membrane protein monoclonal antibody is screened. According to the present invention, the construct of the fusion tumor cell line is prepared using standard fusion tumor production techniques; for example, the method described by Harlow et al. and Goding et al. (Harlow et al.: Antibodies-A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1998; And Goding et al.: Monoclonal Antibodies: Principles and Practice). According to the present invention, the PERV sequence used to prepare the fusion tumor has been described in the GenBank database under the registration number AF038601. The PERV sequence was used to design a primer, and the primer was used to select a PERV outer membrane protein gene from pig cells. The present inventors have found that the C-terminal region of all types of PERV outer membrane proteins is extremely conserved. Therefore, the present invention selects a pERV outer membrane protein containing a C-terminal conserved region as an antigen. The PERV outer membrane protein gene containing the C-terminal conserved region is cloned into an appropriate expression vector and transformed into a suitable host to express the PERV outer membrane protein containing the C-terminal conserved region. The outer membrane protein is then isolated and purified as an antigen. According to the present invention, a preferred embodiment of a vector suitable for use in the selection of a PERV outer membrane protein gene having a C-terminal conserved region of the present invention is _ 9 _ This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297). Public ^ " one

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1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 可用於大腸桿菌宿主之含T5、T7、SP6、lac、trp等起動子 (promoter)之載體,或真核細胞宿主之表現載體。較佳地, 該載體為含T7起動子之載體。用於表現該外膜蛋白之宿主 之較佳具體實施例為大腸样菌及酵母菌。較佳地,該宿主 為大腸桿菌。 根據本發明,將抗原,即含C端保守區域之PERV外膜蛋 白,與適當的佐劑混合後,注射於小白鼠而使其產生多株 抗體。接著,將小白鼠之脾臟細胞取出與骨髓瘤細胞進行 融合,然後以免疫分析法篩選出對PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白 具有特異性之融合瘤細胞,進行單株化後得到所要之融合 瘤細胞株。 單株抗體及其製備 本發明亦關於一種單株抗體,其係由本發明融合瘤細胞 株所產生之抗體。較佳地,該單株抗體係由寄存於食品工 業發展研究所,寄存編號為CCRC 960146之融合瘤細胞株所 產生。 根據本發明,由本發明融合瘤細胞株所製造之單株抗體 可結合至PERV病毒外膜蛋白C-端之保守區域。本發明單株 抗體係屬IgG型免疫球蛋白,可專一地結合至PERV外膜蛋 白抗原,而對人類其他反轉錄病毒抗原則無交叉反應。 根據本發明,製備本發明單株抗體之方法包括大量培養 融合瘤細胞株(較佳為PERV-8E10)。該大量培養係以在活體 外進行細胞培養或在活體内以動物(以小白鼠較佳)腹腔注射 產生腹水方式進行。所得到之細胞培養上清液或腹水可直 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 接使用,或進一步純化後再使用,純化方法包括親和管柱 層析和透析步驟。 檢測應用及測試套組 本發明單株抗體具有與各類型PERV(即A型、B型及C型) 專一性結合之能力,藉此可廣泛性地檢測各種PERV。 本發明另關於一種檢測樣品中PERV存在之方法,其包 括· a. 將樣品與本發明單株抗體或其抗原結合片段接觸; b. 藉免疫反應分析檢測是否樣品中有PERV的存在。 根據本發明,該樣品係任何可能存在PERV之樣品。較佳 地,該樣品為血液或細胞溶液。 根據本發明,該單株抗體係本發明融合瘤細胞株所製造 之抗體。較佳地,該單株抗體係由寄存於食品工業發展研 究所,寄存編號為CCRC 960146之融合瘤細胞株所製造之抗 體。根據本發明,該抗原結合片段係任何可與PERV外膜蛋 白結合之本發明單株抗體片段。 根據本發明,該免疫反應分析係使用任何免疫技術中習 知之標準程序。該免疫反應分析係基於本發明單株抗體與 PERV外膜蛋白間之專一性結合而形成複合物並利用適合的 裝置檢測該複合物。較佳地,該免疫反應分析為螢光免疫 分析、放射免疫分析及酵素免疫分析。例如,將本發明抗 體與螢光、放射活性物質或酵素結合標示,該經標示抗體 與P E RV外膜蛋白可進行專一性結合而形成具螢光、放射活 __- 11 -__ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 性物質或酵素標示之複合物。接著,利用適合裝置檢測螢 光反應、放射活性或酵素反應即可測定PERV之存在。 本發明又關於一種用於檢測PER V之測試套組,其包括如 本發明之單株抗體或其抗原結合片段。 根據本發明之較佳具體實施例,本發明之測試套組為免 疫分析套組。較佳地,該免疫分析係為螢光免疫分析、放 射免疫分析及酵素免疫分析。 該測試套組中之單株抗體可連接於一支持固相俾利於檢 測分析。該支持固相為任何適合於蛋白質固著之材料。例 如,可提供毛細現象並吸附液體之材質之多孔性載體物 質,如濾紙、硝化纖維膜、耐龍膜、玻璃纖維膜等;微反 應盤及微珠體等。根據本發明,該支持固相可塗覆可與本 發明抗體結合之經螢光、放射物質或酵素(如過氧化氫酶、 驗性磷酸酶、/3 -半乳糖备酶)標示之物質,例如生物素。 根據本發明,該測試套組中之單株抗體係本發明融合瘤 細胞株所製造之抗體。較佳地,該單株抗體係由寄存於食 品工業發展研究所,寄存編號為CCRC 960146之融合瘤細胞 株所製造之抗體。根據本發明,該抗原結合片段係任何可 與PERV外膜蛋白結合之本發明單株抗體片段。根據本發 明,該免疫分析之單株抗體可為未標示或與螢光、放射活 性物質或酵素結合標示。較佳地,該抗體係為經標示。更 佳地,該抗體係經過氧化氫酶、鹼性磷酸酶、点-半乳糖甞 酶、生物素或營光標示。 抗體組合物及其應用 __-12-_._ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐)1249407 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (7) A vector containing a promoter such as T5, T7, SP6, lac, trp, etc., or a expression vector for a eukaryotic host. Preferably, the vector is a carrier comprising a T7 promoter. Preferred embodiments of the host for expressing the outer membrane protein are colonic bacteria and yeast. Preferably, the host is Escherichia coli. According to the present invention, an antigen, i.e., a PERV outer membrane protein having a C-terminal conserved region, is mixed with an appropriate adjuvant, and then injected into a mouse to produce a plurality of antibodies. Next, the spleen cells of the mouse are taken out and fused with the myeloma cells, and then the fusion tumor cells specific for the PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein are screened by immunoassay, and the desired fusion tumor cell line is obtained by single planting. . Single antibody and preparation thereof The present invention also relates to a monoclonal antibody which is an antibody produced by the fusion tumor cell strain of the present invention. Preferably, the monoclonal resistance system is produced by a fusion cell strain deposited under the Food Industry Development Institute and registered as CCRC 960146. According to the present invention, a monoclonal antibody produced by the fusion tumor cell strain of the present invention can bind to a conserved region of the C-terminus of the outer membrane protein of PERV virus. The monoclonal antibody system of the present invention belongs to the IgG type immunoglobulin, and can specifically bind to the PERV outer membrane protein antigen without cross-reacting to other human retrovirus antigens. According to the present invention, a method for producing a monoclonal antibody of the present invention comprises culturing a large amount of a fusion tumor cell strain (preferably PERV-8E10). The large-scale culture is carried out by performing cell culture outside the living body or by intraperitoneal injection of the animal (preferably in a mouse) to produce ascites in vivo. The obtained cell culture supernatant or ascites can be directly applied to the paper. The Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1249407 A7 B7 5. Inventive Note (8) Use, or further purification After reuse, the purification method includes affinity column chromatography and a dialysis step. Detection Applications and Test Kits The monoclonal antibodies of the present invention have the ability to specifically bind to various types of PERV (i.e., type A, type B, and type C), whereby various PERVs can be widely detected. The invention further relates to a method of detecting the presence of PERV in a sample, comprising: a. contacting the sample with a monoclonal antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the invention; b. detecting by immunoassay whether a PERV is present in the sample. According to the invention, the sample is any sample in which PERV may be present. Preferably, the sample is a blood or cell solution. According to the present invention, the monoclonal antibody is an antibody produced by the fusion tumor cell strain of the present invention. Preferably, the monoclonal antibody is an antibody produced by a fusion cell strain deposited under the number CCRC 960146, deposited in the Food Industry Development Institute. According to the invention, the antigen-binding fragment is any monoclonal antibody fragment of the invention which binds to the PERV outer membrane protein. In accordance with the present invention, the immunoreactivity assay uses standard procedures known in any immunological technique. The immunoreaction assay is based on the specific binding between the monoclonal antibody of the present invention and the outer membrane protein of PERV to form a complex and detect the complex using a suitable device. Preferably, the immune response assay is a fluorescent immunoassay, a radioimmunoassay, and an enzyme immunoassay. For example, the antibody of the present invention is labeled with a fluorescent, radioactive substance or an enzyme, and the labeled antibody and the PE RV outer membrane protein can be specifically combined to form a fluorescent, radiant __- 11 -__ paper scale. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1249407 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (9) Complex of sexual substance or enzyme label. Next, the presence of PERV can be determined by measuring the fluorescence reaction, radioactivity or enzyme reaction using a suitable device. The invention further relates to a test kit for detecting PER V comprising a monoclonal antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof according to the invention. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the test kit of the present invention is an immunoassay kit. Preferably, the immunoassay is a fluorescent immunoassay, a radioimmunoassay, and an enzyme immunoassay. The monoclonal antibodies in the test kit can be linked to a supporting solid phase for analysis. The supporting solid phase is any material suitable for protein fixation. For example, a porous carrier material which can provide a capillary phenomenon and adsorb a liquid material, such as a filter paper, a nitrocellulose membrane, a nylon membrane, a glass fiber membrane, etc.; a microreaction disk and a microbead. According to the present invention, the supporting solid phase can be coated with a substance which can be labeled with a fluorescent substance, a radioactive substance or an enzyme (such as catalase, phosphatase, / galactosidase) which can be combined with the antibody of the present invention. For example biotin. According to the present invention, the monoclonal antibody of the test kit is an antibody produced by the fusion tumor cell line of the present invention. Preferably, the monoclonal antibody is an antibody produced by a fusion cell strain deposited under the number CCRC 960146, deposited with the Food Industry Development Institute. According to the invention, the antigen-binding fragment is any monoclonal antibody fragment of the invention which binds to the PERV outer membrane protein. According to the present invention, the monoclonal antibody of the immunoassay may be unlabeled or labeled in combination with fluorescent, radioactive substances or enzymes. Preferably, the anti-system is labeled. More preferably, the anti-system is labeled with a catalase, alkaline phosphatase, point-galactosidase, biotin or camp light. Antibody composition and its application __-12-_._ This paper scale applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm)

