TWI241375B - Structure of permeable glass door/window/shade - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a structural combination of permeable glass door/window/shade, and in particular to an improvement over the conventional glass door/window/shade that has no permeable means, comprising upper and lower opposite double slots rails having an outer slot that receives and retains a fixed permeable glass panel and an inner slot that movably receives and retains upper and lower edges of a movable glass panel. A plurality of air-passage holes of suitable sizes and spacing is distributed through the movable glass panel. On the fixed permeable glass panel, there also distributes a plurality of air-passage holes that are inclined downward as extending outward and are located corresponding to those of the movable glass panel. Thus, when the movable glass panel is slid to such a location that the air-passage holes thereof align with inner ends of the air-passage holes of the fixed glass panel, external air is allowed to flow through the aligned air-passage holes into an indoor space to induce an overall air circulation thereby reducing costs for operation of air-conditioner. The downward-inclined air-passage holes of the fixed glass panel prevents rain from flowing into the indoor space thereby securing water-tightness and allowing all-weather operation of the device.

Description

1241375 V. Description of the invention (1) [Invention belongs to the present invention. The combination of structure and innovation. [Previous technology. According to the current, as long as the construction of a modern metropolis, beautify the vision of the metropolitan landscape, the shortcomings of the operating costs of buildings must be rectified. In fact, the thermal effect can be achieved when the degree of air is lowered. Although the movable type of the lower opening of the building is limited, the floor will be closed when the floor is closed. [Technical content to be solved mainly involves design By. ] On the market, the construction of doors and windows is popular. For, however, the material must be adjusted according to a large amount of cost, and there is no need to use air conditioning equipment. Subject area] And most of the glass doors and windows and curtains are breathable. Most of the glass doors and windows have no air vent design. Because the interior is almost airtight, especially the exterior of the building is covered with glass curtains. For the people who live, it can also form a better environment. Enclosing the tidy building is tight and airless, so that the air conditioner can be used to live, causing unnecessary waste of air conditioning equipment and its burden and energy. For the most part, it does not need to run all day. , When the temperature does not reach a certain level, and opening the window to allow air convection to achieve more economical use, it can also be large = the mouth will even open some blocks and the opening angle is not large, the furnace :: Cheng Ke The convection outside the convection generated by the person who hates the offense, and the convection of several blocks is new for the # ^ Waterwheel. Besides, if it is raining, it cannot be opened without rain. How to exert energy = not ideal design. Early two-hole confrontation

1241375 V. Description of the invention (2) Therefore, it is the difficulty to solve the problem that the conventional glass door, window and glass curtain structure cannot provide sufficient ventilation and cause waste of air conditioning energy. . The main purpose of this invention is to provide a combination of breathable glass doors, windows, and curtain structure, which can form a comprehensive ventilation and air convection effect on glass doors and windows or the glass curtain structure of the building, so as to save the cost of the operation of air conditioning equipment. A second object of the present invention is to provide a breathable glass door window, curtain structure combination 'which is waterproof and rainproof, and can be operated in rainy days to achieve a breathable effect without any weather restrictions. Technical means to solve the problem: In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention mainly provides a fixed type of breathable glass embedded and fixed by the outer grooves of the two double-groove guide rails opposite to each other, and the inner groove thereof provides a movable type of breathable glass. The upper side and the lower side slide together. The movable breathable glass cloth is arranged with horizontal vent holes of appropriate size and space, while the fixed breathable glass is arranged with oblique ventilation holes opposite to the movable breathable glass. Downward, the movable ventilating glass can slide so that the lateral venting holes are opposite or staggered to the inner hole ends of the fixed ventilating oblique venting holes; it is also placed on the side of the movable ventilating glass with an electric motor to drive it in the double slot. The inner groove of the guide rail is positioned to advance and retreat and slip; it can also be provided on the car window when it is implemented, which can also have a ventilation effect under the window. [Embodiment] In the remainder, we will list a specific consistent example with the drawings to introduce the structure of the present invention in detail, and the functional benefits it can achieve as follows;

1241375 V. Description of the invention (3), as shown in Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention, which mainly includes two double-slot guides 10 facing up and down, a piece of fixed ventilating breaking glass 20, and a piece of activity. The double-groove guide rail 10 is a profile track with a "mountain-shaped" cross section, and an outer groove 11 and an inner groove 12 are formed on the opposite surfaces. The fixed ventilating glass 20 is provided with oblique ventilating holes 2 1 ′ of appropriate size arranged on the surface, which are arranged obliquely downward from the inside to the outside. The movable ventilating glass 3 0 is arranged with transverse venting holes 3 1 ° opposite to the inner vent ends of the fixed ventilating glass 2 0 at the end of the inner hole 3 1 ° Double grooves opposite to the above structure The guide 1 〇 can be fixed to the breathable glass 20 in the opposite outer groove 1 1 and can be fixed and fixed to the inner groove 12, and the movable inner breathable glass 30 is provided by the upper side and the lower side in the opposite inner groove 12. 〇In the breathable glass structure combination shown in FIG. 1 'its movable breathable glass 30 is located at a position staggered between the transverse vent hole 31 and the fixed breathable glass 20 in the oblique vent hole 21 and is in a closed state; The oblique ventilation holes 2 1 of the ventilating glass 2 0 are arranged obliquely downward from the inside to the outside. Therefore, when it encounters rain, the rainwater attached to the outside can only flow down and cannot flow back inside. Therefore, it can achieve rain protection. Waterproof function. As shown in the second circle, the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention for opening ventilation is shown in Fig. 1. With reference to the first figure, when the movable breathable glass is moved along the hollow arrow to the position shown in Fig. 2, the lateral vent hole 3 1 can be made. It is opposite to the inner hole end of the fixed ventilating vent 20 oblique vent hole 21; therefore, when the outdoor wind blows in along the oblique vent hole 21, it can be blown into the room from the opposite lateral vent hole 31.

