TWI239351B - Particles for supporting surfactant and process for preparing the same - Google Patents

Particles for supporting surfactant and process for preparing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI239351B
TWI239351B TW89114620A TW89114620A TWI239351B TW I239351 B TWI239351 B TW I239351B TW 89114620 A TW89114620 A TW 89114620A TW 89114620 A TW89114620 A TW 89114620A TW I239351 B TWI239351 B TW I239351B
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Taiwan
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water
particles
surfactant
weight
preparation
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TW89114620A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shuji Takana
Hitoshi Takaya
Hiroki Yamaboshi
Yoichi Sugiyama
Hiroshi Kitagaito
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Kao Corp
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Abstract

The present invention relates to particles for supporting a surfactant and a process for preparing the same. Further, the present invention relates to high-density detergent particles using the particles for supporting a surfactant, and a process for preparing the same. According to the present invention, there can be obtained particles for supporting a surfactant which are excellent in the supporting ability (supporting capacity/supporting strength) for the liquid surfactant composition, and particles for supporting a surfactant which are excellent in the absorption properties (supporting rate) for the liquid surfactant composition, by spray-drying a preparation liquid obtainable by a process comprising the steps of preparing a first preparation liquid comprising a solution or slurry comprising a water-soluble polymer and a water-soluble salt; and subjecting the first preparation liquid to a treatment of increasing a number of water-soluble salt particles, thereby preparing a second preparation liquid having an increased number of water-soluble salt particles, as compared to the number of water-soluble salt particles which are present in the first preparation liquid. Further, since the liquid surfactant composition is supported by the particles for supporting a surfactant, detergent particles which are excellent in detergent performance, quality and the like can be efficiently obtained.

Description

1239351 A7 五 發明說明(1 B71239351 A7 Five Invention Description (1 B7

II

I 費 技術範圍 本發明係有關界面活性劑載持用顆粒群及其製造方法。 卜本發明係有關使用此界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之高 鬆密度粒子群及其製造方法。 背景技術 件私末清潔劑之方法之_,有包含使液狀之界面活 1持於界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之製法。於該製法, 恭Ιί性劑載持用顆粒群中可求得對液狀界面活性劑之高 处山把亦即,於界面活性劑載持用顆粒群可求得之載持 ^可載持多量 &lt; 液狀界面活性劑(載持容量),及可強 地保持於顆粒内部而不使一旦吸收之液狀界面活性劑掺 、力)之2個因子所成。載持容量摻合供洗淨性能所須 、I*生劑後’又’由於載持力抑制液狀界面活性劑 2 ’於防止粉末洗淨之流動性降低,結塊及液狀界面 性劑移行於容器及其表面上爲重要的。 卜自生產性之觀點,快速吸收液狀界面活性劑之特 性(載持速度)亦可求之於界面活性劑載持用顆粒群。J 於具鬲載持能之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群中可求得之構 ^顆粒内部具充分之細孔容積可提高载持容量,以具有 (細孔徑而具高載持力爲所希望。如此之構造,藉 用微細之粒子,粒子相互接觸且一面維持充分之空隙,曰 成界面活性劑載持用顆粒而可得。此微細粒子之供給源, 潔劑組合物中之水溶性鹽類。例如作爲用於清潔 ,,-。物〈代表性水溶性鹽類,可舉NkCO3。NkCOs於漿 4- 本、,氏張尺度適用中國國豕標準(cns)a4規格⑵G χ 297公董) I 量 活 使 構Technical Field The present invention relates to a surfactant-supporting particle group and a method for producing the same. The present invention relates to a high-density particle group using the surfactant-supporting particle group and a method for producing the same. [Background Art] One of the methods of personal cleansing agents includes a method of making a liquid interface active and holding it on a surface active agent-bearing particle group. In this manufacturing method, a high altitude handle for the liquid surfactant can be obtained from the granule group for the carrier of the agent, that is, a carrier obtainable from the granule group for the carrier of the surfactant ^ can be carried A large amount of &lt; liquid surfactant (supporting capacity), and two factors that can be strongly held inside the particle without the liquid surfactant once absorbed, mixing force. The loading capacity is blended with the required cleaning performance, and after I * biocide, the "liquid surfactant 2" is inhibited due to the supporting force 2 'to prevent the powder from being washed with reduced fluidity, agglomeration and liquid interfacial agent. It is important to migrate on the container and its surface. From the viewpoint of productivity, the characteristics of fast-absorbing liquid surfactant (supporting speed) can also be obtained from the surfactant-supporting particle group. J The structure that can be obtained in the surfactant-supporting particle group with a load-carrying capacity ^ A sufficient pore volume inside the particles can increase the load-carrying capacity, so as to have a (fine-pore size and high load-bearing capacity) Hope. With such a structure, by using fine particles, the particles are in contact with each other and maintain sufficient space on one side, which can be obtained as particles for supporting surfactants. The source of the fine particles is water solubility in the detergent composition Salts. For example, for cleaning,-.. <Representative water-soluble salts, NkCO3 can be used. NkCOs are used in pulp 4-, and, the scale of the scale is applicable to China's national standard (cns) a4 specifications ⑵ G χ 297 Dong) I measure the amount of living

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I 1239351 五、發明說明(2 ) 中,形成NaAO3之1水合物及,或爲與硫酸鈉之複鹽之 酸硫酸鈉,彼等形成微細之針狀結晶,於界面活性二載持 用顆粒之内邵得形成有效載持部位之基劑。 作爲實現此之技術,於特開昭6 2 _丨12697號公報中揭示 =由將爲分子中至少具3個羧基之有機物質之結晶生長= 整劑之有效量,比碳酸鈉先混合於漿中,使於漿中形成經 調整結晶生長之碳酸鈉水合物及/或碳酸硫酸鈉,其後將= 漿噴霧乾燥,得吸著容量高之乾燥粉末(界面活性劑载持用Λ 顆粒群)之方法。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 然而,於此方法所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之載持 能並非充分。此原因,可舉分散於噴霧乾燥前之漿中之分 散之微細之碳酸硫酸鈉之量不充分,於噴乾燥所得之顆粒 中亦碳酸硫酸鈉之量不充分。微細之針狀結晶之碳酸硫酸 鋼,爲提高載持能之有效基劑,於本技術由於溶解之硫酸 鈉於後來添加之粒狀碳酸鈉之表面及表面附近生成碳酸硫 酸納,大部分以堅固且粒徑大之凝集體存在。因而,於漿 中生成之微細之針狀結晶狀態之碳酸硫酸鈉少,本來可得 微細之針狀結晶之碳酸硫酸鈉,於噴霧乾燥後亦成顆粒中 粒徑大之凝集狀態,由於細孔容積與細孔徑大,無法表現 充分之載持能。 又’作爲結晶生長調整劑,特別有效之聚合物聚丙烯酸 酯(聚合物),由於於顆粒表面形成覆膜,作爲清潔劑組合 物’摻合有效量以上之聚合物,則所得之顆粒有無充分發 揮載持能之情形。於本公報,顆粒中之聚合物量爲約丨〜2 -5- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) 1239351 五 、發明說明( 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 重量%之少之情形,亦顧千畀+、在 物之捻人普,;Γπ :r〜…、大(載持容量,水溶性聚合 物〈摻合量,不仵不加以某種程度之限制。 :溶性聚合物爲具有藉乾燥塑模 乾紐後之粒子表面,形成含 :二於他 面之客了丨泠降你柊,合往聚口物心覆膜,粒子表 ^夕孔度降低。此㈣,載持速度有降 =性:Γ:也載持於界面活性劑載持用顆粒群。二 用顆=之^猎由使界面活性劑載持於界面活性劑載持 對认 Μ有效地製造清_粒子群,更提高 :::=r用顆粒群之液狀界面活性劑組合物之 發明揭示 因而’本發明之課題爲提供液狀界面活性劑組合物之且 優越_載持能(載持容量/載持力)之界面活性劑載持用粒ς 群Θ界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之製法,該液狀界面活性 劑組合物I吸收特性(載持速度)優越之界面活性劑載持用 粒子群,使用孩界面活性劑載持用粒子群之清潔劑粒子 群η攻π潔劑粒子群清潔劑組合物及使用該界面活性劑 載持,粒子群之清潔劑粒子群之製法。 此等心本發明目的及其他目的,有以下之記载應可明 白。 亦即,本發明之主旨係有關 π]包含製備含有水性聚合物及水溶性鹽類之製備液之步 驟’將由該製備步騍所得之製備液噴霧乾燥之步驟之界面 活性劑载持用顆粒群之製法,前述製備液之製備步驟爲含 ± 注 頁 訂 -6- 本紙張尺度舶㈣格⑵0χ 297公楚) 1239351I 1239351 5. In the description of the invention (2), the monohydrate of NaAO3 and sodium acid sulfate, which is a double salt with sodium sulfate, form fine needle-like crystals, which are used in the surface-active secondary support particles. Inner Shao may form a base for effective support sites. As a technique for achieving this, it is disclosed in JP-A 6 2 _ 丨 12697 that crystal growth from an organic substance having at least 3 carboxyl groups in the molecule = an effective amount of the whole agent, which is mixed in the pulp before sodium carbonate. Sodium carbonate hydrate and / or sodium carbonate are formed in the slurry by adjusting crystal growth, and then the slurry is spray-dried to obtain a dry powder with high adsorption capacity (Λ particle group for surfactant loading) Method. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs However, the supporting capacity of the surfactant-containing particles obtained by this method is not sufficient. For this reason, the amount of finely divided sodium sulfate carbonate dispersed in the slurry before spray drying may be insufficient, and the amount of sodium carbonate carbonate in the particles obtained by spray drying may be insufficient. Fine needle-shaped crystallized carbonic acid sulfate steel is an effective base for improving the carrying capacity. In this technology, due to the dissolved sodium sulfate, sodium carbonate sulfate is generated on the surface and near the surface of granular sodium carbonate, which is mostly solid. And the aggregate with large particle size exists. Therefore, there is less sodium carbonate in the form of fine needle-like crystals in the slurry. Sodium carbonate in the form of fine needle-like crystals can be obtained. After spray-drying, it also becomes agglomerated with a large particle size in the particles. The volume and pore diameter are large, and the sufficient load carrying capacity cannot be expressed. Also, as a crystal growth regulator, a particularly effective polymer polyacrylate (polymer) is formed as a film on the particle surface, and as a detergent composition, if a polymer having an effective amount or more is blended, is the obtained particle sufficient? Use the ability to carry capacity. In this bulletin, the amount of polymer in the granules is about 丨 ~ 2 -5- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) 1239351 V. Description of the invention (Consumer Cooperative of Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs) When printing less than% by weight, also consider Qian Qian +, Twist of the Presence, Γπ: r ~ ..., large (supporting capacity, water-soluble polymer <blending amount, do not add some Limitation of the degree: The soluble polymer is the surface of the particles after drying with a dry mold to form a surface containing: two guests who are different from others, and they are lowered to the surface. The degree of reduction is reduced. Therefore, the supporting speed is reduced. = Γ: It is also supported on the surfactant-supporting particle group. The two-purpose particles = ^ hunting causes the surfactant to be supported on the surfactant-supporting pair. Recognize the effective production of clear particle groups, and further improve the ::: = r invention of the liquid surfactant composition of particle groups. Therefore, the subject of the present invention is to provide a liquid surfactant composition which is superior_ Supporting energy (supporting capacity / supporting force) of the surfactant-supporting particles ς group Θ Method for producing surfactant-supporting particle group, the liquid surfactant composition I is a surfactant-supporting particle group having excellent absorption characteristics (supporting speed), and cleaning using the surfactant-supporting particle group Agent particle group η attack π detergent particle group detergent composition and method for producing detergent particle group using the surfactant-supported, particle group. In view of the object of the present invention and other objects, the following description should be applicable. That is, the gist of the present invention is related to π] containing a step of preparing a preparation solution containing an aqueous polymer and a water-soluble salt, and a step of supporting the surfactant in the step of spray-drying the preparation solution obtained from the preparation step. The method for preparing the particle group, the preparation steps of the aforementioned preparation solution include ± Note-page order-6- this paper size shipping standard (0 × 297 cm) 1239351

發明說明( 有⑷製備由含有水溶性聚合物及水溶性 所成之第1製備、凉夕牛驟方合履或由漿 表備履&lt; 步驟及(b)將前述第1製 鹽:粒子之個數增大之處理,製備與存在於第二: ”備:㈣粒子之個數*較,粒子之個數増大之第 2裝備欲又步驟之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之製法 得[mr聚合物及水溶性鹽類之製備之噴霧乾燥所 ::界面活性劑載持用顆粒群,藉由汞孔率計之細 :佈讀徑爲u微米以下,經孔敎G1〜3G微米之細孔容 積狀3宅升/克以上’顆粒強度爲l5〜io〇Mpa之界面活性 劑載持用顆粒群。, 空 狀 [3] 含水溶性聚合物及水溶性鹽類之界面活性劑載持用 粒,構成該顆粒群之顆粒至少一部分之顆粒内部有中/ 部,且顆粒之表面開口,具有與内部之中空部相通之形 (陷沒孔)之顆粒(陷沒顆粒)之界面活性劑载持用顆粒群, 劑 [4] 包含相對於由前述[1]記载之製法所得之界面活性別 載持用顆粒群或前述[2]記載之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群 100伤重量,混合1 〇〜100份重量之界面活性劑組合物之步 驟之鬆密度爲500〜1000克/升之清潔劑粒子群之製法, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 度 [5 ]相對於由前述[1 ]記載之製法所得之界面活性劑載持 用顆粒群或前述[2 ]記載之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群1 〇〇份 重量,載持界面活性劑組合物10〜100份重量之鬆密 500〜1〇〇〇克/升之清潔劑粒子群, [6 ]含的述[5 ]記載之清潔劑粒子群之清潔劑組合物。 圖之簡單説明 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 五、 發明說明(5 之圖之界面活性_持用顆粒群之外觀 1 圖2為表7JT陷沒顆私 ㈢/又顆粒又切斷面之SEM相片之間 圖3為表示以陷沒丨 圖。 圖。 ^ ’自表面所見之顆粒之模式 圖4為如圖3之虛線所Description of the invention (Azalea preparation is the first preparation made by containing a water-soluble polymer and water-solubility, and the Liangxi cattle formula is combined or prepared from a pulp table &lt; step and (b) the aforementioned first salt is prepared: particles The process of increasing the number of preparations is the same as that existing in the second: "Preparation: The number of particles * is larger, the number of particles is larger, the second method is to prepare particles for the surfactant-supporting particle group, [Mr polymer and water-soluble salt preparation spray drying station :: particle group for surfactant loading, by mercury porosimeter fineness: cloth read diameter is less than u micrometer, via hole G1 ~ 3G micrometer The pore volume is more than 3 liters / gram or more, and it is a group of particles for supporting surfactants having a particle strength of 15 to 100 MPa., [3] A surfactant containing a water-soluble polymer and a water-soluble salt Holding granules, at least a part of the particles constituting the particle group have a middle / portion inside, and the surface of the particles is open, and has the interfacial activity of particles (submerged particles) in the shape (submerged holes) communicating with the internal hollow portion. The particle group for the carrier, the agent [4] includes the particles contained in the agent according to the method described in [1] above. 100% by weight of the interfacial active particle-supporting particle group or the surfactant-supporting particle group described in the above [2], and the bulk density of the step of mixing 10-100 parts by weight of the surfactant composition is 500-1000 The production method of grams per liter of detergent particles is based on the system of printing of consumer cooperatives by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [5]. The surfactant particle-supporting particle group of 1,000 parts by weight, and the detergent agent particle group of 10-100 parts by weight of the dense 500-1000 g / L detergent group, [6] containing The detergent composition of the detergent particle group described in [5]. Brief description of the figure The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 5. Description of the invention (5 of the interface of the figure) Appearance of active particle group 1 Figure 2 is the SEM photo of the JT trapped particles / sections of the particles and the cut surface in Table 7. Figure 3 shows the figure of the trapped image. ^ 'The particles seen from the surface Figure 4 is the dotted line shown in Figure 3.

地切斷陷沒顆粒之斷:,:::、,中心之面垂直 供實施本發明之最佳:式自側面所見《模式圖。 1 ·用語之定義 物=明面活性劑載持用顆粒係指將含有娜 ==鹽類之製備液喷霧乾燥所得之顆粒,用於載持 訂 組合物,將其集合體稱為界面活性劑載持 、、、q /絜劑粒子為含有載持液狀界面活性劑組合物 於界面活性劑載持用顆粒所成之界面活性劑及助清潔劑等 % 之2子/目潔劑粒子群意即其集合體。清潔劑組合物意即 各、α潔劑粒子群,依所希望,除清潔劑粒子群以外,另 έ /4、、加之m潔劑成分(例如助清潔劑顆粒,螢光染料、酵 素:、香料、消泡劑、漂白劑、漂白活化劑等)之組合物。於 本說明書,有關製備液有時指「第1製備液」,「第2製備 液」 第1製備液為將第1製備液處理所得者。存在於第i 装備液中之水溶性鹽類粒子意指來自水溶性鹽類之未溶解 物及析出物。未溶解物意即添加於第1製備液中之原料 中’以難以溶於液相之固體存在之水溶性鹽類,析出物意 P自第1 I備液之液相生成之來自水溶性鹽類之固體。 -8 - 五、發明說明() 來自夂/♦性鹽類」意即水溶性鹽本身或其複鹽或錯 =水/合鹽類爲對2 5 之水之溶解度爲〇 5克/⑽克以 刀子量v於1000者。水溶性聚合物爲對2 5 Ό水之溶 :度爲0.5克/100克以上,且分子量爲麵以上之有機性聚 :物。水不溶性物質爲對2代水之溶解度少於。5克,1〇〇 (固體。液狀界面活性劑組合物爲含有當载持於界面活 性劑載持用顆粒群時爲液狀或糊狀之界面活性劑之组合 物。 、 2.界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之載持能提高 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群(以下亦可稱爲載持用顆粒)爲 南的載持能,作爲所要求之特性,爲該顆粒内部具有 許夕供載持視狀界面活性劑组合物(以下亦稱爲液狀組合物) (空間(載持部位),亦即顆粒内部之細孔容積大,對於液 =合物之載持容量多,且顆粒内部之細孔徑小對液狀组 &amp;物&lt;載持力強’又’載持㈣粒,對於供有效地活用顆 粒内部之載持部位之液狀組合物具高之載持速度及於混合 使载持液狀組合物等之製造清潔劑粒子時,具 顆粒強度爲必要的。 又心 將含水隸聚合物及水純絲之製備液対乾燥,所 得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群,就跳躍性地提高 顆粒強度同時改善載持速度之方法,加以檢討。其 現藉由使存在於噴霧乾燥之製備液中之水溶性鹽類之粒子 個數増大,可使該製備液噴霧乾燥所得之顆粒内部之二孔 容積更大,且使顆粒内部之細孔徑更小,同時抑制於顆粒 1239351 A7 五、發明說明( 7 B7 部 智 慧 財 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 表面形成覆膜之前所未有之全新之事實。 大存之rr鹽類之粒子,藉由使個數增 從中,以微細之粒子分散存在著。又, 細之粒子’於製備液之液滴之喷霧乾燥二 滴内部之狀態存在。如此,以分散狀態存;=:;該=溶…之粒子,於嘴霧乾燥== 刀散狀感停留,有助於載持部位之形成。亦 P,子於製備液之水溶性鹽類,藉由使其數增大, 燥所得之顆粒,利用於對液狀組合物 之_子於=魅持独。另外,發現該微細之水溶性鹽類 製備液之液相之水溶性鹽類之喷霧乾燥 之水溶性鹽‘:::析出時之晶種之角色之情形。該微細 同之鹽及/或,二;:含與溶於製備液之水溶性鹽類相 成爲:η /或錯鹽之固體之情形等,得以 性鹽;,以分散:==、,落於製備液之液相之水溶 刀敢於噴硌硬滴内邵之該晶種作爲核 聚合物之結晶生長調整作用之微細之針狀牡 由於使顆粒内部之载持部位提高,可更有效地 用。藉此製法所得之载持 更有效地 徑變小,料液狀組合物之載㈣=㈣邵之細 同時顆粒強度亦變高〇匕'、疋載持力優越 上述之界面活性劑载持用顆粒群之 :製造含嶙酸鹽之有鱗清潔劑及靖心之:一:時 有效果,於製造難以達成載持能提高之無料潔劑上,'Ground-cutting of the sunken particles:, :: ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ~ ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, and, and to, and from the Sides 1 · Definition of term = granules for supporting bright surface active agents refers to granules obtained by spray-drying a preparation liquid containing na == salts for supporting a booking composition, and its aggregate is called interfacial activity The agent-supporting,, and q / liquid particles are particles containing 2% of the surfactant / cleaning agent particles, which are formed by the liquid-phase surfactant composition and the surfactant-supporting particles. Group means its aggregate. The detergent composition means each and every alpha detergent particle group, as desired, in addition to the detergent particle group, plus / 4, plus m detergent ingredients (such as detergent particles, fluorescent dyes, enzymes :, Perfume, defoamer, bleach, bleach activator, etc.). In this specification, the preparation liquid is sometimes referred to as "first preparation liquid" and "second preparation liquid" The first preparation liquid is obtained by treating the first preparation liquid. The water-soluble salt particles present in the i-th equipment liquid mean undissolved matter and precipitates derived from water-soluble salts. Undissolved matter means that it is added to the raw material in the first preparation liquid, which is a water-soluble salt that exists as a solid that is difficult to dissolve in the liquid phase. The precipitate means P is a water-soluble salt generated from the liquid phase of the first I preparation liquid. Kind of solid. -8-V. Description of the invention () From 夂 / ♦ sex salts "means that the water-soluble salt itself or its double salt or erroneous salt = water / hydrated salt has a solubility of 0.55 water per gram. Those who use the knife amount v to 1000. The water-soluble polymer is an organic polymer having a solubility in water of 2 5 :: 0.5 g / 100 g or more, and a molecular weight of not less than noodles. Water-insoluble substances are less soluble in second-generation water. 5 g, 100 (solid. The liquid surfactant composition is a composition containing a surfactant that is liquid or pasty when supported on the surfactant-supporting particle group. 2. Interface activity The support of the agent-supporting particle group can improve the surfactant-supporting particle group (hereinafter also referred to as the support particle) to the south. As a required characteristic, the particle has a Xu Xi inside. A visually active surfactant composition (hereinafter also referred to as a liquid composition) (space (supporting part)), that is, a large pore volume inside a particle, and a large supporting capacity for a liquid compound, and The small pore size inside the particles has a strong holding force for the liquid group &amp; material, and also supports the granules, and has a high holding speed for the liquid composition for effectively utilizing the supporting part inside the particles and It is necessary to have particle strength when mixing and manufacturing detergent particles for carrying a liquid composition, etc. In addition, the preparation liquid containing the water-soluble polymer and the water pure silk is dried, and the obtained particles for supporting the surfactant are dried. Group, it can improve the particle strength while improving the loading speed The method is reviewed. It is now possible to make the volume of the two pores inside the granules obtained by spray-drying the preparation liquid larger by increasing the number of particles of the water-soluble salts present in the spray-drying preparation liquid, and Make the pores inside the particles smaller and at the same time suppress the particles 1239351 A7 V. Invention Description (7 B7) The wisdom of the employees ’cooperatives printed on the surface of the printed film has formed an unprecedented brand-new fact. Large particles of rr salts, By increasing the number, fine particles are dispersed and exist. In addition, the fine particles are present in the inside of the spray-dried two drops of the liquid droplets of the preparation liquid. Thus, they exist in a dispersed state; = :; the = Soluble particles, dry in the mouth mist == The knife stays loose, which helps to form the supporting part. Also, P, the water-soluble salts in the preparation liquid, by increasing the number and drying it. The granules are used for the liquid composition of ___ = = charm. In addition, it was found that the fine water-soluble salt preparation liquid-phase liquid-phase water-soluble salt spray-dried water-soluble salt ':: : The seed of precipitation The role of the situation. The finely identical salt and / or, two ;: containing a solid phase with the water-soluble salt dissolved in the preparation solution: η / or the salt of a solid, etc., to make a salt; to disperse: = =, The water-soluble knife falling in the liquid phase of the preparation liquid dares to spray the fine seeds of the seed crystals as the core polymer's crystal growth adjustment effect. More effective use. The load obtained by this manufacturing method becomes more effective, the diameter becomes smaller, the load of the liquid-liquid composition is smaller, the particle strength is also higher, and the load support is superior to the above interface. Group of active agent-carrying particles: manufacturing scaly detergents containing osmates and Jingxin: one: sometimes effective, in the manufacture of uncleansing agents that are difficult to achieve load-bearing,

頁 晶 活 孔 爲 亦 發 % 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4 -10- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351Sheet crystal hole is also issued% This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4

揮特別高之效果之技術。 又,本發明之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之内部構造,作 爲載持用顆粒群之細孔容積分佈,使用汞孔性計可確認。 於以汞孔性計(例如島津製作户斤(公司)製「shimadzu製波 阿賽者(水T寸切》9320」)測定之載持用顆粒内部之細孔 徑附近之細孔容積之分佈(以下稱爲細孔容積分佈),細孔 容積4更大,則液狀組合物之載持容量愈多,而細孔徑更小 者,藉由毛細現象,保持一旦吸收之液狀組合物之能力(載 持力)變高。因而,細孔容積更大且細孔徑更小時,界面活 性劑I載持能變高,載持許多之液狀組合物,同時可抑制 液狀組合物之滲出。因而,適於載持液狀組合物之本發明 之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群,細孔容積分佈之模徑(所得之 細孔容積分佈中,具最大之細孔容積之細孔徑)爲15微米 以下,1.3微米以下較佳,u微米以下更佳,1〇微米以下 更佳’ 0.9微米以下特佳,〇 8微米以下最佳。 又’有關本發明之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之細孔容 積’細孔徑〇.〇1〜3.0微米之細孔容積爲〇 3毫升/克以上, 細孔徑0.01〜2.5微米之細孔容積爲〇 3毫升/克以上較佳, 細孔控0.01〜2.0微米之細孔容積爲〇 3毫升/克以上更佳, 細孔徑0.01〜1.5微米之細孔容積爲〇 3毫升/克以上更佳, 細孔徑0.01〜1·〇微米之細孔容積爲〇 3毫升/克以上特佳。 又’於各細孔徑之範圍,其細孔容積爲〇 35毫升/克以上更 佳,0.4亳升/克更佳。 本發明之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之顆粒強度,自添加 -11 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)A technique that has a particularly high effect. The internal structure of the surfactant-supporting particle group of the present invention can be confirmed as a pore volume distribution of the supporting-particle group using a mercury porosimeter. The distribution of the pore volume near the pore diameter inside the carrier particles measured with a mercury porosimeter (for example, "Shimadzu Bosai Saisai (Water T-inch Cut" 9320 "manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) Hereafter referred to as the pore volume distribution), the larger the pore volume 4 is, the larger the carrying capacity of the liquid composition is, and the smaller the pore size is, the capillary phenomenon can maintain the ability of the liquid composition once absorbed (Supporting force) becomes higher. Therefore, the larger the pore volume and the smaller the pore diameter, the higher the holding capacity of the surfactant I, the larger the amount of the liquid composition can be supported, and the exudation of the liquid composition can be suppressed at the same time. Therefore, the particle diameter of the pore volume distribution (the obtained pore volume distribution has the largest pore volume in the obtained pore volume distribution) of the particles of the surfactant-supporting particles of the present invention suitable for supporting the liquid composition is 15 micrometers or less, 1.3 micrometers or less, u micrometers or less, 10 micrometers or less is preferable, 0.9 micrometers or less is preferable, and 0.8 micrometers or less is preferable. Also, the present invention relates to the surfactant-supporting particle group. Pore volume 'pore size 〇1〜 A pore volume of 3.0 microns is more than 0.3 ml / g, a pore volume of 0.01 to 2.5 microns is preferably more than 0.3 ml / g, and a pore volume of 0.01 to 2.0 microns is 0.33 ml / g. More preferably, the pore size is more than 0.01 g, and a pore volume of 0.01 to 1.5 μm is more preferable, and the pore volume is 0.01 to 1.0 μm, and the pore volume is more than 0 3 mL / g. The range of each pore diameter, the pore volume thereof is more preferably 035 ml / g or more, and 0.4 liters / g is more preferable. The particle strength of the surfactant-supporting particle group of the present invention is self-added -11-this paper Standards apply to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1239351

液狀界面活性劑組合物於嗜 .^ 初於忑顆粒群時,防止構成該顆粒群 I顆粒崩散,減少載持容量之 里 &lt; 觀點,馬5〜200 MPa,較好 10〜150 MPa,更好】s 1ηΛ ^ 〇 MPa,其中亦較好爲2〇〜8c MPa,特佳爲25〜60 MPa 〇又,吁猫, 又茲顆粒強度,可以後述之 物性測足方法中記載之方法測定。 本發明之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群,兼具上述之較佳之 細孔容積分佈於顆粒強度更佳。作爲較佳物性,細孔容積 分佈(模徑爲L5微米以下,且細孔徑qgi〜3』微米之細孔 容積爲0 3毫升/克以上’且顆粒強度爲15〜1〇〇他。更佳 心物性爲細孔分佈之模徑爲1.1微米以下,且細孔徑 0.1〜2.0微米之細孔容積狀3毫升/克以上,且顆粒強度爲 20〜80 MPa 。 3·使存在於製備液之水溶性鹽類之粒子個數增大之方法 於〇 口( a)製備由含水溶性聚合物及水溶性鹽類之溶液 莱所成之第丨製備液之步驟及(b)於前述第丨製備液實施使 水溶性鹽類之粒子個數增大之處理,製備與存在於第1製 備液中之水;i性鹽類之粒子個數比較,粒子個數增大之第 2製備液之步驟之製備液製備步驟,就增大水溶性鹽類之 粒子個數之處理,加以檢討之結果,發現下述㈠)〜(3 )之 方法。 又’將實施例示於下述(1)〜(3 )之使水溶性鹽類之粒子個 數增大之方法稱爲第2製備液。 (1)使溶於第1製備液之水溶性鹽類析出。 (2 )將第1製備液中之水溶性鹽類粒子濕式粉碎。 12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 X 297公釐)The liquid surfactant composition is habit-resistant. ^ When it is first formed in the gadolinium particle group, it prevents the particles constituting the particle group I from collapsing and reduces the carrying capacity. <Viewpoint, horse 5 ~ 200 MPa, preferably 10 ~ 150 MPa , Better] s 1ηΛ ^ ^ MPa, which is also preferably 20 to 8 c MPa, particularly preferably 25 to 60 MPa. Also, the strength of particles can be described in the method described in the physical property measurement method described later. Determination. The surfactant-supporting particle group of the present invention has the above-mentioned preferred pore volume distribution and better particle strength. As a preferred physical property, the pore volume distribution (with a mold diameter of less than L5 microns and a pore volume of qgi ~ 3 ′ microns with a pore volume of 0.3 ml / g or more 'and a particle strength of 15 to 100 watts. Better The physical and physical properties are that the pore size distribution is 1.1 micrometers or less, the pore volume is 0.1 to 2.0 micrometers, the volume of the pores is 3 ml / g or more, and the particle strength is 20 to 80 MPa. 3. Water soluble in the preparation solution The method of increasing the number of particles of the alkaline salts in the mouth (a) the step of preparing the first preparation solution made of a solution containing a water-soluble polymer and a water-soluble salt; and (b) the above-mentioned preparation solution The process of increasing the number of particles of water-soluble salts to prepare and compare the number of particles in the first preparation liquid and the number of particles of the i-salts to the second preparation liquid In the preparation liquid preparation step, the treatment of increasing the number of particles of water-soluble salts was reviewed, and the following methods (i) to (3) were found. The method of increasing the number of particles of water-soluble salts in the examples (1) to (3) below is referred to as a second preparation solution. (1) The water-soluble salts dissolved in the first preparation solution are precipitated. (2) The water-soluble salt particles in the first preparation solution are wet-pulverized. 12- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21 × 297 mm)

1239351 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 10 ------ 五、發明說明() (3)於實質上得以不溶於第1製備液存在之條件下,將與第 1製備液中之水溶性鹽類相同或不同之水溶性鹽類之微粒 子添加於第1製備液。 又’將上述(1 )〜(3 )之方法中之二種以上組合,爲本發明 之較佳形式。 另外’對使溶於記載於(1)之第丨製備液之水溶性鹽類析 出之方法加以檢討之結果,發現下述方法。 (1 _ 1)將微細結晶析出劑添加於第1製備液。 (1 - 2)將第1製備液濃縮。 (1 · 3 )將第1製備液之溫度調整使成溶於第1製備液之水 溶性鹽類之溶解量降低。 又’藉由組合(1_1)〜(1-3)中之二種以上之方法,使水 ί谷性鹽類析出爲本發明之較佳形式。 又,作爲確認於第2製備液之水溶性鹽類之粒子個數,比 第1製備液增大之方法,可使用例如下述之線内式粒體液 滴監測系統(LASENTEC公司製rTSUB-TECM1〇〇」)。對 於該確認方法示於以下。 稱取製備液1000克於i升之不銹鋼燒杯中,於調整於與該 製備液溫度相同之溫度之恆溫槽,以200 1&lt;/分之速度,使 附有3片2X4公分之推進器之攪拌翼旋轉、攪摔。將 LASENTEC公司製線内式粒體監測器系統(tsub_tec M100),以相對於靜置之製備液之液面45π之角度浸入於 其中人安裝於自液面下3公分之位置。藉此,於攪拌時, 粒子衝撞窗子表面。使用之軟體爲「。此以f〇r1239351 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 10 ------ V. Description of the invention () (3) In the condition that it is substantially insoluble in the presence of the first preparation liquid, it will interact with the first preparation liquid Microparticles of the same or different water-soluble salts in the water-soluble salts are added to the first preparation solution. Furthermore, a combination of two or more of the methods (1) to (3) above is a preferred form of the present invention. In addition, as a result of reviewing a method for precipitating a water-soluble salt dissolved in the first preparation solution described in (1), the following method was found. (1 -1) A fine crystal precipitation agent is added to a 1st preparation liquid. (1-2) The first preparation is concentrated. (1. 3) The temperature of the first preparation liquid is adjusted to reduce the amount of water-soluble salts dissolved in the first preparation liquid. Furthermore, by combining two or more of the methods (1_1) to (1-3), precipitation of water-based cereal salts is a preferred form of the present invention. In addition, as a method for confirming that the number of particles of water-soluble salts in the second preparation liquid is larger than that of the first preparation liquid, for example, the following in-line granular droplet monitoring system (rTSUB-TECM1 manufactured by LASENTEC) can be used. 〇〇 "). The confirmation method is shown below. Weigh 1000 grams of preparation solution in a stainless steel beaker of i liter, and adjust it in a thermostatic bath at the same temperature as that of the preparation solution, and stir at a speed of 200 1 &lt; / min with 3 pieces of 2 × 4 cm thrusters. Wings spin and stir. The in-line granular monitor system (tsub_tec M100) made by LASENTEC was immersed in an angle of 45π relative to the liquid level of the standing preparation solution, and the person was installed at a position 3 cm below the liquid level. As a result, the particles hit the surface of the window during the stirring. The software used is ". This is f〇r

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1239351 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明( 服Mver5.4Build58b」(LAS贿Ec公司製),焦點位置 設定於從窗子表面向内側〇.G2毫米爲焦點之位置。測定期 間(-次之測定時間)以14.5秒。平均(移動平均)値以i〇進 行測足。測定5分鐘測定之時點之計數(個/秒)。 對第i製備液與第2製備液進行上述測定,比較所得之計 數數目。亦即P製備液比“製備液之計數數目更多,所 以於第2製備液可確認其水溶性鹽類粒子之個數比^製備 液增大。 又,該計數數目之增加自第i製備液製備第2製備液時, 使用上述線内式粒體液滴監測系統,可直接確認。 於此,與存在於第丨製備液中之水溶性鹽類之粒子個數比 較,對於使增大之水溶性鹽類之粒子數,由存在於第1製 備液中之水溶性鹽類之粒子個數,一概無法限定,例如以 前述方法所得之第2製備液與第丨製備液之計數數目之差, 較好爲500個/秒以上,更好爲1〇〇〇個/秒以上即可。 又,不只存在於上述方法中之第2製備液中之水溶性鹽類 之$子個數,藉由亦使不溶於第2製備液中之水溶性鹽類 之量增加之處理(亦即,前述(1)或前述(3)或併用(1)〜(3) 之2種以上之方法之處理)增加之不溶於第2製備液之水溶 性鹽類(亦即來自水溶性鹽類之析出物及/或添加於第丨製備 欲=水溶性鹽類之微粒子)之量,相對於進行該方法前之溶 於第1製備液之水溶性鹽類之量,爲3重量%以上爲佳,自 藉由於噴霧乾燥後之顆粒内部,形成更有效之載持部位使 載持能提高之觀點,爲5重量%以上更佳,8重量%以上更 — — — — — — — — — · I I I Γ I I I ^ 11111-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -14-1239351 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (Servicing Mver5.4Build58b "(manufactured by LAS Ec). The focus position is set to the position from the surface of the window to the inside. G2 mm is the focus. Measurement The period (-time of the measurement) was 14.5 seconds. The average (moving average) 足 was measured with i0. The count at the time of measurement at 5 minutes (number / second) was measured. The i-th preparation liquid and the second preparation liquid were measured. The above measurements compare the number of counts obtained. That is, the P preparation solution has more counts than the "preparation solution, so in the second preparation solution, it can be confirmed that the number of water-soluble salt particles is larger than that of the preparation solution." This increase in the number of counts can be directly confirmed when the second preparation liquid is prepared from the i-th preparation liquid by using the above-mentioned in-line granular particle monitoring system. Here, the particles with the water-soluble salts present in the first preparation liquid For the comparison of the number of particles, the number of particles of the water-soluble salts that are increased in the number of particles of the water-soluble salts present in the first preparation liquid cannot be limited. For example, the second preparation liquid obtained by the above method and丨 The difference in the number of counts of the preparation solution is preferably 500 or more per second, and more preferably 1,000 or more per second. Moreover, the water-soluble salt is not only present in the second preparation liquid in the above method. The number of sub-types is increased by a treatment that also increases the amount of water-soluble salts that are insoluble in the second preparation solution (that is, the aforementioned (1) or the aforementioned (3) or a combination of (1) to (3) Treatment of more than 2 methods) Increased water-soluble salts that are insoluble in the second preparation liquid (ie, precipitates from water-soluble salts and / or added to the first preparation of microparticles that are intended to be water-soluble salts) The amount is preferably 3% by weight or more relative to the amount of water-soluble salts dissolved in the first preparation solution before the method is performed. Since the inside of the particles after spray-drying forms a more effective supporting site, The view that the load can be improved is more preferably 5% by weight or more and 8% by weight or more. — — — — — — — — — III Γ III ^ 11111-- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -14-

121239351 五、發明說明( 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 ΐ二:里%以上最佳。一方面自噴霧乾燥後所得之界面 狀第2製備液之處理性之觀點,藉該方法 ^製備液之水溶性鹽類之量,相 ::: 好一 30重里/0以下再更好,25重量%以下最好。 猎由使不溶於製備液之水溶性鹽類 ,之水溶性鹽類之量α(%),二 ‘二::率=率 =。液中… 性:先類之::;τ:等’可如及㈣備液之水溶 又,水溶性鹽類之溶解率可如下求得。 ,製備液減壓料,纽中之水分濃度ρ(%),以遠紅外 ί熱以水分計(島津製作所(公司)製)等測定。另外, ;:液中之水’谷性鹽類濃度s(%),可以離子層析法等求得。 備液(水分作爲Q(%),以製備液之水溶性鹽類含有率 馬τ( /。)’則由下式可求得水溶性鹽類,溶解率u(%)。 落解率(%) = (100 x s x Q)/(p X T) ⑴ 但,算出之上述溶解率超過100%時 1〇〇°/。。又,未溶解率v(%)以下式可求。 以溶解率爲121239351 V. Description of the invention (Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs: ΐ2% or more is the best. On the one hand, from the viewpoint of the rationality of the second preparation solution obtained by spray drying, the method ^ The amount of water-soluble salts in the liquid phase: :: 30-30% / 0 is even better, 25% by weight is the best. The water-soluble salts that make insoluble in the preparation solution, the water-soluble salts The amount α (%), two 'two :: rate = rate =. In the liquid ... sex: the first kind of ::; τ: etc. can be as water soluble as the preparation solution, the solubility of water-soluble salts can be as follows Calculate., Prepare the liquid decompression material, measure the water concentration ρ (%) in the New Zealand, measure by the far infrared heat and measure the water content (made by Shimadzu Corporation), etc. In addition, :: Water in the liquid 'grain salt The concentration s (%) can be obtained by ion chromatography, etc. The preparation solution (water is Q (%), and the water-soluble salt content rate of the preparation solution, τ (/.) ', Can be obtained by the following formula. Water-soluble salts, dissolution rate u (%). Degradation rate (%) = (100 xsx Q) / (p XT) ⑴ However, the calculated dissolution rate exceeds 100 % At 100 ° / .. The undissolved rate v (%) can be obtained by the following formula.

訂 15- 本紙張尺度翻巾關家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 1239351Order 15- The standard of this paper standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) 1239351

五、發明說明( 13 ΟΙ)V. Description of the invention (13 ΟΙ)

未溶解率(%)=l〇〇-U 於第1製備液之水溶性鹽類之含有率爲T1(%),溶解率爲 Ul(%),未溶解率爲V1(%),以於第2製備液之水溶性鹽 類^含有率爲Τ2(%),未溶解率爲V2(%),則不溶於前: 之第2製備液之水溶性鹽類之增加量a ( % ),以下式可求。Undissolved rate (%) = 100-U The content of water-soluble salts in the first preparation solution is T1 (%), the dissolved rate is Ul (%), and the undissolved rate is V1 (%). The content of water-soluble salts in the second preparation liquid is T2 (%), and the undissolved ratio is V2 (%), so it is insoluble before: the increase amount a (%) of water-soluble salts in the second preparation liquid, The following formula can be obtained.

