TWI231565B - Capacitor structure and the fabrication method thereof - Google Patents

Capacitor structure and the fabrication method thereof Download PDF

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TWI231565B
TWI231565B TW92117373A TW92117373A TWI231565B TW I231565 B TWI231565 B TW I231565B TW 92117373 A TW92117373 A TW 92117373A TW 92117373 A TW92117373 A TW 92117373A TW I231565 B TWI231565 B TW I231565B
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capacitor structure
patent application
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TW92117373A
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TW200501314A (en
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Chung-Long Chang
Chun-Hon Chen
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Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg
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Abstract

A method of forming a high density capacitor structure. An insulation layer having a first conductive layer is provided. A dielectric barrier layer is formed over the insulation layer. A first capacitor structure, including an upper electrode, a dielectric layer and a lower electrode, is formed on part of the barrier layer. An intermetal dielectric layer is formed over the first capacitor structure. Second and third conductive layers are embedded in the intermetal dielectric layer. The second conductive layer electrically connects the upper electrode and the first conductive layer. The third conductive layer electrically connects the lower electrode. Thus, a second capacitor structure is constructed by the lower electrode, the barrier layer and the first conductive layer.

Description

1231565 五、發明說明(1) 發明所屬之技術領域 本發明是有關於一種電容(capacitor)之結構及其製 造方法,特別是有關於一種整合於鑲嵌内連線(damascene interconnect)製程的金屬-絕緣物-金屬型 (metal-insulatorietal,MIM)電容之結構及其製造方 法0 先前技術 電容係今日之半導體積體電路中的關鍵被動元件,例 如常應用在混合信號(MS )電路、射頻(RF )電路、類比及數4 位電路等等。在積體電路中的傳統電容結構包含有金屬一 絕緣物-半導體型(metal-insulat〇r — semic()nduct()r, Μ I S)電容、PN接面電容及多晶矽—絕緣物—多晶矽型 (polysilicon-insulator-p〇lysiiicon, ρΙρ)電容等。然 而這些傳統電容中包含至少一矽層來當作是電容電極,因 此會具有較高的串聯電阻與在高頻電路中不穩定之缺點。 所以,近年來發展出-幽電容以提供較低的串聯電 阻、低功率耗損等特性,而能騎合現今的混合信號(MS) Π 電路之應用。另外,$了提升效能,現今的積 體電路中常使用到金屬鑲嵌製程。因^ 作整合於鑲嵌内連線製程,I日m m冊電合的农 capa — ),係成;單位電容量 第! a〜i C圖係傳統的整f的重要課題° 之製程剖面示意圖。 ㈣肷内連線製程之MIM電容1231565 V. Description of the invention (1) The technical field to which the invention belongs The present invention relates to a capacitor structure and a manufacturing method thereof, and particularly to a metal-insulation integrated into a damascene interconnect process Structure of metal-insulatorietal (MIM) capacitors and manufacturing methods thereof 0 Prior art capacitors are key passive components in today's semiconductor integrated circuits, such as are often used in mixed signal (MS) circuits, radio frequency (RF) Circuits, analog and digital 4-bit circuits, and more. Traditional capacitor structures in integrated circuits include metal-insulat0r — semic () nduct () r (M IS) capacitors, PN junction capacitors, and polycrystalline silicon-insulator-polycrystalline silicon (polysilicon-insulator-polysiiicon, ρΙρ) and the like. However, these conventional capacitors include at least one silicon layer as a capacitor electrode, so they have the disadvantages of higher series resistance and instability in high-frequency circuits. Therefore, in recent years, the -capacitance capacitor has been developed to provide lower series resistance, low power loss and other characteristics, and can meet the application of today's mixed signal (MS) Π circuits. In addition, to improve performance, today's integrated circuits often use metal damascene processes. Due to the integration of the inlay interconnecting process, the agricultural capa of the Mm Book Electric Co., Ltd. is completed; the unit capacity is the first! The a ~ i C diagram is a schematic cross-sectional view of the traditional important process of f. MIMIM capacitor for interconnect process

0503-9696TWf(Nl) > TSMC2002-1305;jacky.ptd 1231565 五、發明說明(2) 首先,請參閱第1A圖,先於一基底1〇〇上形成例如是 Si〇2層的一絕緣層1〇2。該基底1〇〇可包含有所欲 件,:!=體或其他半導體元件等#,在此為簡凡 不,該基底100係以一平整基底表示之。 接著,利用習知之銅鑲嵌製程與化學機械研磨( 製程形成一第一銅層1〇4(當作是導線,runner/wire line)鑲嵌於該絕緣層1〇2中。 之後,形成例如是SiC層的一阻障層(barr ier layer,亦可稱之為蝕刻阻擋層或保護層,在此以阻障層 ,之)106於該絕緣層1〇2上,並覆蓋該第一銅層1〇4,該阻 障層1 06可以防止該第一銅層丨〇4被後續製程氧化。然後, 可依製程需要,形成例如是S i 〇2層的一氧化層丨〇 8於該阻障 層1 0 6上,该氧化層1 〇 8係用來當作是後續韻刻接觸窗 (contact/plug)時的蝕刻阻擋層。當然,或可直接利用該 阻卩羊層1 〇 6當作後續餘刻接觸窗時的钱刻阻播層。 然後,依序形成一第一金屬層11〇、一介電層112與一 第二金屬層114於該氧化層1〇8上。 其次’請參閱第1B圖,先圖案化該第二金屬層114而 形成一上電極板(capacitor top metal,CTM)114,。然 後,再圖案化該介電層112與該第一金屬層no而形成一電 谷介 % 層 112 與一下電極板(capacit〇r bottom metal, CBM) 11 0’ 。如此,上電極板114’ 、電容介電層112’與下電 極板11 0 ’係構成一電容結構C。 其次’請參閱第1C圖,形成一内金屬介電層0503-9696TWf (Nl) >TSMC2002-1305; jacky.ptd 1231565 V. Description of the invention (2) First, referring to FIG. 1A, an insulating layer such as a Si02 layer is formed on a substrate 100 first. 102. The substrate 100 may include desired components:! = Body or other semiconductor elements, etc., which is simple here. No, the substrate 100 is represented by a flat substrate. Next, a conventional copper damascene process and a chemical mechanical polishing process are used to form a first copper layer 104 (as a conductor / wire line) to be embedded in the insulating layer 102. Then, for example, SiC is formed A barrier layer (also known as an etch barrier layer or a protective layer, here referred to as a barrier layer) 106 on the insulating layer 102 and covering the first copper layer 1 The barrier layer 106 can prevent the first copper layer from being oxidized by subsequent processes. Then, according to the process requirements, an oxide layer such as a Si02 layer can be formed on the barrier. On layer 106, the oxide layer 108 is used as an etching stop layer in the subsequent contact / plug. Of course, the barrier layer 1 06 can be directly used as The money is engraved with a barrier layer when contacting the window at a later time. Then, a first metal layer 110, a dielectric layer 112, and a second metal layer 114 are sequentially formed on the oxide layer 108. Next, 'Please Referring to FIG. 1B, first pattern the second metal layer 114 to form a capacitor top metal (CTM) 114. Then, refer to FIG. 1B. The dielectric layer 112 and the first metal layer no are formed to form a dielectric valley layer 112 and a bottom electrode plate (capacitor bottom metal, CBM) 11 0 '. Thus, the upper electrode plate 114' and the capacitor dielectric The electric layer 112 'and the lower electrode plate 11 0' form a capacitor structure C. Secondly 'Please refer to FIG. 1C to form an inner metal dielectric layer

