TWI225826B - Coated body, coating compound for electronic instrument member, and electronic instrument part - Google Patents

Coated body, coating compound for electronic instrument member, and electronic instrument part Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI225826B
TWI225826B TW091116493A TW91116493A TWI225826B TW I225826 B TWI225826 B TW I225826B TW 091116493 A TW091116493 A TW 091116493A TW 91116493 A TW91116493 A TW 91116493A TW I225826 B TWI225826 B TW I225826B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
coating
coating film
heat
coated
heat dissipation
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TW091116493A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Takeshi Watase
Yasuo Hirano
Kazuo Okumura
Tetsuya Yamamoto
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Kobe Steel Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/24Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L61/00Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L61/20Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08L61/26Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
    • C08L61/28Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with melamine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D167/00Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • C09D5/10Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/24Electrically-conducting paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/66Additives characterised by particle size
    • C09D7/67Particle size smaller than 100 nm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/36Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks

Abstract

The objective of the present invention is to provide a novel coated body for an electronic instrument member, which achieves the reduction of the temperature of the electronic instrument member (thermal radiation properties) while satisfying characteristics (the assurance of airtightness with accompanied waterproof/dustproof properties, miniaturization, and weight reduction) inherently required by the electronic instrument member. The solution of the present invention is that a coated body for electronic instrument member is obtained by coating front and rear surfaces of a substrate with a heat radiation film having heat radiation properties, a heat radiation evaluation apparatus shown in figure 1 is used, and difference Delta T1 (=T1B-T1A) between the temperature T1A of the T1 position when the coated body is used as a material to be tested, and the temperature T1B at the T1 position when a substrate not coated with coating film is used as a material to be tested is 1.5 DEG C or more.

Description

1225826 A7 _B7___ 五、發明説明(,) 【發明所屬的技術領域】 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智.¾时4笱員工消贲合作社印災 本發明是關於:可用作電子、電氣、光學機器(下面 有時用電子機器代表)等的筐體的、散熱性優良的電子機 器構件用塗裝體、散熱性及自冷卻性優良的電子機器構件 用塗裝體、導電性也優良的上述電子機器構件用塗裝體、 這些特性均優良的電子機器零件、形成散熱性和導電性優 良的塗裝體的有用的塗料組成物、以及用來評價被測體的 散熱性的散熱性評價裝置。本發明的塗裝體,是與塗膜厚 度的關係適當地含有碳黑等的黑色添加劑,放熱特性非常 優秀,適合於 CD、LD、DVD、CD— ROM、CD-RAM、PDP 、:LCD等的資訊記錄領域;電腦、汽車導航、汽車aV等電 氣、電子、通訊相關的領域等;進一步可用作投影機、電 視、錄影機、遊戲機等的AV機器;影印機、印刷機等複印 機器;空調室外機等的電源箱殼、控制箱殼、自動販賣機 、冰箱等各種電子機器構件用筐體。並且,本發明的塗裝 體也可以用作完全不含有有害的6價鉻的不含鉻的塗裝體 ’並且具有與鉻酸鹽處理鋼板相匹敵的耐腐14性和塗膜密 合性’而且在能夠提供兼有良好的加工性的不含鉻的塗裝 體方面非常有用。 【習知技術】 近年來,伴隨著電子、電氣、光學機器等的高性能化 、小型化,而産生了電子機器等機箱內部的發熱量增大( 高溫化)、高熱化等的問題(電子機器內部的高熱化)。 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規^ ( 210X29*7公釐) 經濟部智^时是笱吕:工消費合作社印災 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 有人指出,電子機器的內部溫度在通常的環境溫度下約爲 40〜70°C,最高爲100°C左右的高溫,由於超過了 1C ' CPU (半導體元件)、磁片、馬達等的耐熱溫度,會對穩定操 作造成障礙。並且如果溫度上升,還造成半導體元件損壞 ,發生故障等情況,會讓電子機器零件的壽命縮短,會產 生這樣的問題。 因此’作爲用於減低(散熱化)電子機器內部溫度的 散熱手段,提出了在電子機器的筐體(筐體本體、機架、 遮蔽外殼、液晶等的背面板等)上安裝散熱器或熱管等散 熱零件的方法。但是,在這種方法中,充其量只獲得了將 從電子機器內部的熱源(發熱體)放出的熱擴散到整個筐 體內的效果,特別是在筐體容積小的情況下,無法得到所 需的散熱效果。而且,安裝該散熱零件很費工夫,必須另 外保證設置場所,存在成本升高的問題等,不適用於進行 小型化、低成本化的電子機器的用途。 另外,也提出有在電子機器的筐體中使用金屬板(塗 裝體),在該金屬板上設置孔部來安裝風扇,利用對流進 行散熱的方法。但是,通常電子機器較不耐水或灰塵,因 此,根據用途難以使用,另外與上述散熱器等.的情況相同 ,存在有會讓産品的成本增加、安裝耗費工夫、和要確保 安裝空間等方面的問題。 