不溶於第2製備液之水溶性鹽類之增加量a(%) = 100 X (T2 X V2-T1 X V1)/(T1 X ui) (III) 訂' 又,製備含水溶性聚合物及水溶性鹽類之第1製備液,接 著於增大存在於第1製備液中之水溶性鹽類粒子之個數之 處理’藉由該處理增加之存在於第2製備液中之水溶性鹽 類之粒子愈微細,則噴霧乾燥所得之載持用顆粒群之細孔 徑變小,載持能提高之效果變大。自其觀點,藉該處理增 加之存在於第2製備液中之水溶性鹽類之粒子之平均粒 徑’爲40微米以下較佳,35微米以下更佳,30微米以下 更佳’ 25微米以下之中亦較佳者爲2〇微米以下,15微米 以下爲其中更佳,1〇微米以下爲最佳。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 該平均粒徑,爲藉自下述測定法測定之存在於第2製備液 中之粒子之粒度分布,減去存在於第1製備液中之粒子之 度分布,所求得之平均粒徑。 存在於第1或第2製備液中之粒子之粒度分布,使用前述 之計數測定之線内式粒體液滴監測器系統(LASENTEC公司 16 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351 A7 五、發明說明( 14 B7Increasing amount of water-soluble salts insoluble in the second preparation solution a (%) = 100 X (T2 X V2-T1 X V1) / (T1 X ui) (III) The first preparation liquid of the alkaline salt type is followed by a treatment for increasing the number of water-soluble salt particles present in the first preparation liquid, and the water-soluble salts existing in the second preparation liquid are increased by this treatment. The finer the particles, the smaller the pore diameter of the supporting particle group obtained by spray drying, and the greater the effect of improving the supporting capacity. From its point of view, the average particle diameter of the particles of the water-soluble salts present in the second preparation liquid increased by this treatment is preferably 40 μm or less, more preferably 35 μm or less, and more preferably 30 μm or less. Among them, 20 μm or less is preferable, 15 μm or less is more preferable, and 10 μm or less is most preferable. This average particle diameter is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, which is the particle size distribution of the particles in the second preparation liquid measured by the following measurement method, minus the degree of the particles in the first preparation liquid Distribution, the average particle size obtained. The particle size distribution of the particles in the 1st or 2nd preparation liquid, using the in-line granular particle droplet monitor system (LASENTEC Corporation 16 paper size measurement applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1239351 A7 V. Description of the invention (14 B7

S 局 員 工 消 費 製「TSUB-TECM100」)可 之製備液中之水溶性鹽類之^早存在於記載於本說明書 「TSUB-TEC M100」計測之 均粒杈,爲使用此 點之粒度分布以外,以鱼前ζ/、測疋於測定5分鐘測定時 行。又,將中間碼(粒= ;:=,測f同樣之方法進 均粒徑。又,作爲存在於作爲平 ::包含與溶於該製備液中之水落性鹽類相同谷::及= :,得以成爲溶於製備液之液相:及=复 務乾燥過程析出時之晶種爲佳〜風類於嗜 溶性鹽類之粒子’於噴霧乾燥過程二::種心水 相之水溶性鹽類析出時之桉。*於i備液之液 :^中之晶種作爲核,於嘴霧乾燥過程析出之水;:: 聚合物之結晶生成調節作用之微細之針:析出,於提高顆粒内部之載持部位上,可有效地霧乾燥所得之載持用顆粒之内部析出微細之結晶, 使、.田孔控更小,自使提高相對於液狀組合物之麟力及顆 :強觀點,得以成爲該晶種之水溶性鹽類之粒子, 微細且多數爲佳。 4.藉由陷沒孔之液狀界面活性劑組合物之吸收促進 作爲供界面活性劑載持用顆粒群表現高載持能之條件 ^孩顆粒内部必須有許多供載持液狀界面活性劑组合物 全間(載持部位)’同時’於製造粉末清潔劑時,快速吸 液狀f面活性劑组合物,於提高生產性上特別重要。 如前述,將含一般水溶性聚合物及水溶性鹽類所成之製 閱The water-soluble salts in the preparation solution ("TSUB-TECM100") produced by the staff of S Bureau can be found in the homogeneous branch measured in "TSUB-TEC M100" described in this manual, which is beyond the particle size distribution using this point. It is measured when the fish front ζ /, and the test ridge are measured for 5 minutes. In addition, the intermediate code (grain =;: =, the same method of measuring f is used to average the particle diameter. Also, the existence of the same as the flat :: contains the same valley as the water-falling salts dissolved in the preparation solution :: and = : To become a liquid phase soluble in the preparation solution: and = seed crystals during precipitation during the re-drying process are preferred ~ particles of the wind-like to soluble salts' in the spray-drying process 2: water-solubility of the heart water phase Eucalyptus at the time of salt precipitation. * The liquid in i preparation: ^ seed crystal in ^ as the core, the water precipitated during the mouth mist drying process :: a fine needle for regulating the formation of polymer crystals: precipitation, in order to improve On the supporting part inside the particle, fine crystals can be effectively precipitated out of the inside of the supporting particle obtained by the mist drying, so that the field hole control is smaller, and the strength and the particle relative to the liquid composition can be improved: The strong point is that the particles of the water-soluble salt of the seed crystal are fine and most are preferred. 4. The absorption of the liquid surfactant composition by trapped pores is promoted as a group of particles for supporting the surfactant. Conditions for showing high load-carrying energy ^ There must be many liquid-like interfaces in the particles The entire composition (supporting part) of the sex agent composition is "simultaneously" used in the production of powder detergents, and the fast-absorbing liquid f-surfactant composition is particularly important for improving productivity. As mentioned above, it will contain general water-soluble polymers. And water-soluble salts

頁 以 之 收 -17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(趟X 297公爱 1239351 A7 五 、發明說明( 15 B7 濟 部 智 員 工 消 費 :::漆’則由於水分之蒸發主要於經噴霧之液滴表 與水八’起之進行,溶解於製備液之水溶性成分, 移動,嗜霧乾燥後所得之顆粒,成爲表 球狀η類與水溶性聚合物構成之覆膜所覆蓋之 二Γί: 顆粒表面形成之覆膜成爲使液狀界面活性 、‘且ρ &lt;吸收於該顆粒内部延遲或抑制之主要原因。 二群之液狀界面活性劑組合物之 化,發=,界藉二^ ΐ擾=乾燥:粒’可得-般爲球狀或藉由喷霧之液滴: 面至内凝集體,自該喷霧乾燥顆粒之表 狀界面活性劑组合由針等開孔,發現液 噴霧乾燥射、士 著 亦即,藉由變成於 内部之中“二邵具有中空部,且顆粒之表面開口,與 可得液狀:面二面陷沒)之形狀(陷沒孔),發現 載持用顆粒群:’彳组合物之載持速度優越之界面活性劑 粒Γ之二:,更二Γ:進製造::陷沒孔之載持用顆粒(陷沒顆 ^ , 、;進仃噴務乾燥乏時點,使顆粒表面陷沒 備心成範圍’及調整製 中之陷沒顆粒之含條件,可顯料使噴霧乾燥顆粒 明心陷沒顆粒更詳述,基本上相對於工個顆粒,至 J 有fe/又孔(洞)存在。由此陷沒孔,使液狀界面活-17- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (trip X 297 Gongai 1239351 A7 V. Description of the invention (15 B7 Consumption of intelligent staff of the Ministry of Economics ::: lacquer) is mainly due to evaporation of water It is carried out from the sprayed droplet surface and water, and the water-soluble components dissolved in the preparation solution are moved, and the particles obtained after the mist-drying are dried, and become a coating film composed of a surface spherical η type and a water-soluble polymer. Covering 2Γ: The coating formed on the surface of the particles becomes the main reason for the liquid interface activity, and the absorption or delay of absorption within the particles. The two groups of liquid surfactant compositions, the formation of =界 Interference = 干燥 Dry: granules' available-generally spherical or by spraying droplets: from the surface to the inner aggregate, from the surface-like surfactant combination of the spray-dried granules by needles, etc. Open the holes and find that the liquid spray dries and sprays, that is, by writing into the interior, "Er Shao has a hollow part, and the surface of the particles is open, and the shape of the liquid: the surface and the surface are sunk) No holes), and found that the particle group for carrying: Surfactant granules with excellent holding speed Γ 2 :, more Γ: advanced manufacturing :: particles for holding holes (clogged particles ^, ;; when the spraying process is dry, the surface of the particles is sunk) Prepare the heart into a range 'and adjust the inclusion conditions of the sunken particles in the adjustment system, which can obviously make the spray-dried particles Mingxin sunken particles more detailed. Basically, relative to the particles, there are fe / and holes (holes) to J. ) Existence. This traps the hole and makes the liquid interface active

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I -18- 本紙張尺度適用中國國&quot;(cns)A4規 1239351 A7 B7 、發明說明( 16 性劑组合物之吸收,充分地表現提 :’由於液滴干擾等之原因,於1個顆粒中,才:::; 數個陷沒孔。 中吓可存在複 5 ·陷沒顆粒之説明 :::發明:載持用顆粒群之「具有顆粒表面開口,與 之形狀(陷沒孔)之顆粒(陷沒顆粒)」爲 面有如η圖所示之外觀之顆粒,具有如第2圖所示之斷 :孔:,含於本發明之載持用顆粒群之陷沒顆粒之較佳 =大小。相當於顆粒之圓之直徑,如第3圖所示,以 ^孔=開口邵爲中心,使用顯微鏡將顆粒照相,使用自 :广顆粒影像測定之顆粒之投影面積(si),藉式(π)可 相當於顆粒之圓之直徑=2 X (SI/tt (IV) 又,相當減(陷沒孔)之圓之直徑,如第3圖所示作爲開 口郅,使用以上述之顆粒之投影面積同樣之方法測定之孔 ^投影面積(S2),藉由式(V)可求得。 i ! (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項#&lt;填寫本頁) k.I -18- This paper standard is applicable to China's (quot; (cns) A4 regulation1239351 A7 B7, invention description (16) The absorption of sexant composition, which fully expresses: 'Due to the interference of droplets, etc., in 1 particle Moderate :::; Several trapped holes. There may be multiple trapped holes. 5 Description of the trapped particles: :: Invention: The particle group for carrying "has a particle surface opening, and its shape (sunk hole)" The "particle (sinking particle)" is a particle having an appearance as shown in the figure η, and has a break as shown in Fig. 2: pores: It is preferable that the sinking particle contained in the supporting particle group of the present invention is = Size. It is equivalent to the diameter of the circle of the particles. As shown in Figure 3, with ^ hole = opening as the center, use a microscope to take pictures of the particles. Use the projection area (si) of the particles measured from the wide particle image. The formula (π) can be equivalent to the diameter of the circle of the particle = 2 X (SI / tt (IV). Also, the diameter of the circle that is considerably reduced (sinks the hole) is used as the opening 郅 as shown in Fig. 3. The projected area of the particle is measured in the same way. The projected area (S2) of the particle can be obtained by formula (V). I! (Please read the back first Matters of Note Pou # &lt;? Complete this page) k.

—tTi^------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 相當於孔之圓之直徑 (V) 又作舄於上述測足之顯微鏡,可使用例如keyenCE公 司製數位顯微鏡VH_6300及日立(公司)製s_4〇〇〇形電界放 19- U39351 A7--TTi ^ ------- The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints the diameter (V) equivalent to the circle of the hole and is used as the microscope for the above-mentioned foot measurement. For example, a digital microscope VH_6300 manufactured by KeyenCE and Hitachi (company) made s_40000 shape electric field 19- U39351 A7

1239351 A7 五、發明說明( 18 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 70%以上,再更好8〇%以上,最好 爲所希望。 乂上’ 100%以下 又,於本發明作爲前述陷沒 具有前述之陷沒孔之大小 〈構成顆粒,可舉 *,無陷没孔之球狀顆粒等,::::;=裂之顆 =广3一,再更一下:。: 又,於本發明之陷沒顆粒之含有率, :米亦:卩:广_規定之網目爲 f未0微朱、710微米、500微米、355微米、25〇微 米、180微米及125微|&lt;9^^| ^ Φ ^ ,τ ^ ^ 乏9奴之師與爻皿,將載持用顆粒 群女裝於維他普機(口 —夕7 7u—&gt;)(heik〇細SHO製,輕擊:156次/分,轉動:29〇次^), 100克〈捕振動1()分;進行篩分後,敎受皿及各筛 4顆粒群之重量,算出各粒度之重量頻率(T1重 %…’ T1G重量%)。其次,自篩分之各粒度之試樣, 機地採取⑽個以上之顆粒叫個,,㈣個),於各粒 度調查相當於前述陷沒顆粒之顆粒個數(VI個,...,Vl〇 個)。而,前述各粒度之陷沒顆粒含有比率(VI/ϋΐ,... · V 1 0/U 1 0)刀別地將乘以前述重量頻率者之總計作爲 沒顆粒之含有率。 6 ·界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之組成 本發明之載持用顆粒群,主要由水溶性聚合物及水溶 鹽類構成。水溶性聚合物及水溶性鹽類,對於液狀界面 -21 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準疋^4規格(210 X 297公釐) h 將 上 量 隨 陷 性 活 訂 12393511239351 A7 V. Description of the invention (18 B7 More than 70% printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, more preferably 80% printed, it is best to hope.。 上 '100% or less, in the present invention as the aforementioned The sinking has the size of the above-mentioned sinking holes (constituting particles, for example, *, spherical particles without sinking holes, etc., :::: ;; = 裂 之 粒 = 广 31, and more :: again, In the content ratio of the sunken particles of the present invention, the following mesh sizes are: Mi Yi: 卩: Guang_The prescribed mesh is f Wei 0 micro Zhu, 710 micron, 500 micron, 355 micron, 25 micron, 180 micron, and 125 micron | &lt; 9 ^^ | ^ Φ ^, τ ^ ^ ^ Without the 9 slave masters and wares, they will carry the granules for the women's clothing on the Vitapu machine (mouth-evening 7 7u-&gt;) (heik〇 fine SHO system, Light tap: 156 times / minute, rotation: 2900 times ^), 100g <capture 1 () of vibration; after sieving, the weight of the pan and the 4 particle groups of each sieve are calculated to calculate the weight frequency of each particle size (T1 Weight% ... 'T1G weight%). Secondly, from the sieving samples of each particle size, more than two particles are called by machine, and (a), and the investigation of each particle size is equivalent to the aforementioned trapped particles. The number of particles (VI a, ..., a Vl〇). In addition, the content ratio (VI / ϋΐ, ... · V 1 0 / U 1 0) of the above-mentioned sinking particles of each particle size is the total content multiplied by the aforementioned weight frequency as the content ratio of no particles. 6. Composition of the particle group for supporting the surfactant The particle group for supporting according to the present invention is mainly composed of a water-soluble polymer and a water-soluble salt. Water-soluble polymers and water-soluble salts, for liquid interfaces -21 This paper size applies the Chinese national standard 疋 4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) h

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 性劑組*物之载持部位及形成陷沒孔爲重要的。又,水溶 性聚合物具賦予顆粒強度之作用。 〜 作爲水溶性聚合物,可例示選自如羧酸系聚合物、羧甲 基纖維素等之纖維素衍生物,聚乙醛酸鹽,聚天冬胺酸鹽 等之胺基叛版系之聚合物,可溶性澱粉、糖類等之一種以 上爲佳,其中之幾酸系聚合物自水溶性鹽類之微細化作用 之點,及洗淨力,具體言之,封鎖金屬離子之作用,自衣 料將固體粒子污分散於洗滌槽中之作用及防止其粒子再附 著之作用之點而言更佳。 於羧酸系聚合物中,以丙烯酸單獨聚合物與其鹽(Na, κ,NH4等)、丙烯酸馬來酸共聚物與其鹽,κ,nh4 等)特佳。 此等水溶性聚合物之重量平均分子量較好爲}千〜3〇萬, 更佳2千〜1〇萬,再更佳2千〜8萬,其中較佳爲5千〜5萬, 特佳爲6千〜2萬 作爲分子量測定法,於 1·換算標準物質:聚丙晞酸(AMERICAN STANDARDS CORP) 2·溶離液:〇·2莫耳/升磷酸緩衝液/Ch3CN : 9/1(容量比) 3 .管柱:PWXL + G4000PWXL + G2500PWXL(柬梭(東 y ) (公司)製)It is important that the printed material group of the consumer co-operative group of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs carry the printed material and form a trap hole. In addition, water-soluble polymers have the effect of imparting strength to particles. ~ As a water-soluble polymer, a polymer selected from cellulose derivatives such as a carboxylic acid polymer, carboxymethyl cellulose, etc., and polyamino acid version of polyglyoxylate, polyaspartate, etc. can be exemplified. More than one kind of substance, soluble starch, saccharides, etc., among them, the acidification of the polymer based on the miniaturization of water-soluble salts, and the cleaning power, specifically, the blocking of the role of metal ions, since the clothing will The effect of dispersing solid particles in the washing tank and preventing the particles from re-adhering is more preferable. Among the carboxylic acid-based polymers, acrylic acid alone polymers and their salts (Na, κ, NH4, etc.), acrylic maleic acid copolymers and their salts, κ, nh4, etc. are particularly preferred. The weight-average molecular weight of these water-soluble polymers is preferably from 10,000 to 300,000, more preferably from 20,000 to 100,000, and even more preferably from 20,000 to 80,000, of which from 5,000 to 50,000 is particularly preferred. As a molecular weight measurement method, it is from 6,000 to 20,000, and is converted to a standard material: AMERICAN STANDARDS CORP. 2. Eluent: 0.2 moles per liter of phosphate buffer solution / Ch3CN: 9/1 (volume ratio ) 3. Tubing: PWXL + G4000PWXL + G2500PWXL (Cambodia (East Y) (company))

4·檢出器:RI 5.試樣濃度:5毫克/毫升 6·注入量:〇」毫升 -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) — ------------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項#'填寫本頁) 1239351 A7 五 發明說明( 20 B7 7·測定溫度:40°C 8·流速:1·〇亳升/分 上聚合物以外,亦可使用聚 胺基勒㈣、取人寺纖維素竹生物及聚天冬胺酸鹽等之 系心聚合物作爲具金屬離子封鎖能'分散能及具 污染防止能者。 貝叱刀散此及再 其他,可舉聚乙烯吡咯喊 丙二一,作爲移二二聚 水T性聚合物之載持用顆粒群中之含量以 更佳,6〜26重量%更佳 二 爲 二高:。〜22重量%最佳。於此範圍,則顆粒之強度變 作爲水溶性鹽類,可I且古 其心&amp;贫 、有碳鉍基、硫酸基、碳酸氫 …:屬ΐ::=鹽 ^ 類金屬鹽(例如,料鎂)之氯化物、溴化物、碘 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製4 · Detector: RI 5. Sample concentration: 5 mg / ml 6. Injection volume: 0 ″ ml-22- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) —- ----------- (Please read the precautions on the back # 'Fill this page first') 1239351 A7 Five invention description (20 B7 7 · Measurement temperature: 40 ° C 8 · Flow rate: 1 · 〇 亳 liter In addition to the polymers, core polymers such as polyamino sulfonate, bamboo cellulose and polyaspartate can also be used as metal ion blocking energy, dispersing energy, and pollution prevention energy. For this and other things, we can use polyvinylpyrrole to call propylene, as the content of the particles for carrying the dimerized water T polymer is better, 6 to 26% by weight. Jia Er is the second high: ~ 22% by weight is the best. Within this range, the strength of the particles becomes a water-soluble salt, which can be I and its heart &amp; lean, carbon bismuth group, sulfuric acid group, hydrogen carbonate ... : Belongs to ΐ :: = salt ^ metal chloride (eg, magnesium) chloride, bromide, iodine, printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs

訂 :二:匕物㈣素化物。又,亦可舉含這些之複鹽(例 如巴克又特卜m卜)及倍半碳酸鋼等)。 、此等之中’以碳酸鹽、硫酸鹽及亞硫酸鹽爲佳。碳酸鹽 於洗滌液中作爲顯示適宜之印緩衝範固之驗性劑較佳,硫 酸鹽:亞硫酸鹽等之解離度高之鹽類,適宜地作用爲提高 洗滌液(離子強度、皮脂油冷洗淨等。又,亞硫酸鹽具有 -23- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱' 1239351 A7Order: Two: daggers and selenium compounds. In addition, double salts containing these (for example, Buck and Tebu Mbu) and sesquicarbonate steel can also be mentioned. Among these, 'carbonate, sulfate and sulfite are preferred. Carbonate is better in the washing liquid as a test agent that shows a suitable Indian buffer. Solid salts such as sulfate: sulfite have high dissociation degree. It is suitable to improve the washing liquid (ionic strength, sebum oil cooling). Washing etc. Also, the sulfite has -23- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 Public Love '1239351 A7

22 1239351 五、發明說明( 最好爲1:0〜1:1。 又’自使界面活性劑載持用顆粒群 潔劑組合物時之洗淨性能兩立之:度”作μ (碳奴鈉及/或硫酸納):(水溶性聚合物)之較佳重量比率爲 19:1〜1:1,更好爲15:1〜15:1,再更好爲ι〇 ι〜 2 : 1,最好爲 8 : 1〜2.5 : 1。 又,作爲水溶性鹽類,亦可使用低分子量之水溶性有機 鉍鹽類,例如可舉檸檬酸鹽,富馬酸等之羧酸鹽。又,自 洗淨力之點,可舉甲基亞胺基二乙酸鹽,亞胺基二號拍酸 鹽,乙二胺二琥珀酸鹽,牛磺酸二乙酸鹽,羥乙基亞胺基 二乙酸鹽,丙胺酸二乙酸鹽,羥亞胺基二琥珀酸鹽,甲 基甘胺酸二乙酸鹽,麩胺酸二乙酸鹽,天冬醯胺二乙酸 鹽,絲胺酸二乙酸鹽爲較佳。 水溶性鹽類於載持用顆粒群中之含量,爲2〇〜9〇重量% 爲佳,30〜8 0重量%更佳,40〜7〇重量%最佳。於此等範 園,則載持用顆粒之顆粒強度變十分高,於清潔劑粒子群 之溶解性之點亦佳。 又’本發明之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群中可含有水不溶 性物質。作爲水不溶性物質,可使用結晶性鋁矽酸鹽、非 晶質銘矽酸鹽、二氧化矽、水合矽酸化合物、巴拉特(八一 ^ 4卜)’皂土等之黏土化合物,由於液狀界面活性劑組合 物有助於載持及不促使發生未溶解殘留物之理由,以結晶 性铭矽酸鹽及非晶質鋁矽酸鹽爲佳。該鋁矽酸鹽之平均粒 徑較好0.1〜10微米,更好爲05〜5微米。 -25- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)22 1239351 V. Description of the invention (preferably 1: 0 to 1: 1. Also, the cleaning performance when the surfactant group-containing particle group detergent composition is self-contained is different: degree "is made μ (carbon slave Sodium and / or sodium sulfate): (water-soluble polymer) The preferred weight ratio is 19: 1 ~ 1: 1, more preferably 15: 1 ~ 15: 1, even more preferably ι〇ι ~ 2: 1 It is preferably 8: 1 to 2.5: 1. As the water-soluble salts, low-molecular-weight water-soluble organic bismuth salts can also be used, such as citrate, fumaric acid, and the like. From the point of self-cleaning power, there can be mentioned methylimine diacetate, imine diacetate, ethylenediamine disuccinate, taurine diacetate, and hydroxyethylimine diacetate. Acetate, alanine diacetate, hydroxyimino disuccinate, methylglycine diacetate, glutamate diacetate, asparagine diacetate, and serine diacetate are preferred. The content of water-soluble salts in the supporting particle group is preferably 20 to 90% by weight, more preferably 30 to 80% by weight, and most preferably 40 to 70% by weight. , Then carrying particles The particle strength becomes very high, and the solubility of the detergent particle group is also good. Also, the particle group for supporting the surfactant of the present invention may contain a water-insoluble substance. As the water-insoluble substance, crystalline aluminum silicon may be used Clay compounds such as acid salts, amorphous silicates, silicon dioxide, hydrated silicic acid compounds, Bharat (August ^ 4b) bentonite, etc., because the liquid surfactant composition helps to support Reasons for maintaining and not promoting the occurrence of undissolved residues are preferably crystalline aluminosilicate and amorphous aluminosilicate. The average particle size of the aluminosilicate is preferably 0.1 to 10 microns, more preferably 05. ~ 5 microns. -25- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

1239351 A7 B7 23 五、發明說明() 作爲結晶性鋁矽酸鹽,合宜者爲A型沸石(例如商品名: 「多優助清潔劑(卜3匕、小夕'' 一」;東梭(公司)製,商品 名:「合成沸石」;曰本助清潔劑(匕' 士夕''一)公司製,商 品名「VALFORIOO」;PQ CHEMICALS (泰國)公司,商品 名:「ZEOBILDER」;ZEOBUILDER 公司,商品名: 「VEGOBOND A」;OMAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES 公 司,商品名:「Zeolite」;THAI SILICATE CHEMICAL 公 司),於金屬離子封鎖能及經濟性之點較佳。於此,A型沸 石之藉由JIS K 5101法之吸油能之値爲40〜50毫升/100克 爲佳。其他,可舉P型(例如商品名Γ Doucil A24」及「ZSE 064」等;Crosfild公司製;吸油能60〜150毫升/100克)及 X型(例如商品名:「WessaithXD」;Degussa公司製;吸 油能80〜100毫升/100克)。國際公開9842622號記載之混合 沸石亦可舉爲適宜之結晶性鋁矽酸鹽。 又,金屬離子封鎖能低,但具高吸油能之非晶質鋁矽酸 鹽及非晶質二氧化矽等亦可作爲水不溶性物質使用。例如 可舉特開昭62- 191417號公報第2頁右下欄第19行〜第5頁 左上欄第17行(尤其初期溫度15〜60 °C之範圍爲佳)、特開 昭62-191419號公報第2頁右下欄第20行〜第5頁左下欄第 1 1行(尤其吸油量170毫升/ 100克爲佳)中記載之非晶質鋁 矽酸鹽及特開平9 - 132794號公報第1 7欄第46行〜第1 8攔第 38行,特開平7- 10526號公報第3欄第3行〜第5攔第9行, 特開平6-227811號公報第2欄第15行〜第5欄第2行,特開 平8 - 119622號公報第2欄第1 8行〜第3欄第4 7行中記載之非 -26- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) ^ — — κ-------¾裝 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂i*------ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351 A7 B7 五、發明說明( 24 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 晶質鋁矽酸鹽(吸油能285毫升/ 100克)。例如可使用「特碎 (卜夕シ一/1/)NR」(德山蘇打(V —夕)(公司)製:吸油能 210〜270毫升/1〇〇克)、「弗羅來德(? 口一今4卜」(同公 司:吸油能400〜600毫升/1〇〇克)、「TIXOLEX25」(韓佛 化學社製:吸油能220〜270毫升/100克)、「赛羅純」(寸 4 口 1£工7 )(富士迪必松(于、4匕、y y )(公司)製:吸油能 240〜280毫升/100克)等之吸油載體。尤其作爲吸油載體, 特開平6- 179899號公報第12欄第12行〜第13欄第1行,第 17欄第3 4行〜第19欄第17行記載者爲適宜。 水不溶性物質,亦可由單獨或複數成分構成。 使含水不溶性物質之情形之載持用顆粒群中之含量,較 好8〜49重量%,16〜45重量%更佳,24〜4〇重量0/〇最佳义 於此範圍,則可得顆粒強度及溶解性優越之界面活性劑 持用顆粒群。 特別地,作爲本發明之載持用顆粒群,水溶性聚合物〈 含量2〜30重量%,水溶性鹽類之含量2()〜9g重量%及 溶性物質之含量8〜49重量。者爲佳。 作爲其他成分,於載持用顆朽叛士、 秋抒用顆釭群中吓可能摻合界面活 劑’弟2製備液含界面活性劑之愔 ^ 形,於噴霧乾燥製造 持用顆粒群之步驟,由於於所得々 ^ ^ ^ 所侍艾载持用顆粒之表面有 成覆膜之傾向,其結果,載持用κ』、 戰待用顆粒群對於液狀界面活 劑組合物之吸收速度不只有降低乏 、 ^ _ 仏向,陷沒孔之形成 受抑制。因而,自此觀點,載持 含量更少者爲佳,寧可使界面= 顆权中(界面活性劑 便界面活性劑不存在爲佳。由 載 之 性 載 性 亦 之 ----t 丨丨丨訂-----I--- (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項#'填寫本頁)1239351 A7 B7 23 V. Description of the invention () As a crystalline aluminosilicate, a type A zeolite is suitable (for example, the trade name: "Duoyou Aid Cleaner (Bu 3 Dagger, Xiao Xi" 1); Dongsuo (company ), Trade name: "synthetic zeolite"; Japanese company's cleaning aid (dagger 'Shixi'); company name, "VALFORIOO"; PQ CHEMICALS (Thailand) company, trade name: "ZEOBILDER"; ZEOBUILDER company , Trade name: "VEGOBOND A"; OMAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES company, trade name: "Zeolite"; THAI SILICATE CHEMICAL company), better in terms of metal ion blocking energy and economy. Here, the type A zeolite uses JIS The oil absorption capacity of the K 5101 method is preferably 40 ~ 50 ml / 100 g. Other types include P type (such as the product name Γ Doucil A24 "and" ZSE 064 "; manufactured by Crosfild; oil absorption capacity is 60 to 150 ml / 100g) and type X (for example, trade name: "WessaithXD"; manufactured by Degussa; oil absorption capacity 80 ~ 100ml / 100g). The mixed zeolite described in International Publication No. 9842622 can also be cited as a suitable crystalline aluminosilicic acid Salt and metal It can also be used as a water-insoluble substance, such as amorphous aluminosilicate and amorphous silicon dioxide with high oil absorption energy but low oil absorption energy. For example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 62-191417 can be used at the bottom right of page 2. Line 19 to 5 of the upper left column, line 17 (especially the initial temperature range of 15 to 60 ° C is preferred), Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 62-191419, page 2, lower right column, line 20 to page 5, bottom left Amorphous aluminosilicate as described in line 11 (especially oil absorption of 170 ml / 100 g) and JP-A-9-132794, column 17, line 46 to 18, line 38 , Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 7-10526, column 3, line 3 to 5th column, 9th column, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 6-227811, column 2, line 15 to column 5, line 2, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 8-119622 Non--26 described in column 2 line 18 to column 3 line 4 7- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) ^ — — κ ----- -¾ Pack (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order i * ------ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1233351 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (24 Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Staff consumption Fei Cooperative Co., Ltd. prints crystalline aluminosilicate (oil absorption 285ml / 100g). For example, you can use "Special Fragmentation (Bu Xi Shi Yi / 1 /) NR" (manufactured by Tokuyama Soda (V — Xi) (company) : Oil absorption capacity of 210 ~ 270ml / 100g), "Flora (? Kouichijin 4b "(same company: 400 ~ 600ml / 100g oil absorption capacity)," TIXOLEX25 "(manufactured by Hanfo Chemical Co., Ltd .: 220 ~ 270ml / 100g oil absorption capacity)," Siro Pure "( Inch 4 mouth 1 £ 7 7) (Fuji Debisong (Yu, 4 dagger, yy) (company): oil absorption carrier 240 ~ 280 ml / 100 g) and so on. In particular, as an oil-absorbing carrier, those described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-179899, column 12, line 12 to column 13, line 1 and column 17 to line 34 to column 19, line 17 are suitable. The water-insoluble substance may be composed of a single or plural components. The content of the supporting particles in the case of a water-insoluble substance is preferably 8 to 49% by weight, more preferably 16 to 45% by weight, and 24 to 40% by weight 0 / 〇. A group of surfactant holding particles with superior particle strength and solubility. In particular, as the supporting particle group of the present invention, the content of the water-soluble polymer is 2 to 30% by weight, the content of the water-soluble salts is 2 to 9 g% by weight, and the content of the soluble substance is 8 to 49% by weight. Those are better. As other ingredients, it is possible to mix the surfactant 弟 ^ 2 preparation solution containing surfactants in the group of carrier traitors and the group of crickets, and spray-dry to manufacture the group of particles for holding. In the step, since the surface of the obtained particles for carrying Ai Ai has a tendency to form a film, as a result, the absorption rate of the particles for the carrier κ and the group of particles to be used for the liquid surfactant composition is absorbed. It is not only to reduce fatigue, ^ _ direction, the formation of trapped holes is suppressed. Therefore, from this point of view, it is better to have a smaller loading content, and it is better to make the interface = in the weight (the surfactant is not present, the surfactant is better. From the nature of the load also-t 丨 丨丨 Order ----- I --- (Please read the Zhuyin on the back? Matters # 'Fill in this page)

27- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4胡^Γ(__21() x 297^y 五、發明說明(5 ) 。=面= 於載持用顆粒群中之含量較好爲。〜3重量 不含者,特佳爲G〜1重量%,其中以實質上 粒SIS;生劑之例’可使用與後述之載持於載持用顆 〈履狀界面活性劑組合物相同者。 作===群::高載持用顆粒群之顆粒強度之 之情形,非晶質游齡。有鋁矽鉍鹽等之水不溶性物質 備液時,則由於經時共製造載持用顆粒群之第2製 明之载持用卿料 &gt; 成難落於水之凝集塊,所以本發 鹽亦溶於第丄 質上不含爲佳。又,結晶性碎酸 樣地,以不摻人於^變非晶質化,所以與非晶質碎酸鹽同 ”之二=備液爲:.。又:於無使用㈣酸 ::噴霧乾燥後所得之載二::::摻合c 備液之發酸::=、!液切酸鹽…含於第2製 佳,更好爲5重量%以下7,=性鹽-,以1〇重量%以下爲 實質上不含。 ’再更好爲2重量%以下,最好爲 又’载持用顆粒群中 素等之補助成分。該補助成;=二;料、染料、酵 10重量。“下爲佳,更佳爲5重=用下顆, 以下。 里/〇以下,特佳爲2重量% 7.界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之製法 本發明之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群可藉由將含下述步驟 1239351 26 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明( (a)及步驟(b)之方法所得之第2製備液噴霧乾燥即 備。 灰 步驟(a):製備由水溶性聚合物及水溶性鹽類之溶液或漿户 成之第1製備液之步驟, &amp; &amp; 步驟(b):於前述第!製備液實施使水溶性鹽類粒子增大個 數之處理, 胃 製備與存在於第1製備液中之水溶性鹽類之粒子之個數比 較,粒子之個數增大之第2製備液之步驟。 又,有關將藉由含步驟(a)及步驟(b)之方法製備之製備 液乾燥之步驟,可將第2製備液供直接乾燥,按所須,例 如爲提高製備液之處理性,經稀釋及脱泡等之步驟後再提 供乾燥亦可。有關乾燥方法,可使用所有之乾燥方法,例 如冷凍乾燥,減壓乾燥等,自使含於增大粒子個數之第之 製備液之水溶性鹽類粒子供載持液狀組合物能有效地作用 之觀點,供乾燥之製備液以瞬間乾燥爲佳。因而,特佳之 乾燥方法爲噴霧乾燥法。噴霧乾燥塔可以向流塔、並流塔 之任一形式使用,但自生產性之點,以向流塔爲佳。又, 作爲噴霧乾燥塔之熱源,使用脈動燃燒機之脈動衝擊波乾 燥機亦可例示爲較佳之乾燥裝置之一。於脈動衝擊波乾燥 機’由於供乾燥之製備液之液滴於伴隨衝擊波之高溫之燃 燒氣體中乾燥,所以液滴之乾燥速度變快。作爲脈衝衝擊 波乾燥機之一例,有波耳控(六小口 y )(大阪富士工業(公 司)製)。 對於步驟(b)之較佳樣式,如前述地可大分爲 -29- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公璧)27- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Hu ^ Γ (__ 21 () x 297 ^ y V. Description of the invention (5). = Noodles = The content in the particle group for carrying is better. ~ 3 If the weight is not included, it is particularly preferably G to 1% by weight. Among them, substantially SIS; an example of a biocide is the same as the carrier-supported particles (the surfactant-like surfactant composition described later). === Group :: In the case of particle strength of high-loading particle group, amorphous ageing. When water-insoluble substances such as aluminum silicon bismuth salt are prepared, the supporting particle group is co-produced over time. The material for the second system of the carrier is an agglomerate that is difficult to fall into water. Therefore, the salt of this hair is also soluble in the first substance, and it is better not to contain it. In addition, the crystalline broken acid sample is not mixed with humans. It becomes amorphous, so it is the same as the amorphous crushed acid salt. "Second = the preparation solution is:... :: The second obtained after spray drying without the use of osmic acid :: spray mixing c: Preparation of liquid acid :: =,! Liquid acid salt ... contained in the second system, more preferably 5% by weight or less, == salt salt, and substantially free of 10% by weight or less. It is preferably 2% by weight or less, preferably 'Auxiliary ingredients such as pigments in the particles for carrying. The subsidy is equal to 10% of the weight of the ingredients, dyes, and yeast. "Bottom is better, more preferably 5fold = the next grain is used, below. Particularly preferred is 2% by weight 7. Preparation method of surfactant-supporting particle group The surfactant-supporting particle group of the present invention can be printed by printing the A7 containing the following steps: 1239351 B7 V. Description of the invention ((a) and step (b) The second preparation liquid obtained by spray drying is ready. Ash step (a): Preparation of water-soluble polymers and water-soluble salts or pulp Step 1 of the first preparation solution, &amp; &amp; Step (b): The treatment of increasing the number of water-soluble salt particles in the preparation solution mentioned above, stomach preparation and water solubility existing in the first preparation solution Comparison of the number of particles of the salt type, the second step of preparing the liquid when the number of particles is increased, and the step of drying the preparation liquid prepared by the method containing the steps (a) and (b), may The second preparation liquid is directly dried, as required, for example, to improve the rationality of the preparation liquid It is also possible to provide drying after the steps of dilution and defoaming. For the drying method, all drying methods can be used, such as freeze-drying, drying under reduced pressure, etc., and it can be used to increase the number of particles in the preparation solution. From the viewpoint that the water-soluble salt particles can effectively carry the liquid composition, it is better to dry the preparation liquid instantly. Therefore, the particularly preferred drying method is the spray drying method. The spray drying tower can flow to the flow tower, and The flow tower is used in any form, but from the point of productivity, the flow tower is preferred. As a heat source of the spray drying tower, a pulsating shock wave dryer using a pulsating burner can also be exemplified as one of the preferred drying devices. In the pulsating shock wave dryer ', because the droplets of the preparation liquid for drying are dried in the high-temperature combustion gas accompanying the shock wave, the drying speed of the droplets becomes faster. As an example of a pulse shock wave dryer, there is a wave control (six small mouth y) (manufactured by Osaka Fuji Industry Co., Ltd.). For the better style of step (b), as mentioned above, it can be divided into -29- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 cm)

1239351 A71239351 A7

I I I I I 4 I23935l A7 五、 發明說明( 28 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 =二顆效f載持部位之觀點,作爲該析出- ' 。有碳酸鈉及/或硫酸鈉爲佳。 微細結晶析出劍,金 a 出劍 馬具猎由添加於第1製備液,使與該析 、17 (Λ自水落性鹽類之物質析出之效果之物質。 加微於微細結晶析出劑爲水溶性物質之情形,於添 劑前之步驟,表示對於第1製備液含有水 劑於夭:二7 /备性鹽類1^之情形。此情形,微細結晶析出 水溶出劑之溫度’其之溶解強度比水溶性鹽類3或 解:容解強度大。於此所謂溶解強度,意即溶 性蹄晶析出#j,由料第1製備液之水溶 =二可加以種種選擇。可作爲微細結晶析出劑 夭力於本貝可以如下之方法求得。例如,將水溶性物質c :;V及°/Γ容:鹽類a及水溶性鹽類b之飽和溶液時,。溶 九sU艾複鹽及錯鹽等之來自b之物質析出之情 形H比b之溶解強度大,4爲微細結晶析出劑。 一例如’依硫酸鈉、碳酸鈉、氯化鈉之順序添加, 入硫,與碳酸納之飽和溶液,爲碳酸納與硫酸 降巴克艾特之微細之針狀結晶無凝集地析出。此 知形,氯錢,相對於含碳酸較硫 佳之微細結晶析出劑。 顶履馬車又 藉由微細結晶析出劑於製備液中析出之結晶爲微細者。 對於第2製備液中析出之結晶之大小,可使用前述之線内 式粒體液滴監測系统(LASENTEC製「tsuB-Te 測定。 J ) -31 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 X 297公愛)IIIII 4 I23935l A7 V. Description of the invention (28 B7 Printed by the Consumers 'Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs = two effective f-bearing sites, as the precipitation-'. Sodium carbonate and / or sodium sulfate is preferred. Fine Crystallized swords, gold a swords and horses are hunting materials added to the first preparation liquid to precipitate the effects of this precipitation, 17 (Λ from water-falling salts. Micro-fine crystal precipitation agent is a water-soluble substance In this case, the step before the addition indicates that for the case where the first preparation solution contains a water agent at 夭: 27 / preparable salt 1 ^. In this case, the temperature at which the fine crystals precipitate out of the water dissolving agent is its dissolution strength. Compared with water-soluble salts 3 or solution: the strength of dissolution is greater. The so-called dissolution strength means that the soluble shoe crystal precipitates #j. The water solubility of the first preparation liquid = 2 can be selected in various ways. It can be used as a fine crystal precipitation agent The force can be obtained in the following manner. For example, when a water-soluble substance c :; V and ° / Γ capacity: a saturated solution of salts a and water-soluble salts b, dissolve nine complex salts and In the case of the precipitation of substances from b, such as salt, H is more soluble than b The degree is large, 4 is a fine crystal precipitation agent. One is, for example, added in the order of sodium sulfate, sodium carbonate, and sodium chloride, and a saturated solution of sulfur and sodium carbonate is a fine needle of sodium carbonate and norbark ait sulfate. Crystals are precipitated without agglutination. This known shape, chlorine, is better than sulfur-containing fine crystal precipitation agent. The top carriage also uses the fine crystal precipitation agent to precipitate the fine crystals in the preparation solution. For the second The size of the crystals precipitated in the preparation solution can be measured using the aforementioned in-line granular droplet monitoring system ("tsuB-Te manufactured by LASENTEC. J) -31-This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 X 297 public love)

