TWI242620B - Seamed industrial fabrics - Google Patents

Seamed industrial fabrics Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI242620B
TWI242620B TW090103173A TW90103173A TWI242620B TW I242620 B TWI242620 B TW I242620B TW 090103173 A TW090103173 A TW 090103173A TW 90103173 A TW90103173 A TW 90103173A TW I242620 B TWI242620 B TW I242620B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
yarn
fabric
yarns
scope
industrial
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TW090103173A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jean Senellart
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Albany Int Corp
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Publication of TWI242620B publication Critical patent/TWI242620B/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F1/00Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F1/0027Screen-cloths
    • D21F1/0036Multi-layer screen-cloths
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/587Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads adhesive; fusible
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D25/00Woven fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • D03D25/005Three-dimensional woven fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F1/00Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F1/0027Screen-cloths
    • D21F1/0054Seams thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D10B2321/022Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D10B2331/021Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/06Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyethers
    • D10B2331/061Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyethers polyetherketones, polyetheretherketones, e.g. PEEK
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/30Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polycondensation products not covered by indexing codes D10B2331/02 - D10B2331/14
    • D10B2331/301Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polycondensation products not covered by indexing codes D10B2331/02 - D10B2331/14 polyarylene sulfides, e.g. polyphenylenesulfide
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/04Heat-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/041Heat-responsive characteristics thermoplastic; thermosetting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/062Load-responsive characteristics stiff, shape retention

Abstract

An industrial fabric is woven from machine-direction (MD) and cross-machine-direction (CD) yarns, wherein the MD yarns are multicomponent yarns having a plurality of individual strands and at least one thermofusible strand of a thermoplastic material. The at least one thermofusible strand of a thermoplastic material has a melting point lower than that of the individual strands of the multicomponent yarn. Upon application of a heat treatment, the multicomponent yarns are stiffened and the individual strands thereof are held together by the thermoplastic material of the at least one thermofusible strand.

Description

I242620 A7 B7 五、 部 智 員 工 消 費 印 發明說明(1 ) 本發明係有關於造紙及相關的技術。更詳而士 , 發明係為-種可在機台上縫合的工業織物:之 紙機的壓製部份之可在機台上縫合的壓著織物。叫為一造 質的製程中,會藉沉積—纖維料裝來形成-纖維 、的纖維枓疋,即是,在一造紙機的成型部份之一移動成 i織物上’來消除該等纖維質中的水分。大量的水分會由 该料漿穿過該成型織物而被排除,留下該纖 該成型織物的表面上。 、竹疋置於 …該剛形成的纖維質料疋會由該成型部份前進至一壓製 礼’其含有U的壓著軋件。該纖維質料疋會通過該 等被一壓著織物所支撐的壓著軋件,或者,如在平常的狀 況下,會介於兩個該等壓著織物之間。在該等壓著軋件中 ,該纖維質料疋會受到壓縮力’其會將水分榨出,且會使 在及料疋中的纖維質互相黏結,而令該纖維質料疋變成一 紙張。該等水分會被麗著織物等所接收,且最理想是,不 會再流回該紙張中。 該紙張最後會前進至一乾燥部份,其含有至少一组可 旋轉的乾燥鼓或圓筒,其在内部會以蒸汽來加熱。剛製成 的紙張會被-乾燥織物以依序繞過該等連串鼓筒的迁迴路 徑,該織物會將紙張緊抵於該等鼓筒的表面上。該等加熱 的鼓筒會經由蒸發將紙張的水分減少至一所需的程度。 應請暸解該等成型,壓著及乾燥之織物,皆在造紙機 上抓用無端形式,而具有輸送帶的功能。應更要瞭解的是 ,紙張之製造為一連續的程序,且係以相當快的速度來進 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2W χ挪公髮γ 4 - 1242620 A7 五、發明說明(2 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 社 印 製 订此即疋况,咸等纖維料裴會被持續地沉積在該成型部 h的成5L織物上’而_新製成的紙張在其離開乾燥部份之 後,即會被不斷地捲收於滾輪上。 山請注意,特収該壓著織物,乃有-段時間係僅被以 無端升/式來供應。此係因為剛形成的纖維質料疋在壓製軋 件中,對壓著織物之任何不一致皆非常的敏感而易受影響 。-無端而無縫的織物,例如以無端編織法所製成者,會 在其縱向(沿機器方向)與橫向(橫越機器方向)皆有一致性 的結構。-接縫’例如當該壓著織物被裝在一造紙機上時 ,可將其封閉成無端形式的接縫,即代表該壓著織物之一 致性結構的中斷。故使用_接縫,將會大大地增加該纖維 質料疋在壓製軋件中被壓出痕記的可能性。 為此原因,任何所用的可在機台上縫台之壓著織物的 接縫區必須能在重壓下來操作,gp,在壓製軋件的壓縮下 能無異於該壓著織物的其餘部份,亦必須與該壓著部份的 其餘部份一般具有對水及空氣之相同的滲透性,俾能避免 該紙製品會週期性地顯示出由該接縫區所造成的痕記。 儘管該等需求已呈顯出可觀的技術障礙,惟仍有高度 的需要來發展一可在機台上縫合的壓著織物,因為該等 物能夠較容易而安全地被裝設在壓製部份上。最後,該 障礙係被以新發展出的壓著織物來克服,該織物所具之接 縫係藉在該織物兩端之橫向邊緣設置縫合環而來形成。 等縫合環本身係由該織物的沿機器方向(MD)之紗線所 成。藉著將在該織物兩端之縫合環等間次疊交,並將一 織等 該製 銷 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)I242620 A7 B7 V. Ministry of Consumers, India, India, India, and India (1) The invention relates to papermaking and related technologies. More specifically, the invention is an industrial fabric that can be sewn on a machine: a press fabric that can be sewn on a machine. In a manufacturing process called deposition, fiber materials are used to form -fibers, fiber bundles, that is, one of the forming parts of a paper machine is moved to i fabric to eliminate these fibers. In water. A large amount of water is removed by the slurry passing through the forming fabric, leaving the fibers on the surface of the forming fabric. The bamboo rafter is placed ... The freshly formed fibrous material rafter will advance from the forming part to a pressing ceremony 'which is a pressing and rolling part containing U. The fibrous material may pass through the crimped parts supported by a crimped fabric, or, as usual, between two crimped fabrics. In such press-rolled products, the fibrous material 疋 will be subjected to a compressive force ', which will squeeze out water and cause the fibrous materials in the material to stick to each other, so that the fibrous material 疋 becomes a paper. This moisture will be received by the fabric, etc., and ideally, it will not flow back into the paper. The paper eventually advances to a drying section, which contains at least one set of rotatable drying drums or cylinders, which is heated internally by steam. Freshly made paper is dried by a fabric in order to bypass the relocation path of the series of drums, which will hold the paper against the surface of the drums. These heated drums reduce the moisture of the paper to a desired level through evaporation. Please understand that these formed, crimped and dried fabrics are used on paper machines in endless form and have the function of conveyor belts. It should be understood that the paper manufacturing is a continuous process, and the paper is fed at a relatively fast speed. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2W χ Norwegian public hair γ 4-1242620 A7 5 2. Description of the invention (2) The Ministry of Economic Affairs and Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Ministry of Economic Affairs have formulated this situation. After the part is dried, it will be continuously rolled up on the roller. Please note that the special pressed fabric is only supplied for a period of time by endless lifting. This is because of the newly formed fibers The material is very sensitive and vulnerable to any inconsistency in the pressed fabric in the rolled product.-Endless and seamless fabrics, such as those made by endless weaving, will be in their longitudinal direction (along the machine direction). ) Has a consistent structure with the transverse direction (cross machine direction).-Seam 'For example, when the pressed fabric is installed on a paper machine, it can be closed into an endless form of seam, which represents the pressure. Interruption of the consistent structure of the fabric. The use of _ seams will greatly increase the possibility of the fibrous material being embossed in the press roll. For this reason, any seam area that can be used to press the fabric on the machine can be sewn on the table. Must be able to operate under heavy pressure, gp, can not be different from the rest of the pressed fabric under the compression of the rolled product, and must also have the same water and air as the rest of the pressed part The permeability of the paper product can prevent the paper products from periodically showing the marks caused by the seam area. Although these requirements have shown considerable technical obstacles, there is still a high need to develop a The crimped fabric stitched on the machine, because these can be easily and safely installed on the crimped part. Finally, the obstacle is overcome by the newly developed crimped fabric, which has The seams are formed by arranging sewing loops at the lateral edges of the fabric at both ends. The constant sewing loop itself is made of the fabric's machine direction (MD) yarns. The sewing rings overlap each other, and a weaving system This paper scale applicable Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印Printed by Consumers Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs

1242620 五、發明說明( ’樞接線‘經由該等疊交的縫合環所形成的通道,來使 该織物的兩端j:a ϋ jIL· 响和接在一起’即可將該壓著織物的兩端接合 而使4接縫_。毋須多言,此乃會比將—無端壓著織物 在k、、、氏认上更為容易而且費時更少地,來裝設一可 在機σ上縫合的壓著織物。 種此製造具有該等接縫而可被接合在造紙機上之壓 著、、=物的方去’係平織該織物。在此情況下,其經紗係為 λ c著織物之沿機器方向(md)的紗線。要製成該等縫合 環,在該織物末端的經紗會被回轉,並沿平行於該經紗的 方向,以某種距離被織回該織物本體中。另一種更佳的技 術,,係為無端編織的修正方式,該無端編織法正常係被用 來製造一無端的織物環圈。在修正的無端織法中,該緯紗 ’或填充紗會被連續地越過該織機而前後編織,於該織物 的兩端邊緣之—者上,藉著繞過—成環針,而在每次通過 時形成-套環。因該等緯紗,或填充紗即最後會變成該壓 著_中的MD紗者,係為連續的,故以此方式所製成的 縫合%,會比任何將經紗末端織回一平織織物兩端所能製 成者更為強固。 最先,單獨的單纖股線乃被使用於該可在機台上縫合 之壓著織物的沿機器方向與橫交機器方向。單纖的相對硬 度會確使其具有所需要之形成縫合環的優良性質。但是, 經驗顯示,單獨的單纖股線係難以編織,且對許多種現行 的製程,在沿機器方向具有不足的彈性。故而抗拉失敗及 接縫破裂乃會時常發生。 -------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1242620 V. Description of the invention ('Pivot line' through the channels formed by the overlapping sewing rings to make the two ends of the fabric j: a ϋ jIL · ring and join together ' The two ends are joined to make the 4 seams _. Needless to say, this is easier and less time-consuming than knitting the endless pressed fabric, and it takes less time to install one that can be installed on the machine σ Stitched crimped fabric. This kind of crimped fabric that has these seams and can be joined on a paper machine is a plain weave. In this case, the warp yarn is λ c Yarn of the fabric in the machine direction (md). To make such sewing loops, the warp yarn at the end of the fabric will be turned back and woven back into the fabric body at a certain distance in a direction parallel to the warp yarn Another better technology is the correction method of endless weaving. The endless weaving method is normally used to make an endless fabric loop. In the modified endless weaving method, the weft yarn or filling yarn is Continuously weaving across the loom and back and forth, at the edges of both ends of the fabric— On the other hand, by bypassing the loop-forming needle, a loop is formed on each pass. Because such weft yarns, or stuffing yarns, will eventually become the MD yarns in the pressing, they are continuous, so The% stitching made in this way will be stronger than anything that can be made by weaving the ends of the warp yarn back to the ends of a plain woven fabric. First, separate single-fiber strands were used in the machine. The upper stitching presses the fabric in the machine and cross machine directions. The relative stiffness of the single fiber will indeed give it the excellent properties required to form a sewing loop. However, experience has shown that individual single fiber strands are difficult to weave And for many kinds of current processes, there is insufficient elasticity in the machine direction. Therefore, tensile failures and seam fractures often occur. ------------------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐 1242620 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 五、發明說明(4 ) 另一種困難係由單獨的單纖所織成之底層織物,其十 分開放,剛性而不可壓縮的結構所呈顯者。在某些造紙的 應用上此不可壓縮性並不是問題,而且可能甚至較理想 。但,在具有較差輔助織物脫水能力之處,或製造對記號 敏感之紙張等級時,乃需要一較軟的,更可壓縮的底層織 物。 一較可壓縮之底層織物乃可藉以多纖紗或合股單纖紗 來織成,而取代以單獨的單纖股線所製成者。但是,該等 紗線並不具有能妥當地形成套環,或在接縫被封閉而使套 玉哀交疊時可保持該接縫區之完整性所需的剛性。並且,因 該等紗線係被捻合者,故由它們所形成的套環會有繞著位 於該等套環所形成之平面上的軸心來旋轉的傾向。當此被 稱為第二螺旋作用的旋轉發生時,其將會使該等套環旋轉 偏離該疊交所需的理想方位。該等偏轉會使其變得若非不 可能亦難以將在該壓著織物兩端的套環,於封閉時妥當地 間次交疊,以及將樞接線導經該等交疊的套環所形成的通 道。 在習知技術中已有各種不同的企圖,要藉將非單纖的 套環MD紗製成有如單纖紗,來克服這些困難。在美國專 利第5005610號案中,於一可在機台上縫合的造紙機織物 之MD紗,乃具有一複合結構而包含編結的單纖股線。該 編結紗會形成縫合環,因其係針對捻絞來平衡,故可防止 艾形,並使該等縫合環不會敏感於,,第二螺旋作用,,,而由 該接縫的理想平面方位偏轉。 本紙張尺度適用中關家標準(CNS)A4規格(21() χ 297公璧)--------- —*— i-------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 7 1242620This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm 1242620 Α7 Β7 Printing of clothing by employees' consumer cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (4) Another difficulty is woven by separate single fibers The resulting bottom fabric is very open, rigid and incompressible. This incompressibility is not a problem in some papermaking applications, and may even be ideal. However, it has poor auxiliary fabric dehydration capabilities. Where, or when making paper grades that are sensitive to marks, a softer, more compressible backing fabric is required. A more compressible backing fabric can be woven from multi-fiber yarns or plied single-fiber yarns, and Replaces those made with separate single-fiber strands. However, these yarns do not have the ability to properly form a loop or to maintain the integrity of the seam area when the seam is closed so that the jade overlaps The rigidity required by the yarns. Because these yarns are twisted, the loops formed by them tend to rotate around the axis on the plane formed by the loops. When This was When a rotation called a second helix occurs, it will cause the loops to rotate away from the ideal orientation required for the overlap. The deflections will make it difficult, if not impossible, to place the two End loops, properly overlapping each other when closed, and guiding the pivot line through the channels formed by these overlapping loops. Various attempts have been made in the conventional technology to borrow non-mono fibers The loop MD yarns are made like single-fiber yarns to overcome these difficulties. In US Pat. No. 5,056,610, MD yarns on a paper machine fabric that can be sewn on a machine have a composite structure and include braiding. The knitting yarn will form a sewing loop, because it is balanced for twisting, so it can prevent the moxa shape and make these sewing loops not sensitive to the second spiral action. The ideal plane azimuth deflection of the seam. This paper size is applicable to Zhongguanjia Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 () χ 297 cm) --------- — * — i ------ ------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 7 1242620