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1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1()) 本發明又關於一醫藥組合物,其包括本發明之單株抗體 及載劑。根據本發明,可使用任何習知之載劑與本發明單 株抗體混合而調配本發明醫藥組合物。根據本發明,該醫 藥組合物可用於治療PERV感染。 為使本發明的目的、方法、特徵及原理更清楚明暸,茲 以下列實例配合附圖作詳細敘述,但此等實例並非用以限 制本發明範圍。 實施例 實施例1 :抗屈之投計、M#輿纯化 1. 1基因比對分析 本發明係以PERV(GenBank資料庫註冊號AF038601)之序列 設計引子。自豬ST細胞,購自美國國家標準菌種中心 (ATCC),編號 ATCC CRL-1746,中選殖出 PERV proviral DNA之πν基因,並轉載於pBluescript II SK㈠質體以製得帶 有env基因之表現載體,命名為pST-env (張荏婷等人, 2001,中華獸醫誌27 (2): 94-103)。 所得之pST-env質體DNA,再以限制酶5am HI及Sac I進 行切割,經膠體電泳分析並純化回收872鹼基對的DNA片 段,與同樣經5am HI及Sac I切割之pET-30a( + )載體進行 接合作用後,再轉形入大腸桿菌NM5 22勝任細胞中。分離 轉形株質體DNA,挑選cDNA方向與T7起動子方向相同 者,命名為pST-ENV,並定序之以確定接合序列無誤,此 即為含編碼PERV外膜蛋白基因序列之表現載體,此質體已 -13-1249407 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (1()) The present invention further relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the monoclonal antibody of the present invention and a carrier. According to the present invention, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be formulated by mixing with any of the conventional carriers of the present invention. According to the present invention, the pharmaceutical composition can be used to treat PERV infection. The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the accompanying drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. EXAMPLES Example 1: Anti-buckling, M#舆 purification 1. 1 Gene alignment analysis The present invention was designed with primers in the sequence of PERV (GenBank database registration number AF038601). From pig ST cells, purchased from the National Standard Sterilization Center (ATCC), number ATCC CRL-1746, the πν gene of PERV proviral DNA was selected and reproduced in pBluescript II SK (1) plastid to obtain the env gene. The performance vector was named pST-env (Zhang Yuting et al., 2001, Chinese Veterinary Medicine 27 (2): 94-103). The resulting pST-env plastid DNA was cleaved with restriction enzymes 5am HI and Sac I, and analyzed by colloidal electrophoresis and purified to recover 872 bp DNA fragments, and pET-30a (also cut with 5am HI and Sac I). +) After the vector is conjugated, it is transformed into E. coli NM5 22 competent cells. The plastid DNA of the transgenic strain was isolated, and the direction of the cDNA was selected to be the same as that of the T7 promoter. The sequence was named pST-ENV, and the sequence was determined to confirm that the junction sequence was correct. This is the expression vector containing the sequence encoding the PERV outer membrane protein gene. This plastid has been -13-

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k 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12 ) 融合蛋白。最後菌液以6,000 rpm於4°C離心10分鐘沉澱菌 體,加入150μ1之50mM Tris-HCl緩衝液懸浮菌體,再加入 等體積2倍濃度之十二硫酸鈉裝填染劑[Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) loading dye],振盪混勻後,於 1 00 °C 水浴 5 分 鐘,再置於冰上冰浴,即可萃取出菌體之總蛋白質,以 12.5%十二硫酸鈉-聚丙烯醯胺分離膠體 (SDS-polyacrylamide gel,簡稱SDS-PAGE)進行蛋白質電泳分析。 SDS-PAGE蛋白質電泳分析係依習知的標準方法進行(參見 Molecular Cloning—A Laboratory Manual ; Cold Spring Harbor,1982-1989)。SDS-PAGE經考馬西藍(coomassie blue) 染色後分析ST-env蛋白質大小為36.7千道爾呑。 1.2.2 PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白之可溶性分析 將進行誘導作用之菌液,以6,000 rpm於4°C離心10分鐘去 除上清液後,以結合緩衝液(binding buffer)重新懸浮菌體, 再以超音波震碎機打碎菌體,以10,000 rpm於4°C離心10分 鐘,吸取含可溶性蛋白質上清液,置於新的離心管内;另 以含尿素之結合緩衝液將菌體沉澱(pellet)溶解後,以10,000 rpm於4 °C離心1 〇分鐘,吸取此含不可溶性蛋白質之上清液 至另一新離心管中。 將可溶性蛋白質及不可溶性蛋白質溶液各加入等體積2倍 濃度之十二硫酸鈉裝填染劑,振盪混勻後,於1 〇 〇 °c水浴5 分鐘’再置於冰上冰浴,各取10 #1以12.5 % SDS-PAGE進 行蛋白質電泳分析。結果證明P E RV外膜蛋白融合蛋白為不 可落性蛋白質。 _____-15-_ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)k This paper scale applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1249407 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (12) Fusion protein. Finally, the bacterial solution was centrifuged at 6,000 rpm for 10 minutes at 4 ° C to precipitate the cells, 150 μl of 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer was added to suspend the cells, and an equal volume of twice the concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate was added to the stain [Sodium dodecyl sulfate ( SDS) loading dye], vortex and mix, then immerse in a water bath at 100 °C for 5 minutes, then place on ice ice bath, then extract the total protein of the bacteria, with 12.5% sodium lauryl sulfate-polyacrylamide Separation of colloids (SDS-polyacrylamide gel, SDS-PAGE for short) for protein electrophoresis analysis. SDS-PAGE protein electrophoresis analysis was performed according to standard methods known in the art (see Molecular Cloning - A Laboratory Manual; Cold Spring Harbor, 1982-1989). SDS-PAGE was analyzed by coomassie blue and analyzed for ST-env protein size of 36.7 kD. 1.2.2 Soluble analysis of PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein The bacterial solution to be induced was centrifuged at 6,000 rpm for 10 minutes at 4 ° C to remove the supernatant, and then the cells were resuspended in a binding buffer. The cells were disrupted by ultrasonic shattering machine, centrifuged at 10,000 rpm for 10 minutes at 4 ° C, the soluble protein supernatant was aspirated, placed in a new centrifuge tube, and the cells were precipitated with urea-containing binding buffer ( After dissolving, the pellet was centrifuged at 10,000 rpm for 1 C for 1 〇 minutes, and the supernatant containing the insoluble protein was aspirated to another new centrifuge tube. The soluble protein and the insoluble protein solution were each added to an equal volume of twice the concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate to fill the dye, and the mixture was shaken and mixed, and then placed in an ice bath for 1 minute at 1 ° C for another 5 minutes. #1 was analyzed by protein electrophoresis on a 12.5% SDS-PAGE. As a result, the P E RV outer membrane protein fusion protein was confirmed to be a non-fallable protein. _____-15-_ This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

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k 1249407 A7 _B7五、發明説明(13 ) 1 2.3 PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白之純化輿確認 由於大腸桿菌所表現的P ERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白為不可溶 性蛋白質,故利用步驟1 · 2 · 2之方法萃取不可溶性蛋白質 後,通過His-Bind親和性色層分析管柱(購自Novagene),經 過清洗、沖出等步驟以取得純化的PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋 白。 取純化之蛋白質,以1 2 · 5 %十二硫酸鈉-聚丙烯醯胺分離 膠體進行電泳分析後,利用半乾式蛋白質轉潰器(Semi-Dry Transfer Cel卜購自BIO-RAD)將蛋白質轉潰於PVDF-Plus雜 交膜(PVDF-Plus membrane,購自MSI)上,以5%阻封溶液 (blocking solution)於室溫作用1小時後,以S -蛋白質驗性麟 酉旨酸酶結合體(S-Protein Alkaline Phosphatase Conjugate)之抗 體(S-Tag Western Blot Kit ; Novagen)於室溫作用 2 小時後, 以1倍體積之鱗酸鹽緩衝液(Phosphate-buffered saline,PBS) 清洗4次,最後進行呈色反應(S-Tag Western Blot Kit ; Novagen) o 1.2.4 PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白之定音 吸取純化之蛋白質放入透析膜(Dialysis Tubing-3/4 in. Diameter ; GIBCOBHL)以1倍體積之磷酸緩衝液於4t:進行隔 夜透析,再以聚乙二醇(polyethylene glycol,PEG)進行濃 縮,取適量之蛋白質以Bradford的染色定量法(Protein Assay Dye ; BIO-RAD)進行蛋白質定量分析。 實族制2 :鼬合癫知胞株之氬傭 -16 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)k 1249407 A7 _B7 V. Inventive Note (13) 1 2.3 Purification of PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein 舆 Confirm that the P ERV outer membrane protein fusion protein expressed by Escherichia coli is an insoluble protein, so use step 1 · 2 · 2 Methods After extracting the insoluble protein, the purified PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein was obtained by a His-Bind affinity chromatography layer (purchased from Novagene), followed by washing, punching and the like. The purified protein was subjected to electrophoresis analysis using a 1 2 · 5 % sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide separation gel, and the protein was transferred using a semi-dry protein disruptor (Semi-Dry Transfer Cel) from BIO-RAD. Suppressed with PVDF-Plus hybrid membrane (PVDF-Plus membrane, purchased from MSI), and treated with 5% blocking solution at room temperature for 1 hour, with S-protein assay The antibody (S-Tag Western Blot Kit; Novagen) (S-Tag Western Blot Kit; Novagen) was washed 4 times at room temperature and then washed 4 times with 1 volume of Phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). Finally, a color reaction (S-Tag Western Blot Kit; Novagen) was performed. 1.2.4 The PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein was used to aspirate the purified protein into a dialysis membrane (Dialysis Tubing-3/4 in. Diameter; GIBCOBHL). 1 volume of phosphate buffer at 4t: overnight dialysis, and then concentrated with polyethylene glycol (PEG), take appropriate amount of protein to Bradford staining method (Protein Assay Dye; BIO-RAD) for protein Quantitative analysisReal family 2: argon maid of the epidemic cell line -16 - This paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

