TWI226012B - Neural network correcting method for touch panel - Google Patents

Neural network correcting method for touch panel Download PDF

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TWI226012B
TWI226012B TW92135876A TW92135876A TWI226012B TW I226012 B TWI226012 B TW I226012B TW 92135876 A TW92135876 A TW 92135876A TW 92135876 A TW92135876 A TW 92135876A TW I226012 B TWI226012 B TW I226012B
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Taiwan
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correction
touch panel
block
coordinates
parameter
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TW92135876A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200521813A (en
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Jr-Jang Lai
Han-Chang Lin
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Wintek Corp
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Abstract

There is provided a neural network correcting method for touch panel. The touch panel is divided into plural blocks, and each block is configured with a correction point. The selected coordinate value obtained by measuring each selected correction point is used as an input signal, and the original coordinate value of each configured correction point is used as an output signal. Based on the relation between the input signal and the output signal, neural learning algorithm is employed to generate the block weighted parameter and pressure shift parameter for setting up update formula , furthermore use neural operation algorithm to determine the corrected coordinate value after calibration, thereby increasing the accuracy in selecting the touch signal.

Description

1226012 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 網路校正方法,尤指一種以類神 本發明係有關一種觸控面板之類神經 辟習㈣轉卿重錄额壓錄來建立修正式,初_經網路演 异法運异修正式,以提高觸控訊號準確率之校正方法。 【先前技術】 按’市面上有許多運«阻式_面板之相品,這些觸控面板本 身均存在著雜性味不觸構,且糖面板觸㈣面板料兩個不同 組件,兩者_對座標不完全_,再者,_製程製成之產品的特性也 不盡相同,賊需要進行校正,以提高馳織之準確率。 現階段運用在觸控©板的校正法,大都透過幾個選定點導出校準矩陣 ,之後再執行闕點之_應_之校準運算,如本國專利公告第2 8 2 1 2 3號及第2 9 5 6 4 7號等。此-運算架構需使_精_三角函數 運算。當選定雜Μ,整舰算架齡相當繁雜,而會有運算處理速度 緩慢的問題,而若選定雜少,又有誤差較大_題,故而有加以改進^ 必要。 【發明内容】 本务月之主要目的,在於解決上述的問題而提供一種可提高觸控訊號 準確率之觸控面板之類神經網路校正方法。 為達前述之目的,本發明係將觸控面板區分為數個區塊,並於每—區 塊中設定至少一個校正點,量測點選各校正點所獲得之點選座標值作為輸 入訊號,而以設定之各校正點的原座標值(顯示於顯示器上)作為輪出訊號 1226012 ,以類神經網路學縣運算輸人訊號與輪出減之·,並依輸入訊號與 輪出訊號之關係訓練學習得到每個區塊之權重參數與偏壓錄,而以類神 經網路演算法作為修正式求出校正後之座標值,以提高點·控訊號之準 確率。 本發明之上歧其他㈣缝點,不雜下麟翻實酬之詳細說 明與附圖中,獲得深入了解。 當然,本發明在某些另件上,或另件之安排上容許有所不同,但所選 用之貫施例’則於本說明書巾,予以詳細說明,並於關巾展示其構造。 【實施方式】 本發明之觸控面板之_、_路校正綠,聽觸控面植分為數個 區塊,並於每-區财設定至少—個校正點,制點選各校正點所獲得之 點選座標值作為輪入訊號,而以設定之各校正點的原座標值作為輸出訊號 H,.If路7自法運异輸人訊號與輸出訊號之關係,並依輸入訊號與 輸出訊號之關係訓練學習得到每個區塊之權重參數與偏齡數,再以類神 經網路演算法運算修正式,以求出校正後之座標值。 茲舉例分別說明於下·· 弟-實施例係運用Matlab軟體模擬,將觸控面板:區分為五乘五之矩 陣共二十五個區塊,而於每個區塊分別設置—校正點h,如第上圖所示。 明苓閱第2圖,其係運用本發明之類神經網路(NeuraI Ne_k)校正方 法之流程圖,觸控面板在運用時,第—步先判定是否進行校正,如果進行 权正’即進人二十五雜正進行轉經學料麻得缝錄(,與偏 1226012 壓參數(b), 得其修正式 以更新類神經演算 法之權重參數(Wx,Wy)與偏壓參數(b),而求 X Π =Wx*X+ b Y 11 =Wy*Y + b —餘倾_财妨校正,_祕闕鍊值之輸人訊號代入 知正式以_、_路演算法運算求岐正後之座標值。 、 T’點知^二十五個校正點Τη,並量測出各點選座標 ^作為輸人職,㈣設定之各校正點Τη _座_錢纽號,於 ^實施财,設定之各校正點Τη雜標健職故校正點的座 標值;請參閱第3圖’圖中繪示有各點選座標、各校正點原座標以及各校 正後之座標。 各點選座標ρ η(未含± 〇〇5的隨機誤差量)如下: Ρ1=[0,0]; Ρ2=[1,0.1]; Ρ3=[2,0.2]; ΡΦ=[3,0.1]; Ρ5=[4,0] Ρ^=[〇.1,1]; Ρ7=[1,1]; Ρ8=[2,1]; Ρ9=[3,1]; Ρ10=[3.9,1] Ρ11=[〇.2,2]; Ρ12=[1,2]; Ρ13=[2,2]; Ρ1Φ=[3,2]; Ρ15=[3.8,2] Ρ16=[0.1,3]; Ρ17=[1,3]; Ρ18=[23]; Ρ19=[3?3]; Ρ20=[3.9?3] Κ1=[0,4]; Κ2=[1,3·9]; Κ3=[2,3·8]; Κ和[3,3·9]; Ρ25=[4,4] 各校正點的原座標Τη如下: ΎΗ〇,〇ΙΎ2=[1^ Τ6=[0,1]; Τ7=[1,1]; Τ8=[2,1]; Τ9=[3,1]; Τ10=[4,1] Τ11=[0,2];Τ12=[1,2];Τ13=[2,2];Τ1Φ=[3,2];Τ15=[4,2] Τ16=[0,3];Τ17=[13];Τ18=[2,3];Τ19=[3,3];Ί2(Κ4,3] Ί21=[0,4]; Τ22=[1,4]; Τ23=[2,4]; Τ24^[3,4]; Τ25=[4,4] 再以類神經網路演算法運算輸入訊號與輸出訊號之關係,其驗让油矛。 式如下: for i=l:l:25 1226012 //25點量測座標,具有+>〇.〇5的隨機誤差量 end W=[00];b=[0];1226012 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] A network correction method, especially a method for establishing a correction type by re-recording the amount of pressure recorded by a nerve-like practice such as a touch panel or the like of the present invention, Initial _ Correction method that uses the network to perform different methods to improve the accuracy of the touch signal. [Previous technology] According to 'there are many products on the market with resistive _ panels, these touch panels themselves have a heterogeneous taste and non-touch structure, and sugar panels touch two different components of the panel material, both_ The coordinates are incomplete. Furthermore, the characteristics of products made in the process are not the same. The thief needs to make corrections to improve the accuracy of the weaving. At this stage, the calibration method used in the touch panel is mostly derived from a few selected points, and then the calibration of the _sing_ points is performed, such as National Patent Bulletin Nos. 2 8 2 1 2 3 and 2 9 5 6 4 7 and so on. This -computing architecture requires _fine_trigonometric operations. When miscellaneous M is selected, the calculation age of the entire ship is quite complicated, and there is a problem of slow calculation processing speed. If there are few miscellaneous selections, and there are large errors, it is necessary to improve it ^. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main purpose of this month is to solve the above problems and provide a neural network correction method such as a touch panel that can improve the accuracy of a touch signal. In order to achieve the foregoing object, the present invention divides the touch panel into several blocks, and sets at least one correction point in each block, and measures the point selection coordinate value obtained by selecting each correction point as an input signal. The original coordinate values of the calibration points (displayed on the display) are used as the rotation signal 1226012, and the input signal and rotation output are subtracted by a neural network-like county. The relationship training learns the weight parameters and bias records of each block, and uses a neural network-like algorithm as a correction to find the corrected coordinate values to improve the accuracy of the point and control signals. The detailed description of the other quilting points of the present invention, and the detailed description of the actual rewards and the accompanying drawings, have been thoroughly understood. Of course, the present invention allows some differences in the arrangement of other parts, or the arrangement of other parts, but the selected embodiment is described in detail in the present specification's towel, and its structure is shown in the towel. [Embodiment] The touch panel of the present invention has _ and _ correction green, the touch surface is divided into several blocks, and at least one correction point is set in each district, and each correction point is obtained Select the coordinate value as the turn-in signal, and set the original coordinate value of each calibration point as the output signal H. If the way 7 is the relationship between the input signal and the output signal from the method, and according to the input signal and output signal The relationship training learns to obtain the weight parameter and partial age number of each block, and then uses a neural network-like algorithm to calculate the correction formula to obtain the corrected coordinate value. Here is an example to explain the following: The example-using the Matlab software simulation, the touch panel: divided into five by five matrix of a total of 25 blocks, and each block is set-correction point h As shown in the figure above. Mingling reads the second figure, which is a flow chart of the method for applying a neural network (NeuraI Ne_k) correction method such as the present invention. When the touch panel is in use, the first step is to determine whether to perform the correction. Twenty-five miscellaneous people are turning the warp materials, and they have recorded the pressure parameters (b, and partial 1226012 pressure parameters (b), and get their corrections to update the weight parameters (Wx, Wy) and bias parameters (b) of neural-like algorithms. , And find X Π = Wx * X + b Y 11 = Wy * Y + b — Yu Qing_Financial correction, the input signal of the _secret chain value is replaced by the official knowledge, and the _, _ roadshow algorithm is used to calculate the correct result. Coordinate values., T 'point knows ^ Twenty-five correction points Tη, and measured the selected coordinates ^ as the input position, and set each correction point Tn _ seat _ money New York number set, in ^ implementation of financial, The coordinate values of the calibration points set by each calibration point τn miscellaneous occupational health; please refer to Figure 3 ', the coordinates of each point selected, the original coordinates of each calibration point, and the coordinates after calibration are shown. η (without a random error amount of ± 〇〇5) is as follows: P1 = [0,0]; P2 = [1,0.1]; P3 = [2,0.2]; PΦ = [3,0.1]; P5 = [ 4,0] P ^ = [〇.1,1]; P7 = [1, 1]; P8 = [2,1]; P9 = [3,1]; P10 = [3.9,1]; P11 = [〇.2,2]; P12 = [1,2]; P13 = [2,2 ]; P1Φ = [3,2]; P15 = [3.8,2] P16 = [0.1,3]; P17 = [1,3]; P18 = [23]; P19 = [3? 3]; P20 = [ 3.9? 3] Κ1 = [0,4]; Κ2 = [1,3 · 9]; Κ3 = [2,3 · 8]; Κ and [3,3 · 9]; Ρ25 = [4,4] each The original coordinates Tn of the calibration point are as follows: ΎΗ〇, 〇ΙΎ2 = [1 ^ Τ6 = [0,1]; Τ7 = [1,1]; Τ8 = [2,1]; Τ9 = [3,1]; Τ10 = [4,1] Τ11 = [0,2]; Τ12 = [1,2]; Τ13 = [2,2]; Τ1Φ = [3,2]; Τ15 = [4,2] Τ16 = [0, 3]; T17 = [13]; T18 = [2,3]; T19 = [3,3]; Ί2 (Κ4,3] Ί21 = [0,4]; Τ22 = [1,4]; Τ23 = [ 2,4]; Τ24 ^ [3,4]; Τ25 = [4,4] Then use a neural network-like algorithm to calculate the relationship between the input signal and the output signal. The yield check is as follows: for i = l: l: 25 1226012 // 25-point measurement coordinates, with a random error amount of + >0.05; end W = [00]; b = [0];