經¾部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Printed by ¾ Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperatives

在美國專利第5204150號案中,於一可在機台上縫合 的造紙機織物之MD紗,係為由樹脂押出製成的合股/捻合 紗,其在該織物熱定形時會部份地熔化,而賦予該“〇紗 一如單纖紗的特性。即使由於捻絞及股合而不平衡,惟其 各紗線部份熔化所形成的熔合,將可防止套環由理想的接 縫方位偏轉。 在美國專利第5391419號案中,於一可在機台上縫合 之造紙機織物的MD紗,係為合股/捻合紗而具有一塗層, 其會賦予該紗線一類似單纖的結構。該塗層乃可為永久性 的,半永久性的,或可溶解的。縱使該紗線可能不平衡, 但該塗層乃可防止套環的偏轉。 在美國專利第5514438號案中,於一可在機台上縫合 之造紙機織物的MD紗,乃具有一單纖纜線的蕊心被多纖 股線的覆套所包圍。該多纖覆套會將該等單纖蕊線黏接在 一起,並防止於該蕊心中之任何單纖股線,在縫合時阻塞 該等MD紗所製成的交疊套環等所形成的通道。 最後’在美國專利第5875822號案中,一可在機台上 縫合之造紙機織物的MD紗係為合股/捻合紗,並沿著該織 物兩端的寬度邊緣來形成縫合環。有一單纖縫接螺線會被 附設於各端的縫合環。該縫接螺線係用來將該織物接合成 無端形成,而製成一具有合股/抡合]^〇紗及單纖接合裝置 的織物。 本發明乃代表一種不同的方法來提供一種可在機台上 縫合之工程織物,其具有合股/捻合的MD紗以及縫合環,In U.S. Patent No. 5,204,150, the MD yarn of a paper machine fabric that can be sewn on a machine is a plied / twisted yarn made of resin extruded, which is partially formed when the fabric is heat-set. It melts and gives the "〇 yarn the same characteristics as a single-fiber yarn. Even if it is unbalanced due to twisting and pliing, the fusion formed by the melting of each yarn part will prevent the collar from the ideal seam orientation In US Pat. No. 5,314,419, the MD yarn on a paper machine fabric that can be sewn on a machine is a ply / twisted yarn with a coating that will give the yarn a similar single fiber The coating can be permanent, semi-permanent, or soluble. Even though the yarn may be unbalanced, the coating prevents the deflection of the collar. In U.S. Patent No. 5,514,438 The MD yarn of a paper machine fabric that can be sewn on a machine is a core with a single fiber cable surrounded by a cover of a multi-fiber strand. The multi-fiber cover will cover the single-fiber cores. The threads are glued together and prevent any single-fiber strands in the core, when sewing Blocking the channels formed by overlapping loops made of such MD yarns. Finally, in US Patent No. 5,758,822, the MD yarn system of a paper machine fabric that can be sewn on a machine is plied / twisted Yarn, and form a sewing loop along the width edges of the two ends of the fabric. A single-fiber stitching spiral is attached to each end of the sewing loop. The stitching spiral is used to form the fabric into endless, Form a fabric with a plied / bonded yarn and a single fiber splicing device. The present invention represents a different method to provide an engineering fabric that can be sewn on a machine, which has a plied / twisted MD yarn and Sewing ring,

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐 -------卜----0^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線在 I242620This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm ------- Bu ---- 0 ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order ---- ----- Line at I242620