ίί· -¾裝----- I 訂------- 卜4&gt;先閱讀背vg 胄夂胃^ 1239351 A7ίί-¾ Pack ----- I order ------- Bu 4 &gt; First read back vg 胄 夂 stomach ^ 1239351 A7

又’精由微細牡曰知^山 線内式粒體液滴;:/ 析出效果,藉由^ 經時性粒子數之=可確添加該析出劑可見到之 ::確:,於含碳酸鈉與硫酸納之製備液,對微細結晶析 出劑 &lt; 確$忍方法可做例示。 、 、下迚方法,製備一起含硫酸鈉與碳酸鈉之飽和 溶液。於調整於第1製備液之製備溫度之離子交換水1500 克中加硫酸鈉(純度99%以上)400克,於第i製備液之製備 溫度之恆溫槽攪拌2〇分使溶解。再加碳酸鈉(重灰(〒、y/ 灰),中央硝子(公司)製)400克,攪拌3 0分而製備懸浮 藉由回收该懸浮液靜置後之上清液之方法或過濾該懸 浮液之方法,製備硫酸鈉/碳酸鈉之飽和溶液,又,於此之 第1製備液之製備溫度,係指30〜8(rc之溫度範圍之任一 溫度。 於1升之不銹鋼製燒杯中稱取以上法製備之硫酸鈉/碳酸 鈉飽和溶液1000克,於成爲漿等之製備溫度之恆溫槽,以 200轉/分之速度使附有2x4公分之3片推進器之攪掉翼授 拌。以與前述同樣之方法,於LASENTEC製線内式粒體監 測系統開始測定。將供測樣品1〇〇克於30秒以内添加,繼 續6 0分之攪拌與測定。來自6 0分後之平均粒徑(粒子數之 累算値爲5 0 %時之碼(口 一卜')長)4 〇微米以下之碳酸鈉及/ 或硫酸鈉之微細結晶,例如碳酸鈉及其水合物,硫酸鈉及 其水合物,碳酸鈉與硫酸鈉之複鹽之至少任一種析出之情 32- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) _裝 tTi·------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351Also known as "fine fine micro-knob" ^ mountain line intragranular granule droplets;: / Precipitation effect, can be seen by adding ^ the number of particles over time = can be seen by adding the precipitation agent :::: in sodium carbonate With the preparation solution of sodium sulfate, the fine crystal precipitation agent &lt; tolerance method can be exemplified. ,, And diarrhea methods to prepare a saturated solution containing sodium sulfate and sodium carbonate. 400 g of sodium sulfate (99% purity) was added to 1500 g of ion-exchanged water adjusted at the preparation temperature of the first preparation solution, and the solution was stirred for 20 minutes in a constant temperature bath at the preparation temperature of the i preparation solution to dissolve. 400 g of sodium carbonate (heavy ash (〒, y / ash), manufactured by Chuo Glass Co., Ltd.) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes to prepare a suspension. The supernatant solution was recovered after the suspension was left to stand or filtered. Suspension method to prepare a saturated solution of sodium sulfate / sodium carbonate, and the first preparation temperature here refers to any temperature in the range of 30 ~ 8 (rc.) In a 1 liter stainless steel beaker Weigh 1000 grams of the sodium sulphate / sodium carbonate saturated solution prepared in the above method, in a constant temperature bath that becomes the preparation temperature of the pulp, etc., at a speed of 200 rpm, stir the wings with 3 propellers of 2x4 cm. Stir. In the same way as above, start the measurement in the LASENTEC in-line granule monitoring system. Add 100 grams of the test sample within 30 seconds, and continue to stir and measure for 60 minutes. After 60 minutes The average particle size (the cumulative length of the number of particles is 50% of the code (mouth length)), fine crystals of sodium carbonate and / or sodium sulfate below 40 microns, such as sodium carbonate and its hydrates, Analysis of at least one of sodium sulfate and hydrates, double salts of sodium carbonate and sodium sulfate情 情 32- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) _ 装 tTi · ------- Ministry of Economy Wisdom Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Property Bureau Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1239351

五、發明說明( 30 ^ mm品騎於㈣缺/或魏鈉之微細結 又’析出之微細結晶之平均粒徑更好爲輝米出 ^更好爲姆米以下,最好爲1G微米以下,又,析出 進行X射線繞射,元素分析等之分析鑑定。 作爲微細結晶析出劑’可舉如鈉,、舞 = 或驗土金屬之氣化物、漠化物、蛾化物、乳化物之: ★又'(鹽類。又,乙醇、甲醇'丙酮等之與水相容之 /容劑及(無水)沸石等之水人力 曰 、 尺口力大心物貝,亦可舉爲微細結 1亦即’微細結晶析出劑藉由該微細結晶析出劑 μ解及水合等,奪去於第1製備液用於溶解水溶性鹽= 二,而馬具有使水溶性鹽類自第i製備液之液相析出之 效果之基劑。 、2解度之觀點’溴化物、破化物爲佳,自清潔劑粒子 2存安定性m以氯化物爲佳,又由於對洗淨性能之 :::以鹼金屬鹽爲佳。其中自經濟上之觀點,以氯化鈉 旦又’微細結晶析出劑於界面活性劑載持用顆粒群中之冬 里’自使充分表現微細結晶之析出效果之觀點作爲清潔^ ,'且5物時可維持洗淨性能之觀點,以0.2〜35重量%爲佳, -3。重量%更佳’ i〜25重量%再更佳,其中2〜二 沁馬佳,4〜15重量%特佳。 又’水溶性微細結晶析出劑於第2製備液之溶解率 2第1製備液之溶液部分中溶入更多,使第2製備液帽 生更多數之析出物,對於噴霧乾燥後所得之載持用顆粒群 • 33 關冢鮮(CNS)A4 遞V. Description of the invention (30 ^ mm product rides on the micro-junction of ㈣ and / or sodium weird and the 'precipitated fine crystals' average particle diameter is better to be bright rice, more preferably to less than 1 meter, most preferably to less than 1G microns Also, the precipitation is analyzed and identified by X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, etc. As the fine crystal precipitation agent 'can be exemplified as sodium, mai = or soil metal vapors, deserts, moths, emulsions: ★ Also '(salts. In addition, ethanol, methanol', acetone, etc. are compatible with water / capacitors and (anhydrous) zeolite, etc. That is, the 'fine crystal precipitation agent' uses the micro crystal precipitation agent μ to dissolve and hydrate, etc., to deprive the first preparation liquid for dissolving the water-soluble salt = two, and the horse has a solution for making the water-soluble salts from the i-th preparation liquid. The base of the effect of phase precipitation. The viewpoint of 2 degree of solution is better 'bromide and broken compound, and the stability of self-cleaning agent particle 2 is preferably chloride, and because of the cleaning performance ::: alkali Metal salts are preferred. Among them, from the economic point of view, sodium chloride is used as a fine crystal precipitation agent at the interface. Dongli in the active agent-carrying particle group "cleanliness from the viewpoint that the precipitation effect of fine crystals is fully exhibited," and that the washing performance can be maintained for 5 substances, preferably 0.2 to 35% by weight,- 3. Better by weight% i ~ 25% by weight is even better, of which 2 ~ 2qinmajia, 4 ~ 15% by weight is particularly good. Also, the solubility of the water-soluble fine crystal precipitation agent in the second preparation solution is the second 1 more solution was dissolved in the solution part of the preparation solution, so that the second preparation solution cap produced more precipitates. For the particles of the carrier particles obtained after spray drying, 33 Guan Tzu Xian (CNS) A4

1239351 A7 五、發明說明( B7 命二狀〈載持部位,使有更好之構造之觀點,命高 恕好。微細結晶析出劑 忍问 更好爲80重量。/以t】〜解率,較好爲75重量%以上, 爲外重量%::::再更好爲85重量%以上,其中較好 全溶解。 -中亦較好爲”重量%以上,最好爲完 ::?析出劑於第2製備液之溶解率可組合公告 器式水分計(島章二 減壓過據,以紅外線加熱 产…所(公司)製)等測定滤液中之水分濃 ^二,析法等求滤液中之微細結晶析出劑 二屮二Μ罘2製備液之水分含量爲Q(%),將微細結 製備液之含量作爲卿則以下式算出微細 :析出狀溶解率°但,算出之上述溶解率超過100%之 十目形’以落解率爲100%。 濃 晶 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁}1239351 A7 V. Description of the invention (B7 The second form (bearing part, so that the structure has a better structure, high life is good. The fine crystal precipitation agent is better to 80 weight. / To t) ~ solution rate, It is preferably 75% by weight or more, external weight% :::: and more preferably 85% by weight or more, of which it is preferably completely dissolved.-Medium is also preferably "% by weight or more, and the best is: ?? precipitation The dissolution rate of the agent in the second preparation liquid can be combined with a bulletin-type moisture meter (island chapter II decompression test data, infrared heating production ... Made by the company) to determine the water concentration in the filtrate. The moisture content of the preparation liquid of the fine crystal precipitation agent di 屮 二 Μ 罘 2 in the filtrate is Q (%), and the content of the fine junction preparation liquid is used as the formula to calculate the fineness: the dissolution rate in the precipitate state °, but the calculated dissolution A ten-mesh shape with a rate of more than 100% has a resolution of 100%. Concentrate (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page}

溶解率(%) = (100 X S X Q)/(P X Τ) (VI) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 又,使第1製備液中一起含有碳酸鈉與硫酸鈉之情形杜 將硫酸鈉充分料後,添加碳酸納,自提高載㈣顆 之載持能之觀點爲佳。 第2製備液之水分量,自降低非微細結晶之水溶性成分之 未落解液,使有效地表現微細結晶析出劑之效果之觀點, 較好爲30〜70重量%,更好爲35〜65重量%,最好 4 0〜60重量%。又,有關製備液之溫度,於水溶性鹽類 溶解量及幫甫送液性之點,較好爲3〇〜8〇Ό,更好爲 在 爲 之 裝---------訂--------- 34- 1239351Dissolution rate (%) = (100 XSXQ) / (PX Τ) (VI) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, so that the first preparation solution contains sodium carbonate and sodium sulfate together. After the addition of sodium carbonate, it is better from the viewpoint of improving the carrying capacity of the particles. The water content of the second preparation liquid is preferably from 30 to 70% by weight, more preferably from 35 to 70%, from the viewpoint of effectively reducing the effect of the fine crystal precipitation agent from the non-degraded solution of the non-fine crystal water-soluble component. 65% by weight, preferably 40 to 60% by weight. In addition, the temperature of the preparation liquid, in terms of the amount of the water-soluble salts dissolved and the liquid-sending property, is preferably 30 to 80 °, and more preferably it is installed there. Order --------- 34- 1239351

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 3 5〜75〇C。 作爲本樣式之製法之具體例,例如,最初,將水之全部 或幾乎全部加於混合槽,較好於水溫約達設定溫度後,遂 次添加其他成分,得第i製備液。作爲較佳之添加順序, 最初添加液狀成分及硫酸鈉、碳酸鈉等。又,亦可添加沸 石等之水不溶性物質及染料等之少量補助成分。以第工製 備液之溶液部分飽和之狀態,添加微細結晶析出劑,或溶 液部分未飽和之狀態之情形,以超過藉由添加微細結晶析 出劑’使溶液部分達飽和所須之量添加。水不溶性物質, 於添加微細結晶析出劑之前添加,之後添加,分割成之前 與之後添加皆可。最後爲得均質之第2製備液,於全部成I 分添加於製備液後,較好混合1〇分以上,更好3〇分以上。 7-1-2·藉由第1製備液之濃縮之析出 於前述使水溶性鹽類析出之方法加以檢討之結果,發現 藉濃縮製備液使析出之方法。亦即,藉由進行於水溶性聚 合物存在下’濃縮爲溶解狀態之水溶性鹽類使析出之操 作,可使第2製備液中多數發生微細之結晶。對於本樣式 之製備液之濃縮,再加詳述。 對藉由濃縮含水溶性聚合物及水溶性鹽類之第1製備液, 可得使落於該第1製備液之水溶性鹽類之一部分析出之濃 縮漿之方法,加以陳述。 首先’濃縮前之第1製備液藉公知方法製備即可,水溶性 聚合物及水溶性鹽類,以何種順序掺合即可。又,摻合水 不溶性物質之情形,亦可於第1製備液濃縮前摻合,濃縮 -35- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4 X 297公釐 1 ^—.—&gt; ------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事填寫本 t 1239351Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 3 5 ~ 75 ° C. As a specific example of the production method of this mode, for example, all or almost all of the water is initially added to the mixing tank, preferably after the water temperature reaches about a set temperature, and then other components are added for the i-th preparation liquid. As a preferred order of addition, a liquid component, sodium sulfate, sodium carbonate, and the like are added first. Further, a small amount of auxiliary components such as water-insoluble substances such as zeolite and dyes may be added. In a state where the solution of the first preparation liquid is partially saturated, a fine crystal precipitation agent is added, or in a state where the solution is partially unsaturated, it is added in an amount exceeding the amount necessary to make the solution partially saturated by adding the fine crystal precipitation agent '. The water-insoluble substance may be added before the fine crystal precipitation agent is added, and then added, and may be added before and after the division. Finally, in order to obtain a homogeneous second preparation solution, after adding all the ingredients to the preparation solution, it is preferably mixed for more than 10 minutes, more preferably more than 30 minutes. 7-1-2. Precipitation by Concentration of the First Preparation Solution As a result of reviewing the aforementioned method of precipitating water-soluble salts, it was found that a method of precipitating by concentrating the preparation solution was found. That is, by performing the operation of concentrating the water-soluble salts in a dissolved state in the presence of the water-soluble polymer to cause precipitation, most of the second preparation liquid can be finely crystallized. The concentration of the preparation solution of this style is further detailed. A method for obtaining a thickened slurry that is analyzed by a part of the water-soluble salts falling in the first preparation liquid by concentrating the first preparation liquid containing a water-soluble polymer and a water-soluble salt is described. First, the first preparation solution before concentration may be prepared by a known method, and the water-soluble polymer and water-soluble salt may be mixed in any order. In addition, in the case of mixing water-insoluble substances, it can also be blended before the first preparation solution is concentrated, concentrated -35- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 X 297 mm 1 ^ —.— &gt;- ----- (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this t 1239351

後摻合亦可。又,濃縮操作,亦可 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 晶析出劑等之處理之第2製備液進行。】如實施摻合微細結 2於濃縮前之第m備液之未溶解之水溶 里愈少’則噴霧乾燥後所得之载持用顆 高。因而’水溶性鹽類於該濃縮前、1 = 率,較好爲5。〜10。重量%,更好7 解 9〇〜⑽重*%。料率少於1〇〇重 ❶特好馬 士、思4 h 、 里里/〇 I情形,使用後述 二ST機’粉碎該第1製備液’使未溶解物微細化亦 馬較佳樣式。第i製備液之濕式粉碎亦可對濃縮漿進行。 又,水落性鹽類之溶解率,依前述方法測定。 其次,藉濃縮第i製備液,可使溶於該^製備液之水溶 性鹽類析出。濃縮之程度,可以ρ製備液中之水分減低 量測定。作爲該第1製備液中之水分減低量,無特別限 定,析出之水溶性鹽類之量能於較佳範圍地,加以 定即可。又’第1製備液中之水分量無特別限定。作爲濃 縮用裝置,只要如一般普遍之濃縮裝置,則何種皆可。例 如,有使液體於蒸發罐内部之加熱管内沸騰並上升,集於 中央之濃縮液捕集管落下,自然循環之自然循環式蒸發 罐,及使用循環幫浦使液體高速循環於蒸發罐與加熱罐之 間’以蒸發罐使水分蒸發之外侧加熱強制循環式蒸發罐, 及使液粗自堅型加熱罐上郅流入’成均一液膜流下加熱管 内壁時,進行蒸發濃縮之薄膜流下式蒸發罐,此等可單獨 使用或多重效用化亦可。藉由將於減壓之蒸發罐中加熱至 沸點以上之液體射出,使水分蒸發之沖洗型蒸發裝置亦有 -36 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) - I I I Γ (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項#|填寫本頁) 訂i.-------Post blending is also possible. In addition, the concentration operation can also be performed by the second preparation solution of the crystallizing agent printed by the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. ] If the mixing of the fine junction 2 with the undissolved water in the m-th stock solution before concentration is reduced, the loading particles obtained after spray drying are high. Therefore, the 'water-soluble salts' ratio is 1 before the concentration, and is preferably 5. ~ 10. % By weight, more preferably 9 to 90% by weight *%. The material rate is less than 100%. In the case of a very good horse, 4 hours, ri / 100, using the two ST machines described below to pulverize the first preparation solution to refine the undissolved matter is also a preferred form. The wet pulverization of the i-th preparation liquid can also be performed on the concentrated slurry. The dissolution rate of water-falling salts was measured by the method described above. Secondly, by concentrating the ith preparation liquid, water-soluble salts dissolved in the ^ preparation liquid can be precipitated. The degree of concentration can be measured by reducing the amount of water in the preparation solution. The amount of water reduction in the first preparation liquid is not particularly limited, and the amount of the water-soluble salts to be precipitated can be determined within a preferable range. The amount of water in the first preparation liquid is not particularly limited. As the concentration device, any type of concentration device may be used as long as it is generally used. For example, there are natural circulation type evaporation tanks that boil and rise liquid in the heating tube inside the evaporation tank, drop down the concentrated liquid collection tube collected in the center, and use circulating pumps to circulate liquid at high speed in the evaporation tank and heat Between the tanks, the evaporation tank can be used to evaporate the water, and the outer side is forced to circulate the evaporation tank, and the liquid thick self-contained heating tank is poured into the wall to form a uniform liquid film. Cans, these can be used alone or in multiple utility. There is also a flush-type evaporation device that evaporates moisture by ejecting the liquid heated above the boiling point in a decompression evaporation tank -36-This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -III Γ (Please read the note on the back? Matters # | Fill in this page) Order i .-------

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351 五、發明說明(34) 效。 於本樣式使用之第1製備液由於伴隨濃縮使產生水溶性鹽 類 &lt; 結晶,可以水垢易附著於濃縮裝置内。因此,具有除 去附著之水垢之機能之濃縮裝置及使用難 造之濃縮裝置更佳。作為前者之裝置,有具備:=二 膜流下式蒸發罐中掏取水垢用之攪拌葉片之裝置,例如歪 普鏈(7 4 y(神鋼盼替克(八。&gt;于公司)製)。作 為後者之裝置,有於蒸發罐内部具有板型之加熱元件,於 減壓下使液體流於此加熱元件之表面而進行濃縮之羅斯可 蒸發斋(口只:7工A示°卜一夕—)(住友重機(公司)製)。 7 - 1 - 3 ·藉由第i製備液之溫度調整減低溶解量之析出 對前述析出水溶性鹽類之方法加以檢討之結果,找出使 水溶性鹽類之溶解量降低之改變第1製備液溫度之方法。 亦即’進行溫度調整,使水溶性鹽類於第1製備液中之溶 解量降低,藉由於水溶性聚合物存在下使為溶解狀態之水 溶性鹽類析出,可使於製備液中多數析出微細之結晶。對 於於本樣式之藉由調整製備液之溫度減低溶解量之析出, 更加詳述。 於含水溶性聚合物及水溶性鹽類之第1製備液,藉由變化 琢第1製備液之溫度使水溶性鹽類之溶解量降低,得使溶 解之水溶性鹽類之一部分析出之第2製備液之方法,加以 陳述。 首先’進行溫度變化操作前之第1製備液,藉由公知方法 製備即可。又,摻合水不溶性物質之情形,於第1製備液 -37 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格咖χ 297公^^ _i丨h-------^裝------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 —-----Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1239351 V. Description of Invention (34) Effective. The first preparation liquid used in this mode produces water-soluble salts &lt; crystals by concentrating, so that scale can easily adhere to the concentration device. Therefore, a thickening device having a function of removing scale deposits and a thickening device which is difficult to use are more preferable. As the former device, there are devices that include: = agitating blades for extracting scale in a two-film flow-down evaporation tank, such as Waipu Chain (7 4 y (made by Kobelco Pantec (eight. &Gt; made by the company)). As the latter device, there is a Ross-evaporable fasting which has a plate-shaped heating element inside the evaporation tank, and the liquid is concentrated on the surface of the heating element under reduced pressure (the mouth is only 7 workers A). —) (Manufactured by Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd.). 7-1-3 · Through the adjustment of the temperature of the i-th preparation solution to reduce the amount of dissolution, the result of reviewing the aforementioned method of precipitating water-soluble salts was found to make the water-soluble Method for changing the temperature of the first preparation liquid when the amount of dissolved salts is reduced. That is, the temperature is adjusted to reduce the amount of water-soluble salts dissolved in the first preparation solution. Precipitation of water-soluble salts in the state can cause most of the fine crystals to be precipitated in the preparation solution. For the precipitation in this style by adjusting the temperature of the preparation solution to reduce the solubility, it is more detailed. Containing water-soluble polymers and water-soluble Salt The first preparation liquid is prepared by changing the temperature of the first preparation liquid to reduce the dissolved amount of the water-soluble salts, so as to obtain a method of analyzing the second preparation liquid which is a part of the dissolved water-soluble salts. The first preparation solution before the temperature change operation can be prepared by a known method. In the case of mixing with water-insoluble substances, the first preparation solution -37-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications. 297 public ^^ _i 丨 h ------- ^ install ------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order -------

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 &lt;溫度變化操作前摻合亦可,於溫度變化操作後摻人厂、 可。又,於言亥操作後之第2製備液中捧合水溶性聚合= 二部分亦可。藉其析之水溶性鹽類之結晶大小,:可 節。又,溫度變化操作與濃縮操作同樣地,對 1 進行亦可。 m 存在於溫度變化操作前之第丨製備液中之未溶解之水溶性 鹽類之粗粒量愈少,所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群:載 持能愈高。因而,水溶性鹽類於溫度變化操作前之第工製 2液中之溶解率較好爲50〜100重量%,更好爲”〜丨⑻重 量%,特佳爲90〜1〇〇重量%。溶解率少於1〇〇重量%之情 形,使用後述之濕式粉碎機等,粉碎第1製備液,使未^ 解物微細化亦爲較佳之樣式。製備液之濕式粉碎對於溫度 變化操作後之第2製備液進行亦可。又,水溶性鹽類之溶 解率依前述方法測定。 其次,藉由使第1製備液之溫度變化,使溶解之水溶性鹽 類之一部分析出。作爲使第丨製備液之溫度變化之方法, 可舉製備第1製備液時,使用具備外部夾套層及内部線圈 之裝置’使用此等加熱/冷卻之方法等。 進行溫度變化操作前之第丨製備液之溫度,設定使含於該 製備液中之水溶性鹽類之溶解率變高爲佳,由摻合之水溶 性鹽類之種類及量,決定最適溫度。 溫度變化操作後之第2製備液之溫度,設定成使於該製備 液之水溶性鹽類之溶解率變低,但由掺合之水溶性鹽類之 種類及量,不得不加以選擇加熱/冷卻。作爲清潔劑原料, 38 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公1 ) ~裝 i I I . (請先閱讀背面之注意事項d填寫本頁) tTi------- 4 1239351 A7Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs &lt; Blended before the temperature change operation is also possible, and mixed into the factory after the temperature change operation is possible. In addition, water-soluble polymerization in the second preparation solution after the Yanhai operation = two parts is also possible. The crystal size of the water-soluble salts which can be analyzed by it is: can be saved. In addition, the temperature change operation may be performed on 1 in the same manner as the concentration operation. m The less the coarse particles of the undissolved water-soluble salts in the preparation solution before the temperature change operation, the smaller the particle size of the surfactant-supporting particles obtained: the higher the supporting energy. Therefore, the solubility of the water-soluble salts in the second liquid before the temperature change operation is preferably 50 to 100% by weight, more preferably "~ 丨% by weight, and particularly preferably 90 to 100% by weight. When the dissolution rate is less than 100% by weight, a wet pulverizer or the like described below is used to pulverize the first preparation liquid to make the undecomposed product finer. Wet pulverization of the preparation liquid is effective for temperature changes. The second preparation solution after the operation may be performed. In addition, the dissolution rate of the water-soluble salts is measured according to the method described above. Next, a part of the dissolved water-soluble salts is analyzed by changing the temperature of the first preparation solution. As a method for changing the temperature of the first preparation liquid, an apparatus having an external jacket layer and an internal coil can be used when preparing the first preparation liquid. The method of using such heating / cooling is used. The temperature of the preparation liquid is preferably set to increase the solubility of the water-soluble salts contained in the preparation liquid, and the optimum temperature is determined by the type and amount of the water-soluble salts to be blended. Temperature of preparation liquid, setting As a result, the solubility of the water-soluble salts in the preparation solution is low, but the type and amount of the water-soluble salts to be blended have to be selected for heating / cooling. As a raw material for cleaning agents, 38 paper standards are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 Male 1) ~ Install i II. (Please read the precautions on the back first and fill in this page) tTi ------- 4 1239351 A7

(請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項㈣填寫本頁) ;€ 裝----------tx--------- 1239351(Please read the note on the back? Matters? Fill out this page first); € Install ---------- tx --------- 1239351

發明說明( 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 物聚羧酸鹽及硫酸納所得之第1製備液中,使形成爲來自 碳酸鈉之複鹽之巴克艾特之情形,該巴克艾特,以於其大 部分添加碳酸鈉之表面形成之粗大粒子存在。巴克艾特以 如此心粗大粒子存在,則對載持用顆粒群之載持部位之形 成,幾乎播所助盈,藉由以濕式粉碎使微細化有效地利用 於載持用顆粒群形成载持部位,該顆粒群之載持能提高。 又,陳述將碳酸鈉摻合於第丨製備液時之好處,則以乾式 粉碎機將碳酸鈉微粉碎,摻合於該製備液之情形,未溶解 物水合凝集形成大之粗粒,將碳酸鈉摻合於第i製備液後 作濕式粉碎之情形,可抑制由如此之凝集形成粗粒。 濕式粉碎之條件,對於第1製備液中之水溶性鹽類之濃 度’使用之粉碎裝置等,一概無限定。對於可於本樣式使 用之粉碎裝置’只要爲一般已知之濕式粉碎裝置,那種皆 可。作爲通常使用之粉碎裝置,有利用粉碎媒劑微粉之 形式之裝置,(ii)於粉碎刀與定子間之缝隙微粉碎之形式 之裝置。 作爲(i),有於立型之圓筒狀容器内之媒劑,一面以攪拌 翼或攪拌盤一面攪拌,由容器下部供給處理液,藉由媒劑 之流動速度差所生之剪切力進行粉碎,由容器上部排出處 理液之裝置。作爲如此之裝置之連續型,有磨砂機(五十風 機械製造(公司)製,通用研磨機((公司)三井三池製作所 製),作爲回分型有阿跨微粉機(7夕7 γ彳甘')(細川微米 (示V力7 $夕口 &gt;)(公司)製)。作爲具同樣構造之橫型之 連續型,有代諾研磨機(夕、、4 S W)(WAB公司製)。 -40- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -· I I I hi I I I ·11111111 · (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項#|填寫本頁)Description of the Invention (In the case of the first preparation of polycarboxylate and sodium sulfate produced by the printed consumer cooperative of employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, it is formed into a buckyate derived from a double salt of sodium carbonate. Coarse particles formed on the surface where most of sodium carbonate is added. Barcette's existence of such large and coarse particles will almost help the formation of the supporting part of the supporting particle group by using wet The type pulverization effectively utilizes the miniaturization to form the supporting part of the supporting particle group, and the supporting capacity of the particle group can be improved. In addition, if the advantages of mixing sodium carbonate in the first preparation solution are stated, a dry pulverizer is used. When sodium carbonate is finely pulverized and mixed with the preparation solution, undissolved matter is hydrated and aggregated to form large coarse particles. When sodium carbonate is mixed with the i-th preparation solution and wet-pulverized, the agglomeration can be suppressed. Coarse granules are formed. The conditions of the wet pulverization are not limited to the pulverizing device used in the concentration of the water-soluble salts in the first preparation liquid. For the pulverizing device that can be used in this mode, only one Any of the known wet-type pulverizers can be used. As commonly used pulverizers, there are devices in the form of fine powder of a pulverizing medium, and (ii) devices in the form of finely pulverizing the gap between the pulverizing knife and the stator. i) The medium in the vertical cylindrical container is agitated with a stirring blade or a stirring plate, and the processing liquid is supplied from the lower part of the container, and is pulverized by the shear force generated by the difference in the flow velocity of the medium. The device that discharges the processing liquid from the upper part of the container. As a continuous type of such a device, there are a sander (made by Isuzu Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd., a general-purpose grinder (made by Mitsui Miike Co., Ltd.), and a return type Across micronizer (7x7 γ 彳 gan ') (Hosokawa Micron (shown V force 7 $ Xikou &gt;) (manufactured by)). As a horizontal type with the same structure, there is a Deno mill ( Evening, 4 SW) (manufactured by WAB). -40- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)-· III hi III · 11111111 · (Please read the note on the back first? Matter # | Fill in this page)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351 五、發明說明(38) 又,有由圓筒狀之輥製機與包含其之環狀之套所成,將自 轉動器下部中心、供給之處理液,藉由媒劑之高速旋轉力進 行粉碎之鑽石細磨機(三菱重工業(公司製),小球磨機(神 鋼盼替克(公司)製)。 條件為(ii),有由具粉碎齒之輥製機與固定子所構成, 處理液通過此缝隙時,藉由反覆給予剪切力而粉碎之膠體 磨(神鋼盼替克(公司)製)、碎構那(卜U :/于小)(三井三池 化工機(公司)製),具同樣之粉碎機構,有輥製機與固定子 為砥石之格洛磨機(夕、、口一 $ A)((公司)格洛機械工程(/ 口 一工:/、:;二7 9 V夕、、)製),超質膠體機(只—〆一 YJ 口彳〆)(增幸產業(公司)製)、可蘭達姆磨(α予y夕、、A $ A)(神鋼盼替克(公司)製)。又,有以第丨渦輪機與定子剪 切粗粉碎,以第2輥製機與固定子微粉碎之均質磨機(示壬 5 74 y $小)(特殊機化工業(公司)製)。另外,有為 兼備乳化分散、均一混合、微粒化機能之濕式乳化分散 機,藉由高速旋轉之特殊形狀之旋轉子及與其契合之固定 子,予以液體百萬赫單位之強力衝擊可得與高壓句漿機並 列之分散效果之奇必特龍(丰十β卜口 &gt;)(太平洋機工(公 司)製)。 7 - 3 ·微粒子之添加於製備液 本樣式為於步驟(a )製備由含水溶性聚合物與水溶性鹽類 之溶液或漿所成之第1製備液,於步騾(b)將實質上得以不 溶於第1製備液存在之條件下,將水溶性鹽類之微粒子添 加於第1製備液中。於本樣式,「實質上得以不溶於第1製 -41 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------^--------- 1239351 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 39 - &quot;1 .- 五、發明說明() 備液存在之條件下」意即於第1製備液之溶液部分飽和之 惝形,添加之微粒子不溶解,又,於溶液部分爲不飽和之 狀邊之情形,意即藉由微粒子之添加,溶解至飽和爲止, 達飽和後,不再溶解。該水溶性鹽類之粒子,爲與第1製 備液溶解殘留之水溶性鹽類實質上爲相同之鹽類及/或與最 初析出之水溶性鹽類相同之鹽類及/或於第2製備液溶解強 度爲最小之鹽類。 又,添加水溶性鹽類之微粒子前之第1製備液,藉由公知 方法製備’水溶性聚合物及水溶性鹽類可以任何之順序摻 合。掺合水不溶性物質之情形,可於添加該微粒子於第1 製備液之前摻合,之後掺合亦可。 又’作爲上述之水溶性鹽類之微粒子,與自第1製備液最 初析出之水溶性鹽類實質上同一組成之微粒子較佳。「與 自第1製備液最初析出之水溶性鹽類實質上同一組成之微 粒子」係指水溶性鹽類之粒子不存在於添加該微粒子前之 第1製備液中之情形,與於添加該微粒子前之第i製備液, 使一邵分水分蒸發時析出之物質及/或變化溫度時析出之物 質實質上同一之組成之微粒子。又,作爲該微粒子之製造 法’可考慮將市售之該物質微粉碎,但於水溶性聚合物存 在下使微細結晶化更佳。具體言之,將與該微粒子同一組 成之物質與水溶性聚合物一起溶於水中,藉噴霧乾燥等使 結晶化’以粉碎機將此微細化作爲該微粒子作爲微粉碎 機’有輥製機、球磨機、衝擊式粉碎機,作爲輥製機有 USV磨機(宇部興產(公司)製)、MRS磨機(三菱重工(公司) -42- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項#^填寫本頁} ;€ 裝Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1233351 V. Description of the invention (38) In addition, it is made of a cylindrical roll machine and a ring-shaped sleeve containing it. Liquid, diamond fine mill (Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (manufactured by the company), small ball mill (manufactured by Kobelco Pantec (manufactured)) for pulverization by the high-speed rotating force of the medium. The condition is (ii). It consists of a roller machine and a holder. When the treatment liquid passes through this gap, it is crushed by repeatedly applying shearing force to pulverize the colloid mill (made by Kobelco Pantec (company)), and the crushing structure (Bu U: / Yu Xiao) (Mitsui Miike Chemical Machinery Co., Ltd.), with the same pulverizing mechanism, a roller mill and a Golo mill with vermiculite (Xi, Kouichi $ A) ((Company) Gero Mechanical Engineering (/口 一 工 : / 、 :; 2 7 9 V, 、)), super-quality colloid machine (only-〆 一 YJ 口 彳 〆) (Zhengxing Industry (Company)), Kolandum mill (α Yu Y Xi ,, A $ A) (made by Kobelco Pantec (company)). In addition, there are turbines and stators Shear coarse pulverization, a homogeneous mill with a 2nd roll mill and fine pulverization of the holder (Shenren 5 74 y $ Sm) (manufactured by Special Machinery & Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) In addition, it has both emulsification and dispersion and uniform mixing The wet emulsification and dispersing machine with micronization function, through the special shape of the high-speed rotating rotor and the fixed stator, and the strong impact of the liquid megahertz unit can be obtained with the high-pressure sentence pulp machine parallel dispersion effect of the strange Bitter Dragon (Feng Shi β Bukou &gt;) (made by Pacific Engineering Co., Ltd.) 7-3 · Addition of fine particles to the preparation liquid This pattern is prepared in step (a) from a water-soluble polymer and a water-soluble salt. The first preparation solution formed from the solution or slurry is added to the first preparation solution under the condition that step (b) is substantially insoluble in the presence of the first preparation solution. Style, "essentially insoluble in the first system -41-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) ---- ---- ^ --------- 1239351 A7 B7 Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives 39-&quot; 1.- V. Description of the Invention () In the presence of the stock solution "means that the solution of the first preparation solution is partially saturated in the shape of a ridge, and the added particles do not dissolve. When the solution part is unsaturated, it means that by the addition of fine particles, it will be dissolved until it is saturated, and it will not be dissolved after reaching saturation. The particles of the water-soluble salts are water-soluble with the remaining residue of the first preparation solution. Alkali salts are essentially the same salts and / or salts that are the same as the water-soluble salts that are initially precipitated and / or salts that have the lowest dissolution strength in the second preparation liquid. In addition, fine particles of water-soluble salts are added. The aforementioned first preparation liquid may be prepared by a known method, and the water-soluble polymer and water-soluble salt may be blended in any order. In the case of blending a water-insoluble substance, the microparticles may be blended before the first preparation solution is added, and thereafter, the microparticles may be blended. As the fine particles of the water-soluble salts, fine particles having substantially the same composition as those of the water-soluble salts initially precipitated from the first preparation liquid are preferred. "The microparticles having substantially the same composition as the water-soluble salts originally precipitated from the first preparation liquid" refer to the case where the particles of the water-soluble salts are not present in the first preparation liquid before the microparticles are added, and when the microparticles are added In the previous i-th preparation solution, a substance that is precipitated when the water is evaporated and / or a substance that is precipitated when the temperature is changed is substantially the same composition of fine particles. As a method for producing the fine particles, a commercially available substance may be finely pulverized, but fine crystallization is more preferable in the presence of a water-soluble polymer. Specifically, a substance having the same composition as the fine particles is dissolved in water together with a water-soluble polymer, and is crystallized by spray drying or the like. Ball mills, impact mills, and roll mills include USV mills (made by Ube Industries, Ltd.) and MRS mills (Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (Company)) -42- (Please read the precautions on the back first # ^ Fill in this page }; €

-ϋ LI ^ a ·1 it I 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 1239351 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 -j· 4〇 A、發明說明() 製)、SH磨機(IHI)製)等,作爲球磨機有動態磨機(三井三 池化工機(公司)製)、振動磨機(中央化工機商事(公司)製) 等’作爲衝擊式粉碎機有霧化機(7卜Y彳甘、一)、粉化機 (八士&lt;予4甘、一)(任一者皆不二粉末(公司)製)。 又,該微粒子,平均粒徑小之情形,於後步驟噴霧乾燥 所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之載持能提高效果變大。 自此觀點,該微粒子之平均粒徑以4 〇微米以下爲佳,3 5微 米以下更佳,3 0微米以下再更佳,其中較佳爲2 5微米以 下,其中更佳爲20微米以下,再更佳爲15微米以下,10 微米以下則特佳。又,該平均粒徑以下述方法測定。 於1升之不銹鋼燒杯中稱取乙醇1〇〇〇克,於2〇 °C之恆溫 槽以200轉/分之速度使附有2 χ4公分之3片推進器葉片之 攪拌翼旋轉攪拌。接著將上述之微粒子投入20克。於前述 之LASENTEC製線内式粒體監測系統(TSUB-TEC M1〇〇), 以同樣方法測定1 0分鐘測定之時點之粒度分布。又,以中 間値碼(粒子數之累算値爲5 〇 %時之粒徑)爲平均粒徑。 又’於以上之樣式’有關步驟(b ),使水溶性鹽類之粒子 個數增大之處理較好選自(1)添加微細結晶析出劑於第i製 備液,(2)濃縮第1製備液,(3)調整第丨製備液之溫度使水 溶性鹽類之溶解量降低,(4)將第1製備液中之水溶性鹽類 之粒子濕式粉碎,(5 )於實質上得以不溶於第丨製備液存在 &lt;條件下,將與第1製備液中之水溶性鹽類同樣或不同之 水落性鹽類之微粒子添加於第丨製備液之一種以上爲佳。 藉由如上&lt;樣式之步驟及步驟(b),可得第2製備液。 -43- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規^1〇 x 297公爱) |裝----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項^填寫本頁) f 訂------- 1239351-ϋ LI ^ a · 1 it I This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) 1239351 Printed by A7 B7 -j · 4〇A of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives, Invention Description ()), SH mill (IHI), etc. As ball mills, there are dynamic mills (made by Mitsui & Miike Chemical Machinery Co., Ltd.), vibration mills (made by Chuo Chemical Machinery Co., Ltd.), etc. The pulverizer includes an atomizer (7 y Y Gan, 1), a pulverizer (Yashi Shi &lt; Yu 4 Gan, 1) (any one is made of powder (company)). When the average particle size of the fine particles is small, the effect of improving the support of the particles of the surfactant-supporting particles obtained by spray drying in the subsequent step becomes large. From this point of view, the average particle diameter of the fine particles is preferably 40 micrometers or less, more preferably 35 micrometers or less, and even more preferably 30 micrometers or less. Among them, 25 micrometers or less is preferable, and 20 micrometers or less is more preferable. It is even more preferably 15 micrometers or less, and even more preferably 10 micrometers or less. The average particle diameter was measured by the following method. 1,000 grams of ethanol was weighed in a 1-liter stainless steel beaker, and the stirring wings with 3 propeller blades of 2 x 4 cm were rotated and stirred in a constant temperature bath at 20 ° C at a speed of 200 rpm. Next, the above-mentioned fine particles were put into 20 g. In the aforementioned LASENTEC in-line granular monitoring system (TSUB-TEC M100), the particle size distribution at the time of measurement at 10 minutes was measured in the same manner. In addition, the average particle size is defined as the median code (the particle size when the cumulative number of particles is 50%). Also related to step (b) above, the treatment for increasing the number of particles of water-soluble salts is preferably selected from (1) adding a fine crystal precipitation agent to the i-th preparation liquid, and (2) concentrating the first Preparation liquid, (3) adjusting the temperature of the first preparation liquid to reduce the amount of soluble salts, (4) wet pulverizing the particles of the water soluble salts in the first preparation liquid, and (5) substantially In the presence of &lt; insoluble in the first preparation liquid, fine particles of water-falling salts which are the same as or different from the water-soluble salts in the first preparation liquid are preferably added to one or more of the first preparation liquid. According to the above-mentioned step and step (b), a second preparation liquid can be obtained. -43- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 regulations ^ 1〇x 297 public love) | installed ----- (Please read the precautions on the back first ^ fill out this page) f Order ----- -1239351