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k 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(14 ) 2.1老鼠之免疫接種 如圖2,選擇6至10週大健康的BALB/c小白鼠,進行免 疫接種。第一次施打係將100/z g純化所得之PERV外膜蛋 白融合蛋白抗原與等量的完全佐劑 (Freund’s adjuvant complete,購自GIBCOBRL)混合均勻後,注射於小白鼠腹腔 中。兩週後,使用不完全佐劑(Freund’s adjuvant incomplete, 購自Sigma)與製備好的抗原混合後進行第二次施打。再經兩 週後,檢測小白鼠是否產生免疫反應,並測定其中抗PERV 外膜蛋白融合蛋白的抗體力價。選擇反應較佳之小白鼠追 加三次不加任何佐劑的抗原(100 //g /次),並於最後一次 注射後4-8天間犧牲,以提升抗體量。 2.2檢測免疫反應 固定老鼠後,用手輕揉捏老鼠尾巴並找出尾巴背面的靜 脈。在距離尾巴基部超過一公分的地方,用70%酒精沾濕 棉花消毒,使用20號針頭戳刺靜脈,流出的血用微量吸管 吸入微量離心管中。靜置於3 7 °C作用1小時後,將血液移入 4 °C之冰箱中過夜。隔天以14,000 rpm之轉速離心1 0分鐘, 取上清液置於另一新的微量離心管中,此即為血清。將血 清用一倍體積磷酸緩衝液稀釋成不同倍數,以進行西方雜 交分析(Western Blotting)及酵素連結免疫分析(Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay , ELISA) 試驗。 2.3融合瘤細胞株之製作 當確定老鼠已免疫成功,以拉頸椎方式犧牲。將老鼠經 _-17-_ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(15 ) 左背後切開,取出脾臟後置於含10 ml (Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium,簡稱D Μ Ε Μ)培養液之培養皿中。脾臟轉移 入另一含10 ml DMEM培養液之培養皿中,用組織剪剪碎脾 臟,使大部分脾臟細胞流出。將細胞懸浮液吸入50 ml離心 管,再取10 ml DMEM培養液加入培養皿中,打散脾臟細 胞,並重複一次。於室溫靜置5分鐘,取其上清液至另一50 ml離心管,以1,000 rpm離心5分鐘,去除上清液後,加入10 ml DMEM培養液以懸浮脾臟細胞,並以血球計數器計數細 胞。 另一方面,將骨髓瘤細胞(FO cell line,編號ATCC CRL-1646)打散,並以血球計數器計數細胞。取適量之骨髓 瘤細胞與脾臟細胞混合,使其細胞數目比為1 : 3,並以 1,000 rpm離心10分鐘後,去除上清液。置於37°C水浴槽中 作用1分鐘後,加入1 ml 3 7°C預熱之50% PEG1500以進行 細胞融合。其後再緩慢加入10 ml DMEM培養液,以600 rpm離心3分鐘後,去除上清液。加入50 ml含20%胎牛血清 (fetal bovine serum , 簡 稱 FBS)及一倍 Penicillin/Streptomycin/Amphotericin B (其濃度各為 10,000 U/ml,10 mg/ml,0.025 mg/ml)的 HY (H-Y medium with L-glutamine, bovine Insulin, Oxaloacetate, and sodium pyruvate)培養液使細胞懸浮,先置於37 °C 7% C Ο 2的培養箱中靜置四小時。再取出融合後的細胞,加入 110 ml含 1 % HAT (10 mM sodium hypoxanthin,40 μΜ aminopeterin,and 1.6 mM thymidine)的 HY培養液並充分 -18- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 x 297公釐)k 1249407 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (14) 2.1 Immune Vaccination of Rats As shown in Figure 2, healthy BALB/c mice of 6 to 10 weeks were selected for immunization. The first application was performed by mixing 100/z g of the purified PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein antigen with an equal amount of complete adjuvant (Freund's adjuvant complete, purchased from GIBCOBRL) and then injecting it into the abdominal cavity of the mouse. Two weeks later, a second application was performed after mixing with the prepared antigen using Freund's adjuvant incomplete (purchased from Sigma). Two weeks later, the mice were tested for immune response and the antibody titer of the anti-PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein was determined. The well-reacted mice were selected to add three antigens without any adjuvant (100 // g / time) and sacrificed 4-8 days after the last injection to increase the amount of antibody. 2.2 Detection of immune response After fixing the mouse, gently squeeze the mouse tail by hand and find the vein on the back of the tail. At a distance of more than one centimeter from the base of the tail, disinfect with 70% alcohol-soaked cotton, puncture the vein with a 20-gauge needle, and drain the blood into a microcentrifuge tube with a micropipette. After standing at 37 ° C for 1 hour, the blood was transferred to a refrigerator at 4 ° C overnight. Centrifuge at 14,000 rpm for 10 minutes every other day, and take the supernatant into another new microcentrifuge tube, which is serum. The serum was diluted to different folds with one volume of phosphate buffer for Western Blotting and Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) assays. 2.3 Production of fusion tumor cell line When it is determined that the mouse has been successfully immunized, it is sacrificed by pulling the cervical vertebra. Rats are _-17-_ This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) 1249407 A7 B7 V. Invention description (15) Left back incision, remove the spleen and place in 10 ml ( Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium, referred to as D Μ Ε Μ) in the culture dish. The spleen was transferred to another Petri dish containing 10 ml of DMEM medium, and the spleen was cut with tissue scissors to allow most of the spleen cells to flow out. The cell suspension was aspirated into a 50 ml centrifuge tube, and 10 ml of DMEM medium was added to the dish to break up the spleen cells and repeat. After standing at room temperature for 5 minutes, the supernatant was taken to another 50 ml centrifuge tube, centrifuged at 1,000 rpm for 5 minutes, and after removing the supernatant, 10 ml of DMEM medium was added to suspend the spleen cells and the blood cells were used. The counter counts the cells. On the other hand, myeloma cells (FO cell line, number ATCC CRL-1646) were broken up and cells were counted in a hemocytometer. An appropriate amount of myeloma cells were mixed with spleen cells to have a cell number ratio of 1:3, and after centrifugation at 1,000 rpm for 10 minutes, the supernatant was removed. After allowing to stand in a 37 ° C water bath for 1 minute, 1 ml of 3 7 ° C preheated 50% PEG 1500 was added for cell fusion. Thereafter, 10 ml of DMEM medium was slowly added, and after centrifugation at 600 rpm for 3 minutes, the supernatant was removed. Add 50 ml of HY (HY) containing 20% fetal bovine serum (FBS) and double Penicillin/Streptomycin/Amphotericin B (each concentration is 10,000 U/ml, 10 mg/ml, 0.025 mg/ml) Medium with L-glutamine, bovine Insulin, Oxaloacetate, and sodium pyruvate) The cells were suspended and placed in an incubator at 37 ° C 7% C Ο 2 for four hours. The fused cells were removed and 110 ml of HY medium containing 1% HAT (10 mM sodium hypoxanthin, 40 μΜ aminopeterin, and 1.6 mM thymidine) was added and fully -18- This paper scale was applied to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification. (210 x 297 mm)

裝 訂Binding

1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(16 ) 混合均勻後,分注於96孔培養盤内(200 //1/well),置於37 t,7% C02的培養箱中培養10至15天。 實施例3 : ifc合癫知胞株之鐮邐 3 . 1酵素連結免疫分析試驗 細胞融合一週後,可看見約3 0〜50顆細胞聚集的融合瘤細 胞,取其培養上清液以酵素連結免疫分析進行融合瘤細胞 株之篩選。由於上述實驗之免疫抗原是由大腸桿菌 (BL21(DE3)-RIL)所製備,因此必須製備寄主細胞大腸样 菌的蛋白質作為對照組以避免偽陽性反應。將製備好的 PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白抗原與大腸桿菌的蛋白質分別溶於 一倍塗覆緩衝液(Coating Buffer; 15 mM Na2C03,35 mM NaHC03, ρΗ9·6)中。再將其置於96孔免疫酵素反應盤内(〇·5 pg/well),移至4°C冰箱靜置隔夜。以一倍體積PBS清洗三 次,每次約一分鐘。加入5%的脫脂奶粉溶液,於37°C培養 箱作用1小時,再以一倍體積P B S清洗三次。1249407 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (16) After mixing well, dispense into a 96-well culture dish (200 //1/well) and incubate in a 37 t, 7% C02 incubator for 10 to 15 days. Example 3: Ifc and epileptic cell line 镰逦3.1 Enzyme-linked immunoassay test After one week of cell fusion, a fusion tumor cell of about 30 to 50 cells can be seen, and the culture supernatant is taken as an enzyme. Immunoassay was performed to screen for fusion tumor cell lines. Since the immunizing antigen of the above experiment was prepared by Escherichia coli (BL21(DE3)-RIL), it was necessary to prepare a protein of the host cell coliform as a control group to avoid a false positive reaction. The prepared PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein antigen and E. coli protein were respectively dissolved in a double coating buffer (Coating Buffer; 15 mM Na2C03, 35 mM NaHC03, ρΗ9·6). Then, it was placed in a 96-well immunoenzyme reaction tray (〇·5 pg/well), and moved to a refrigerator at 4 ° C overnight. Wash three times with one volume of PBS for about one minute each time. A 5% skim milk powder solution was added, and the mixture was allowed to stand at 37 ° C for 1 hour, and then washed three times with one volume of P B S.