σ在、逢&日守保持該等縫合環的整體性及妥當的定位。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 緣疋本發明之目的乃在提供一種可在機台上縫合之 業織物,其具有多纖複合的MD紗以及縫合環,而可保 持適當的定位及所需的整體性,以供縫合。 在本备明的工業織物中,該目的乃可被達成,其係以 複合紗作為該助紗,@包含多數個別的紗股,及至少一 …、^〖生材料的可熔股線,其中該至少一可熔股線的熱塑性 材料具有一熔點,乃低於該複合紗中之各紗股的熔點。因 此,一旦施以熱處理於任何預定長度的複合紗,則在一高 於忒可熔股線之熔點,但低於個別紗股之熔點的溫度時, 4熱塑性材料將會溶化而流至各紗股之間的空隙,並在完 成该熱處理時,可固結及硬化該複合紗,且沿著該預定長 度將個別的紗股結合在—起。此將可確保由該等複合紗所 製成的縫合環,能保持妥當的定位及所需的整體性來供縫 合。 此外,在該複合紗中包含一或更多的可熔股線,乃可 使该紗線的硬度依據所含之可熔股線的數目及/或尺寸來 被控制。又且,此將可使織物的可壓縮性及彈性,比以不 具有可熔股線之紗線所製成的織物所可能達到者,獲得更 大私度的控制。 該等複合紗乃可為合股單纖紗,合股的多纖紗,多纖 、、:/ 或合版/检合的紗線’或其組合物等。以一合股/检合 紗即指任何使用於製造造紙機織物之各種紗線,其具有多 數纖絲被抢合至一所需程度,且在許多情況下,嗣合與其 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------tr--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 9 1242620 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(7 它同類或不同類的纖絲組合或合股。當在股合操作時,該 等紗股會被沿個別股線之相反方向來捻絞而結合在一起。 該等合股/捻合的紗線因此可被考慮當作複合紗。或者該 複合紗亦可為編結紗或編織紗。只是在任何情況下,該複 合紗會包含至少一可熔股線。 包含於該複合紗中之個別紗股等,典型係為圓形截面 准應可瞭解其亦可為任何其它的截面形狀,例如矩形, 即形或多邊形。該等藉著將其紗股合股/捻合,編結或編 織而製成的複合紗,亦可具有非圓形的截面。 本發明之可在機台上縫合之工業織物,亦可由一 MD 々、系統及一 CD紗系統,以一修正的無端織造技術來織成 而其中该等MD紗係為上述的複合紗。或者,該工業織 物亦可被平織,其中該!^〇紗,即在織造過程中之經紗, 係為該等複合紗。在各情況下,該工業織物會具有一矩形 形狀,並有一長度,一寬度,二長度邊緣及二寬度邊緣。 於A修正的織造技術中,該等紗(複合紗)會以該 工業織物的長度不斷地前後伸展於該二寬度邊緣之間,並 ^ Λ 一 度邊緣之一者形成第一組縫合環,及沿著另一 見度邊緣形成第二組縫合環,當如前述施以熱處理時,其 可在該製程的任何時點來進行,甚至在紗線製造階段;該 等複合紗及所形成的縫合環,會被該至少一可熔股線之熱 塑性材料所硬化,並將該等個別紗股結合在一起。 另一方面,當該工業織物被平織時,經紗會由該二寬 度邊緣伸出再轉回來,並以某一距離織入該織物本體中, 本紙張尺度適財關家鮮(CNS)A4規格⑵〇 X 297公釐) -------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 10 1242620 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖; 五、發明說明( 來形成該等縫合環。 該工業織物係藉著間次交疊第-組縫合環與第二組缝 合環’並將-㈣線導經該等交疊的縫合環所形成的通道 來封閉該套環接縫,使該織物之二寬度邊緣扣接在一起, 而被接合成無端形式。 應請瞭解該等複合紗亦可被使用mCD方向,來加強 該織物在CD方向的穩定性。在—無端編織的結構中,不 論有否接縫,該⑶紗的硬度具有—指標,即視可能被包 含於-織物中之助與⑶紗的數目而定。在織造等使用較 低硬度的紗線,乃可容許一較大範圍的,尤其是較高的紗 線數。當本發明的複合紗被使用於CD方向時,在該織物 中之MD與CD紗的數目乃可增加,且在織物被加熱之後, 該複合紗將會被適當地硬化。 本發明的複合紗亦可在一平織織物中來作為“1)紗, 孩織物係要被以一接縫來接合成無端形式者;因為該等 MD々、可被设計成所需的卷曲來形成該接縫。 本發明現將以下列所示之圖式來更完整地詳細說明。 圖式之簡單說明: 第1圖為一可在機台上縫合之工業織物的立體示意圖 第2圖為该織物在被互相接合之前其兩端的立體示意 第3圖為該織物在經向所採的剖視圖; 第4圖為該織物之接縫區在緯向所採的剖視圖; 本紙張尺度賴+ _ g家標準(CNS)A4規格⑵〇 --------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 11 1242620σ Zai, Feng & Ri Shou maintains the integrity and proper positioning of these sewing rings. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an industrial fabric that can be sewn on a machine. Need integrity for sutures. In the technical fabric of the present invention, the purpose can be achieved, which is a composite yarn as the auxiliary yarn, @ contains most of the individual yarn strands, and at least one fusible strand of raw materials ... The thermoplastic material of the at least one fusible strand has a melting point that is lower than the melting point of each of the yarn strands in the composite yarn. Therefore, once heat treatment is applied to a composite yarn of any predetermined length, at a temperature higher than the melting point of the fusible strand, but lower than the melting point of the individual yarn strands, the 4 thermoplastic material will melt and flow to each yarn. The gap between the strands, and when the heat treatment is completed, the composite yarn can be consolidated and hardened, and the individual yarn strands are joined together along the predetermined length. This will ensure that the sewing loops made from these composite yarns will remain properly positioned and required integrity for sewing. In addition, the inclusion of one or more fusible strands in the composite yarn allows the hardness of the yarn to be controlled in accordance with the number and / or size of the fusible strands included. Moreover, this will allow the fabric to be more compressible and more elastic than a fabric made from yarns without fusible strands, which will allow greater privacy control. These composite yarns may be plied single-fiber yarns, plied multi-fiber yarns, multi-fibers,: /, or combined / checked yarn 'or a combination thereof. A single-ply / inspection yarn refers to any kind of yarn used in the manufacture of paper machine fabrics, which has most of the filaments grabbed to a required degree, and in many cases, the combination with its paper size applies to the Chinese country Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -------- tr --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 9 1242620 A7 Ministry of Economy Wisdom Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau V. Invention Description (7 It is the same or different kind of filament combination or ply. When the ply operation is performed, these yarn strands will be twisted and combined in the opposite direction of the individual strands. Together. Such plied / twisted yarns can therefore be considered as composite yarns. Or the composite yarns can also be knitted or woven yarns. However, in any case, the composite yarns will contain at least one fusible yarn The individual yarn strands included in the composite yarn are typically circular in cross-section. It should be understood that they can also have any other cross-sectional shape, such as rectangular, that is, shaped or polygonal. Ply / twisted, braided or knitted composite yarn, also available It has a non-circular cross-section. The industrial fabric of the present invention that can be sewn on a machine can also be woven from an MD reed, system and a CD yarn system, using a modified endless weaving technique, and the MD yarns Is the above-mentioned composite yarn. Alternatively, the industrial fabric can also be plain-woven, where the! ^ 0 yarn, which is the warp yarn in the weaving process, is the composite yarn. In each case, the industrial fabric will have a rectangular shape Shape, and has a length, a width, two length edges, and two width edges. In A-modified weaving technology, the yarns (composite yarns) continuously stretch back and forth between the two width edges with the length of the industrial fabric. And ^ Λ one of the first-degree edges forms the first group of sewing rings, and the other group of edges forms the second group of sewing rings. When heat treatment is performed as described above, it can be performed at any point in the process, and even In the yarn manufacturing stage, the composite yarns and the formed sewing loops are hardened by the thermoplastic material of the at least one fusible strand and bind the individual yarn strands together. On the other hand, when the industry When the fabric is flat woven, the warp yarn will protrude from the two wide edges and then turn back, and weave it into the fabric body at a certain distance. ------------------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 10 1242620 A7 Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the employee consumer cooperative; 5. Description of the invention (to form such sewing loops. The industrial fabric is formed by overlapping the first group of sewing loops and the second group of sewing loops and passing the ㈣ line through the The channel formed by the overlapping sewing loops closes the loop seam, so that the two width edges of the fabric are fastened together to form an endless form. It should be understood that these composite yarns can also be used in the mCD direction, To enhance the stability of the fabric in the CD direction. In the structure of endless weaving, whether or not there is a seam, the hardness of the CD yarn has an index, that is, it depends on the number of CD yarns that may be contained in the fabric. The use of lower hardness yarns in weaving, etc., allows for a larger range, especially higher yarn counts. When the composite yarn of the present invention is used in the CD direction, the number of MD and CD yarns in the fabric can be increased, and after the fabric is heated, the composite yarn will be appropriately hardened. The composite yarn of the present invention can also be used as a "1" yarn in a plain woven fabric, and the children's fabric is to be joined into an endless form with a seam; because the MD々 can be designed into the desired crimp The seam is formed. The present invention will now be described in more complete detail with the drawings shown below. Brief description of the drawings: Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of an industrial fabric that can be sewn on a machine. Figure 2 The three-dimensional schematic diagram of the two ends of the fabric before being joined to each other. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken in the warp direction of the fabric; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken in the weft direction of the seam area of the fabric; _ g house standard (CNS) A4 specifications ⑵〇 -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 11 1242620

