TWI238394B - Method and device for recording information - Google Patents

Method and device for recording information Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI238394B
TWI238394B TW91136724A TW91136724A TWI238394B TW I238394 B TWI238394 B TW I238394B TW 91136724 A TW91136724 A TW 91136724A TW 91136724 A TW91136724 A TW 91136724A TW I238394 B TWI238394 B TW I238394B
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Taiwan
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recording
information
disc
data
buffer
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TW91136724A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200301464A (en
Inventor
Masufumi Asada
Hiroyuki Motohashi
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Pioneer Corp
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Abstract

An information recording device for recording information data into a plurality of recording areas of a writable disk by recording means under mutually different recording conditions. The device includes storage means for storing the information data to be recorded onto the disk. The device transfers the information data stored in the storage means to a buffer memory to save the data therein, sequentially retrieves the information data saved in the buffer memory, allows the recording means to record the retrieved information data onto the disk, and changes a recording condition of the recording means after a buffer under-run has occurred in the buffer memory.

Description

1238394 坎、發明說眼 寶施方式及圖式簡舉說扫月) 攻刀咖力(翻__明:麵麵之麵領域練技術內容、 【發明所屬之技術領域】 發明領域 5 本發明是有關於一 由使用記錄裝置來把資 域的方法及裝置。 種用於在相互不同之記錄條件下藉 訊資料記錄到一可寫碟片之記錄區 【月VI】 發明背景 目前,像 CD-R、CD-RW、DVD-R、州贿、1238394 The invention, the eye-popping method, and the schematic diagram to explain the moon) attacking knife power (turning __ Ming: face-to-face field training technical content, [the technical field to which the invention belongs] invention field 5 The present invention is The invention relates to a method and a device for recording data by using a recording device. A recording area for recording borrowed data to a writable disc under mutually different recording conditions [Month VI] BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Currently, CD- R, CD-RW, DVD-R, state bribes,