取出融合瘤細胞之培養上清液,分別注入已黏附PERV外 膜蛋白融合蛋白抗原或大腸样菌蛋白質的96孔免疫酵素反 應盤内(50 //1/well),另外取先前由心臟採血分離之血清, 以一倍體積PBS稀釋1,000倍作為正對照組(positive control)。置於37°C培養箱作用2小時後,以一倍體積PBS清 洗三次。加入第二道抗體-過氧化氫酶之山羊抗小鼠血清標 幟抗體(goat anti mouse IgG peroxidase conjugate,講自 Chemicon),置於3 7 °C培養箱作用1小時後,以一倍體積 PBS清洗三次。再加入100 的免疫酵素反應受質(TMB/E _______-19- ___ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17 ) 溶液,3,3’,5,5’-tetramethybenzidine,購自 Chemicon),於室溫 避光靜置10分鐘後,加入50 W的2·5Μ HC1終止反應’以分 光光譜儀測定波長450 nm的吸收光譜。比較PERV外膜蛋 白融合蛋白抗原與大勝桿菌蛋白質之間的差異’取得數株 只辨認PER V外膜蛋白融合蛋白而不會辨認大腸桿菌蛋白質 的融合瘤細胞。 3 2¾古雜交分析試驗 由於實施例步騾1.2之PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白抗原其N-端接有His-Tag蛋白質’因此必須製備帶有His-Tag之大腸 桿菌的蛋白質作為對照組以避免偽陽性反應。分別將 His-Tag蛋白質及PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白加入等體積之二倍 濃度之十二硫酸鈉裝填染劑[s〇dium dodecyi suifate (SDS) loading dye],振盪混勻後,於1 〇 〇 °C水浴5分鐘,再置於冰 上,以1 2.5 %十二硫酸鈉-聚丙烯醯胺分離膠體(SDS-polyacrylamide gel,簡稱SDS-PAGE)進行蛋白質電泳分析。 利用半乾式蛋白質轉潰器轉潰至PVDF-Plus雜交膜,以含 0.1% Tween 20之5%脫脂奶粉(以一倍體積PBS溶解)於室 溫作用1小時後,以一倍體積PBS清洗4次。加入篩選出的 融合瘤細胞之培養上清液於室溫作用2小時,以一倍體積 P B S清洗4次。再加入第二道抗體-過氧化氩酶之山羊抗小 鼠血清標幟抗體,於室溫作用1小時,以一倍體積PBS清洗 4次,最後以一倍體積PBS稀釋之4CN呈色液(4-〇111〇1*〇-1-naphthol 500 pg/ml,0.1% H202,20% methanol)於室溫呈色 10 分鐘後,再以一倍體積P B S清洗1次,並判讀結果。 -20-The culture supernatant of the fusion tumor cells was taken out and injected into a 96-well immunoenzyme reaction disk (50 //1/well) to which the PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein antigen or the large intestinal-like protein was adhered, and the blood was previously separated by cardiac blood collection. The serum was diluted 1,000 times in one volume of PBS as a positive control. After being placed in a 37 ° C incubator for 2 hours, it was washed three times with one volume of PBS. Add a second antibody-catalyst goat anti-mouse IgG peroxidase conjugate (from Chemicon) and place it in a 3 7 °C incubator for 1 hour, then PBS in one volume. Wash three times. Add 100 immune enzyme response receptors (TMB/E _______-19- ___ This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) 1249407 A7 B7 V. Inventions (17) Solution, 3 3',5,5'-tetramethybenzidine, purchased from Chemicon), was allowed to stand at room temperature for 10 minutes in the dark, and 50 W of 2.5 Μ HC1 was added to terminate the reaction. The absorption spectrum at a wavelength of 450 nm was measured by a spectrophotometer. Comparison of the difference between PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein antigen and Daphnia protein. A number of fusion tumor cells that recognize only the PER V outer membrane protein fusion protein and do not recognize E. coli protein were obtained. 3 23⁄4 paleohybrid assay As the PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein antigen of Example 1.2 is N-terminated with His-Tag protein', it is necessary to prepare a protein with His-Tag E. coli as a control group to avoid pseudo Positive reaction. Add His-Tag protein and PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein to an equal volume of twice the concentration of sodium sulphate (SDS) loading dye, shake and mix, at 1 〇〇 The mixture was placed in an ice bath for 5 minutes, and then placed on ice, and subjected to protein electrophoresis analysis using a S2.5-polyacrylamide gel (SDS-PAGE) of 12.5% sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel. The membrane was disrupted to a PVDF-Plus hybrid membrane using a semi-dry protein disrupter, and 5% skim milk powder containing 0.1% Tween 20 (dissolved in one volume of PBS) was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour, and then washed with one volume of PBS. Times. The culture supernatant of the selected fusion tumor cells was added to the room temperature for 2 hours, and washed 4 times with one volume of P B S. Add a second antibody-peroxidase argonase goat anti-mouse serum antibody for 1 hour at room temperature, wash 4 times with one volume of PBS, and finally dilute 4CN color solution with one volume of PBS ( 4-〇111〇1*〇-1-naphthol 500 pg/ml, 0.1% H202, 20% methanol) After coloring for 10 minutes at room temperature, it was washed once with PBS of one volume, and the results were interpreted. -20-