五、發明說明( 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 •陷沒顆粒之製備法 本發明I载持用顆粒群之製備藉由爲構成該顆粒群之顆 粒之至少一部八、 叫刀 &lt; 顆粒,内部具中空部,且顆粒之表面開 7、二有與中$邵相通之形狀(陷沒孔)之顆粒,較佳,自 得X载持界面活性劑之顆粒表面至内部,以微細之針設計 孔。 又’ t爲更有效率地製造本發明之陷沒顆粒之方法,可 二使i則述所得之主含水溶性聚合物及水溶性鹽類之第2 氣備液之界面活性劑之含量爲。〜2重量%,且調整水溶性 鹽類粒子之個數增大之第2製備液之水分 量於35〜65重量% &lt;範圍,將該製備液噴霧乾燥之方法。 、本發月將第2製備液之界面活性劑及水分含量分別調 整於前述範園内,及使第2製備液中之水溶性鹽類粒子之 固數^大,亦即,藉由使水溶性鹽類以未溶解之狀態存 在表現可使噴霧乾燥顆粒群中之陷沒顆粒之含有率顯著 增大之效果。 第2製備液〈界面活性劑之含量,自提高藉由將該製備液 噴霧乾燥所得之顆粒群中之陷沒顆粒之含有率之觀點,爲 〇〜2重量%,較好爲卜丨重量%,更好爲〇重量%。 旦第2製備液之水分量,較好爲35〜65重量%。又,該水分 里’自使載持用顆粒群之載持容量變大,同時充分地打開 陷沒孔之觀點,爲35重量%以上,較好叨重量%以上,更 好3 9重里/。以上,再更好4丨重量%以上,特佳爲* 3重量% 以上最好4 5重量%以上。又,水分量自抑制由於液滴溫 • 44 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) π請先閲讀背面之法意事读為填寫本育^ 靡 裝 —if' 421239351 五、發明說明( 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 mi裂之觀點,爲65重量%以下,較好62·5重量% 以下,更好60重量%以下, 55重量%以下。 冉更好57.5重里。/。以下,最好 二:作製備液之其他成分之含量,水落性聚合物 車父好1〜2〇重量%,更好3〜15重量%,再更好5〜10重量 L水=類較好7〜59重量%,更好&quot;〜45重”。再更 里。另外,含水不溶性物質之情形,3〜32重 量%爲佳,更好7〜25重量%,更好8重量%。 具此组成之製備液,以_之送液只要可能是非硬化性 :可。又’對各成分之添加方法及順序,依情況可適宜變 更0 又,第2製備液中,水溶性鹽類之—部分以未溶解之狀 予在。於本發明,如此地由於於該製備液中, =部分以未轉之狀態存在,有使㈣用顆粒群中ς現 陷/又孔及可提向液狀界面活性劑组合物之載持能之優點 水溶性鹽類之未溶解量,較好爲第2製備液之〇5〜·15重 量%,更好爲卜&quot;重量%,,再更好爲2〜9重量%,最好 3〜7重量%。又,上述之未溶解之水溶性鹽類之粒子( 下,亦稱爲未溶解物質)之平均粒徑爲8〇微米以下較佳 更好爲60微米以下,再更好爲4〇微米以下, 米以下,最好爲20微米以下。 馬 又,作爲使未溶解物質存在於第2製備液之方法,可舉例 如將水溶性鹽類之量與水之量調整於前述範園内,考^ 溶性鹽類之溶解量,調整該製備液之溫度等之手段。: -45- ‘紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 x 297公釐 態 類 以 微 水 43 1239351 五、發明說明( 作爲使未溶解物之粒徑小之手段 不溶於第1製備液而存在之修 j猎由於得以實質上 子添加於第!製備液,將第2製::==鹽類之微粒 小,藉由使第1製備液之溫度變動解物私砰等使變 晶,使第1製備液之水分之八 ^解量使析出結 細結晶析出劑摻合於第!製備液溶解:::晶,將微 結晶析出等之前段手段。 水冷性鹽類之 又,有關水溶性鹽類之未溶解量之測定, 離心,回收澄清液,即第2製備液之溶液部分。以2= 精搶天平稱量a(克)之該溶液,相乾燥4小時 乾燥器内冷㈣分鐘,以精密天平稱量上清液 = 綱克)。於此,以b/(a_b)xl〇。算出上清液之溶^ c(/〇)。又,分析含於乾燥殘留部分中之水溶性鹽類之本有 率d(%)。用第2製備液之水分含有率e(%)及第2製備二之 水溶性鹽類含有率f(〇/0),以下式算出水溶性鹽類之未 量(%) 〇 又,有關未溶解水溶性鹽類之平均粒徑之測定,可使用 前述線内式粒體液滴監測系統(LASENteC製「TSUB-TEC Μ100」)測定。 第2製備液藉由使用公知方法得第1製備液後,於該製備 液實施前述之使水溶性鹽類粒子之個數增大之處理而可 -46- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)V. Description of the invention (Preparation method for printing and sunken granules by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics) The present invention I prepares the particle group for carrying by at least one part of the particles constituting the particle group. Granules with a hollow part inside, and the surface of the granules is 7, and there are particles (submerged holes) in the shape communicating with the medium, preferably, from the surface of the granules carrying the surfactant to the inside, fine Needle design hole. It's a more efficient method for manufacturing the sunk particles of the present invention. It can make the interface activity of the second air preparation liquid mainly containing water-soluble polymer and water-soluble salts obtained by the method described in item i. The content of the agent is ˜2% by weight, and the water content of the second preparation liquid adjusted to increase the number of water-soluble salt particles is in the range of 35 to 65% by weight, and a method for spray-drying the preparation liquid. This month, the surfactant and water content of the second preparation liquid were adjusted in the aforementioned range, respectively, and the solid number of the water-soluble salt particles in the second preparation liquid was increased, that is, by making the water-soluble salt The presence of the class in an undissolved state allows The effect of significantly increasing the content rate of the sunken particles in the mist-dried particle group. The content of the second preparation liquid <surfactant increases from the content of the sunk particles in the particle group obtained by spray-drying the preparation liquid. From the viewpoint of the ratio, it is 0 to 2% by weight, preferably 1% by weight, and more preferably 0% by weight. The water content of the second preparation liquid is preferably 35 to 65% by weight. Moreover, the moisture content is' From the viewpoint of increasing the holding capacity of the supporting particle group and sufficiently opening the sunken hole, it is preferably 35% by weight or more, preferably %% by weight or more, more preferably 3 to 9% by weight, and more preferably 4丨 Weight% or more, especially good * 3% by weight or more and 45% by weight or more. In addition, the moisture content is self-suppressed due to the drop temperature • 44-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) (Public love) π Please read the law on the back to read this article. ^ 装 装 —if '421239351 V. Description of the invention (The point of view of the printed mi-crack by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is 65% by weight or less. Preferably 62.5% by weight or less, more preferably 60% by weight or less Below, 55% by weight. Ran is better 57.5%. The following, the best two: the content of other components of the preparation liquid, water-dropping polymer car parent is 1 ~ 20% by weight, more preferably 3 ~ 15% by weight. %, More preferably 5 to 10% by weight of water = class is better 7 to 59% by weight, better &quot; ~ 45% by weight ". Still more. In addition, in the case of water-containing insoluble substances, 3 to 32% by weight is preferred, It is more preferably 7 to 25% by weight, and more preferably 8% by weight. The preparation liquid with this composition can be delivered with _ as long as it may be non-hardening: Yes. Also, the method and order of addition of each component can be appropriately changed according to circumstances. In addition, in the second preparation liquid, part of the water-soluble salts is present in an undissolved state. In the present invention, as a part of the preparation liquid exists in an unconverted state, it is useful The undissolved amount of the water-soluble salt in the particle group, which is trapped / re-porous and can be lifted to the liquid surfactant composition, is preferably from 5 to 15% by weight of the second preparation liquid. "Better" is "% by weight", still more preferably 2 to 9% by weight, and most preferably 3 to 7% by weight. In addition, the average particle diameter of the particles of the above-mentioned undissolved water-soluble salts (hereinafter, also referred to as undissolved substances) is 80 μm or less, more preferably 60 μm or less, and even more preferably 40 μm or less, It is preferably less than 20 meters. Ma You, as a method for making undissolved substances exist in the second preparation liquid, for example, the amount of water-soluble salts and the amount of water may be adjusted in the aforementioned garden, and the preparation liquid may be adjusted by considering the amount of dissolved salts Temperature and other means. : -45- 'The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) with micro-water 43 1239351 5. Description of the invention (As a means to make the particle size of the undissolved material small, do not dissolve in the first The existence of the preparation solution can be substantially added to the first preparation solution, the second system :: == salt particles are small, and the temperature of the first preparation solution is changed to dissolve the material and so on. The crystal is changed to make the eighth solution amount of the water in the first preparation liquid, and the fine crystal precipitation agent is mixed in the first! The preparation liquid is dissolved ::: crystals, and the microcrystals are precipitated, and the previous means are used. For the determination of the undissolved amount of water-soluble salts, centrifugation to recover the clarified solution, that is, the solution part of the second preparation solution. Weigh the solution a (g) with 2 = precision balance, and dry it for 4 hours in a dryer. After cooling for 15 minutes, the supernatant was weighed with a precision balance = Gangg). Here, b / (a_b) x l0. Calculate the solubility of the supernatant ^ c (/ 〇). Also, analyze the dry residue The inherent rate d (%) of the water-soluble salts in the part. The water content e (%) of the second preparation liquid and the water solubility of the second preparation 2 Class content rate f (0/0), calculate the amount (%) of water-soluble salts by the following formula. ○ For the measurement of the average particle size of the undissolved water-soluble salts, use the aforementioned in-line granule droplet monitoring. Measurement by a system ("TSUB-TEC M100" manufactured by LASENteC). The second preparation liquid is obtained by using a known method to obtain the first preparation liquid, and then performing the aforementioned treatment for increasing the number of water-soluble salt particles in the preparation liquid. May -46- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

一裝 • I ^ I - |(請先閱讀’面之注意事填寫本i 訂--------One outfit • I ^ I-| (Please read the ‘Near Notes’ and fill out this order --------

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351 A7 五、發明說明( 得 於喷霧乾燦過程,作良你番 方法,可舉控制適顆粒群發生陷沒顆粒之 之控制範圍產生差1之兮群之組成不同則於最適 製備液之水分量。〜成《乾燥條件範圍及控制第2 於之控制’使噴霧乾燥之液滴快 件,即喷霧乾燥後之液滴之溫度於85以上爲佳^ 好馬90C以上,更好爲价以上。但自含有成分之熱分解 H m風溫度較好爲彻t以下,更好爲⑽。。以下, 更好325 C以下,其中較好爲3〇〇 π以下。 9.界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之物性 發、之載持用顆粒群之鬆密度自確保液狀界面活性劑 、、且口物〈載持谷里〈觀點及確保載持液狀界面活 ,後之鬆密度之觀點,較好鳩〜侧克/升,更好隊_ 克/升,更好400〜700克/升,特佳爲4〇〇〜㈣克/升。 ,又’,自使用含載持液狀界面活性劑組合物於載持用顆粒 群所成〈清潔劑粒子群之清潔劑組合物時之起粉性及溶解 性〈觀點’作爲载持用顆粒群之平均粒徑較好㈣〜6⑼微 米,更好160〜500微米,18〇〜4〇〇微米更好。 界面活=劑載持用顆粒群群之較佳液狀界面活性劑組合 物之载持谷里自使液狀界面活性劑組合物摻合量之容許範 園大 &lt; 觀點爲〇.35亳升/克以上,更好爲0.40毫升/克以 上’特好爲0.45毫升/克以上,最好〇5〇毫升/克以上。 載持用顆粒群之較佳載持速度,自藉由更快速有效率地 47- 本紙張尺度適用中關家標準(CNS)A4規格⑵Q χ挪公髮) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) I H 1 ^1 · 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1233351 A7 V. Description of the invention (obtained from the spray drying process, as a good method, you can control the appropriate particle group to trap the particles. The control range is 1 difference. The composition of the group is different at the optimal moisture content of the preparation liquid. ~ The control of drying conditions and control of the second part is to make the spray-dried droplets fast, that is, the temperature of the spray-dried droplets is preferably above 85. ^ Haoma 90C or more, more preferably more than valence. But the thermal decomposition Hm wind temperature of self-contained components is preferably below t, more preferably ⑽. Below, more preferably 325 C or less, of which 30 〇π or less. 9. Physical properties of the particle group for the surfactant support, the bulk density of the particle group for the support is to ensure the liquid surfactant, and the content is <supported in the valley> viewpoint and the support is ensured From the viewpoint of liquid interface activity and subsequent bulk density, it is better to have a side weight per liter, more preferably gram to gram per liter, more preferably 400 to 700 gram per liter, and particularly preferably 400 to gram per liter. , ', Since the use of a carrier liquid-containing surfactant composition in the carrier particle group <Dusting property and solubility when the detergent composition of the detergent particle group is formed <viewpoint 'The average particle diameter of the supporting particle group is preferably ㈣ to 6 ⑼, more preferably 160 to 500 ,, and 18 to 18 400 micrometers is better. Interfacial activity = the preferred liquid surfactant composition of the particle group for the carrier of the agent. The viewpoint is 0.35 l / g or more, more preferably 0.40 ml / g or more, particularly preferably 0.45 ml / g or more, and most preferably 50 ml / g or more. Speed, speed and efficiency 47- This paper size applies the Zhongguanjia standard (CNS) A4 specification ⑵Q χ Norwegian public hair) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) IH 1 ^ 1 · Economy Printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives 1239351

發明說明( :收液狀界面活性劑組合物,提高生產性之觀點,較好ο 2 毫升/克以上,更好0.3毫升/克以上,更好〇4毫升/克以 上0 、載持用顆粒群以紅外線水分計測定之水分量,自使該顆 粒群之液狀界面活性劑組合物之載持容 爲佳,較好&quot;重量%以下,更好1〇重量%以下^ 量%以下。 、、幻C鬆在度、平均粒徑、液狀界面活性劑組合物之 載持谷量、载持速度及水分量,可以後述之物性測定法中 記載之方法測定。 10·清潔劑粒子群之組成及物性 本發明之清潔劑粒子群爲前述載持用顆粒群中使載持界 面活性劑組合物。 於界面活性劑組合物,可分別單用陰離子界面活性劑及 非離子性界面活性劑,混合兩者使用更佳。尤其使用具3 0 。(:以下之融點之非離子性界面活性劑之情形,以併用具有 使界面活性劑之融點提高之融點45〜10(rc、分子量^千〜3 萬之水溶性非離子性有機化合物(以下稱爲融點提高劑)或 此之水溶液爲佳。又,作爲本發明可使用之融點提高劑, 可舉例如聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚氧乙烯烷基醚、普洛尼 克型非離子界面活性劑等。又,依目的亦可併用兩性界面 活性劑及陽離子界面活性劑。又,藉將烷基苯磺酸鹽等之 陰離子性界面活性劑以5〜25重量%摻合於清潔劑粒子群 中,可發揮提高於低溫水中之清潔劑粒子群之分散性。 -48- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公f )Description of the invention: (from the viewpoint of improving the productivity by collecting liquid surfactant composition, preferably 2 ml / g or more, more preferably 0.3 ml / g or more, more preferably 0 4 ml / g or more, and 0 for supporting particles The moisture content of the group measured by the infrared moisture meter is preferably from the supporting capacity of the liquid surfactant composition of the particle group, preferably &quot;% by weight or less, more preferably 10% by weight or less% by weight. The degree of looseness, average particle size, supporting grain content, supporting speed, and moisture content of the liquid surfactant composition can be measured by methods described in the physical property measurement method described later. 10 · Detergent particle group Composition and physical properties The cleaning agent particle group of the present invention is a surfactant composition supported on the supporting particle group. In the surfactant composition, an anionic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant can be used alone, It is better to mix the two. Especially when using a nonionic surfactant with a melting point below 30% (combined with a melting point that increases the melting point of the surfactant 45 ~ 10 (rc, molecular weight) ^ Thousands to 30,000 water A non-ionic organic compound (hereinafter referred to as a melting point enhancer) or an aqueous solution thereof is preferred. Examples of the melting point improver that can be used in the present invention include polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and polyoxyethylene alkane. Ethers, protonic non-ionic surfactants, etc. In addition, amphoteric surfactants and cationic surfactants can be used in combination according to the purpose. In addition, anionic surfactants such as alkylbenzene sulfonates can be used in combination with 5 ~ 25% by weight is incorporated into the detergent particle group, which can improve the dispersion of the detergent particle group in low temperature water. -48- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297mm f)

46 1239351 五、發明說明( 作馬界面活性劑組合物,可使用例如選自陰離子性界面 活性劑、非離子性界面活性劑、陽離子性界面活性劑及兩 性界面活性之!種以上。作爲陰離子性界面活性劑,可例 示燒基苯績酸鹽、燒基或缔基醚硫酸鹽、^鏈晞績酸鹽、 磺酸基脂肪酸鹽或此之酯、烷基或烯基醚羧酸鹽、胺基 酸型界面活性劑、N.喊胺基酸型界面活性劑等。尤其可 舉(:數1()〜14之直鏈燒基苯續酸鹽、〇數1()〜18之坑基硫酸 鹽或烷基醚硫酸鹽,作爲成對離子以鈉、鉀等之鹼金屬、 一乙醇胺、二乙醇胺等之胺爲佳。 另外,爲得消泡效果,可併用脂肪酸鹽。較佳爲脂肪酸 之C數1 2〜1 8 〇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 尽作爲非離子界面活性劑可舉聚氧乙晞垸基或締基酸,聚 氧乙缔垸基鱗基苯基醚,聚氧乙#聚氧丙㈣基或缔基 醚,由商標普洛尼克代表之聚氧乙烯聚氧丙二醇,聚氧乙 烯烷基胺、高碳脂肪酸烷醇醯胺、烷基葡糖甞、烷基葡糖 醯胺、烷基胺化氧等。其中以親水性高者及與水混合時產 生之液晶之形成能低或不生液晶者爲佳,聚氧伸烷基烷基 或烯基醚特佳。較好爲(:數⑺〜;^,較佳12〜14,平均附 加莫耳數5〜3 0,較好7〜30,更好9〜30,更好U〜3〇之醇 心環氧乙烷(以下EO)附加物,其他之(^數卜^之醇之e〇 附加物及環氧丙烷以下P0)附加物爲佳。作爲附加順序, 於附加EO後附加p〇者,於附加p〇後附加£〇者,或隨基 地附加EO與P〇者可使用,作爲具特佳之附加順序者,爲 附加EO後,嵌段附加P0,再將£〇嵌段附加之以通式表示 -49- M氏張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 . H·/ 五、發明說明() 者46 1239351 V. Description of the invention (as a horse surfactant composition, for example, one or more species selected from anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants can be used. As anionic The surfactant may be exemplified by benzoyl benzoate, alkynyl or alkenyl ether sulfate, chain alkyl sulfonate, sulfonic acid fatty acid salt, or esters thereof, alkyl or alkenyl ether carboxylate, and amine. Acid-based surfactants, N. amino acid-based surfactants, etc. In particular, straight chain alkyl benzoate salts of the number 1 () to 14 and pit groups of the number 1 () to 18 may be mentioned. Sulfate or alkyl ether sulfate is preferably used as an amine such as an alkali metal such as sodium or potassium, monoethanolamine, or diethanolamine as a pair of ions. In addition, in order to obtain a defoaming effect, a fatty acid salt may be used in combination. A fatty acid is preferred Number of C 1 2 ~ 1 8 0 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. As non-ionic surfactants, polyoxyethylfluorenyl or alkyd acid, polyoxyethylenephosphonyl phenyl ether , Polyoxyethyl # polyoxypropyl fluorenyl or alkenyl ether, represented by the trademark Pronick Polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, polyoxyethylene alkylamines, high-carbon fatty acid alkanolamines, alkylglucosamines, alkylglucosamines, alkylated oxygens, etc. Among them, those with higher hydrophilicity and It is better to form liquid crystal with low or no liquid crystal when mixed with water, especially polyoxyalkylene alkyl or alkenyl ether. It is better (: several ⑺ ~; ^, preferably 12 ~ 14, The average additional mole number is 5 to 30, preferably 7 to 30, more preferably 9 to 30, and more preferably U to 30. The alcohol core ethylene oxide (the following EO) add-on, the other (^ 数 卜 ^ 之) Alcohol of e〇 and propylene oxide (P0) are preferred. As an additional sequence, p 0 is added after EO, £ 0 is added after p 0, or EO and P 0 are added with the base. It can be used. As a particularly good addition sequence, after adding EO, the block is added with P0, and then the block is added with the general formula -49- M's scale. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( (210 X 297 mm) 1239351 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. H. V. Invention Description ()

R-0-(E0)x_(P0)Y_(E0)z-HR-0- (E0) x_ (P0) Y_ (E0) z-H

[式中,R表烴基,較好爲烷基或烯基,E0表環氧乙燒 基,P0表環氧丙烷基,X,γ及Z分別表平均附加莫耳 數。] 其中有關最佳之平均附加莫耳數之關係爲χ&gt;〇,z&gt;〇, X + Y + Z = 6〜14,X + Z = 5〜12,Y=1〜4 〇 作爲陽離子性界面活性劑,可舉烷基三甲基銨鹽等之4級 銨鹽等。 ' 作爲兩性界面活性劑,可例示羰基甜菜鹼型者、磺酸基 甜菜鹼型者。 陰離子性界面活性劑之摻合量,相對於非離子性界面活 性劑100份重量,較好爲〇〜300份重量,更好爲20〜200份 重里’特佳爲3 0〜180份重量。非離子性界面活性劑之融點 提同劑之摻合量,相對於非離子性界面活性劑1〇()份重 里’較好爲1〜1〇〇份重量,更好爲5〜5〇份重量。於此範 圍’該組合物,於組合物之流動點以上之溫度,該組合物 之黏度爲10 Pa· s以下,較好爲5 Pa· s以下,特佳爲2 Pa • s以下之溫度範圍,且於比該組合物之流動點低,比非離 子I*界面活性劑之融點南之溫度範圍,該組合物之進入硬 度爲10 kPa以上,較好30 kPa以上,特佳爲5〇 kPa以上之 溫度範圍,由於該組合物及清潔劑粒子群之製造時之處理 -50- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----^----^ — — — — — — — — — (請先閱讀背面之注意事項#(填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351 A7 __ B7_____ 心 48 五、發明說明() 性良好及於清潔劑粒子群之保存時,可抑制非離子性界面 活性劑之滲出,所以適宜。 界面活性劑組合物之物性値藉以下之方法測定。流動點 藉由JIS K 2269之方法可測定。融點使用FP800沙莫(寸一 七)系統之「美特拉(〆卜予)-FP81」(Mettler Instnimente AG製),以升溫速度0·2 °C /分測定。黏度以B型黏度計 (TOKYO KEIKI公司製「DVM-B型」)、洛塔(口一夕 一)No. 3,60轉/分之條件測定求得。又,以該條件之測定 値超過2 Pa · s無法測定之情形,以洛塔No. 3,1 2轉/分之 條件測定求得。進入硬度爲使用電流計(「nrm_ 3002D」、不動工業(公司)製)與直徑8毫米、底面積〇5平 方公分之圓形接頭(No. 3,8 0 ),接頭以進入速度20毫米/ 分進入界面活性劑組合物内部2 〇亳米時之荷重除以圓形接 頭之値。 界面活性劑組合物之添加量,自洗淨性及溶解性之觀 點’相對於載持用顆粒群100份重量,較好爲1〇〜1〇〇份重 量之範園,更好爲2〇〜8〇份重量之範圍,3〇〜6〇份重量之 範圍特佳。於此所謂界面活性劑組合物之添加量,爲即使 添加界面活性劑於製備液,不包含其界面活性劑之添加 量。 將界面活性劑組合物與載持用顆粒群混合時,依所希 望’即使添加該顆粒群以外之粉體原料,作爲添加量,較 好爲相對於該顆粒群100份重量,爲0〜150份重量。作爲粉 體原料,可舉例如鋁矽酸鹽,s K S - 6 (克里里筇特(夕今” -51 - 本、紙^麵格⑽x 29涵---- ^ - — — — h- — — — 11111111 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再、填寫本頁) I239351 五、發明說明(49) 7 &gt;卜)公司製)等之結晶性矽酸鹽。 又,清潔劑粒子群中, 外之成分,可包含於載持用=界面活性劑組合物以 水溶性鹽類、水不溶性物:、: ::《水溶性聚合物、 性物質時,亦可含後述之結晶切他酸成;等。又’使用水不溶 又,使用得以成為黏合劑之 原料,製造清潔絲子群時清潔㈣成分與粉體 凝集層覆蓋,有只自外觀A *上群以藉由孩成分之 情形。作為識別於此情形: ===顆粒群之形狀之 ::自清潔劑粒子群抽出有機溶媒可 ::::群而確認。又’用於抽出之有機溶媒之種類 潔劑粒子之各構成單位之黏合劑物質之種類適宜 狀:::示藉由溶媒抽出確認界面活性劑載持用顆粒群形 將縮減、稱量過之清„粒子丨5克,㈣財浴加 之 有 5/〇乙曰00升迴流操作η、時後’ 一面以熱乙醇充分洗 和-嫩以抽吸過滤過滤乙醇不溶分,壓下將分 離:乙醇不溶分乾燥24小時後,很小心地回收,使不破壞 不洛分 &lt; 顆粒構造。數次進行如此之操作,得克之乙 醇不溶分。使用JISZ 8801之標準篩,使所得之乙醇不^分 振動10分後,測定各篩上之重量,及觀察、分析於上 網目篩分級之顆粒,所得之顆粒群,進行是否為本發明 載持用顆粒群之確認及於後步驟添加之乙醇不溶分之 ___ -52- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 χ 297公釐) 1239351 A7 B7 五 、發明說明( 50 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 醢=醇不冷为中確認於後步驟添加於載持用顆粒群之乙 隻不:::^’除去由於後步驟添加份對粒度分布之影 ”顆粒群之平均粒徑。亦即,藉由適切選擇之 办媒或八,,且&amp;,進行分別溶媒不溶分之操作,除去界面活 性劑組合物及於後步驟添加之成 .、 顆粒群之形狀。 &lt;成刀寺〈後,可確認載持用 根據本發明之清潔劑粒子群之較佳物性如下。 鬆密度較好爲5〇〇〜觸克/升,更好 特佳爲650〜850克/升。 开 平均粒徑較好爲150〜500微米,更好18〇〜4〇〇微米。 11 ·清潔劑粒子群之製法 /得清_粒子群之合純^含〃下之㈣ 須要亦可含步驟(H)。 卜依 、步驟(I) 1界面活性劑组合物之液狀或糊狀之 :本發明製法所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群混合之; 步驟(⑴:將步驟⑴所得之混合物與表面覆 以該表面覆蓋劑覆蓋粉末清潔劑粒子群表面之, 驟(11)亦包括時同進行粉碎之情形。 〜但步 &lt;步驟(I) &gt; 作爲载持界面活性劑組合物於載持用顆粒群之 舉例如使用間歇式及連續式之混合機 黯’可 與界面活性劑組合物之方法。於此,以間粒群 形,作爲裝人於混合機之方法,可取⑴首先將載持 53- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 χ 297公釐 ------^---------. (請先閱讀t面之注意事項^^填寫本頁) 51 1239351 五 、發明說明( 2 ^機後’添加界面活性劑组合物,⑺將 載持用顆粒群與界面活性劑組合物裝人混合機… 2顆粒群部分裝人混合機後,將剩下之載持用顆粒群 &gt;、界面活性劑組合物各少量 &quot; 内於:面活性劑組合物之中:於實用上之溫度範園 、二^如50〜90 C升溫,亦以固體或糊狀存在者,預先將 免些分散或溶解於黏性低之非離子性界面活性劑 =界面活性劑水溶液或水中,製備界面活性劑組合物之混 。履或水落以該混合液或水溶液之形態添加於載持用 ,粒群即可。藉由此方法,亦可容易地將以固體或糊狀存 足界面活性劑組合物添加於載持用顆粒群。黏性低之界 面活性劑組合物或水與固體或糊狀界面活性劑組合物之混 2率只要所得之混合液或水溶液爲可噴霧之黏度範圍則 上述混合液之製法,例如將黏性低之界面活性劑或水中 爲固體或糊狀之界面活性劑組合物投入混合之方法,及於 黏[生低之界面活性劑中或水中將界面活性劑之酸前驅體例 如陰離子性界面活性劑之酸前驅體以驗性劑(例如氯氧化鋼 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 水溶液水氫氧化神水溶液)中和而製備界面活性劑組合物之 混合液亦可。 、又,於此步驟,於界面活性劑組合物之添加前,與界面 活性劑組合物之添加同時,於界面活性劑組合物之添加途 中’或界面活性劑組合物之添加後,添加陰離子性界面活 性劑之酸前驅體亦可。以添加陰離子性界面活性劑,界面 54- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐7 1239351[Wherein R represents a hydrocarbon group, preferably an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, E0 represents an ethylene oxide group, P0 represents a propylene oxide group, and X, γ, and Z each represent an average additional mole number. ] Among them, the relationship of the optimal average additional mole number is χ &gt; 〇, z &gt; 〇, X + Y + Z = 6 to 14, X + Z = 5 to 12, and Y = 1 to 4 〇 as the cationic interface Examples of the active agent include grade 4 ammonium salts such as alkyltrimethylammonium salts. As the amphoteric surfactant, a carbonyl betaine type and a sulfo betaine type can be exemplified. The blending amount of the anionic surfactant is preferably 0 to 300 parts by weight, more preferably 20 to 200 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the nonionic surfactant, and particularly preferably 30 to 180 parts by weight. The blending amount of the melting point of the nonionic surfactant is preferably 1 to 100 parts by weight, more preferably 5 to 5 parts per 10 parts by weight of the nonionic surfactant. Parts by weight. Within this range, the temperature of the composition above the pour point of the composition is 10 Pa · s or less, preferably 5 Pa · s or less, and particularly preferably 2 Pa · s or less And at a temperature lower than the pour point of the composition, and lower than the melting point of the non-ionic I * surfactant, the composition has a hardness of 10 kPa or more, preferably 30 kPa or more, and particularly preferably 50. The temperature range above kPa is due to the processing of the composition and the cleaning agent particle group at the time of manufacturing -50-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ----- ^- -^ — — — — — — — — — — (Please read the note on the back # (Fill this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Also, it is suitable to prevent the bleeding of nonionic surfactants during storage of the detergent particle group. The physical properties of the surfactant composition can be measured by the following method. The pour point can be measured by the method of JIS K 2269. The melting point uses FP800 Shamo (inch 17 The system "Meitra (Fu Bu)-FP81" (Mettler Instnimente AG), measured at a heating rate of 0.2 ° C / min. Viscosity is measured using a B-type viscometer ("DVM-B type" manufactured by TOKYO KEIKI Corporation) ), Lotta (Yi Yi Yi Yi) No. 3, 60 rpm to determine the measurement conditions. In addition, under the conditions of the measurement 値 more than 2 Pa · s can not be measured, Lota No. 3,1 Measured at 2 revolutions per minute. The hardness is determined by using a galvanometer ("nrm_ 3002D", manufactured by Fudo Industries, Ltd.) and a circular joint (No. 3, 8 with a diameter of 8 mm and a base area of 0,5 cm 2). 0), the joint enters the inside of the surfactant composition at an entry speed of 20 mm / min. The load when the joint is divided by the joint of the circular joint. The amount of the surfactant composition, self-cleaning and solubility The viewpoint 'is preferably a range of 10 to 100 parts by weight, more preferably a range of 20 to 80 parts by weight, and a range of 30 to 60 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the supporting particle group. It is particularly preferred that the added amount of the so-called surfactant composition is not included even if the surfactant is added to the preparation solution. The amount of the surfactant added. When the surfactant composition is mixed with the supporting particle group, it is preferred that even if a powder material other than the particle group is added, the added amount is preferably relative to the particle group. 100 parts by weight, 0 ~ 150 parts by weight. As a powder raw material, for example, aluminosilicate, s KS-6 (Cricket (Xijin) -51-book, paper ^ face grid ⑽ x 29 Han ---- ^-— — — h- — — — 11111111-(Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) I239351 V. Description of the invention (49) 7 &gt; Bu) Company) and other crystallinity Silicate. In addition, the external components in the detergent particle group may be contained in the carrier = surfactant composition, water-soluble salts, and water-insoluble substances :: : 《》 Contains the crystalline dicamba acid described later; etc. In addition, using water-insoluble materials and using raw materials that can be used as adhesives, the cleaning agent and powder agglomerate layer are covered during the production of the cleaning thread group, and there may be a case where only the appearance A * is used to pass the child component. Recognized in this case: === Shape of the particle group :: Organic solvent extracted from the detergent particle group can be confirmed :::: group. Also, the type of the binder substance of each constituent unit of the extracted organic solvent detergent particles is suitable for the type of substance ::: Shows that the group shape of the surfactant-supporting particles will be reduced and weighed by solvent extraction. Clear „particles 5 grams, ㈣ 财 bath plus 5 / 〇 00 00 liters reflux operation η, time and time 'side was washed thoroughly with hot ethanol-tender to filter the ethanol insolubles with suction filtration, will be separated under pressure: ethanol After drying the insoluble matter for 24 hours, it was carefully recovered so as not to destroy the structure of the non-soluble fraction. After doing this several times, the insoluble ethanol was obtained. The standard sieve of JISZ 8801 was used to make the obtained ethanol insoluble. After shaking for 10 minutes, measure the weight on each sieve, and observe and analyze the particles classified on the mesh sieve. The obtained particle group is to confirm whether it is the supporting particle group of the present invention and the ethanol insoluble added in the next step. ___ -52- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (21〇χ 297 mm) 1239351 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (50 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 醢 = Alcohol is not cold It is confirmed that the second particle added to the supporting particle group in the subsequent step is not ::: ^ 'The average particle diameter of the particle group due to the effect of the particle size distribution due to the added portion in the subsequent step is removed. Or eight, and &amp; perform separate solvent insolubilization operations, remove the surfactant composition and the composition added in the next step, the shape of the particle group. &Lt; Sheng Dao Temple <, you can confirm the basis for the use The preferred physical properties of the cleaning agent particle group of the present invention are as follows. The bulk density is preferably 500 to 500 g / L, more preferably 650 to 850 g / L. The average particle diameter is preferably 150 to 500 μm. , More preferably 180-400 microns. 11 · Method for preparing detergent particle group / getting clean _ particle group is pure ^ Contains ㈣ ㈣ Requirement may also include step (H). Buyi, step (I) 1 The liquid or paste of the surfactant composition: the surfactant-supporting particles obtained by the method of the present invention are mixed; step (i: the mixture obtained in step i) and the surface is covered with the surface-covering agent powder On the surface of the cleaning agent particle group, step (11) also includes pulverization at the same time. Circumstances. ~ But step &lt; Step (I) &gt; As a method for supporting the surfactant composition on the supporting particle group, for example, a method using a batch type and a continuous type mixer can be used to mix the surfactant composition. Here, with the shape of the intergranular group, as a method to install people in the mixer, it is preferable to first carry 53- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇χ 297 mm ---- -^ ---------. (Please read the precautions on the t side first ^^ Fill in this page) 51 1239351 V. Description of the invention (2 ^ After the machine, add the surfactant composition Hold the particle group and the surfactant composition into the mixer ... 2 After the particle group is partially installed in the mixer, place the remaining particles and the surfactant composition in small amounts. Among the active agent compositions: in practical temperature range, such as 50 ~ 90 C, if it is also solid or pasty, it will be dispersed or dissolved in advance in a non-ionic non-ionic interface with low viscosity. Agent = aqueous surfactant solution or water to prepare a blend of surfactant compositions. The shoes or water drops can be added to the carrier in the form of the mixed solution or aqueous solution, and the pellet group can be used. According to this method, it is also possible to easily add the surfactant composition in a solid or pasty state to the supporting particle group. The mixing ratio of the low viscosity surfactant composition or water and solid or pasty surfactant composition is as long as the obtained mixed solution or aqueous solution has a sprayable viscosity range. A method of putting a surfactant or a surfactant or a surfactant-like composition in water in a mixed state, and adding an acid precursor of the surfactant, such as an anionic surfactant, in a viscous surfactant or in water The acid precursor can also be neutralized with a test agent (such as the aqueous solution printed by the employee ’s cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Chlorine Oxide Steel to print an aqueous solution of water and aquatic hydroxide solution) to prepare a mixed solution of surfactant composition. In addition, at this step, before the addition of the surfactant composition, at the same time as the addition of the surfactant composition, at the same time as the addition of the surfactant composition or after the addition of the surfactant composition, an anionic property is added. Surfactant acid precursors are also possible. To add anionic surfactant, interface 54- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm 7 1239351)

五、 發明說明(52) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印$ 活性劑之高掺合化、載持用顆粒群之載持能,載持能控制 及抑制清㈣m子群之轉子性界面活㈣之滲出流動性 之物性、品質之提高為可能。 於本發明可使用之陰離子性界面活性劑之酸前驅體,可 舉例如烷基苯磺酸、烷基或烯基醚硫酸、烷基或婦基硫 酸、α_鏈烯磺酸、α_磺酸化脂肪酸、烷基或烯基醚羧 酸、脂肪酸等。將脂肪酸於界面活性劑添加後添加,自清 潔劑粒子群之流動性提高之觀點特佳。 陰離子性界面活性劑之酸前驅體之使用量,相對於載持 用顆粒群100份重量,較好為0 5〜30份重量,更好為1〜Μ 份重量,再更好為1〜10份重量,特佳為份重量。又, 蔹酸前驅體之使用量,無算在於本發明之界面活性劑組合 物之量之内。又,作為陰離子性界面活性劑之酸前驅體之 添加之方法,於常溫為液體者喷霧供給為佳,於常溫為固 體者’作為粉末添加亦可,使溶融後噴霧供給亦可。但, 以粉末添加之情形,將混合機中之清潔劑粒子群之溫度升 溫至粉末溶融之溫度為佳。 作為較佳之混合裝置,具體言之可舉以下者。以回分式 進行之情形’(1 )〜(3 )者為佳。(1 )亨歇爾(〜yシ工士)混 合機(三井三池化工機(公司)製)、高速混合機(深江工業 (么司)製)、直立式製造機(公司)抛雷克by,)製)、 雷滴給(b X ^ ^ )混合機(松坂技研(公司)製)、普洛歇阿 (7 口シX 7 )混合機(太平洋機工(公司)製)、特開平^ _ 296064號公報、特開平10_296065號公報記載之混合裳 -55- 表紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) !!!!!.%t-------—訂! (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ♦ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351V. Description of the Invention (52) Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the high blending of active agents and the carrying capacity of the particle group, which can control and inhibit the rotor interface activity of the Qing sub-group. It is possible to improve the physical properties and quality of the exuding fluid. Examples of the acid precursor of the anionic surfactant that can be used in the present invention include alkylbenzenesulfonic acid, alkyl or alkenyl ether sulfuric acid, alkyl or feminine sulfuric acid, α-alkenesulfonic acid, α_sulfonic acid, and the like. Acidified fatty acids, alkyl or alkenyl ether carboxylic acids, fatty acids, and the like. The fatty acid is added after the surfactant is added, which is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of improving the fluidity of the detergent particle group. The amount of the acid precursor of the anionic surfactant is preferably from 5 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably from 1 to M parts by weight, and still more preferably from 1 to 10, based on 100 parts by weight of the supporting particle group. Parts by weight, particularly preferably parts by weight. In addition, the amount of osmic acid precursor used is not included in the amount of the surfactant composition of the present invention. The method of adding an acidic precursor of the anionic surfactant is preferably sprayed for those who are liquid at normal temperature, and those that are solid at normal temperature 'as powder, or sprayed after melting. However, in the case of powder addition, it is preferable to raise the temperature of the detergent particle group in the mixer to a temperature at which the powder melts. As a preferable mixing device, the following may be specifically mentioned. In the case of performing a back-fraction equation, it is preferable to use one of (1) to (3). (1) Henschel (~ y シ 工 士) mixer (Mitsui Miike Chemical Machinery Co., Ltd.), high-speed mixer (Shenjiang Industry (Moses)), vertical manufacturing machine (Company) )), Thunder drop (b X ^ ^) mixer (Matsusaka Giken (manufactured by the company)), Procchia (7-port X X 7) mixer (manufactured by Pacific Machinery Co., Ltd.), kaihei ^ _ 296064 and Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 10_296065, the mixed skirt-55- sheet size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) !!!!!.% T ------ --Order! (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) ♦ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1239351