0503-9696TWf(Nl) ; TSMC2002-1305;jacky.ptd 第7頁 1231565 五、發明說明(3) (intermetal dielectric layer, IMD)116 覆蓋該電容結 構C。該内金屬介電層丨丨6例如是s丨%層。 接著’利用習知之銅鑲嵌製程與化學機械研磨(CMp) 製程形成一第二銅層118、一第三銅層12〇與一第四銅層 12 2^鑲嵌於該内金屬介電層116中。其中,該第二銅層118 係藉由一接觸插塞(plug)13〇而電性連接該第一銅層1〇4, 因而形成一内連線結構。其中,該第三銅層丨2 〇係藉由一 接觸插塞132而電性連接該下電極板11〇,,該第四銅層122 ,藉由一接觸插塞134而電性連接該上電極板114,,而該 第三銅層120與該第四銅層122係電性連接不同極性(+/一) 之電源。 由上述5兒明可知,整合於鑲嵌内連線製程之傳統M i M 電容結構c僅由同一内金屬介電層116中的上電極板114,、 電容介電層112’與下電極板110,所構成,因此若要增加電 容量則必須增加電容C的水平面積'然而這會影面 積縮小化之發展。 ^國專利第641 38 1 5號有揭示—種整合於镶嵌内連線 之_電容製程’該方法之特徵係利用微影餘刻 而 能夠同時地形成-雙鑲嵌導線與—_電容。然而 法係形成雙鑲嵌導線與Μ IΜ電容於间 ^ Α ^ ^ lj 一内金屬介電層中, 而且也沒有揭示如何增加電容量。 美國專利第6459562號有揭示—種 之MIM電容製帛,該方法之特徵係對卜入兩:甘入円運綠 處理而能夠增加電容的可靠度,以乃& 續進订^水 及利用形成堆疊型的電0503-9696TWf (Nl); TSMC2002-1305; jacky.ptd Page 7 1231565 V. Description of the invention (3) (intermetal dielectric layer, IMD) 116 covers the capacitor structure C. The inner metal dielectric layer 6 is, for example, a s% layer. Then, a second copper layer 118, a third copper layer 120, and a fourth copper layer 12 are formed in the inner metal dielectric layer 116 by using a conventional copper damascene process and a chemical mechanical polishing (CMp) process. . The second copper layer 118 is electrically connected to the first copper layer 104 through a contact plug 130, thereby forming an interconnect structure. The third copper layer 20 is electrically connected to the lower electrode plate 110 through a contact plug 132, and the fourth copper layer 122 is electrically connected to the upper electrode through a contact plug 134. The electrode plate 114, and the third copper layer 120 and the fourth copper layer 122 are electrically connected to power supplies of different polarities (+ / a). It can be known from the above 5 that the traditional M i M capacitor structure c integrated into the damascene interconnection process is composed only of the upper electrode plate 114, the capacitor dielectric layer 112 ′ and the lower electrode plate 110 in the same inner metal dielectric layer 116. , So if you want to increase the capacitance, you must increase the horizontal area of the capacitor C '. However, this will affect the development of reducing the area. ^ National Patent No. 641 38 1 5 discloses a _capacitor process integrated into the damascene interconnect. The feature of this method is that it can simultaneously form -dual damascene wires and _capacitors using lithography. However, the method of forming a dual-damascene wire and a capacitor of ΜIM in a metal dielectric layer between ^ Α ^ ^ lj does not disclose how to increase the capacitance. U.S. Patent No. 6,459,562 discloses a kind of MIM capacitor system. The characteristics of this method are as follows: it can be treated greenly and it can increase the reliability of the capacitor, so as to continue to order water and utilization. Form a stacked type of electricity

0503-9696TWf(Nl) ; TSMC2002-1305;jacky.ptd 第8頁 1231565 五、發明說明(4) 容介電層而能夠增加電容的可靠度。然而,該方法所揭示 之ΜIΜ電容係位於一内金屬介電層中,而且也沒有揭示如 何增加電容量。 美國專利第6472721號有揭示一種整合於鑲嵌内連線 之Μ ΙΜ電容製程,該方法之特徵係僅利用一光罩,而能夠 同時地形成一内連導線與一 ΜIΜ電容。然而,該方法係形 成内連導線與ΜΙΜ電容於同一内金屬介電層中,而且也沒 有揭示如何增加電容量。 發明内容 有鑑於此’本發明的主要目的係提供 的電容結構及其製造方法。 〃 一種具有高密度0503-9696TWf (Nl); TSMC2002-1305; jacky.ptd Page 8 1231565 V. Description of the invention (4) Capacitive dielectric layer can increase the reliability of the capacitor. However, the MIM capacitor disclosed in this method is located in an inner metal dielectric layer, and it does not disclose how to increase the capacitance. U.S. Patent No. 6,472,721 discloses a manufacturing process of a MEMS capacitor integrated into a mosaic interconnect. The method is characterized by using only a photomask to simultaneously form an interconnection lead and a MEMS capacitor. However, this method forms interconnecting wires and MI capacitors in the same inner metal dielectric layer, and does not disclose how to increase the capacitance. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of this, the main object of the present invention is to provide a capacitor structure and a manufacturing method thereof. 〃 One with high density

本發明的另一目的係提供_ ΜΙΜ電容製程。 種整合於鑲嵌内連線之 本發明提供 屬内連線製程,包括下列步 傅的製造方法 週用整合於金 金屬層該基底具有壤歲-第-金屬層與-第 形成一介電的阻障層於該絕緣 屬層與該第二金屬層;、、$ 9上’並覆蓋該第一金 依序形成一第三金屬層、—八 該阻障層上; ’丨電層與一第四金屬層於 圖案化該第四金屬層、 形成構成一第一電容結構的 乃个一亚/苟倌, —電極板、一電容介電Another object of the present invention is to provide a _IMM capacitor process. The invention provides a process for interconnecting inlays, which includes a manufacturing method of the following steps. It is integrated in a gold metal layer on a weekly basis. The substrate has a first-metal layer and a first-layer dielectric resistance. A barrier layer is formed on the insulating layer and the second metal layer; and, $ 9, and covers the first gold in order to form a third metal layer in sequence, on the barrier layer; and the electrical layer and a first layer The four metal layers pattern the fourth metal layer to form a first capacitor structure, an electrode plate, and a capacitor dielectric.

1231565 五、發明說明(5) — 與一第二電極板; 形成一内金屬介電層(IMD)覆蓋該第一電容結構;以 及 進行一金屬鑲嵌製程,形成一第五金屬層、一第六金 屬層與一第七金屬層於該内金屬介電層中,其中該第五金 屬層係藉由一第一插塞電性連接該第一電極板以及一第= 插塞電性連接該第一金屬層,而該第六導體層係藉由一 ^ 三插塞電性連接該第二電極板,如此該第二電極板、該阻 P早層與该苐一金屬層係構成一第二電容結構,而該第七金 屬層係藉由一第四插塞電性連接該第二金屬層; 、 其中’該第五導體層與該第六導體層係分別電性 不同極性之電源。 ^ 本發明亦提供一種電容結構,包括: 一基底,該基底具有一第一導體層的一絕緣層; 一介電的阻障層,形成於該絕緣層上並覆蓋該第—曾 體層; —導 一第一電容結構,形成於部分該阻障層上,該第—, 容結構係由一上電極板、一介電層與一下電極板所電 一内金屬介電層(IMD),形成於該第一電容姓成; 以及 、。稱上; 一第二導體層與一第三導體層,鑲嵌於該^八 層中,其中該第二導體層係藉由一第一插塞電性^屬介電 電極板以及一第二插塞電性連接該第一導體層,連接該上 導體層係藉由一第三插塞電性連接該下電極& 而該第三 如此該下1231565 V. Description of the invention (5)-with a second electrode plate; forming an inner metal dielectric layer (IMD) to cover the first capacitor structure; and performing a metal damascene process to form a fifth metal layer and a sixth A metal layer and a seventh metal layer are in the inner metal dielectric layer, wherein the fifth metal layer is electrically connected to the first electrode plate through a first plug and a first plug is electrically connected to the first metal layer. A metal layer, and the sixth conductor layer is electrically connected to the second electrode plate through a ^ three plugs, so that the second electrode plate, the early P-layer and the first metal layer constitute a second A capacitor structure, and the seventh metal layer is electrically connected to the second metal layer through a fourth plug; wherein the fifth conductor layer and the sixth conductor layer are power sources with different electrical polarities, respectively. ^ The present invention also provides a capacitor structure including: a substrate having an insulating layer with a first conductor layer; a dielectric barrier layer formed on the insulating layer and covering the first-layer body layer; A first capacitor structure is formed on part of the barrier layer, and the first and second capacitor structures are formed by an upper electrode plate, a dielectric layer and an inner metal dielectric layer (IMD) charged by the lower electrode plate. Yu last name of the first capacitor; and ,. A second conductor layer and a third conductor layer are embedded in the eight layers, wherein the second conductor layer is electrically connected to a dielectric electrode plate through a first plug and a second plug. The plug is electrically connected to the first conductor layer, and the upper conductor layer is electrically connected to the lower electrode through a third plug.