Ram般的光碟片係已知作為資訊資料可寫碟片。此外,允 10許一般使用者把任意資訊資料記錄於如此之碟片上的資訊 記錄裝置,例如碟片記錄器,係已可得到。 由於藉著這些資訊記錄裝置把資料記錄於可記錄碟片 上,具有不同之記錄特性的預錄碟片係被生產。這是由在 資訊記錄裝置之間之記錄性能上的差異或碟片本身的特性 15誤差所引致。另一方面,用於播放碟片之像DVD播放器般 的碟片播放裔係需要播放具有不同之記錄特性的預錄碟片 。因此’是為供碟片播放器之再生性能之評估用之標準的 測試碟片係碟片播放器的製造者所需要的。 然而’為了製作一測試碟片,係必須使用像DVD寫入 20 器般之記錄裝置來在相互不同之記錄條件下把資訊資料記 錄到數個記錄區域。因此,係有記錄裝置之記錄控制係不 易的問題。 【發明内容】 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1238394 發明說明 玖、發明說明 發明概要 因此,本發明之目的是為提供一種使用記錄裝置來適 當地在相互不同之記錄條件下把資訊資料記錄至數個記錄 區域之用於記錄資訊的方法和裝置。 5 本發明提供一種用於利用記錄裝置來在相互不同之記 錄條件下把資訊資料記錄至一可寫碟片之數個記錄區域的 資訊記錄裝置。該裝置包括:用於儲存要被記錄到該碟片 上之資訊資料的儲存裝置;資訊記錄控制裝置,其係用於 把被儲存於該儲存裝置内的資訊資料轉移到一緩衝器記憶 10 體俾可儲存該資訊資料於其内,然後連續地擷取被儲存於 該緩衝器記憶體内的資訊資料,並且允許該記錄裝置把該 被擷取的資訊資料記錄到該碟片上;及用於在一緩衝器欠 載運行已出現於該緩衝器記憶體之後改變該記錄裝置之記 錄條件的記錄條件改變裝置。 15 本發明提供一種用於利用記錄裝置來在相互不同之記 錄條件下把資訊資料記錄至一可寫碟片之數個記錄區域的 資訊記錄方法。該方法包括如下之步驟:把事先儲存於儲 存裝置内的資訊資料轉移至一緩衝器記憶體俾可儲存該資 訊資料於其内;連續地擷取被儲存於該緩衝器記憶體内的 20 資訊資料;允許該記錄裝置把被擷取之資訊資料記錄到該 碟片上,並且在一緩衝器欠載運行已出現於該緩衝器記憶 體之後改變該記錄裝置的記錄條件。 圖式簡單說明 第1圖是為描繪本發明之資訊記錄裝置之結構的方塊 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1238394 發明說明續頁 玖、發明說明 圖; 第2圖是為描繪在第1圖之裝置中之LD驅動器之結 構的方塊圖; 第3圖是為描繪一類比處理電路之結構的方塊圖; 5 第4圖是為描繪一個表示一由前置凹點偵測電路所偵 測之LPP分量之波形的圖示; 第5圖是為描繪在一光學碟片之記錄表面上之每一區 域的圖示; 第6圖是為描繪第1圖之裝置之運作的流程圖; 10 第7圖是為描繪一 DVD-R之記錄條件和目標值的圖示 , 第8圖是為描繪一 DVD-RW之記錄條件和目標值的圖 不, 第9圖是為描繪一 DVD-RW之記錄條件和目標值的圖 15 示; 第10圖是為特別描繪在第6圖之流程圖中之記錄運作 的流程圖; 第11A至11C圖是為描繪與一 DVD-R之記錄資料相 關之寫入脈衝波形和在每一功率上之變化的圖示; 20 第12A至12D圖是為描繪與一 DVD-RW之記錄資料 相關之寫入脈衝波形和在每一功率上之變化的圖示; 第13圖是為描繪本發明之另一實施例的方塊圖;及 第14圖是為描繪第13圖之裝置之記錄運作的流程圖 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1238394 玖、發明說明 發明說明續頁 c實施方式】 較佳實施例之詳細說明 本發明之較佳實施例將會配合該等圖式在下面作說明 〇 5 第1圖描縿一種能夠把資訊資料記錄於像DVD-R或 DVD-RW般之光學碟片的記錄裝置。這記錄裝置不僅具有 θ己錄功能’且亦具有再生功能,而且,如在第1圖中所示 ,包括一檢波器1、一類比處理電路2、一 DVD解碼器3 、一 LPP(陸地前置凹點(land pre-pit))解碼器4、一 LD(雷 10射二極體)驅動器5、一策略產生電路6、一 DVD編碼器7 、一緩衝器記憶體8、一 CPU 9、一 SCSI(小型電腦系統介 面)介面10、及一系統控制器U。除了該系統控制器n之 外的組件構成一 DVD寫入器。 該檢波器’如在第2圖中所示,係設置有一用於發射 15虽射光束的半‘體雷射裝置21及一四分式(four_SpHt)光學 4貞測為(在第3圖中由標號22標示),其中,該半導體雷射 裝置21把雷射光束發射到一由主軸馬達12旋轉地驅動的 光學碟片13,而該檢波器1係把該被發射之雷射光束的反 射光束帶引到該四分式光學偵測器22。從該半導體雷射裝 20置21發射之雷射光束的部份在到該光學碟片13的途中係 被供應到一前監視器23。 該四分式光學偵測器22具有,如在第3圖中所示,一 光電轉換裝置,該光電轉換裝置具有四個在沿著該光學碟 片Π之資訊記錄執跡之切線之方向上及在與該記錄執跡之 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1238394 玖、發明說明 發明說明續頁 切線垂直之徑向方向上分裂的光線接收表面22a至22d。 藉著該等個別的光線接收表面22a至22d,該光電轉換裝 置接收來自該光學碟片13之資訊閱讀點的反射光線,並且 把光線強度轉換成個別的電氣訊號俾可輸出到該類比處理 5 電路2作為接收光線訊號Ra-Rd。 該類比處理電路2係設置有加法器31至3 3和一前置 凹點偵測電路34。該加法器3 1把該等接收光線訊號Ra和 Rd相加,而該加法器32把該等接收光線訊號Rt)和RC相 加。換句話說,該加法器3 1把藉由分別以該四分式光學偵 10測器22之光線接收表面22a和22d接收之光線所獲得的接 收光線訊號Ra和Rd相加俾可輸出一個經相加的接收光線 Λ號Ra+d。δ亥加法态32把藉由分別以該四分式光學伯測器 22之光線接收表面22b和22c接收之光線所獲得的接收光 線訊號Rb和Rc相加俾可輸出一個經相加的接收光線訊號 15 Rb+C。 該加法器33把來自該等加法器31和32之該等個別的 輸出訊號Ra+d和Rb+C相加。該加法器33的輸出訊號是為 一讀取訊號,那就是一 RF訊號,而且係被供應到該dvd 解碼器3。該DVD解碼器3把該RF訊號轉換成一數位訊 2〇號,而然後藉著解壓縮來解調制該數位訊號俾可輸出一再 生訊號。 該前置凹點偵測電路34計算在該等加法器31和32之 個別之輸出訊號Ra+d* Rb+c之間的差異俾可產生一徑向推 拉訊號PP,如在第4圖中所示,而然後藉由使用一臨界電 0㈣入貝(發_兌明頁不|嫩用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1238394 壓ΤΗ來偵測被形成於該光學碟片13之陸地執跡上的陸地 月D置凹點(LPP)來把該徑向推拉訊號pp轉換成一個二進位 汛號作為一前置凹點偵測訊號ρρ〇,其係被供應到該:忡 解碼态4。该LPP解碼器4把該在那裡該檢波器i響應於 5 °亥岫置凹點偵測訊號Ppd來以雷射光束照射該光學碟片13 之位置的位址輸出到一共用匯流排14作為資料。 該DVD解碼器3、該LPP解碼器4、該DVD編碼器 7、該CPU9、及該SCSI界面1〇係連接至該匯流排14。 孩SCSI界面1 〇是為一個用於連接該系統控制器11與 違匯流# 14的界面。該系統控制器^是為,例如,一個 個人電腦,而且係可閱讀地把是為要被記錄於光學碟片Η 上作為測言式資料之影|資料以適當之槽案格式儲存於其之 内部硬式磁碟(圖中未示)内。當把資料記錄於光學碟片U 上時,該系統控制器U經由該SCSI界面1〇與該匯流排 15 I4來把一記錄開始命令供應到該CPU 9,並且經由該sesi 界面10、該匯流排14與該DVD編碼器7來從該硬式磁碟 讀取該影像資料俾把它轉移到該緩衝器記憶冑8來儲存於 其内。Ram-like discs are known as informational writable discs. In addition, an information recording device, such as a disc recorder, which allows ordinary users to record arbitrary information data on such discs is already available. Since data is recorded on recordable discs by these information recording devices, pre-recorded discs having different recording characteristics are produced. This is caused by a difference in recording performance between information recording devices or an error in the characteristics of the disc itself. On the other hand, DVD player-like disc players used to play discs need to play pre-recorded discs with different recording characteristics. Therefore, 'is required by the manufacturer of a test disc-type disc player as a standard for evaluating the reproduction performance of a disc player. However, in order to make a test disc, a recording device such as a DVD writer must be used to record information into several recording areas under mutually different recording conditions. Therefore, there is a problem that the recording control of the recording device is not easy. [Summary of the Invention] 0 Continued pages (Please note and use the continuation page when the description page of the invention is insufficient.) 1238394 Description of the Invention 玖, Summary of the Invention Summary of the Invention Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a recording device for appropriately using Method and device for recording information by recording information data into several recording areas under mutually different recording conditions. 5 The present invention provides an information recording device for recording information data into a plurality of recording areas of a writable disc under mutually different recording conditions using a recording device. The device includes: a storage device for storing information data to be recorded on the disc; an information recording control device for transferring the information data stored in the storage device to a buffer memory 10俾 can store the information data therein, and then continuously retrieve the information data stored in the buffer memory, and allow the recording device to record the retrieved information data on the disc; and A recording condition changing device that changes a recording condition of the recording device after a buffer underrun has occurred in the buffer memory. The present invention provides an information recording method for recording information data into a plurality of recording areas of a writable disc under mutually different recording conditions using a recording device. The method includes the following steps: transferring the information data previously stored in the storage device to a buffer memory so that the information data can be stored therein; continuously retrieving the 20 information stored in the buffer memory Data; allows the recording device to record the retrieved information on the disc, and changes the recording conditions of the recording device after a buffer underrun has occurred in the buffer memory. Brief Description of the Drawings Figure 1 is a block 0 depicting the structure of the information recording device of the present invention. Continued pages (when the description page is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) ; Figure 2 is a block diagram depicting the structure of the LD driver in the device of Figure 1; Figure 3 is a block diagram depicting the structure of an analog processing circuit; 5 Figure 4 is depicting a representation Figure 5 shows the waveform of the LPP component detected by the pre-pit detection circuit. Figure 5 is a diagram depicting each area on the recording surface of an optical disc. Figure 6 is a diagram depicting the first The flow chart of the operation of the device in the figure; 10 Figure 7 is a diagram depicting the recording conditions and target values of a DVD-R, Figure 8 is a diagram depicting the recording conditions and target values of a DVD-RW, FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the recording conditions and target values of a DVD-RW in FIG. 15; FIG. 10 is a flowchart specifically describing the recording operation in the flowchart in FIG. 6; and FIGS. 11A to 11C are for Describes the write pulse waveforms associated with recorded data on a DVD-R and A diagram of changes in power; 20 Figures 12A to 12D are diagrams illustrating the write pulse waveforms and changes in each power related to the recording data of a DVD-RW; Figure 13 is a diagram depicting FIG. 14 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 14 is a flowchart for describing the recording operation of the device of FIG. 13 (continued page)说明 Description of the invention Description of the invention Continued page c Implementation mode] Detailed description of the preferred embodiment The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings. 5 FIG. 1 depicts a method for recording information data. Recording device for optical discs like DVD-R or DVD-RW. This recording device has not only a θ recording function but also a reproduction function, and, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a detector 1, an analog processing circuit 2, a DVD decoder 3, and an LPP (front land). Land pre-pit) decoder 4, an LD (lightning 10 diode) driver 5, a strategy generating circuit 6, a DVD encoder 7, a buffer memory 8, a CPU 9, A SCSI (Small Computer System Interface) interface 10 and a system controller U. The components other than the system controller n constitute a DVD writer. As shown in FIG. 2, the detector is provided with a half-body laser device 21 for emitting 15 beams, and a four-point pH (four_SpHt) optics. As shown in FIG. 3, (Indicated by reference numeral 22), wherein the semiconductor laser device 21 emits a laser beam to an optical disc 13 rotationally driven by a spindle motor 12, and the detector 1 reflects the emitted laser beam The light beam band is guided to the quarter optical detector 22. The portion of the laser beam emitted from the semiconductor laser device 20 is provided to a front monitor 23 on the way to the optical disc 13. The quarter optical detector 22 has, as shown in FIG. 3, a photoelectric conversion device having four photoelectric conversion devices in four directions along the tangent line of the information recording track of the optical disc Π And on the 0th continuation page of the record (the invention description page is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) 1238394 玖, the invention description invention description the continuation page of the light receiving surface 22a split in the radial direction perpendicular to the tangent line To 22d. Through the individual light receiving surfaces 22a to 22d, the photoelectric conversion device receives the reflected light from the information reading point of the optical disc 13, and converts the light intensity into individual electrical signals, which can be output to the analog processing 5 The circuit 2 serves as a receiving light signal Ra-Rd. The analog processing circuit 2 is provided with adders 31 to 33 and a pre-pit detection circuit 34. The adder 31 adds the received light signals Ra and Rd, and the adder 32 adds the received light signals Rt) and RC. In other words, the adder 31 adds the received light signals Ra and Rd obtained by the light received by the light receiving surfaces 22a and 22d of the quarter optical detector 10 detector 22, respectively, and outputs an The received light rays Λ are Ra + d. δHai normal state 32 adds the received light signals Rb and Rc obtained by the light received by the light receiving surfaces 22b and 22c of the quarter optical optical detector 22, respectively, to output an added received light. Signal 15 Rb + C. The adder 33 adds the individual output signals Ra + d and Rb + C from the adders 31 and 32. The output signal of the adder 33 is a read signal, that is, an RF signal, and is supplied to the dvd decoder 3. The DVD decoder 3 converts the RF signal into a digital signal 20, and then demodulates the digital signal by decompression, and can output a reproduced signal. The pre-pit detection circuit 34 calculates the difference between the individual output signals Ra + d * Rb + c of the adders 31 and 32, and can generate a radial push-pull signal PP, as shown in FIG. 4 As shown in the figure below, and then by using a critical voltage of 0 (indicating and using the continuation page when issuing the page), the 3838 pressure is used to detect the terrestrial implementation formed on the optical disc 13. The land D on the track is set to a pit (LPP) to convert the radial push-pull signal pp into a binary flood signal as a pre-pit detection signal ρρ〇, which is supplied to the: 忡 Decode state 4 . The LPP decoder 4 outputs the address of the position where the detector i responds to the 5 ° pit detection signal Ppd to irradiate the optical disc 13 with a laser beam to a common bus 14 as data. The DVD decoder 3, the LPP decoder 4, the DVD encoder 7, the CPU 9, and the SCSI interface 10 are connected to the bus 14. The SCSI interface 10 is an interface for connecting the system controller 11 and the violation # 14. The system controller ^ is, for example, a personal computer, and is readable to be recorded on an optical disc 测 as a shadow test data | data is stored in an appropriate slot format thereon Internal hard disk (not shown). When data is recorded on the optical disc U, the system controller U supplies a record start command to the CPU 9 via the SCSI interface 10 and the bus 15 I4, and via the sesi interface 10, the bus Row 14 and the DVD encoder 7 read the image data from the hard disk, transfer it to the buffer memory 8 and store it therein.