五、發明說明(9) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第5圖為δ亥工業織物另一實施例之接縫區,類似於第4 圖的剖視圖。 現請參閱圖4Ρ圖係、為一可在機台上縫合的工業 織物1〇之立體示意圖。該織物10當其兩端12、14於接縫16 處互相接合之後,即會形成無端式的環圈。 第2圖為該織物丨〇的兩端12、14在互相接合之前的立 體不思圖。有δ午多縫合環i 8乃沿寬度方向被佈設在該各末 端12、14的邊緣。欲將該二末端以、14互相固接時,它們 會被拉合在一起,而間次地交織或疊交各末端的縫合環18 等。該等疊交的縫合環18會形成一通道,而使一針,或柩 接線,一紗狀股線等,可被導穿其中來固接該二末端12與 14 〇 第3圖係示出本發明可能實施之一工業織物2〇,在經 向所採的剖視圖。該織物2〇乃被示出係以雙層織法來織成 ,惟應可瞭解該等織造方式僅為一例❿已,本發明亦可實 施以其它的織法來織成該織物20,例如單層、雙層、三層 或更多層的織法,或者可將其疊層而含有數個織物層。該 、我物20亦可為一壓著織物的底層織物,故可能在其一面或 兩面,以一或多層的短纖毛層材料來縫合,或以某種方式 來塗覆。或者,該織物20亦可被使用於該造紙機的其它部 伤之上,即,在該成型或乾燥部份,或作為一聚合物樹 脂塗層的紙張工業製造帶(PIPB)的底層。而且,該織物加 亦可作為波紋帶或其底層;或一紙漿成型織物,如一雙軋 式加厚帶;或其它的工業製造帶等來使用。 本紙張尺度義巾目g 規格(21〇 χ· 297公釐) ——!——— 0^--------訂---------線· (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁} 12 1242620 A7 五、發明說明(10 ) 該織物20係使用一修正的無端編織技術來織成。在此 情況下,經紗22最後會變成橫過機器方向CD的紗,而緯 紗24最後會變成順沿機器方向乂^的紗,此乃相對於裝有 該織物20的機器來界定該等紗線的方向。 經紗22,即在該可於機台上縫合之織物2〇上的cd紗 ’乃可為任何用來織造造紙機織物或PIPB等之基層,或 前述其它織物及帶等之紗線。此即是說,被單獨使用的單 股紗線之單纖紗,或如上所述的複合紗,皆可作為該經紗 22 〇 緯紗24 ’即在該可於機台上縫合之織物2〇上的%^紗 ,則為複合紗。如前所述,該複合紗乃可為合股單纖紗, 合股多纖紗,多纖紗,或合股/捻合紗,或其組合物等。 該複合紗亦可為編結或編織的紗。 總之,該等個別的紗線乃包含經紗22(CD紗)及緯紗 24(MD紗),皆由人造聚合樹脂材料所押製,例如聚醯胺 、聚酯、聚醚酮、聚丙烯、芳族聚醯胺、聚烯烴、聚苯硫 (PPS)及聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)樹脂等,及其共聚合物 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 ’而依據紡織工業及特別是造紙機織物工業中所習知的技 術,來摻入該等紗線中。 該緯紗24(MD紗),除了具有多數個別的紗股之外, 亦包含至少一熱塑性材料的可熱溶股線,其中該熱塑性材 料具有比組成該複合紗之個別紗股更低的熔點。因此,當 以一高於該可熱熔股線之熔點,而低於該複合紗各紗股之 熔點的溫度,來施予熱處理之後,該熱塑性材料會硬化該 X 297公釐) 本紙張尺度翻+國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2lf 13 1242620V. Description of the invention (9) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figure 5 shows the seam area of another embodiment of Delta Industrial Fabrics, similar to the sectional view of Figure 4. Please refer to FIG. 4P, which is a schematic perspective view of an industrial fabric 10 that can be sewn on a machine. When the two ends 12 and 14 of the fabric 10 are joined to each other at the seam 16, an endless loop is formed. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the two ends 12, 14 of the fabric before they are joined to each other. There is a δ nodal suture loop i 8 which is arranged at the edges of the respective ends 12 and 14 in the width direction. When the two ends are to be fixed to each other with 14, they will be pulled together, and the stitching loops 18 and the like at each end will be interlaced or overlapped. The overlapping suture loops 18 will form a channel, so that a needle, or loop, a gauze strand, etc., can be guided through to fix the two ends 12 and 14. Figure 3 shows One possible implementation of the present invention is an industrial fabric 20, a cross-sectional view taken in the warp direction. The fabric 20 is shown to be woven with a double weave, but it should be understood that these weaving methods are only examples, and the present invention can also be implemented to weave the fabric 20 with other weaves, such as Single, double, triple or more weaves, or they can be laminated to contain several fabric layers. The object 20 can also be a bottom fabric that is pressed against the fabric, so it may be stitched with one or more layers of staple fiber material on one or both sides, or coated in some way. Alternatively, the fabric 20 may be used on other parts of the paper machine, i.e., on the forming or drying part, or as a polymer resin-coated paper industrial manufacturing tape (PIPB) as the bottom layer. Moreover, the fabric can also be used as a corrugated belt or a base layer thereof; or a pulp forming fabric such as a double-rolled thickened belt; or other industrially manufactured belts. Specifications of this paper scale gown (21〇 χ · 297mm) ——! ——— 0 ^ -------- Order --------- line · (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page} 12 1242620 A7 V. Description of the invention (10) This The fabric 20 is woven using a modified endless weaving technique. In this case, the warp yarn 22 will eventually become a yarn that crosses the machine direction CD, and the weft yarn 24 will eventually become a yarn that runs along the machine direction. This is relative The direction of the yarns is defined on a machine equipped with the fabric 20. The warp yarns 22, the cd yarns on the fabric 20 that can be sewn on the machine, can be any paper machine fabric or PIPB The base layer of the other, or the aforementioned other fabrics and tapes, etc. This means that the single-fiber yarn of the single yarn used alone, or the composite yarn described above, can be used as the warp yarn 22 〇Weft yarn 24 'That is, the% ^ yarn on the fabric 20 that can be sewn on the machine is a composite yarn. As mentioned before, the composite yarn can be a plied single-fiber yarn, a plied multi-fiber yarn, a multi-fiber yarn, Or plied / twisted yarn, or a combination thereof, etc. The composite yarn may also be a braided or knitted yarn. In short, these individual yarns include Yarn 22 (CD yarn) and weft 24 (MD yarn) are made of artificial polymer resin materials, such as polyamide, polyester, polyetherketone, polypropylene, aromatic polyamide, polyolefin, polyphenylene Sulfur (PPS), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) resin, etc., and its co-polymers are printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and are based on what is known in the textile industry and especially the paper machine and textile industry The weft yarn 24 (MD yarn), in addition to having most individual yarn strands, also contains at least one thermofusible strand of a thermoplastic material, wherein the thermoplastic material has a specific composition The individual yarn strands of the composite yarn have a lower melting point. Therefore, when the heat treatment is performed at a temperature higher than the melting point of the heat-fusible strand and lower than the melting point of each yarn strand of the composite yarn, the thermoplastic The material will harden the X 297 mm) The size of this paper + the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (2lf 13 1242620

