TWI231256B - Hydraulic auxiliary injection molding process - Google Patents

Hydraulic auxiliary injection molding process Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI231256B
TWI231256B TW91136636A TW91136636A TWI231256B TW I231256 B TWI231256 B TW I231256B TW 91136636 A TW91136636 A TW 91136636A TW 91136636 A TW91136636 A TW 91136636A TW I231256 B TWI231256 B TW I231256B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
water
auxiliary device
mold
plastic
hydraulic auxiliary
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Application number
TW91136636A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200410806A (en
Inventor
Rung-Teng Lin
Original Assignee
Chuan Lih Fa Machinery Works C
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Publication of TWI231256B publication Critical patent/TWI231256B/en

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  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

This invention relates to a hydraulic auxiliary injection molding process, including the steps of: (A) closing a mold; (B) injecting plastic material that does not completely fill the cavity into the mold interior; (C) guiding water flow into the cavity through a hydraulic auxiliary device; (D) opening water draining valve of the hydraulic auxiliary device; (E) withdrawing a water probe of the hydraulic auxiliary device from the cavity; (F) injecting air into the cavity through the hydraulic auxiliary device; (G) storing the drained water; (H) closing the water draining valve of the hydraulic auxiliary device; (I) and opening the mold. According, the hydraulic auxiliary device injects water towards the plastic material in the cavity and injects air for driving and draining the water for forming plastic products with a hollow portion.

Description

!231256 五、發明說明⑴ ^明所屬之技術領域】 I由水補^明係有關於一種水輔助射出成型方法,尤其指藉 |水'吹,裝置依序對位於模穴中之塑膠原料,實施内部射 中空S氣推掷水液使之排放等程序’俾以製造成型出具有 一 、"r ’且厚度平均、生產製造成本降低之塑膠成品者。 y先前技術】 |成品驾=射f成型方法若欲製造成型出具有中空部之塑膠 過氮廣以氮氣注入模穴中之塑膠原料内部所達成;只不 且氮氣:ί:壓縮性,常造成塑膠成品厚度不均之缺失, |造成本高'昂=意取# ’致使具#,空部之塑膠成品生產製 k【發明内容】 I關閉ί Ϊ:水:助射出成型方法〔請參閱第-圖〕,係由 I閥開啟〇以:模穴導入水流c、水輔助裝置之G 置對核八吹入氣體 成過水輔助裝 卜=模::模以達=助裝置之排水 |模具(4)閉合〔請參靠向固定模板(3)使 成之KG;模㈡入模具内部^關模完 模具内部〔請參閱塑踢原料隨即注: I的體積,已預先減去中空部將掏内部之塑膠原料 $ 5頁 1231256 五、發明說明(2) 經過水輔助裝置對模穴導入水流C :將來自供水源經 由水油缸驅動具有作用力之水液,經過水輔助裝置之水針 、排水閥,進而射入位於模穴之塑膠原料内部〔請參閱第 二、三圖及附件二〕,此進入水輔助裝置之水液體積,等 於中空部即將掏空之體積,其受驅動之水液作用力,可推 擠未固化之塑膠原料,採以平均之厚度填滿模穴之所有角 落,俾以成型出具有中空部之塑膠成品者〔請參閱附件三 水輔助裝置之排水閥開啟D :具有中空部之塑膠成品 固化完成,水輔助裝置之排水閥隨即開啟〔請參閱第四圖 及附件二〕; 水輔助裝置之水針退出模穴E :其水針退出模穴可使 水輔助裝置之射水口與塑膠成品之密合處分離,俾使塑膠 成品之脫模程序順利者; 經過水輔助裝置對模穴吹入氣體F :將來自供氣源之 氣體吹入塑膠成品的中空部〔請參閱第五圖及附件四〕, 其氣體之吹入作用可迫使原先充滿於中空部之水流快速排 出者; 儲存排放水G :自水輔助裝置内部排出之水液,將直 接進入儲水箱,不再經過水油缸回到供水源重覆使用; 水輔助裝置之排水閥關閉Η :位於塑膠成品中空部之 水液排出完畢,水輔助裝置之排水閥隨即關閉者; 開啟模具I :具有中空部之塑膠成品,因為開模而脫 離模穴者。231256 V. Description of the invention 技术 The technical field of ^ Ming] I by water supplement ^ Ming is about a water-assisted injection molding method, especially refers to the use of | water 'blow, the device sequentially against the plastic raw materials located in the mold cavity, Implement procedures such as internal injection of hollow S gas to throw water and discharge it, to manufacture and mold plastic finished products with a thickness of "" r", average thickness, and reduced manufacturing costs. yPrevious technology] | Finished product driving = injection f molding method If you want to manufacture and mold a plastic with nitrogen in the hollow part, it can be achieved by injecting nitrogen into the plastic raw material in the mold cavity; only nitrogen: compressibility, often caused The lack of uneven thickness of the plastic finished product, | causes the high 'Ang = 意 取 #' 致使 具 #, the production of the plastic finished product of the empty part [invention] I close Ϊ: water: injection molding method [see section -Figure], which is opened by the I valve. 0: The mold cavity introduces the water flow c. The G position of the water-assisted device is blown into the gas to form the over-water auxiliary device. = Mold :: 模 以 达 = drainage of the auxiliary device | mold (4) Closed [Please refer to the fixed template (3) to make it into KG; the mold is inserted into the mold ^ After the mold is closed, please refer to the plastic kick material immediately Note: The volume of I has been subtracted from the hollow part in advance. Cut out the internal plastic materials $ 5, page 1231256 V. Description of the invention (2) Introduce water flow to the mold cavity through the water auxiliary device C: Drive the water with force from the water supply source through the water cylinder, pass the water needle and drain the water auxiliary device Valve, and then injected into the plastic material located in the cavity [ (See Figures 2 and 3 and Annex II]. The volume of the liquid entering the water-assisted device is equal to the volume to be hollowed out in the hollow part. The driven liquid-water force can push the uncured plastic raw materials and use Fill all corners of the mold cavity with an average thickness, and use the plastic product with a hollow part to form the mold [see Annex III. The drain valve of the water auxiliary device is opened. D: The plastic product with the hollow part is cured and the water auxiliary device is drained. The valve then opens [see Figure 4 and Attachment 2]; The water needle exits the mold cavity E of the water assist device: The water needle exits the mold cavity to separate the water injection port of the water auxiliary device from the close place of the plastic product. The demolding procedure of the plastic finished product is smooth; the gas is blown into the cavity through the water-assisted device. F: blows the gas from the gas supply source into the hollow part of the plastic finished product (please refer to Figure 5 and Annex IV). The function can force the water flow originally filled in the hollow part to be discharged quickly; Store the discharged water G: The water liquid discharged from the inside of the water auxiliary device will directly enter the water storage tank, and no longer return through the water tank The water source is used repeatedly; the drain valve of the water auxiliary device is closed. Η: The water valve in the hollow part of the plastic product is completely discharged, and the drain valve of the water auxiliary device is closed immediately. Open the mold I: The plastic product with the hollow part is opened because of the mold. Out of the mold cavity.