當記錄資料時,該DVD編碼器7依序從該緩衝器記憶 2〇體8讀取被儲存的資料、把該資料編碼、並且產生記錄資 料俾把它供應到該策略產生電路6。該策略產生電路6根 據該記錄資料的每一位元來藉著該記錄資料的碼轉換產生 一寫入脈衝和一抹除脈衝俾可形成一標記於該光學碟片U 上。该碼轉換,如稍後所述,提供對應於該記錄資料之,,广 0$賈次負(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1238394 發明說明續頁 玖、發明說明 或”0”之位元的轉換。當該光學碟片13是為一 DVD-RW時 ,寫入脈衝和抹除脈衝係被產生,而在DVD-R的情況中, 僅寫入脈衝係被產生。由該策略產生電路6所產生的每一 個脈衝係輪流被供應到該LD驅動器5。 5 該LD驅動器5是為一個選擇地把一記錄電流、一偏 壓電流、一抹除電流、和一再生電流供應到該半導體雷射 裝置21的電路。該LD驅動器5,如在第2圖中所示,係 設置有一界面41、D/A轉換器42至44、電流源45至47 、開關48至50、一緩衝器放大器51、一 S/Η(取樣-及-保 10 持)電路52、一 APC(自動功率控制器)53、及一 V/I轉換器 54 〇 該界面電路41選擇地把是為由該CPU 9所輸出之數 位資料的功率位準資訊供應到該等D/A轉換器42至44。 該等個別的D/A轉換器42至44把被供應的數位資料轉換 15 成類比值並且把它們供應到相關的電流源45至47。該等 電流源45至47能夠輸出具有被指定於個別之類比值之位 準的電流。該電流源45係為了該偏壓電流的輸出,而且其 之輸出端係與開關48連接。該開關48是為一轉接開關, 而且係選擇地把該電流源45的輸出或該V/I轉換器54的 20 輸出連接至該半導體雷射裝置21的陽極。當該電流源45 的輸出係由該開關48選擇時,該偏壓電流,其是為該電流 源45的輸出電流,係被供應到該半導體雷射裝置21。當 該V/I轉換器54的輸出係被選擇時,該再生電流,其是為 該V/I轉換器54的輸出電流,係被供應到該半導體雷射裝 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1238394 玖、發明說明 10 15 置21。該電流源46係為了該抹除電流的輸出,而該開關 49係連接至該電流源46的輸出。該開關49是為一 ΟΝ/OFF開關,而且在ON-狀態時,它把該電流源46的輸 出端連接至該半導體雷射裝置21的陽極,並且把該抹除電 流的供應轉至該半導體雷射裝置21。該電流源47係為了 該記錄電流的輸出,而該開關50係連接至該電流源47的 輸出端。該開關50是為一 ΟΝ/OFF開關,而且在ON-狀態 時,把該電流源47的輸出端連接到該半導體雷射裝置21 的陽極,並且把記錄電流轉至該半導體雷射裝置21。在這 結構中,該半導體雷射裝置21的陰極係被接地。 如上所述,該前監視器23接收從該半導體雷射裝置 21所發射之雷射光束的一部份,並且產生一個是為表示對 應於被接收之光線強度之位準之電氣訊號的前監視器訊號 。該S/Η電路52係經由該緩衝器放大器51來連接至該前 監視器23的輸出端。該S/Η電路52於特定的時間間隔取 樣並且保持由該緩衝器放大器51所放大的該前監視器訊號 。該S/Η電路52的保持訊號係被供應到該APC 53。該 APC 53產生一電壓訊號到該V/I轉換器54以致於在該S/H 電路52中被保持之前監視器訊號的位準變成參考位準。該 V/I轉換器54輸出一個對應於從該APC 53供應出來之電 壓訊號的再生電流。 為了把資料寫入到該光學碟片13或者從該光學碟片 13讀取資料,一個為了像循跡伺服、焦點伺服、臺架伺服 、或傾斜伺服般之伺服控制的伺服器電路15係被設置到該 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 20 1238394 發明說明續頁 玫、發明說明 記錄裝置。該伺服電路15響應於一個來自該CPU 9的命 令來控制一個於其那裡該檢波器1把資料寫入到該碟片13 的位置。When recording data, the DVD encoder 7 sequentially reads the stored data from the buffer memory 20, encodes the data, and generates recording data, and supplies it to the strategy generating circuit 6. The strategy generating circuit 6 generates a writing pulse and an erasing pulse according to each bit of the recorded data through code conversion of the recorded data, so as to form a mark on the optical disc U. The code conversion, as described later, provides corresponding to the recorded data, and it is widely 0 Jia Jia negative (when the invention description page is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) 1238394 invention description continued page 玖, invention description Or "0" bit conversion. When the optical disc 13 is a DVD-RW, write pulses and erase pulses are generated, while in the case of DVD-R, only write pulses are generated. Each pulse train generated by the strategy generating circuit 6 is supplied to the LD driver 5 in turn. 5 The LD driver 5 is a circuit for selectively supplying a recording current, a bias current, an erasing current, and a regenerative current to the semiconductor laser device 21. The LD driver 5, as shown in Fig. 2, is provided with an interface 41, D / A converters 42 to 44, current sources 45 to 47, switches 48 to 50, a buffer amplifier 51, and an S / Η (Sampling-and-holding 10) circuit 52, an APC (Automatic Power Controller) 53, and a V / I converter 54. The interface circuit 41 selectively selects digital data output by the CPU 9. Power level information is supplied to these D / A converters 42 to 44. The individual D / A converters 42 to 44 convert the supplied digital data 15 to analog values and supply them to the associated current sources 45 to 47. These current sources 45 to 47 are capable of outputting a current having a level specified at an individual analog value. The current source 45 is for the output of the bias current, and its output terminal is connected to the switch 48. The switch 48 is a transfer switch, and selectively connects the output of the current source 45 or the 20 output of the V / I converter 54 to the anode of the semiconductor laser device 21. When the output of the current source 45 is selected by the switch 48, the bias current, which is the output current of the current source 45, is supplied to the semiconductor laser device 21. When the output system of the V / I converter 54 is selected, the regenerative current, which is the output current of the V / I converter 54, is supplied to the semiconductor laser device. When not enough, please note and use the continuation sheet) 1238394 发明, invention description 10 15 set 21. The current source 46 is for the output of the erase current, and the switch 49 is connected to the output of the current source 46. The switch 49 is a ON / OFF switch, and in the ON-state, it connects the output terminal of the current source 46 to the anode of the semiconductor laser device 21 and transfers the supply of the erasing current to the semiconductor Lasing device 21. The current source 47 is for the output of the recording current, and the switch 50 is connected to the output terminal of the current source 47. The switch 50 is an ON / OFF switch, and in the ON-state, the output terminal of the current source 47 is connected to the anode of the semiconductor laser device 21, and the recording current is transferred to the semiconductor laser device 21. In this structure, the cathode system of the semiconductor laser device 21 is grounded. As described above, the front monitor 23 receives a part of the laser beam emitted from the semiconductor laser device 21, and generates a front monitor for indicating an electrical signal corresponding to the level of the received light intensity Device signal. The S / Η circuit 52 is connected to the output terminal of the front monitor 23 via the buffer amplifier 51. The S / Η circuit 52 samples at specific time intervals and holds the front monitor signal amplified by the buffer amplifier 51. The holding signal of the S / Η circuit 52 is supplied to the APC 53. The APC 53 generates a voltage signal to the V / I converter 54 so that the level of the monitor signal becomes the reference level before being held in the S / H circuit 52. The V / I converter 54 outputs a regenerative current corresponding to a voltage signal supplied from the APC 53. In order to write data to or read data from the optical disc 13, a servo circuit 15 for servo control like tracking servo, focus servo, stage servo, or tilt servo is used. Set to the 0-continuation page (if the description page of the invention is insufficient, please note and use the continued page) 20 1238394 Description page of the invention description page, invention description recording device. The servo circuit 15 controls a position at which the detector 1 writes data to the disc 13 in response to a command from the CPU 9.