五、發明說明(11 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 複合紗及其所形成之該等縫合環18,並將該複合紗之個別 2紗股固結在_起。此將可_保由該等複合紗所形成的縫 合環能保持適當的定向,及供縫合所須的完整一致性。該 熱塑性材料,乃可例如為聚醯胺66,低熔點聚醯胺6,或 聚胺ϊ旨。 如上所述,該複合紗係包含至少一熱塑性材料的可熱 溶股線。’其可包含_、二、三或更多條的可熱炼股線 。該可熱溶股線亦可為單纖或複纖,兩者皆可為非圓形的 截面/、乃可為一押出的紗條,或由該熱塑性材料之薄膜 切分的股線。其亦可為由-低溶點的聚醯胺或聚胺醋之非 織造材料條所製得或切分的股線。此種非織造材料條乃可 由Sharnet公司取得。 在以修正的無端織法來織造該織物20時,該等緯紗24 會持續地前後通過織機來編織,當其每一次通過時,皆會 繞過一成環針,而在所織之織物2〇的二寬度方向邊緣之一 上幵y成、、逢合環。揭示及請求於Codorniu的第38 15645 號美國專利中的數個方案,其内容乃併此附送,係可藉修 正的無端織造法來織成可在機台上縫合的造紙機織物,亦 可於本發明的實施中來使用。 第4圖係為該織物20之縫合區在完成該修正的無端編 織製法之後,在其緯向所採的剖視圖。該等緯紗24,即最 後在織物20中形成娜紗纟,將會以連續的方式圍繞成環 針26來編織,而形成縫合環18。 應可暸解該成環針26必須被卸除,以使該織物2〇形成 -------------------tr_,--------線 (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 14 1242620 A7V. Description of the invention (11 The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the composite yarn and the sewing rings 18 formed by it, and consolidated the individual 2 yarn strands of the composite yarn at _. This will ensure that The sewing ring formed by these composite yarns can maintain proper orientation and complete consistency required for sewing. The thermoplastic material can be, for example, polyamide 66, low-melting polyamide 6, or polyamide. As stated above, the composite yarn system comprises at least one thermofusible strand of a thermoplastic material. 'It may contain _, two, three or more thermofusible strands. The thermofusible strand may also be It is single fiber or multi-fiber, both of which can be non-circular cross section /, can be an extruded sliver, or a strand cut from the film of the thermoplastic material. It can also be a low melting point Strands made of or cut from a nonwoven strip of polyamide or polyurethane. Such nonwoven strips are available from Sharnet. When weaving the fabric 20 in a modified endless weaving process, the The weft 24 is continuously woven through the loom back and forth, and will pass around every time it passes A loop stitch is formed on one of the two widthwise edges of the woven fabric 20. A loop is formed on the edge of one of the two width directions of the woven fabric. The several proposals in the United States Patent No. 38 15645 of Codorniu are disclosed and claimed. This is also attached, which can be woven into a paper machine fabric that can be sewn on the machine by a modified endless weaving method, and can also be used in the practice of the present invention. Figure 4 shows the stitching area of the fabric 20 in After completion of the modified endless knitting method, a cross-sectional view taken in its weft direction. The weft yarns 24, that is, the last yarns formed in the fabric 20, will be knitted around the loop stitches 26 in a continuous manner to form Sewing loop 18. It should be understood that the loop-forming needle 26 must be removed in order for the fabric 20 to form ------------------- tr _, ----- --- line (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) 14 1242620 A7