因此,希望提供既滿足電子機器要求的本來特性(伴 隨防水、防塵等的確保氣密性、小型化、輕量化),且可 降低該電子機器內部溫度(散熱特性)的新型電子機器構 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1225826 A7 _B7___ V. Description of the invention (,) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs. Hours 4 笱 Employees 贲 Cooperatives printed the disaster This invention is about: Used as a coating for electronic, electrical, and optical equipment (hereinafter sometimes referred to as electronic equipment), etc., a coating body for electronic device components with excellent heat dissipation, and a coated body for electronic device components with excellent heat dissipation and self-cooling properties And the above-mentioned coated body for electronic device members, which are also excellent in electrical conductivity, electronic device parts which are excellent in these characteristics, useful coating compositions for forming a coated body having excellent heat dissipation and electrical conductivity, and Thermal radiation evaluation device. The coating body of the present invention suitably contains a black additive such as carbon black in relation to the thickness of the coating film, and has excellent heat release properties, and is suitable for CD, LD, DVD, CD-ROM, CD-RAM, PDP, LCD, etc. Information recording fields; computers, car navigation, automotive aV and other electrical, electronic, and communications related fields; further use as AV equipment such as projectors, televisions, video recorders, game consoles; photocopying machines, printing machines and other copying machines ; Enclosures for various electronic equipment components such as power supply cases, control box cases, vending machines, and refrigerators for air-conditioning outdoor units. In addition, the coating body of the present invention can also be used as a chromium-free coating body that does not contain harmful hexavalent chromium at all, and has corrosion resistance 14 and coating film adhesion comparable to chromate-treated steel sheets. 'It is also very useful in providing a chromium-free coating body with good processability. [Knowledge technology] In recent years, with the high performance and miniaturization of electronic, electrical, and optical equipment, there have been problems such as increased heat generation (higher temperature) and higher heat generation in electronic equipment and other cases (electronics) High heating inside the machine). This paper size is subject to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 ^ (210X29 * 7mm) Ministry of Economic Affairs Zhi Shilu: Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives Disaster 1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (2) It was pointed out that the electronic machine The internal temperature is about 40 ~ 70 ° C under normal ambient temperature, and the highest temperature is about 100 ° C. Because it exceeds 1C 'heat resistance temperature of CPU (semiconductor element), magnetic sheet, motor, etc., it will affect stable operation. Cause obstacles. In addition, if the temperature rises, it may cause damage to semiconductor components, failures, etc., which shortens the life of electronic device parts, which may cause such problems. Therefore, as a heat dissipation means for reducing (radiating) the internal temperature of electronic equipment, it has been proposed to install a radiator or a heat pipe on the casing of the electronic equipment (chassis body, frame, shielding case, back panel of liquid crystal, etc.) And other methods of cooling parts. However, in this method, at best, the effect of diffusing the heat emitted from the heat source (heating body) inside the electronic device into the entire casing is obtained, especially when the volume of the casing is small, the desired heat radiation. In addition, the installation of such a heat-dissipating component is labor-intensive, it is necessary to secure a place for installation, and there are problems such as an increase in cost. Therefore, it is not suitable for use in electronic devices that are miniaturized and reduced in cost. In addition, a method has also been proposed in which a metal plate (coated body) is used in a housing of an electronic device, a hole is provided in the metal plate to install a fan, and heat is radiated by convection. However, electronic devices are generally less