[FW FbHeam^a(P;T(aXW,ba A〇lX //使用Matlab現有的leam_a〇 fonctico,求出X的權重 //與偏壓值(Fb)[FW FbHeam ^ a (P; T (aXW, ba A〇lX // Use Matlab's existing leak_a〇 fonctico to find the weight of X // and the bias value (Fb)

Xn=FW*Pf+Fb; //計算校正後的χ座標 W=[00]; b=[〇]; [FW Fb]=leam—a(P,T(:,2)’,W,b,l,0.011); //使用Matlab現有的leam—a〇flinction,求出Y白勺權重(pw) //與偏壓值(Fb)Xn = FW * Pf + Fb; // Calculate the corrected χ-coordinate W = [00]; b = [〇]; [FW Fb] = leam—a (P, T (:, 2) ', W, b , L, 0.011); // Use Matlab's existing leak-a〇flinction to find the weight of Y (pw) // and the bias value (Fb)

Yn=FW*P,+Fb; //計勒交正後的γ座標Yn = FW * P , + Fb; // γ coordinate after counting

El^rnn((P(U)f-T(:a)).A2>^^ 〃計算點選座標值p與校正點T的誤差量 E2=sim(伽丁(:,1)).八2)^咖((¥1^(:,2)).八2) //計後座標值(Xn^Yn)與校正點T的誤差量 類神經網路(Neural Network)依輸入訊號與輸出訊號之關係訓練學習得 到每個區塊之權重參數(Wx,Wy)=[0.0009 1.0373]與偏壓參數(b)= -0.0598, 而求得其修正式為:El ^ rnn ((P (U) fT (: a)). A2 > ^^ 〃 Calculate the error between the selected coordinate value p and the correction point T E2 = sim (Garding (:, 1)). 8 2) ^ 咖啡 ((¥ 1 ^ (:, 2)). 8 2) // The error amount of the coordinate value (Xn ^ Yn) after the calculation and the correction point T is similar to that of the neural network (Neural Network) based on the input signal and output signal. The relationship training learns the weight parameters (Wx, Wy) = [0.0009 1.0373] and the bias parameter (b) = -0.0598 for each block, and the correction formula is:

Xn=Wx (0.0009) *X + b (-0.0598) , Y n=Wy (1.0373) *Y + b (-0.0598) 將一十五點的點選座標值每一筆皆乘以權重參數(Wx,Wy)=[0.0009 1.0373],再加偏壓參數⑻=_α〇598,得到新的二十五點校正後的座標(χη,γη )資料如下: (^11,丫111>^[0.0935,》0.1039];_,丫112>=[;0.9946,0.0564;]; 1226012 (Χη3,Υη3Μ1.9818,0.1149];(Χη4,Υη4)=[3.0615,α〇585]; (Χη5,Υη5Μ4·〇574Γ0·0824];(Χη6,Υη6)=[〇·〇535,0·9811]; (Χη7,Υη7Η〇·9439,1·0155];(Χη8,Υη8)=[2·〇492,0·9421]; (Χη9,Υη9Μ3·0181,0·9515];ςΧη10,Υη10)=[4·0110,1·0158]; (Χη11,Υη11)=[0·13$,2·0011];(Χη12,Υη12)=[〇·9951,2·0346]; (Χη13,Υη13Η1.9706α.9772];(ΧηΗΥη1^^ (Χη15,Υη15Η3.85172.〇(Χ)2];(Χη16^ (^17,Υη17Μ〇·9357,3·0155];(Χη18 划 (Χη19?Υη19Η3Ό1723Ό324];(Χη209Υη20 (Χη219Υη21Η^.〇79〇Λ〇743];(^2,Υη22Η〇.994〇Α〇111];(^ (Χη24,Υη24)=[3.0506Α0028]; (Χη25,Υη25)=[4.0459,4.0695] 將每一點選座標Ρ η(含± 0·05的隨機誤差量)與校正點的原座標τη相減的 平方相加,所付之誤差置為0.2934,每一點校正後的座標(χη,γη)與校正 點的原座標Τη相減的平方相加,所得之誤差量為〇·1951,可知校正後的座 標(Χη,Υη)提高33.5%的精確度。 經校正後之觸控面板在一般操作模式下便不需再進行校正,當使用者 點選後被量測所得之座標值均會被代入修正式,而以類神經網路演算法運 异修正式求得校正後之座標(χη,γη),以提高觸控訊號準確率。 再请茶閱第4®及第5圖,其係本發明之第二實闕,其係將觸控面 板依其座標之Υ_等分為A、Β、C、D、Ε五健塊,而每個區塊依座標 之X軸向等分設置五雛正點,紅十五健絲。以分成區塊分別 進行類神轉f關求得五_重麵(w)與參細,以靖類神經演 算法之權重參數(W)與偏壓參數(b)。_般操賴式時不進行校正,所量測之 X、Y座標先狀在A、B ' C、D、E _眺,再代人舰塊之權重表數 與偏壓參數⑼所建立之修正式中,利用類神經演算法運算更新得 到新的Xn、Yn值。 本實施運算Matlab __面板之二十五她正點,進行校 1226012 正時,先逐-點選這二十五個校正,點Tn,並量測出各點選座標^作為 輪入訊號,而以設定之各校正點Tn的原座標值作為輪出職,·請參閱第6 圖,圖情4各_座標、各校正縣座標以及各校正後之座標。 各點選座標如下·· Α區塊中的5個點選座標點為··Xn = Wx (0.0009) * X + b (-0.0598), Y n = Wy (1.0373) * Y + b (-0.0598) Multiply the selection coordinates of fifteen points by the weight parameter (Wx, Wy) = [0.0009 1.0373], and then add the bias parameter ⑻ = _α〇598 to get the new 25-point corrected coordinates (χη, γη). The data is as follows: (^ 11 , 丫 111 > ^ [0.0935 ,》 0.1039]; _, ^ 112 > = [; 0.9946,0.0564;]; 1226012 (χη3, Υη3M1.9818,0.1149]; (χη4, Υη4) = [3.0615, α〇585]; (χη5,5η5Μ4 · 〇574Γ0 · 0824]; (Xη6, Υη6) = [〇 · 〇535, 0 · 9811]; (Xη7, Υη7Η 0.9439, 1.0155]; (Xη8, Υη8) = [2 · 492, 09421]; (Χη9, Υη9Μ3.0181, 0.995]; ς χη10, Υη10) = [4.00110, 1.015]; (Χη11, Υη11) = [0 · 13 $, 2.0011]; (χη12, Υη12) = [〇9951, 2.0346]; (Xη13, Υη13Η1.9706α.9772]; (ΧηΗΥη1 ^^ (χη15, Υη15Η3.85172.〇 (Χ) 2] ;; (Χη16 ^ (^ 17, Υη17Μ〇 · 9357, 3.015); (Xη18 strokes (Xη19? Υη19Η3Ό1723Ό324); (Xη209Υη20 (Xη219Υη21Η ^ .〇79〇Λ〇743); (^ 2, Υη22Η.994〇Α〇111); (^ (Χη24, Υη24) = [3.0506Α0 028]; (Χη25, Υη25) = [4.0459,4.0695] Add the square of the subtraction of the coordinate τη (including ± 0 · 05 random error) at each point to the square of the original coordinate τη of the correction point. It is set to 0.2934, and the corrected coordinates (χη, γη) of each point are added to the square of the original coordinate Tη subtracted from the corrected point, and the resulting error amount is 0.1951. It can be seen that the corrected coordinates (χη, Υη) are increased by 33.5 % Accuracy. The calibrated touch panel does not need to be calibrated in the normal operation mode. When the user clicks, the coordinate values measured will be substituted into the correction formula, and a neural network-like calculation will be performed. The algorithm uses a correction formula to obtain the corrected coordinates (χη, γη) to improve the accuracy of the touch signal. Please refer to Figure 4® and Figure 5, which are the second embodiment of the present invention. The touch panel is divided into five health blocks of A, B, C, D, and E according to the coordinates of the coordinates, and each block is provided with five young positive points and red fifteen health wires according to the X axis of the coordinates. Divided into blocks to perform the quasi-god-f turn to obtain the five-weighted surface (w) and parameters, and the weight parameter (W) and bias parameter (b) of the Jing neural algorithm. _ General operation type is not corrected, the measured X and Y coordinates are first at A, B 'C, D, E _, and then the weight table and bias parameter of the ship ’s block are established. In the correction formula, the new Xn and Yn values are obtained by operation and update using a neural-like algorithm. This implementation calculates the twenty-fifth of the Matlab __ panel, and corrects the 1226012 timing. First, click on the twenty-five corrections, point Tn, and measure the coordinates of each point ^ as the turn-in signal. Use the original coordinate values of the calibration points Tn as the starting position. Please refer to Figure 6, Figure 4 for each _ coordinate, each calibration county coordinate, and each corrected coordinate. The coordinates of each click are as follows ...