0503-9696TWf(Nl) ; TSMC2002-1305;jacky.ptd 第10頁 1231565 五、發明說明(6) "一·一 ^^~, =極板、該阻障層與該第一導體層係構成一第二電容結 構; 其中’該第二導體層與該第三導體層係分別電性連 不同極性之電源。 如此’根據本發明方法,可以有效利用各内金屬介電 二的^間’而能夠大大地提升單位電容量。而且,本發明 月b夠谷易地整合於鑲嵌内連線,不需額外的製程。更者, 本發明可推廣至多重内連線製程,而更增加單位電容量。 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、和優點能更明 ”、、頁易1 ’下文特舉出較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作 細說明如下: ° ” 實施方式 請參閱第2〜4圖,係有關於本發明的整合於鑲嵌内連 線製程之ΜIΜ電容之製程剖面示意圖。在此要特別說明的 是’本實施例雖以ΜIΜ電容為例,實際上本發明並不限定 電谷結構之材質,還有金屬鑲嵌之材質亦不特別限定。 首先,請參照第2圖,提供一半導體基底2〇〇,例如一 石夕晶圓。在本實施例中,該基底2 〇 〇中可包含有不同的元 件,例如電晶體、二極體及其他習知之半導體元件(未圖 4 示)。另外,該基底200亦可包含有其他金屬内連線層(未 圖示),在此為了簡化圖示,此處係僅繪示一平整基底 2 0 0。然後,形成例如是S i Ο?層等之具有1 ow - k (低介電係 數)的一絕緣層2 02於該基底20 0上。0503-9696TWf (Nl); TSMC2002-1305; jacky.ptd Page 10 1231565 V. Description of the invention (6) " 一 · 一 ^^ ~, = pole plate, the barrier layer and the first conductor layer system A second capacitor structure; wherein the second conductor layer and the third conductor layer are electrically connected to power sources of different polarities, respectively. In this way, according to the method of the present invention, it is possible to effectively use the space between the two metal dielectrics and to greatly increase the unit capacitance. Moreover, the present invention is easy to integrate into the mosaic interconnect without additional processes. Furthermore, the present invention can be extended to multiple interconnection processes, and the unit capacity is increased. In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention clearer, ”page 1 hereinafter, the preferred embodiments are specifically described, and in accordance with the accompanying drawings, detailed descriptions are as follows: ° Refer to Figs. 2 to 4 for a schematic cross-sectional view of the manufacturing process of the MIM capacitor integrated in the damascene interconnect process of the present invention. It should be particularly explained here that although this embodiment takes the MIM capacitor as an example, the material of the valley structure is not limited in the present invention, and the material of the metal inlay is also not particularly limited. First, please refer to FIG. 2 to provide a semiconductor substrate 200, such as a Shi Xi wafer. In this embodiment, the substrate 2000 may include different elements, such as transistors, diodes, and other conventional semiconductor elements (not shown in FIG. 4). In addition, the substrate 200 may also include other metal interconnect layers (not shown). In order to simplify the illustration, only a flat substrate 200 is shown here. Then, an insulating layer 2 02 having a thickness of 1 ow-k (low dielectric coefficient), such as a S i 0? Layer, is formed on the substrate 200.

1231565 五、發明說明(7) 仍請參照第2圖,利用習知之金屬鑲嵌製程(此處以銅 鑲嵌製程為例)與化學機械研磨(CMP)製程形成一第一金屬 層204與一第二金屬層2〇6(該第二金屬層206係當作是導 線,runner/wire line)鑲嵌於該絕緣層202中。上述金屬 層2 04/20 6例如是銅層,另外當然亦可為鋁層或鋁銅合金 層。 之後,例如經由沉積法,形成最好是不含氧的介電層 的一阻障層(barrier layer,亦可稱之為蝕刻阻擋層或保 護層,在此以阻障層稱之)2〇8於該絕緣層202上,並覆蓋 δ亥弟一金屬層204與該第二金屬層206,該阻障層208可以 防止該等金屬層204、206被後續製程氧化,其中該阻障層 208例如是SiC、Si Ν、Si ON或SiCN層等等,該阻障層2〇8的 厚度例如是20 0〜1 2 0 0埃(A )。然後,可依製程需要,經由 沉積法形成例如是Si〇2層(例如是TE0S、PE0X)、SiN、SiON 或是多層的複合材料的一介電的氧化層21 〇於該阻障層2 〇 8 上’該氧化層2 1 0係用來當作是後續蝕刻接觸窗 (contact/plug)時的蝕刻阻擋層。這裡要特別說明的是, 該氧化層2 1 0並非一定需要,可以當時蝕刻的製程需要做 調整。 然後’經由沉積法,依序形成一第三金屬層2 1 2、一 ❿ 介電層214與一第四金屬層216於該氧化層210(或該阻障層 208)上。該等金屬層212、216例如是Ta、TaN、Ti、TiN或 A 1層等等,金屬層2 1 2、2 1 6的個別厚度例如是2 〇 〇〜2 0 0 0埃 (A)。該介電層214之材質可為高介電材料或低介電材1231565 V. Description of the invention (7) Still referring to FIG. 2, a first metal layer 204 and a second metal are formed using a conventional metal inlay process (here, a copper inlay process is taken as an example) and a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process A layer 206 (the second metal layer 206 is regarded as a conductor, a runner / wire line) is embedded in the insulating layer 202. The metal layer 2 04/20 6 is, for example, a copper layer, and of course, it may be an aluminum layer or an aluminum-copper alloy layer. Thereafter, for example, a barrier layer (also referred to as an etch barrier layer or a protective layer, which is referred to herein as a barrier layer), which is preferably a dielectric layer containing no oxygen, is formed by a deposition method. 2 8 on the insulating layer 202 and covering the delta metal layer 204 and the second metal layer 206, the barrier layer 208 can prevent the metal layers 204, 206 from being oxidized by subsequent processes, wherein the barrier layer 208 For example, it is a SiC, Si N, Si ON, or SiCN layer, etc., and the thickness of the barrier layer 208 is, for example, 200 to 12 Angstroms (A). Then, a dielectric oxide layer 21 such as a Si02 layer (eg, TEOS, PE0X), SiN, SiON, or a multilayer composite material may be formed by the deposition method according to the needs of the process, and the barrier layer 2 is formed. 8 on 'The oxide layer 2 10 is used as an etching stopper during subsequent etching of the contact / plug. It should be particularly noted here that the oxide layer 2 10 is not necessarily required, and the etching process at that time may need to be adjusted. Then, through the deposition method, a third metal layer 2 1 2, a ❿ dielectric layer 214 and a fourth metal layer 216 are sequentially formed on the oxide layer 210 (or the barrier layer 208). The metal layers 212, 216 are, for example, Ta, TaN, Ti, TiN, or A 1 layers, and the like, and the individual thicknesses of the metal layers 2 1 2, 2 16 are, for example, 2000 to 2000 Angstroms (A). The material of the dielectric layer 214 may be a high dielectric material or a low dielectric material.

0503-9696TWf(Nl) ; TSMC2002-1305;jacky.ptd 第12頁 1231565 五、發明說明(8) 料’在此為了要得到輕大雷& & 好袓7Ϊ . 』敉大電谷值,因此最好是選用高介電0503-9696TWf (Nl); TSMC2002-1305; jacky.ptd Page 12 1231565 V. Description of the invention (8) Materials' In order to get light thunder & & Anyway, 7Ϊ. So it ’s better to choose high dielectric

^n〇) ^Si〇N ^Tax〇y(^,J^Ta2〇5) ^AixOy(^J 214】3戶# x y (曰例如㈣2)或其複合層等等,而該介電層 之尽度例如是2 0 0〜5 0 0埃(人)。 忐一 ΐ次’睛參閱第3圖,先圖案化該第四金屬層2 1 6而形 雷屏5 η電極-板一21 6 5即上電極板)。然後,再圖案化該介 # : ”該第二金屬層212而形成一電容介電層214,與一 匕J極板212,(即下電極板)。如此,卜電極板216,、 ^谷"電層214,與第二電極板216,係構成一第一電容結構 CJ於部分該阻障層208 (或該氧化層21〇)上。這裡要說明的 疋,圖案化該介電層214與該第三金屬層212可為同一蝕刻 步驟或分為兩階段蝕刻步驟,在此不予限定上述之圖案化 製程步驟。 〃 其次,請參閱第4圖,形成一内金屬介電層 (intermetal dielectric layer,IMD)218 覆蓋該第一電 容結構ci。該内金屬介電層218例如是Si〇2層、磷矽玻璃層 (PSG)、硼磷矽玻璃層(BPSG)、摻雜氟之矽玻璃層(FSG)或 黑鑽石(black diamond)材料等等之具有1〇w — k(低介電係 數)之絕緣層,其形成方法可為CVD或旋塗(spin —〇n)法。 接著,利用習知之銅鑲嵌製程與化學機械研磨(CMp) Φ 製私’形成一弟五金屬層220、一第六金屬層222與一第七 金屬層224於遠内金屬介電層218中,其中該第五金屬層 220係藉由一第一插塞(p 1 ug) 226電性連接該第一電極板 216’以及一第二插塞228電性連接該第一金屬層204,而該^ n〇) ^ Si〇N ^ Tax〇y (^, J ^ Ta2〇5) ^ AixOy (^ J 214) 3 户 # xy (say, for example, ㈣2) or its composite layer, etc., and the dielectric layer The maximum degree is, for example, 2000 to 500 angstroms (person). For a moment, referring to FIG. 3, first pattern the fourth metal layer 2 1 6 and form a lightning screen 5 η electrode-plate 21 6 5 is the upper electrode plate). Then, the second metal layer 212 is patterned to form a capacitive dielectric layer 214, and a J-electrode plate 212, (ie, a lower electrode plate). Thus, the electrode plate 216, " Electric layer 214, and the second electrode plate 216, constitute a first capacitor structure CJ on part of the barrier layer 208 (or the oxide layer 21). To be explained here, the dielectric layer is patterned. 214 and the third metal layer 212 may be the same etching step or divided into two-stage etching steps, and the above-mentioned patterning process steps are not limited herein. 〃 Secondly, please refer to FIG. 4 to form an inner metal dielectric layer ( intermetal dielectric layer (IMD) 218 covers the first capacitor structure ci. The inner metal dielectric layer 218 is, for example, a Si02 layer, a phosphosilicate glass layer (PSG), a borophosphosilicate glass layer (BPSG), or a fluorine-doped layer. An insulating layer with a glass fiber layer (FSG) or black diamond (black diamond) material and the like having a 10w-k (low dielectric constant) can be formed by a CVD method or a spin-on method. Next, the conventional copper inlaying process and chemical mechanical polishing (CMp) Φ system are used to form a metal layer 220, The sixth metal layer 222 and a seventh metal layer 224 are in the far-end metal dielectric layer 218, wherein the fifth metal layer 220 is electrically connected to the first electrode through a first plug (p 1 ug) 226 The board 216 'and a second plug 228 are electrically connected to the first metal layer 204, and the