resistant to water and dust, so they are difficult to use depending on the application. In addition, as with the above-mentioned radiators, etc., there are some aspects that increase the cost of the product, take time to install, and ensure installation space. problem. Therefore, it is desirable to provide a new type of electronic device structure paper that meets the original characteristics of electronic devices (ensures airtightness, miniaturization, and weight reduction along with waterproof and dustproofing) and reduces the internal temperature (heat dissipation characteristics) of the electronic device. Dimensions are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm1 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

1225826 A7 _B7 五、發明説明(3 ) 件用筐體。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 另一方面,在電子機器筐體中,除了上述散熱特性之 外,還要求能夠抑制該筐體本身溫度的上升。這是因爲, 這樣在電子機器産品的運轉中,可以防止消費者接觸該筐 體發生燙傷等危險,要夠提供安全的製品。爲了將這種“ 抑制電子機器筐體本身溫度上升的特性”與上述“散熱性 ”加以區別,在本發明中,特別稱之爲“自冷卻性”。在 製備這兩種特性優良的筐體時,採用上述散熱方法(安裝 散熱器或熱管等散熱零件的方法,或者在金屬板上設置孔 ,安裝風扇的方法等),仍然發現了同樣的問題。因此, 希望提供具備這兩種特性的筐體。 另外,對電子機器的筐體,除了上述特性之外,還要 求導電性也優良。但是,目前使用的黑色塗裝鋼板(被覆 黑色塗膜的鋼板)等的黑色塗膜的膜厚過厚,電阻値變得 很高,用於電子機器時會有不能接地的問題。 經濟部智慧財/t^7a(工消骨合作社印災 另外,針對於基板側,以往從耐腐蝕性、塗膜密合性 等觀點來看,對基板進行鉻酸鹽處理,但由於大量使用有 害的6價鉻,因而環境污染的問題很嚴重。因此,要求代 替有害的鉻酸鹽處理,尋找不含鉻的非鉻酸鹽.處理的方法 。但是已知在不進行鉻酸鹽處理時,其耐腐蝕性和塗膜密 合性、以及加工性都很差。因此,希望提供一種即使不進 行鉻酸鹽處理,耐腐蝕性、塗膜密合性以及加工性也很優 良的不含鉻的塗裝體,而且提供一種上述散熱性以及自冷 卻性都很優良的電子機器構件用筐體。 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CN’S ) Μ規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部智慧財凌苟a:工消资合作社印¾ 1225826 A7 _B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 【發明欲解決的課題】 本發明著眼於上述情況,其目的在於提供一種新型塗 裝體,其是作爲電子機器的筐體使用的塗裝體,能滿足電 子機器構件所要求的本來特性(伴隨著防水、防麈等的確 保氣密性、小型化和輕量化),並且還可降低該電子機器 內部的溫度(散熱特性);並且提供抑制該塗裝體本身溫度上 升的特性(自冷卻性)也很優良的電子機器構件用塗裝體 ;除此之外,還提供導電性也很優良的電子機器構件用塗 裝體;並且提供耐腐蝕性和塗膜密合性優良,加工性良好 的不含鉻的電子機器構件用塗裝體;提供被同時具有這些 優良特性的塗裝體所被覆的電子機器零件;在形成散熱性 和導電性優良的塗裝體中有效的塗料組成物;是不含鉻類 適用於進行了底層處理的基板的塗料組成物,散熱性、導 電性、耐腐蝕性、塗膜密合性以及加工性很優良的塗料組 成物;以及用於評價被測體散熱性的散熱性評價裝置。 【用以解決上述課題的手段】 能夠解決上述課題的本發明的散熱性優良.的塗裝體( 下面有時稱爲第一塗裝體),是在基板表背面,覆蓋了具 有散熱性的散熱塗膜的塗裝體,作爲表示“優良的散熱性 ”的指標,是要滿足下述(I)或者(II)的特性。 (I )採用後述第1圖所示的散熱性評價裝置 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1225826 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (3) Case for parts. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) On the other hand, in addition to the above-mentioned heat dissipation characteristics of electronic equipment enclosures, it is also required to be able to suppress the temperature rise of the enclosure itself. This is because, during the operation of the electronic equipment product, it is possible to prevent consumers from contacting the casing with danger of burns and the like, and to provide safe products. In order to distinguish this "characteristic of suppressing the temperature rise of the housing of the electronic device itself" from the "radiation property" described above, in the present invention, it is called "self-cooling property". When preparing these two kinds of casings with excellent characteristics, the same problems were still found by using the above-mentioned heat dissipation methods (methods of installing heat-dissipating parts such as radiators or heat pipes, or methods of providing holes in metal plates, and methods of installing fans). Therefore, it is desirable to provide a housing having these two characteristics. In addition, in addition to the above-mentioned characteristics, a housing of an electronic device is required to have excellent electrical conductivity. However, the thickness of the black coating film such as the black coating steel plate (steel coated steel plate) used today is too thick, the resistance 値 becomes very high, and it cannot be grounded when it is used in electronic equipment. Ministry of Economic Affairs / T7a (Industrial and Industrial Cooperative Cooperatives) In addition, for the substrate side, conventionally, the substrate was chromated from the viewpoints of corrosion resistance and coating film adhesion, but due to its large use Harmful hexavalent chromium, so the problem of environmental pollution is very serious. Therefore, instead of harmful chromate treatment, it