Al=[〇 〇]; Α2=[1 〇·1];Α3==[2 〇 2];A4=p 〇 1];A5=_; B區塊中的5個點選座標點為··Al = [〇 〇]; Α2 = [1 〇 · 1]; Α3 == [2 〇 2]; A4 = p 〇 1]; A5 = _; The 5 coordinate points in the B block are ...

Bl-[〇.l 1];B2-[1 1];B3=[2 1];B4=[3 1]; B5=[3.9 1]; C區塊中的5個點選座標點為:Bl- [〇.l 1]; B2- [1 1]; B3 = [2 1]; B4 = [3 1]; B5 = [3.9 1]; The five selected coordinate points in block C are:

Cl-[0.2 2];C2-[1 2];C3=[2 2];C4=[3 2];C5=[3.8 2]; D區塊中的5個點選座標點為:Cl- [0.2 2]; C2- [1 2]; C3 = [2 2]; C4 = [3 2]; C5 = [3.8 2]; The five selected coordinate points in the D block are:

Dl=[〇.l 3]; D2=[l 3];D3=[2 3];D4=[3 3];D5=[3.9 3]; E區塊中的5個點選座標點為·· E1=[0 4];E2=[1 3.9];E3=[2 3.8];E4=[3 3.9];E5=[4 4] 各才父正點的原座標Tn如下: A區塊中的5個校正點座標為: ΤΑ1=[0 0];ΤΑ2=[1 0];ΤΑ3=[2 0];ΤΑ4=[3 0];ΤΑ5=[4 0]; Β區塊中的5個校正點座標為: ΤΒ1=[0 1];ΤΒ2=[1 1];ΤΒ3=[2 1];ΤΒ4=[3 1];ΤΒ5=[4 1]; C區塊中的5個校正點座標為: TC1=[0 2];TC2=[1 2];TC3=[2 2];TC4=[3 2];TC5=[4 2]; D區塊中的5個校正點座標為: TD1=[0 3];TD2=[1 3];TD3=[2 3];TD4=[3 3];TD5=[4 3]; E區塊中的5個校正點座標為: ΤΕ1=[0 4];ΤΕ2=[1 4];ΤΕ3=[2 4];ΤΕ4=[3 4];ΤΕ5=[4 4] 再以類神經網路演算法運算輸入訊號與輸出訊號之關係,其程式如下: 1226012 Α(ι,:)ρΑ(ι,:>^(4)^*ΐΗπά(1>20; //Α區域之5點量測座標,具有+Ό.05的隨機誤差量 end W=[00]; [AWXAbX]=leam_a(A;TA(:4);W,b4,0.〇l); //使用Matlab現有的leam_a〇fonction,求出A區域X白勺權重 //(AWX)與偏壓值(AbX)Dl = [〇.l 3]; D2 = [l 3]; D3 = [2 3]; D4 = [3 3]; D5 = [3.9 3]; The 5 coordinate points in the E block are · · E1 = [0 4]; E2 = [1 3.9]; E3 = [2 3.8]; E4 = [3 3.9]; E5 = [4 4] The original coordinates Tn of the respective fathers are as follows: The coordinates of the five correction points are: ΤΑ1 = [0 0]; ΤΑ2 = [1 0]; ΤΑ3 = [2 0]; ΤΑ4 = [3 0]; ΤΑ5 = [4 0]; 5 corrections in the Β block The coordinates of the points are: TB1 = [0 1]; TB2 = [1 1]; TB3 = [2 1]; TB4 = [3 1]; TB5 = [4 1]; The coordinates of the five correction points in the C block are: : TC1 = [0 2]; TC2 = [1 2]; TC3 = [2 2]; TC4 = [3 2]; TC5 = [4 2]; The coordinates of the five calibration points in block D are: TD1 = [0 3]; TD2 = [1 3]; TD3 = [2 3]; TD4 = [3 3]; TD5 = [4 3]; The coordinates of the 5 correction points in the E block are: ΤΕ1 = [0 4 ]; ΤΕ2 = [1 4]; ΤΕ3 = [2 4]; Τ4 = [3 4]; Τ5 = [4 4] Then use a neural network-like algorithm to calculate the relationship between the input signal and the output signal, and its program is as follows: 1226012 Α (ι, :) ρΑ (ι,: > ^ (4) ^ * ΐΗπά (1 >20; // 5-point measurement coordinates in the Α region, with a random error amount of + Ό.05 end W = [00 ]; [AWXAbX] = leam_a (A; TA (: 4); W, b4,0.〇l); // Use Matlab's existing leak_a〇fonction to find the X white of area A Weight // (AWX) and the bias value (AbX)

XnA=AWX*A,+AbX; //計算校正後Λ區域的X座標 W:[00];XnA = AWX * A, + AbX; // Calculate the X coordinate of the Λ region after correction W: [00];

[AWAbYJ=leam_a(A;TA(:2);W^lA〇ll); //使用Matlab現有的leam__a〇fi]nctiai,求出A區域Y的權重 //(AWY)與偏壓值(AbY)[AWAbYJ = leam_a (A; TA (: 2); W ^ 1A〇ll); // Use Matlab's existing lean__a〇fi] nctiai to find the weight of area A // (AWY) and the bias value (AbY )