0503-9696TWf(Nl) ; TSMC2002-1305;jacky.ptd 第 13 頁 12315650503-9696TWf (Nl); TSMC2002-1305; jacky.ptd page 13 1231565

第六導體層222係藉由一第三插塞2 30電性遠垃兮结 思按该第二電極 板212’ ,如此該第二電極板212’ 、該阻障層2〇8(包含j > 化層210)與邊弟一金屬層204係構成一第二電容纟士構c 2 一 而該第七金屬層224係藉由一第四插塞232電性連接兮第一 金屬層2 0 6,而形成一内連線結構。其中,該第五導X體層^ 2 2 0與§亥苐六導體層2 2 2係分別電性連接不同極性^〜;之 電源。 由於本實施例係以銅鑲嵌製程為例,因此上述之金屬 層2 2 0、2 2 2與2 2 4係銅層,當然亦可為鋁層或鋁銅合金' 層。而上述之插塞226、228、230與232係銅插塞,係穿越❿ 該内金屬介電層21 8。當然,該等插塞之材質亦可為無、 鶴專等導體材料。 ~ 第6 A圖係顯示對照第4圖之電容電路圖。 由上述說明可知,整合於鑲嵌内連線製程之本實施例 之Μ IΜ電容量CTQtal = C1 + C 2。因此本實施例能夠在不影響元 件面積縮小化的狀態下增加電容量。也就是說,本發明利 用各絕緣層(I MD層)之垂直方向的空間,形成一互相並聯 之堆疊式電容結構,而能大大地增加電容量。 更者,發明者等經由實驗證明,本實施例之Μ IΜ單位 電容量(f F / // m2)約是傳統Μ IΜ單位電容量的1. 5倍,而且本 實施例之Μ IΜ崩潰電壓與傳統ΜIΜ相同。也就是說,本發明 方法能提供高密度的Μ IΜ電容,而且仍然具有優良的品質 可靠度(reliability)。 變形例The sixth conductor layer 222 is electrically connected to the second electrode plate 212 'through a third plug 2 30, so that the second electrode plate 212', the barrier layer 20 (including j > Chemical layer 210) and a side metal layer 204 constitute a second capacitor structure c 2 and the seventh metal layer 224 is electrically connected to the first metal layer 2 through a fourth plug 232 0 to form an interconnect structure. Among them, the fifth conductive X body layer ^ 2 2 0 and § 苐 苐 six conductor layer 2 2 2 are respectively electrically connected to different polarities ^ ~; Since this embodiment uses the copper inlay process as an example, the above-mentioned metal layers 220, 22, and 24 may be aluminum layers or aluminum-copper alloy layers. The above-mentioned plugs 226, 228, 230, and 232 are copper plugs that pass through the inner metal dielectric layer 21 8. Of course, the material of these plugs can also be conductive materials such as none, crane, etc. ~ Figure 6A shows the capacitor circuit diagram compared to Figure 4. It can be known from the above description that the MEMS capacitor CTQtal of this embodiment integrated in the inlay interconnect process CTQtal = C1 + C2. Therefore, this embodiment can increase the capacitance without affecting the reduction of the area of the element. That is, the present invention utilizes the vertical direction space of each insulating layer (IMD layer) to form a stacked capacitor structure in parallel with each other, which can greatly increase the capacitance. Furthermore, the inventors have proved through experiments that the MU unit capacitance (f F / // m 2) of this embodiment is about 1.5 times the conventional MU unit capacitance, and the MU breakdown voltage of this embodiment Same as traditional MIM. That is, the method of the present invention can provide a high-density MIM capacitor and still have excellent quality reliability. Modification

1231565 五、發明說明(ίο) 本變形例係上述實施例的推廣,也就是說本發明亦能 夠應用於多重内連線製程。以下利用第5圖來說明本變形 例之製私。這裡要特別說明的是,本變形例與前述實施例 相同或類似的製程部分,茲不再詳述。還有,為簡化圖示 與况明,第5圖並未繪示習知之内連線部分,僅就本案特 徵之電容部分做說明。 請參閱第5圖,首先提供一基底5〇〇。 然後’形成複數層絕緣層5丨〇於該基底5 〇 〇上,而每一 絕緣層510具有例如是鑲嵌的一導體層(A/B),在此將該等 導體層(A/B)以ABABAB…上下排列模式分成一第一組導體 f(A)與厂第二組導體層(B),其中該第一組導體層(A)的 最上層係位於該第二組導體層(β)的最上層之上方。其 中,該等絕緣層510例如是8丨〇2層,而該等導體層例如'是銅 層,另外當然亦可為鋁層或鋁銅合金層。 然後’形成一介電的阻障層52〇於該絕緣層51〇上,並 覆蓋該第一組導體層(A)的最上層。其中,該阻障層520最 好係一不含氧的介電層,例如Sic ^^或“⑶。此步驟可 以更包括形成一介電的蝕刻阻擋層(未圖示)於該阻障層 520上,該蝕刻阻擋層例如是^匕層。 然,,形成一第一電容結構C丨於部分該阻障層5 2 〇 上,該第一電容結構C1係由一上電極板53()、一介電層54Q 與一下電極板5 5 0所構成。 之後,形成一内金屬介電層(IMD)56〇蓋該 結構C1。1231565 V. Description of the invention (ίο) This modification is a generalization of the above embodiment, that is, the invention can also be applied to multiple interconnecting processes. In the following, FIG. 5 is used to explain the manufacturing of this modification. It should be particularly noted here that the process part of this modification that is the same as or similar to the previous embodiment is not described in detail. In addition, in order to simplify the illustration and explanation, the conventional internal wiring part is not shown in Figure 5, and only the capacitor part characteristic of this case is explained. Referring to FIG. 5, a substrate 500 is first provided. Then, a plurality of insulating layers 5 are formed on the substrate 500, and each insulating layer 510 has, for example, a conductive layer (A / B) inlaid, and the conductive layers (A / B) are here It is divided into a first group of conductors f (A) and a second group of conductor layers (B) in the ABABAB ... arrangement pattern, wherein the uppermost layer of the first group of conductor layers (A) is located in the second group of conductor layers (β ). Among them, the insulating layers 510 are, for example, 802 layers, and the conductive layers are, for example, a copper layer, and of course, they may also be aluminum layers or aluminum-copper alloy layers. Then, a dielectric barrier layer 52 is formed on the insulating layer 51 and covers the uppermost layer of the first group of conductor layers (A). The barrier layer 520 is preferably a dielectric layer that does not contain oxygen, such as Sic ^ or "(CD). This step may further include forming a dielectric etch barrier layer (not shown) on the barrier layer. On 520, the etch stop layer is, for example, a thin layer. However, a first capacitor structure C 丨 is formed on a part of the barrier layer 5 2 0, and the first capacitor structure C1 is formed by an upper electrode plate 53 (). A dielectric layer 54Q and a lower electrode plate 550 are formed. Then, an inner metal dielectric layer (IMD) 56 is formed to cover the structure C1.