1231256 五、發明說明(3) > r-中 & 係以水液注入柄八因氮 用氡氣成蜇方法吁改 度不均之缺夹,#製 空部之塑膠成品生 四、【實施方式 成型方法, 其可降低習 塑膠成品厚 致使具有中 本發明水辅助射出 膠原料内部所達成, 具有可壓縮性,造成 氮氣無法隨意取得, 造 成本高昂之弊端者· ^ ^ 仏水源經過水油缸驅動再進輔助装置(1 ,:^積,等於中空部即將掏空辅:受驅動之 水液所產生之作用力 積 以平均 之 膠成品,並注入塑膠成 ;度填滿杈八之所有角落,進而成型出具有中空部之塑 品中空部之水液,兼具縮短塑膠原 其 注 入 模 具 内 部 之 塑 膠 原 料 的 體 積 1 已 預 先 減 去 中 空 掏 空 之 體 積 係 為 大 幅 降 低 射 出 材 料 成 本 充 分 符 合 利 用 性 之 塑 膠 射 出 成 型 方 法 革 新 〇 綜 上 所 述 本 發 明 實 施 例 確 能 達 到 所 預 期 之 產 品 價 值 其 所 揭 露 之 具 體 構 造 , 不 僅 未 見 諸 於 同 類 產 品 中 曾 公 開 於 中 請 前 誠 已 完 全 符 合 發 明 專 利 法 之 規 定 與 J 爰 依 法 提 出 發 明 專 利 之 中 請 5 懇 請 惠 予 審 查 並 早 准 專 利 ? 則 實 感 德 便 〇 附 件 水 輔 助 裝 置 與 射 入 模 穴 之 塑 膠 原 料 關 係 圖 附 件 水 輔 助 裝 置 導 進 水 液 射 入 塑 膠 原 料 之 内 部 附 件 射 入 之 水 液 充 滿 塑 膠 成 品 中 空 部 附 件 四 供 氣 源 對 塑 膠 成 品 中 空 部 吹 氣 迫 擠 水 液 排 出 1231256 圖式簡單說明 五、【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖··本發明水輔助成型產品中空部之塑膠射出方 法之流程圖 第二圖:本發明水辅助裝置與水油缸之連結關係圖 第三圖:本發明以水油缸驅動來自供水源之水液進入 水輔助裝置之示意圖 第四圖:本發明之供氣源經水輔助裝置對中空部吹氣 致使水液排出之示意圖 本發明圖中參照號數: 1 水 輔 助 裝 置 1 1 水 針 1 \ ? 排 水 閥 1 3 氣 閥 2 活 動 模 板 3 固 定 模 板 4 模 具 A 關 閉 模 具 B 將 不 會 充 滿 模 穴 之 塑 膠 原 料 注 入 模 具 内 C 經 過 水 輔 助 裝 置 對 模 穴 導 入 水 流 D 水 辅 助 裝 置 之 排 水 閥 開 啟 E 水 輔 助 裝 置 之 水 針 退 出 模 穴 F 經 過 水 輔 助 裝 置 對 模 穴 吹 入 氣 體 G 儲 存 排 放 水 Η 水 輔 助 裝 置 之 排 水 閥 關 閉 I 開 啟 模 具1231256 V. Description of the invention (3) > r-Medium & is the injection of water liquid into the handle. An embodiment of the molding method, which can reduce the thickness of the finished plastic product, which is achieved by the water-assisted injection rubber material of the present invention. It has compressibility, which makes it impossible to obtain nitrogen arbitrarily, which causes the costly disadvantages. ^ ^ Hydraulic cylinder drive re-entry auxiliary device (1,: ^ product, equal to the hollow part is about to be hollowed out auxiliary: the force product generated by the driven water and liquid is averaged by the finished plastic product, and injected into the plastic; Corners, and then the hollow part of the plastic product is formed into the liquid of the hollow part, which also reduces the volume of the plastic raw material injected into the mold.1 The volume of the hollowed out part has been subtracted in advance to substantially reduce the cost of the injection material. Innovative plastic injection molding method. In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve all The specific structure of the product value disclosed in this period is not only not seen in similar products. It has been disclosed in the Chinese patent. Makoto Makoto has fully complied with the provisions of the Invention Patent Law and J Ji filed an invention patent in accordance with the law. Early quasi-patent? A real sense of devotion. Diagram of the relationship between the water auxiliary device and the plastic material that is injected into the cavity. Attachment water auxiliary device guides the water into the internal accessories of the plastic raw material. The injected water fills the plastic hollow part. The air supply blows the hollow part of the plastic product to force the squeezed water to discharge 1231256. Simple illustration 5. [Simplified illustration of the drawing] The first figure .... The flow chart of the plastic injection method of the hollow part of the water-assisted molding product of the present invention. Figure: The connection relationship between the water auxiliary device and the water oil tank of the present invention. The third picture: The schematic diagram of the water oil tank driving the water liquid from the water supply source into the water auxiliary device according to the present invention. The schematic diagram of Mingzhi's air supply source blowing water through the water auxiliary device to cause the liquid to drain out. The reference number in the figure of the present invention: 1 water auxiliary device 1 1 water needle 1 \? Drain valve 1 3 air valve 2 movable template 3 fixed template 4 Mold A Close mold B Fill the mold with plastic material that will not fill the mold cavity C Introduce water flow to the mold cavity through the water assist device D Drain valve of the water assist device opens E The water needle of the water assist device exits the mold cavity F Water assist The device blows gas into the mold cavity. G stores the discharged water. The drain valve of the water auxiliary device is closed. I Open the mold.