五、 發明說明(㈤) 八等(2)里细(J示v)混合機(曰和機械工業(公司)製)、 刀批捏合機(佐竹化學機械工業(公司)製)、里波控(y求j 公司)大川原製作所製)等,⑺諾塔(^夕)混合 幾(細川微米(❺力…口、項公司)製)、sv混合機(神 、,岡盼替克(公司)製)等。上述混合機中較佳者有雷滴給混合 機、普洛歇阿混合機,特開平…测⑷虎公報、特開平 10-296065號公報記載之混合裳置等,由於可將後述之步驟 (II)以同一之裝置進行,自設備之簡略化之點為佳。其 中,特開平1 0-296064號公報、特開平1〇_296〇65號公報記 载之混合裝置,藉由通氣調節混合物之濕氣及溫度,由於 可抑制界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之崩散,所以較佳。又, 非給予強力之剪斷力,可將粉末與液體混合之諾塔混合 機、SV混合機、里蹦混合機等之混合裝置自可抑制界面活 性劑載持用顆粒群之崩散之點亦較佳。 又,使用上述之混合機之連續型裝置,使載持用顆粒群 與界面活性劑組合物混合亦可。又,作為上述以外之混合 機之連續型之裝置,有扶雷紀梭(7 b丰y )混合型((公司)V. Description of the invention (㈤) Eighth grade (2) Li fine (J shown v) mixer (made by He Machinery Industry (Company)), knife batch kneader (made by Satake Chemical Machinery Industry (Company)), Libo Control (Y seeking j company) manufactured by Ogawara Manufacturing Co., Ltd., etc., ⑺NO Tower (^ Xi) mixing table (made by Hosokawa Micron (❺ 力 ... 口, Xiang company)), sv mixer (Kami ,, Gompantik (company)制) and so on. Among the above-mentioned mixers, a preferable one is a thunder-drop mixer, a Procchia mixer, JP-A-King ... Mixing clothes described in the Japanese Patent Publication No. 10-296065, etc., because the steps described below can be performed ( II) It is better to use the same device and simplify the equipment. Among them, the mixing devices described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-296064 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2960665 can adjust the humidity and temperature of the mixture by aeration, since the particles of the surfactant-supporting particles can be suppressed. Collapse, so it's better. In addition, without giving a strong shearing force, a mixing device such as a Nuota mixer, an SV mixer, and a back-and-forth mixer capable of mixing powder and liquid can suppress the disintegration of the particle group for surfactant loading. Also better. Further, the continuous type device of the above mixer may be used to mix the supporting particle group with the surfactant composition. In addition, as a continuous type device of a mixer other than the above, there is a Fu Lei Ji Shuo (7b 丰 y) hybrid type ((company)

拋雷克製)、擾動混合機(夕一匕、X今彳甘、—)(細川微米(公 司)製)。 A 又,於此步騾,使用非離子性界面活性劑之情形,在添 加界面活性劑組合物前、添加界面活性劑組合物之同時, 添加界面活性劑組合物途中,或添加界面活性劑組合物之 後,添加具有此界面活性劑之融點上升之作用之融點 45〜100°C、分子量1千〜3萬之水溶性非離子性有機化合物 -56 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 x 297公釐)Throwing rake), disturbing mixer (Xiyi dagger, X Jinyagan,-) (Hosokawa Micron (company)). A. In this step, when a nonionic surfactant is used, before adding the surfactant composition, add the surfactant composition at the same time as adding the surfactant composition, or add the surfactant composition. After the product is added, a water-soluble non-ionic organic compound having a melting point of 45 to 100 ° C and a molecular weight of 1,000 to 30,000 is added to increase the melting point of this surfactant. A4 size (21 × 297 mm)

12393511239351

(以下稱爲融點上升劑)或此之水溶液’或預先混合於界面 活性劑組合物中添加爲佳。添加融點上升劑可抑制清潔劑 粒子渠之結塊性、清潔劑粒子群中之界面活性劑之滲出 性。又、,作爲此等之融點上升劑,可使用與於前述清潔劑 粒子群I組成之融點上升劑所例示者相同者。融點上升劑 I使用量,相對於載持用顆粒群100份重量,0 5〜8份重量 爲佳,0.5〜5份重量更佳,卜3份重量最佳。此範圍自含有 清潔劑粒子群之清潔劑粒子間之凝集抑制、高速溶解性及 滲出性及結塊性之抑制之點爲佳。作由融點上升劑之添加 方法,預先與界面活性劑以任意方法混合添加,或於界面 活性劑添加後,添加融點上升劑,對抑制清潔劑粒子群之 滲出性及結塊性有利。 於本步驟之混合機内之溫度,升溫至界面活性劑組合物 之流動點以上進行混合則更佳。又,界面活性劑組合物之 流動點依JIS Κ 2269規定之方法測定。於此,作爲使上升 &lt;溫度,比爲促進界面活性劑組合物之載持而添加之界面 活性劑組合物之流動點高即可,舉實用性之範園,則超過 泥動點至5 0 C高之溫度爲佳,比流動點高丨〇〜3 〇 t之溫 度更佳。又’於此步驟添加陰離子性界面活性劑之酸前驅 to之形,升溫至該陰離子性界面活性劑之酸前驅體可反 應之溫度進行混合則更佳。 爲得適宜之清潔劑粒子群,於間歇式之混合時間及連續 式之混合之平均滯留時間,較好爲1〜2〇分,更好爲2〜1() 分0 -57- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) H- ϋ n &quot;----^--------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明( 又,作爲界面活性劑組合物,添加界面活性劑之水溶液 及水溶性非離子性有機化合物水溶液之情形,亦可具有於 混合中及/或混合後將過剩之水分乾燥之步驟。 亦可在添加界面活性劑組合物之前,其添加之同時,其 添加途中或其添加之後,添加粉末之界面活性劑及/或粉末 助清潔劑。添加粉末助清潔劑,可控制清潔劑粒子群之粒 子徑,又可圖洗淨力之提高。尤其添加陰離子性界面活性 劑之酸前驅體之情形,於添加該酸前驅體之前,添加呈鹼 性之粉末助清潔劑,自促進中和反應之觀點有效。又,於 此所謂粉末助清潔劑意指界面活性劑以外之粉末之洗淨力 強化劑,具體言之,係指沸石、檸檬酸鹽等之顯示金屬離 子封鎖能之基劑及碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀等之顯示鹼性能之基 劑,具結晶性矽酸鹽等之金屬離子封鎖能、鹼性能之任一 者之基劑、其他硫酸鈉等之提高離子強度之基劑等。 於此作爲結晶性梦酸鹽,可將記載於特開平5 _ 2 7 9 〇 13號 公報第3欄第17行(尤其,於500〜1〇〇〇 °C烺燒使結晶化者爲 佳)、特開平7-89712號公報第2欄第45行,特開昭6〇_ 227895號公報第2頁右下欄第i 8行(尤其第2表之矽酸鹽爲 佳)之結晶性矽酸鹽作爲較佳之粉末助清潔劑使用。於此, 驗金屬矽酸鹽之S〇2/M2〇(但Μ表鹼金屬)爲〇·5〜3 2者,較 好1.5〜2.6者可更合宜地使用。 作爲該粉末助清潔劑之使用量,相對於載持用顆粒群1〇〇 份重量,較好爲5〜12份重量,更好爲1〜6份重量。該清潔 劑用粉末助清潔劑之使用量,於此範園可得溶解性良好 -58- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)(Hereinafter referred to as a melting point increasing agent) or an aqueous solution thereof 'or it is preferably added to the surfactant composition in advance. Adding a melting point rising agent can suppress the agglomeration of detergent particle channels and the exudation of surfactants in the detergent particle group. As such a melting point increasing agent, the same ones as those exemplified for the above-mentioned cleaning agent particle group I composition can be used. The amount of the melting point rising agent I is preferably from 5 to 8 parts by weight, more preferably from 0.5 to 5 parts by weight, and most preferably 3 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the supporting particle group. This range is preferable from the viewpoint of suppressing aggregation between detergent particles containing the detergent particle group, high-speed solubility, and suppression of exudation and agglomeration. As a method for adding a melting point rising agent, mixing with a surfactant in advance by any method, or adding a melting point rising agent after the surfactant is added, is advantageous for suppressing the exudation and agglomeration of the detergent particle group. It is more preferable that the temperature in the mixer in this step is raised above the pour point of the surfactant composition for mixing. The pour point of the surfactant composition is measured in accordance with the method specified in JIS K 2269. Here, as long as the temperature rise is lower than the pour point of the surfactant composition added to promote the support of the surfactant composition, the practicability is beyond the mud moving point to 5 A temperature higher than 0 C is preferred, and a temperature higher than the pour point is better. In addition, in this step, the acid precursor to of the anionic surfactant is added, and it is more preferable to mix the acid precursor to a temperature at which the acid precursor of the anionic surfactant can react. In order to obtain a suitable detergent particle group, the average residence time in the intermittent mixing time and the continuous mixing time is preferably 1 to 20 minutes, more preferably 2 to 1 () minutes. 0 -57- This paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) H- ϋ n &quot; ---- ^ --------- Economic Printed by the Employees 'Cooperative of the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau 1233351 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs In the case of an aqueous solution, there may be a step of drying excess water during and / or after mixing. It is also possible to add the powder before adding the surfactant composition, at the same time as it is added, or after adding the powder. Surfactants and / or powder detergents. Adding powder detergents can control the particle diameter of the detergent particle group and improve the cleaning power. Especially when the acid precursor of anionic surfactants is added, Before the addition of the acid precursor, the addition of an alkaline powder detergent is effective from the standpoint of promoting the neutralization reaction. Here, the so-called powder detergent refers to a powder detergent enhancer other than a surfactant. Specifically, it refers to zeolites, citrates and other bases that exhibit metal ion blocking energy, bases such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate that exhibit alkali properties, crystalline silicates and other metal ion blocking energy, Bases of any one of alkali properties, other bases that increase ionic strength, such as sodium sulfate, etc. As a crystalline dream salt, this can be described in JP 5_2 7 9 〇13 column 3 Line 17 (especially, it is preferable to burn at 500 to 1000 ° C to crystallize), Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-89712, column 2, line 45, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 60-227895 The crystalline silicate in line i 8 (especially the silicate in Table 2) in the lower right column of the page is used as a preferred powder detergent. Here, the metal silicate is tested for S〇2 / M2. (However, M represents an alkali metal) 0.5 to 32, and 1.5 to 2.6 are more suitable for use. The used amount of the cleaning aid is preferably 5 to 12 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 6 parts by weight relative to the weight of the supporting particle group of 100 parts. The used amount of the powdered cleaning aid for the cleaning agent, Good solubility is available in Fanyuan here -58- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

1239351 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明( 另外,於步驟(I)後,加上將清潔劑粒子群表面改質之步 驟(II)爲佳。 &lt;步驟(11)&gt; 於本發明,爲將藉由步驟(I)載持界面活性劑之清潔劑粒 子群之粒子表面改質,作爲添加時之形式,亦可將添加如 下之(1)微粉體’(2)液狀物之種種表面覆蓋劑之步驟 (11 ),以一步驟以上進行。 覆蓋本發明之清潔劑粒子群之粒子表面,則由於有提高 清潔劑粒子群之流動性與耐結塊性之傾向,所以設計表面 改質步驟爲佳。於步驟(II)使用之裝置,例如例示於步驟 (I)之混合機之中,以兼具攪拌翼與粉碎翼兩者爲佳。以下 對表面覆蓋劑分別説明。 (1)微粉體 作爲微粉體,以其一次粒子之平均粒徑爲10微米以下者 爲佳,0.1〜10微米者更佳。平均粒徑於此範圍,清潔劑粒 子群之粒子表面之覆盍率提高,自清潔劑粒予群之流動性 及耐結塊性之提高之觀點爲適宜。該微粉體之平均f π 以利用光散射之方法’例如粒子分析儀(堀場製作所&amp;製k 或藉顯微鏡觀察之測定等測定。又,該撒私触、 、 必俽知體具高之離子 交換能及高之驗能,自洗淨方面爲佳。 作爲該微粉體,以鋁矽酸鹽爲所希望,蛀曰k 〜叩性、非晶質 之任一者皆可。鋁矽酸鹽以外,如硫酸鈉、碎酸韩、一 j 化矽、包土、滑石、黏土'非晶質二氧化矽衍生物:2 59- |裝----- (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) ·1111111 適 度 尺 張 紙 本 釐 公 97 2 X 10 2 /V 格 規 A4 S) N (C 準 標 家 1239351 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 57 五、發明說明() 性矽酸鹽之微粉體亦佳。又,一次粒子爲0.1〜1 〇微米之金 屬皂、粉末之界面活性劑(例如烷基硫酸鹽等)及水溶性有 機鹽,亦同樣地可使用。使用結晶性矽酸鹽之情形,由於 可防止藉由吸濕及吸二氧化碳之結晶性矽酸鹽之凝集而劣 化之目的,與結晶性矽酸鹽以外之微粉體混合使用爲佳。 作爲微粉體之使用量,相對於清潔劑粒子群100份重量, 較好爲0·5〜40份重量,更好爲丨〜”份重量,特佳爲2〜2〇 份重量。該微粉體之使用量於此範圍,流動性提高,給予 消費者良好之使用感。 (2)液狀物 作爲液狀物,可舉水溶性聚合物及脂肪酸等,可以水溶 液及溶融狀態添加。 (2-1)水溶性聚合物 作爲水溶性聚合物,可舉羧甲基纖維素、聚乙二醇、聚 丙烯酸鈉、丙烯酸與馬來酸之共聚物或其之鹽等之聚羧酸 鹽等。作爲该水溶性聚合物之使用量,相對於清潔劑粒子 群100份重量,較好〇 5〜1〇份重量爲佳,1〜8份重量更佳, 2〜6份重量特佳。該水溶性聚合物之使用量於此範圍,可 侍顯πτ良好之溶解性、良好之流動性、耐結塊性之清潔劑 粒子群。 (2-2)脂肪酸 作爲脂肪酸,可舉例如1〇〜22C之脂肪酸等。作爲該脂 肪酸之使用量,相對於清潔劑粒子群100份重量,較好 0.5〜5份重量,〇·5〜3份重量特佳。於常溫爲固體之情形, -60- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 X 297公釐) ~ 裝---------^---------· f請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 12393511239351 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (In addition, after step (I), it is better to add step (II) to modify the surface of the detergent particle group. &Lt; Step (11 ) &gt; In the present invention, in order to modify the particle surface of the detergent particle group carrying the surfactant in step (I), as a form of addition, the following (1) fine powder may be added ( 2) The step (11) of the various surface covering agents for the liquid substance is performed in more than one step. The particle surface of the cleaning agent particle group of the present invention improves the fluidity and the blocking resistance of the cleaning agent particle group. Therefore, it is better to design the surface modification step. The device used in step (II), for example, is exemplified in the mixer of step (I), it is better to have both the stirring blade and the crushing blade. The surface is described below. Covering agents are explained separately. (1) As a micronized powder, the average particle size of the primary particles is preferably 10 micrometers or less, and more preferably 0.1 to 10 micrometers. The average particle diameter is within this range, and The coverage of the particle surface is improved, The viewpoint of improving the fluidity and blocking resistance of the detergent particles is suitable. The average f π of the fine powder is measured by light scattering method, such as a particle analyzer (Horiba, Ltd., or k. Measurements such as measurement. In addition, it is necessary to know that the body has a high ion exchange energy and a high test energy, and is preferably self-cleaning. As the fine powder, aluminosilicate is desired. It can be any one of k ~ 叩 and amorphous. Other than aluminosilicate, such as sodium sulfate, broken acid, silicon dioxide, clay, talc, clay 'amorphous silicon dioxide derivatives : 2 59- | Installation ----- (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) · 1111111 Moderate rule paper on paper centimeter 97 2 X 10 2 / V Grid gauge A4 S) N (C standard Biaojia1239351 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 57 V. Description of the invention () The fine powder of silicate is also good. In addition, the interfacial activity of metal soaps and powders whose primary particles are 0.1 ~ 10 microns Agents (such as alkyl sulfates) and water-soluble organic salts can be used in the same manner. In the case of crystalline silicate, it is better to use it in combination with fine powders other than crystalline silicate for the purpose of preventing deterioration by coagulation of crystalline silicates that absorb moisture and carbon dioxide. The amount used is preferably 0.5 to 40 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 5 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 2 to 20 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the detergent particle group. The amount of the fine powder used is Within this range, the fluidity is improved, and a good feeling of use is given to the consumer. (2) As a liquid substance, a water-soluble polymer and a fatty acid can be mentioned, and it can be added in an aqueous solution and a molten state. (2-1) Water-soluble Examples of the polymer as a water-soluble polymer include carboxymethyl cellulose, polyethylene glycol, sodium polyacrylate, a copolymer of acrylic acid and maleic acid, or a polycarboxylate of a salt thereof. The amount of the water-soluble polymer used is preferably from 5 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably from 1 to 8 parts by weight, and particularly preferably from 2 to 6 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the detergent particle group. The use amount of the water-soluble polymer is within this range, and it can show the cleaning agent particle group with good solubility, good fluidity, and agglomeration resistance. (2-2) Fatty acid Examples of the fatty acid include fatty acids of 10 to 22C. The amount of the fatty acid to be used is preferably 0.5 to 5 parts by weight and particularly preferably 0.5 to 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the detergent particle group. In the case of solid at room temperature, -60- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21〇X 297 mm) ~ Packing --------- ^ -------- -· F Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 1239351

五、發明說明( 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 加溫至顯示流動性之溫度,噴霧提供爲佳。 1 2·清潔劑組合物 於本發明之清潔劑組合物爲含有上述清潔劑粒子群之組 合物,另含有孩清潔劑粒子群以外,另外添加之清潔劑成 分(例如助清潔劑顆粒、螢光染料、酵素、香料、消泡劑、 “白劑、漂白活化劑等)之組合物。 清潔劑組合物中之清潔劑粒子群之含量,自洗淨力之 點,較好5 0重量%,更好60重量%,再更好7〇重量%,8〇 重量%以上100重量%以下特佳。 清潔劑粒子群以外之清潔劑成分於清潔劑組合物中之含 里’較好50重量%以下,更好40重量%以下,再更好3〇重 量%,2 0重量%以下特佳。 1 3 ·物性之測定方法 於本説明書之物性値,以下面方法測定。 (鬆密度):以JIS K 3362規定之方法測定。 (平均粒徑):使用JIS Z 8801規定之篩求得。例如使用綱 目2000微米、1400微米、1〇00微米、710微米、5〇〇微米、 355微米、250微米、180微米及125微米之9段之篩與受 孤’安裝於羅他普機(HEIKO SEISAKUSHO製,輕擊:156 次/分,轉動:290次/分),將100克試樣振動1〇分,進行 篩分後,受皿依125微米、18〇微米、25〇微米、355微米、 500微米、710微米、1〇〇〇微米、1400微米、2000微米之順 序,累算受m及各篩上重量頻度,則以累算之重量頻度爲 5 0 %以上之最初之篩之網目爲以微米,又以比沒微米更大 -61 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ~ 裝-----1 —IT-·-----1—. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1239351V. Description of the invention (Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and warmed to a temperature showing fluidity, the spray is better. 1 2 · Cleanser composition The cleaner composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned detergent particles Group of compositions, in addition to other detergent particles, additional detergent ingredients (such as detergent particles, fluorescent dyes, enzymes, perfumes, defoamers, "whitening agents, bleach activators, etc." The content of the detergent particle group in the detergent composition, from the point of self-cleaning power, is preferably 50% by weight, more preferably 60% by weight, still more preferably 70% by weight, 80% by weight or more and 100% by weight. The content of detergent components other than the detergent particle group in the detergent composition is preferably 50% by weight or less, more preferably 40% by weight or less, 30% by weight or 20% by weight. The following are particularly preferred. 1 3 · Method for measuring physical properties The physical properties of this specification are measured by the following methods. (Bulk density): Measured by the method specified in JIS K 3362. (Average particle size): As specified in JIS Z 8801 Sieve For example, using a 9-stage screen of 2000 micron, 1400 micron, 100 micron, 710 micron, 500 micron, 355 micron, 250 micron, 180 micron, and 125 micron and installed on a Rotapo machine (HEIKO Made by SEISAKUSHO, light tap: 156 times / minute, rotation: 290 times / minute), 100 grams of sample is shaken for 10 minutes, and after sieving, the receiving dish is 125 microns, 180 microns, 25 microns, 355 microns, 500 micron, 710 micron, 1000 micron, 1400 micron, 2000 micron order, accumulatively receive m and the weight frequency on each sieve, then the initial sieve mesh with the accumulated weight frequency of 50% or more is In micrometers, and larger than no micrometers -61-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ~ Packing ----- 1 —IT- · ----- 1 —. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 1239351

發明說明( ,篩之網目爲微米時,以受皿至α微米之重量頻度之累 算爲r % ’又以α微米之篩上之重量頻度爲$ %時,依 (平均粒徑)=1 Ο Α : Θ x 1 〇 g β)Description of the invention (, when the mesh size of the sieve is micron, the cumulative frequency of weight from pan to alpha micron is r% 'and when the frequency of weight on alpha sieve is $%, according to (average particle size) = 1 〇 Α: Θ x 1 〇g β)

A θ log 冷 一 1 ο g a 可求得。 、(顆粒強度):將試樣20克裝入内徑3公分\高8公分之E 柱狀容器,進行30次輕擊(筒井理化學器械(公司)、τνρ 型輕擊式密充填鬆r度測定器,輕擊條件;週期3 6次 分1自60毫米高度自由落下),測定其時之試樣高度(初》 試樣高度)。其後,於加壓試驗機,以1〇毫米/分之速度另 保持於谷器内之試樣之上端面全體加壓,求荷重_變位后 、、泉。於變位率5 %以下之直線部分之斜率乘以初期試樣g 度’除以加壓面積之値作爲顆粒強度。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製A θ log is cold-1 ο g a can be obtained. (Particle strength): Put 20 grams of the sample into an E cylindrical container with an inner diameter of 3 cm \ height 8 cm, and perform 30 taps (Tsutsui Rika Chemical Co., Ltd., τνρ type tapping compaction looser r Degree measuring device, tapping the condition; 3 times, 6 times, free fall from a height of 60 mm), measure the height of the sample at that time (beginning of the sample height). Thereafter, the entire upper end surface of the sample held in the trough was further pressurized at a speed of 10 mm / min in a pressure tester, and the load_displacement was calculated. The slope of the linear portion below the displacement rate of 5% or less is multiplied by the initial sample g degree 'divided by the pressure area 値 as the particle strength. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

(液狀界面活性劑組合物之載持容量與載持速度):將筹 粒群100克裝入内部具備攪拌翼之内徑5公分X 15公分之β 筒型混合槽,以350 rpm攪拌,一面於3〇〇c下以1〇毫升“ 之速度滴下聚氧乙烯烷基醚(Ci2/Ci4 = 6/4,E〇二7.7,| 點=25 °C),測定攪拌動力之經時變化。攪拌動力成最高B 62 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351 A7 五、發明說明( 60 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4聚氧乙晞:fe基醚〈投人量除以顆粒群之重量(議克)之値 作爲該顆粒群之載持容量(毫升/克)。又,載持速度,以於 擾摔動力上升至擾掉動力顯示最大値之過程,每單位時間 之變化量爲最大之時點之聚氧乙料基醚之投人量除以顆 粒群之重量(1〇〇克)之値(亳升/克)表示,此數値愈大,載 ,速度愈優’亦即載持速度愈優之顆粒,於顆粒表面之聚 氧乙晞燒基醚之剩餘受抑制之結果,雜拌動力上升之時 間延遲。 (水刀)顆t群之水分測定藉由紅外線水分計法進行。 亦即’於已知重量之試樣皿中稱取試樣3克,藉紅外線水 分計(科特卜)科學研究所(公司)製(紅外線燈18 進=分鐘之試樣之加熱、㈣。㈣後,稱量試樣皿與 乾燥試樣重里由μ述操作所得之乾燥前後之容器與試樣 (重量之^,除以稱取之試樣量,乘以⑽而計算試樣 之水分量。 、(細,容積分佈):界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之細孔容積 心測足’使用汞孔率計「SHIMADZl^孔率計932〇」,基 ::使用説明書如下進行。亦即,將2〇〇毫克界面活性劑 載持用顆粒群放入測定池(幻㈠中,分別低壓部(〇〜142 與高壓部(14.2〜3_psia)測定壓入之汞。取前後各 2個數據(平均,進行測定數據之平滑化,求G.(U微米〜3 微米之最大頻度徑及細孔容積。 (流動性):流動時間爲佑Ττς; γ u d t M 门馬依JIS K 3362規定之100毫升清潔 劑粉末自鬆密度測定用之加料斗流出所要時間。 ·、 I裝----ί (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂--------- 峰· -63 1239351(Supporting capacity and supporting speed of the liquid surfactant composition): Put 100 g of chips into a β-tube mixing tank with an inner diameter of 5 cm x 15 cm with a stirring wing, and stir at 350 rpm. Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (Ci2 / Ci4 = 6/4, E02 7.7, | point = 25 ° C) was dripped at a speed of 10 ml at 300 ° C, and the change of the stirring power over time was measured. .The stirring power becomes the highest B 62. The paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 1239351 A7 V. Description of the invention (60 B7 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 Polyoxyethane : Fe-based ether <The amount of the input amount divided by the weight of the particle group (g) is taken as the carrying capacity of the particle group (ml / g). In addition, the carrying speed is such that the power of disturbance is increased to the power of disturbance The process of showing the maximum 値, the change in the amount of polyoxyethyl ether at the time when the amount of change per unit time is the largest divided by the weight of the particle group (100 grams) 値 (亳 liters / gram) is expressed, this The larger the number is, the better the loading speed is, that is, the particles with better loading speed are gathered on the surface of the particles. As a result of the remaining suppression of acetamyl ether, the time for the rise of the mixing power is delayed. (Water knife) The moisture measurement of the t group is performed by the infrared moisture meter method. That is, 'weigh in a sample dish of known weight' Take 3 grams of the sample and heat the sample with infrared moisture meter (Coteb) Scientific Institute (Company) (infrared lamp for 18 minutes). After that, weigh the sample dish and dry the sample. The container and sample before and after drying (the weight of ^, divided by the weighed sample amount, multiplied by ⑽ to calculate the moisture content of the sample from the operation described in μ.) (Fine, volume distribution): surfactant loading The pore volume of the holding particle group is measured using a mercury porosimeter "SHIMADZl ^ porosimeter 9320", based on: the instruction manual is as follows. That is, 200 mg of a surfactant is supported. The particle group is placed in a measuring cell (magic maggot, and the low-pressure part (0 ~ 142 and high-pressure part (14.2 ~ 3_psia) are used to measure the mercury intrusion. The two data before and after each (average, smooth the measurement data, find G . (U micron ~ 3 micron maximum frequency diameter and pore volume. (Flowability : The flow time is 佑 ττς; γ udt M Menma according to JIS K 3362 100 milliliters of detergent powder from the hopper used to determine the density of the time required to flow out. ·, I installed ---- (Please read the back first Note for this page, please fill in this page) Order --------- Peak · -63 1239351

、發明說明( 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (耐結塊性):使用依JIS P 3801規定之2種型濾紙(例如東 洋滤紙(公司)製「定性2號濾紙」)製作寬X長X高=1 〇公 分X 6公分X 4公分之上面開口之容器。將試樣1〇〇克裝入 此盒内’其上使負載丙烯基樹脂板與鉛板(或鐵板)之合計 重量15克+250克。將此放置於溫度3〇°c、濕度8 0%之怪 溫恆濕器中,7日後對結塊狀態進行判定。如下地藉由求 通過率進行判定。通過率愈高,耐結塊性愈高,爲作爲清 潔劑粒子群較佳之物性。 (通過率):將試驗後之試樣輕輕地置於篩(JIS Z 8801規 足之網目4760微米)上,測量通過之粉末之重量,對於試驗 後之試樣,求通過率。 (滲出性):使用jIS P 3801規定之2種型濾紙(例如東洋遽 紙(公司)製「定性2號濾紙」),製作寬X長X高=丨〇公分 X 6公分X 4公分之上面開口之容器。使用油性筆(内田洋 行(公司)製「魔術墨水M760-T1」)於該容器之底面之試 樣充填面’於對角線方向畫一條線寬〇 5〜! 〇毫米之線。將 試樣充填於該容器,將丙烯基樹脂板與鉛板(或鐵板)合計 重量15克+ 250克負載其上。將此裝入防濕容器,放入溫度 3 0 C之怪溫器中,7天後,由目視判定油性標記之滲入情 形,判定滲出性。判定基準如下。 5等:油性標記之滲出寬2公分以上 4等:油性標記之滲出寬1公分以上 3等:油性標記之滲出寬0.5公分以上 2等:油性標記之滲出只有稍微可認定 -64- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -裝---------訂----—' (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7Description of the invention (Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (caking resistance): use two types of filter paper according to JIS P 3801 (for example, "Qualitative No. 2 Filter Paper" manufactured by Toyo Filter (Company)) to make wide X Length X Height = 1 0 cm X 6 cm X 4 cm Container with opening on top. Load 100 grams of sample in this box 'total load the acrylic resin plate and lead plate (or iron plate) on it Weight 15g + 250g. This is placed in a strange temperature-humidifier with a temperature of 30 ° C and a humidity of 80%. After 7 days, the agglomeration status is determined. The determination is made by determining the passing rate as follows. The passing rate The higher the agglomeration resistance, the better the physical properties as a detergent particle group. (Passing rate): Put the sample after the test gently on a sieve (mesh 4760 microns in accordance with JIS Z 8801), Measure the weight of the powder that passed, and determine the pass rate for the test sample. (Exudability): Use 2 types of filter paper specified by jIS P 3801 (for example, "Qualitative No. 2 Filter Paper" made by Toyo Paper Co., Ltd.), Making width X length X height = 丨 0 cm X 6 cm X 4 cm open container Use an oil-based pen ("Magic Ink M760-T1" manufactured by Uchida Yoko Co., Ltd.) on the sample filling surface of the bottom surface of the container to draw a line with a width of 0. 5 ~! 0 mm in the diagonal direction. Place the sample Fill this container, and load a total weight of 15 grams of propylene-based resin plate and lead plate (or iron plate) + 250 grams on it. Put this into a moisture-proof container and put it in a strange thermostat at 30 ° C, 7 Days later, the penetration of the oily mark was visually judged, and the exudation was judged. The judgment criteria are as follows: 5th grade: Exudation width of oily mark 2 cm or more 4th grade: Exudation width of oily mark 1 cm or more 3rd grade: Exudation width of oily mark Above 0.5 cm and 2nd grade: Exudation of oily marks can only be identified slightly -64- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -Packing --------- Order-- --- '(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) A7 B7

^___ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351 發明說明(62) 1等:油性標記之滲出無法認定 1 4 ·清潔劑組合物之製法 清潔劑組合物之製法無特別限定,可舉例如將前述清潔 劑粒子群及另外添加之清潔劑成分混合之方法。如此所得 之清潔劑組合物,由於含有界面活性劑之载持容量多之、、主 潔劑粒子,所以即使少量亦可表現充分之洗淨效果。作為 此清潔劑組合物之用途,只要使用粉末清潔劑之用途,則 無特別限定,可舉例如衣料用粉末清潔劑、自動食器用清 潔劑等。 ^ 實施例 於本實施例,只要無特別記載,使用下述之原料。 硫酸鈉:無水中性芒硝(四國化成(公司)製) 亞硫酸鈉:亞硫酸蘇打(三井化學(公司)製) 螢光染料:蒂諾帕爾CBS ·Χ(千葉特異性化學品(千一只^ シ十W于4S力;U只)公司製) 碳酸鈉:重灰(平均粒徑:290微米,中央硝子(公司)製) 4 0重量%聚丙締酸鈉水溶液:重量平均分子量丨萬(花多 (公司)製) 氯化鈉··燒鹽S (曰本製鹽(公司)製) 結晶性銘石夕酸納(滞石):托右助清潔劑(卜3匕儿夕、、一) (4A型平均粒徑:3.5微米)(東梭製) I乳乙婦坑基酸·俾ί馬耳建(工V KM(環氧。 燒平均附加莫耳數:8 · 5,垸基鏈之c數:1 2〜1 4,花多 (公司)製) -65- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) I--------«裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A239351 、發明說明( 聚乙二醇·· K-PEG6000(重量平均分子量:8500,花王(公 司)製) 無定形銘矽酸鹽:將特開平9_ 132794號公報記載之製備例 2粉碎成平均粒徑8微米者 實施例1 將水375份重量裝入混合槽中,水溫達3 5 t後,添加硫 酸鈉127份重量、亞硫酸鈉5份重量、螢光染料1份重量、 授掉1 0为。添加碳酸鈉12 7份重量,聚丙綿·酸鋼水溶液7 5 份重量,攪拌10分,作爲第1製備液。添加爲微細結晶析 出劑之氯化鈉24份重量,攪拌10分。另外添加沸石266份 重量,攪拌3 0分得均質之第2製備液(漿水份42重量%)。 此製備液之最終溫度爲40。(:。藉添加氯化鈉析出之水溶性 播機鹽之量’爲溶於第1製備液者之16.3重量%。 於製備第1製備液後及添加氯化鈉i 〇分後,自各製備液 進行採樣,於TSUB-TEC M100測定粒子個數及粒度分佈。 第1製備液中之粒子個數爲778個/s,平均粒徑(個數基準) 爲172微米。添加氣化鈉後之第2製備液中之粒子個數爲 2634個/s,平均粒徑爲21·2微米。自此等之測定結果,藉 由添加氯化鈉,水溶性鹽類之數目增加1856個、,增加之 水溶性鹽類之平均粒徑爲12.5微米。 以幫浦將第2製備液供給噴霧乾燥塔(向流式),自設置於 塔頂附近之壓力噴霧噴嘴,以噴霧壓2 5 “以進行噴霧。供 給噴務乾燥塔之高溫氣體自塔下部以2〇〇 °c之溫度供终, 自塔頂以90 °C排出。所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) t * 裝---------訂--------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -66- 1239351 A7 B7^ ___ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1233351 Invention Description (62) 1 etc .: Exudation of oily marks cannot be identified 1 4 · Method for producing detergent composition The method for producing the detergent composition is not particularly limited. For example, A method of mixing the aforementioned detergent particle group and an additional detergent component. The detergent composition thus obtained contains a large amount of surfactant and a large amount of the detergent particles, so that it can exhibit a sufficient cleaning effect even in a small amount. The application of this detergent composition is not particularly limited as long as it is used for powder cleaners, and examples thereof include powder cleaners for clothing and cleaners for automatic food containers. ^ Example In this example, the following raw materials were used unless otherwise stated. Sodium sulfate: Anhydrous mirabilite (manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Co., Ltd.) Sodium sulfite: Sodium sulfite (Mitsui Chemical Co., Ltd.) Fluorescent dye: Tinopal CBS · X (Chiba-specific chemicals ^ 10W at 4S; U only) Co., Ltd.) Sodium carbonate: heavy ash (average particle size: 290 microns, manufactured by Chuo Nitra (Company)) 40% by weight sodium polyacrylate aqueous solution: weight average molecular weight Huata (manufactured by the company) Sodium chloride ·· Salt (manufactured by the Japanese salt company (manufactured by the company)) A) (Average particle size of type 4A: 3.5 microns) (manufactured by Tosho) I milk acetic acid · 俾 马 Malkian (work V KM (epoxy. Average number of moles added to the burn: 8 · 5, 垸Number of c in the base chain: 1 2 ~ 1 4, Huadu (company) -65- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) I -------- «Install -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) A239351 、 Invention description (Polyethylene glycol · · K-PEG6000 (weight average Molecular weight: 8500, (Made by King (Company)) Amorphous silicate: The preparation example 2 described in JP-A-9-132794 is pulverized into an average particle size of 8 microns. Example 1 375 parts by weight of water is charged into a mixing tank, and the water temperature reaches After 3 5 t, add 127 parts by weight of sodium sulfate, 5 parts by weight of sodium sulfite, 1 part by weight of fluorescent dyes, and lose 10%. Add 12 7 parts by weight of sodium carbonate, and 7 5 parts by weight of polypropylene cotton and acid steel aqueous solution, and stir 10 minutes was used as the first preparation liquid. 24 parts by weight of sodium chloride as a fine crystal precipitation agent was added, and the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. In addition, 266 parts by weight of zeolite was added, and 30 minutes were stirred to obtain a homogeneous second preparation solution (42 parts of slurry water). % By weight). The final temperature of this preparation solution is 40. (:. The amount of water-soluble seeder salts precipitated by adding sodium chloride is 16.3% by weight of those dissolved in the first preparation solution. In preparing the first preparation solution After adding sodium chloride i 0 minutes, samples were taken from each preparation, and the number of particles and particle size distribution were measured on TSUB-TEC M100. The number of particles in the first preparation was 778 particles / s, and the average particle size (each Number basis) is 172 microns. The number of particles in the second preparation solution after adding sodium gasification The number was 2634 pieces / s, and the average particle size was 21.2 microns. From the results of these measurements, by adding sodium chloride, the number of water-soluble salts increased by 1856, and the average particle size of the increased water-soluble salts increased. The diameter is 12.5 microns. The second preparation liquid is supplied to the spray-drying tower (downflow type) by pumps, and is sprayed at a pressure of 2 5 "from a pressure spray nozzle installed near the top of the tower. It is supplied to the spray-drying tower. The high-temperature gas is supplied from the lower part of the tower at a temperature of 200 ° C and discharged from the top of the tower at 90 ° C. The obtained surfactant-supporting particle group (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) t * equipment ------------ Order --------- Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperatives-66- 1239351 A7 B7