YnA二AWY*A,+AbY; //計算校正·區域的Y座標 tbri=l:l:5 B(i,:>=BCi;>^(4)^*rdnd(l>20; //B區域之5點量測座標,具有+Ό.05的隨機誤差量 end W=[00];YnA two AWY * A, + AbY; // Calculate the Y coordinate of the correction and area tbri = l: l: 5 B (i,: > = BCi; > ^ (4) ^ * rdnd (l >20; / / B area of 5 points measurement coordinates, with a random error of + Ό.05 end W = [00];

b=[0]; [BWXBbX]^eam_a(B,,TB(:,l);W,b,lA〇l); //使用]^1^現有的103111_&〇&111〇11〇11,求出丑區域又的權重 //(BWX)與偏壓值(BbX)b = [0]; [BWXBbX] ^ eam_a (B ,, TB (:, l); W, b, 1A〇l); // use] ^ 1 ^ existing 103111_ & 〇 & 111〇11〇11 To find the weight of the ugly area // (BWX) and the bias value (BbX)

XnB=BWX*B'+BbX; //計算校正後B區域ό^Χ座標 W=[00]; b=[0]; DBWYBbYHeam-aO'TOOTWAOll); //使用Matlab現有的leam_a〇fonction,求出B區域Y的權重 //(BWY)與偏壓值(BbY) 11 1226012XnB = BWX * B '+ BbX; // Calculate the coordinates of B in the corrected area, W = [00]; b = [0]; DBWYBbYHeam-aO'TOOTWAOll); // Use Matlab's existing leak_a〇fonction, find The weight of area B // (BWY) and bias value (BbY) 11 1226012

YnB=BWY*B,+BbY; //計算校正後B區域的Y座標 tbri=l:l:5 C(i,:K:Ci;)f(4^Taiid(iy20; //C區域之5點量測座標,具有+-0.05的隨機誤差量 end W=[00]; [CWX〇3X]^eam_a(C;TC(:a)^ //使用Matlab現有的leamLaOfimctiQii,求出C區域X的權重 //(CWX)與偏壓值(CbX)YnB = BWY * B, + BbY; // Calculate the Y coordinate of the B area after correction tbri = l: l: 5 C (i,: K: Ci;) f (4 ^ Taiid (iy20; // 5 of the C area Point measurement coordinates, with a random error amount of + -0.05 end W = [00]; [CWX〇3X] ^ eam_a (C; TC (: a) ^ // Use Matlab's existing leakLaOfimctiQii to find the area X of C Weight // (CWX) and bias value (CbX)

XnOCWX*C+CbX; //計算校正後C區域的X座標· W=[〇〇]; ㈣]; [CWCbYHeam_a(C,,TC(:2)’,W,b,l,0.011); //使用Matlab現有的leam_a〇fonction,求出C區域Y的權重 //(CWY)與偏壓值(CbY)XnOCWX * C + CbX; // Calculate the X coordinate of the C area after correction · W = [〇〇]; ㈣]; [CWCbYHeam_a (C ,, TC (: 2) ', W, b, l, 0.011); / / Use Matlab's existing leak_a〇fonction to find the weight of the C region Y // (CWY) and the bias value (CbY)

YnG=CWY*C,+CbY; //計算校正後C區域的Y座標 fori=l:l:5YnG = CWY * C, + CbY; // Calculate the Y coordinate of the C area after correction fori = l: l: 5

//D區域之5點量測座標,具有+Ό·〇5的隨機誤差量 end W二[00]; b=[〇]; pm卿=1·—a(D,TO:,l),,W,b,l,0.01); //使用Matlab現有的leam_a〇fonction,求出D區域X白勺權重 //(DWX)與偏壓值(DbX)// 5-point measurement coordinates in the D area, with a random error amount of + Ό · 〇5 end W 2 [00]; b = [〇]; pm 卿 = 1 · —a (D, TO :, l), , W, b, l, 0.01); // Use the existing Leam_afonction of Matlab to find the weight of D area X // (DWX) and bias value (DbX)

XnD=DWX*D,+DbX; //計算校正後D區域的X座標 W=[00j; b=[0]; DDWYDbYHeam—aPVID^WWAOll); 12 1226012 //使用Matlab現有的leam_a〇ftuxtion,求出D區域X白勺權重 //(DWY)與偏壓值(DbY)XnD = DWX * D , + DbX; // Calculate the X coordinate of the D area after correction W = [00j; b = [0]; DDWYDbYHeam—aPVID ^ WWAOll); 12 1226012 // Use Matlab's existing leak_a〇ftuxtion, find Out of the D area X weight // (DWY) and bias value (DbY)

YnMDWYWDbY; //計算校正後D區域的Y座標 ί〇Γϊ=1:1:5 E(i;)=ECi,:)^(4^Tand(iy20; //E區域之5點量測座標,具有·κ〇·05的隨機誤差量 end W=[00]; DEWXEbX]=leam__a(P,TE(:,l),,W,b,l,0.01);YnMDWYWDbY; // Calculate the Y coordinate of D area after correction Γ〇〇 = 1: 1: 5 E (i;) = ECi,:) ^ (4 ^ Tand (iy20; // 5-point measurement coordinates of E area, A random error amount with · κ〇 · 05 end W = [00]; DEWXEbX] = leam__a (P, TE (:, l) ,, W, b, l, 0.01);

//使用Matlab現有的leam_a〇fonction,求出E區域X的權重 //^WX)與偏壓值(EbX)// Use Matlab's existing leak_a〇fonction to find the weight of the E region X // ^ WX) and the bias value (EbX)

XnE=EWX*E’+EbX; //計算校正後E區域的X座標 W=[00]; [EWYEbYHeamUEi^WWAOll); //使用Matlab現有的leam_a〇fiinction,求出E區域Y的權重 //(EWY)與偏壓值(EbY)XnE = EWX * E '+ EbX; // Calculate the X coordinate of the corrected E area W = [00]; [EWYEbYHeamUEi ^ WWAOll); // Use Matlab's existing leak_a〇fiinction to find the weight of the Y area E // (EWY) and bias value (EbY)

YnE=EWY*E+EbY; //計算校正後E區域的Y座標YnE = EWY * E + EbY; // Calculate Y coordinate of E area after correction