is required to find non-chromate that does not contain chromium. Treatment methods. However, it is known that when chromate treatment is not performed , Its corrosion resistance, coating film adhesion, and processability are very poor. Therefore, it is desirable to provide a non-containing material that is excellent in corrosion resistance, coating film adhesion, and processability even without chromate treatment. A coating body made of chrome, and providing a housing for electronic device components which is excellent in the above-mentioned heat dissipation and self-cooling properties. ^ The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CN'S) M specification (210X297 mm). a: Industrial and consumer cooperatives ¾ 1225826 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (4) [Questions to be solved by the invention] The present invention focuses on the above situation, and its purpose is to provide a new type of coating body, which is used as an electronic machine. The coating body used in the housing of the device can meet the original characteristics required by the components of the electronic device (with the guarantee of air tightness, miniaturization and light weight, such as waterproof and anti-moth), and can also reduce the internal Temperature (heat dissipation characteristics); and also provides a coating body for electronic device components that has excellent properties (self-cooling) that suppresses the temperature rise of the coating body itself; in addition, it also provides electronic devices with excellent electrical conductivity Coating body for components; providing a chromium-free coating body for electronic device components which is excellent in corrosion resistance, coating film adhesion, and processability; and provides electrons coated with a coating body having these excellent characteristics Machine parts; a coating composition effective in forming a coating body with excellent heat dissipation and electrical conductivity; a chromium-free coating composition suitable for substrates subjected to underlying treatment, heat dissipation, electrical conductivity, corrosion resistance, Coating composition having excellent coating film adhesion and processability; and a heat radiation evaluation device for evaluating the heat radiation of the test object. [Means to solve the above problems] A coating body (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a first coating body) having excellent heat dissipation properties which can solve the above-mentioned problems is a coating body covered with a heat dissipation coating film having heat dissipation properties on the front and back surfaces of the substrate. The index indicating "excellent heat dissipation" is to satisfy the following characteristics (I) or (II). (I) Adopting the heat dissipation evaluation device shown in Figure 1 described later. This paper applies the Chinese national standard (CNS). ) A4 size (210X297mm ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部智慈財是笱肖工消費合作社印災 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) 當使用作爲試驗材料的上述塗裝體時在T1位置的溫度 ΤΙλ ' 與當使用作爲試驗材料的未被覆塗膜的基板時在Τ1位 置的溫度TIB,二者的差△ T1 ( = TU — ΤΙα )爲2.6t:以上 〇 (Π )// m將上述塗裝體加熱到lOOt時的紅外線(波 長:4.5〜15.4// m )的積分放射率,是滿足下式(1);並 且,作爲進一步建議的方案,在0.65和/或b 2 0.65,和/ 或4.5〜15.4// m的波長範圍內的分光放射率的最大値A和 最小値B的差(A - B)爲0.35以下。 ax b ^ 0.42 ...... ( 1 ) a :表面被覆散熱塗膜的塗裝體的紅外線積分放射率 b :背面被覆散熱塗膜的塗裝體的紅外線積分放射率 爲了得到這種散熱性優良的塗裝體的具體構造,是在 基板的表背面,被覆了具有散熱性的散熱塗膜的塗裝體, 該散熱塗膜中的至少其中一面含有黑色添加劑,並且 ,滿足下式(2 )。 (X- 3 ) X ( Y- 0.5 ) ^ 15 ……(2) 式中,X表示散熱塗膜中所含的黑色添加.劑的量(質 量%) ,Y表示塗膜厚度(/zm)。 其中,X(散熱塗膜中所含的黑色添加劑的量)是滿足 4 X<15[式(3) ]; Y (塗膜厚度)是滿足Y>l/zm ;並且 ,黑色添加劑的平均粒徑是滿足5〜100nm ;黑色添加劑是 碳黑,對於獲得更優良的散熱性方面很有效。 