1247569 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係在提供一種自動化機械其操作面板光干涉的 防止裝置,特指一種操作面板上之複數按鍵,其透出的操 作狀態光與無操作狀態光不會相互干涉混淆者。 【先前技術】 按先前之技藝,典型之裝置,如本發明人先前所創之 台灣新型公告號第4 9 6 6 5 4號「工業控制裝置用操作 面板之模組化構造裝置」專利案,以及申請案為第〇 9 2 1 2 8 8 6 0號「自動化機械其操作面板之模組化裝置」 發明專利案,該習知技藝在長期實施下有如下知缺點: (一) ·當工作環境屬於昏暗或黑光線狀態時,工作母機(如 CNC車床)上的操作面板的透明複數按鍵上均會顯 示光線弱的背光,藉以彰顯按鍵之位置,然而按鍵表 面側角位置之透光點區域,係為表示操作功能狀態的 光(下稱操作光)。由於電路板上的二個發光二極體, -者隨時發出背光(弱光),另一者可適時發出操作光 (強光)’此時在按鍵下方並無任何阻隔,因此背光與 操作光非常容易產生二種光干涉而混清不清的按鍵表 面顯現,故在光線弱的工作環境,非常容易讓使用者 將背光誤認為操作光。 (二) ·操作光的透光的凸鏡面低於按鍵之表面,尤其其中空 體係為錐形孔,因此攬光集光之效果差。 【發明内容】 1247569 緣是;本發明之主要目的,即在提供 其操作面板奸涉的防止裝置,發揮㈣表面透出的= 及知作光,一者不會相干涉及混淆不清。 本毛月之再目的,即在提供_種自動化機械其操作 面板光干涉的防止裝置,發揮操作光線之職及光顯現更 佳0 ^ 一所示,本發明係在提供一種自動化機 械其操作面板光干涉的防止裝置,乃包含: 一操作面板1 〇上,開設有至少一個以上的穿孔工2 複數的按鍵5 0,每一按鍵5 0其前方凸出面5 4穿 出穿孔1 2外,後方具有較大面積的凸緣部5 2 ; 防水膠墊4 0的一側表面4 4供凸緣部5 2之依附靠 接; 框架2 0附靠於防水膠墊4 0之背面; 電路板3 0靠接於框架2 0之後側; 電路板3 0、框架2 0、防水膠墊4 0及按鍵5 0被 組合固接於操作面板1 0之背面,其特徵係在框架2 0上 設有至少一個以上的背光透孔2 2,背光透孔2 2的側邊 設有一遮蔽框2 2 1,該遮蔽框2 2 1具有一操作光透孔 2 2 2; 按鍵5 0内部,設有一管狀之中空體55 ’中空體5 5上方形成一凸鏡體5 3,後端為入口端5 5 1 ; 電路板3 0上,分別設有A發光元件3 4及B發光元 1247569 件3 5,其中A發光元件3 4位置於操作光透孔2 2 2中 ’ B發光元件3 5對應於背光透孔2 2中,藉著遮蔽框2 2 1之阻隔,可防止a、b發光元件3 4、3 5,其二者 之發光光線相互干涉混淆。 如圖三、四所示,其中凸鏡體5 3表面具有弧形表面 ,凸出且向於按鍵5 〇之表面5 1外,凸鏡體5 3可為透 明的放大鏡; 中空體5 5為等徑的中空管狀,其内壁面設有霧化不 透光的斑點5 5 2。 其中防水膠墊4 0為透明或半透明的軟性膠墊,其具 有複數之凹部4 5,以形成較佳之透光區,凹部4 5對應 於中空體5 5之入口端5 5 1,A發光元件3 4所發出的 光透過凹部45並由中空體55的攬光,再由凸鏡體53 被放大發射出。 其中按鍵5 0為透明的壓克力製品,B發光元件3 5 發出之弱光可通過按鍵5 〇表面5 i外,以形成弱光(背 光)顯現。 其中具有顏色螢光粉混合而成的塑膠製内框9 5,係 可插接入操作光透孔2 2 2中。 其中内框9 5的側壁面,具有一可撓性的傾斜凸板9 5 1 ’底部設有凹槽9 5 2。 【實施方式】 (1 )·如圖一所示,本案係由按鍵5 〇、軟性的防水膠墊4 〇、塑膠成型的框架2 〇及電路板3 0藉固定塊6 0 I247569 螺接於面板1 0之背面,以組成工業自動化機械用之 操作面板。如圖二、三所示,遮蔽框2 2 1為一不透 光的框體,其中遮蔽框2 2 1内部的操作光透孔2 2 2可被套接入一内框9 5,該内框9 5可選擇為藍色 或黃色或紅色…等等顏色的螢光粉材質所混合製成的 塑膠内框9 5,Α發光元件3 4 (即發光L E D),所 發出的白光光源,發射激發於凹槽9 5 2上,使整個 内框9 5材料中的顏色螢光粉的受激發而產生感光效 應’以致使通過内框9 5外的顏色光形成與塑膠内框 9 5相同或近似顏色的光。顏色光從透光的凹部4 5 及入口端5 5 1發射入中空體5 5中,中空體5 5係 為等徑之中空管狀,其内壁為霧斑點5 5 2狀的不透 光區域’凸鏡體5 3具有光放大效果,其内壁均為透 明區,因此中空體55具有攬光、集光之效果,具有 顏色顯現的操作功能光乃透過凸鏡體5 3向外做放大 光的彰顯。具有顏色的操作功能光由於遮蔽框2 2 1 之阻隔,不會透出於背光透孔2 2中。 (2 )·當B發光元件3 5發出弱光,乃經過透明的按鍵5 〇 透出弱光(即背光)。此時一重大功效被達成,即;遮 蔽框2 2 1之阻隔,使A、B發光元件3 4、3 5所 發出的操作光及背光不會相互混淆干涉,這樣功效, 使在昏暗或黑暗的工作環境下,始終發光的背光絕不 會干涉到操作功能的光者,使背光絕不會從凸鏡體5 3透出,或操作光從表面5 i透出者。 1247569 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明操作面板的另件立體分解圖。 第二圖為本發明操作面板的局部斷面圖。 第三圖為第二圖A區域的放大斷面圖。 第四圖為本發明按鍵之局部斷面立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 面板 10 穿孔------ 12 框架------ 2 0 背光透孑L·---- 2 2 遮敝^框 2 2 1 操作光透孔---222 電路板----- 3 0 A發光元件--- 3 4 B發光元件--- 3 5 防水膠塾---- 4 0 側表面 4 4 凹砉ρ------ 4 5 r η 表面------5 1 凸緣部--------5 2 凸鏡體-----5 3 凸出面-----5 4 9 1247569 中空體 入口端 斑點 固定塊 内框 凸板 凹槽1247569 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention provides a device for preventing interference of light interference of an operation panel of an automatic machine, and particularly refers to a plurality of buttons on an operation panel, the operation state light and the non-operation The state lights do not interfere with each other. [Prior Art] According to the prior art, a typical device, such as the patented construction device of the operation panel for industrial control devices, is disclosed in the Taiwan New Type Bulletin No. 4 9 6 6 5 4 And the application case is the invention patent of "Modularized Device for Operation Panel of Automated Machinery" No. 9 2 1 2 8 8 6 0. This prior art has the following shortcomings under the long-term implementation: (1) · When working When the environment is dark or black, the transparent multi-function button on the operation panel of the working machine (such as CNC lathe) will display a weak backlight, so as to highlight the position of the button, but the light-transmitting point area of the side