第15頁 1231565 、發明說明(11) 、然後’進行一金屬鑲嵌製程(例如是銅鑲嵌製程),形 成第一金屬層570與一第二金屬層580於該内金屬介電層 560中’其中該第一金屬層570係藉由一第一插塞電性590 連接該上電極板530以及複數個第二插塞電性5 92連接該第 一組導體層(A),而該第二金屬層5 80係藉由一第三插塞電 性5 94連接該下電極板54〇以及複數個第四插塞596電性連 接該第二組導體層(B),如此該下電極板540、該阻障層 520與5玄第一組導體層(a)的最上層係構成一第二電容結構 C2 ’以及該等第一、二組導體層(A/B)與該等絕緣層51〇係 構成複數個第三電容結構㈡。上述之金屬層5 7 〇、5 8 〇可以· 是銅層、铭層或鋁銅合金層,而該等插塞59〇、592、 5 94、5 96可以是銅、鋁或鎢插塞,係穿越上述介電層56〇 與絕緣層5 1 0。 其中,該第一金屬層570與該第二金屬層580係分別電 性連接不同極性(+ / —)之電源。 由上述說明可知,本變形例之Μ I μ電容量 〔Total = Cl+C2 + nxC3 (η大於等於1)。因此本變形例能夠在 不影響元件面積縮小化的狀態下增加電容量。也就是說, 本發明利用各絕緣層(IMD層)之垂直方向的空間,形成一 互相並聯之堆疊式電容結構,而能大大地增加電容量。 第6 Β圖係顯示對照第5圖之電容電路圖。 本發明之特徵及優點 本發明提供一種電容結構的製造方法,其特徵步驟包1231565, description of the invention (11), and then 'perform a metal damascene process (such as a copper damascene process) to form a first metal layer 570 and a second metal layer 580 in the inner metal dielectric layer 560' The first metal layer 570 is electrically connected to the upper electrode plate 530 through a first plug electrically 590 and a plurality of second plugs is electrically connected to the first group of conductive layers (A) 5 92, and the second metal The layer 5 80 is electrically connected to the lower electrode plate 54 through a third plug electrically 5 94 and a plurality of fourth plugs 596 are electrically connected to the second group of conductor layers (B). Thus, the lower electrode plate 540, The uppermost layer of the barrier layer 520 and the first group of conductor layers (a) constitutes a second capacitor structure C2 ', and the first and second groups of conductor layers (A / B) and the insulating layers 51. It constitutes a plurality of third capacitor structures ㈡. The above-mentioned metal layer 57, 580 may be a copper layer, a layer, or an aluminum-copper alloy layer, and the plugs 59, 592, 5 94, 5 96 may be copper, aluminum, or tungsten plugs, It passes through the dielectric layer 56 and the insulating layer 5 10. The first metal layer 570 and the second metal layer 580 are respectively electrically connected to power supplies of different polarities (+/−). From the above description, it can be seen that the capacitance of M I μ [Total = Cl + C2 + nxC3 (η is greater than or equal to 1) in this modification. Therefore, this modification can increase the capacitance without affecting the reduction in the area of the device. In other words, the present invention uses a vertical space of each insulating layer (IMD layer) to form a stacked capacitor structure in parallel with each other, which can greatly increase the capacitance. Figure 6B shows the capacitor circuit diagram compared to Figure 5. The features and advantages of the present invention The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a capacitor structure.

0503-9696TWf(Nl) i TSMC2002-1305;jacky.ptd 第 16 頁 1231565 五、發明說明(12) 括··提供一基底,該基底具有一第一導體層的一絕緣層; 形成一介電的阻障層於該絕緣層上,並覆蓋該第一導體 層;形成一第一電容結構於部分該阻障層上,該第一電容 結構係由一第一電極板、一介電層與一第二電極板所構 成;形成一内金屬介電層(IMD)覆蓋該第一電容結構;以0503-9696TWf (Nl) i TSMC2002-1305; jacky.ptd page 16 1231565 V. Description of the invention (12) Including providing a substrate having an insulating layer with a first conductor layer; forming a dielectric A barrier layer is on the insulating layer and covers the first conductor layer; a first capacitor structure is formed on part of the barrier layer, and the first capacitor structure is composed of a first electrode plate, a dielectric layer and a Formed by a second electrode plate; forming an inner metal dielectric layer (IMD) to cover the first capacitor structure;

及進行一鑲嵌製程,形成一第二導體層與一第三導體層於 該内金屬介電層中,其中該第二導體層係藉由一第一 ^塞 電性連接該第一電極板以及一第二插塞電性連接該第一 ^ 體層,而該第三導體層係藉由一第三插塞電性連接該第二 電極板,如此該第二電極板、該阻障層與該第一導體層係 構成一第二電容結構;其中,該第二導體層與該第三^體 層係分別電性連接不同極性之電源。 _ 如此,根據本發明方法,可以有效利用各内金屬介 層的空間,而能夠大大地提升單位電容量。而且,本^ 能夠容易地整合於鑲嵌内連線,不需額外的製程。^ 本發明可推廣至多重内連線製程,而更增加單位旦 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並== 限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫二And performing a damascene process to form a second conductor layer and a third conductor layer in the inner metal dielectric layer, wherein the second conductor layer is electrically connected to the first electrode plate through a first plug and A second plug is electrically connected to the first body layer, and the third conductor layer is electrically connected to the second electrode plate through a third plug, so that the second electrode plate, the barrier layer and the The first conductor layer constitutes a second capacitor structure; wherein the second conductor layer and the third body layer are electrically connected to power sources of different polarities, respectively. In this way, according to the method of the present invention, the space of each inner metal interlayer can be effectively used, and the unit capacitance can be greatly improved. In addition, it can be easily integrated into the mosaic interconnect without additional processes. ^ The present invention can be extended to multiple interconnected processes, and the unit is increased. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with a preferred embodiment, it does not limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in this art will not be distressed.

和範圍内’當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發日= 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 保And within the scope ”shall be subject to various modifications and retouching. Therefore, the date of issue = scope shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application. Guarantee

1231565 圖式簡單說明 第1 A〜1C圖係傳統的整合於鑲嵌内連線製程之MIM電容 之製程剖面示意圖; 第2〜4圖係本發明實施例的整合於鑲嵌内連線製程之 MIM電容之製程剖面示意圖; 、、 弟5圖係顯示本發明實施例之變形例的剖面示黃圖; 第6A圖係對照第4圖之電容電路圖;以及 “ 第6 B圖係顯示對照第5圖之電容電路圖。 符號說明 知 習 0 4 8 2 0 4 8 Γυ Λυ Au 1i 11 11 11 Α 板板 1 罾;·, 罾罾 第 ^ 極極/ / C ;銅層層^ Μ銅銅八刀纟一 化tTfJlf一一 S部基第氧介,,第第 圖 塞 撞 ; 觸 ;; 層 接 層層芦電·, ~ 電 4 •,·,屬屬 介層 3 層層金金八;屬銅、 容 、 緣障一二電金三32 絕阻第第一内第1 - - ~ ^ 26042600 ηυ ο 11 11 11 11 οο 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 本案部分(第2〜4圖 20 0〜基底; 204〜第一金屬層; 2 0 8〜阻障層; 212〜第三金屬層; 第6A圖) 2 0 2〜絕緣層; 206〜第二金屬層 21 0〜氧化層; 214〜介電層;1231565 The diagram briefly illustrates that the first 1 ~ 1C diagram is a process cross-sectional schematic diagram of a conventional MIM capacitor integrated in a damascene interconnect process; the second to fourth diagrams are MIM capacitors integrated in a damascene interconnect process according to an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic cross-sectional view of the manufacturing process; Figure 5 and Figure 5 are cross-sectional yellow diagrams showing a modified example of the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6A is a capacitor circuit diagram compared to Figure 4; and "Figure 6B is a diagram showing Figure 5 Capacitance circuit diagram. Symbol description knowledge 0 4 8 2 0 4 8 Γυ Λυ Au 1i 11 11 11 Α board 1 罾; ·, 罾 罾 pole ^ / C; copper layer ^ Μ copper copper eight blades tTfJlf-S part of the basic oxygen, and the first figure plug collision; contact; layer by layer of electricity ·, ~ electricity 4 •, ·, belong to the interlayer 3 layers of gold and gold; belong to copper, capacitor 、 Front barrier one two electric gold three 32 first resistance first inner first 1--~ ^ 26042600 ηυ ο 11 11 11 11 οο 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Part of this case (No. 2 ~ 4 Figure 20 0 ~ substrate; 204 ~ first metal layer; 208 ~ barrier layer; 212 ~ third metal layer; Figure 6A) 2 0 2 ~ insulating layer; 206 ~ second metal 21 0~ oxide layer; 214~ dielectric layer;