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4現格(210X29*7公釐) " (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)The Ministry of Economy ’s Chi Tsz Choi is a member of the Xiaogong Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd. 1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) When using the above-mentioned coating body as a test material, the temperature T1λ at the T1 position The temperature TIB at the T1 position when coating the substrate, the difference Δ T1 (= TU — Τα) is 2.6t: more than 〇 (Π) // m infrared (wavelength: 4.5 ~ 15.4 // m), the integrated emissivity satisfies the following formula (1); and, as a further suggestion, in a wavelength range of 0.65 and / or b 2 0.65, and / or 4.5 to 15.4 // m The difference (A-B) between the maximum 値 A and the minimum 値 B of the spectral emissivity is 0.35 or less. ax b ^ 0.42 ...... (1) a: the integrated infrared emissivity of the coating body coated with the heat dissipation coating film on the surface b: the integrated infrared emissivity of the coated body coated with the heat dissipation coating film on the back side The specific structure of the coating body with excellent properties is a coating body covered with a heat-radiating coating film on the front and back surfaces of the substrate. At least one side of the heat-radiating coating film contains a black additive and satisfies the following formula ( 2 ). (X- 3) X (Y- 0.5) ^ 15 …… (2) In the formula, X represents the amount of black additive (mass%) contained in the heat-dissipating coating film, and Y represents the thickness of the coating film (/ zm) . Among them, X (the amount of the black additive contained in the heat-dissipating coating film) satisfies 4 X < 15 [Formula (3)]; Y (coating film thickness) satisfies Y > l / zm; and the average particle size of the black additive is The diameter satisfies 5 to 100 nm; the black additive is carbon black, which is effective for obtaining better heat dissipation. ^ The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 now (210X29 * 7mm) " (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部智慧財走^貨工消黃合作社印^ 1225826 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 另外’能夠解決上述課題的本發明的“散熱性和自冷 卻性優良的塗裝體(以下有時稱爲第二塗裝體)”,是在 基板的表背面被覆塗膜,並且在基板的至少表面上,被覆 具有散熱性的散熱塗膜的塗裝體, 作爲表示“優良的自冷卻性”的指標,是滿足下述( III )或者(IV ):作爲表示該第二塗裝體的“良好的散熱 特性”的指標,是滿足下述(V )。 (III )採用上述第1圖所示的散熱性評價裝置, 當測定作爲試驗材料的上述塗裝體時的塗裝體溫度T2a 與當使用作爲試驗材料未被覆塗膜的基板時的基板溫 度 T2b,二者的差ΔΤ2 ( = T2b — T2a)爲 0.5。(:以上。 (IV)當將上述塗裝體加熱到l〇〇°C時的紅外線(波長 :4· 5〜15.4//m)的積分放射率,是滿足下式(4) 。 0.9 (a- 0.05 )--(4) (V )當將上述塗裝體加熱到100°C時的紅外線(波長 :4· 5〜15.4//m)的積分放射率,是滿足下式(5)。 (a— 0.05 ) X ( b- 0.05 ) ^ 0.08...... ( 5 ) a :表面被覆散熱塗膜的塗裝體的紅外線積分放射率 b :背面被覆散熱塗膜的塗裝體的紅外線積分放射率 爲了得到這種“散熱性和自冷卻性”優良的塗裝體的 具體構造,是在基板的表背面被覆塗膜,並且在基板的至 少表面上被覆具有散熱性的散熱塗膜的塗裝體, 該散熱塗膜含有黑色添加劑,並且,滿足下式(6 )。 ^紙乐尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS ) A4現格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Wisdom of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ Printed by Cargo Workers Yellow Cooperative ^ 1225826 A7 __B7 V. Description of the Invention (6) In addition, the "coated body with excellent heat dissipation and self-cooling properties (hereinafter sometimes called The second coating body) is a coating body that is coated with a coating film on the front and back surfaces of the substrate, and is coated on at least the surface of the substrate with a heat-dissipating coating film, as "excellent self-cooling property". The index satisfies the following (III) or (IV): As an index indicating "good heat dissipation characteristics" of the second coating body, the following (V) is satisfied. (III) Using the heat-dissipation evaluation device shown in FIG. 1 above, the temperature T2a of the coating body when measuring the coating body as a test material and the substrate temperature T2b when using a substrate not coated with the test material are measured. , The difference ΔΤ2 (= T2b — T2a) is 0.5. (: Above. (IV) The integrated emissivity of infrared rays (wavelength: 4.5 to 15.4 // m) when the coated body is heated to 100 ° C. satisfies the following formula (4). 0.9 ( a- 0.05)-(4) (V) The integrated emissivity of infrared rays (wavelength: 4.5 to 15.4 // m) when the coating body is heated to 100 ° C, which satisfies the following formula (5) (A- 0.05) X (b- 0.05) ^ 0.08 ...... (5) a: Infrared integrated emissivity of the coating body with the surface coated with a heat-sinking coating film b: Coating body with the heat-resistant coating with a back-side coating The integrated infrared emissivity is the specific structure to obtain such a coating body with excellent "heat dissipation and self-cooling properties". It is coated with a coating film on the front and back surfaces of the substrate, and a heat dissipation coating with heat dissipation is applied to at least the surface of the substrate The coating body of the film contains a black additive and satisfies the following formula (6). ^ The paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (please read the note on the back first) (Fill in this page again)