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k 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(18 ) 如圖3所示,行1表示蛋白質大小標誌、(ProSieve color protein markers),由上至下分別為 85、52、41、27、21、14及 11千道爾呑(kilodalton,簡稱kDa);行2及行3分別代表利 用及未利用IPTG謗導表現PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白之菌體 總蛋白質;行4為經IPTG謗導表現His-Tag蛋白質之菌體總 蛋白質;行5為大腸桿菌BL21(DE3)-RIL之總蛋白質。結果確 認篩選之融合瘤細胞所分泌的抗體只辨認PERV外膜蛋白, 其大小為36.7 kDa,並且不會與His-Tag蛋白質產生交又反 應。 3·3融合瘤的單蛛化 經酵素連結免疫分析試驗及西方雜交分析試驗後,確認 為可分泌PERV外膜蛋白抗體的融合瘤細胞株,將96孔培養 盤内的細胞用微量吸管打散,再以新鮮之培養液以1,000倍 及100倍稀釋後,分注於另一新的96孔培養盤内培養數天。 再重複前述之酵素連結免疫分析試驗及西方雜交分析試 驗,將只含有一個細胞群落的盤孔篩選出來,此即為單株 化的融合瘤細胞株。 3.4 _融合瘤細胞株的增殖培養 將所得的單株化融合瘤細胞由96孔培養盤轉至24孔培養 盤,約三天便轉至6孔培養盤,最後轉至25T的培養瓶中, 約一週後便可將細胞冷凍儲存。在繼代培養的過程中,先 收集培養上清液,再以0.05% Trypsin/EDTA將細胞拍下後, 加入新鮮含20% FBS之DMEM培養液,以l,〇〇〇rpm離心5分 鐘。去上清液後,加入新鮮含20% FBS之DMEM培養液將細 ________-21 -_ 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(19 ) 胞懸浮,經血球計數器計數細胞後,取適量之細胞繼續培 養,其中需補入1 /3體積之舊的培養上清液以利細胞增生, 並且在繼代培養的過程中,可將含20% FBS之HY培養液更 換成含20%FBS之DMEM培養液。 3.5融合瘤細胞株的保存迤睿存 培養瓶内的細胞以0.05% Trypsin/EDTA將細胞拍下後,加 入含20% FBS之DMEM培養液,以l,000rpm離心5分鐘,去 除上清液,加入新鮮含20% FBS之DMEM培養液將細胞懸 浮。經血球計數器計數後,再補加新鮮含20% FBS之 DMEM培養液使細胞濃度成為2 X 1 06/500 //1。 在細胞冷凍小管内先加入100 //1的100% DMSO及400 //1 DMEM培養液均勻混合,再加入懸浮後的融合瘤細胞(2 X 106),混合均勻後並將瓶口封住,先置於-20°C 30分鐘 後,移入-8 0 °C放置隔夜,再轉至液態氮桶中保存。本發明 所篩選到可產生PERV外膜蛋白單株抗體之融合瘤細胞株, 命名為PERV-8E10,已於中華民國91年2月6日寄存於食 品工業發展研究所,寄存編號為CCRC 960146。 f施例4 :輩枝杭碰之產篚及纯化 4.1單株抗體之類型化(typing) 以 ImmunoPure® Monoclonal Antibody Isotyping Kit II(購自 PIERCE)進行單株抗體之typing。在96孔免疫酵素反應盤 中加入5 0 //1塗覆抗體工作溶液(coating antibody working solution),置於4°C下隔夜。去除上清液後,加入125 //1 — -22- ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) —k This paper scale applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 1249407 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (18) As shown in Figure 3, row 1 indicates the protein size marker (ProSieve color protein markers). Top to bottom are 85, 52, 41, 27, 21, 14 and 11 thousand klodalton (kDa); rows 2 and 3 represent the PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein with and without IPTG. Total bacterial protein; line 4 is the total protein of the cell expressing His-Tag protein by IPTG; line 5 is the total protein of Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)-RIL. As a result, it was confirmed that the antibody secreted by the selected fusion tumor cells recognized only the PERV outer membrane protein, which was 36.7 kDa in size and did not react with the His-Tag protein. The single-satellite fusion of the 3·3 fusion tumor was confirmed to be a fusion tumor cell strain capable of secreting PERV outer membrane protein antibody by enzyme-linked immunoassay and western hybridization assay, and the cells in the 96-well culture plate were scattered with a micropipette. Then, the fresh culture solution was diluted 1,000-fold and 100-fold, and then dispensed in another new 96-well culture plate for several days. The above-mentioned enzyme-linked immunoassay test and Western blot analysis test are repeated, and the wells containing only one cell population are screened out, which is a single-merged fusion tumor cell line. 3.4 _ Proliferation culture of the fusion tumor cell line The obtained single-body fusion tumor cells were transferred from a 96-well culture plate to a 24-well culture plate, and transferred to a 6-well culture plate in about three days, and finally transferred to a 25T culture flask. The cells can be stored frozen in about one week. In the subculture process, the culture supernatant was collected first, and then the cells were photographed with 0.05% Trypsin/EDTA, and then fresh DMEM medium containing 20% FBS was added, and centrifuged at 1, rpm for 5 minutes. After removing the supernatant, add fresh DMEM medium containing 20% FBS to make fine ________-21 -_ a paper scale applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 1249407 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (19) Cell suspension, after counting the cells by the blood cell counter, take appropriate amount of cells to continue the culture, in which 1/3 volume of the old culture supernatant is added to facilitate cell proliferation, and in the process of subculture, The HY medium containing 20% FBS was replaced with a DMEM medium containing 20% FBS. 3.5 Preservation of the fusion tumor cell The cells in the culture flask were photographed with 0.05% Trypsin/EDTA, and then added to a DMEM medium containing 20% FBS, centrifuged at 1,000 rpm for 5 minutes, and the supernatant was removed. The cells were suspended by adding fresh DMEM medium containing 20% FBS. After counting by the hemocytometer, fresh DMEM medium containing 20% FBS was added to make the cell concentration 2 X 1 06/500 //1. Add 100/1 of 100% DMSO and 400 //1 DMEM medium in the cell cryotube, mix well, then add the suspended fusion cells (2×106), mix well and seal the bottle. After being placed at -20 ° C for 30 minutes, it was placed at -8 ° C for overnight, and then transferred to a liquid nitrogen drum for storage. The fusion tumor cell line which can produce a monoclonal antibody against PERV outer membrane protein, named PERV-8E10, was deposited in the Food Industry Development Research Institute on February 6, 1991, and the accession number is CCRC 960146. f Example 4: Production and purification of the genus of the stalks 4.1 Typing of the individual antibodies Typing of the monoclonal antibodies was carried out using ImmunoPure® Monoclonal Antibody Isotyping Kit II (purchased from PIERCE). A 50/1/1 coating antibody working solution was added to a 96-well immunoenzyme reaction plate and placed at 4 ° C overnight. After removing the supernatant, add 125 //1 — -22- ^ paper scale for Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) —

Order

1249407 A7 _____B7_._ 五、發明説明(2〇 ) 倍的填塞緩衝液(Mocking buffer)並置於37 °C作用1小時。去 除上清液,加入1 2 5 //1清洗緩衝液清洗四次後,再加入5 0 μΐ單株抗體(融合瘤細胞株PERV-8E10之培養上清液)或正 對照組(單株鼠IgGl κ鏈)並置於37°C作用1小時。去除上 清液,以125 //1清洗緩衝液清洗四次後,再加入50 //1次 專一性兔子抗小鼠免疫球蛋白(subclass-specific rabbit antimouse immunoglobulins)或正常兔子血清(normal rabbit serum),置於3 7 °C下作用1小時。去除上清液,以1 2 5 //1 清洗緩衝液清洗四次後,再加入50 鹼性磷酸酶-山羊抗 兔子 j&l 清標幟抗體溶液(alkaline phosphatase conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG working solution)並置於 37 °C下作用 1小時。去 除上清液後,以125 //1清洗緩衝液清洗四次。其後加入 100 //1 —倍濃度的 PNPP (/?-nitrophenyl phosphate)受質溶 液,於室溫中避光呈色約3 0分鐘,以分光光譜儀測定波長 405 nm的吸收光譜。如圖4所示,製備之單株抗體(PERV-8E10)經類型化(typing)後,確認為IgGl,其輕鏈則為κ鏈。 4.2腹水製備 選擇8週大健康的BALB/c小白鼠,先以500//1之不完全佐 劑注射於小白鼠腹腔中。隔週後,將3 X 1 06新鮮的融合瘤 細胞PERV-8E10注射入小白鼠腹腔中。經1 〇天後抽出腹水, 以3,000 rpm之轉速離心1 0分鐘,吸取上清液於新管。置於 5 6°C作用45分鐘,以3,000印111之轉速離心10分鐘,吸取上 清液於新管,保存於-20 °C,其中即包含高濃度之單株抗 體。 -___223-___ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家操準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐)1249407 A7 _____B7_._ V. Description of the invention (2〇) Double the buffering buffer (Mocking buffer) and placed at 37 °C for 1 hour. The supernatant was removed, and after washing four times with 1 2 5 //1 washing buffer, 50 μM of monoclonal antibody (culture supernatant of fusion cell line PERV-8E10) or positive control group (single mouse) was added. IgGl κ chain) was placed at 37 ° C for 1 hour. The supernatant was removed and washed four times with 125 //1 wash buffer, followed by 50 //1 subclass-specific rabbit antimouse immunoglobulins or normal rabbit serum. ), placed at 3 7 ° C for 1 hour. Remove the supernatant, wash it four times with 1 2 5 //1 wash buffer, then add 50 alkaline phosphatase-goat anti-rabbit IgG working solution (alkaline phosphatase conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG working solution) ) and placed at 37 ° C for 1 hour. After removing the supernatant, wash it four times with 125 //1 wash buffer. Thereafter, a PNPP (/?-nitrophenyl phosphate) solution was added at a concentration of 100 //1 -1, and the color was observed at room temperature for about 30 minutes, and the absorption spectrum at a wavelength of 405 nm was measured by a spectrophotometer. As shown in Fig. 4, the prepared monoclonal antibody (PERV-8E10) was confirmed to be IgG1 after typing (typ), and its light chain was κ chain. 4.2 Ascites preparation Eight weeks old healthy BALB/c mice were selected and injected into the abdominal cavity of mice with an incomplete adjuvant of 500//1. After every other week, 3×106 fresh fusion tumor cells PERV-8E10 were injected into the peritoneal cavity of mice. After 1 day, the ascites was aspirated, centrifuged at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes, and the supernatant was aspirated into a new tube. The cells were centrifuged at 5 6 ° C for 45 minutes, centrifuged at 3,000 g of 111 for 10 minutes, and the supernatant was aspirated into a new tube and stored at -20 ° C, which contained a high concentration of individual antibodies. -___223-___ This paper size applies to China National Directive (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm)

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k 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(21 ) 4.3單蛛杭體之純化 融合瘤細胞株PERV-8E10之培養上清液以1,000 rpm於 4 °C離心1 〇分鐘。吸取上清液以〇 · 45 # m過濾膜過濾後, 加入三倍體積之起始緩衝液(Starting buffer,含0.05]\^丁1^-HC1 pH8.6, 0.15 M NaCl,0.02%NaN3)稀釋。經上述處理過之 腹水以四十倍體積之起始缓衝液稀釋並以10,000 rpm於4 QC 離心20分鐘。將上述處理過之融合瘤細胞株PERV-8E10的 培養上清液或腹水通過裝填妤的HiTrap Protein-A親和性色層 分析管柱(購自Pharmacia),以起始緩衝液清洗,再以Elute buffer (0·05 M glycine-HCl ρΗ2·3,0.15 M NaCl)沖出 IgG 抗 體,並加入 1/4 體積之(Neutralizing buffer,含 0·5 Μ phosphate buffer,ρΗ7,7 )以中和ρΗ,即可取得純化的IgG抗 體,再放入透析膜於以一倍體積PBS透析隔夜,取出後 分裝於離心管進行真空乾燥,保存於4°C。 4.4單株抗體之純度分析k 1249407 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (21) 4.3 Purification of single spider body The culture supernatant of the fusion tumor cell line PERV-8E10 was centrifuged at 1,000 rpm for 1 minute at 4 °C. After the supernatant was aspirated and filtered through a 〇·45 #m filter membrane, three times the volume of the starting buffer (Starting buffer, containing 0.05), ^1, -1, HC1, pH 8.6, 0.15 M NaCl, 0.02% NaN3) was added. dilution. The ascites treated as described above was diluted with forty volumes of starting buffer and centrifuged at 10,000 rpm for 20 minutes at 4 QC. The culture supernatant or ascites of the above-mentioned treated fusion tumor cell line PERV-8E10 was passed through a HiTrap Protein-A affinity chromatography layer (purchased from Pharmacia) loaded with hydrazine, washed with a starting buffer, and then with Elute. Buffer (0·05 M glycine-HCl ρΗ2·3, 0.15 M NaCl) was flushed out of IgG antibody, and 1/4 volume (Neutralizing buffer containing 0.5 Μ phosphate buffer, ρΗ7,7) was added to neutralize ρΗ. The purified IgG antibody was obtained, and then placed in a dialysis membrane and dialyzed overnight in a volume of PBS. After taking out, it was dispensed into a centrifuge tube, vacuum-dried, and stored at 4 °C. 4.4 Purity analysis of individual antibodies