ElA=sum((A(:^TA(:^ //計算A區域點選座標值A1〜5與校正點ΤΑ的誤差量 EZA^sumpiiA-TACJD/^sumPnA-TAe))/^) //計算Λ區舰正細m(Xn^YnA)與校正點ΤΑ的誤差量 //計算B區域點選座標值B1〜5與校正點TB的誤差量 E2B=sum((XnB顿:功潭譏叹必观功/^) //計算B區域校正後座標值_;^)與校正點TB的誤差量 E1C=腿((C(:,1),-TC(:,1)>A2>^((C(:2^ 13 1226012 //計算C區域點選座標值Cl〜5與校正點TC的誤差量 EZOsumPnC-TCW))·八2>i~sum(〇rnC-TC(:;2)).A2) //計算C區域校正後座標值(XnC,YnC)與校正點TC的誤差量 "計算D區域點選座標值D1〜5與校正點TD的誤差量 EZD^sumPnMD^l))·八2)^sum((YnI>TD(:;2)).A2) 〃計算後座標值(XnD,YnD)與校正點TD的誤差量 E1E=臟卿,1),卿,1)).八2>fsum((3E(:2),-TE⑽.八2) //計算E區域Ιέ選座標值E1〜5與校正點ΊΕ的誤差量 E^sunKXXnE-TEiyD/^fsum^XnE-TE^y^) //計算E區域校正後座標值ρ(ηΕ,ΥηΕ)與校正點te的誤差量 E1=E1A+E1B+E1C-HE1D+E1E 〃所有選座標值與校正點ΊΕ的誤差量 E2=E2A+E2B+E2C+E2D+E2E 〃所有校i£後座標值與校正點TE的誤差量 類神經網路(Neural Network)依輸入訊號與輸出訊號之關係訓練學習得到 每個區塊之權重參數(Wx,Wy)與偏壓參數(b): A區塊 X座標的權重參數(Wx)=[ 〇·9824 0.0373] 偏壓參數(b)=0.0160 ; Y座標的權重參數(Wy)=[ 0 0] 偏壓參數(b)=〇; B區塊 X座標的權重參數(Wx)=[ 1.0197-0.0385] 偏壓參數(b)=-0.0317 ; 1226012 Y座標的權重參數(Wy)=[ -0.0049 0.4940] 偏壓參數(b)= 0.5061; C區塊 X座標的權重參數(Wx)=[ 1.0489 -0.0431] 偏壓參數⑻=-0.0358 ; Y座標的權重參數(Wy)=[-0.0078 0.8031] 偏壓參數(b)= 0.4093;ElA = sum ((A (: ^ TA (: ^ // Calculate the amount of error between the coordinate values A1 ~ 5 in area A and the correction point TA) EZA ^ sumpiiA-TACJD / ^ sumPnA-TAe)) / ^) // Calculate The amount of error between the ship's fine m (Xn ^ YnA) in the Λ area and the correction point TA /// Calculate the error amount of the B-point selection coordinates B1 ~ 5 and the correction point TB E2B = sum ((XnB: Observation work / ^) // Calculate the coordinate value of the corrected B area _; ^) and the correction amount TB E1C = leg ((C (:, 1), -TC (:, 1) > A2 > ^ ( (C (: 2 ^ 13 1226012 // Calculate the error amount EZOsumPnC-TCW of the C-point selection coordinate value Cl ~ 5 and the correction point TC)) · 2 > i ~ sum (〇rnC-TC (:; 2)) .A2) // Calculate the amount of error between the coordinate values (XnC, YnC) of the C area and the correction point TC " Calculate the error amount of the D area point selection coordinates D1 ~ 5 and the correction point TD EZD ^ sumPnMD ^ l)) · 8 2) ^ sum ((YnI > TD (:; 2)). A2) 〃 Calculate the amount of error between the coordinate values (XnD, YnD) and the correction point TD E1E = dirty, 1), Qing, 1))八 2 > fsum ((3E (: 2), -TE⑽. 22) // Calculate the amount of error E1 ~ 5 between the selected coordinate value E1 and the correction point 区域 E in area E ^ sunKXXnE-TEiyD / ^ fsum ^ XnE-TE ^ y ^) // Calculate coordinate values ρ (ηΕ, ΥηΕ) and correction after correction in E area te's error amount E1 = E1A + E1B + E1C-HE1D + E1E 〃All selected coordinates and correction points ΊE's error amount E2 = E2A + E2B + E2C + E2D + E2E 〃All calibration values and correction points TE The neural network (Neural Network) based on the relationship between the input signal and the output signal is trained to obtain the weight parameters (Wx, Wy) and bias parameters (b) of each block: the weight parameter of the X coordinate of block A (Wx) = [〇 · 9824 0.0373] Bias parameter (b) = 0.0160; Weight parameter of Y coordinate (Wy) = [0 0] Bias parameter (b) = 〇; Weight parameter of X coordinate of block B ( Wx) = [1.0197-0.0385] bias parameter (b) =-0.0317; 1226012 weight parameter of Y coordinate (Wy) = [-0.0049 0.4940] bias parameter (b) = 0.5061; weight parameter of X coordinate of block C (Wx) = [1.0489 -0.0431] bias parameter ⑻ = -0.0358; weight parameter of Y coordinate (Wy) = [-0.0078 0.8031] bias parameter (b) = 0.4093;

D區塊 X座標的權重參數(Wx)=[ 1.0159 -0.0183] 偏壓參數⑻=-0.0047 ; Y座標的權重參數(Wy)=[-0.0114 0.8995] 偏壓參數(b)= 0.3099; E區塊 X座標的權重參數(Wx)=[ 0.9833 0.0001]The weight parameter (Wx) of the X coordinate of the D block = [1.0159 -0.0183] bias parameter ⑻ = -0.0047; the weight parameter of the Y coordinate (Wy) = [-0.0114 0.8995] the bias parameter (b) = 0.3099; E area Weight parameter of block X coordinate (Wx) = [0.9833 0.0001]