閱 背 之 注 項 再 ί裝 頁· 訂After reading the notes, re-install the pages and order

I242620 五、 發明說明(13 ) 。當在將該織物20裝在-例如造紙機上時,該等縫接 28的個別線圈,係為單纖, ^ J谷易地與另一線圈間次遇 父,並將框接線32導經由交疊的線圈所形成的通道,來: 相接合。又填充紗34«可财插於”縫制線辦, 以確保該縫合區具有與織物2〇之其餘部份相同的特性。連 接紗30與填充紗34乃可為與織物2G之經紗22(CD紗)相同 種類的紗線。樞接線32乃可為一單獨的纖股線,未互相捻 合的多數單纖股線,或合股的,擒合的,編結或編織在一 (的夕數纖版、線’或-條或多冑如前述作為織物之 紗(即緯紗24)的複合紗等。 上述内容之修正變化將可為專業人士所顯而易知,但 應尚不致使本發明變化超出申請專利範圍。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製I242620 V. Description of the invention (13). When the fabric 20 is mounted on, for example, a paper machine, the individual stitches of the seams 28 are single fibers, and J Guyi meets the parent between the other stitches and leads the frame wire 32 through Channels formed by overlapping coils, come to: join. The filling yarn 34 «can be inserted in" the sewing thread office to ensure that the stitching area has the same characteristics as the rest of the fabric 20. The connection yarn 30 and the filling yarn 34 can be the warp yarn 22 of the fabric 2G ( CD yarn) the same kind of yarn. The pivot line 32 may be a single fiber strand, most single fiber strands that are not twisted with each other, or plied, snapped, braided, or knitted in ( The fibrous plates, threads, or strips or multiples are the composite yarns used as the yarn of the fabric (ie, weft yarn 24), etc. The corrections and changes of the above content will be obvious to professionals, but should not cause the present invention The change is beyond the scope of patent application. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) 16 1242620 A7 B7 五、發明說明(14 ) 元件標號對照 10…織物 2 4…緯紗 12,14…末端 26…成環針 16…接縫 28…縫接螺線 18…縫合環 30…連接紗 2 0…織物 3 2…槐接線 22···經紗 3 4…填充紗 -----------裝--------^訂·-------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 17This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) 16 1242620 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (14) Component number comparison 10 ... Fabric 2 4 ... Weft 12, 14, End 26 ... Loop needle 16 ... Seam 28 ... Seam Spiral 18 ... Sewing Loop 30 ... Connecting Yarn 2 0 ... Fabric 3 2 ... Huai Line 22 ... Warp Yarn 3 4 ... Filling Yarn ------- ^ Order · -------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed on paper standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives, this paper applies Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) 17

Claims (1)