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(64) 水分為4重量%。使用界面活性劑載持用顆粒群以如下所示 方法製造清潔劑粒子群。 使界面活性劑組合物(聚氧乙烯烷基醚/聚乙二醇/燒基苯 磺酸鈉/水二42/8/42/8(重量比)為8(rC。其次將所得之界 面活性劑載持用顆粒群1 100份重量投入雷滴給(bY Y ) 混合機(松坂技研(公司)製,容量130升,附夾套),開始主 軸(攪拌翼、旋轉數:6〇 rpm,周速:1.6米/秒)之撥掉。 又,以1 0升/分將8 〇 c溫水流入夾套中。以2分之時間將上 述界面活性劑組合物5 〇份重量投入其中,其後進行5分之 攪拌。另外,將6份重量之無定形鋁矽酸鹽投入作為清潔 劑粒子群之滲出性為丨之最低量,將主軸(旋轉數: rpm,周速:3.1米/秒)與斷續器(旋轉數·· 36〇〇 rpm,周 速:28米/秒)之攪拌進行1分,排出清潔劑粒子群。 實施例2 以與實施例1同樣之方法,得界面活性劑載持用顆粒群2 使用界面活性劑載持用顆粒群2,以與實施例1同樣方法, 製造清潔劑粒子群2。投入之無定形鋁矽酸鹽為4份重量作 為清潔劑粒子群之滲出性為1之最低量。 比較例1 斗加水;4性鹽類之前,添加為微細結晶析出劑之氯化 納,攪拌1 0分使完全溶解以外,以與實施例J同樣之方法 得界面活性劑載持用顆粒群3,使用所得之界面活性劑載 持用顆粒群3,以與實施例丨同樣之方法,製造清潔劑粒子 群3。然而,無定形鋁矽酸鹽與實施例1同樣以6份重量於 ___ - 67 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準_Α4規^挪公董) ---------^---------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項^填寫本頁) 爆 ^39351 五、 發明說明( 65 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 田滴給混合機内攪拌中,界面活性劑載持用顆粒群3不斷 載持界面活性劑組合物成凝集狀態,物性値惡化至益法測定。 ”、、 實施例3 作爲微細結晶析出劑,使用溴化鈉(大塚化學(公司)製) 以外,以與實施例i同樣之方法,得界面活性劑載持用顆 ^群4。藉由溴化鈉之添加,析出之水溶性無機鹽之量, 二 :'4解於第1製備液者之2 7重量%。使用所得之界面活性 只载持用顆粒群4,以與實施例j同樣之方法製造清潔劑粒 子群4。投入之無定形鋁矽酸鹽爲7份重量,作爲清潔劑粒 子群之滲出性爲i之最低量。 比較例2 作爲微細結晶析出劑使用溴化鈉(大塚化學(公司)製) ,、實施例1同樣之方法,得界面活性劑載持用顆私 5。使用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群$,以與實施例 1同樣之方法製造清潔劑粒子群5。然而,無定形㈣酸 人實施例3同樣’以7份重量於雷滴給混合機内授摔中, :::嶋持用顆粒群5不斷载持界面活性劑組合物成 集狀怨,物性値惡化至無法測定。 ,得,界面活性劑載持用顆粒群卜5之组成及物性示於 潔劑粒子群1〜5之物性示於表2。本發明之實施例 藉由微細結晶析出劑之效果 a 果於漿中析出之水溶性鹽類之 粒徑舄微細的。又葬辦力挪 出更多晶析出劑之量,可使析 數(水洛性鹽類。因而,本發明之界面活性劑載持 -68 - ^紙張尺度_巾關家鮮(C'NS)A4規格(210 X 297 ¾^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項 ^填寫本頁) 裝 n -Γ H 1 ϋ 以 粒 鹽 界 凝 tr-i·------- 罐· 51 3 9 3 2 A7 B7 發明說明( 66 用顆粒群(界面活性劑載持用顆粒群1,2,」、 、 ”,與比較例 於載持能提高 因此’本發明之清潔劑粒子群(清潔劑粒 予群1,2,4),可減低無定形鋁矽酸鹽之量。 相比,細孔容積分布之方式徑變小,爲有利 之細孔容積分布 表1 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 實施例1 實施例2 比較例1 實施例3 比較例2 沸石 44.0 42.0 44.0 44.0 碳酸鈉 21.0 20.0 21.0 21.0 組 硫酸銷 21.0 20.0 21.0 21.0 成 亞硫酸鋼 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 多丙晞酸鈉 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 螢光染料 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 重 氣化鈉 4.0 8.0 4.0 0.0 量 溴化鈉 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 % 水分 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 總計 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 微細結晶析出劑後添加 〇 〇 〇 操 濃縮操作 作 溫度調整之析出 漿-粉碎 漿-水分 [%] 42 42 42 42 42 漿 聚-溫度 [°C] 40 40 40 40 40 未溶解鹽類增加量 [%] 16.3 32.5 3.0 平均粒徑 [m m] 250 253 245 240 242 -69- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 裝----1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項為填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (64) The water content is 4% by weight. The surfactant particle supporting particle group was used to produce a detergent particle group in the following manner. The surfactant composition (polyoxyethylene alkyl ether / polyethylene glycol / sodium pyrobenzyl sulfonate / water di 42/8/42/8 (weight ratio) was 8 (rC.) The resulting interface activity 1 100 parts by weight of the agent-carrying particle group was put into a lightning drop (bY Y) mixer (made by Matsuzaka Giken Co., Ltd., with a capacity of 130 liters and a jacket), and the main shaft (stirring wing, rotation number: 60 rpm, Peripheral speed: 1.6 m / s). Also, 80 liters of warm water was poured into the jacket at 10 liters / minute. 50 parts by weight of the above-mentioned surfactant composition was put into it at a time of 2 minutes. After that, stirring was performed for 5 minutes. In addition, 6 parts by weight of the amorphous aluminosilicate was added as the minimum amount of detergent particles, and the main shaft (number of rotations: rpm, peripheral speed: 3.1 m / Seconds) and an interrupter (rotation number · 3600 rpm, peripheral speed: 28 m / s) for 1 minute, and the detergent particle group was discharged. Example 2 The interface was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. Particle Group 2 for Active Agent Support Using the particle group 2 for surfactant support, a detergent particle group 2 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1. The amount of amorphous aluminosilicate is 4 parts by weight as the minimum amount of detergent particle group exudation. Comparative Example 1 Water was added to the bucket; before sodium salts, sodium chloride was added as a fine crystal precipitation agent, and stirred. A surfactant group-supporting particle group 3 was obtained in the same manner as in Example J except that it was completely dissolved at 10 minutes. The surfactant group-supporting particle group 3 was obtained by the same method as in Example 丨 to produce the same. Detergent particle group 3. However, the amorphous aluminosilicate is the same as in Example 1 with 6 parts by weight ___-67-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard _Α44 ^ Nogong Dong) ------ --- ^ ---------- (Please read the precautions on the back ^ Fill this page first) Explode ^ 39351 V. Description of the invention (65 Printed by Tiandi to the employee consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs During the stirring in the machine, the surfactant-supporting particle group 3 continued to support the surfactant composition into an agglomerated state, and the physical properties were deteriorated to a beneficial method. "", Example 3 As a fine crystal precipitation agent, sodium bromide ( Except for Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd., the same procedure as in Example i To obtain the surfactant-supporting particle group 4. With the addition of sodium bromide, the amount of the water-soluble inorganic salt that precipitates out, 2: 27% by weight of the “4 solution in the first preparation solution. Use the obtained The interfacial activity only supported the particle group 4 and the detergent particle group 4 was produced in the same manner as in Example j. The amorphous aluminosilicate was used in an amount of 7 parts by weight, and the permeability of the detergent particle group was the lowest i. Comparative Example 2 As a fine crystal precipitation agent, sodium bromide (manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used, and in the same manner as in Example 1, granules for supporting surfactants were obtained. 5. The obtained surfactants were used for supporting Using the particle group $, a detergent particle group 5 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1. However, the example 3 of the amorphous manganese acid was also used to give the weight of 7 parts by weight to the mixer, and the ::: holding particle group 5 was continuously loaded with the surfactant composition to form a collective grudge. Deteriorated so that it cannot be measured. As shown in Table 2, the composition and physical properties of the surfactant group-containing particle group 5 are shown in Table 2. Examples of the present invention The effect of the fine crystal precipitation agent a. The particle size of the water-soluble salts precipitated in the pulp is fine. It is also necessary to remove more crystal precipitating agent, which can make the number of crystals (water-soluble salts. Therefore, the surfactant of the present invention supports -68-^ 纸 码 _ 巾 关 家 鲜 (C'NS ) A4 size (210 X 297 ¾ ^ (Please read the precautions on the back first ^ Fill in this page) Pack n -Γ H 1 凝 Condensate tr-i · ------- canister · 51 3 9 3 2 A7 B7 Description of the invention (66 particle groups (particle groups 1, 2 for "surfactant carrying", "", "", and comparative examples) can be improved in carrying, so the detergent particles of the present invention (detergent particles Yuqun 1, 2, 4) can reduce the amount of amorphous aluminosilicate. Compared with the pore volume distribution method, the diameter becomes smaller, which is a favorable pore volume distribution. Table 1 Employee Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printing example 1 Example 2 Comparative example 1 Example 3 Comparative example 2 Zeolite 44.0 42.0 44.0 44.0 Sodium carbonate 21.0 20.0 21.0 21.0 Group sulfuric acid pin 21.0 20.0 21.0 21.0 into sulfurous acid steel 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 Polypropionate 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Fluorescent Dye 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Sodium Gasified 4.0 8.0 4.0 0.0 Volume Sodium Bromide 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 % Moisture 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Fine crystal precipitation agent is added after adding 〇〇〇 concentration operation for temperature adjustment of the precipitation slurry-crushing slurry-moisture [%] 42 42 42 42 42 slurry polymerization-temperature [° C] 40 40 40 40 40 Increase in undissolved salts [%] 16.3 32.5 3.0 Average particle size [mm] 250 253 245 240 242 -69- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Loading ---- 1 (Please read the precautions on the back to fill out this page)

I ti-------- 1239351 A7 B7 67 五、發明說明() 顆 鬆密度 [g/L] 601 603 599 607 610 粒 顆粒強度 [MPa] 29 34 28 32 30 物 載持容量 [mL/g] 0.45 0.51 0.44 0.38 0.37 性 細孔容積分布最大頻度徑[// m] 0.81 0.67 L63 0.78 1.58 0.01〜3微米 [mL/g] 0.32 0.34 0.29 0.33 0.29 表2 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 實施例1 實施例2 比較例1 實施例3 比較例2 清 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群1 100 潔 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群2 100 劑 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群3 100 組 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群4 100 成 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群5 100 界面活性劑 50 烷基苯磺酸鈉 (21) 重 聚氧乙烯烷基醚 (21) 量 聚乙二醇 (4) 份 (水) (4) 數 無定形鋁矽酸鹽 6 4 6 7 11 平均粒徑 [微米] 258 264 不能測定 262 不能測定 物 鬆密度 [克/升] 738 748 不能測定 745 不能測定 性 流動性 [秒] 6.2 6.1 不能測定 6.2 不能測定 滲出性 1 1 5 1 5 實施例4 -70- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項㈣填寫本頁)I ti -------- 1239351 A7 B7 67 V. Description of the invention () Bulk density [g / L] 601 603 599 607 610 Particle strength [MPa] 29 34 28 32 30 Material carrying capacity [mL / g] 0.45 0.51 0.44 0.38 0.37 Maximum frequency diameter of sexual pore volume distribution [// m] 0.81 0.67 L63 0.78 1.58 0.01 ~ 3 microns [mL / g] 0.32 0.34 0.29 0.33 0.29 Table 2 Employee Consumption Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printing Example 1 Example 2 Comparative Example 1 Example 3 Comparative Example 2 Particle group for surfactant cleaning 1 100 Particle group for surfactant cleaning 2 100 Particle group for surfactant cleaning 3 100 Group of surfactant-supporting particles 4 100 Group of surfactant-supporting particles 5 100 Surfactant 50 Sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate (21) Heavy polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (21) Amount of polyethylene glycol (4) Parts (water) (4) Number of amorphous aluminosilicates 6 4 6 7 11 Average particle size [μm] 258 264 Cannot measure 262 Cannot measure bulk density [g / l] 738 748 Cannot measure 745 Cannot measure Fluidity [sec] 6.2 6.1 Cannot be measured 6.2 Cannot be measured Of 11,515 Example 4-70- (Read Notes on the back page fill iv)

I ---------訂--------- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明( 將水5 15份重量裝入具備減壓裝置及攪捽裝置之附夾套之 混合槽將溫度升溫至35r。於其中逐次加碳酸鈉1〇8份 重量爲酸鈉108伤重量、亞硫酸鈉4份重量、4 0重量%聚 丙晞酸鈉水溶液58份重量、榮光染料1份重量、滞石2〇6份 重里攪掉3 0刀,得水落性成分完全溶解之第丄製備液。 此製備液之最終溫度製備成6 〇 t (水分5 5重量%)。 將此第i製備液於_耳之減壓下,一面將价之溫水 通過夾套,—面使水分蒸發,濃縮至水分45重量%。藉濃 縮操斤出之水溶性無機鹽(平均粒徑:18微米)之量爲溶 解於第1製備液者之25重量%。 將濃縮之^製備液,以與實施例1同樣之方法喷霧乾 供办供Γ噴務乾燥塔(高溫氣體’自塔下部以溫度22〇。。 供給,自塔頂以110°c排出。所得之界面活性劑載持用顆 粒群6之水份爲4重量%。 -1戟抒用果、 使用所得之界面活性劑载持用顆粒_, ^之方法製造清潔劑粒子群6,作爲清_粒子群之^ 性爲i之最低量投入之無定形銘碎酸鹽爲⑸ 實施例5 調整添加之水量,製備水分量爲 濃縮至水分45重量%,得第2製備 里/〇&lt;第1製備液’ 進行,得界面活性劑載持用顆粒群7 實施例4同樣 性無機鹽(平均粒徑:20微米)之析 備液中(水溶 液之量之19重量%。 斤出里,爲溶於第i製備 測定於麵视圃濃縮前後之製備液中之粒子個數 71 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項^填寫本頁) € ----------^--------- 1239351 A7 五、發明說明( 69 及粒度分佈。又:於測定時,爲提高測定精度,使用於別 的摻合槽採掺合沸石製備之相當於第1^ 64.9重量%)及將此濃縮之相去 ,及水7分 ㈤重量%)進行測定。相當於H二製備液之液(浆水分 數爲426個/s,平均粒握(個數二4f液之液中之粒子個 縮後之第2製備液之液中之幸個馬114微米。相當於濃 子個數爲6351個/s,平均妗 徑爲20.0微米。由此等之測定結果,藉濃縮水溶性鹽類; 粒子數增加5925個/S,增加 185微米。 “丨生鹽類心平均粒徑爲 使用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群7, 樣之方法,製造清潔劑粒子群7。作爲清潔劑粒子群之= 出性爲1之最低量投入之無定形㈣酸鹽爲2.5份重量。 比較例3 調整添加之水量,製備水分量45重量%之製備液,A 行濃縮以外’與實施例4同樣進行,得界面活性劑載持 顆粒群8。使用所得之界面活性劑載持職粒群8,以鱼實 樣之料,製料_好群8。作料潔劑粒子 直性馬i心最低量投入之無定形鋁矽酸鹽爲^份 量。孩無定形鋁矽酸鹽少於8份重量則無法得滲出性^ 比較例4 調整添加之水量,製備水分量55重量%之製備液,矣 行濃縮以外’與實施例同樣進行,得界面活性 粒群9。製備液中之水溶性成分完全溶解。使用所得之界 面活性劑載持用顆粒群9,以與實施例i同樣之方法,製造 事 t 訂一 進 重 進 顆 -72- 本紙張尺度適财_ ϋ〇 x 297公釐 70 1239351 五、發明說明( 清潔劑粒子群9。作爲清潔劑粒子群之 投入之無定形_酸鹽爲6份重 :k最低量 於6份重量則無法得滲出性1。 &quot;、、疋形鋁矽酸鹽少 實施例6 以與實施例4同樣方法,進行第丨製 水分46重量%。其後,再加爲微細 縮至 份重量後,挽拌3。分,得第2製備液(水分4]二化鈉19 由濃繪操作及微細結晶析出劑之添加 重里/❶)。藉 鹽之量爲溶解於第1製備液者之35.7重量:水溶性無機 以與實施例1同樣方法, 二 活性劑載持用顆粒群1〇。、 履、務乾燥,得界面 用所得之載持用顆粒群1G,以與實施例 備議粒子群10。清潔劑粒子群1〇具十分 :,:r 與第1製備液之製備,其後以 户斤尸H本 面活性劑载持用顆粒群11。用 所侍之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群u,以盥 法製備清潔劑粒子群U。作 ”實⑯例1同樣万 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 之最低旦h…作馬清潔劑粒子群之滲出性爲1 (取低里投入您無疋形鋁矽酸鹽爲丨份重量。 表活性劑載持用顆粒群6〜&quot;之組成及物性示於 表3,清潔劑粒子群6〜u之物性示於表4。 :表3〜4之結果,由於界面活性劑載持用顆粒群8,9之 载持能比較低’使用此難群欲得渗出性良好之清潔劑粒 本紙張尺度翻巾關家鮮(CNS)A4規格(21Q_ x -73 1239351I --------- Order --------- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 1239351 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5-15 parts by weight of water is placed in a mixing tank with a decompression device and a stirrer device with a jacket to raise the temperature to 35r. In this step, 108 parts by weight of sodium carbonate are added as sodium 108 wound weight, 4 parts by weight of sodium sulfite, 40 parts by weight of 40% by weight sodium polypropionate aqueous solution, 58 parts by weight, 1 part by weight of glory dye, and 20 parts by weight of stagnant stone were stirred for 30 knives to obtain the water-soluble component completely dissolved. Preparation liquid. The final temperature of this preparation liquid was prepared to 60 % (moisture 55% by weight). This i-th preparation liquid was passed through a jacket while the warm water of valence was passed under a reduced pressure of _ ear, and the water was allowed to flow. Evaporate and concentrate to 45% by weight of water. The amount of water-soluble inorganic salt (average particle size: 18 microns) produced by concentration is 25% by weight of those dissolved in the first preparation solution. The concentrated preparation solution is The same method as in Example 1 was used to spray dry the spray drying tower (high temperature gas' from the lower part of the tower at a temperature of 22 〇 .. Supply and discharge at 110 ° C from the top of the tower. The moisture content of the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group 6 is 4% by weight. -1 Use the obtained surfactant-supporting particles The method of manufacturing cleanser particle group 6 is as follows. The minimum amount of amorphous acid salt that is used as the minimum amount of clean particle group is i. Example 5 The amount of water added is adjusted to prepare the water content to be concentrated to moisture. 45% by weight, to obtain the second preparation / 0 &lt; the first preparation solution ', to obtain the surfactant group-bearing particle group 7 Example 4 in the same inorganic salt (average particle size: 20 microns) as the preparation solution (The amount of the aqueous solution is 19% by weight. The amount of the particles is measured in jindeli, and the number of particles in the preparation solution before and after the concentration of the noodles is 71.-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 public ^ (Please read the precautions on the back ^ fill in this page) € ---------- ^ --------- 1239351 A7 V. Description of the invention (69 and particle size distribution. In addition, in the measurement, in order to improve the measurement accuracy, it is equivalent to 1 ^ 64.9 weights prepared by using other zeolite blending tanks. ), And this concentrated phase, and water (7% by weight) were measured. It is equivalent to the liquid of H 2 preparation (the slurry water fraction is 426 / s, the average particle grip (the number of liquids in 2 4f liquid) Fortunately, the size of the second preparation solution of the reduced particles was 114 microns, which is equivalent to the concentration of 6351 / s, and the average diameter is 20.0 microns. Based on the results of these measurements, the water-soluble salt was concentrated. The number of particles increased by 5925 particles / S and increased by 185 microns. "丨 The average particle size of raw salt cores is the particle group 7 for the surfactant-supporting particles obtained in the same manner, and the detergent particle group 7 is manufactured in the same manner. As the minimum amount of the detergent particle group, the input amount of the amorphous osmate was 2.5 parts by weight. Comparative Example 3 The amount of water added was adjusted to prepare a preparation solution having a water content of 45% by weight, except that the concentration in row A was carried out in the same manner as in Example 4 to obtain a surfactant-supported particle group 8. The obtained surfactant was used to support the granule group 8, and the fish-like material was used to prepare the good group 8. The minimum amount of amorphous aluminosilicate that is used as the detergent detergent particle is ^ servings. If the amorphous aluminosilicate is less than 8 parts by weight, no exudability can be obtained. ^ Comparative Example 4 The amount of water added was adjusted to prepare a preparation solution with a water content of 55% by weight, except for concentration. The same procedure as in the example was performed to obtain the interfacial activity. Grain cluster 9. The water-soluble components in the preparation solution are completely dissolved. Using the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group 9, in the same manner as in Example i, the manufacturing process was ordered and re-introduced. -72- This paper is suitable for financial purposes_ ϋ〇x 297mm70 1239351 V. Description of the invention (Detergent particle group 9. The amount of amorphous _ acid salt used as the detergent particle group is 6 parts by weight: the minimum amount of k is less than 6 parts by weight, no exudability can be obtained 1. &quot; Example 6 of salt reduction In the same manner as in Example 4, 46% by weight of water was prepared. After that, it was added to a finely reduced amount to parts by weight, and then stirred for 3. minutes to obtain a second preparation liquid (water 4). Sodium dichloride 19 is concentrated by the thick drawing operation and the addition of fine crystal precipitation agent (❶). The amount of borrowed salt is 35.7 weight of those dissolved in the first preparation solution: water-soluble inorganic. In the same method as in Example 1, the second active agent Supporting particle group 10. The supporting particle group 1G obtained at the interface is dried to obtain the particle group 10 as proposed in the embodiment. The cleaning agent particle group 10 has ten :: r 1 Preparation of the preparation solution, and then the household particles H11 with the active agent H. Surfactant-carrying particle group u, the detergent particle group U was prepared by the toilet method. Example 1 is the same as the minimum value printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The exudation property is 1 (take the lower part of your non-aluminous aluminosilicate as the weight. The composition and physical properties of the active agent-carrying particle group 6 ~ "are shown in Table 3, and the detergent particle group 6 ~ u The physical properties are shown in Table 4 .: As a result of Tables 3 to 4, because the surfactant group-carrying particle groups 8, 9 have a relatively low carrying capacity, the use of this detergent group has a good exudative detergent sheet paper. Scale Turning Towels Guan Jiaxian (CNS) A4 Specification (21Q_ x -73 1239351

五、發明說明( 71 子群之情形,添加許多無定形鋁矽酸鹽爲必要。 一方面,藉由濃縮操作所得之界面活性劑载持用 6 ’ 7之細孔容積分布之最大頻度徑爲I:微米以下,Ί鮮 於其載持能高,使用此顆粒群,則使無定形鋁矽酸鹽之$ 少亦可得滲出性良好之清潔劑粒子群。又,藉由併用漿= 濃縮操作與微細結晶析出劑之添加,可使界面活性劑載持 用顆粒群之载持能更提高。 表3 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 實施例4 實施例5 比較例3 比較例4 實施例6 實施例7 沸石 44.0 40.0 _ 碳酸鈉 23 0 23.0 組 硫酸鈉 23 0 23.0 _ 成 亞硫酸鈉 08 0.8 聚丙晞酸鈉 5 0 5.0 一 螢光染料 0.2 0.2 一 重 氯化鈉 00 4.0 一 量 溴化鈉 00 0.0 % 水分 4.0 4.0 一 總計 100.0 100.0 一 微細結晶析出劑後添加 〇 〇 操 濃縮操作 〇 〇 〇 作 溫度調整之析出 漿-粉碎 ^•水分 [〇/〇] 55—45 50—45 45 55 55-^45 50—45 漿 漿-溫度 60 60 60 60 60 60 -74- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351 A7 B7 心 72 五、發明說明() 未溶解鹽類增加量 [%] 25 19 35.7 27 平均粒徑 [m m] 280 265 235 210 264 258 顆 鬆密度 [g/L] 615 600 600 480 601 605 粒 顆粒強度 [MPa] 28 28 28 17 30 30 物 載持容量 [mL/g] 0.68 0.6 0.42 0.53 0.66 0.64 性 細孔容積分布最大頻度徑[// m] 0.82 0.96 1.8 2.2 0.55 0.54 0.01〜3微米 [mL/g] 0.37 0.36 0.35 0.47 0.38 0.37 表4 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 實施例4 實施例5 比較例3 比較例4 實施例6 實施例7 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群6 100 清 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群7 100 潔 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群8 100 劑 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群9 100 組 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群10 100 成 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群11 100 界面活性劑 50 貌基苯續酸鋼 (21) 重 聚氧乙晞燒基醚 (21) 量 聚乙二醇 (4) 份 (水) (4) 數 無定形鋁矽酸鹽 1.5 2.5 8 6 0 1 平均粒徑 [微米] 300 280 245 230 271 268 物 鬆密度 [克/升] 740 740 730 660 742 743 性 流動性 [秒] 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.3 6.3 滲出性 1 1 1 1 1 1 -75- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項巧填寫本頁)V. Description of the invention In the case of the subgroup (71), it is necessary to add a lot of amorphous aluminosilicate. On the one hand, the maximum frequency path of the 6 '7 pore volume distribution of the surfactant supported by the concentration operation is I: Below micron, the freshness is higher than its carrying capacity. With this particle group, the amount of amorphous aluminosilicate can be reduced, and the detergent particle group with good exudation can be obtained. In addition, the combined use of pulp = concentration operation With the addition of fine crystal precipitation agent, the loading capacity of the surfactant-supporting particle group can be further improved. Table 3 Printing by Employee Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Example 4 Example 5 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 Implementation Example 6 Example 7 Zeolite 44.0 40.0 _ Sodium carbonate 23 0 23.0 Group sodium sulfate 23 0 23.0 _ Sodium sulfite 08 0.8 Sodium polypropionate 5 0 5.0 One fluorescent dye 0.2 0.2 One sodium chloride 00 4.0 One sodium bromide 00 0.0% Moisture 4.0 4.0 A total of 100.0 100.0 A fine crystal precipitation agent is added after adding a concentration operation of 0.000 for temperature adjustment of the precipitation slurry-crushing ^ • water [〇 / 〇] 55—45 50—45 45 55 55- ^ 45 50—45 Pulp-Temperature 60 60 60 60 60 60 -74- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) (Centi) 1239351 A7 B7 heart 72 V. Description of the invention () Increase in undissolved salts [%] 25 19 35.7 27 Average particle size [mm] 280 265 235 210 264 258 Bulk density [g / L] 615 600 600 480 601 605 grain strength [MPa] 28 28 28 17 30 30 material carrying capacity [mL / g] 0.68 0.6 0.42 0.53 0.66 0.64 maximum frequency diameter of sexual pore volume distribution [// m] 0.82 0.96 1.8 2.2 0.55 0.54 0.01 ~ 3 micrometers [mL / g] 0.37 0.36 0.35 0.47 0.38 0.37 Table 4 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Example 4 Example 5 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 Example 6 Example 7 Surfactant-supporting particles Group 6 100 Group of surfactant-supporting particles 7 100 Group of surfactant-supporting particles 8 100 Group of surfactant-supporting particles 9 100 Group of particle-supporting groups 10 100 Interfacial activity Particle-supporting particle group 11 100 interfacial activity 50 Benzylbenzoic acid steel (21) Heavy polyoxyethylenyl ether (21) Amount of polyethylene glycol (4) Parts (water) (4) Number of amorphous aluminosilicate 1.5 2.5 8 6 0 1 Average Particle size [micron] 300 280 245 230 271 268 Bulk density [g / l] 740 740 730 660 742 743 Fluidity [sec] 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.3 6.3 Exudability 1 1 1 1 1 1 -75- (Please (Read the notes on the back first and fill in this page)

I n ϋ ϋ l·— ϋ ϋ ϋ &lt;,J&gt; ϋ ^1 I n -ϋ ·ϋ ϋ I Μ&quot;々ο 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) 1239351 A7 五、發明說明( 73 員 工 消 費 實施例8 將水407份重量裝入具備攪掉裝置之附夾套之混合槽中, 將4 0 °C之溫水通過夾套。將硫酸鈉132份重量、亞硫酸鈉一 份重量、螢光染料1份重量加於其中,攪掉1〇分。逐次加 碳酸鈉132份重量、40重量❻/❾聚丙烯酸鈉水溶液72份重 量,及沸石252份重量,攪拌15分,得4〇Ό之第1製備液。 接著,將60C之水通過夹套,攪拌3〇分,使製備液之溫 度爲60 °C,得第2製備液。藉升溫操作,製備液黏度自6〇 mPa· S升至1200 mpa· s,藉該操作析出之水溶性無機鹽之 量爲溶於第1製備液者之8 2重量%。 將所得第2製備液,以與實施例丨同樣方法噴霧乾燥,供 給噴霧乾燥塔之高溫氣體自塔下部以溫度2l(rc供給,自 塔頂以1〇5。(:排出。所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒和之 水分爲4重量%。 :用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群12,以與實施例】 =方法,製料潔劑粒子和。作爲清潔.子群之涂 出性局1〈最低量投入之無定形鋁矽酸鹽爲6份 實施例9 製H實甬施t]8同樣之順序,製備40°c之第1製備液,將該 ΐ備與管型之熱交換器,將製備液之溫度升至70 ,仵弟2製備液。於該製備液,確認水溶性 :、L彳出。精升溫操作,製備液黏度自Μ 於第!製備凉由、1溶性無機鹽之量,爲 K罘I I備液中惑量之1〇 2重量%。 5 事 t 吞丁- 4 溶 本紙張Γ度適用中iiii^s)A4規格(21。 -76 -I n ϋ ϋ l · — ϋ ϋ ϋ &lt;, J &gt; ϋ ^ 1 I n -ϋ · ϋ ϋ I Μ &quot; 々ο This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 χ 297 mm) 1239351 A7 V. Description of the Invention (73 Employee Consumption Example 8) Put 407 parts by weight of water into a mixing tank with a jacket with a stirring device, and pass warm water at 40 ° C through the jacket. 132 parts by weight of sodium sulfate Add 1 part by weight of sodium sulfite, 1 part by weight of fluorescent dye, and stir off 10 minutes. Add 132 parts by weight of sodium carbonate, 72 parts by weight of 40% ❻ / ❾ sodium polyacrylate aqueous solution, and 252 parts by weight of zeolite, and stir. 15 minutes, the first preparation solution of 40 ℃ was obtained. Next, 60C of water was passed through the jacket, and stirred for 30 minutes, so that the temperature of the preparation solution was 60 ° C to obtain a second preparation solution. The temperature was increased to prepare the preparation solution. The viscosity was increased from 60 mPa · S to 1200 mpa · s, and the amount of the water-soluble inorganic salt precipitated by this operation was 8 2% by weight of those dissolved in the first preparation liquid. The second preparation liquid obtained was used to compare with the Example丨 The same method is used for spray drying. The high-temperature gas supplied to the spray drying tower is supplied from the lower part of the tower at a temperature of 2 l (rc, from the tower). At 105. (: discharged. The obtained surfactant-supporting particles and the moisture content were 4% by weight.: The obtained surfactant-supporting particle group 12 was used in the same manner as in the example] = method, preparation Detergent particles and. As a clean. Subgroup of the paintability of 1 <the minimum amount of amorphous aluminosilicate input is 6 parts Example 9 Preparation H Example t] 8 In the same order, a 40 ° C The first preparation liquid, the preparation and the tube-type heat exchanger, the temperature of the preparation liquid is raised to 70 ℃, the second preparation liquid. In this preparation liquid, confirm the water solubility :, L decanted. Fine heating operation, The viscosity of the preparation solution is from M to the first! The amount of the prepared soluble inorganic salt is 1.02% by weight of the amount of K 罘 II in the preparation solution. 5 事 T 丁丁 -4 The solution of this paper Γ degree is applicable iiii ^ s) A4 size (21. -76-

I 1239351 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 心 74 五、發明說明() 測定於TSUB-TEC M100濃縮前後之製備液中之粒子個數 及粒度分佈。又於測定時,與實施例4同樣地,使用分別 的摻合槽無摻合沸石製備之相當於第丨製備液之液(漿水分 60.1重量%)及將此升溫於7 (TC之相當於第2製備液之液。 相當於第1製備液之液中粒子個數爲769個/ s,平均粒徑(個 數基準)爲170微米。升溫後之相當於第2製備液之液中粒 子個數爲8255個/s,平均粒徑爲28 0微米。自此等結果, 藉升溫操作水溶性鹽類之粒子數增加7486個/s,增加之水 溶性鹽類之平均粒徑爲23.4微米。 所得之第2製備液’以與實施例1同樣方法噴霧乾燥。供 給噴霧乾燥塔之高溫氣體自塔下部以22(rc之溫度供給,' 自塔頂以no°c排出。所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群2之 水分爲4重量%。 使用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群i 3,以與實施例工 同樣方法製造清潔劑粒子群1 3。作爲清潔劑粒子群之渗出 性爲1之最低量投入之無定形鋁矽酸鹽爲5份重量。 比較例5 以與實施例8同樣之順序,製備4〇 t之第i製備液,不使 該製備液升溫,與實施例8同樣之條件噴霧乾燥,得界 活性劑載持用顆粒群14。用所得之界面活性劑載持;顆= 群1 4,以與實施例1同樣方法製造清潔劑粒子群^ 4。作= 清潔劑粒子群之滲出性爲i之最低量投入之無定形銘= 鹽爲8份重量。該無定形鋁矽酸鹽爲少於8份重量則無法尸 -裝----------1Γ--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項#&lt;填寫本頁) f -77-I 1239351 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 74 V. Description of the invention () Measure the number of particles and particle size distribution in the preparation solution before and after the TSUB-TEC M100 is concentrated. At the time of measurement, as in Example 4, a liquid equivalent to the first preparation liquid (slurry water content 60.1% by weight) prepared by using a separate blending tank without blended zeolite was heated to 7 (TC equivalent Liquid of the second preparation liquid. The number of particles in the liquid equivalent to the first preparation liquid was 769 particles / s, and the average particle diameter (number basis) was 170 μm. After heating, the particles were equivalent to the liquid in the second preparation liquid. The number was 8255 particles / s, and the average particle size was 280 microns. Since then, the number of particles of water-soluble salts has increased by 7486 particles / s, and the average particle size of the increased water-soluble salts has been 23.4 microns. The obtained second preparation liquid was spray-dried in the same manner as in Example 1. The high-temperature gas supplied to the spray-drying tower was supplied from the lower part of the tower at a temperature of 22 ° C, and was discharged from the top of the tower at no ° c. The obtained interface activity The moisture content of the agent-supporting particle group 2 was 4% by weight. Using the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group i 3, the detergent particle group 13 was produced in the same manner as in the Example. As the detergent particle group infiltration Amorphous aluminosilicate with a minimum input of 1 is 5 parts by weight Comparative Example 5 In the same procedure as in Example 8, 40 t of the i-th preparation liquid was prepared, and the preparation liquid was spray-dried under the same conditions as in Example 8 without increasing the temperature of the preparation liquid to obtain the active agent-supporting particle group 14. Supported with the obtained surfactant; particles = Group 1 4 and manufactured detergent particle group ^ 4 in the same manner as in Example 1. Made = Amorphous inscription with minimum amount of i The salt is 8 parts by weight. If the amorphous aluminosilicate is less than 8 parts by weight, it cannot be carcass-packed ---------- 1Γ --------- (Please read the back (Note #Fill this page) f -77-

1239351 A7 B71239351 A7 B7

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 比較例6 、使通過夾套之溫水溫度爲7〇r,得7〇。。之第W備液, 以外以與比車义例5同樣方法,得界面活性劑載持用顆粒 群。用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群,以與實施例^ 樣了法,曰製造清潔劑粒子群15。作爲清潔劑粒子群之渗出 性馬1之最低量投人之無㈣㈣酸鹽爲1G份重量。續血 定形銘梦酸鹽少於10份重量則無法得滲出性1。 …、 實施例1 0 /讀實施例9同樣方法,製備第1製備液,接著將該漿通 過设與·#型(熱又換器,將製備液之溫度升溫至7代後, 再添加微細結晶析出劑得第2製備液。藉製備液之升溫操 作析出(水洛性無機鹽之量,爲溶於第i製備液者之^ 量%。 所得之第2製備液,以與實施例】同樣方法喷霧乾燥。供 給噴霧乾燥塔之高溫氣體自塔下部以2〇5 Ό之溫度供认, 自塔頂以95。(:排出。所得之界面活性_持用顆粒群^之 水分爲4重量%。 用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群16,以與實施例π 樣万法曰製造清潔劑粒子群16,作爲清潔劑粒子群之滲出性 爲1之最低量投入之無定形鋁矽酸鹽爲3份重量。 所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群12〜16之組成及物性等 示於表5,清潔劑粒子群12〜16之物性示於表6。 、自表5〜6之結果,由於界面活性劑載持用顆粒群η,μ 之載持能比較低,使用此顆粒群爲得滲出性良好之清潔劑 • 78 - (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項一^填寫本頁) t 裝 訂-------- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 76 五、發明說明() 粒子群之情形,有添加許多無定形鋁矽酸鹽之必要。 一方面,界面活性劑載持用顆粒群1 2,1 3之細孔容積分 布之最大頻度徑爲1.5微米以下,且由於其載持能高,使用 此界面活性劑載持用顆粒群,則即使無定形鋁矽酸鹽之量 少,亦可得滲出性良好之清潔劑粒子群。 又,藉由於漿之濃縮操作併用添加微細結晶析出劑,另 外可使界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之載持能提高。 表5 實施例8 實施例9 比較例5 比較例6 實施例10 沸石 44.0 40.0 碳酸鈉 23.0 23.0 組 硫酸鈉 23.0 23.0 成 亞硫酸鈉 0.8 0.8 聚丙烯酸納 5.0 5.0 螢光染料 0.2 0.2 重 氣化鈉 0.0 4.0 量 溴化鋼 0.0 0.0 % 水分 4.0 4.0 總計 ίΟΟ.Ο 100.0 微細結晶析出劑後添加 〇 操 濃縮操作 作 溫度調整之析出 〇 〇 〇 漿-粉碎 漿-水分 [%] 45 45 45 45 45 -79- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -裝----------訂---------^^^1 . (請先閱讀背面之注意事項^填寫本頁) t 1239351 A7 B7 77 五、發明說明() 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 漿 漿-溫度 [°C] 40-^60 40—70 40 70 40—70 未溶解鹽類增加量 [%] 8.2 10.2 _ 25.2 平均粒徑 [m m] 248 245 260 244 238 顆 鬆密度 [g/L] 608 615 598 620 614 粒 顆粒強度 [MPa] 30 30 28 30 32 物 載持容量 [mL/g] 0.47 0.49 0.42 0.38 0.55 性 細孔容積分布最大頻度徑[// m] 1.2 1.1 1.9 1.6 0.95 0.01〜3微米 [mL/g] 0.33 0.32 0.37 0.32 0.31 表6 實施例8 實施例9 比較例5 比較例6 實施例10 清 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群12 100 潔 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群13 100 劑 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群14 100 組 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群15 100 成 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群16 100 界面活性劑 50 烷基苯磺酸鈉 (21) 重 聚氧乙烯烷基醚 (21) 量 聚乙二醇 ⑷ 份 (水) (4) 數 無定形鋁矽酸鹽 6 5 8 10 3 平均粒徑 [微米] 265 267 278 266 250 物 鬆密度 [克/升] 740 752 732 745 748 性 流動性 [秒] 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.1 滲出性 1 1 1 1 1 -80- (請先閱讀沪面之注意事Printed in Comparative Example 6 by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, so that the temperature of the warm water passing through the jacket is 70 r, which is 70. . Except for the Wth stock solution, the same procedure as in Example 5 was performed to obtain a surfactant-supporting particle group. Using the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group, a detergent particle group 15 was produced in the same manner as in Example ^. The minimum amount of oxalate that was injected into the cleaning agent particle group was 1G parts by weight. Continuing blood Exudability cannot be obtained with less than 10 parts by weight of memantine1. …, Example 10 / Read Example 9 The same method was used to prepare the first preparation solution, and then the slurry was passed through a ## (heat exchanger), and the temperature of the preparation solution was raised to 7 generations, and then finely added The second crystallization solution was obtained by crystallization of the precipitating agent. Precipitation was carried out by increasing the temperature of the preparation solution (the amount of the hydrous inorganic salt is ^% of the amount of those dissolved in the ith preparation solution. The second preparation solution was obtained in accordance with the example] The same method is used for spray drying. The high-temperature gas supplied to the spray drying tower is acknowledged from the bottom of the tower at a temperature of 205 ° F and from the top of the tower is 95. (: discharged. The obtained interfacial activity _ holding particles ^ moisture is 4 weight %. Using the obtained particle group 16 for supporting the surfactant, the cleaning agent particle group 16 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example π, and the amorphous aluminum silicon having the minimum amount of the detergent particle group having an exudation property of 1 was input. The amount of the acid salt is 3 parts by weight. The composition and physical properties of the obtained surfactant-supporting particle groups 12 to 16 are shown in Table 5, and the physical properties of the detergent particle groups 12 to 16 are shown in Table 6. From Tables 5 to 6 As a result, due to the particle group η for the surfactant support, the support energy of μ is relatively low. Use this particle group as a cleaner with good exudation • 78-(Please read the note on the back first? Matter 1 ^ Fill this page) t Binding -------- This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) 1239351 A7 B7 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives 76 V. Description of the invention () In the case of particle swarms, it is necessary to add many amorphous aluminosilicates. On the one hand, The maximum frequency diameter of the pore volume distribution of the surfactant-supporting particle groups 1 2 and 13 is 1.5 μm or less, and because of its high supporting energy, using this surfactant-supporting particle group, even if it is amorphous The amount of aluminosilicate is small, and detergent particles with good exudation can also be obtained. In addition, due to the thickening operation of the slurry and the addition of a fine crystal precipitation agent, the particle-holding performance of the surfactant-supporting particle group can also be obtained. Table 5. Example 8 Example 9 Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 6 Example 10 Zeolite 44.0 40.0 Sodium carbonate 23.0 23.0 Group sodium sulfate 23.0 23.0 Sodium sulfite 0.8 0.8 Polyacrylic acid sodium 5.0 5.0 Fluorescent dye 0.2 0.2 Heavy gas Sodium chloride 0.0 4.0 Amount of brominated steel 0.0 0.0% Moisture 4.0 4.0 Total ίΟΟ.〇 100.0 After adding a fine crystal precipitation agent, add a concentration operation to adjust the temperature for precipitation. 〇〇〇〇 Pulp-pulverized pulp-Moisture [%] 45 45 45 45 45 -79- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)-installed ------------ order --------- ^^^ 1. (Please read the precautions on the back ^ Fill this page first) t 1239351 A7 B7 77 V. Description of the invention () Printed pulp for consumer cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-Temperature [° C] 40- ^ 60 40-70 40 70 40—70 Increase in undissolved salts [%] 8.2 10.2 _ 25.2 Average particle size [mm] 248 245 260 244 238 Bulk density [g / L] 608 615 598 620 614 Particle strength [MPa] 30 30 28 30 32 Object carrying capacity [mL / g] 0.47 0.49 0.42 0.38 0.55 The maximum frequency diameter of sexual pore volume distribution [// m] 1.2 1.1 1.9 1.6 0.95 0.01 ~ 3 microns [mL / g] 0.33 0.32 0.37 0.32 0.31 Table 6 Example 8 Example 9 Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 6 Example 10 Clearing the surfactant-supporting particle group 12 100 Surfactant-carrying particle group 13 100 Agent Surfactant-carrying particle group 14 100 Set of Surfactant-carrying particle group 15 100 Forming Surfactant-carrying particle group 16 100 Surfactant 50 Alkylbenzene Sodium sulfonate (21) Heavy polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (21) Amount of polyethylene glycol (parts) (water) (4) Number of amorphous aluminosilicates 6 5 8 10 3 Average particle size [micron] 265 267 278 266 250 Bulk density [g / l] 740 752 732 745 748 Sexual fluidity [sec] 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.1 Exudation 1 1 1 1 1 -80- (Please read the precautions for Shanghai noodles first

I ----- ,填寫本頁) tr-i·------ 4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351I -----, fill in this page) tr-i · ------ 4 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 1239351