angle of the button surface Is a light indicating the state of the operation function (hereinafter referred to as operation light). Due to the two light-emitting diodes on the board, the backlight (weak light) is emitted at any time, and the other can emit the operating light (glare) in time. There is no barrier under the button, so the backlight and the operating light It is very easy to produce two kinds of light interference and the surface of the button that is unclear is displayed. Therefore, in a weak working environment, it is very easy for the user to mistake the backlight for the operation light. (2) The light-transmitting convex mirror surface of the operation light is lower than the surface of the button, especially the hollow system is a tapered hole, so the effect of collecting light is poor. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 1247569 The reason is that the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a preventive device for the operation panel, and to exert (4) surface-exposed and known light, one of which does not relate to confusion. The re-purpose of the present month is to provide a control device for the optical interference of the operating panel of the automated machine, and to perform the operation of the light and the light is better. The present invention provides an operating panel for an automated machine. The light interference preventing device comprises: an operation panel 1 ,, at least one or more piercing workers 2, a plurality of buttons 50, each of which has a front convex surface 5 4 piercing the perforation 1 2 and rear a flange portion 5 2 having a large area; one side surface 4 4 of the waterproof rubber pad 40 is attached to the flange portion 5 2; the frame 20 is attached to the back surface of the waterproof rubber pad 40; the circuit board 3 0 is abutted on the rear side of the frame 20; the circuit board 30, the frame 20, the waterproof pad 40 and the button 50 are combined and fixed on the back surface of the operation panel 10, and the features are provided on the frame 20 At least one or more of the backlight through holes 2 2 , the side of the backlight through hole 2 2 is provided with a shielding frame 2 2 1 , the shielding frame 2 2 1 has an operation light through hole 2 2 2; the inside of the button 50 is provided with a tubular shape Hollow body 55', a convex body 5 3 is formed above the hollow body 5 5 , and the rear end is an inlet end 5 5 1 ; 30, respectively, A light-emitting element 3 4 and B light-emitting element 1247569 piece 3 5 are arranged, wherein A light-emitting element 34 is located in the operation light-transmitting hole 2 2 2 'B light-emitting element 35 corresponds to the backlight through-hole 2 2 By blocking the frame 2 2 1 , the a and b light-emitting elements 3 4 and 3 5 can be prevented from being confused with each other by the interference light. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, wherein the surface of the convex mirror body 53 has a curved surface, and protrudes and faces the surface 5 1 of the button 5 , the convex mirror body 53 can be a transparent magnifying glass; the hollow body 5 5 is The hollow tube of equal diameter has an inner wall surface with atomized opaque spots 552. The waterproof rubber pad 40 is a transparent or translucent soft rubber pad having a plurality of concave portions 45 to form a preferred light transmitting region, and the concave portion 45 corresponds to the inlet end of the hollow body 55. The light emitted from the element 34 passes through the concave portion 45 and is swept by the hollow body 55, and is then amplified and emitted by the convex mirror body 53. The button 50 is a transparent