該光學碟片13,如在第5圖中所示,具有一個從内緣 5 到外緣依序包括一 PCA(功率測定區域)、一 RMA(記錄管 理區域)、一引入區域、一資料區域、及一引出區域的資料 結構。該PCA和RMA係被稱為一 R資訊區域,在其中, 該PCA是為一個用於在決定一雷射光束之記錄功率之時嘗 試寫入資料的區域,而該RM A是為一個用於寫入與記錄 10 運作相關之管理資料RMD的區域。 接著,如上所述被構築之資訊記錄裝置的運作將會就 把測試資料記錄於該光學碟片13的情況作描述。The optical disc 13, as shown in FIG. 5, has a PCA (power measurement area), an RMA (record management area), a lead-in area, and a data area in this order from the inner edge 5 to the outer edge. , And the data structure of an export area. The PCA and RMA are called an R information area, in which the PCA is an area for attempting to write data when determining the recording power of a laser beam, and the RMA is an area for Area for writing management data RMD related to record 10 operation. Next, the operation of the information recording device constructed as described above will be described with respect to the case where the test data is recorded on the optical disc 13.

首先,如在第6圖中所示,該系統控制器11設定記錄 條件(步驟S1)。該等記錄條件係被分派給數個記錄區域(記 15 錄區域1、記錄區域2、...、記錄區域MAe),該光學碟片 13的資料區域業已被分割成該等記錄區域。如果該光學碟 片13是為一 DVD-R的話,如在第7圖中所示,一個界定 該數個記錄區域中之每一者的位址、一個對應於該位址的 逝去時間、一記錄功率、和一偏壓功率係被設定為記錄條 20 件。該記錄功率和該偏壓功率的比率就該數個記錄區域中 之每一者而言是為相同的。如果該光學碟片13是為DVD-RW的話,一個界定該數個記錄區域中之每一者的位址、 一個對應於該位址的逝去時間、一記錄功率、一抹除功率 和一偏壓功率係被設定為記錄條件。該記錄功率和該抹除 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時·請註記並使用續頁) 14 1238394 發明說明續頁 玖、發明說明 功率的比率就該數個記錄區域中之每一者而言是為相同的 。如果該光學碟片13是為DVD-RW的話,該偏壓功率就 第8圖之情況中的所有記錄區域而言是為相同的。然而, 如在第9圖中所示,不同的偏壓功率可以被指定給該數個 5 記錄區域中之每一者。在第9圖的情況中,該記錄功率、 該抹除功率、和該偏壓功率的比率就該數個記錄區域中之 每一者而言是為相同的。在第7至9圖中之每一者中,一 抖動和一 PI錯誤具有端視該記錄功率和該偏壓功率及 DVD-RW的抹除功率來改變的值。 10 該等記錄條件係響應於利用鍵盤之使用者的輸入運作 ,或者從預先指定之記錄條件之資料的手動選擇來被設定 。在這裡,該記錄條件就該數個記錄區域中之每一者而言 係不同的。 在該等記錄條件業已被設定之後,用於起始記錄的運 15 作係由如上所述之鍵盤或滑鼠來被輸入(步驟S2),而然後 該系統控制器11開始該記錄運作(步驟S3)。 在該記錄運作中,如在第10圖中所示,該記錄區域 MA係被設定為1 (步驟S21),而然後,該記錄區域MA的 記錄條件係經由該SCSI界面10和該匯流排14來被通知 20 到該CPU 9(步驟S22)。該記錄區域MA是為按照位址之順 序之以上所述之該數個記錄區域中之一者。 該系統控制器11從該硬式磁碟讀取作為要被記錄之資 訊資料的影像資料並且經由該SCSI界面10、該匯流排14 和該DVD編碼器7來把該影像資料轉移到該緩衝器記憶體 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1238394 發明說明 玖、發明說明 8(步驟S23)。該影像資料至該緩衝器記憶體8的這轉移係 以區塊為早位來被執行’而且該緩衝器記憶體8保持該被 轉移的影像資料。雖然被保持在該緩衝器記憶體8内的資 料量在該影像資料係由該DVD編碼器7從該緩衝器記憶體 5 8讀取時係減少,來自該系統控制器11的影像資料在步驟 S23中係被適當地轉移,其係持續直到資料被完全地寫入 到一個記錄區域為止。 在步驟S23被執行之後,該系統控制器11經由該 SCSI界面10和該匯流排14來把寫入命令供應到該CPU 10 9(步驟 S24)。 該CPU 9係響應於該寫入命令來起始該DVD寫入器 的運作。特別地,根據在該光學碟片13上之寫入位置之由 該檢波器1經由該匯流排14從該LPP解碼器4所獲得的 該位址資訊,該檢波器1的寫入位置係被移動到該資料區 15 域的記錄區域ΜA。然後,對應於該記錄區域MA之該記 錄功率、該抹除功率、和該偏壓功率的功率位準資訊係被 輸出到該LD驅動器5。這是光學碟片13是為可重新寫入 光學碟片的情況。或者,當該光學碟片Π是為一寫一次光 學碟片時,對應於該記錄區域Μ A之該記錄功率和該偏壓 20 功率的功率位準資訊係被輸出到該LD驅動器5,在其中, 該抹除功率的指標是為OmW。在該LD驅動器5中,該電 流源45的輸出偏壓電流值、該電流源46的輸出抹除電'流 值、及該電流源47的輸出記錄電流值係根據該功率位準資 訊來被指定。該轉接開關48係被切換到該電流源45的側 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1238394 發明說明$1胃 玖、發明說明 ’错此致使該偏壓電流從該電流源4 5流動至該半導體雷射 裝置21。First, as shown in Fig. 6, the system controller 11 sets recording conditions (step S1). These recording conditions are assigned to several recording areas (recording area 1, recording area 2, ..., recording area MAe), and the data area of the optical disc 13 has been divided into these recording areas. If the optical disc 13 is a DVD-R, as shown in FIG. 7, an address defining each of the plurality of recording areas, an elapsed time corresponding to the address, an The recording power and a bias power are set to 20 recording bars. The ratio of the recording power and the bias power is the same for each of the plurality of recording areas. If the optical disc 13 is a DVD-RW, an address defining each of the plurality of recording areas, an elapsed time corresponding to the address, a recording power, an erasing power, and a bias voltage The power system is set as a recording condition. The recording power and the erasure 0 continuation page (when the invention description page is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) 14 1238394 Invention description continuation page, the ratio of invention description power is for each of the several recording areas It is the same for both. If the optical disc 13 is a DVD-RW, the bias power is the same for all the recording areas in the case of FIG. However, as shown in FIG. 9, a different bias power can be assigned to each of the plurality of 5 recording areas. In the case of FIG. 9, the ratio of the recording power, the erasing power, and the bias power is the same for each of the plurality of recording areas. In each of Figures 7 to 9, a jitter and a PI error have values that vary depending on the recording power and the bias power and the DVD-RW erasing power. 10 These recording conditions are set in response to user input using the keyboard, or by manual selection of data from pre-specified recording conditions. Here, the recording conditions are different for each of the plurality of recording areas. After these recording conditions have been set, the operation for starting recording is input by the keyboard or mouse as described above (step S2), and then the system controller 11 starts the recording operation (step S3). In the recording operation, as shown in FIG. 10, the recording area MA is set to 1 (step S21), and then the recording conditions of the recording area MA are via the SCSI interface 10 and the bus 14 It is notified 20 to the CPU 9 (step S22). The recording area MA is one of the plurality of recording areas described above in the order of addresses. The system controller 11 reads the image data as the information data to be recorded from the hard disk and transfers the image data to the buffer memory via the SCSI interface 10, the bus 14, and the DVD encoder 7. Body 0 continuation page (if the invention description page is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) 1238394 Invention description 玖, Invention description 8 (step S23). This transfer of the image data to the buffer memory 8 is performed with blocks as early bits' and the buffer memory 8 holds the transferred image data. Although the amount of data held in the buffer memory 8 is reduced when the image data is read by the DVD encoder 7 from the buffer memory 5 8, the image data from the system controller 11 is in step The system in S23 is appropriately transferred, and it continues until the data is completely written in a recording area. After step S23 is performed, the system controller 11 supplies a write command to the CPU 10 9 via the SCSI interface 10 and the bus 14 (step S24). The CPU 9 starts the operation of the DVD writer in response to the write command. In particular, according to the address information of the writing position on the optical disc 13 obtained by the detector 1 from the LPP decoder 4 via the bus 14, the writing position of the detector 1 is changed Move to the recording area MA of 15 data areas. Then, power level information corresponding to the recording power, the erasing power, and the bias power corresponding to the recording area MA is output to the LD driver 5. This is the case where the optical disc 13 is a rewritable optical disc. Alternatively, when the optical disc Π is a write-once optical disc, power level information corresponding to the recording power and the bias voltage 20 power of the recording area M A is output to the LD drive 5, and The index of the erasing power is OmW. In the LD driver 5, the output bias current value of the current source 45, the output erase current value of the current source 46, and the output recording current value of the current source 47 are specified based on the power level information. . The transfer switch 48 is switched to the side 0 of the current source 45 (continued when the description page is insufficient, please note and use the continued page) 1238394 Description of the invention $ 1 Stomach, invention description 'wrong caused the bias A piezo current flows from the current source 45 to the semiconductor laser device 21.