五、發明說明(78) 實施例1 1 以與比較例1同樣方法製備之第丨製備液,於膠體磨機 MZ-80型(神鋼盼替克(公司)製)以_公斤/小時之 式粉碎。 ' 於TSUB-TEC Μ刚測定粉碎前後之製備液中之粒子個數 及粒度分佈。又於測定時,與實施例4同樣地,於別的摻 合槽無摻合沸石製備之相當於第丨製備液之液及以8〇〇公斤 /小時Ο觅1將此粉碎者作為相當於第2製備液之液。相當 於第1製備液&lt;液中之粒子個數為778個/s,平均粒徑㈠固數 基準)為172微米。粉碎後之相當於第2製備液之液中之粒 子個數為2648個/s,平均粒徑為24 5微米。自此等之測定 結果,藉粉碎水溶性鹽類之粒子數增加2476個/§。粉碎之 第2製備液,以與實施例丨同樣方法噴霧乾燥。供給噴霧乾 燥塔之高溫氣體自塔下部以2〇〇它之溫度供給,自塔頂以 9 0 C排出。所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群丨7之水分為 4%。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群1 7,以與實施例1同 I方法製造清潔劑粒子群1 7。作為清潔劑粒子群之滲出性 為1之最低量投入之無定形鋁硬酸鹽為8份重量。 實施例1 2 以與實施例1同樣方法製備之第2製備液,於奇必特龍(牛 十匕卜口 y ) CD 1〇1〇型(太平洋機工(公司)製),以旋轉數 1 1200 rpm之條件,以800公斤/小時之流量濕式粉碎。 於TSUB-TEC M100測定粉碎前後之製備液中之粒子個數 -81 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351 A7 B7 五、發明說明( 79 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 =度分^又敎與實施例&quot;同樣進行。相當於 備欲&lt;欣中粒子個數爲778個/8,平均粒徑爲172 , =之製備液中之粒子個數爲2634個/8,平均粒徑(個數: 率)馬21.2微米,粉碎後之相當於第2製備液之液中之 個數爲術5個/S,平均粒徑爲18.4微米。自此等之測定社 果’猎由粉碎,水溶性鹽類之粒子數増加2〇41個/8。-粉碎之第2製備液以與實施例i同樣方法噴霧乾燥。又 對於構成㈣之麟妹子群之難,進行有龍沒孔之 解析結果,對於相當於顆粒之圓純,具2〜7〇%之相當於 圓之直徑且10%以上之深度之孔有β以上存在之陷^顆 粒’含有85%。又,對於該9〇%之陷沒顆粒,所求之陷没 孔之「孔之相當於圓之直徑/該顆粒之相當於圓之直徑」又 100之平均値爲15%。 使用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群i 8,以與實施例 同樣方法製造清潔劑粒子群18。作爲清潔劑粒子群之滲 性爲1之最低量投入之無定形鋁矽酸鹽爲5份重量。 實施例1 3 以與實施例5同樣方法製備之水分45重量%之第2製叩 液’於膠體磨機MZ-80型,以800公斤/小時之流量濕式粉 碎。 於TSUB-TEC Μ100測定粉碎前後之製備液中之粒子個數 及粒度分佈。又,藉由將於實施例5無掺合沸石製備之相 當於第2製備液之液粉碎之前後,進行測定。粉碎前之製 備液中之粒子個數爲635 1個/s,平均粒徑(個數基準)爲 -82 - 表紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公髮)V. Description of the invention (78) Example 11 1 The first preparation solution prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 was prepared in a colloid mill MZ-80 (manufactured by Kobelco Pantec (Company)) in the form of _kg / hour. Crush. '' Just before TSUB-TEC M, the number of particles and particle size distribution in the preparation solution before and after pulverization were measured. During the measurement, as in Example 4, a solution equivalent to the first preparation liquid prepared without zeolite blending in another blending tank and 800 kg / hour was used to find this crusher as equivalent. The second preparation liquid. The number of particles in the first preparation liquid &lt; solution was 778 particles / s, and the average particle size (based on the average particle size) was 172 m. The number of particles in the liquid equivalent to the second preparation liquid after pulverization was 2648 particles / s, and the average particle diameter was 24 5 m. As a result of these measurements, the number of particles by pulverizing the water-soluble salts increased by 2476 particles / §. The second preparation was pulverized and spray-dried in the same manner as in Example 丨. The high-temperature gas supplied to the spray-drying tower is supplied from the lower part of the tower at a temperature of 200, and is discharged from the top of the tower at 90 ° C. The moisture content of the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group 7 was 4%. The surfactant group-carrying particle group 17 obtained by the employee cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs was used to manufacture the detergent particle group 17 in the same manner as in Example 1. The minimum amount of amorphous aluminate which is 1 as the detergent particle group exudation is 8 parts by weight. Example 1 2 A second preparation solution prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 was used on a Cittron (Buffalo y) CD 1010 type (manufactured by Pacific Engineering Co., Ltd.) with a rotation number of 1 Wet pulverization at a flow rate of 800 kg / h under the condition of 1200 rpm. Measure the number of particles in the preparation solution before and after pulverization at TSUB-TEC M100 -81-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 1239351 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (79 Wisdom of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Property Bureau = Degree points ^ Same as in the example &quot; It is equivalent to the number of particles in the preparation &lt; Xinzhong is 778/8, the average particle size is 172, = The number of particles is 2634 particles / 8, the average particle size (number: rate) is 21.2 microns, and the number of particles in the liquid equivalent to the second preparation solution after crushing is 5 particles / S, and the average particle size is 18.4 microns. Since then, the determination of the social fruit 'hunting was made by crushing, and the number of particles of water-soluble salts was increased by 2,041 / 8 / 8.- The second preparation liquid of the crushing was spray-dried in the same manner as in Example i. The difficulty of Linmei subgroup, the analysis results of dragons and no holes, for the circle purity of particles, 2 ~ 70% of the holes equivalent to the diameter of the circle and more than 10% of the depth of the hole has the presence of β or more ^ The particle 'contains 85%. In addition, for the 90% of the trapped particles, the "hole equivalent" of the trapped hole is required. The diameter of the circle / the diameter of the particle is equivalent to the average diameter of the circle "and 100 is 15%. Using the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group i 8, the detergent particle group 18 was produced in the same manner as in the example. As The minimum amount of the amorphous aluminosilicate charged with the detergent particle group having a permeability of 1 was 5 parts by weight. Example 1 3 A second liquid preparation of 45% by weight of water prepared in the same manner as in Example 5 was used in Colloidal mill MZ-80, wet pulverization at a flow rate of 800 kg / hr. The number and particle size distribution of particles in the preparation solution before and after pulverization were measured at TSUB-TEC M100. In addition, no blending will be performed in Example 5. The zeolite-prepared liquid is equivalent to the second preparation liquid before and after pulverization, and the measurement is performed. The number of particles in the preparation liquid before pulverization is 635 1 particles / s, and the average particle diameter (number basis) is -82. Standards apply to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297)

X 出 備 —-----^--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項fl填寫本頁) ^ 1239351X 出 备 —----- ^ --------- (Please read the notes on the back first to fill in this page) ^ 1239351

8916 水溶 20.0微米。粉碎後之相當於第2製備液中之粒子個數爲 個/s,平均粒徑爲17.0微米。由此等測定,藉粉碎A 性鹽類之粒子數增加2565個/ s。 以與實施例1同樣方法,將粉碎之第2製備液嘴霧乾燥。 供給噴霧乾燥塔之高溫氣體自塔下部以22(rc之溫产 給’自塔頂以11 〇 C排出。所思士 ψ ^ ! L . 饼出所侍乏界面活性劑载持用顆粒群 1 9之水分爲4 %。 使用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群19,以與實施例工 同樣方法製造清潔劑粒子群19,作爲清潔劑粒子群之渗出 性爲1之最低量投入之無定形鋁矽酸鹽爲〇·5份重量。&quot; 實施例1 4 以與實施例9同樣方法製備之抓之第2製備液,於奇必 特月1^1〇1〇型,以旋轉數112〇〇興之條件,以獅公斤/ 小時之流量濕式粉碎。 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 於TSUB-TEC M100測定粉碎前後之製備液中粒子個數及 粒度分佈。又,藉由將於實施例9無摻合沸石製備之相當 於第2製備液之液粉碎,進行其前後之測定。粉碎前之^ 備液中心粒子個數爲8255個/s,平均粒徑(個數基準)爲 28.0微米。粉碎|之相當於第2製備液中之粒子個數爲 11831個/s,+均粒控爲2〇 3微米。自此等之測定,藉由粉 碎之水溶性鹽類粒子數增加3576個/s。以與實施例i同樣 $法,舲粉碎之第2製備液噴霧乾燥。供給噴霧乾燥塔之 高溫氣體自塔下部以220°C之溫度供給,自塔頂以110。(:排 出。所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群2〇之水分爲4%。 83-8916 Water soluble 20.0 microns. The number of particles equivalent to that in the second preparation solution after pulverization was / s, and the average particle diameter was 17.0 m. From these measurements, the number of particles of pulverized A salt increased by 2565 particles / s. In the same manner as in Example 1, the pulverized second preparation liquid mist was dried. The high-temperature gas supplied to the spray-drying tower was discharged from the lower part of the tower at a temperature of 22 ° C and discharged from the top of the tower at 11 ° C. Sosi ψ ^! L. The pellet group for the surfactant-supporting granules was 9 The moisture content was 4%. Using the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group 19, the detergent particle group 19 was produced in the same manner as in the example, and the minimum amount of the detergent particle group was 1 without any input. The shaped aluminosilicate is 0.5 parts by weight. &Quot; Example 14 The second preparation liquid prepared in the same manner as in Example 9 was used in Kitpit 1 ^ 1010, and the number of rotations Under the conditions of 112 million, wet pulverization at a flow rate of lion kg / hour. Printed on the TSUB-TEC M100 by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs to determine the number of particles and particle size distribution in the preparation solution before and after pulverization. The liquid equivalent to the second preparation liquid prepared in Example 9 without zeolite was pulverized and measured before and after. The number of particles in the center of the liquid preparation before the pulverization was 8255 particles / s, and the average particle size (number Benchmark) is 28.0 microns. Crushing | equivalent to the second preparation solution The number of particles was 11,831 particles / s, and the average particle size was controlled to 203 micrometers. From these measurements, the number of water-soluble salt particles that were pulverized increased by 3576 particles / s. The same method as in Example i was used. The second preparation liquid pulverized and spray-dried. The high-temperature gas supplied to the spray-drying tower is supplied from the lower part of the tower at a temperature of 220 ° C and from the top of the tower at 110. (: discharged. The obtained surfactant-supporting particle group 2 〇Moisture is 4%. 83-

811239351 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明( 使用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群2〇,以與實施 同樣方法製料潔肺切2〇。作爲清潔·子群之 性爲1之最低量投入之無定形鋁矽酸鹽爲3 5份重量。 所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群17〜2〇之組成及物 示於表7,清潔劑粒子群17〜20之物性示於表8。 自表7〜8之結果,將漿中之水溶性鹽類粒子濕式粉碎, 精由使粒子數増加’提高界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之載持 能可減低無定形鋁矽酸鹽之量。又,藉濕式粉碎使界面、舌 性劑載持用顆粒群之載持能提高之效果,漿中 物 之量愈多則愈大。 ㈣ 表7811239351 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention The minimum input amount of amorphous aluminosilicate is 35 parts by weight. The composition and contents of the obtained surfactant group particles 17 to 20 are shown in Table 7, and the detergent particle groups 17 to 20 are shown. The physical properties are shown in Table 8. From the results of Tables 7 to 8, the water-soluble salt particles in the slurry were wet-pulverized, and the number of particles could be increased to increase the holding capacity of the particles for the surfactant support. Amount of amorphous aluminosilicate. In addition, the effect of improving the support of the interface and tongue-supporting particles by wet pulverization can be increased. The more the content of the slurry, the greater the amount. ㈣ Table 7

-84 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21Q χ 297公爱) i I I I I I · (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項#填寫本頁} 訂- % 1239351 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 82 五、發明說明() 作 溫度調整之析出 〇 衆-粉碎 〇 〇 〇 〇 漿 漿-水分 [%] 42 42 50-&gt;45 45 漿-溫度 [°c] 40 40 60 40-^70 未溶解鹽類增加量 [%] 16.3 19 10.2 顆 粒 物 性 平均粒徑 [//m] 240 252 258 244 鬆密度 [g/L] 604 605 602 610 顆粒強度 [MPa] 31 31 30 30 載持容量 [mL/g] 0.42 0.51 0.65 0.54 細孔容積分布最大頻度徑[y m] 1.05 0.76 0.56 0.92 0.01 〜3 微米 [mL/g] 0.3 0.32 0.36 0.32 表8 實施例11 實施例12 實施例13 實施例14 清 潔 劑 組 成 重 量 份 數 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群17 100 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群18 100 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群19 100 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群20 100 界面活性劑 50 燒基苯續酸鋼 (21) 聚氧乙晞燒基醚 (21) 聚乙二醇 (4) (水) (4) 無定形鋁矽酸鹽 8 5 0.5 3.5 平均粒徑 [微米] 251 267 273 256 -85- I裝----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項耳填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) f 訂--------- 1239351 A7 B7 83 物 鬆密度 性 流動性 滲出性 五、發明說明( [秒]-84 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (21Q χ 297 public love) i IIIII · (Please read the note on the back? Matters # Fill this page} Order-% 1239351 A7 B7 Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Employee Consumption Cooperative 82 V. Description of the invention () Precipitation for temperature adjustment 〇 crowd-crush 〇 〇 〇 浆 pulp-moisture [%] 42 42 50- &gt; 45 45 pulp-temperature [° c] 40 40 60 40- ^ 70 Increase of undissolved salts [%] 16.3 19 10.2 Average particle size of particle physical properties [// m] 240 252 258 244 Bulk density [g / L] 604 605 602 610 Particle strength [MPa] 31 31 30 30 Carrying capacity [mL / g] 0.42 0.51 0.65 0.54 Maximum frequency of pore volume distribution [ym] 1.05 0.76 0.56 0.92 0.01 to 3 microns [mL / g] 0.3 0.32 0.36 0.32 Table 8 Example 11 Example 12 Example 13 Example 14 Detergent composition parts by weight Surfactant-supporting particle group 17 100 Surfactant-supporting particle group 18 100 Surfactant-supporting particle group 19 100 Surfactant-supporting particle group 20 100 Interface Active agent 50 Acid steel (21) Polyoxyethyl ether (21) Polyethylene glycol (4) (Water) (4) Amorphous aluminosilicate 8 5 0.5 3.5 Average particle size [micron] 251 267 273 256 -85 -I pack ----- (Please read the notes on the back first and fill out this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) f Order -------- -1239351 A7 B7 83 Bulk density, fluidity, exudation 5. Description of the invention ([sec]

~243_ 750 —Z55 6.1 — ---^ _63 1_ 1 1 1 Ί 1 --J 實施例1 5 以與實施例4同樣方法,製備水分”重 液,於膠體磨機MZ__,以卿 ^備 碎後,進行濃飨椏你$ ^ 斤〗時 &lt; 机里濕式粉 、辰'%操作至水分48重量%爲止,得第 :。將= 製備液噴霧乾燥,得界面活性劑載持用2 =二:Γ劑載持用顆粒群21,以與實施例1同 ^ ?^清_粒子群21。作騎_粒子群之渗^ 馬K取低投入量之無定形鋁矽酸鹽爲7份重量。 比較例7 以與實施例15同樣方法,調整水分48重量%之第ι製備 及,,、、進仃居式粉碎及濃縮,噴霧乾燥得界面活 用顆粒和。使用界面活性劑載持用顆粒群用22,以^ 施心r樣万法,製造清潔劑粒子群22。然而,無定形銘 碎酸孤”實施例1 5同樣’以7份重量於雷滴給混合機内檀 拌中,界面活性劑載持用顆粒群22不斷載持界面活性劑組 合物成凝集狀態,物性値惡化至無法測定。 實施例1 6 、、以與實施例8同樣方法,製備水分48重量%之第1製備 液,於膠體磨機MZ-80型,以8〇〇公斤/小時之流量濕式粉 碎後,將孩製備液升溫至70°C,得第2製備液。將此第2製 86- M氏張尺度適用中國國家鮮(CNS)A4規格(21G X 297公爱 . 裝 *----訂--------- ί請先閲讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) , 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製~ 243_ 750 —Z55 6.1 — --- ^ _63 1_ 1 1 1 Ί 1 --J Example 15 In the same manner as in Example 4, a “moisture” heavy solution was prepared, and colloidal mill MZ__ was used to prepare crushing. After that, carry out the concentration of your ^ ^ pounds, &lt; Wet powder in the machine, Chen '% operation to 48% by weight of water, to get the first :. The = preparation solution is spray-dried to obtain the surfactant loading 2 = Two: Γ agent carrying particle group 21, the same as in Example 1 ^? ^ Clear _ particle group 21. For riding _ particle group infiltration ^ Horse K takes a low input of amorphous aluminosilicate is 7 Comparative Example 7 The same method as in Example 15 was used to adjust the water content of 48% by weight to prepare the first and second pulverized, concentrated, and spray-dried to obtain interfacial active particles. Supported with a surfactant Detergent particle group 22 was manufactured by using the particle group 22, in the same manner as described above. However, the "amorphous incisive acid sol" was similar to that in Example 1 5 and 7 parts by weight was added to the sand mixer in the mixer. The surfactant-supporting particle group 22 continues to support the surfactant composition into an agglomerated state, and the physical properties are deteriorated so that it cannot be measured. Example 16 In the same manner as in Example 8, a first preparation solution with a moisture content of 48% by weight was prepared. The colloidal mill MZ-80 was wet-pulverized at a flow rate of 800 kg / hour. The preparation liquid was heated to 70 ° C to obtain a second preparation liquid. Apply this 2nd 86-M scale to China National Fresh (CNS) A4 specifications (21G X 297 public love. Packing * ---- Order --------- ίPlease read the note on the back first Matters written on this page), printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy

、發明說明(84 _ 備液噴霧乾燥,得界面活性劑載持 W m 剷戰狩用顆粒群2 3。用界面活 性劑載持用顆粒群2 3, 盥眚 奸+H ”實施例1同樣方法製造清潔劑 A清潔劑粒子群之滲出性爲最低投入量之無 疋形鋁矽酸鹽爲7份重量。 比較例8 、、、二實施例1 6同樣方法,碉整水分4 8重量%之第工製備 液…進行濕式粉碎與升溫操作而噴霧乾燥,得界面活性 劑載持用顆粒群2 4。用界面活性劑載持用顆粒群用2 4,以 與實施例16同樣方法,製造清潔劑粒子群24。無定形銘碎 酸鹽與實施例1 6同樣摻合7份重量,界面活性劑載持用顆 粒群24不斷載持界面活性劑組合物,自雷滴給混合機排出 之清潔劑粒子群之物性値大幅度地惡化。 所得之界面活性劑载持用顆粒群2丨〜2 4之組合及物性等 示於表9 ’清潔劑粒子群21〜24之物性示於表1〇。 自表9〜1 0之結果,將第1製備液濕式粉碎後進行濃縮及 升溫’亦提高界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之載持能。 表9 實施例15 比較例7 實施例16 比較例8 沸石 4 10.0 _ 40.0 碳酸納 13.0 36.0 組 硫酸鈉 36.0 13.0 成 亞硫酸鈉 0.8 0.8 聚丙晞酸鋼 — 6.0__ 6.0 -87 •度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351 A7 B7 五、發明說明(85) 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印製 螢光染料 0.2 0.2 重 氯化鈉 0.0 0.0 量 溴化鋼 0.0 0.0 % 水分 4.0 4.0 總計 100.0 100.0 微細結晶析出劑後添加 操 濃縮操作 〇 作 溫度調整之析出 〇 漿-粉碎 〇 〇 漿-水分 [%] 51—48 48 48 48 漿 漿-溫度 [°C] 50 50 40—70 40 未溶解鹽類增加量 [%] 11.6 _ 9 晒 平均粒徑 |&gt;m] 225 205 210 198 顆 鬆密度 [g/L] 545 551 505 460 粒 顆粒強度 [MPa] 22 16 17 12 物 載持容量 [mL/g] 0.45 0.38 0.46 0.4 性 細孔容積分布最大頻度徑[# m] 1.12 1.89 1.2 1.5 0.01〜3微米 [mL/g] 0.33 0.28 0.36 0.38 表1 0 實施例15 比較例7 實施例16 比較例8 清 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群21 100 潔 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群22 100 劑 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群23 100 組 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群24 100 請 先 閱 讀 背, 面 之 注 意 事項, I I I 昼.訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351 A7 B7 心 86 五、發明說明() 成 界面活性劑 — &quot;&quot; ~ ~_______—---- 50 烷基苯磺酸鈉 — —-----------一· 一 _ (21) 重 聚氧乙烯烷基醚 - (21) 量 聚乙二醇 ⑷ 份 (水) (4) 數 無定形鋁矽酸鹽 7 7 7 7 平均粒徑 [微米] 243 不能測定 231 240 物 鬆密度 [克/升] 721 不能測定 702 LTV/--- 623 一 性 流動性 [秒] 6.2 不能測定 6.2 8.6 一 滲出性 1 5 1 4 _ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項和填寫本頁) 實施例1 7 以與實施例1 2同樣方法,得界面活性劑載持用顆粒群 2 5。又,作爲4 0重量%聚丙烯酸鈉水溶液,使用依下述方 法製造者。 裝入80.3公斤之水’升溫於1〇〇 °C。一面保持溫度於1〇〇 C ’費4小時將80重量%丙晞酸190公斤(2·ι仟莫耳)與 9 8% 2-銃基乙醇水溶液3.9公斤(48.6莫耳),又費6小時將 3 0重量%過硫酸蘇打水溶液5.0公斤(6.3莫耳),以一定速 度滴下進行聚合。滴下聚合結束後,爲脱臭,費1小時滴 下35重量%過氧化氫水21.1公斤(217.6莫耳),再進行4小 時熟成,冷卻。於溫度6(TC,作爲還原劑加35重量%亞硫 酸氫鈉水溶液3.3公斤(11.5莫耳)反應1小時。其後冷卻, 一面保持4 0 C以下,一面加4 8重量%氳氧化鈉水溶液167 -89 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 訂· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351 A7 B7 心 87 五、發明說明() (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項ϊί填寫本頁) 公斤(2仟莫耳),加濃調水,得目的之4 0重量%聚合物水 溶液485公斤。所得之聚合物之重量平均分子量爲1〇〇〇〇。 分子量測定法 1 ·換算標準物質:聚丙烯酸(AMERICAN STANDARDS CORP) 2·溶離度·· 〇·2莫耳/升磷酸緩衝液/CIi3CN : 9/1(容量比) 3·管柱·· PWXL + G4000PWXL + G2500PWXL(東梭(公司) 製)、 Explanation of the invention (84 _ preparation liquid spray-dried to obtain W m particles for shovel warfare 23 supported by surfactants. Particle groups 23 for shovel warfare supported by surfactants, same as in Example 1) Method: The weight of the non-aqueous aluminosilicate whose cleaning agent A group of detergent particles had the lowest exudation amount was 7 parts by weight. Comparative Examples 8, 2, and Example 16 In the same method, the moisture content was adjusted to 48% by weight. The first preparation liquid ... Wet pulverization and heating operation and spray drying to obtain the surfactant group supporting particle group 24. The surfactant group supporting particle group 24 is used in the same manner as in Example 16, Detergent particle group 24 was manufactured. Amorphous crushed acid salt was blended with 7 parts by weight in the same manner as in Example 16. The surfactant group-containing particle group 24 continued to support the surfactant composition and was discharged from the thunder drop to the mixer. The physical properties of the detergent particle group 値 are greatly deteriorated. The combination and physical properties of the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group 2 丨 to 2 4 are shown in Table 9 'The physical properties of the detergent particle group 21 to 24 are shown in Table 10. From the results in Tables 9 to 10, the first preparation liquid was wet-pulverized. Concentration and temperature increase also increase the carrying capacity of the surfactant-supporting particle group. Table 9 Example 15 Comparative Example 7 Example 16 Comparative Example 8 Zeolite 4 10.0 _ 40.0 Sodium carbonate 13.0 36.0 Group sodium sulfate 36.0 13.0 into sodium sulfite 0.8 0.8 Polyacrylic acid steel — 6.0__ 6.0 -87 • Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 1239351 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (85) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Fluorescent dyes 0.2 0.2 Sodium chloride chloride 0.0 0.0 Amount of brominated steel 0.0 0.0% Moisture 4.0 4.0 Total 100.0 100.0 Fine crystal precipitation agent is added after concentration operation. Precipitation for temperature adjustment. Pulp-crushing 00 Pulp-water [% ] 51—48 48 48 48 Slurry-temperature [° C] 50 50 40—70 40 Increase in undissolved salts [%] 11.6 _ 9 average particle size in sun exposure | &gt; m] 225 205 210 198 bulk density [ g / L] 545 551 505 460 Granular particle strength [MPa] 22 16 17 12 Material carrying capacity [mL / g] 0.45 0.38 0.46 0.4 Maximum frequency distribution of pore volume distribution [# m] 1.12 1.89 1.2 1.5 0.01 ~ 3 micrometers [mL / g] 0.33 0.28 0.36 0.38 Table 1 0 Example 15 Comparative Example 7 Example 16 Comparative Example 8 Particle group for surfactant cleaning 21 21 Particle group for surfactant cleaning 22 100 Group of surfactant-supporting particles 23 100 Group of surfactant-supporting particles 24 100 Please read the back and front precautions, III day. The size of the paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 1239351 A7 B7 heart 86 V. Description of the invention () into a surfactant — &quot; &quot; ~ ~ _______ —---- 50 sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate — ---------- --- A · (1) (21) Heavy polyoxyethylene alkyl ether- (21) Amount of polyethylene glycol 份 parts (water) (4) Number of amorphous aluminosilicates 7 7 7 7 Average particle size [micron ] 243 Cannot measure 231 240 Bulk density [g / l] 721 Cannot measure 702 LTV / --- 623 Unisex fluidity [sec] 6.2 Cannot measure 6.2 8.6 Exudative 1 5 1 4 _ (Please read the back Precautions and filling in this page) Example 17 In the same manner as in Example 12, a surfactant was obtained. Particle group 25. A 40% by weight aqueous solution of sodium polyacrylate was produced by the following method. Charge 80.3 kg of water 'and raise the temperature to 100 ° C. While maintaining the temperature at 100 ° C, it took 4 hours to put 190 kg (2 · mol 仟 mol) of 80% by weight propionate and 3.9 kg (48.6 mol) of 98% 2-fluorenyl alcohol aqueous solution in another 6 5.0 kg (6.3 mol) of a 30% by weight aqueous solution of persulfate soda was dripped at a certain rate to perform polymerization. After the completion of the dropwise polymerization, 21.1 kg (217.6 mol) of 35% by weight hydrogen peroxide solution was dripped for 1 hour for deodorization, and then ripened for 4 hours and cooled. At a temperature of 6 (TC, as a reducing agent, 3.3 kg (11.5 mol) of 35% by weight sodium bisulfite aqueous solution) was reacted for 1 hour. After cooling, while maintaining below 40 ° C, 48% by weight aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added. 167 -89-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Note on the back? Matters? Fill out this page) kg (2 moles), add concentrated water to obtain 485 kg of the target 40% by weight polymer aqueous solution. The weight average molecular weight of the polymer obtained is 1,000. 〇. Molecular weight measurement method 1 · Conversion standard material: Polyacrylic acid (AMERICAN STANDARDS CORP) 2 · Dissolution ·· 2 · mol / L phosphate buffer / CIi3CN: 9/1 (volume ratio) 3 · Column ·· PWXL + G4000PWXL + G2500PWXL (manufactured by Tosho Corporation)

4. 檢出器:RI 5. 試樣濃度:5毫克/毫升 6·注入量:〇·ι亳升 7·測定溫度:40°C 8 ·流速:1 · 〇毫升/分 又,對於構成所得之載持用粒子群之顆粒,進行有關陷 沒孔之解析結果,對於相當於顆粒之圓之直徑,具有2 _ 70〇/。之相當於圓之直徑且1〇%以上之深度之孔存在i處以 上之陷沒顆粒,含有9 〇 %。又,對於該9 〇 %之陷沒顆粒, 所求之陷沒孔之[孔之相當於圓之直徑/相當於該顆粒之圓 之直徑]X 100之平均値爲1 9%。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 使用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群25,以與實施例i 同樣方法製造清潔劑粒子群21。清潔劑粒子群25'具十分良 好之流動性,即使無添加無定形鋁矽酸鹽亦滲出性之二度 爲1。 王又 實施例1 8 -90- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 1239351 五 、發明說明( 88 B7 以與實施例6同樣方法製備 後,進行濃縮操作至水分51重量;5二%:第1製備液 劑使成水分50重量%後,噴晶析出 粒群26。使用界面活性 ::界面活性劑載持用顆 同樣方法製造清潔劑粒子 物55份重量。 ,、時投入界面活性劑組合 清潔劑粒子群26具十分自林、、、 ψ ft m 、备 動性,即使無添加A定 形鋁矽鉍鹽,滲出性之程度亦爲i。 …、疋 比較例9 以與比較例1同樣方本, 27。你田张π、 法仵界面活性劑載持用顆粒群 7使用所件 &lt; 界面活性劑載持用類γ7 同樣方法製造清潔劑粒子:2持7用顆粒群27 ’以與實施例 .、剷厶予群27。播疋形鋁矽酸鹽盥奮 ;17同樣地無添加,由於界㈣性劑麟用雌和= =與界面活性劑載持用顆粒群25比較爲低,不斷地載持 :面活性劑組合物’於雷滴給混合機内成凝集狀態,物性 値惡化至無法測定。 所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群25〜27之組成及物性示 於表11,清潔劑粒子群25〜27之物性示於表12。 自1 1 1 2之結果,藉由界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之組 ’/曰製備液之水分,可使界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之載持能 更提阿。藉本發明方法所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群 25、’ 26之細孔容積分布之最大頻度徑爲15微米以下,且 其載持能鬲,使用此顆粒群,即使無添加鋁矽酸鹽, 吓可得滲出性良好之清潔劑粒子群,當然可高度摻合界面 91 297公釐)4. Detector: RI 5. Sample concentration: 5 mg / ml 6. Injection volume: 0. liter liter 7. Measurement temperature: 40 ° C 8. Flow rate: 1.0 ml / min. The analysis results of the pores of the particles of the particle group for carrying are analyzed, and the diameter of the circle corresponding to the particle has 2_70 //. The pores having a diameter equivalent to a circle and a depth of 10% or more existed in the above-mentioned sunk particles and contained 90%. In addition, for the 90% of the sunken particles, the average value of [the diameter of the hole corresponding to the circle / the diameter of the circle corresponding to the particle] X 100 of the sunken hole required was 19%. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Using the obtained particle group 25 for supporting surfactants, a detergent particle group 21 was produced in the same manner as in Example i. Detergent particle group 25 'has very good fluidity, and the second degree of exudation is 1 even without adding amorphous aluminosilicate. Wang You Example 1 8 -90- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) A7 1239351 V. Description of the invention (88 B7 After being prepared in the same way as in Example 6, the concentration operation is performed To 51% by weight of water; 52%: the first preparation of the liquid agent to make 50% by weight of water, and then spray crystals to precipitate the particle group 26. Using the interface activity :: 55 particles of detergent particles produced by the same method using the surfactant Weight., 26, when the surfactant combination cleaner particle group 26 is fully self-contained, ψ ft m, ready to move, even without the addition of A-shaped aluminum silicon bismuth salt, the degree of exudation is also i.…,疋 Comparative Example 9 In the same manner as Comparative Example 1, 27. You Tian Zhang π, method 仵 Surfactant-carrying particle group 7 using all components &lt; Surfactant-carrying class γ7 Manufacture cleaner particles in the same manner : 2 groups of 7 particles 27 'to the same as in Example., Shovel to group 27. Sowing alumino-silicate aluminous; 17 similarly no addition, because the female sex agent Lin and female == and interface The active agent supporting particle group 25 is relatively low, and is continuously supported: a surfactant combination The substance 'was brought into an agglomerated state in the mixer by a lightning drop, and the physical properties were deteriorated to an unmeasured level. The composition and physical properties of the obtained surfactant-supporting particle groups 25 to 27 are shown in Table 11, and the physical properties of the detergent particle groups 25 to 27 were shown. The results are shown in Table 12. From the results of 1 1 1 2, by using the group of particles of the surfactant-supporting group, the water content of the preparation liquid can make the particle-groups of the surfactant-supporting group more efficient. The maximum pore volume distribution of the pore volume distribution of the surfactant-supporting particle groups 25 and '26 obtained by the method of the present invention is 15 micrometers or less, and its supporting capacity is large. This particle group is used even if no aluminum silicon is added. Acid salt, scary detergent particles can be obtained with good exudation, of course, can be highly blended with the interface 91 297 mm)