取純化之IgG抗體,利用蛋白質電泳分析法以檢測其抗體 純度。將純化之IgG抗體加入等體積二倍濃度之十二硫酸鈉 裝填染劑,振盪混勻後,於1〇〇。(:水浴5分鐘。再將其置於 冰上以1 2.5 %十二硫酸鈉·聚丙烯醯胺分離膠體(s D s -PAGE)進行蛋白質電泳分析。SDS-PAGE經考馬西藍 (coomassie blue)染色後,如圖5所示,行1為腹水原液,行2 則為腹水經HiTrap Protein-A親和性色層分析管柱純化之1 g G 抗體,其大小為重鏈(heavy chain) 50 kDa及輕鏈(light chain) 25 kDa。行3表示蛋白質大小標誌(ProSieve color __-24-____ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210 x 297公釐)The purified IgG antibody was taken and analyzed by protein electrophoresis to determine the antibody purity. The purified IgG antibody was added to an equal volume of twice the concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate to fill the dye, and the mixture was shaken and mixed at 1 Torr. (: Water bath for 5 minutes. Then place it on ice and analyze it by protein electrophoresis with 12.5% sodium dodecyl sulfate·polyacrylamide separation gel (s D s -PAGE). SDS-PAGE by coomassie (coomassie) Blue) After staining, as shown in Fig. 5, line 1 is the ascites stock solution, and line 2 is the 1 g G antibody purified by the HiTrap Protein-A affinity chromatography column, and its size is heavy chain 50. kDa and light chain 25 kDa. Line 3 indicates protein size mark (ProSieve color __-24-____ This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210 x 297 mm)

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k 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(22 ) protein markers),由上至下分別為 121、85、52、41、27、 21、14及 1 1 kDa 0 會施#1 5 :單蜂捭碰的效償分极· 5.1以酵素連钴务疫分析法進行單株抗體的力價分故 取已知濃度的抗原,利用酵素連結免疫分析法檢測單株 抗體之力價。將純化之PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白溶於一倍塗 覆緩衝液(15 mM Na2C03,35 mM NaHC03, pH9.6)後’置於 96孔免疫酵素反應盤内(0.5 #g/well),並移至4°C冰箱靜置 隔夜。以一倍體積P BS清洗三次’每次約一分鐘。加入5 % 的脫脂奶粉溶液,於3 7 °C培養箱作用1小時,以一倍體積 P B S清洗三次後,再加入第一道抗體(待測之單株抗體 PERV-8E10,以一倍體積PBS稀釋不同倍數),置於37〇C 培養箱作用1小時後’以一倍體積P B S清洗三次。加入第二 道抗體-過氧化氫酶之山羊抗小鼠血清標幟抗體,置於3 7 °c 培養箱作用1小時後,以一倍體積PB S清洗三次。其後加入 100 //1的免疫酵素反應之受質(TMB/E溶液),於室溫避光 靜置10分鐘後,加入50 //1的2·5 M HC1終止反應,以分光 光譜儀測定波長4 5 0 nm的吸收光譜。結果如圖6所示, PERV-8E10腹水的抗體力價為2χ106,純化之PERV-8E10IgG 抗體力價則為6.4 χΙΟ4。 5.2單株抗體的斂烕性分析(酵素連結免疫分析法_)_ 取不同濃度的抗原 y2//g、2-3//g、2"4//g、2_5//g、2· 6//g),以酵素連結免疫分析法檢測單株抗體之敏感性。將 _ -25-_ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)k 1249407 A7 B7 V. Invention description (22) protein markers), from top to bottom are 121, 85, 52, 41, 27, 21, 14 and 1 1 kDa 0 will apply #1 5 : single bee bump效 分 · 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 The purified PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein was dissolved in double-coating buffer (15 mM Na2C03, 35 mM NaHC03, pH 9.6) and placed in a 96-well immunoenzyme reaction disk (0.5 #g/well). Move to a 4 ° C refrigerator and let it stand overnight. Wash three times with one volume of PBS' for about one minute each time. Add 5% skim milk powder solution, incubate for 1 hour at 37 °C, wash three times with one volume of PBS, then add the first antibody (the monoclonal antibody PERV-8E10 to be tested, in one volume PBS) Diluted differently), placed in a 37 ° C incubator for 1 hour, and washed three times with one volume of PBS. A second antibody-catalase goat anti-mouse serum antibody was added, and after being placed in a 3 7 °c incubator for 1 hour, it was washed three times with one volume of PB S. Then add 100 //1 immunogen reaction receptor (TMB/E solution), let stand at room temperature for 10 minutes in the dark, add 50 //1 2·5 M HC1 to terminate the reaction, and measure by spectrophotometer. Absorption spectrum at a wavelength of 450 nm. As a result, as shown in Fig. 6, the antibody titer of PERV-8E10 ascites was 2χ106, and the purified PERV-8E10IgG antibody was 6.4 χΙΟ4. 5.2 Analysis of the convergence of monoclonal antibodies (enzyme-linked immunoassay _) _ taking different concentrations of antigen y2//g, 2-3//g, 2"4//g, 2_5//g, 2·6 //g), the sensitivity of individual antibodies was detected by enzyme-linked immunoassay. Apply _ -25-_ this paper size to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

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1249407 A7 _B7__ 五、發明説明(23 ) 純化之PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白抗原溶於一倍塗覆緩衝液 (15mMNa2C03,35mMNaHC03,ρΗ9·6),再分別取不同濃度 的抗原置於96孔免疫酵素反應盤内,並移至4°C冰箱中靜置 隔夜。以一倍體積P B S清洗三次,每次約一分鐘。其後加入 5%的脫脂奶粉溶液,於37 °C培養箱作用1小時,以一倍體 積PBS清洗三次後,再加入第一道抗體(單株抗體PERV-8E10,以一倍體積PBS稀釋2,500倍),置於37°C培養箱作 用1小時後,以一倍體積PBS清洗三次。後續步騾同實施例 步騾5 . 1所述。 結果如圖7所示,單株抗體PERV-8E10以酵素連結免疫分 析法進行檢測,其靈敏度可高至2'6 // g的抗原。 5.3單株抗體的敏感性分析(西方雜交分析法) 取不同濃度的抗原,以西方雜交分析法檢測單株抗體之 敏感性。將純化之PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白抗原溶於一倍濃 度之十二硫酸鈉裝填染劑,再分別取不同濃度的抗原進行 蛋白質電泳分析。並利用半乾式蛋白質轉潰器轉潰至PVDF-Plus雜交膜,以含0.1% Tween 20之5%脫脂奶粉(以一倍體積 PBS溶解)於室溫作用1小時後,以一倍體積PBS清洗4次。 加入第一道抗體(單株抗體PERV-8E10,以一倍體積PBS稀 釋2,500倍),於室溫作用2小時,以一倍體積PBS清洗4 次。再加入第二道抗體,後續步騾同實施例步騾3.2所述。 如圖8所示,行1表示蛋白質大小標誌(ProSieve color protein markers),由上至下分別為 85、52、41、27、21、14及 11 kDa ;行2、3、4、5、6、7、8及 9 分別為 、2·2/^、 __-26-___ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(24 ) 2_3//g、2e4//g、2·5μ、2_6gg、2-7yg 及 2-8#g 的純化之 PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白。單株抗體PERV-8E10以西方雜交 分析法進行檢測,其靈敏度可以至0 · 5 //g的抗原。 實施例6 :單株抗體之專一性分析 在單株抗體之專一性分析方面,由於PER V屬於C型反轉 錄病毒,因此希望所製備的PERV單株抗體不會與人類其它 的反轉錄病毒產生交叉反應。在本實施例中,選用人類後 天免疫不全病毒(Murex HIV-1,2,0)及人類τ細胞白血病病毒 (Murex HTLV I+II)的酵素連結免疫分析試劑套組(講自Murex Biotech)進行試驗。利用已附著^11乂-1,2,〇或^11[]^/-1+11抗原 的96孔免疫酵素反應盤,加入50 //1之sample diluent,再分 別加入測試樣品(單株抗體PERV-8E10)或對照組(正對照組 為Anti-HIV serum或Anti-HTLV serum ;負對照組為正常人類 血清),置於37。(:作用30分鐘後,以清洗液沖洗五次。加入 5 0 //1之conjugate,置於3 7 °C作用3 0分鐘後,以清洗液沖洗 五次。加入100 //1之受質溶液,置於37 °C作用30分鐘後, 再加入50 //1之0.25 M HC1終止反應。最後以分光光譜儀 測定波長450 nm的吸收光譜。結果如下表所示,單株抗體 PERV-8E10不會與人類後天免疫不全病毒及人類τ細胞白血 病病毒產生交叉反應。1249407 A7 _B7__ V. Description of the invention (23) Purified PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein antigen is dissolved in double coating buffer (15 mM Na2C03, 35 mM NaHC03, ρΗ9·6), and then different concentrations of antigen are placed in 96-well immunoenzyme. In the reaction tray, move to a 4 ° C refrigerator and let it stand overnight. Wash three times with one volume of P B S for about one minute each time. Thereafter, a 5% skim milk powder solution was added, and the mixture was allowed to act in a 37 ° C incubator for 1 hour, washed three times with one volume of PBS, and then the first antibody (per antibody PERV-8E10 was diluted, and diluted 2,500 in one volume of PBS). After being placed in a 37 ° C incubator for 1 hour, it was washed three times with one volume of PBS. The subsequent steps are the same as the embodiment described in step 5.1. As a result, as shown in Fig. 7, the monoclonal antibody PERV-8E10 was detected by an enzyme-linked immunoassay, and its sensitivity was as high as 2'6 // g of antigen. 5.3 Sensitivity analysis of monoclonal antibodies (Western hybridization assay) Different concentrations of antigen were used to detect the sensitivity of individual antibodies by Western blot analysis. The purified PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein antigen was dissolved in a concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate loading dye, and different concentrations of antigen were separately taken for protein electrophoresis analysis. The membrane was disrupted to a PVDF-Plus hybrid membrane using a semi-dry protein disrupter, and 5% skim milk powder containing 0.1% Tween 20 (dissolved in one volume of PBS) was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour, and then washed with one volume of PBS. 4 times. The first antibody (per antibody PERV-8E10, diluted 2,500 times in one volume of PBS) was added, and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 2 hours, and washed 4 times with one volume of PBS. A second antibody is added and the subsequent steps are as described in Example 3.2. As shown in Figure 8, line 1 represents ProSieve color protein markers, 85, 52, 41, 27, 21, 14 and 11 kDa from top to bottom; rows 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 , 7, 8 and 9 respectively, 2·2/^, __-26-___ This paper scale applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1249407 A7 B7 V. Invention description (24) 2_3 Purified PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein of //g, 2e4//g, 2·5μ, 2_6gg, 2-7yg and 2-8#g. The monoclonal antibody PERV-8E10 was detected by Western blotting analysis and its sensitivity was up to 0.5/5 g of antigen. Example 6: Specificity analysis of monoclonal antibodies In terms of specificity analysis of monoclonal antibodies, since PER V is a type C retrovirus, it is desirable that the prepared PERV monoclonal antibodies are not produced by other human retroviruses. Cross reaction. In this example, a human-linked immunodeficiency virus (Murex HIV-1, 2, 0) and a human tau cell leukemia virus (Murex HTLV I+II) enzyme-linked immunoassay kit (from Murex Biotech) were used. test. Using a 96-well immunoenzyme reaction plate to which ^11乂-1,2,〇 or ^11[]^/-1+11 antigen has been attached, add 50 //1 sample diluent, and then add test samples (single antibody) PERV-8E10) or control group (positive control group is Anti-HIV serum or Anti-HTLV serum; negative control group is normal human serum), placed at 37. (: After 30 minutes, rinse with washing solution five times. Add 50 0/1 conjugate, put it at 3 7 °C for 30 minutes, rinse with washing solution five times. Add 100 //1 receptor The solution was placed at 37 ° C for 30 minutes, and then 50 +/- 1 0.25 M HCl was added to terminate the reaction. Finally, the absorption spectrum at a wavelength of 450 nm was measured by a spectrophotometer. The results are shown in the following table, the monoclonal antibody PERV-8E10 is not It will cross-react with human acquired immunodeficiency virus and human tau cell leukemia virus.