該CPU 9亦通知該DVD編碼器7讀取影像資料。該 DVD編碼器7依序讀取和編碼被保持在該緩衝器記憶體8 5 中的影像資料,而然後把該最終的資料供應到該策略產生 電路6作為記錄貢料。該萊略產生電路6把該記錄貢料轉 換成碼並且產生抹除和寫入脈衝。該開關49係響應於該抹 除脈衝來打開,而來自該電流源46的抹除電流係被加入至 該偏壓電流俾流動至該半導體雷射裝置21。該開關50係 10 響應於該寫入脈衝來打開,而來自該電流源47的記錄電流 係被加入至該偏壓電流俾流動至該半導體雷射裝置21。這 樣子,用於記錄的雷射光束係從該半導體雷射裝置21發射 出來,而資料寫入至該光學碟片13上係被獲得。The CPU 9 also informs the DVD encoder 7 to read the image data. The DVD encoder 7 sequentially reads and encodes the image data held in the buffer memory 85, and then supplies the final data to the strategy generation circuit 6 as a recording material. The Lello generation circuit 6 converts the recording material into a code and generates erase and write pulses. The switch 49 is opened in response to the erase pulse, and the erase current from the current source 46 is added to the bias current 俾 and flows to the semiconductor laser device 21. The switch 50 is turned on in response to the write pulse, and a recording current from the current source 47 is added to the bias current and flows to the semiconductor laser device 21. In this way, a laser beam for recording is emitted from the semiconductor laser device 21, and data written on the optical disc 13 is obtained.

該系統控制器11經由該匯流排14和該SCSI界面10 15 讀取從該LPP解碼器得到之由於該檢波器1所作之在該光 學碟片13上之寫入位置的位址資訊(步驟S25),並且決定 該位址資訊是否表示該記錄區域MA的最後位址(步驟S26) 。如果該被讀取的位址資訊不是表示該記錄區域Μ A的最 後位址的話,該處理返回到步驟S23俾從那裡開始重覆該 20 運作。如果該被讀取的資料表示該記錄區域MA的最後位 址的話,那麼該處理等候一段足以引致一緩衝器欠載運行 的時間(步驟S27)。該緩衝器欠載運行是為一個在其中由該 緩衝器記憶體8所保持之影像資料係由該DVD編碼器7讀 取而且資料舄入係在沒有保持資料在該緩衝器記憶體8内 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 17 1238394 玖、發明說明 發明說明,續頁 下被執行的狀態。由於在步驟S26中業已決定該被讀取的 位址貧訊表示該記錄區域MA的最後位址,用於引致一緩 衝為欠載運行的等候時間是為,例如,一段對應於在該最 後位址之貢料之資料寫入之時間的時間。由於下一步驟 5 S28的執行係由這段時間延遲,把影像資料寫入到在該電 流記錄區域MA中之該最後位址係在其之對應的記錄條件 下被確實地完成。換句話說,該記錄條件係被防止在該電 流έ己錄區域]VIA的最後位址中改變。 在執行步驟S27之後,該系統控制器u決定該記錄區 10域MA是否為最後的記錄區域MAe(步驟S28)。如果MA 不相等於MAe的話,那麼丨係被加入到MA俾可存取下一 個記錄區域MA(步驟S29),該處理前進至步驟S22,並且 從步驟S22開始重覆該運作。如果MA係相等於MAe的話 ’表示該影像資料業已被寫入到該數個記錄區域。 15 考慮該光學碟片13是為DVD-R之寫一次碟片的情況 ,而且例如,記錄資料包含8T(T是為一單位位元長度), 如在第11Α圖中所示。在這情況中,該策略產生電路6把 忒θ己錄資料轉換成一寫入脈衝列,如在第1 1 Β圖中所示, 俾可產生8Τ的標記。當沒有寫入脈衝被產生時,一偏壓 20 電流從該電流源45流動至該半導體雷射裝置21。該半導 體雷射裝置21根據這偏壓電流來發射之雷射光束的功率, 即’偏壓功率’係處於一個比零位準高Pb的功率位準,如 在第11C圖中所示。當該寫入脈衝被產生時,來自該電流 源47的記錄電流係被加入至該偏壓電流並且流動到該半導 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1238394The system controller 11 reads, via the bus 14 and the SCSI interface 10 15, the address information of the writing position on the optical disc 13 due to the detector 1 obtained from the LPP decoder (step S25 ), And it is determined whether the address information indicates the last address of the recording area MA (step S26). If the read address information does not indicate the last address of the recording area MA, the process returns to step S23, where it repeats the 20 operation. If the read data indicates the last address of the recording area MA, the process waits for a time sufficient to cause a buffer underrun to occur (step S27). The buffer underload operation is performed such that an image data held in the buffer memory 8 is read by the DVD encoder 7 and a data entry is made without holding data in the buffer memory 8 0 Continued pages (If the description page is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) 17 1238394 玖 The description of the invention description, the state under which the continuation page is executed. Since it has been determined in step S26 that the read address poor indicates the last address of the recording area MA, the waiting time for causing a buffer to run underrun is, for example, a period corresponding to the last bit The time when the data of the address's tribute is written. Since the execution of the next step S28 is delayed by this time, the writing of the image data to the last address in the current recording area MA is surely completed under its corresponding recording conditions. In other words, the recording condition is prevented from being changed in the last address of the current recording area] VIA. After executing step S27, the system controller u determines whether the recording area 10 domain MA is the last recording area MAe (step S28). If MA is not equal to MAe, then it is added to MA to access the next recording area MA (step S29), the process proceeds to step S22, and the operation is repeated from step S22. If MA is equal to MAe, it means that the image data has been written into the recording areas. 15 Consider the case where the optical disc 13 is a write-once disc for a DVD-R, and, for example, the recorded data contains 8T (T is a unit bit length), as shown in FIG. 11A. In this case, the strategy generating circuit 6 converts the recorded data of 忒 θ into a write pulse train. As shown in FIG. 11B, 俾 can generate a mark of 8T. When no write pulse is generated, a bias current 20 flows from the current source 45 to the semiconductor laser device 21. The power of the laser beam emitted by the semiconductor laser device 21 according to the bias current, that is, the 'bias power' is at a power level higher than the zero level by Pb, as shown in Fig. 11C. When the write pulse is generated, the recording current from the current source 47 is added to the bias current and flows to the semiconducting 0 Continued page (When the description page of the invention is insufficient, please note and use the continued page ) 1238394

玖、發明說明 版田射衣i 21。该半導體雷射裝置21根據該記錄電流虫 該偏壓電流之總電流來發射之雷射光束的功率,即,該記 錄功率’係處於一個比零位準高p〇(p〇,功率位準, 如在第11C圖中所示。 13是為DVD-RW的可重新寫入碟片 如果該光學碟片 包含8丁(T是為一單位位元長 ’該策略產生電路6把該記錄 12B圖中所示,及一寫入脈 。该等抹除脈衝係剛在該寫入发明, description of the invention The power of the laser beam emitted by the semiconductor laser device 21 according to the total current of the bias current of the recording current, that is, the recording power is at a level higher than the zero level p0 (p0, power level As shown in Figure 11C. 13 is a rewritable disc for DVD-RW. If the optical disc contains 8 D (T is a unit of bit length ', the strategy generating circuit 6 records the 12B. As shown in the figure, and a write pulse. The erase pulses are just after the write

的話,當該記錄資料,例如, 度)時,如在第12A圖中所示 >料轉換成抹除脈衝,如在第 衝列,如在第12C圖中所示 10 15 20 脈衝列被產生之別被產生。當該抹除脈衝或該寫入脈衝都 未被產生時,來自該電流源45的偏壓電流流動到該半導體 田射裝置21。4半導體雷射裝置21根據該偏壓電流來發 射之雷射光束的功率,βρ,偏壓功率,係處於-個比零位Then, when the recorded data, for example, degrees), as shown in Figure 12A > the material is converted into erase pulses, as in the first punch, as shown in Figure 12C 10 15 20 pulse train is The produced difference is produced. When neither the erase pulse nor the write pulse is generated, the bias current from the current source 45 flows to the semiconductor field device 21. 4 The laser emitted by the semiconductor laser device 21 according to the bias current Beam power, βρ, bias power, is at a ratio of zero