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V. Description of the invention (4)) It can make the whole glass curtain form a comprehensive ventilation effect, make the whole room a natural air conditioner, which can save a lot of cost for the operation and use of air conditioner equipment. > As shown in FIG. 3, it is a schematic plan view of the second embodiment of the present invention, that is, the present invention can be fitted with an electric motor 40 on the side of the movable breathable glass 3 0, and driven by its shaft 41. Movable ventilating glass 30; as shown in the figure, the position of its movable ventilating glass 30 is at its lateral venting holes 31 and the inclined venting holes 21 of fixed ventilating glass 20 are in a staggered state, which can pass through the electric The shaft center 41 of the motor 40 pushes the movable ventilating glass 30 to a position opposite to the oblique venting hole 21 of the fixed ventilating glass 20, as shown in FIG. 4, to reach the operator who is ventilating. As shown in FIG. 5, it is a three-dimensional schematic view of the implementation of the present invention on a car window, which can also be drilled on the fixed glass 5 3 of a saki zero block on the rear side of a car 50 rear door 51 power window 52 The oblique ventilation holes 5 3 1 can also be matched with a piece of movable ventilation glass with lateral ventilation holes on the inside; because owners who like quietness and quietness generally prefer not to open windows, at this time through the fixed ventilation glass and The movable breathable glass can be staggered and closed or relatively ventilated. When the air in the car may be poor due to smoking, it is not necessary to open the doors and windows of the car to sacrifice the quietness in the car to achieve the air circulation effect. # 如 ΐ ^ Describe the "breathable glass doors, windows, and curtain structure combination" of the present invention. With a simple structure combination, a comprehensive ventilation and air convection effect can be formed on the glass doors and windows or the glass curtain structure of the building to save the operation of air-conditioning equipment. It has the performance of waterproof and rainproof, and it can also be used for ventilation and convection in rainy days without any weather restrictions.

1241375

1241375 Brief description of the drawings Figure 1: It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention for opening and ventilating operation. Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the ventilation operation of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5: This is a three-dimensional schematic view of the implementation of the invention on a car window. 〇 The meanings of the symbols in the figure are as follows:

10.… Double groove guide 11 .... Outer groove 12____Inner groove 20____ Fixed ventilating glass 21… .Oblique vent hole 30____ Movable ventilating glass 31 .... Lateral vent hole 40____ Electric motor 41 .. • • • Axle center 5 0 ·…. Automobile 51____ rear door 5 2 ···· power window 5 3 .. *. Fixed glass 531 ··. Oblique ventilation hole

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Claims (1)

1241375 6. The scope of patent application, curtain structure combination is mainly composed of upper L a kind of breathable glass door ㈤ fixed breathable broken glass and a piece of movable, two opposite two-slot guides and two aerated glass embedded in the rain double slot The guide rail is composed of opposite type breathable glass; fixed, the upper side and the lower side slide group are fixed in two pairs of outer grooves, and the movable type is broken glass and the movable breathable glass is opposed to the groove, and the guide rail is opposed to the inner groove. Different operators are arranged with corresponding ^ through ^ holes to opposite or staggered pores and milk-through holes of fixed breathable glass. t # 2 · The combination of breathable and curtain structure as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, in which the ventilation holes of the fixed type breathable glass can be set as oblique ventilation holes that are inclined outward and downward. 3. The combination of breathable glass doors, windows, and curtain structures as described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the length of movable breathable glass is slightly shorter than that of fixed breathable glass. 4 · The combination of breathable glass-end doors, windows, and curtain structures as described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, in which fixed breathable glass and movable breathable glass can also be made of materials with high light transmission. Mo surname 5 Yao Ru The breathable glass windows and curtains described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application, among which ‘fixed breathable glass and movable breathable glass are also made of ν light transmittance. Windows, 6 curtains, 1 ventilated broken glass door described in item 1, 2 or 5 of the patent scope, which can be moved in the movable ventilated glass, with a 7 as the 4 I side forward and backward in the inner groove of the double groove guide rail Positioning slip I. . " M Breathable glass described in item i, 2 or 5 of patent scope 1241375 6. Scope of patent application Window and curtain structure combination. Among them, an electric motor can be used on one side of the movable breathable glass to drive it to advance and retreat in the inner slot of the double-slot guide to position the slider. 8. The combination of breathable glass doors, windows, and curtains as described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein an electric motor can be used on the side of the movable breathable glass to drive it to advance and retreat in the inner groove of the double groove guide rail to position the slider. 9. The breathable glass door, window, and curtain structure combination as described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein an electric motor can be used on the side of the movable breathable glass to drive it to advance and retreat in the inner slot of the double-slot guide to locate the slipper. . 10. The combination of breathable glass doors, windows, and curtain structures as described in the scope of application for patents No. 1, 2, 5, 8, or 9, wherein the combination of double groove guide rails and fixed breathable glass and movable breathable glass can be used in automobiles Applicable on the car window. 1 1. The combination of breathable glass doors, windows, and curtains as described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, in which the combination of double groove guide rails and fixed breathable glass and movable breathable glass can be applied to the windows of automobiles. 1 2. The combination of breathable glass doors, windows, and curtains as described in item 4 of the application scope, in which the combination of double groove guide rails and fixed breathable glass and movable breathable glass can be applied to the windows of automobiles .