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k 抗原 抗體 OD450 HIV-1,2 正對照組 0.534 負對照組 0.156 PERV-8E10 ascites 0.169 _____-27- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(25 PERV-8E10 IgG 0.160 HTLV-I+II 正對照組 1.097 負對照組 0.126 PERV-8E10 ascites 0.128 會施例7 :許估輩株抗碰淦鲥PERV的舱力 7.1利用西方雜交分析法檢測PERV病毒 由於前述實例所使用的抗原為純化自大腸桿菌的重組融 合蛋白。因此,所篩選出的單株抗體是否能辨識豬細胞所 產生的PERV外膜蛋白,甚至具感染力的PERV病毒顆粒, 均需要進一步分析確認。在此實驗中,將培養下列細胞 株,其中豬腎臟細胞株PK15和已被PERV感染之人類腎臟 上皮細胞株U293-PK15已經由RT-PCR方法確認能釋出 PERV,這株細胞將作為正對照組,其他如人類腎臟上皮細 胞株U293則作為負控制組。大量收集其培養上清液,經超 高速38,000 rpm於4 °C下離心1小時,以收集病毒顆粒。再加 入等體積之二倍濃度之十二硫酸鈉裝填染劑,振盪混勻 後,於100 °C水浴5分鐘,再置於冰上,以進行蛋白質電泳 分析。利用半乾式蛋白質轉潰器轉潰至PVDF-Plus雜交膜, 以含0.1% Tween 20之5 %脫脂奶粉(以一倍體積PBS溶解)於 室溫作用1小時後,以一倍體積PBS清洗4次。加入第一道 抗體(本發明單株抗體,以一倍體積PBS稀釋2,500倍),於 室溫作用2小時,以一倍體積PBS清洗4次。再加入第二道 抗體-鹼性磷酸之山羊抗小鼠血清標幟抗體,於室溫作用 -28- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)k antigen antibody OD450 HIV-1, 2 positive control group 0.534 negative control group 0.156 PERV-8E10 ascites 0.169 _____-27- This paper scale applies Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 1249407 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (25 PERV-8E10 IgG 0.160 HTLV-I+II positive control group 1.097 negative control group 0.126 PERV-8E10 ascites 0.128 will be applied to Example 7: susceptibility of the anti-collection PERV cabin capacity 7.1 using Western hybrid analysis PERV virus The antigen used in the above examples is a recombinant fusion protein purified from E. coli. Therefore, whether the selected monoclonal antibodies can recognize the PERV outer membrane protein produced by pig cells, even the infectious PERV virus particles, Further analysis is required. In this experiment, the following cell lines will be cultured, in which the pig kidney cell line PK15 and the human kidney epithelial cell line U293-PK15 which has been infected with PERV have been confirmed by RT-PCR method to release PERV, which The cells of the strain will be used as a positive control group, and other human kidney epithelial cell line U293 will be used as a negative control group. The culture supernatant will be collected in large quantities at an ultra-high speed of 38,000 rpm at 4 °C. Centrifuge for 1 hour to collect virus particles. Add an equal volume of twice the concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate to fill the dye, mix by shaking, and then bathe at 100 °C for 5 minutes, then place on ice for protein electrophoresis. Analysis. Using a semi-dry protein breaker to break into PVDF-Plus hybrid membrane, 5% defatted milk powder containing 0.1% Tween 20 (dissolved in one volume of PBS) for 1 hour at room temperature, in one volume PBS Wash 4 times. Add the first antibody (the monoclonal antibody of the present invention, diluted 2,500 times with one volume of PBS), apply for 2 hours at room temperature, and wash 4 times with one volume of PBS. Add a second antibody-base. Goat anti-mouse serum antibody antibody, at room temperature -28- This paper scale applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

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1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(26 1小時後,以1倍體積PBS清洗4次,最後進行呈色反應㈡-1249407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (26 After 1 hour, wash 4 times with 1 volume of PBS, and finally carry out color reaction (2) -

Tag Western Blot Kit ’ 講自 Novagen)。 如圖9所示,行1表示蛋白質大小標旗(ProSieve color protein markers),由上至下分別為 121、85、52、41、27、 21、14及11 kDa ;行2為豬腎臟細胞株ρκΐ5之培養上清液; 行3為人類腎臟上皮細胞株U293之培養上清液;行4為被 PERV感染之人類腎臟上皮細胞株U293-PK15之培養上清 液。評估單株抗體檢測自細胞株所產生的p E RV病毒顆粒之 能力,結果發現我們所製備之單株抗體可以與P K 1 5和 U293-PK15所釋出的PERV病毒之蛋白質結合,大小為85 kDa及70 kDa (ENV前驅物)和16 kDa,而不會與U293有交 叉反應。 7.2利用細胞免疫染色法檢測PeRV病喜 在此實施例步騾中,將培養下列細胞株,包括豬腎臟細 胞株PK15和已被PERV感染之人類腎臟上皮細胞株U293-PK15及人類腎臟上皮細胞株^293,分別培養於6孔培養盤 中隔夜。去除培養液上清液後,以一倍體積PBS清洗二次。 利用95 %酒精固定細胞1分鐘,再以一倍體積pbs清洗三 次,每次5分鐘。滴入一滴以一倍體積p b S稀釋的填塞血清 (blocking serum)於室溫作用30分鐘,再以一倍體積PBS清 洗四次。加入第一道抗體(單株抗體PERV-8E10,以一倍體 積PBS稀釋5倍;負控制組則直接加入一倍體積PBS),置於 3 7 °C培養箱作用1.5小時後,以一倍體積P B S清洗四次。再 加入第二道抗體(anti-mouse biotinylated second step -29- — ---------— 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Tag Western Blot Kit ’ from Novagen). As shown in Fig. 9, line 1 indicates ProSieve color protein markers, which are 121, 85, 52, 41, 27, 21, 14 and 11 kDa from top to bottom, respectively; row 2 is a porcine kidney cell strain. The culture supernatant of ρκΐ5; line 3 is the culture supernatant of human kidney epithelial cell line U293; line 4 is the culture supernatant of human kidney epithelial cell line U293-PK15 infected with PERV. To evaluate the ability of monoclonal antibodies to detect p E RV virions from cell lines, we found that the monoclonal antibodies we prepared can bind to the protein of PERV virus released by PK 1 5 and U293-PK15, and the size is 85. kDa and 70 kDa (ENV precursor) and 16 kDa without cross-reaction with U293. 7.2 Detection of PeRV disease by cell immunostaining In the steps of this example, the following cell lines, including porcine kidney cell line PK15 and human renal epithelial cell line U293-PK15 and human kidney epithelial cell line infected with PERV, will be cultured. ^293, cultured in a 6-well culture plate overnight. After removing the culture supernatant, it was washed twice with one volume of PBS. The cells were fixed with 95% alcohol for 1 minute and then washed three times with one volume of pbs for 5 minutes each time. A drop of blocking serum diluted in one volume of p b S was added dropwise for 30 minutes at room temperature, and then washed four times with one volume of PBS. Add the first antibody (single antibody PERV-8E10, diluted 5 times with one volume of PBS; negative control group directly added to one volume of PBS), and doubled in the incubator at 37 °C for 1.5 hours. The volume was washed four times with PBS. Add a second antibody (anti-mouse biotinylated second step -29- -- ---------) This paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