準高Pb的功率位準,如在第12D圖中所示。當僅該抹除 脈衝被產生時,來自該電流源46的抹除電流係被加入到該 偏壓電流俾可流動至該半導體雷射裝置21。該半導體雷射 裝置21根據該抹除電流與該偏壓電流來發射之雷射光束的 功率,即,抹除功率,係處於一個比零位準高pe(pe〉pb)的 功率位準,如在第12〇圖中所示。當該寫入脈衝被產生時 ,來自該電流源47的記錄電流係被加入至該偏壓電流俾可 流動至該半導體雷射裝置2:[。該半導體雷射裝置21根據 该兄錄電流與該偏壓電流來發射之雷射光束的功率,即, 記錄功率,係處於一個比零位準高p〇(p〇>Pe)的功率位準 ,如在第12D圖中所示。 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 19 、 1238394The power level of the quasi-high Pb is shown in Fig. 12D. When only the erasing pulse is generated, the erasing current from the current source 46 is added to the bias current and can flow to the semiconductor laser device 21. The power of the laser beam emitted by the semiconductor laser device 21 according to the erasing current and the bias current, that is, the erasing power, is at a power level pe (pe> pb) higher than the zero level, As shown in Figure 12o. When the write pulse is generated, a recording current from the current source 47 is added to the bias current and can flow to the semiconductor laser device 2: [. The power of the laser beam emitted by the semiconductor laser device 21 according to the sibling current and the bias current, that is, the recording power, is at a power level p0 (p0> Pe) higher than the zero level. Standard, as shown in Figure 12D. 0 Continued pages (When the invention description page is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) 19, 1238394

玖、發明說明发明 Description of invention

10 15 20 #資料業已被完全地寫入至該數個記錄區 統控制器η經由該SCSI界面10與該匯流排14來通知該 CPU9改變對應於由該檢波器i所作之在該光學碟片13上 之目前寫人位置被最佳化之該記錄功率、該抹除功率、與 該偏壓功率之個別的功率位準(步驟S4)。該CPU 9係響應 於該改變的命令來把該被最佳化的功率位準資訊輸出到該 LD驅動m被最佳化的記錄功率、抹除功率、及偏壓 功率係對應於在該光學碟片13之徑向方向上之每_位置來 被先前地指定。在該LD驅動器5中,該電流源45的輸出 偏壓電流值、該電流源46的輸出抹除電流值、及該電流源 47的輸出記錄電流值係根據該功率位準資訊來被指定。 該系統控制器11經由該SCSI界面1〇與該匯流排14 來通知該CPU 9把引出資訊寫入至該光學碟片13的引出 區域(步驟S5)。該CPU 9把該檢波器!的寫入位置移動至 該光學碟片13的引出區域,並且通知該DVD編碼器7寫10 15 20 #Data has been completely written to the recording area controllers η via the SCSI interface 10 and the bus 14 to notify the CPU 9 to change the corresponding optical disc made by the detector i The individual power levels of the recording power, the erasing power, and the bias power at the current writer position on 13 are optimized (step S4). The CPU 9 series outputs the optimized power level information to the LD drive m in response to the changed command. The optimized recording power, erasing power, and bias power correspond to those in the optical system. Each position in the radial direction of the disc 13 is previously specified. In the LD driver 5, the output bias current value of the current source 45, the output erase current value of the current source 46, and the output recording current value of the current source 47 are specified based on the power level information. The system controller 11 notifies the CPU 9 to write the lead-out information to the lead-out area of the optical disc 13 via the SCSI interface 10 and the bus 14 (step S5). The CPU 9 puts the detector! The writing position to the lead-out area of the optical disc 13, and notify the DVD encoder 7 to write