1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) (X— 3) X ( Y— 0.5) ^ 3...... (6) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 式中,X表示散熱塗膜中所含的黑色添加劑的量(質 量%) ,Y表示塗膜厚度(/zm)。 其中,X (散熱塗膜中所含的黑色添加劑的量)是滿足 4S X<15[式(7 ) ] ; Y (塗膜厚度)是滿足Y>1 # m ;並且 ,黑色添加劑的平均粒徑是滿足5〜lOOnm ;黑色添加劑是 碳黑,在獲得更優良的特性方面有效。 另外,能夠解決上述課題的本發明的“散熱性(進一 步是自冷卻性)和導電性優良的塗裝體(下面有時稱之爲 第三塗裝體)”,除了上述特性之外,還滿足電阻爲100 Ω 以下,具體來說,是在上述散熱塗膜中含有導電性塡料( 最好是Ni)。 在上述本發明的塗裝體(第一〜第三塗裝體)中,作 爲形成散熱塗膜的樹脂,如果採用非親水性樹脂(最好是 聚酯類樹脂)的話,則耐腐鈾性會提高,因此是較佳的型 態。 經濟部智慧时/1^3:工消费合作社印^ 而且,在本發明中,在上述散熱塗膜上被覆透明塗膜 ,能夠提高耐疵性和耐指紋性而很有用。 本發明的塗裝體,也能夠適用於不含鉻的碧裝體。也 就是說,上述基板是進行不含鉻的底層處理,且散熱塗膜 還含有防銹劑,是較佳的型態。具體來說,上述散熱塗膜 的形成成分,建議含有環氧變性聚酯類樹脂和/或在骨架中 引入了苯酚衍,生物的聚酯類樹脂以及交聯劑(最好是異氰 酸酯類樹脂和/或蜜胺類樹脂,更好是合倂二者使用),藉 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CN’S ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐1 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8) 此,能夠確保優良的耐腐蝕性〔ns - Z- 2371中規定的鹽 水噴霧試驗耐腐蝕性試驗(72小時)中的外觀異常部的面 積率:10%以下〕、塗膜密合性(用帶子纒繞彎曲部後的 塗膜的剝離狀況)、加工性(JIS K 5400中規定的密合彎曲 試驗中的裂縫數:5個以下)。而且,如果作成在上述塗膜 上覆蓋塗膜的二層塗膜結構,則能夠防止防銹劑的溶出, 因此能夠得到進一步優良的耐腐蝕性〔JIS- Z- 237 1中規 定的鹽水噴霧試驗耐腐蝕性試驗(1 20小時)中的外觀異常 部的面積率:10%以下〕,因而非常有用。其中,如果使 在上述塗膜上所覆蓋的塗膜成爲透明塗膜,則耐疵性和耐 指紋性也進一步提高。 而且,如果在上述塗膜中添加導電性塡料(最好是Ni )的話,也能夠確保優良的導電性(電阻爲100Ω以下)。 另外,如果在塗膜中添加導電性塡料,則耐腐蝕性降低, 但藉由將表背面覆蓋的塗膜中的至少表面的膜厚控制在2 # m以上,能夠維持良好的耐腐鈾性。 而能夠解決上述課題的本發明的電子機器構件用塗料 組成物,相對於塗膜形成成分,含有3質量%以上的黑色 添加劑和10〜50質量%的導電性塡料,採用這.種塗料組成 物的話,可以形成散熱性和導電性優良的塗膜。這裏,上 述黑色添加劑的平均粒徑爲5〜100nm ;上述黑色添加劑是 碳黑;上述導電性塡料是Ni,是較佳的型態。 而且,在本發明中,也包括一種電子機器構件用塗料 組成物,該電子機器構件用塗料組成物是適用於進行了不 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ---------裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) (X— 3) X (Y— 0.5) ^ 3 ...... The amount (% by mass) of the black additive contained in the heat-dissipating coating film, and Y represents the coating film thickness (/ zm). Among them, X (the amount of the black additive contained in the heat-dissipating coating film) satisfies 4S X < 15 [Formula (7)]; Y (coating film thickness) satisfies Y > 1 # m; and the average particle size of the black additive is The diameter is 5 ~ 100nm; the black additive is carbon black, which is effective in obtaining more excellent characteristics. In addition, the "coated body (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a third coated body) excellent in heat dissipation (further self-cooling) and electrical conductivity" according to the present invention that can solve the above-mentioned problems, in addition to the above characteristics, The resistance is 100 Ω or less. Specifically, a conductive filler (preferably Ni) is contained in the heat-dissipating coating film. In the above-mentioned coated bodies (first to third coated bodies) of the present invention, if the non-hydrophilic resin (preferably a polyester resin) is used as the resin for forming the heat-dissipating coating film, the corrosion resistance is uranium. Will improve, so it is a better form. Wisdom of the Ministry of Economic Affairs / 1 ^ 3: Printing by Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives ^ Furthermore, in the present invention, the transparent coating film is coated on the heat-dissipating coating film, which is useful for improving the defect resistance and fingerprint resistance. The coating body of the present invention can also be applied to a green body containing no chromium. That is to say, the above substrate is a chromium-free underlayer process, and the heat-dissipating coating film also contains a rust inhibitor, which is a preferable form. Specifically, it is recommended that the heat-dissipating coating film forming component contains an epoxy-denatured polyester resin and / or a phenol derivative, a biological polyester resin, and a crosslinking agent (preferably an