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1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(27 ) antibody),於37°C培養箱作用30分鐘後,以一倍體積PBS 清洗四次。其後加入ABC試劑(ABC Reagent,UntiTectTM Mouse ABC kit,購自 Oncogene),於 37°C 作用 30 分鐘後,以 一倍體積PBS清洗四次。加入NovaRED受質(Vector NovaRED substrate kit,購自 Vector Laboratories)於室溫作用 1 分鐘後,再以去離子水清洗二次。最後加入HE染劑,於室 溫作用3 0秒以進行細胞核染色。經去離子水清洗二次後, 再以正立顯微鏡觀察並照相。 如圖10所示,A及B為PK15細胞;C為U293-PK15細胞; D為U293細胞。其中A、C及D均使用單株抗體PERV-8 E 1 0進行雜交,B為負對照組。結果顯示所製備之單株抗 體PERV-8E10可以與PK15和U293-PK15所釋出的PERV病毒 顆粒結合,而不會與U293有交叉反應。1249407 A7 B7 V. Inventive Note (27) antibody), after 30 minutes at 37 ° C incubator, washed four times with one volume of PBS. Thereafter, ABC reagent (ABC Reagent, UntiTectTM Mouse ABC kit, purchased from Oncogene) was added, and after washing at 37 ° C for 30 minutes, it was washed four times with one volume of PBS. After adding Novareg substrate (Vector NovaRED substrate kit, available from Vector Laboratories) for 1 minute at room temperature, it was washed twice with deionized water. Finally, HE stain was added and subjected to room temperature for 30 seconds for nuclear staining. After washing twice with deionized water, it was observed with an erect microscope and photographed. As shown in Figure 10, A and B are PK15 cells; C is U293-PK15 cells; D is U293 cells. Among them, A, C and D were hybridized with monoclonal antibody PERV-8 E 10 , and B was a negative control group. The results showed that the prepared monoclonal antibody PERV-8E10 could bind to the PERV virus particles released from PK15 and U293-PK15 without cross-reacting with U293.

會施例8 :應用輩株抗碰進杆赡场工作人j之PERV杭JR 以豬場工作人員之血清進行PERV抗原之檢測,並利用已 被PERV感染之人類腎臟上皮細胞株U293-PK15作為正對照 組。先抽取豬場工作人員之血清加入等體積之2倍濃度之十 二硫酸鈉裝填染劑,振盪混勻後,於l〇〇°C水浴5分鐘,再 置於冰上冰浴,以進行蛋白質電泳分析。並利用半乾式蛋 白質轉潰器轉潰至PVDF-Plus雜交膜,後績步驟同實施例步 騾7.1所述。 如圖1 1所示,行1表示蛋白質大小標誌,由上至下分別為 121、75、49、38、25、19、13 kDa ;行2 為被PERV感染之人 _____-30- _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家操準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Example 8: Applying the ancestral strain of the anti-collision into the field, the PERV Hang JR of the staff of the farm, the PERV antigen was detected by the serum of the farm staff, and the human kidney epithelial cell line U293-PK15 infected with PERV was used. Positive control group. First, extract the serum of the pig farm staff and add an equal volume of 2 times the concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate to fill the dye. After shaking and mixing, it is placed in a water bath at l ° ° C for 5 minutes, and then placed on an ice bath for protein. Electrophoresis analysis. The PVDF-Plus hybrid membrane was disrupted by a semi-dry protein disruptor, and the procedure was as described in Example 7.1. As shown in Figure 11, line 1 represents the protein size marker, which is 121, 75, 49, 38, 25, 19, and 13 kDa from top to bottom, respectively; line 2 is the person infected by PERV _____-30- _ this Paper scale applies to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

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1249407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(28 ) 類腎臟上皮細胞株U293-PK15之培養上清液。行3至行10為 豬場工作人員之血清。應用PERV外膜蛋白之單株抗體進行 豬場工作人員之PERV抗原檢測,結果在8位豬場工作人員 的血清檢測中,皆無PERV抗原表現,而正對照組U293-PK15則可以檢測出85、70及16 kD a的PERV病毒蛋白質。 -31 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)1249407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (28) Culture supernatant of the kidney epithelial cell line U293-PK15. Lines 3 through 10 are the serum of the farm staff. The PERV antigen test of the pig farm staff was carried out using the monoclonal antibody of PERV outer membrane protein. The results showed that there was no PERV antigen expression in the serum test of 8 pig farm staff, while the positive control group U293-PK15 could detect 85. 70 and 16 kD a PERV virus protein. -31 - This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

——I 109797號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍替換本(94年10月) A8iii;m-i4 B8l , C8\ - D8——I 109797 Patent Application Chinese Patent Application Scope Replacement (October 94) A8iii; m-i4 B8l , C8\ - D8 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種融合瘤細胞株,其可製造結合至豬内源性反轉錄病 毒(PERV)外膜蛋白C-端之保守區域之單株抗體;其中 該單株抗體具有寄存於食品工業發展研究所,寄存編號 為CCRC 960146之融合瘤細胞株所產生之單株抗體之結 合特性。 2 .根據申請專利範圍第1項之融合瘤細胞株,其為寄存於 食品工業發展研究所,寄存編號為CCRC 960146之融合 瘤細胞株。 3. —種單株抗體,其係由申請專利範圍第1項之融合瘤細 胞株所產生。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之單株抗體,其係由寄存於食 品工業發展研究所,寄存編號為CCRC 960146之融合瘤 細胞株所產生。 5 · —種製備如申請專利範圍第1項之融合瘤細胞株之方 法,其主要包括下列步驟: a. 製備純化之PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白; b. 將該PERV外膜蛋白融合蛋白注射於動物體内; c .取出該動物脾臟細胞與骨髓瘤細胞株進行融合; d.篩選可產生PERV外膜蛋白單株抗體之融合瘤細胞 株。 6. —種檢測樣品中PERV存在之方法,其包括: a.將樣品與如申請專利範圍第3項之單株抗體或其抗原 結合片段接觸; 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1249407六、申請專利範圍 A BCD b.藉免歧應分析檢測是轉品巾有pERv的存在。 7. 根據中請專利第6項之方法,其中該樣品為血液或 細胞溶液。 8. 根據中請㈣範㈣6項之方法,其中該單株抗體為寄 存於食品工業發展研究所,寄存編號為ccrc讀私之 融合瘤細胞株所產生。 9·根據申請專利範圍第6項之方法,其中該免疫反應分析 為螢光免疫分析、放射免疫分析及酵素免疫分析。 10·-種用於檢測PERV之測試套組,其包括如巾請專利範 圍第3項之單株杬體。 11·根據申請專利範圍第10項之套組,其中該單株抗體為寄 存於食品工業發展研究所,寄存編號為CCRC 960146之 融合瘤細胞株所產生。 12.根據申睛專利範圍第1 〇項之套組,其中該套組為免疫 分析套組。 13·根據申請專利範圍第12項之套組,其中該免疫分析為勞 光免疫分析、放射免疫分析及酵素免疫分析。 -2-6. Patent application scope 1. A fusion tumor cell line which can produce a monoclonal antibody which binds to a conserved region of the C-terminus of the porcine endogenous retrovirus (PERV) outer membrane protein; wherein the monoclonal antibody has a The Institute of Food Industry Development, the binding characteristics of monoclonal antibodies produced by the fusion tumor cell line numbered CCRC 960146. 2. A fusion tumor cell line according to claim 1 of the scope of the patent application, which is deposited in the Food Industry Development Research Institute and has a fusion cell line number CCRC 960146. 3. A monoclonal antibody produced by the fusion tumor cell line of claim 1 of the patent application. 4. The monoclonal antibody according to item 3 of the patent application is produced by a fusion tumor cell line deposited with the Food Industry Development Research Institute under the accession number CCRC 960146. A method for preparing a fusion tumor cell strain according to claim 1, which comprises the following steps: a. preparing a purified PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein; b. injecting the PERV outer membrane protein fusion protein into In vivo; c. The spleen cells of the animal are taken out and fused with the myeloma cell line; d. The fusion tumor cell line producing the antibody of the PERV outer membrane protein is screened. 6. A method for detecting the presence of PERV in a sample, comprising: a. contacting the sample with a monoclonal antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof as in claim 3; the paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1249407 VI. Patent application scope A BCD b. Borrowing and arbitrarily analyzing and detecting is the existence of pERv in the transmissive towel. 7. The method of claim 6, wherein the sample is a blood or cell solution. 8. According to the method of (4) Fan (4), the monoclonal antibody is deposited in the Food Industry Development Research Institute and deposited with the ccrc reading fusion cell line. 9. The method of claim 6, wherein the immunological analysis is fluorescent immunoassay, radioimmunoassay, and enzyme immunoassay. 10·- A test kit for detecting PERV, which includes a single carcass such as the third item of the patent scope. 11. A kit according to claim 10, wherein the monoclonal antibody is produced by a fusion cell strain deposited with the Food Industry Development Institute under the accession number CCRC 960146. 12. The kit according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the kit is an immunoassay kit. 13. The kit according to item 12 of the patent application, wherein the immunoassay is labor light immunoassay, radioimmunoassay and enzyme immunoassay. -2-
TW91109797A 2002-05-10 2002-05-10 Hybridoma cell line for producing monoclonal antibody against porcine endogenous retrovirus envelope protein and the produced monoclonal antibody and their use TWI249407B (en)

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