入該引出資訊。該DVD編碼器7把對應於該引出資訊的記 錄資料提供給該策略產生電路6,而該策略產生電路6把 該記錄資料轉換成碼俾可產生抹除與寫入脈衝,藉此該引 出資訊係被寫入至該光學碟片13的引出區域。 在完成該引出資訊的寫入運作之後,該系統控制器u 經由戎SCSI界面10與該匯流排14來通知該CPU 9把個 別的功率位準改變到對應於該光學碟片13之最内周緣位置 之被最佳化的記錄功率、抹除功率 '及偏壓功率(步驟s6) 。該CPU 9係響應於該改變的命令來把該被最佳化的功率 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 20 1238394 發明說明_胃 玖、發明說明 位準資訊輸出到該LD驅動器。然後,該系統控制器11係 經由該SCSI界面10與該匯流排14來通知該CPU 9把記 錄管理資訊RMD寫入至該光學碟片13的RMA(步驟S7) 。該CPU 9把該檢波器1的寫入位置移動至該光學碟片13 5 的RMA,並且通知該DVD編碼器7寫入該碟片的記錄管 理資訊。該DVD編碼器7把對應於該記錄管理資訊的記錄 資料提供給該策略產生電路6,該策略產生電路6把該記 錄資料轉換成碼俾可產生抹除與寫入脈衝,而據此,該記 錄管理資訊RMD係被寫入到該光學碟片13的RMA。 10 在完成該記錄管理資訊RMD的寫入運作之後,該系 統控制器11經由該SCSI界面10與該匯流排14來通知該 CPU 9把引入資訊(完成資訊)寫入至該光學碟片13的引入 區域(步驟S8)。該CPU 9把該檢波器1的寫入位置移動至 該光學碟片13的引入區域,並且通知該DVD編碼器7寫 15 入該光學碟片13的引入資訊。該DVD編碼器7把對應於 該引入資訊的記錄資料提供給該策略產生電路6,該策略 產生電路6把該記錄資料轉換成碼俾可產生抹除與寫入脈 衝,而據此,該引入資訊係被寫入至該光學碟片13的引入 區域。 20 該記錄管理資訊RMD與該引入資訊的寫入是為最終 處理。作為該記錄管理資訊RMD的資料,一驅動供應者 ID、一序號、一型號、一策略碼、一記錄功率、一時間戳 記、等等係被包括。作為該引入資訊的資料,碟片資訊、 供應者資訊、寫入策略資訊、等等係被包括。 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1238394 玫、發明說明 在完成該引入資訊的寫入運作之後,該系丨統控制器^ 壯該咖9停止該DVD寫人器的運作(步驟⑼。藉由 二些運作,至該光學碟片13上作為—測試碟片的 完成。 在把資料記錄至与τπ丄、丄 Μ貝枓&域中的數個記錄區域之後, ^設定回去對應於該檢波器Κ目前寫人位置之被最佳 化的記錄功率、抹除劢 ,、率、和偏壓功率,該光學碟片13係 被防止變成不可再生的測試碟片。 10 15 20 在命令絲㈣S4和㈣%中被提供俾改變個別之 T準的⑽,像在步請中,如果該光學碟片13 ^冑—欠Μ碟片的話’該CPU 9輪出對應於該記錄 ㈣功率與偏壓功率之被最佳化的功率位準資㈣ 該LD驅動器5,在其中,該抹除功率的指標是為〇讀。 第13圖描繪本發明另-實施例的資訊記錄裝置。 13 訊記錄裳置中,該DVD編碼器7係被 用於该測該緩衝器記憶體8之缓衝器欠載運行㈣測哭以 。其他的組件係與第1圖之資訊記錄裂置的那些相同。 在第13圖的資訊記錄裝置中,於第6圖中之步驟幻 的記錄運作係、如在第14圖中所示被執行。即,如果該處理 決定在^步‘驟S26中所得到之位址資訊係表示該記錄區域 MA的取後位址的話,該系統控制器u係經由該編 碼器:、該匯流排14和該界面1〇來讀取該緩衝器欠 載運行偵測器7a的偵測狀態俾可決定一緩 a J 口口人載運行是 否已被偵測(步驟S27a)。如果一緩衝器欠载運行、、 0續次頁(發明晒頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用顚) 已破偵測 22 1238394 玖、發明說明 =:該處理前進至步.驟S28。該記錄運作的^ 在第10圖中所不之記錄運作相同。 在第13和14圖中所示的實施例中,該處理執行下一 個料了在其内-緩衝器欠載運行係在步驟咖中被摘測 之時間的步驟S28。這確保影像資龍夠在與其相關之記 錄條件下被完全地寫入至該電流記錄區域ma的最後位址 旦另一方面,由於在寫入資料時’該DVD寫入器執行對 1〇大里貧料的處理或者像雷射功率之溫度補償般的複雜處理 ’可能會發生該DVD寫入器不響應於在像記錄功率般之記 錄條件上的改變。然後,在前述之實施例中之每一者中, ^理在步驟S27中等候—段足以引致—緩衝器欠載運行 的日才間或者在步驟S27a中偵測—緩衝器欠載運行。這允許 貝況貪料,像影像資料般,被轉移到該緩衝器記憶體8俾 可在4屺錄條件被改變之前完全地被寫入。這使得該dvd 寫入裔在寫入資料時於減少負載下執行處理是有可能的, 藉此確保該DVD寫入器響應於在記錄條件上的改變。 雖然每一記錄區域之雷射光束的記錄功率與偏壓功率 ,或者記錄功率、抹除功率、與偏壓功率在前面的實施例 2〇係被6又定為記錄條件,本發明並不受限於這樣。作為記錄 條件,一個響應於來自該CPU 9之命令來從該策略產生電 路6輸出之寫入脈衝的脈衝寬度亦可以被使用。再者,形 成在一個位於一個在該光學碟片13之記錄表面上之位置之 由雷射光束放射之垂直線與該雷射光束之光軸之方向之 _次貝(發明說明頁不敷使腦,請註記並使腦頁) 1238394 玖、發明說明 1發喔明續頁 間的傾斜角亦可以被使用。此外,該焦點伺服電路的偏移 值或該循跡伺服電路的偏移值係可以被使用來設定該記錄 條件。 如上所述,本發明使得要藉由使用記錄裝置在相互不 5 同之記錄條件下把資訊資料適當地記錄至數個記錄區域是 有可能的。特別地,確保的是該資訊資料係在與其相關之 記錄條件下被記錄至每一記錄區域到其之最後位址。 L圖式簡單說明3 第1圖是為描繪本發明之資訊記錄裝置之結構的方塊 10 圖; 第2圖是為描繪在第1圖之裝置中之LD驅動器之結 構的方塊圖; 第3圖是為描繪一類比處理電路之結構的方塊圖; 第4圖是為描繪一個表示一由前置凹點偵測電路所偵 15 測之LPP分量之波形的圖示; 第5圖是為描繪在一光學碟片之記錄表面上之每一區 域的圖示; 第6圖是為描繪第1圖之裝置之運作的流程圖; 第7圖是為描繪一 DVD-R之記錄條件和目標值的圖示 20 ; 第8圖是為描繪一 DVD-RW之記錄條件和目標值的圖 示; 第9圖是為描繪一 DVD-RW之記錄條件和目標值的圖 示; 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1238394 發明說明續Μ 玖、發明說明 第10圖是為特別描繪在第6圖之流程圖中之記錄運作 的流程圖; 第11Α至11C圖是為描繪與一 DVD-R之記錄資料相 關之寫入脈衝波形和在每一功率上之變化的圖示; 5 第12A至12D圖是為描繪與一 DVD-RW之記錄資料 相關之寫入脈衝波形和在每一功率上之變化的圖示;Enter the export information. The DVD encoder 7 provides the recording data corresponding to the lead-out information to the strategy generating circuit 6, and the strategy generating circuit 6 converts the recording data into a code to generate erase and write pulses, thereby the lead-out information It is written in the lead-out area of the optical disc 13. After the writing of the extracted information is completed, the system controller u notifies the CPU 9 via the SCSI interface 10 and the bus 14 to change the individual power level to the innermost periphery corresponding to the optical disc 13 The recording power, erasing power 'and bias power of the position are optimized (step s6). The CPU 9 series responds to the change command to optimize the power 0. Continued pages (when the invention description page is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) 20 1238394 Invention description _ stomach 玖, invention description bit Quasi information is output to this LD driver. Then, the system controller 11 notifies the CPU 9 to write the recording management information RMD to the RMA of the optical disc 13 via the SCSI interface 10 and the bus 14 (step S7). The CPU 9 moves the writing position of the detector 1 to the RMA of the optical disc 13 5 and notifies the DVD encoder 7 to write the recording management information of the disc. The DVD encoder 7 provides the recording data corresponding to the recording management information to the policy generating circuit 6. The policy generating circuit 6 converts the recording data into a code to generate erase and write pulses, and accordingly, the The recording management information RMD is an RMA written on the optical disc 13. 10 After the writing operation of the record management information RMD is completed, the system controller 11 notifies the CPU 9 via the SCSI interface 10 and the bus 14 to write introduction information (completion information) to the optical disc 13 The area is introduced (step S8). The CPU 9 moves the writing position of the detector 1 to the lead-in area of the optical disc 13, and notifies the DVD encoder 7 to write 15 the lead-in information of the optical disc 13. The DVD encoder 7 provides the recording data corresponding to the introduction information to the strategy generating circuit 6. The strategy generating circuit 6 converts the recording data into a code to generate erase and write pulses, and accordingly, the introduction Information is written in the lead-in area of the optical disc 13. 20 The writing of the record management information RMD and the incoming information is final. As the data of the record management information RMD, a driver supplier ID, a serial number, a model, a strategy code, a recording power, a time stamp, and the like are included. As the data of the introduction information, disc information, supplier information, writing strategy information, and the like are included. 0 Continued pages (If the description page of the invention is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) 1238394 Rose, invention description After completing the introduction of the introduction information, the system controller ^ strong the coffee 9 stop the DVD The operation of the writing device (step ⑼. With two operations, it is completed on the optical disc 13 as a test disc. In the recording of data to several fields of τπ 丄, 丄 Μ 枓, & After the recording area, ^ is set back to the optimized recording power, erasure rate, rate, and bias power corresponding to the current writer position of the detector K. The optical disc 13 is prevented from becoming non-reproducible Test disc. 10 15 20 is provided in the command line S4 and ㈣% to change the individual T standard, as in the step, if the optical disc 13 ^ 胄-less than M disc 'the CPU 9 The optimized power level corresponding to the recording power and the bias power is rolled out. The LD driver 5 has an index of the erasing power of 0. Figure 13 depicts another aspect of the present invention- The information recording device of the embodiment. 13 The information recording device is set in the DVD encoder The 7 series is used to measure the buffer memory of the buffer under running operation. The other components are the same as those of the information recording in Fig. 1. The information recording device in Fig. 13 is the same. In step 6, the recording operation in step 6 is performed as shown in FIG. 14. That is, if the processing decides that the address information obtained in step S26 indicates the recording area If the post address of the MA is taken, the system controller u reads the detection status of the buffer underrun detector 7a via the encoder :, the bus 14 and the interface 10, and can determine one. Check whether a person's on-board operation has been detected (step S27a). If a buffer is under-loaded, continue to 0 pages (if the sunscreen is insufficient, please note and use 顚) Detected detection 22 1238394 发明 Description of the invention =: The process proceeds to step S28. The recording operation is the same as that shown in Fig. 10. In the embodiment shown in Figs. 13 and 14, the process Execute the next step in which the buffer underrun is the time when the test was taken in step C S28. This ensures that the video asset can be fully written to the last address of the current recording area ma under the recording conditions associated with it. On the other hand, when writing data, the DVD writer performs 〇 Dali processing or complex processing like temperature compensation of laser power may happen that the DVD writer does not respond to changes in recording conditions like recording power. Then, in the foregoing embodiment In each of these cases, the controller waits in step S27 for a period sufficient to cause—the buffer underruns are detected—or in step S27a—the buffer underruns are detected. This allows the situation to be expected, such as video Data-like, transferred to the buffer memory 8 can be completely written before the 4 recording conditions are changed. This makes it possible for the DVD writer to perform processing under reduced load when writing data, thereby ensuring that the DVD writer responds to changes in recording conditions. Although the recording power and the bias power of the laser beam in each recording area, or the recording power, the erasing power, and the bias power were previously set as the recording conditions in Embodiment 20, the present invention is not affected by Limited to this. As a recording condition, a pulse width of a write pulse output from the strategy generating circuit 6 in response to a command from the CPU 9 can also be used. In addition, a vertical line radiated by a laser beam and a direction of an optical axis of the laser beam formed at a position on a recording surface of the optical disc 13 are not sufficient. Brain, please note and make the page of the brain) 1238394 发明, invention description 1 issue Oh the inclination angle between continuation pages can also be used. In addition, an offset value of the focus servo circuit or an offset value of the tracking servo circuit can be used to set the recording conditions. As described above, the present invention makes it possible to appropriately record information materials into a plurality of recording areas under mutually different recording conditions by using a recording device. In particular, it is ensured that the information material is recorded to each recording area to its last address under the recording conditions associated with it. Brief description of L-scheme 3 Fig. 1 is a block diagram 10 for describing the structure of the information recording device of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a block diagram for depicting the structure of the LD driver in the device of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 It is a block diagram for describing the structure of an analog processing circuit; FIG. 4 is a diagram for describing a waveform of an LPP component detected by a pre-pit detection circuit; FIG. 5 is for depicting a An illustration of each area on the recording surface of an optical disc; Figure 6 is a flowchart depicting the operation of the device of Figure 1; Figure 7 is a diagram depicting the recording conditions and target values of a DVD-R Figure 20; Figure 8 is a diagram depicting the recording conditions and target values of a DVD-RW; Figure 9 is a diagram depicting the recording conditions and target values of a DVD-RW; 0 Continued pages (invention When the description page is insufficient, please note and use the continuation page) 1238394 Description of the Invention Continued 玖, Description of the Invention Figure 10 is a flowchart specifically for the recording operation depicted in the flowchart of Figure 6; Figures 11A to 11C It is used to describe the writing pulse waveform and Diagrams of changes in each power; 5 Figures 12A to 12D are diagrams for describing the write pulse waveforms and the changes in each power related to the recording data of a DVD-RW;