isocyanate resin and / Or melamine resin, better use both), according to this paper size applicable Chinese National Standard (CN'S) A4 specifications (210X29 * 7 mm 1 1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) Ensuring excellent corrosion resistance [area ratio of appearance abnormal part in the salt spray test corrosion resistance test (72 hours) specified in ns-Z-2371: 72% or less], coating film adhesion (wrapped with a tape Peeling condition of the coating film after the bent portion), workability (the number of cracks in the close bending test specified in JIS K 5400: 5 or less). If a two-layer coating is formed to cover the coating film on the coating film The film structure can prevent the elution of the rust preventive agent, so that it can obtain further excellent corrosion resistance [area of the appearance abnormal part in the salt water spray test corrosion resistance test (120 hours) specified in JIS-Z-237 1] Rate: 10% or less Below], it is very useful. Among them, if the coating film covered on the coating film is made into a transparent coating film, the defect resistance and fingerprint resistance are further improved. Furthermore, if a conductive film is added to the coating film, Material (preferably Ni) can also ensure excellent conductivity (resistance is 100 Ω or less). In addition, if a conductive material is added to the coating film, the corrosion resistance is reduced, but by covering the back surface of the surface The thickness of at least the surface of the coating film is controlled to be 2 # m or more, and good corrosion resistance of uranium can be maintained. The coating composition for electronic device components of the present invention which can solve the above-mentioned problems contains the coating film-forming component with 3% by mass or more of a black additive and 10-50% by mass of a conductive filler. With this coating composition, a coating film having excellent heat dissipation and electrical conductivity can be formed. Here, the average particle diameter of the black additive is 5 ~ 100nm; the black additive is carbon black; the conductive material is Ni, which is a preferred form. Furthermore, in the present invention, a coating composition for electronic device components is also included. The coating composition for electronic machine components is suitable for the paper size that is not applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) --------- install-(Please read the back first (Notes to fill out this page)

、1T 經濟部智慧时!^7a:工消费合作社印¾ -ΤΓ- 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(9 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 含鉻類底層處理的基板的塗料組成物,含有3 5質量份以上 的環氧變性聚酯類樹脂和/或在骨架中引入了苯酚衍生物的 聚酯類樹脂、2〜25質量份的防銹劑、1〜20質量份的交聯 劑、3質量份以上的黑色添加劑、以及1 〇〜50質量份的導 電性塡料。其中,上述交聯劑相對於1 00質量份異氰酸酯 類樹脂,最好是以5〜80質量份的比例含有蜜胺類樹脂。 而建議使用上述黑色添加劑的平均粒徑爲5〜100nm的碳黑 。另外’上述導電性塡料最好是使用Ni。如果使用滿足這 種組成的塗料組成物,則能夠形成散熱性、導電性、耐腐 蝕性、塗膜密合性以及加工性優良的不含鉻類塗膜。 經濟部智慧財/i^a:工消費合作钍印%! 而且,在本發明中,是在封閉的空間內藏發熱體的電 子機器零件,其外壁的全部或者其中一部分由上述本發明 的電子機器構件用塗裝體所構成的電子機器零件(例如, CD、LD、DVD、CD-ROM、CD— RAM、PDP、LCD 等資訊 記錄製品;電腦' 汽車導航系統、汽車AV等電氣、電子、 通訊相關的製品;投影機、電視、錄影機、遊戲機等AV機 器;影印機、印刷機等複印機;空調室外機等的電源箱殼 、控制箱殼、自動販賣機、冰箱等)也包括在本發明的範 圍之內。 另外’本發明的範圍之內還包括散熱性評價裝置,是 用來評價被測板散熱性的散熱性評價裝置, 在頂板面的全部或者其中一部分由上述被測體所構成 ,側面和底面在由絕熱材料構成的箱體的底面上設置發熱 體,並且,在箱體內大致中央部分設置測溫裝置。其中, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1〇) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在上述被測板的上方,設置了阻斷外界條件的防護構件的 散熱性評價裝置,可以防止可能對散熱性有不良影響的因 素(來自外界或空調機等的風等),可以穩定地評價散熱 特性,因此非常有效。 【圖面說明】 第1圖是在本發明的塗裝體中,用來評價△ T1 (散熱 性)而採用的裝置的簡圖。 第2圖是顯示本發明第一塗裝體的散熱特性(ax b )範 圍的曲線圖。 第3圖是顯示本發明的第二塗裝體的自冷卻性和散熱 特性都優良的範圍的曲線圖。 第4圖是表示△ T 1和表面、背面的紅外線放射率的積 (ax b )的關係的曲線圖。 第5圖是顯示P値[=(X - 3) X (Y— 0.5)]和表面、 背面的紅外線放射率的積(ax b )的關係的曲線圖。 經濟部智慧財凌局,'只工浈費合作社印災 第6圖是顯示在實施例5中,△ T2與Q値(=〇.9a— b )的關係的曲線圖。 第7圖是顯示實施例5中,△ T1與R値[=(a — 〇.05 )X (b - 0.05)]的關係的曲線圖。 第8圖是以防護構件部分覆蓋的散熱性評價裝置的簡 圖。 