0503-9696TWf(Nl) ; TSMC2002-1305;jacky.ptd 第18頁 1231565 圖式簡單說明 2 1 2 ’〜下電極板; 2 1 6 ’〜上電極板; 220〜第五金屬層; 224〜第七金屬層; 2 2 8〜第二插塞; 2 3 2〜第四插塞; C2〜第二電容結構。 216〜第四金屬層; 214’〜電容介電層; 218〜内金屬介電層 222〜第六金屬層; 2 2 6〜第一插塞; 2 3 0〜第三插塞; C1〜第一電容結構; 本案部分(第5圖、第6B圖) 5 0 0〜基底; A〜第一組導體層; 5 2 0〜阻障層; 540〜介電層; 560〜内金屬介電層; 5 8 0〜第二金屬層; 5 9 2〜第二插塞; 5 9 6〜第四插塞; C2〜第二電容結構; 5 1 0〜絕緣層; B〜第二組導體層 5 3 0〜上電極板; 5 5 0〜下電極板; 570〜第一金屬層 5 9 0〜第一插塞; 594〜第三插塞; C1〜第一電容結構 C3〜第三電容結構 i0503-9696TWf (Nl); TSMC2002-1305; jacky.ptd page 18 1231565 Brief description of the diagram 2 1 2 '~ lower electrode plate; 2 1 6' ~ upper electrode plate; 220 ~ fifth metal layer; 224 ~ Seven metal layers; 2 2 8 ~ second plug; 2 3 2 ~ fourth plug; C 2 ~ second capacitor structure. 216 ~ fourth metal layer; 214 '~ capacitor dielectric layer; 218 ~ inner metal dielectric layer 222 ~ sixth metal layer; 2 2 6 ~ first plug; 2 3 0 ~ third plug; C1 ~ A capacitor structure; part of this case (Figures 5 and 6B) 500 ~ substrate; A ~ first group of conductor layers; 5200 ~ barrier layer; 540 ~ dielectric layer; 560 ~ inner metal dielectric layer 5 8 0 ~ the second metal layer; 5 9 2 ~ the second plug; 5 9 6 ~ the fourth plug; C2 ~ the second capacitor structure; 5 1 0 ~ the insulating layer; B ~ the second group of conductor layer 5 3 0 ~ upper electrode plate; 5 5 0 ~ lower electrode plate; 570 ~ first metal layer 5 9 0 ~ first plug; 594 ~ third plug; C1 ~ first capacitor structure C3 ~ third capacitor structure i

0503-9696TWf(Nl) ; TSMC20024305;jacky.ptd 第19頁0503-9696TWf (Nl); TSMC20024305; jacky.ptd page 19

Claims (1)