acrylic product, and the weak light emitted by the B light-emitting element 35 can pass through the surface 5 of the button 5 to form a weak light (backlight). A plastic inner frame 915 having a mixture of color phosphors can be inserted into the operation light through hole 2 2 2 . The side wall surface of the inner frame 9.5 has a flexible inclined convex plate 9 5 1 ' at the bottom of which a groove 9 5 2 is provided. [Embodiment] (1)· As shown in Fig. 1, the case is screwed to the panel by a button 5 〇, a soft waterproof pad 4 〇, a plastic molded frame 2 电路, and a circuit board 30 by a fixed block 6 0 I247569. The back side of 10 is used to form an operation panel for industrial automation machinery. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the shadow frame 2 2 1 is an opaque frame, and the operation light through hole 2 2 2 inside the shadow frame 2 2 1 can be sleeved into an inner frame 9.5. 9 5 can be selected as a blue or yellow or red ... and other colors of the phosphor material mixed with a plastic inner frame 9 5, Α light-emitting elements 3 4 (ie, LED), the white light source emitted, the emission excitation On the groove 9 5 2, the color phosphor in the material of the entire inner frame 9.5 is excited to generate a sensitizing effect 'so that the color light formed outside the inner frame 9.5 is the same as or similar to the plastic inner frame 9.5. The light of the color. The color light is emitted into the hollow body 5 5 from the light-transmissive recess 4 5 and the inlet end 5 5 1 , and the hollow body 5 5 is a hollow tubular tube of equal diameter, and the inner wall is an opaque region of the mist spot 5 5 2 The convex mirror body 53 has a light amplifying effect, and the inner wall thereof is a transparent region. Therefore, the hollow body 55 has the effect of light collecting and collecting light, and the operating function light having color appearance is amplified by the convex mirror body 53. Highlighted. The color-operated function light does not penetrate through the backlight through-hole 2 2 due to the blocking of the shadow frame 2 2 1 . (2) When the B light-emitting element 35 emits a weak light, it passes through the transparent button 5 〇 to emit a weak light (ie, a backlight). At this time, a significant effect is achieved, that is, the blocking of the shielding frame 2 2 1 causes the operating light and the backlight emitted by the A, B illuminating elements 34, 35 to not interfere with each other, so that the effect is to be dim or dark. In the working environment, the backlight that always emits light will never interfere with the light function of the operation function, so that the backlight will never pass through the convex mirror body 53, or the operation light will be transmitted from the surface 5i. 1247569 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the operation panel of the present invention. The second figure is a partial cross-sectional view of the operation panel of the present invention. The third figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the area of the second map A. The fourth figure is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the button of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Panel 10 perforation ------ 12 frame ------ 2 0 backlight 孑 L·---- 2 2 concealer ^ frame 2 2 1 operation light through hole --- 222 Circuit board----- 3 0 A light-emitting element--- 3 4 B light-emitting element--- 3 5 Waterproof plastic tape---- 4 0 Side surface 4 4 concave 砉 ------ 4 5 r η Surface ------5 1 Flange --------5 2 Mirror body-----5 3 Projection surface-----5 4 9 1247569 Hollow body entrance end spot Fixed block inner frame convex plate groove