偏壓參數(b)=d〇181 ; Y座標的權重參數(Wy) =[0.0159 0.9442] 偏壓參數(b)= 0.2845; 將二十五點量測點的座標A1〜5、B1〜5、Cl〜5、D1〜5 、E1〜5每一筆皆依其相對區塊乘以區塊之權重參數(Wx,Wy),再加偏壓參 數⑼,得到新的二十五點校正後的座標資料如下: A區塊 (ΧηΑ1,ΥηΑ1)=[-0.0169 0];(ΧηΑ2,ΥπΑ2)=[1.0514 0]; 15 1226012 (ΧηΑ3,ΥηΑ3)=[1.9543 0];(ΧηΑ4,ΥηΑ4)=[ 3.0112 0]; (ΧηΑ5,ΥηΑ5)=[ 3.9449 0]; Β區塊 (ΧπΒ1,ΥηΒ1)=[0.0251 0.9963];(ΧηΒ2,ΥηΒ2)=[0.9897 1.0153]; (ΧηΒ3,ΥηΒ3)=[ 1.9481 0.9799]; (ΧηΒ4,ΥηΒ4)=[ 3.0326 1.0073]; (ΧηΒ5,ΥηΒ5)=[ 3.8706 0.9632]; C區塊 (XnCl,YnCl)=[0.0532 1.9867]; (XnC2,YnC2)= [0.9442 2.0216]; (XnC3,YnC3)=[1.9673 1.9934] ;(XnC4,YnC4)=[3.0323 1.9985]; (XnC5,YnC5)=[3.8540 1.9784]; D區塊 (XnDl,YnDl)=[0.0209 2.9886];(XnD2,YnD2)=[ 0.9989 3.0352]; (XnD3,YnD3)=[1.9477 2.9640]; (XnD4,YnD4)=[3.0287 3.0106]; (XnD5,YnD5)=[3.8793 2.9437]; E區塊 (XnEl,YnEl)=[-0.0040 4.0392]; (XnE2,YnE2)=[l.〇239 4.0043]; (XnE3,YnE3)=[1.9648 3.8843]; (XnE4,YnE4)=[3.0127 4.0577]; (XnE5,YnE5)=[ 3.9513 4.1244] ' 將A區塊每一點的A1〜5與TA1〜5相減的平方相加,所得誤差的誤差量為 0.0778,(XnAl〜5、YnAl〜5)與TA1〜5相減的平方相加,所得誤差的誤差量 為0.0082 〇 將B區塊每一點的Β1〜5與TB1〜5相減的平方相加,所得誤差的誤弟量為 0.0370,(XnBl~5、YnBl〜5)與TB1〜5相減的平方相加,所得誤差的★吳差旦 為0.0233。 將C區塊母一點的C1〜5與TC1〜5相減的平方相加,所得誤差的爷声旦為 0.0735,(XnCl〜5、YnCl〜5)與TC卜5相減的平方相加,所得誤差的誤差量 為0.0305。 將D區塊每一點的Dl~5與TD1〜5相減的平方相加,所得誤差的誤声量為 娜5 ’ (聲5、YnD卜5)與删相減的平方相加,所得誤差的:量 16 1226012 為0.0245。 細區塊每-點的m,TE1~5相減的平方相加,所得誤差的誤差量為 _Π,(ΧΠΕ卜5、腿~5)卿〜5相減的平方相加,所得誤差的誤差量 為 0.0381。 將五個區_誤差仙加,未校讀的驗差細=α鳩,校正後的 總誤差量Ε2=〇·1246 ’可知校正後的點提高56.5%的精確度。 經校正後之難面板在-織倾灯便不f再妨校正,當使用者 點選觸控面板時,後被量漸狀座標值倾其所紅區塊代人該區塊之 權重參數(Wx,Wy)與偏壓參數_建立之修正式,而以類神經演算法運算 求得校正後之座標(Xn,Yn),以提高觸控訊號準確率。 除了前述實施财賴神經演算法運算求得—層式之修正式之外,亦 可以類神經演算法運算求得錢式之修正式來進行修正。 例如將修正式建立為:Bias parameter (b) = d〇181; Weight parameter of Y coordinate (Wy) = [0.0159 0.9442] Bias parameter (b) = 0.2845; Coordinates A1 ~ 5, B1 ~ 5 of the measuring point at 25 points , Cl ~ 5, D1 ~ 5, E1 ~ 5 each is based on its relative block multiplied by the block's weight parameter (Wx, Wy), and then the bias parameter 加 is added to obtain the new 25-point corrected The coordinate data is as follows: Block A (XηΑ1, ΥηΑ1) = [-0.0169 0]; (ΧηΑ2, ΥπΑ2) = [1.0514 0]; 15 1226012 (ΧηΑ3, ΥηΑ3) = [1.9543 0]; (χηΑ4, ΥηΑ4) = [ 3.0112 0]; (ΧηΑ5, ΥηΑ5) = [3.9449 0]; Β block (χπΒ1, ΥηΒ1) = [0.0251 0.9963]; (ΧηΒ2, ΥηΒ2) = [0.9897 1.0153]; (ΧηΒ3, ΥηΒ3) = [1.9481 0.9799] (× ηΒ4, ΥηΒ4) = [3.0326 1.0073]; (× ηΒ5, ΥηΒ5) = [3.8706 0.9632]; Block C (XnCl, YnCl) = [0.0532 1.9867]; (XnC2, YnC2) = [0.9442 2.0216]; (XnC3 , YnC3) = [1.9673 1.9934]; (XnC4, YnC4) = [3.0323 1.9985]; (XnC5, YnC5) = [3.8540 1.9784]; D block (XnDl, YnDl) = [0.0209 2.9886]; (XnD2, YnD2) = [0.9989 3.0352]; (XnD3, YnD3) = [1.9477 2.9640]; (XnD4, YnD4) = [3.0287 3.0106]; (XnD5, YnD5) = [3.8793 2.9437]; E block (XnEl, YnEl) = [-0.0040 4.0392]; (XnE2, YnE2) = [l.〇239 4.0043]; (XnE3, YnE3) = [1.9648 3.8843]; (XnE4, YnE4) = [3.0127 4.0577]; (XnE5, YnE5) = [3.9513 4.1244] 'Add the square of the subtraction of A1 ~ 5 and TA1 ~ 5 at each point of block A, and the error amount of the obtained error is 0.0778, (XnAl ~ 5, YnAl ~ 5) is subtracted from TA1 ~ 5 The sum of the squares of the errors is 0.0082. Adding the squares of the subtraction of B1 ~ 5 and TB1 ~ 5 at each point of block B adds 0.0370, (XnBl ~ 5, YnBl ~ 5) Add to the square of the subtraction of TB1 ~ 5, and the resulting error ★ Wu Chadan is 0.0233. Adding the square of the subtraction of C1 ~ 5 and TC1 ~ 5 of the mother point of block C, the resulting error is 0.0735, (XnCl ~ 5, YnCl ~ 5) and the square of TC5 subtraction, The error amount of the obtained error is 0.0305. Add the square of the subtraction of Dl ~ 5 and TD1 ~ 5 at each point of block D, and the error error amount of the obtained error is Na 5 '(Sound 5, YnD 5) and the square of the subtraction and subtraction. : The amount 16 1226012 is 0.0245. For each m-point of a fine block, TE1 ~ 5 subtracts the squares of addition, and the error amount of the obtained error is _Π, (χΠΕ 卜 5, leg ~ 5) The amount of error is 0.0381. Adding five districts_error cents, uncorrected test error = α dove, total corrected error amount E2 = 0.1246 ′, it can be seen that the corrected point improves 56.5% accuracy. After the correction, the difficult-to-reach panel can be corrected again. When the user clicks on the touch panel, the measured value of the red block is substituted for the weight parameter of the block ( Wx, Wy) and the bias parameter _ to establish a correction formula, and use a neural-like algorithm to calculate the corrected coordinates (Xn, Yn) to improve the accuracy of the touch signal. In addition to the above-mentioned implementation of the financial algorithm calculation-level correction formula, it can also be modified by a neural-type algorithm calculation to obtain the money expression. For example, the correction is established as:

Xn^WxUX2+Wxl^X+b\Xn ^ WxUX2 + Wxl ^ X + b \

Yn = Wyi^Y2^-Wy2^Y + b; 此即為二層式(2 layers)之類神經演算法運算,再運用類神經學習法 求得Wxl,Wx2, Wyl,Wy2, b等權重參數與偏壓參數以建立多層式之修正式。 綜上所述,本發明藉由將觸控面板區分為數個區塊,並於每一區塊分 別叹疋個以點,輯靡選各校正闕獲得之點選座標值作為輸入訊號 ’再以設定之各校正闕顧標值作為輪出訊號,並依輸人峨與輸出訊 叙關仏學習法則求得區塊之權重參數與偏壓參數來建立修正式 ,求得校正後之座標值,以提高點選觸控訊號之準確率。 17 !226〇12 以上所述灵施例之揭示係用以說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明,故 舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本發明之範疇。 由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本發明的確可達成前述目 的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰提出專利申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明第一實施例將觸控面板區分為二十五個區塊並設有二十五 個校正點之示意圖 第2圖係本發明之類神經網路校正方法之流程圖 第3圖係本發明第一實施例中各點選座標、各校正點原座 標以及各校正後之座標之位置示意圖 第4圖係本發明第二實施例將觸控面板區分為五個區塊並設有二十五個校 正點之示意圖 第5圖係本發明第二實施例之類神經網路校正方法流程圖 第6圖係本發明第二實施例中各點選座標、各校正點原座 標以及各校正後之座標之位置示意圖 18Yn = Wyi ^ Y2 ^ -Wy2 ^ Y + b; This is a two-layer (2 layers) neural algorithm operation, and then uses a neural-like learning method to obtain weight parameters such as Wxl, Wx2, Wyl, Wy2, b, etc. And bias parameters to establish a multi-level correction. In summary, the present invention divides the touch panel into several blocks, and sighs each point in each block, and selects the selected coordinate values obtained by selecting the corrections as input signals. The set correction calibration values are used as the rotation signal, and the correction parameters are established according to the learning rules of the input and output information to determine the weight parameters and bias parameters of the block, and the corrected coordinate values are obtained. In order to improve the accuracy of clicking the touch signal. 17! 226〇12 The disclosure of the above-mentioned spiritual embodiments is used to illustrate the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, any change in numerical values or replacement of equivalent components should still belong to the scope of the present invention. From the above detailed description, those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention can indeed achieve the foregoing objectives, and that it has indeed complied with the provisions of the Patent Law, and filed a patent application. [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention, which divides the touch panel into 25 blocks and provides 25 correction points. FIG. 2 is a neural network of the present invention or the like. Flowchart of the calibration method. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the selected coordinates, the original coordinates of each calibration point, and the corrected coordinates in the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is the second embodiment of the present invention to distinguish the touch panel. It is a schematic diagram of five blocks and twenty-five correction points. Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a neural network correction method such as the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a coordinate of each point in the second embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the original coordinates of each correction point and the coordinates of each corrected point 18

Claims (1)

1226012 拾 1 、申請專利範圍: 一種觸控面板之__路校正方法,其係將觸控面板區分為數個區 塊,並於每-區塊中設定至少一個校正點,量測點選各校正點所獲得 之點選座標值作為輸入訊號,而以設定之各校正點的原座標值作為輸 出訊號,以類神經網路學習法運算輪入訊號與輸出訊號之關係,並依 輸入訊號與輸出碱之諭轉學將_4參數與碰參數以建立 修正式’而_神贿算法運算修正式,財出校正後之座標值。1226012 Pick up 1. Scope of patent application: A touch panel calibration method, which divides the touch panel into several blocks, and sets at least one calibration point in each block. The selected coordinate value obtained at the right time is used as the input signal, and the original coordinate value of each calibration point is set as the output signal. The relationship between the input signal and the output signal is calculated by a neural network-like learning method. The transfer of alkaloids will be based on the _4 parameter and the touch parameter to establish a correction formula, and the _God's algorithm calculates the correction formula, and calculates the coordinate value after the correction. 2 .依申請專利範圍第w所述之觸控面板之類神經網路校正方法,其中 觸控面板係被五乘五之矩陣區分為二十五個區塊,而於每個區塊中分 別設置-校正點,以分別進行類神經學習法則求得修正式進行校正。 依申吻專利範圍第1項所述之觸控面板之類神經網路校正方法,其中 觸控面板依其座標之Y軸向等分為五個區塊,而每麵塊依座標之X 軸向等分②置五健正點,以分觀行類神經學習法則求得五個區塊 之修正式進行校正。2. According to the neural network correction method such as the touch panel described in the scope of the patent application, the touch panel is divided into 25 blocks by a matrix of five by five, and each block is separately Set-correction points to obtain correction formulas for neural-like learning rules for correction. According to the neural network correction method of the touch panel described in item 1 of the application, the touch panel is divided into five blocks according to the Y axis of its coordinates, and each block is based on the X axis of the coordinates. Set the five health positive points to the equal division ②, and obtain the correction formula of five blocks based on the neural learning rule of division and observation. 4 ·,巾轉利範圍第;[項所述之觸控面板之類神經網路校正方法,其中 4以夕層式禱、經網路學習法運算輸入訊號與輸出訊號之關係,並依 輸入訊號與輸出訊號之關係訓練學習得到觀參數鱼偏壓參數以建立 多層式之修正式。 / 194 ·, the range of profit conversion; [the method for correcting neural networks such as touch panels as described in [item 4], where 4 is based on the relationship between the input signal and the output signal through the network learning method, and is based on the input The relationship between the signal and the output signal is trained to obtain the observation parameter and the fish bias parameter to establish a multi-layered correction formula. / 19
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TWI401596B (en) * 2007-12-26 2013-07-11 Elan Microelectronics Corp Method for calibrating coordinates of touch screen
TWI493399B (en) * 2012-10-30 2015-07-21 Mstar Semiconductor Inc Method and associated system for correcting fringing effect of coordinate of touch control

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TWI450137B (en) * 2006-12-11 2014-08-21 Elo Touch Solutions Inc Method and apparatus for calibrating targets on a touchscreen
US8619043B2 (en) 2009-02-27 2013-12-31 Blackberry Limited System and method of calibration of a touch screen display
TWI655587B (en) * 2015-01-22 2019-04-01 美商前進公司 Neural network and method of neural network training

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI401596B (en) * 2007-12-26 2013-07-11 Elan Microelectronics Corp Method for calibrating coordinates of touch screen
TWI493399B (en) * 2012-10-30 2015-07-21 Mstar Semiconductor Inc Method and associated system for correcting fringing effect of coordinate of touch control

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