1231565 案號 92117373 hO曰一 修正才 六、申請專利範圍 1 · -種電容結構的製造方法,包栝:列步驟· 提供一基底,其上具有包含〆第’導體層的一絕緣 層 層 形成一第一介電層於該絕緣層上,並覆蓋該第一導體 形成一第一電容結構於部分该第〆介電層上,該第一 電容結構係由一上電極板、—二〆介電層與一下電極板所 構成; —第〆 形成一内金屬介電層(IMD)覆蓋該第一電容結構; 以 A 導體層與一第三導體 導體層係藉由一第一 插塞電性連接該第一 進行一雙鑲嵌製程,形成一第 :層於該内金屬介電層中,一續 插塞電性連接該上電極板以及一第 導體層,而該第三導體層係藉 /第三插塞電性連接該下 •極板,如此該下電極板、^ 〆介電層與該第一導體層 係構成一第二電容結構; $ 其中,該第二導體層與誃導體層係分別電性連接 不同極性之電源。 z第〆 2·如申請專利範圍第1項述之電容結構的製造方 其中該第一導體層係鋼層、鋁層或鋁鋼合金層。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第 其中該絕緣層係具有你項所述之電谷#釔構的製造方 4.如申請專利範圍第-介電係數之氧化層。 其中該第一介電層係〜員所述之電谷結構的製造方 '、〜不含氧的阻障層。 法 法 0503-9696TWFl(Nl);TSMC2002-1305;JACKY.ptc I圓1231565 Case No. 92117373 hO is a revised version. Patent application scope 1 · A method of manufacturing a capacitor structure, including the following steps: Provide a substrate with an insulating layer containing a first conductor layer formed thereon. A first dielectric layer is on the insulating layer and covers the first conductor to form a first capacitor structure on part of the third dielectric layer. The first capacitor structure is composed of an upper electrode plate and a second dielectric. The first capacitor structure is formed by an inner metal dielectric layer (IMD); the A conductor layer and a third conductor conductor layer are electrically connected by a first plug The first performs a double damascene process to form a first: layer in the inner metal dielectric layer, a continuous plug electrically connects the upper electrode plate and a first conductor layer, and the third conductor layer is a first / second layer. The three plugs are electrically connected to the lower electrode plate, so that the lower electrode plate, the 〆 层 dielectric layer and the first conductor layer form a second capacitor structure; wherein the second conductor layer and the 誃 conductor layer system Electrically connect power sources with different polaritiesz 〆 2 · The manufacturer of the capacitor structure according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first conductor layer is a steel layer, an aluminum layer, or an aluminum-steel alloy layer. 3 · According to the scope of the patent application, where the insulating layer is the manufacturer of the electric valley #yttrium structure described in your item 4. As the scope of the patent application-the dielectric constant of the oxide layer. The first dielectric layer is a manufacturer of the valley structure described above, and a barrier layer containing no oxygen. Method Method 0503-9696TWFl (Nl); TSMC2002-1305; JACKY.ptc I Circle 修正 1231565 六、申請專利範圍 92117373 5 ·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電谷結構的製造方 法,其中該阻障層係Sic、SiN或SlCN ° — 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電谷結構的製造方 法,更包括形成一蝕刻阻擋層於該第一介電層上。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電谷結構的製造方 法,其中該蝕刻阻擋層係3 i 〇2層。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電容結構的製造方 法,其中該雙鑲嵌製程係銅雙鑲嵌製程。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電容結構的製造方 法,其中該等第二、第三導體層係銅層。 1 〇 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電容結構的製造方 法,其中該等第一、第二與第三插塞係銅、鋁或鎢插塞。 11 · 一種電容結構的製造方法,包括下列步驟: 提供一基底; 形成複數層絕緣層於該基底上,而每一絕緣層具有一 導體層,在此將該等導體層以ABABAB…上下排列ϋ分成 一第一組導體層(Α)與一第二組導體層(Β),其中該第一組 導體層的最上層係位於該第二組導體層的最上層之上方,· 形成一第一介電層於該絕緣層上,並覆蓋^ 體層的最上層; 弟 形成一第一電容結構於部分該第一介電層上, 結構係由一上電極板、一第二介電層與一下電;:所 構成; 形成一内金屬介電層(IMD)覆蓋該第一電容結構;以Amendment 1231565 VI. Patent application range 92117373 5 · The manufacturing method of the electric valley structure as described in item 4 of the patent application range, wherein the barrier layer is Sic, SiN or SlCN ° — 6 · As described in item 1 of the patent application range The manufacturing method of the valley structure further includes forming an etch stop layer on the first dielectric layer. 7. The method for manufacturing an electric valley structure according to item 6 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the etching stopper layer is a 3 〇2 layer. 8. The manufacturing method of the capacitor structure according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the dual damascene process is a copper dual damascene process. 9 · The manufacturing method of the capacitor structure as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second and third conductor layers are copper layers. 1 〇 The method for manufacturing a capacitor structure as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first, second and third plugs are copper, aluminum or tungsten plugs. 11 · A method for manufacturing a capacitor structure, including the following steps: providing a substrate; forming a plurality of insulating layers on the substrate, and each insulating layer has a conductor layer, and the conductor layers are arranged above and below ABABAB ... Divided into a first group of conductor layers (A) and a second group of conductor layers (B), where the uppermost layer of the first group of conductor layers is located above the uppermost layer of the second group of conductor layers, forming a first A dielectric layer is on the insulating layer and covers the uppermost layer of the bulk layer; a first capacitor structure is formed on part of the first dielectric layer, and the structure consists of an upper electrode plate, a second dielectric layer, and a lower layer. Electricity ;: composition; forming an inner metal dielectric layer (IMD) to cover the first capacitor structure; 12315651231565 及 金屬雙鑲嵌製程,形成一第一金屬層與一第二 屬介電層中,其中該第一金屬層係藉由一 性連接該上電極板以及複數個第二插塞電性連 導體層,而該第二金屬層係藉由一第三插塞電 電極板以及複數個第四插塞電性連接該第二組 此該下電極板、該第一介電層與該第一導體層 二電容結構,以及該等第一、二組導體層與該 構成複數個第三電容結構; 該第一金屬層與該第二金屬層係分別電性連接 電源。 進行一 金屬層於該 第一插塞電 接該第一組 性連接該下 導體層,如 係構成一第 等絕緣層係 其中, 不同極性之 、 1 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1 1項所述之電容結構的製造方 法’其中該絕緣層係具有低介電係數之氧化層。 1 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1 1項所述之電容結構的製造方 法’其中該等導體層係銅層、|g層或銘銅合金層。 14 ·如申請專利範圍第丨丨項所述之電容結構的製造方 法’其中該第一介電層係一不含氧的阻障層。 1 5 ·如申請專利範圍第丨4項所述之電容結構的製造方 法,其中該阻障層係Sic、SiN或SiCN。 1 6 ·如申請專利範圍第11項所述之電容結構的製造方 法,更包括形成一蝕刻阻擋層於該第一介電層上。 1 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項所述之電容結構的製造方 法,其中該蝕刻阻擋層係s i 〇2層。 1 8 ·如申請專利範圍第11項所述之電容結構的製造方And metal dual damascene process to form a first metal layer and a second dielectric layer, wherein the first metal layer is connected to the upper electrode plate and a plurality of second plugs electrically connected to the conductor layer by one connection. And the second metal layer is electrically connected to the second set of the lower electrode plate, the first dielectric layer and the first conductor layer through a third plug electric electrode plate and a plurality of fourth plugs. Two capacitor structures, and the first and second sets of conductor layers and the plurality of third capacitor structures; the first metal layer and the second metal layer are respectively electrically connected to a power source. A metal layer is electrically connected to the first plug to connect the first group to the lower conductor layer, if it constitutes a first-class insulation layer, among them, of different polarities, 1 2 The manufacturing method of the capacitor structure described above, wherein the insulating layer is an oxide layer having a low dielectric constant. 1 3 · The manufacturing method of the capacitor structure described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application ', wherein the conductor layers are a copper layer, a | g layer, or a copper alloy layer. 14 · The method for manufacturing a capacitor structure according to item 丨 丨 of the scope of patent application ', wherein the first dielectric layer is an oxygen-free barrier layer. 1 5 · The method for manufacturing a capacitor structure as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the barrier layer is Sic, SiN or SiCN. 16 · The method for manufacturing a capacitor structure according to item 11 of the scope of patent application, further comprising forming an etch stop layer on the first dielectric layer. 17 • The method for manufacturing a capacitor structure as described in item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the etch stop layer is a SiO 2 layer. 1 8 · Manufacturer of capacitor structure as described in item 11 of the scope of patent application !231565 "^--------------- 申請專利範圍 ^中該雙,嵌製程係銅雙鑲喪製程。 Ι ^專利範圍第1 1項所述之電容結構的製造 ^ 1 Φ ^ 一、第二金屬層係銅、鋁或鋁銅合金詹 盆·專利範圍第1 1項所述之電容結構的製造 其中咸專第~、第二、筮二办姑一 ^ &从一 μ焱鎢 插塞。 績_ 2 1 · 一種電容結構的製造方法 線製程,包括下列步驟: 金屬一 ίί,該基底具有鑲嵌一第一金屬層與一第二 波鴒層的一絕緣層; 層與屬Π層於該絕緣層上,並覆蓋該第-金屬 層於=金屬層、-第二介電層與-第四金屬 層,四金屬層、該第二介電層與該第三金屬 介電;^ Ζ第一電容結構的一第一電極板、一電容 冤層與一第二電極板; 及形成一内金屬介電層(IMD)覆蓋該第一電容結構;以 金屬ΪΓί^ϊ:製程,形成一第五金屬層、-第六 ,屬層與一第七金屬層於該内金屬介電層中,1 金,層係藉由-第-插塞電性連接該第一電極板=第一金屬層,而該第六導體層係藉由土 第二插塞電性連接該第二電極板,如此該第二電極板、該 六 曰 修正 法 法 法 、第二與第四插塞係銅、錫威 適用整合於金屬内$! 231565 " ^ --------------- Patent application scope ^ The double and embedded process is a copper double inlaid process. I ^ Manufacturing of the capacitor structure described in item 11 of the patent scope ^ 1 Φ ^ First, the second metal layer is copper, aluminum or aluminum-copper alloy Zhanpen · Manufacture of the capacitor structure described in item 11 of the patent scope The first, second, and second offices of Xianxian do Guyi ^ & from a μ 焱 tungsten plug. Achievement 2 1 · A manufacturing method for a capacitor structure includes the following steps: a metal layer, the substrate having an insulating layer inlaid with a first metal layer and a second corrugated layer; layers and layers On the insulating layer and covering the first metal layer, the second metal layer, the fourth dielectric layer and the fourth metal layer, the four metal layer, the second dielectric layer and the third metal dielectric; ^ 第 第A first electrode plate, a capacitor layer and a second electrode plate of a capacitor structure; and forming an inner metal dielectric layer (IMD) to cover the first capacitor structure; forming a first metal structure with metal Five metal layers, -sixth, a metal layer and a seventh metal layer in the inner metal dielectric layer, 1 gold, the layer is electrically connected to the first electrode plate through the -first plug = the first metal layer And the sixth conductor layer is electrically connected to the second electrode plate through a second plug, so that the second electrode plate, the sixth modification method, and the second and fourth plugs are copper and tin. Well suitable for integration in metal 0503-9696TWF1(Nl);TSMC2002-1305;JACKY.p t c 第23頁 1231565 _案號陴1:^3 年月 日 ^^__ 六、申請專利範圍 > 第一介電層與該第一金屬層係構成一第二電容結構,而該 第七金屬層係藉由一第四插塞電性連接該第二金屬層; 其中’該第五導體層與該第六導體層係分別電性連接 不同極性之電源。 