Claims (1)

1231256 1231256 六、申請專利範圍 . 經過水輔助裝置對模六吹入氣體F :將來自供氣源之 氣體吹入塑膠成品的中空部,其氣體之吹入作用可迫使原 先充滿於中空部之水流快速排出者; 儲存排放水G :自水輔助裝置内部排出之水液,將直 接進入儲水箱,不再經過水油缸回到供水源重覆使用; 水輔助裝置之排水閥關閉Η :位於塑膠成品中空部之 水液排出完畢,水輔助裝置之排水閥隨即關閉者;1231256 1231256 6. Scope of patent application. Blowing gas into mold six through water-assisted device F: Blowing gas from the gas supply source into the hollow part of the plastic product, the gas blowing effect can force the water flow originally filled in the hollow part. Those who drain quickly; Store the discharged water G: The liquid discharged from the water auxiliary device will directly enter the water storage tank, and no longer pass through the water tank to return to the water supply source for repeated use; The drain valve of the water auxiliary device is closed. The water in the hollow part is discharged, and the drain valve of the water auxiliary device is closed immediately; 開啟模具I :具有中空部之塑膠成品,因為開模而脫 離模穴者; 藉由水輔助裝置對位於模穴中之塑膠原料内部,依序 進行射水、吹氣、排水等程序,可成型製造出具有中空部 之塑膠成品者。Opening the mold I: Plastic products with hollow parts, who have left the mold cavity because of the mold opening; The water-assisted device is used to sequentially perform water injection, air blowing, drainage and other procedures on the plastic raw materials located in the mold cavity, which can be molded and manufactured Produce plastic products with hollow parts. 第10頁Page 10
TW91136636A 2002-12-16 2002-12-16 Hydraulic auxiliary injection molding process TWI231256B (en)

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TWI231256B true TWI231256B (en) 2005-04-21

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