% 巾國國家鮮(CNS)A4規格(210 : 1239351 A7 B7 89 五、發明說明() 活性劑。 表1 1 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 實施例17 實施例18 比較例9 沸石 36.0 碳酸鈉 25.0 組 硫酸鈉 23.8 成 亞硫酸鈉 1.0 聚丙烯酸納 6.0 螢光染料 0.2 重 氣化鈉 4.0 量 溴化納 0.0 % 水分 4.0 總計 100.0 微細結晶析出劑後添加 〇 〇 操 濃縮操作 〇 作 溫度調整之析出 漿-粉碎 〇 漿-水分 [%] 50 55—50 50 漿 聚·溫度 [°C] 50 60 50 未溶解鹽類增加量 [%] 11.7 24.1 _ 平均粒徑 [u m] 259 253 250 顆 鬆密度 [g/L] 542 548 579 粒 顆粒強度 [MPa] 30 36 15 物 载持容量 [mL/g] 0.68 0.72 0.52 -92- ~裝----------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項却填寫本頁) t 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351 A7 B7 90 五、發明說明() 性 細孔容積分布最大頻度徑[// m] 0.81 0.48 1.63 0.01 〜3 微米 [mL/g] 0.43 0.45 0.5 表12 實施例17 實施例18 比較例9 清潔 劑組 成 重 量 份 數 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群25 100 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群26 100 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群27 100 界面活性劑 50 55 50 燒基苯續酸鈉 (21) (23) (21) 聚氧乙烯烷基醚 (21) (23) (21) 聚乙二醇 (4) (4.5) (4) (水) (4) (4.5) (4) 無定形鋁矽酸鹽 0 0 5 物 性 平均粒徑 [微米] 272 274 不能測定 鬆密度 [克/升] 738 743 不能測定 流動性 [秒] 6.2 6.1 不能測定 滲出性 1 1 5 ----------訂---------_ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項用填寫本頁) f 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 實施例1 9 於具備攪拌裝置之附夾套之混合槽中,加入650份重量之 水,水溫達3 5 °C後,逐次加碳酸鈉7 2份重量,硫酸鈉194 份重量,4 0重量%聚丙稀酸鋼水溶液8 3份重量,攪:拌3 0 分,得水溶性成分完全溶解之均質水溶液(水分7 0重量 %” -93- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351 A7 B7 91 五、發明說明() 以與實施例1同樣方法將該水溶液噴霧乾燥。供給噴霧乾 燥塔之高溫氣體自塔下部以230。(:之溫度供给,自塔頂以 9 5 °C排出。所得之顆粒水分爲5重量%。 使用霧化器EIIW-7.5型(不二拋達爾(公司)製),以篩網 目0 0.5毫米、粉碎供給量6〇公斤/小時,旋轉數5〇〇〇 rpm 之條件乾式粉碎,得平均粒徑5微米之微細粉末(以下稱爲 微細粉末)。 又,於別的具攪拌裝置之附夾套之混合槽中,加入462份 重里之水’水溫達3 5 C後,添加硫酸鈉9 5份重量,亞硫酸 鈉5份重量,螢光染料i份重量,攪拌丨〇分。添加碳酸鈉 123份重量,添加4〇重量%聚丙烯酸鈉水溶液64份重量, 攪拌10分。於此第1製備液中添加微細粉末,攪拌1〇分。 另外添加沸石198份重量攪摔30分,得第2製備液(水分50 重量。/〇)。此第2製備液之最終溫度爲5〇°C。 第1製備液製備後及添加微細粉末i 〇分後,自各製備液 進行取樣,於TSUB-TEC M100測定粒子個數及粒度分布。 播機鹽於第1製備液中完全溶解,幾乎無觀測到粒子個 數。微細粉末添加後之第2製備液中之粒子數爲4〇〇9個 /s,平均粒徑爲10.5微米。 以與實施例1同樣方法將第2製備液噴霧乾燥,供給噴霧 乾燥塔之高溫氣體,自塔下部以220 °C之溫度供給,自塔 頂以1 ίο c排出。所得界面活性劑載持用顆粒群28之水分 爲4重量%。 使用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群2 8,以與實施例i -94 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項巧填寫本頁) f 裝----------訂-------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351 發明說明( 同樣方法製造清潔劑粒子群2 8。作爲清潔劑粒子群之滲出 性爲1之最低量投入之無定形鋁矽酸鹽爲3份重量。 比較例1 0 無添加微細粒子以外,以與實施例! 9同樣方法,得界面 活性劑載持用顆粒群2 9。使用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆 粒群2 9以與實施例1 9同樣方法,製造清潔劑粒子群2 9。 無定形銘矽酸鹽與實施例i 9同樣添加3份重量,不斷地载 持界面活性劑组合物,於雷滴給混合機内成凝集狀態,物 性値惡化至無法測定。 所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群2 8,2 9之組成及物性示 於表13,清潔劑粒子群28,29之物性示於表14。 無添加水溶性鹽類之微粒子之比較例i 〇之界面活性劑載 持用顆粒群29,由於顆粒強度弱,細孔容積分布之最大頻 度梭亦大’於使載持界面活性劑組合物之步驟,藉由顆粒 之崩散等,可見到經吸收之界面活性劑組合物之渗出,清 ’絜劑粒子群之物性大幅度地惡化。一方面,界面活性劑載 持用顆粒群2 8爲同一組成且顆粒強度亦較高,由於細孔容 積分布之最大頻度徑爲1.5微米以下,且其载持能高,使用 此顆粒群則可大幅地減低無定形鋁矽酸鹽。 &gt;裝—ί C請先閱讀背面之注音?事項Θ填寫本頁) f 1111111 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -95· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351 A7 B7 93 五、發明說明() 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 表13 實施例9 比較例10 沸石 38.0 碳酸鈉 26.0 組 硫酸鈉 24.8 成 亞硫酸鈉 1.0 聚丙晞酸鋼 6.0 螯光染料 0.2 重 氣化鈉 0.0 量 溴化鋼 0.0 % 水分 4.0 總計 100.0 微細結晶析出劑後添加 操 濃縮操作 作 溫度調整之析出 漿·粉碎 〇 漿-水分 [%] 50 50 漿 漿-溫度 [°C] 50 50 未溶解鹽類增加量 [%] 23.3 平均粒徑 [wm] 255 269 顆 鬆密度 [g/L] 510 461 粒 顆粒強度 [MPa] 25 12 物 載持容量 [mL/g] 0.57 0.44 性 細孔容積分布最大頻度徑[// m] 0.88 1.85 0.01〜3微米 [mL/g] 0.48 0.4 -96- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項坪填寫本頁) 裝 — — — — — — — — — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351 A7 B7 94 五、發明說明() 表14 實施例19 比較例10 清潔劑 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群28 100 組成 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群29 100 界面活性劑 50 50 燒基苯續酸鋼 (21) (21) 重 聚氧乙晞烷基醚 (21) (21) 量 聚乙二醇 (4) (4) 份 (水) (4) (4) 數 無定形鋁矽酸鹽 3 8 平均粒徑 [微米] 270 不能測定 物 鬆密度 [克/升] 723 不能測定 性 流動性 [秒] 6.3 不能測定 滲出性 1 5 實施例2 0 將430份重量之水裝入混合槽,水溫達3 5 °C後,添加硫 酸鈉108份重量,亞硫酸鈉5份重量,螢光染料2份重量, 攪拌1 0分。添加碳酸鈉115份重量,添加4 0重量%聚丙烯 酸鈉水溶液150份重量,攪拌10分,作爲第1製備液。添加 爲微細結晶析出劑之氯化鈉4 0份重量,攪拌1 0分後,於膠 體磨機MZ-80型,以800公斤/小時之流量濕式粉碎。其後 添加沸石150份重量,攪拌3 0分,得均質之第2製備液(漿 水分52重量%)。此製備液之最終溫度爲50°C。藉加氯化 -97- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) I 裳---------訂---------. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項#&lt;填寫本頁) f 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351 A7 -*------- B7 _五、發明說明(95 ) =析出之水溶性無機鹽之量爲溶於第丨製備液者之17·8重量 罘1製備液後及添加氣化鈉10分後及製備液粉碎後自各 製備液進行採樣,於TSUB_TEC Μ100測定粒子個數及粒度 分布。第1製備液中之粒子個數爲557個/s,平均粒捏(個數 基準)爲125微米。添加氯化鋼後之製備液中之粒子個數爲 3798個/s,平均粒徑爲2〇 5微米。自此等之測定結果,藉 添加氣化鈉之微細結晶數增加3241個/8,增加之微細結^ 4平均粒徑爲17·0微米。又,粉碎後之第2製備液中之粒子 個數爲5438個/s,平均粒徑爲18·2微米,藉由粉碎水溶性 鹽類之粒子數再增加1640個/s。 以與實施例12同樣方法進行嘴霧乾燥,得界面活性劑載 持用顆粒群。使用界面活性劑載持用顆粒群3〇,以下示方 法製造清潔劑粒子群3 0。 # 使界面活性劑組合物(聚氧乙晞烷基醚/聚乙二醇/烷基苯 磺酸鈉/水= 25/5/25/5(重量比)爲8〇。(:。其次,將於雷滴 給混合機(松坂技研(公司)製,容量13〇升,附夾套)所=之 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群1〇〇份重量投入, 翼、旋轉數一,周速:1.6米/秒)之檀掉。又轴(二掉〇 °0之溫水以10升/分流入夾套。以2分將上述界面活性劑組 合物60份重量投入其中,其後進行5分之攪拌。另外,將 結晶性矽酸鹽20份重量及沸石投入,進行主軸(旋轉數: 120rpm,周速:3.1米/秒)與切碎機(旋轉數:36〇〇rpm, 周速:28米/秒)之攪拌1分,排出清潔劑粒子群3〇。作爲 -98- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) f --*裝----------訂--------- 4 五 發明說明( 96 清潔劑粒子群之滲出性爲1切石最低量爲3份重且。 實施例2 1 里 以與實施例20同樣方法,得界面活性劑載持用顆 =製備第!製備液時,將4〇重量%之聚丙缔酸納水溶 -起投入。用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆Η, 以與實施例20同樣方法製造清潔劑粒子群3ι。&amp;, 粒子群31有十分良好之流動性,即使無㈣ == 程度爲1。 &gt; r生心 比較例1 1 除於實施例W加微細結晶析出劑外,以同樣方法得界面 2性劑載持用顆粒群32。用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒 群32 ’以與實施例2G同樣方法,製造清潔劑粒子群32。 作爲清潔劑粒子群之渗出性以之^之最低量爲 比較例1 2 、所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群3〇〜33之組成及物性示 於表15,清潔劑粒子群3 〇〜3 3之物性示於表16。 人1由本實施例,使用本發明之技術則於增加聚合物之摻 合量之情形,亦提高界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之載持能: 以與比較例η同樣方法得界面活性劑载持用顆粒群33。 但製備第1製備液時,將40重量%之聚丙烯酸鈉水溶液與 水一起投入。用所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群”,以與 實施例2G同樣方法’製造清潔劑粒子群33。作爲清潔劑粒 子群之滲出性舄1之滞石之最低量爲1 3份重量。 •99- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 X 297公釐) 1239351% National Fresh (CNS) A4 specifications (210: 1239351 A7 B7 89) V. Description of invention () Active agent. Table 1 1 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Example 17 Example 18 Comparative Example 9 Zeolite 36.0 Sodium carbonate 25.0 Group sodium sulfate 23.8 Sodium sulfite 1.0 Polyacrylic acid sodium 6.0 Fluorescent dye 0.2 Sodium vaporization 4.0 Amount of sodium bromide 0.0% Moisture 4.0 Total 100.0 Fine crystal precipitating agent is added after adding 〇 Concentration operation 〇 Precipitation for temperature adjustment Pulp-crushing 〇 Pulp-moisture [%] 50 55-50 50 Pulp polymerization · temperature [° C] 50 60 50 Increase in undissolved salts [%] 11.7 24.1 _ average particle size [um] 259 253 250 bulk density [g / L] 542 548 579 Granular strength [MPa] 30 36 15 Material carrying capacity [mL / g] 0.68 0.72 0.52 -92- ~ pack ---------- order ----- ---- (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page) t This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 1239351 A7 B7 90 V. Description of the invention () Volume distribution maximum frequency path [// m] 0.81 0.48 1.63 0.01 ~ 3 microns [mL / g] 0.43 0.45 0.5 Table 12 Example 17 Example 18 Comparative Example 9 Detergent Composition Weight Parts Surfactant Supporting Particle Group 25 100 Surfactant Supporting Particle Group 26 100 Interfacial Activity Particle group for carrier 27 27 Surfactant 50 55 50 Sodium benzoate (21) (23) (21) Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (21) (23) (21) Polyethylene glycol (4 ) (4.5) (4) (water) (4) (4.5) (4) Amorphous aluminosilicate 0 0 5 Physical property average particle diameter [micrometer] 272 274 Cannot measure bulk density [g / l] 738 743 Cannot measure Flowability [sec] 6.2 6.1 Cannot measure exudation 1 1 5 ---------- Order ---------_ (Please read the precautions on the back to fill in this page) f Economy Example 1 printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives. 9 In a mixing tank with a stirring device and a jacket, add 650 parts by weight of water. After the water temperature reaches 3 5 ° C, add 72 parts by weight of sodium carbonate. , 194 parts by weight of sodium sulfate, 40 parts by weight of a polyacrylic acid steel aqueous solution 83 parts by weight, stir: mix 30 minutes to obtain a homogeneous aqueous solution (water 70 %, The amount of "paper present scale -93- applies the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) 1239351 A7 B7 91 V. invention is described in () in the same manner as in Example 1. The spray-drying an aqueous solution. The high-temperature gas supplied to the spray drying tower is 230 from the lower part of the tower. (: The temperature is supplied, and it is discharged from the top of the tower at 95 ° C. The moisture content of the obtained particles is 5% by weight. The atomizer EIIW-7.5 type (made by Fujitadar (Company)) is used, and the sieve mesh is 0.5 mm. 1. The dry powder is pulverized under the conditions of a grinding supply of 60 kg / hour and a rotation number of 5000 rpm to obtain a fine powder with an average particle size of 5 microns (hereinafter referred to as a fine powder). In addition, it is attached to another attachment with a stirring device. Add 462 parts of water in the mixing tank to the water temperature of 3 5 C, then add 95 parts by weight of sodium sulfate, 5 parts by weight of sodium sulfite, i parts by weight of the fluorescent dye, and stir. Add sodium carbonate 123 Parts by weight, 64 parts by weight of 40% by weight sodium polyacrylate aqueous solution was added, and stirred for 10 minutes. Fine powder was added to the first preparation solution and stirred for 10 minutes. In addition, 198 parts by weight of zeolite was added and stirred for 30 minutes to obtain the second Preparation solution (water content of 50% weight /%). The final temperature of this second preparation solution is 50 ° C. After the first preparation solution is prepared and fine powder i is added, samples are taken from each of the preparation solutions and taken at TSUB-TEC. M100 measures the number of particles and particle size distribution. The solution was completely dissolved, and almost no particle number was observed. The number of particles in the second preparation solution after the addition of the fine powder was 4,009 particles / s, and the average particle diameter was 10.5 μm. In the same manner as in Example 1 The second preparation liquid was spray-dried, and the high-temperature gas supplied to the spray-drying tower was supplied from the lower part of the tower at a temperature of 220 ° C and discharged from the top of the tower at 1 ο. The moisture content of the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group 28 was 4 % By weight. The obtained surfactant-supporting particle group 28 was used in accordance with Example i-94-This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the back Note: Please fill in this page) f Pack ---------- Order -------- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1233351 Description of Invention (Same way to make detergent particles 2 8. The minimum amount of amorphous aluminosilicate which is used as the minimum amount of detergent particle group is 1. 3 parts by weight. Comparative Example 10 The same method as in Example 10 was used except that fine particles were not added to obtain the interfacial activity. Particle-supporting particle group 2 9. Using the obtained surfactant carrier Using Particle Group 2 9 in the same manner as in Example 19, Detergent Particle Group 2 9 was manufactured. Amorphous silicate was added in the same amount as in Example i 9 to 3 parts by weight, and the surfactant composition was continuously supported. Lightning drops give the inside of the mixer an agglomerated state, and the physical properties are deteriorated so that it cannot be measured. The composition and physical properties of the obtained surfactant-supporting particle groups 28, 29 are shown in Table 13, and the physical properties of the detergent particle groups 28, 29 are shown. The results are shown in Table 14. The particle group 29 for surfactant loading of Comparative Example i 〇 without the addition of water-soluble salts of microparticles, because the particle strength is weak, the maximum frequency of the pore volume distribution is also large. In the step of the agent composition, exudation of the absorbed surfactant composition can be seen by disintegration of the particles, etc., and the physical properties of the elixirs particle group are greatly deteriorated. On the one hand, the surfactant-supporting particle group 28 has the same composition and high particle strength. Since the maximum frequency diameter of the pore volume distribution is 1.5 micrometers or less, and its supporting energy is high, using this particle group can Significantly reduces amorphous aluminosilicate. &gt; Outfit—ί C Please read the phonetic on the back first? Matters Θ fill in this page) f 1111111 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-95 · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 1239351 A7 B7 93 V. Description of the invention () Printed by the Employees ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Table 13 Example 9 Comparative Example 10 Zeolite 38.0 Sodium Carbonate 26.0 Group Sodium Sulfate 24.8 Sodium Sulfite 1.0 Polypropionate Steel 6.0 Chelating Dye 0.2 Heavy Gas Sodium 0.0 Amount Brominated Steel 0.0% Moisture 4.0 Total 100.0 Precipitation slurry after fine crystal precipitation agent is added for concentration adjustment. Precipitation and crushing. Pulping-moisture [%] 50 50 Slurry-temperature [° C] 50 50 Increase in undissolved salts [%] 23.3 Average particle size [wm] 255 269 bulk density [g / L] 510 461 particle strength [MPa] 25 12 material carrying capacity [mL / g] 0.57 0.44 maximum frequency diameter of sexual pore volume distribution [// m] 0.88 1.85 0.01 ~ 3 microns [mL / g] 0.48 0.4 -96- (Please read the notes on the back first and fill in this page) Pack — — — — — — — — — This paper size is applicable to China Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1233351 A7 B7 94 V. Description of the invention () Table 14 Example 19 Comparative Example 10 Cleaning agent surfactant loading Particle group 28 100 Composition of surfactant group particles 29 100 Surfactant 50 50 Alkyl benzoic acid steel (21) (21) Heavy polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (21) (21) Amount of polyethylene Alcohol (4) (4) Parts (water) (4) (4) Number of amorphous aluminosilicates 3 8 Average particle size [micrometer] 270 Impossible to measure bulk density [g / l] 723 Impossible to measure fluidity [ Sec] 6.3 Cannot measure exudability 1 5 Example 2 0 Put 430 parts by weight of water into the mixing tank. After the water temperature reaches 3 5 ° C, add 108 parts by weight of sodium sulfate, 5 parts by weight of sodium sulfite, and 2 parts of fluorescent dye. Weight, stir for 10 minutes. 115 parts by weight of sodium carbonate was added, 150 parts by weight of a 40% by weight aqueous sodium polyacrylate solution was added, and the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes as a first preparation solution. 40 parts by weight of sodium chloride was added as a fine crystal precipitation agent, and after stirring for 10 minutes, it was crushed in a colloid mill MZ-80 at a flow rate of 800 kg / hr by wet grinding. Thereafter, 150 parts by weight of zeolite was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes to obtain a homogeneous second preparation solution (the slurry moisture content was 52% by weight). The final temperature of this preparation was 50 ° C. By adding chlorinated-97- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) I --------- Order ---------. (Please First read the notes on the back # &lt; fill in this page) f Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1233351 A7-* ------- B7 _V. Description of the invention (95) = precipitated water-soluble inorganic The amount of salt is 17.8 weight of those who were dissolved in the first preparation solution. 1 After the preparation solution, after adding 10% of sodium gasification, and after the preparation solution is crushed, samples are taken from each preparation solution, and the number of particles and particle size distribution are measured at TSUB_TEC M100. . The number of particles in the first preparation solution was 557 particles / s, and the average particle pinch (number basis) was 125 microns. The number of particles in the preparation solution after adding the steel chloride was 3798 particles / s, and the average particle diameter was 205 microns. As a result of these measurements, the number of fine crystals added by adding sodium gaseum increased by 3,241 / 8, and the average particle size of the increased fine particles ^ 4 was 17.0 micrometers. In addition, the number of particles in the second preparation solution after pulverization was 5,438 particles / s, and the average particle size was 18.2 m. The number of particles by pulverizing the water-soluble salts was further increased by 1,640 particles / s. Mouth spray drying was performed in the same manner as in Example 12 to obtain a surfactant-supporting particle group. Using the surfactant-supporting particle group 30, the following method was used to produce a detergent particle group 30. # Make the surfactant composition (polyoxyethylammonium ether / polyethylene glycol / sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate / water = 25/5/25/5 (weight ratio) to 80. (:. Second, 100 parts by weight of the surfactant-supporting particle group of a mixer (made by Matsuzaka Technological Research Co., Ltd., with a capacity of 130 liters and a jacket) will be put into the mixer, and the wing and rotation number will be one and the peripheral speed. : 1.6 m / sec). The shaft (two drops of 0 ° 0 of warm water flows into the jacket at 10 liters / minute. 60 parts by weight of the above surfactant composition is put into it in 2 minutes, followed by 5 In addition, 20 parts by weight of crystalline silicate and zeolite were charged, and a main shaft (number of rotations: 120 rpm, peripheral speed: 3.1 m / s) and a shredder (number of rotations: 3600 rpm, peripheral speed) were charged. : 28 meters / second) for 1 minute, and the cleaning agent particle group 30 is discharged. As -98- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first) (Write this page) f-* equipment ---------- order --------- 4 5 invention description (96 detergent particle group exudation of 1 cut stone minimum amount of 3 Weight and. Example 2 1 里The same method as in Example 20 was used to obtain the particles for supporting the surfactant. When preparing the preparation solution, 40% by weight of sodium polyacrylic acid was dissolved in water. The obtained surfactant was used to support the particles. The detergent particle group 3m was produced in the same manner as in Example 20. &amp; The particle group 31 has a very good fluidity, even if no ㈣ == degree is 1. &gt; r Health Heart Comparative Example 1 1 Except for Example W In addition to the fine crystal precipitation agent, the interfacial-agent-supporting particle group 32 was obtained in the same manner. Using the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group 32 ', a detergent particle group 32 was produced in the same manner as in Example 2G. The exudation property of the cleaning agent particle group is compared with the minimum amount of ^ as Comparative Example 12, and the composition and physical properties of the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group 30 to 33 are shown in Table 15, and the cleaning agent particle group 3 The physical properties of ~ 3 3 are shown in Table 16. From this example, the use of the technology of the present invention increases the blending amount of the polymer, and also improves the carrying capacity of the surfactant-supporting particle group: In Comparative Example η, the surfactant-supporting particle group 33 was obtained in the same manner. When the first preparation liquid was prepared, a 40% by weight aqueous sodium polyacrylate solution was added together with water. Using the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group ", the detergent particle group 33 was produced in the same manner as in Example 2G. As The minimum amount of bleaching stone of the detergent particle group 舄 1 is 13 parts by weight. • 99- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇X 297 mm) 1239351

五、發明說明( 97 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 7使表面改質之料量大幅度地減低。&amp;,製備第i製備 展時,將水溶性聚合物比碳酸鈉早添加,則界面活性劑栽 持用顆粒群之載持能提高,但與藉由本發明之技術之载持 能提高效果比較則其效果小。 表1 5 實施例20 實施例21 比較例11 比較例12 沸石 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 碳酸鈉 23.0 23.0 27.0 27.0 組 硫酸納 21.6 21.6 25.6 25.6 成 亞硫酸鈉 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 聚丙婦酸鋼 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 螢光染料 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 重 氣化鈉 8.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 量 溴化鈉 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 % 水分 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 總計 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 微細結晶析出劑後添加 〇 〇 操 濃縮操作 作 溫度調整之析出 漿-粉碎 〇 〇 漿-水分 [%] 52 52 52 52 漿 漿-溫度 [°C] 50 50 50 50 未溶解鹽類增加量 [%] 17.8 18.6 平均粒徑 [u m] 255 248 244 243 100- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) —裝--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項#&lt;填寫本頁) I: ^^ ·111111 1239351 A7 B7 98 五、發明說明() 顆 鬆密度 [g/L] 536 525 503 512 粒 顆粒強度 [MPa] 35 35 21 23 物 載持容量 [mL/g] 0.62 0.68 0.52 0.54 性 細孔容積分布最大頻度徑m] 0.72 0.68 2.20 1.80 0.01〜3微米 [mL/g] 0.49 0.49 0.47 0.47 表16 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 實施例20 實施例21 比較例11 比較例12 清 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群30 100 潔 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群31 100 劑 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群32 100 組 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群33 100 成 界面活性劑 60 60 60 60 烷基苯磺酸鈉 (25) (25) (25) (25) 重 聚氧乙晞烷基醚 (25) (25) (25) (25) 量 聚乙二醇 (5) (5) (5) (5) 份 (水) (5) (5) (5) (5) 數 七才今彳卜 3 0 15 12 結晶性鋁矽酸鹽 20 20 20 20 平均粒徑 [微米] 263 255 261 257 物 鬆密度 [克/升] 716 725 680 694 性 流動性 [秒] 6 6.1 6.5 6.4 滲出性 1 1 1 1 實施例2 2 -101 - f 裝-------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) t 訂---- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1239351 A7 B7 五、發明說明(的) 、人貫&amp;例1同樣方法,得界面活性劑載持用顆粒群 3 4。又,作為4 〇重量%聚丙烯酸鈉水溶液,使用依特公平 2-24283號公報之實施例記载之方法製造者。以3ιι公斤/ 小時供給中和度95%,濃度37.7重量%之丙缔酸鈉水溶 液,以0.13公斤/小時供給濃度3 5重量%之亞硫酸氫鈉水溶 液,以3m3/小時供給空氣,於夾套之平均溫度2〇c&gt;c進行 反應2重量平均分子量為1萬。又,對於構成所得之界面 活性劑载持用顆粒群之顆粒,進行有關陷沒孔之解析之結 果,對於顆粒之相當於圓之直徑有2〜7〇%之相當於圓直徑 乂上之木度之孔存在1處以上之陷沒顆粒含9 1 %。 又/’對及9 1 %〈陷沒顆粒,所求之陷沒孔之[孔之相當於圓 直徑/該顆粒之相當於圓直徑]&gt;&lt;1〇〇之平均值為17%。又, 陷沒孔之深度之平均值,相對於該顆粒之相當於圓直徑為 55%。所得之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之組成及物性值示 於表17。又,以前述方法所求之液狀活性劑組合物之吸收 性顯示0.45毫升/克大之值,液狀界面活性劑組合物之吸收 性為優越。 比較例1 3 以與比較例3同樣方法,得界面活性劑載持用顆粒群 35又作為5〇重夏%乾基苯碍酸卸水溶液,使用新配雷 …才p /夕只)176&quot;化王(公司)製),供噴霧乾燥 備液,水溶性鹽類完全溶解。又,對於構成所得 《界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之顆粒,進行有關陷沒孔之解 析結果,對於顆粒之相當㈣直徑有2〜7G%之相當於圓直 102- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐 r , ^ — — — — — — II ^ — — — — — — — I— · (請先閱讀背面之注意事項#|填寫本頁) 1239351 A7 B7 五、發明說明( 栓且1 0 /❽以上之深度之孔,存在1處以上之陷沒顆粒,實 質上無存在。所得之界面活性劑载持用顆粒群之組成及物 性值揭7F於表i 7。以前述方法求得之液狀界面活性劑組合 物 &lt; 吸收性為0.10毫升/克小,顯示液狀界面活性劑組合物 之吸收性差。 對於實施例22及比較例13之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群 3 4,3 5,藉由添加於表丨8中記載之比率之界面活性劑使 載持,得清潔劑粒子群34,35。藉由8〇χ:混合下相對於 聚氧乙烯烷基醚丨〇份重量,添加聚乙二醇丨2重量%,相當 於軟脂酸鈉〇·7重量%之軟脂酸(魯那克(瓜十v夕)p_95, 化王(A司)製)及相當於坑基苯橫酸納12份重量之燒基苯 磺酸前驅體(新配雷克斯GS,花王(公司)製)及作為中和劑 之NaOH水;表液,製作為記載於表i 8之含水界面活性劑組 石物其/人,將上述基劑顆粒群5 0份重量投入雷滴給混合 機(松坂技研(公司)製,容量20升,附夾套)開始主軸(15〇 rpm)與切碎機(4〇00 rpin)之攪拌。又,以1〇升/分將8〇〇c 溫水流入夾套。以2分將上述含水界面活性劑組合物投 入,其後進行4分之攪:拌後,添加結晶性秒酸鹽1 〇份重量 及沸石1 0份重量,藉由進行2分之表面覆蓋操作,得清潔 劑粒子群3 4,3 5。另外藉由添加沸石2份重量及酵素造粒 物1重量%得粒狀清潔劑組合物。所得之清潔劑組合物之組 成及物性示於表18。相對於使用實施例22之界面活性劑載 持用顆粒群34之清潔劑組合物顯示滿足之物性值,使用比 較例1 3之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群3 5之情形,於上述操作 ----,--------裝 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) — I— ^ « — — — — — — I — 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -103-V. Description of the invention (97 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 7 greatly reduces the amount of surface modification materials. &Amp;, During the preparation of the i-th exhibition, water-soluble polymers were added earlier than sodium carbonate. The supporting energy of the surfactant-supporting particle group is improved, but the effect is small compared with the effect of improving the supporting energy by the technology of the present invention. Table 1 5 Example 20 Example 21 Comparative Example 11 Comparative Example 12 Zeolite 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 Sodium carbonate 23.0 23.0 27.0 27.0 Group sodium sulfate 21.6 21.6 25.6 25.6 Sodium sulfite 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Polypropionate steel 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Fluorescent dye 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Sodium gaseous 8.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 Amount of sodium bromide 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0% Moisture 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 After adding the fine crystal precipitation agent, add a precipitation slurry for concentration adjustment for temperature adjustment-crushing-slurry-moisture [%] 52 52 52 52 slurry-temperature [° C] 50 50 50 50 Increase in undissolved salts [%] 17.8 18.6 Average particle size [um] 255 248 244 243 100- Use Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) —installed --------- (Please read the precautions on the back # &lt; fill out this page) I: ^^ · 111111 1239351 A7 B7 98 V. Description of the invention () Bulk density [g / L] 536 525 503 512 grain strength [MPa] 35 35 21 23 Material carrying capacity [mL / g] 0.62 0.68 0.52 0.54 Maximum frequency of sexual pore volume distribution Diameter m] 0.72 0.68 2.20 1.80 0.01 to 3 microns [mL / g] 0.49 0.49 0.47 0.47 Table 16 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Example 20 Example 21 Comparative Example 11 Comparative Example 12 Surfactant loading Group of particles 30 100 Group of particles for supporting surfactants 31 100 Group of particles for supporting groups 32 100 Group of particles for supporting groups 33 100 Group of surfactants 60 60 60 60 Sodium (25) (25) (25) (25) Heavy polyoxyethylammonyl ether (25) (25) (25) (25) Amount of polyethylene glycol (5) (5) (5) (5) ) Parts (water) (5) (5) (5) (5) Number of talents 3 0 15 12 Crystalline aluminosilicate 20 20 20 20 Average particle size [micron] 263 255 261 257 Bulk density [g / l] 716 725 680 694 Sexual fluidity [sec] 6 6.1 6.5 6.4 Exudability 1 1 1 1 Example 2 2 -101-f equipment -------- (Please read the back Please fill in this page before ordering) t Order ---- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1239351 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (of), human &amp; example 1 same Method, the surfactant-containing particle group 34 was obtained. The 40% by weight aqueous solution of sodium polyacrylate was produced by the method described in the example of JP-A-2-24283. An aqueous solution of sodium propionate with a neutralization degree of 95% and a concentration of 37.7% by weight was supplied at 3 kg / hour, an aqueous solution of sodium bisulfite with a concentration of 35.5% by weight was provided at 0.13 kg / hour, and air was supplied at 3 m3 / hour. The average temperature of the jacket was 20 c &gt; c, and the weight average molecular weight was 10,000. In addition, as for the particles constituting the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group, the results of the analysis of the sunken pores were obtained, and 2 to 70% of the diameter of the particles corresponded to the diameter of the wood corresponding to the diameter of the circle. There are more than 1 submerged particles in the pores containing 91%. In addition, the ratio of "1" and "91%" (the diameter of the circle equivalent to the diameter of the hole / the diameter of the circle equivalent to the particle) of the sunk particles was 17%. In addition, the average value of the depth of the recessed hole was 55% of the equivalent circle diameter of the particle. Table 17 shows the composition and physical properties of the obtained surfactant-supporting particle group. In addition, the absorbency of the liquid active agent composition obtained by the aforementioned method showed a value of 0.45 ml / g, and the absorbent property of the liquid surfactant composition was superior. Comparative Example 1 3 In the same manner as in Comparative Example 3, the surfactant-supporting particle group 35 was also used as a 50 wt% summer-based dry benzene hindrance acid dehydrating solution, using a new formulation of thunder ... only p / evening only) 176 &quot; Chemical King (manufactured by the company), for spray-drying preparation, water-soluble salts are completely dissolved. In addition, for the particles constituting the obtained “surfactant-carrying particle group,” the analysis results of the sunken pores are shown. The equivalent diameter of the particles is 2 to 7G%, which is equivalent to the round straight 102. This paper is applicable to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mmr, ^ — — — — — — II ^ — — — — — — — (Please read the precautions on the back # | Fill this page first) 1239351 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (A pore with a depth of 10 / ❽ or more, there are more than 1 trapped particles, which are virtually non-existent. The composition and physical property values of the obtained particle group for surfactant support are shown in Table 7F. i 7. The liquid surfactant composition obtained by the aforementioned method &lt; the absorbency is as small as 0.10 ml / g, showing that the liquid surfactant composition is poor in absorbance. For the interface activity of Example 22 and Comparative Example 13 The particle groups 3, 3, and 5 for the agent support are supported by adding the surfactants at the ratios listed in Table 8 to obtain the detergent particle groups 34 and 35. With 80 ×: relative to Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether 丨 0 parts by weight, adding polyethylene Alcohol 丨 2% by weight, equivalent to sodium palmitate 0.7% by weight of palmitic acid (Lunak (Guashi Shiv) p_95, manufactured by King Chemical (A Division)) and equivalent to sodium phthalate 12 parts by weight of benzenebenzenesulfonic acid precursor (newly equipped with Rex GS, manufactured by Kao (Company)) and NaOH water as a neutralizer; the liquid is prepared as the aqueous surfactant group described in Table i 8 For the stone object / person, put 50 parts by weight of the above-mentioned base particle group into a thunderdrop to a mixer (made by Matsuzaka Giken Co., Ltd., with a capacity of 20 liters, with a jacket). 40,000 rpin). Then, 800 c of warm water was poured into the jacket at 10 liters / minute. The above-mentioned aqueous surfactant composition was charged at 2 minutes, and then stirred at 4 minutes: after mixing 10 parts by weight of crystalline second acid salt and 10 parts by weight of zeolite were added, and a 2 minute surface covering operation was performed to obtain detergent particle groups 3 4, 3 5. In addition, by adding 2 parts by weight of zeolite and enzyme A granular detergent composition was obtained at 1% by weight of the particulate matter. The composition and physical properties of the obtained detergent composition are shown in Table 18. Compared to the interface using Example 22 The detergent composition of the active agent-carrying particle group 34 shows satisfactory physical property values. In the case where the surfactant-supporting particle group 35 of Comparative Example 13 is used, in the above operation ----, ---- ---- Equipment (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) — I— ^ «— — — — — — I — Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives -103-

1239351 A7 B7 101 五、發明說明() 之時間内,不斷地載持界面活性劑組合物成凝集狀態,物 性値惡化至無法測定。 表17 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 實施例22 比較例13 沸石 27.4 50.0 碳酸鈉 25.6 20.0 組 硫酸鈉 21.6 10.0 成 亞硫酸納 1.0 1.5 聚丙歸酸鈉 13.0 9.0 螢光染料 0.4 0.5 重 氣化鈉 8.0 0.0 量 溴化鈉 0.0 4.0 % 水分 3.0 5.0 總計 100.0 100.0 微細結晶析出劑後添加 〇 操 濃縮操作 作 溫度調整之析出 漿-粉碎 漿-水分 [%] 53 50 漿 漿-溫度 [°C] 50 58 未溶解鹽類增加量 [%] 21.5 . 平均粒徑 [u m] 246 225 鬆密度 [g/L] 510 620 顆粒強度 [MPa] 40 25 104- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1239351 A7 B7 102 五、發明說明() 顆 陷沒粒子率 [%] 91 0 粒 平均陷沒孔徑 [%] 17 幽 物 平均陷沒孔深度 [%] 55 性 載持容量 [mL/g] 0.60 0.52 吸收性 [mL/g] 0.45 0.10 細孔容積分布最大頻度徑[// m] 0.73 1.60 0.01〜3微米 [mL/g] 0.48 0.28 表18 實施例2 比較例13 清潔劑 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群34 50 組成 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群35 50 界面活性劑 27 27 虎基苯續酸鈉 (12) (12) 聚氧乙晞燒基醚 (1〇) (10) (0.7) (0.7) 聚乙二醇 (12) (1.2) 重 (水) (3.1) (3.1) 量 七'才予彳卜 12 12 份 結晶性鋁矽酸鹽 10 10 數 酵素造粒物 1 1 平均粒徑 [微米] 275 不能測定 物 鬆密度 [克/升] 745 不能測定 性 流動性 [秒] 6.2 不能測定 滲出性 1 -105- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)1239351 A7 B7 101 V. Description of the invention During the period of (), the surfactant composition was continuously supported to form an agglomerated state, and the physical properties were deteriorated so that it could not be measured. Table 17 Example 22 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Comparative Example 13 Zeolite 27.4 50.0 Sodium carbonate 25.6 20.0 Group sodium sulfate 21.6 10.0 Sodium sulfite 1.0 1.5 Polypropionate 13.0 9.0 Fluorescent dye 0.4 0.5 Heavy gasification Sodium 8.0 0.0 Amount Sodium Bromide 0.0 4.0% Moisture 3.0 5.0 Total 100.0 100.0 After adding a fine crystal precipitation agent, add a precipitation slurry-pulverized slurry-water [%] for concentration adjustment for temperature adjustment 53 50 slurry-temperature [° C] 50 58 Increasing amount of undissolved salts [%] 21.5. Average particle size [um] 246 225 Bulk density [g / L] 510 620 Particle strength [MPa] 40 25 104- This paper applies Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1233351 A7 B7 102 V. Description of the invention () Particle sinking rate [%] 91 0 Average sinking pore size [%] 17 average Depth of sinking hole [%] 55 Carrying capacity [mL / g] 0.60 0.52 Absorptivity [mL / g] 0.45 0.10 Maximum frequency of pore volume distribution [// m] 0.73 1.60 0.01 to 3 microns [mL / g ] 0.4 8 0.28 Table 18 Example 2 Comparative Example 13 Detergent Surfactant Supporting Particle Group 34 50 Composition of Surfactant Supporting Particle Group 35 50 Surfactant 27 27 Sodium Tiger Benzoate (12) (12) Polyoxyethenyl ether (1〇) (10) (0.7) (0.7) Polyethylene glycol (12) (1.2) Weight (water) (3.1) (3.1) The amount of 7 'is given to 12 12 parts Crystalline aluminosilicate 10 10 Number of enzyme granules 1 1 Average particle size [micrometer] 275 Undeterminable bulk density [g / l] 745 Undeterminable fluidity [sec] 6.2 Undeterminable exudation 1 -105- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

1239351 A7 -----— _B7 心 103 -----— 五、發明說明() 產業上之利用可能性 根據本發明,可得液狀界面活性劑組合物载持能(載持容 量/載持力)優越之界面活性劑載持用粒子群,該液狀界面 活性劑、组合物之吸收特性(載持速度)優越之界面活性劑载 持用粒子群。另外,藉由將液狀界面活性劑組合物载持於 《界面活性劑載持用粒子群,可有效率地得具良好洗淨性 能、品質等之清潔劑粒子群。 乂上所述之本發明,顯然地多數存在著同等性之範園 者。如此之多樣性不應視爲偏離本發明之意圖及範圍,該 業者明白之如此之所有變更,皆包含於以下申請專利範圍 之技術範圍内。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -106- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)1239351 A7 ------ _B7 heart 103 ------ V. Description of the invention () Industrial application possibilities According to the present invention, the carrying capacity of the liquid surfactant composition (bearing capacity / A group of particles for supporting surfactants with excellent holding force, and a group of particles for supporting surfactants with excellent absorption characteristics (supporting speed) of the liquid surfactant and composition. In addition, by supporting the liquid surfactant composition on the surfactant-supporting particle group, it is possible to efficiently obtain a detergent particle group having good cleaning performance and quality. Obviously, the present invention described above has a majority of equivalent gardeners. Such diversity should not be regarded as deviating from the intention and scope of the present invention. All such changes understood by the industry are included in the technical scope of the following patent applications. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -106- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

1239351 A8 B8 C8 D8 第089114620號專利申請案 中文申凊專利範圍替換本(92年12月) 申請專利範圍 本 ---— 1· -種界面活性劑載持用顆粒群之製法,其包含製備含有 水溶性聚合物及水溶性鹽類之製備液之步帮,及將藉由 該製備步驟所得之製備液噴霧乾燥之步驟,並特^在 於:前述之製備液之製備步驟包含⑷製備含有水溶性聚 合物及水溶性鹽類之溶液或衆之第1備液之步驟及 對則述第1製備液實施使水溶性鹽類之粒子個數增多之 處理,製備與存在於第1製備液中之水溶性鹽類:粒子 個數比較,粒子個數増多之第2製備液之步驟。 2.根據中請專利範圍第θ之製法,纟中水 碳酸鈉及/或硫酸鈉。 義#員》有 3·根據中請專利範圍第1或第2項之製法,其中水溶性聚人 物選自丙婦酸均聚物、丙締酸_馬來酸共聚物及彼等之睡 之一種以上。 现 4·根據中請專利範園第1項之製法,其中使水溶性職類之 増多之處理,為使溶解於第1製備液之水溶性 5.根據申請專利範圍第4項之製法,其中使溶解於第 Γ;:。鹽類析出之手段為添加微細結晶析出劑於第 6.1=青專利範圍第5項之製法,其中微細結晶析出劑 為鹼金屬及/或鹼土金屬之函化物。 7’《 =專利範圍第4項之製法’其中使溶解於第 '夜〈水溶性鹽類析出之手段為將第1製備液濃縮。 8.根據中凊專利範圍第4項之製法,其中使溶解於第1製備 本紙張尺度適用中 1239351 A B c D 申請專利範圍 ,合,丨王盟頬析 使水溶性鹽類之溶解量降低/B正罘1製備液之溫度 9.根據申請專利範圍第卜員之製法 個數増多之處理為將第^落性鹽類 式粉碎。 雨從^水〉容性鹽類粒子 1〇,根據申請專利範圍第1項之製法,其中梯卜、 個數增多之處理為將與第!製備液中之水ΐ,Γΐ鹽類 及/或不同之水溶性鹽類之微粒子,於實質=鹽類同 存在之條件下,添加於第i製備液中。 W不溶^ 11. 根據申請專利範圍第”員之製法,其 粒子個數增多之虛苗^ . y ’谷性鹽類- 叫数喟夕疋處理,為進行2種以上之 圍第4〜10項中記載之方法。 申%專利」 12. —種界面活性劑載持用顆粒群,其為將含有水&amp; 物及水溶性鹽類之製備液噴霧乾燥所得,藉由2孔^ 乏細孔容積分布之最大頻度徑為I.5微米以下,細5 ( 0.01〜3.0微米之細孔容積為〇3毫升/克二孔4 *15〜1〇〇MPa。 顯粒強乂 13 ·根據申請專利範圍第1 2項之界面活性劑載持用顇粒、, 其中水溶性聚合物之含量為5〜3 〇重量。/Q。 群 14·根據申請專利範圍第^或丨3項之界面活性劑載持用昏 群,其中另含水不溶性物質,於此情形,實質上I、^ 晶質碎酸鹽。 “ ^ 15.根據申請專利範圍第1 2項之界面活性劑載持用顯#君、, 其係藉由將包含製備含有水溶性聚合物及水溶 ^ f -2 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 六、申請專利範圍 溶液或漿,得第1製備液之步驟,及接著對前 硬實施使水溶性鹽類之粒子個數增大之處理, 希 在於第1製備液中之水溶性鹽類之粒子個數比較,=存 之個數增多之第2製備液之步驟所得之製 所獲得。 &amp;哥務乾紐 16·根據申請專利範圍第12項之界面活性劑載持用 其中使水溶性鹽類之粒子個數增多之處理為選自:種以 上又下述者.(1)添加微細結晶析出劑於第丨製 濃縮第g備液,(3)調整第!製備液之溫度,使水二:2) 二η解量降低,(4)將第1製備液中之水溶性鹽:之 心子濕式粉碎,及(5)將與第i製備液中之 = 或不同之水溶性鹽類之微粒子,於實質上得; 解於第1製備液存在之條件下添加。 Η不溶 17.—種界面活性劑載持用 及水溶性《,構成作4含有切性聚合物 =部具中空部,且為具顆粒表面開口與部:;:; 相通《形狀(陷沒孔)之顆粒(陷沒顆粒)。 ^ 第17項之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群, 得範圍第1〜11項中任-项之製法所 界面活性劑載持用顆粒群者。 斤-己載《 〜1_克,升之清潔劑粒子群之製法,其 得之界面活:J載專=Γ&quot;項中任一項之製法所 持用果、粒群或如申請專利範圍第 本紙張尺度如 -3 10X297公釐) 1239351 、申請專利範圍 1 二8:中任一項之界面活性劑載持用顆粒群100份重 20 :據申、1:活性劑組合物1〇〜100份重量混合之步驟。 覆蓋劑之步驟。 丨一另外添加表面 21. 二種!!Γ 500〜1000克/升之清潔劑粒子群,其係相對 =\申請專利範圍第1〜11項中任-項之製法所得之界面 活性㈣持用顆粒群或如中請專利範圍第&quot;〜18項中任 —項足界面活性劑載持用顆粒群100份重量,載持 10〜100份重量之界面活性劑組合物所成。 22. 根據申請專利範圍第21項之清潔劑粒子群,其中另外添 加表面覆蓋劑。 23. -種清潔劑组合物,其係含有如中請專利範圍第⑴切 項之清潔劑粒子群。 -4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210X 297公釐)1239351 A8 B8 C8 D8 Patent Application No. 089114620 Chinese Patent Application Replacement (December 1992) Patent Application Scope-1--Method for preparing surfactant-containing particles, including preparation A step of preparing a solution containing a water-soluble polymer and a water-soluble salt, and a step of spray-drying the preparation solution obtained by the preparation step, and the special step is that the preparation step of the aforementioned preparation solution includes the following steps: Of the polymer or water-soluble salt solution or the first preparation solution, and the first preparation solution is processed to increase the number of water-soluble salt particles, and is prepared and exists in the first preparation solution. Of water-soluble salts: the second step of preparing a liquid when comparing the number of particles with the largest number of particles. 2. According to the method of patent application No. θ, sodium carbonate and / or sodium sulfate in water.义 # 员》 has 3. According to the method of making the first or second item of the patent scope, the water-soluble polycharacter is selected from the group consisting of homoacrylic acid homopolymer, acrylic acid-maleic acid copolymer and their sleeping More than one. Now 4. According to the manufacturing method of item 1 of the Chinese Patent Patent Park, which includes a large amount of water-soluble categories, in order to make it soluble in the first preparation liquid 5. According to the manufacturing method of item 4 of the scope of patent application, Which makes dissolved in the first Γ;:. The method for precipitating salts is to add a fine crystalline precipitation agent in the method of item 6.1 = Qing Patent No. 5 where the fine crystalline precipitation agent is a compound of alkali metals and / or alkaline earth metals. 7 '"= Method for making the fourth item of the patent scope", wherein the means for dissolving in the "night" precipitation of water-soluble salts is to concentrate the first preparation solution. 8. According to the manufacturing method of item 4 of the patent scope of Zhongli, which is dissolved in the first paper prepared for the application of the standard 12393351 AB c D, the patent application scope, and the Wang Meng dialysis reduces the amount of soluble salts / B. The temperature of the preparation liquid 1. According to the method of the patent application scope, the number of processing methods is as large as pulverizing the first salt. Rain from ^ water> capacitive salt particles 10, according to the manufacturing method of the scope of patent application No. 1, in which the increase in the number of staircases, the number is the same as the first! Microparticles of hydrazone, Γΐ salts and / or different water-soluble salts in the preparation solution are added to the i-th preparation solution under the condition that the substance = the same salt exists. W insoluble ^ 11. According to the "Membership Law of the Patent Application Scope", the number of particles in the seedlings is increased ^. Y 'Grainy salts-called number 喟 喟 treatment, in order to carry out more than 2 kinds of 4 ~ 10 The method described in the item. "% Patent application" 12. A kind of particles for supporting surfactants, which is obtained by spray-drying a preparation liquid containing water &amp; substances and water-soluble salts through 2 holes. The maximum frequency diameter of the pore volume distribution is 1.5 micrometers or less, and the pore volume of 5 (0.01 to 3.0 micrometers is 0.33 milligrams per gram of two pores 4 * 15 to 100 MPa. Apparent particle strength 乂 13 · According to the application The surfactant-supported granules of the scope of the patent No. 12 in which the content of the water-soluble polymer is 5 to 30 wt./Q. Group 14. The interface activity according to the scope of the patent application No. ^ or 丨 3 The fainting group for the carrier, which contains another insoluble substance, in this case, essentially, crystalline crystalline salt. "^ 15. According to the application of the scope of patent application No. 12 of the surface active agent carrier with display # 君, Which is prepared by containing a water-soluble polymer and water-soluble ^ f-2 Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 6. Apply for a patent solution or slurry to obtain the first preparation solution, and then perform a treatment to increase the number of particles of water-soluble salts before the hardening process. Comparison of the number of particles of water-soluble salts in the first preparation liquid == obtained by the system obtained by the step of increasing the number of the second preparation liquid. &Amp; Gewugan New 16. According to the 12th scope of the patent application The surfactant-supporting treatment in which the number of particles of water-soluble salts is increased is selected from the group consisting of the following: (1) Adding a fine crystal precipitation agent to the concentrated g-th stock solution, 3) Adjust the temperature of the first preparation solution to reduce the amount of water 2: 2) The amount of the two η solution is reduced, (4) wet-grind the water-soluble salt in the first preparation solution: the heart seed, and (5) combine with the i The particles in the preparation solution = or different water-soluble salts are obtained in essence; the solution is added under the conditions of the presence of the first preparation solution. Η Insoluble 17.—Surface-active agent-carrying and water-soluble components. Operation 4 contains cut polymer = part with a hollow part, and has a particle surface opening and part:;:; The "shape (sinking hole) particles (sinking particles) are the same. ^ The group of surfactant-supporting particles of item 17 can be obtained by using the method of any one of items 1 to 11 Particle group. Jin-Ji Zai "~ 1_ gram, the production method of the detergent particle group, the obtained interface activity: J Zaizhu = Γ &quot; any one of the methods used in the production method, fruit group, or such as The scope of the patent application is the size of this paper, such as -3 10X297 mm) 1239351, the scope of patent application 1 2 8: 100 particles of surfactant-supporting particles 20: 20, as claimed, 1: active agent composition 10 to 100 parts by weight mixing step. Steps of covering agent.丨 Add another surface 21. Two! !! Γ 500 ~ 1000 g / L of cleaning agent particle group, which is relative to the application of the method of any of the scope of 1 ~ 11 in the patent application of the method-supported particle group for interfacial activity holding or as claimed in the patent scope &quot; Any of ~ 18 items-It is made of 100 parts by weight of a surfactant-containing particle group and 10 ~ 100 parts by weight of a surfactant composition. 22. Detergent particle group according to the scope of patent application No. 21, wherein a surface covering agent is additionally added. 23. A detergent composition comprising a detergent particle group as defined in item ⑴ of the patent scope. -4-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 (210X 297mm)
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