2 2 ·如申請專利範圍第2 1項所述之電容結構的製造方 法,其中該第一與第二金屬層係銅層、鋁層或鋁銅合金 層。 2 3 ·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之電容結構的製造方 法’其中該絕緣層係具有低介電係數之氧化層。 2 4 ·如申請專利範圍第2 1項所述之電容結構的製造方 法,其中該第一介電層係一不含氧的阻障層。 2 5 ·如申請專利範圍第2 4項所述之電容結構的製造方 法,其中該阻障層係SiC、SiN或SiCN。 2 6 ·如申請專利範圍第2 1項所述之電容結構的製造方 法,更包括形成一蝕刻阻擋層於該第一介電層上。 2 7 ·如申請專利範圍第2 6項所述之電容結構的製造方 法,其中該蝕刻阻擋層係S i 〇2層。 , 2 8 ·如申請專利範圍第2 1項所述之電容結構的製造方 法,其中該第三、第四金屬層係Ta、TaN、Ti或TiN層。 2 9 ·如申請專利範圍第2 1項所述之電容結構的裝把方 法,其中該第二介電層係Si〇2、SiN、SiON、Tax〇y、 AlxOy、HfxOy或其複合層。 .、 3 0 ·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之電容結構的裝把 法,其中該金屬雙鑲嵌製程係銅雙鑲故製程。0503-9696TWF1 (Nl); TSMC2002-1305; JACKY.ptc p.231231565 _case number 陴 1: ^ 3 year month ^^ __ VI. Patent application scope > First dielectric layer and the first metal layer A second capacitor structure is formed, and the seventh metal layer is electrically connected to the second metal layer through a fourth plug; wherein the fifth conductor layer and the sixth conductor layer are respectively electrically connected differently. Polarity power. 2 2 · The method for manufacturing a capacitor structure according to item 21 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first and second metal layers are a copper layer, an aluminum layer, or an aluminum-copper alloy layer. 2 3 · The method of manufacturing a capacitor structure according to item 21 of the scope of patent application ', wherein the insulating layer is an oxide layer having a low dielectric constant. 24. The method of manufacturing a capacitor structure as described in item 21 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first dielectric layer is a barrier layer containing no oxygen. 25. The method for manufacturing a capacitor structure as described in item 24 of the patent application scope, wherein the barrier layer is SiC, SiN or SiCN. 26. The method for manufacturing a capacitor structure according to item 21 of the scope of patent application, further comprising forming an etch stop layer on the first dielectric layer. 27. The method for manufacturing a capacitor structure as described in item 26 of the scope of patent application, wherein the etch barrier layer is a Si02 layer. 28. The manufacturing method of the capacitor structure according to item 21 of the patent application scope, wherein the third and fourth metal layers are Ta, TaN, Ti or TiN layers. 29. The method for mounting a capacitor structure as described in item 21 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second dielectric layer is Si02, SiN, SiON, Taxoy, AlxOy, HfxOy, or a composite layer thereof. ., 3 0 · The method of assembling a capacitor structure as described in item 21 of the scope of patent application, wherein the metal double inlay process is a copper double inlay process. 0503-9696TW1 (N1) ;TSMC2002-1305;JACKY.ptc 第 24 頁 12315650503-9696TW1 (N1); TSMC2002-1305; JACKY.ptc page 24 1231565 3 1 . 一種電容結構,包括: 一當j ’該基底具有~第-導體層的-絕緣層; 介電層,形成於該絕緣層上並覆蓋該第一導體 層; 成於部分該第一介電層上,該第 板、一第二介電層與一下電極板 一第—電容結構,形 一電容結構係由一上電極 所構成; 一内金屬介電層(IMD) 以及 形成於該第一電容結構上; 嵌於該第三導體層,#由雙鑲嵌方式而鑲 屬,1電層中,其中該第二導體層係藉由一第一 連接該上電極板以及一第二插塞電性連接該第一 -曰’而该第三導體層係藉由一第三插塞電性連接該下 二,反’如此該下電極板、該第一介電層與該第一導體層 係構成一第二電容結構; 其中’該第二導體層與該第三導體層係分別電性連接 不同極性之電源。 32·如申請專利範圍第3丨項所述之電容結構,其中該 第一導體層係銅層、鋁層或鋁銅合金層。 3 3 ·如申請專利範圍第31項所述之電容結構,其中該 絕緣層係具有低介電係數之氧化層。 34·如申請專利範圍第31項所述之電容結構,其中該 第一介電層係一不含氧的阻障層。 35·如申請專利範圍第34項所述之電容結構,其中該31. A capacitor structure, comprising: when the substrate has a ~ -conductor layer-insulating layer; a dielectric layer formed on the insulating layer and covering the first conductor layer; formed on part of the first On the dielectric layer, the first plate, a second dielectric layer and the lower electrode plate have a first-capacitance structure, and a capacitor structure is formed by an upper electrode; an inner metal dielectric layer (IMD) and formed on the The first capacitor structure is embedded in the third conductor layer, # is inlaid by a dual inlay method, and 1 electrical layer, wherein the second conductor layer is connected to the upper electrode plate and a second plug through a first The plug is electrically connected to the first-said 'and the third conductor layer is electrically connected to the lower two through a third plug, otherwise' the lower electrode plate, the first dielectric layer and the first conductor The layer system constitutes a second capacitor structure; wherein the second conductor layer and the third conductor layer are respectively electrically connected to power sources of different polarities. 32. The capacitor structure as described in item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the first conductor layer is a copper layer, an aluminum layer, or an aluminum-copper alloy layer. 3 3 The capacitor structure according to item 31 of the scope of patent application, wherein the insulating layer is an oxide layer having a low dielectric constant. 34. The capacitor structure as described in claim 31, wherein the first dielectric layer is an oxygen-free barrier layer. 35. The capacitor structure described in item 34 of the scope of patent application, wherein 12315651231565 阻障層係SiC、SiN或SiCN。 36·如申請專利範圍第31項所述之電容結構,更包括 一姓刻阻擋層形成於該第一介電層上。 37·如申請專利範圍第36項所述之電容結構,其中該 蝕刻阻擋層係Si〇2層。 X 38·如申請專利範圍第31項所述之電容結構,其中該 專第二、第三導體層係銅、鋁或鋁銅合金層。 39·如申請專利範圍第31項所述之電容結構,其中該 等第一、第二與第三插塞係銅、鋁或鎢插塞。 4〇·如申請專利範圍第31項所述之電容結構,其中該 電容結構係由前述之申請專利範圍第1項所述之電容結構 的製造方法所形成。 41· 一種電容結構,包括: 一基底;The barrier layer is SiC, SiN or SiCN. 36. The capacitor structure described in item 31 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a first barrier layer formed on the first dielectric layer. 37. The capacitor structure according to item 36 of the application, wherein the etch stop layer is a Si02 layer. X 38. The capacitor structure described in item 31 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the second and third conductor layers are copper, aluminum or aluminum-copper alloy layers. 39. The capacitor structure according to item 31 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first, second and third plugs are copper, aluminum or tungsten plugs. 40. The capacitor structure described in item 31 of the scope of patent application, wherein the capacitor structure is formed by the manufacturing method of the capacitor structure described in item 1 of the aforementioned scope of patent application. 41. A capacitor structure including: a substrate; 複數層絕緣層,形成於該基底上,而每一絕緣層具有 一導體層,在此將該等導體層以ABABAB…上下排列模式分 成一第一組導體層(A)與一第二組導體層(B),其中該第一 組導體層的最上層位於該第二組導體層的最上層之上方; 一第一介電層,形成於該絕緣層上,並覆蓋該第一組 導體層的最上層; 一第一電容結構,形成於部分該第一介電層上,該第 一電容結構係由一上電極板、一第二介電層與一下電極板 所構成; 一内金屬介電層(IMD ),形成該第一電容結構上;以A plurality of insulation layers are formed on the substrate, and each insulation layer has a conductor layer. Here, the conductor layers are divided into a first group of conductor layers (A) and a second group of conductors in an ABABAB ... arrangement pattern. Layer (B), wherein the uppermost layer of the first group of conductor layers is located above the uppermost layer of the second group of conductor layers; a first dielectric layer is formed on the insulating layer and covers the first group of conductor layers The uppermost layer; a first capacitor structure formed on part of the first dielectric layer, the first capacitor structure is composed of an upper electrode plate, a second dielectric layer and a lower electrode plate; an inner metal dielectric An electrical layer (IMD) forming the first capacitor structure; 0503-9696TWl(Nl);TSMC2002.1305;JACKY.ptc 第26頁 12315650503-9696TWl (Nl); TSMC2002.1305; JACKY.ptc Page 26 1231565 一第一金屬層與一第二金屬層,藉 ,於該内金屬介電層中該第 ,式而形 电τ生連接忒上電極板以及複數個第二插夷第 =一組導體層,而該第二金屬層係藉由一第^括=連接該 層該:及複數個第四插塞電性連接;第 容結構,以及該等卜、二組導體層與該等絕緣層 係構成複數個第三電容結構; 其中’該第一金屬層與該第二金屬層係分別電性連接 不同極性之電源。 4 2 ·如申請專利範圍第41項所述之電容結構,其中該 絕緣層係具有低介電係數之氧化層。 43·如申請專利範圍第41項所述之電容結構’其中該 等導體層係銅層、鋁層或鋁銅合金層。 44·如申請專利範圍第41項所述之電容結構,其中該 第一介電層係一不含氧的阻障層。 ^ 45·如申請專利範圍第44項所述之電容結構,其中浚 阻P平層係S i c、S i N或S i C N。 & 46.如申請專利範圍第41項所述之電容結才 ^ -蝕刻阻擋層’形成於該第一介電層上容結構,其中該 4 7 ·如申請專利範圍第4 6項所述之电 蝕刻阻檔層係Si〇2層。 電容結構,其中該 48·如申請專利範圍第41項所述IA first metal layer and a second metal layer are connected to the upper electrode plate and a plurality of second interposed first conductive layers in the inner metal dielectric layer. The second metal layer is electrically connected to the layer through a first bracket = and a plurality of fourth plugs; a first capacitor structure, and the second and second sets of conductor layers and the insulating layer system. A plurality of third capacitor structures; wherein the first metal layer and the second metal layer are respectively electrically connected to power sources of different polarities. 4 2 · The capacitor structure according to item 41 of the scope of patent application, wherein the insulating layer is an oxide layer having a low dielectric constant. 43. The capacitor structure according to item 41 of the scope of patent application, wherein the conductor layer is a copper layer, an aluminum layer, or an aluminum-copper alloy layer. 44. The capacitor structure according to item 41 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first dielectric layer is a barrier layer containing no oxygen. ^ 45. The capacitor structure as described in item 44 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the resistance P flat layer is S i c, S i N or S i C N. & 46. The capacitor junction described in item 41 of the scope of the patent application ^-an etch barrier layer is formed on the capacitor structure of the first dielectric layer, wherein the 4 7 The electrical etching barrier layer is a SiO2 layer. Capacitive structure, where the 48 · I 0503-9696TWF1(Nl);TSMC2002-1305;JACKY.ptc 第 27 頁 1231565 六 —MM 92117373 皂 月—--fe- 申請專利範圍 等第一、第二金屬層係銅、鋁威錨銅合金層。 Λ 49·如申請專利範圍第41項所述之電容結構,其中该 等第:、第二、第三與第四插塞係銅、紹或鎢插塞、。以 Μ·如申請專利範圍第丨 電容結構伤i ^a W 所4之電容結構,其中該 的製造方法所形成。 園第11項所述之電容結構0503-9696TWF1 (Nl); TSMC2002-1305; JACKY.ptc Page 27 1231565 VI —MM 92117373 Soap — —fe- Patent Application Scope The first and second metal layers are copper and aluminum anchor copper alloy layers. Λ 49. The capacitor structure according to item 41 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first, second, third and fourth plugs are copper, Shao or tungsten plugs. The capacitor structure according to the patent application scope No. 丨 Capacitor Structure i ^ a W is formed by the manufacturing method. Capacitor structure described in item 11 0503-9696TWF1(N1);TSMC2002-1305;JACKY.pt c %0503-9696TWF1 (N1); TSMC2002-1305; JACKY.pt c%
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