第13圖是為描繪本發明之另一實施例的方塊圖;及 第14圖是為描繪第13圖之裝置之記錄運作的流程圖 10 【圖式之主要元件代表符號表】FIG. 13 is a block diagram depicting another embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 14 is a flowchart depicting the recording operation of the device of FIG. 13 [The main component representative symbol table of the diagram]

1* …檢波器 22… 四分式光學偵測器 2· …類比處理電路 23… 前監視器 3* … DVD麟器 22a… 光線接收表面 /| … LPP解碼器 22b… 光線接收表面 5、 、、LD驅動器 22c… 光線接收表面 6' 策略產生電路 22d > 光、線接收表面 7* … DVD編碼器 Ra 接收光線訊號 8, …緩衝器記憶體 Rtr… 接收光線訊號 … CPU rc 接收光線訊號 10 … SCSI界面 Rcl·… 接收光線訊號 11 、、系統控制器 31 、 加法器 12 …主轴馬達 32… 加法器 13 、光學碟片 33… 加法器 21 …半導體雷射裝置 34… 前置凹點偵測電路 看次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時, ,請註記並使兩續頁: 25 1238394 玖、發明說明1 *… detector 22… quaternary optical detector 2… analog processing circuit 23… front monitor 3 *… DVD receiver 22a… light receiving surface / |… LPP decoder 22b… light receiving surface 5,… LD driver 22c ... light receiving surface 6 'strategy generating circuit 22d > light and line receiving surface 7 * ... DVD encoder Ra receives light signal 8, Buffer memory Rtr ... receives light signal ... CPU rc receives light signal 10 … SCSI interface Rcl… Receive light signal 11, System controller 31, Adder 12… Spindle motor 32… Adder 13, Optical disc 33… Adder 21… Semiconductor laser device 34… Front pit detection See the next page of the circuit (when the invention description page is insufficient, please note and make two continuation pages: 25 1238394 发明, invention description

PPD ,前置凹點偵測訊號 49 …開關 ΤΗ 臨界電壓 50 …開關 14… 共用匯流排 5L· …緩衝器放大器 41… 界面 52* …S/Η電路 42… D/A轉換器 53^ …APC 43… D/A轉換器 54' …V/I轉換器 44 、 D/A轉換器 15* …伺服電路 45… 電流源 7a, 偵測器 46 * 電流源 S1〜S9步驟 47… 電流源 S21〜S29步驟 48… 開關PPD, pre-pit detection signal 49… switch Τ threshold voltage 50… switch 14… common bus 5L… buffer amplifier 41… interface 52 *… S / Η circuit 42… D / A converter 53 ^… APC 43 ... D / A converter 54 '... V / I converter 44, D / A converter 15 * ... servo circuit 45 ... current source 7a, detector 46 * current source S1 ~ S9 step 47 ... current source S21 ~ S29 Step 48 ... Switch

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Claims (1)

1238394 拾、申請專利範圍 1. 一種用於藉由記錄裝置在相互不同之記錄條件下把資訊 資料記錄至一可寫入碟片之數個記錄區域的資訊記錄裝 置,包含: 用於儲存要被記錄至該碟片之該貧訊貢料的儲存裝 5 置;1238394 Patent application scope 1. An information recording device for recording information to a plurality of recording areas of a writable disc by a recording device under mutually different recording conditions, including: 5 storage devices of the poor materials recorded on the disc; 資訊記錄控制裝置,其係用於把被儲存於該儲存裝 置的資訊資料轉移至一緩衝器記憶體俾可把該資訊資料儲 存於其内,然後連續地擷取被儲存於該緩衝器記憶體内的 資訊資料,並且允許該記錄裝置把被擷取的資訊資料記錄 10 於該碟片;及 記錄條件改變裝置,該記錄條件改變裝置係用於在 一緩衝器欠載運行已發生於該緩衝器記憶體之後改變該記 錄裝置的記錄條件, 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之資訊記錄裝置,其中 15 當該碟片是為一寫一次光學碟片時,該記錄裝置的Information recording control device, which is used to transfer the information data stored in the storage device to a buffer memory, the information data can be stored therein, and then continuously retrieved and stored in the buffer memory The recorded information and allows the recording device to record the retrieved information and data on the disc; and a recording condition changing device, the recording condition changing device is used for a buffer underrun that has occurred in the buffer The recording conditions of the recording device are changed after the memory of the device. 2. The information recording device described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, where 15 when the disc is a write once optical disc, 記錄條件係藉由指示該數個記錄區域中之每一者之雷射光 束之記錄功率與偏壓功率來被設定,而當該碟片是為可重 新寫入光學碟片時,該記錄裝置的記錄條件係藉由指示該 數個記錄區域中之每一者之雷射光束之記錄功率、抹除功 20 率與偏壓功率來被設定。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之資訊記錄裝置,其中 該記錄條件改變裝置當在偵測該數個記錄區域中之 一者之最後位址之後偵測一個足以引致該緩衝器欠載運作 的逝去時間時改變該記錄裝置的記錄條件。 0續次頁(申請專利範圍頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) η 1238394 丰請專利範圍末頁 拾、申請專利範圍 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之資訊記錄裝置,其中 該記錄條件改變裝置具有用於偵測該緩衝器欠載運 行的偵測器裝置,並且係在偵測該數個記錄區域中之一者 之最後位址之後響應於由該偵測器裝置所作之該緩衝器欠 5 載運行的偵測來改變該記錄裝置的記錄條件。The recording conditions are set by indicating the recording power and bias power of the laser beam of each of the plurality of recording areas, and when the disc is a rewritable optical disc, the recording device The recording conditions are set by indicating the recording power, erasing work rate, and bias power of the laser beam of each of the plurality of recording areas. 3. The information recording device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the recording condition changing device detects a sufficient amount to cause the buffer to be underrun after detecting the last address of one of the plurality of recording areas. The elapsed time of the operation changes the recording conditions of the recording device. 0 Continued pages (please note and use the continuation pages when the patent application page is not enough) η 1238394 The last page of the patent application scope, the patent application scope 4. The information recording device described in item 1 of the patent application scope, The recording condition changing device has a detector device for detecting the underrun of the buffer, and responds to the detection device after detecting the last address of one of the plurality of recording areas. The detection of the buffer running under 5 loads is made to change the recording conditions of the recording device. 5. —種用於利用記錄裝置在相互不同之記錄條件下把資訊 資料記錄至一可寫入碟片之數個記錄區域的資訊記錄方 法,包含如下之步驟: 把預先儲存於儲存裝置内的資訊資料轉移至一緩衝 10 器記憶體俾可儲存該資訊資料於其内; 連續地擷取被儲存於該緩衝器記憶體内的資訊資料 允許該記錄裝置把被擷取的資訊資料記錄於該碟片 :及 15 在一緩衝器欠載運行已發生於該緩衝器記憶體之後 改變該記錄裝置的記錄條件。 · 285. — An information recording method for using a recording device to record information data into several recording areas of a writable disc under mutually different recording conditions, including the following steps: Pre-stored in a storage device The information data is transferred to a buffer memory, which can store the information data therein; continuously retrieving the information data stored in the buffer memory allows the recording device to record the retrieved information data in the Disc: and 15 change the recording conditions of the recording device after a buffer underrun has occurred in the buffer memory. 28
TW91136724A 2001-12-26 2002-12-19 Method and device for recording information TWI238394B (en)

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