1242620 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種工業織物,包含: 一沿機器方向(MD)之紗的系統,及一橫交機器方 向(CD)之紗的系統,該MD紗系統的紗線會與cd紗系 統的紗線交織來形成該工業織物,其乃呈長方形狀而 具有一長度,一寬度,兩面,二長度邊緣,及二寬度 邊緣;該等MD紗係為複合紗而包含多數個別的紗股 ,及至少一熱塑性材料的可熔股線,該至少一可熔股 之熔點乃低於該等個別紗股,因此當施予熱處理時, 。亥等複合办會被硬化,且其該等個別的紗股會被該至 少一可熔股線之熱塑性材料固結在一起。 2.如申請專利範圍第丨項之工業織物,當被裝在一機器上 時,乃能以一套環接縫來封閉成無端形成; 其中該MD紗系統之紗線會被以一修正的無端編 織技術來與CD紗系統之紗線交織,該等ΜΙχ^、線會在 該二寬度方向邊緣,持續地前後延伸該工業織物的長 度,而沿著該二寬度邊緣之一者來形成一第一組縫合 環,及沿著該二寬度邊緣之另一者來形成一第二組縫 合環; 藉著間次疊交該等第一與第二組縫合環,並將一 拖接線導經由該等疊交的縫合環所形成的通道來封閉 該套環接縫,即可將該卫業織物接合成無端形成。 3·如申請專利範圍第i項之卫業織物,當被裝在一機器上 時,乃能以一銷針接縫來封閉成無端形式; 其中該MD紗系統之紗線會被以一平織技術來與 ''本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格⑵Q χ 297公愛) ------------------ - ------f _ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂,彳· 線. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 18 1242620 員 工 消 申叫專利範圍 CD紗系統之紗線交織,位於該二寬度邊緣的md紗線 會回轉並織入該工業織物中,而沿著該二寬度邊緣之 一者形成一第一組縫合環,及沿著該二寬度邊緣之另 一者形成一第一組縫合環; 藉著間次疊交該等第一與第二組縫合環,並將一 樞接線導經由該等疊交的縫合環所形成的通道來封閉 該銷針接縫,即可將該工業織物接合成無端形式。 如申請專利範圍第1項之工業織物,其中該_紗系 之紗線會被以一平織技術來與(:〇紗系統之紗線交織 而該工業織物之二寬度邊緣會被以一織造接縫來互 接合’使該工業織物形成無縫形式。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項之工業織物 合股的單纖紗。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項之工業織物 合股的多纖紗。 7·如申請專利範圍第丨項之工業織物 多纖紗。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項之工業織物 合股/捻合的紗線。 9. 如申請專利範圍第i項之工業織物,其中該等複合紗係 為選自下列組群的紗線:合股單纖紗,合股多纖紗, 夕纖紗’合股/拴合紗,及其組合物等。 申請專利範圍第!項之工業織物,其中該等複合紗係 為編織紗線。 4. 統 相 ’其中該複合紗係為 其中該複合紗係為 其中該複合紗係為 其中該複合紗係為 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規袼(210 X 297公釐) 19 12426201242620 VI. Scope of patent application 1 · An industrial fabric, which includes: a system of yarns in the machine direction (MD) and a system of yarns in the cross machine direction (CD). The yarns of the yarn system are interwoven to form the industrial fabric, which is rectangular and has a length, a width, two sides, two length edges, and two width edges; these MD yarns are composite yarns and include most individual yarns Strands, and fusible strands of at least one thermoplastic material, the melting point of the at least one fusible strand is lower than the individual yarn strands, and therefore when heat treated, The composite office such as Hai will be hardened, and its individual yarn strands will be consolidated together by the thermoplastic material of the at least one fusible strand. 2. For example, the industrial fabric of the scope of patent application, when installed on a machine, can be closed to form an endless seam with a set of loop seams; where the yarn of the MD yarn system will be corrected by a Endless weaving technology is used to interweave the yarns of the CD yarn system. The MIx ^, threads will continue to extend the length of the industrial fabric back and forth at the edges of the two width directions, and form one along one of the two width edges. The first group of sewing rings and the other along the two width edges form a second group of sewing rings; the first and second groups of sewing rings are overlapped between each other, and a trailing wire is guided through The channels formed by the overlapping sewing rings are used to close the loop seam, and the health-care fabric can be formed into an endless joint. 3. If the sanitary fabric of item i of the patent scope is installed on a machine, it can be closed into an endless form with a pin seam; where the yarns of the MD yarn system will be woven with a plain weave Technology comes with `` This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ⑵Q χ 297 public love) ------------------------- f _ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order, 彳 · Thread. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 18 1242620 Employees claim the patent scope of the CD yarn system. The md yarn is turned and woven into the industrial fabric, forming a first set of sewing loops along one of the two width edges, and forming a first set of sewing loops along the other of the two width edges ; The industrial fabric can be closed by overlapping the first and second sets of sewing rings and passing a pivot wire through the channel formed by the overlapping sewing rings. Connected to unproven form. For example, the industrial fabrics under the scope of patent application No. 1 in which the yarns of the _ yarn system will be interwoven with the yarns of the (: 0 yarn system) and the two width edges of the industrial fabrics will be joined by a weave. The industrial fabric is formed into a seamless form by seam bonding. 5. Such as the single-fiber yarn of industrial fabric ply of the scope of the patent application. 6. The multi-fiber yarn of the industrial fabric ply of the scope of the patent application. 7 · As for the multi-fiber yarn of industrial fabrics under the scope of patent application. 8. As for the industrial fabric multiply / twisted yarns under the scope of patent application 1. 9. As for the industrial fabrics under scope i of the patent application, of which These composite yarns are yarns selected from the following groups: plied single-fiber yarn, plied multi-fiber yarn, evening fiber yarn 'plied / bonded yarn, and combinations thereof, etc. Industrial fabrics for which the scope of patent application is the first! , Where the composite yarns are woven yarns. 4. The system phase is where the composite yarns are where the composite yarns are where the composite yarns are where the composite yarns are set (CNS) A4 Regulations (210 X 297 mm) 19 1242620 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 U·如申請專利範圍第1項之工業織物 為編結紗線。 /、甲邊4稷合紗伯 個21利扼圍第1項之工業織物,其中該等複合紗之 、成係由一聚合樹脂材料所押出製成。 3.如申請專利範圍第12項之工 業織物,其中該聚合樹脂 才斷自下列組群··聚酿胺、聚醋、聚越酮、聚丙 方知聚酿胺、聚稀烴、聚苯硫(pps)、聚對苯二甲 齩乙二醋(PET)樹脂、及其共聚合物等。 ⑷如申請專利範圍第】項之工業織物,其中該至少一可溶 股線之熱塑性材料係選自下列組群:聚酿胺6 6,低溶 點聚醯胺6,及聚胺酯等。 15. 如申請專利範圍第i項之工業織物,其中該至少一可熔 股線係為一單纖絲。 16. 如申請專利範圍第!項之工業織物,其中該至少一可炫 股線係為一多纖絲。 17·如申請專利範圍第丨項之卫業織物,其中該至少一可炫 股線係由該熱塑性材料之薄膜所切下的股線。 18. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之工業織物,其中該至少一可熔 股線係為一種非織造材料的股線。 19. 如申請專利範圍第i項之工業織物,其中該cd紗亦為 所述的複合紗。 < 20. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之工業織物,更包含有至少一層 短纖毛層附設於其兩面之一上。 21. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項之工業織物,更包含: 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs U. If the industrial fabric in the scope of patent application No. 1 is knitted yarn. / 、 A side 4 woven yarn fabric 21 industrial siege enclosing item 1, wherein the composite yarn is made of a polymer resin material. 3. For example, the industrial fabric of the scope of application for patent No. 12, in which the polymer resin is cut off from the following groups: Polyvinylamine, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl ketone, polypropylene polyamine, polyhydrocarbon, polyphenylene sulfide (pps ), Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) resin, and its copolymers. (For example, the industrial fabric according to the scope of the patent application], wherein the thermoplastic material of the at least one soluble strand is selected from the group consisting of polyamine 6 6, low-melting polyamine 6 and polyurethane. 15. The industrial fabric of claim i, wherein the at least one fusible strand is a single filament. 16. If the scope of patent application is the first! Item of industrial fabric, wherein the at least one dazzling strand is a multifilament. 17. The health industry fabric according to item 丨 of the patent application scope, wherein the at least one dazzling strand is a strand cut from a film of the thermoplastic material. 18. The industrial fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one fusible strand is a strand of a nonwoven material. 19. The industrial fabric according to item i of the application, wherein the cd yarn is also the composite yarn described. < 20. The industrial fabric according to the scope of the patent application, further comprising at least one short fiber layer attached to one of its two sides. 21. If the industrial fabrics under the scope of patent application No. 2 or 3 include: This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) —---------------· 請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 20 242620—--------------- · Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 20 242620 申請專利範圍 =-縫接螺線具有多數的線圖乃與該工業織物 兔度邊緣之—者上的料第—組縫合欠疊交 並以至少-橫過機器方向而延伸的連接紗來接合; 及 的 交 經濟部智慧財產局員Η消費合作社印5衣 :弟二縫接螺線具有多數的線圈乃與該工業織物 .見度邊緣之另-者上的所述第二組縫合環間次最 並以至少一橫過機器方向而延伸的連接紗來接^ 藉著將該第一縫接螺線的線圈與第二縫接螺線的 線圈間次疊交,並將一樞接線導 ”、 ^ 5亥專父疊線圈所形 成的通道來封閉該套環接縫, 成無端形成。 门將紅業織物接合 A如申請專利第21項之1業織物,纟中該第—與第 一縫接螺線係為單纖螺線。 請專利範圍第22項之工業織物,其中該單纖螺 係由一聚醯胺樹胺押製而成。 24.如申請專利範圍第21項之工業織物,更包含至少— 充紗設於該第一縫接螺線中。 ^ 25·如申請專利範圍㈣項之卫業織物,更包含至少— 充紗設於該第二縫接螺線中。 ^ 線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -I ·_ϋ n n n n n t n ϋ —a· n I n I · 本紙張尺錢财 i s (CNS)A4 Μ (210 x 297^ty 21The scope of the patent application =-The stitches of the stitching thread have the majority of the line drawings. The stitches on the industrial fabric rabbit edge are stitched under overlapping and joined with at least-a connecting yarn extending across the machine direction. ; And a member of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Consumer Cooperatives printed 5 clothing: the second stitch stitching thread has a majority of the stitches with the industrial fabric. See the second set of stitching loops on the edge of the other At least one connection yarn extending across the machine direction is used to join ^ By overlapping the stitches of the first stitching spiral with the stitches of the second stitching spiral, and guiding a pivot wire " ^ 5 The channel formed by the superimposed coils of the father to close the loop seam to form indefinitely. The goalkeeper's red industry fabric joins A, such as the first industry fabric of the patent application No. 21, and the first—and the first The stitching spiral is a single-fiber spiral. The industrial fabric of item 22 of the patent scope, wherein the single-fiber spiral is made of a polyamide resin. 24. If the industrial scope of the patent application is 21 Fabric, including at least-the filling yarn is provided in the first seam spiral. ^ 25 · If applied The health protection fabric of the patent scope item includes at least-the filling yarn is set in the second seam spiral. ^ Thread (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -I · _ϋ nnnnntn ϋ —a · n I n IThis paper rule money is (CNS) A4 Μ (210 x 297 ^ ty 21
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