第9圖是以防護構件全部覆蓋的散熱性評價裝置的簡 圖°, 1T when the Ministry of Economy is wise! ^ 7a: Printed by Industrial and Consumer Cooperative ¾ -ΤΓ-1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The coating composition of the substrate containing chromium-based underlayers, containing 3 5 Parts or more of an epoxy-denatured polyester resin and / or a polyester resin in which a phenol derivative is introduced into a skeleton, 2 to 25 parts by mass of a rust inhibitor, 1 to 20 parts by mass of a crosslinking agent, and 3 parts by mass The above black additives and 10-50 parts by mass of conductive paste. Among them, the crosslinking agent preferably contains melamine-based resin in a proportion of 5 to 80 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the isocyanate-based resin. It is recommended to use carbon black with an average particle size of 5 to 100 nm. In addition, it is preferable to use Ni as the conductive filler. When a coating composition satisfying this composition is used, a chromium-free coating film having excellent heat dissipation, electrical conductivity, corrosion resistance, coating film adhesion, and processability can be formed. The Ministry of Economic Affairs ’smart money / i ^ a: Industry and consumer cooperation seal%! Also, in the present invention, the electronic device parts of the heating element are contained in a closed space, and all or a part of the outer wall thereof is made of the above-mentioned electronics of the present invention. Electronic equipment parts (such as CD, LD, DVD, CD-ROM, CD-RAM, PDP, LCD, and other information recording products) composed of coatings for machine parts; computers, car navigation systems, automotive AV and other electrical, electronic, Communication-related products; AV equipment such as projectors, televisions, video recorders, game consoles; copiers such as photocopiers, printing machines; power supply cases, control box cases, vending machines, refrigerators, etc. for air-conditioning outdoor units) are also included in Within the scope of the invention. In addition, 'the scope of the present invention also includes a heat dissipation evaluation device, which is a heat dissipation evaluation device for evaluating the heat dissipation of the board under test. All or a part of the top plate surface is composed of the above-mentioned test body. A heating element is provided on the bottom surface of the box made of a heat-insulating material, and a temperature measuring device is provided in a substantially central portion of the box. Among them, this paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (1) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Above the board under test A heat dissipation evaluation device is provided for a protective member that blocks external conditions, which can prevent factors that may have an adverse effect on heat dissipation (wind from the outside or air conditioners, etc.), and can stably evaluate the heat dissipation characteristics, so it is very effective. [Description of Drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus used for evaluating ΔT1 (heat dissipation) in a coated body of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a graph showing a range of heat dissipation characteristics (ax b) of the first coating body of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a graph showing a range in which both the self-cooling property and the heat radiation property of the second coating body of the present invention are excellent. Fig. 4 is a graph showing the relationship between the product of Δ T 1 and the infrared emissivity (ax b) on the front and back surfaces. FIG. 5 is a graph showing the relationship between P 値 [= (X-3) X (Y—0.5)] and the product of the infrared emissivity (ax b) on the front and back surfaces. Bureau of Wisdom and Finance, Ministry of Economic Affairs, 'Industrial Cooperatives Only Printed Disasters' Figure 6 is a graph showing the relationship between ΔT2 and Q 値 (= 0.9a-b) in Example 5. Fig. 7 is a graph showing the relationship between ΔT1 and R 値 [= (a-0.05) X (b-0.05)] in Example 5. Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a heat radiation evaluation device partially covered with a protective member. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a heat radiation evaluation device covered by the entire protective member.

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) H 1225826 A7 B7 經濟部智慈財是局肖工消资合作社印^ 五、發明説明(a ) 11 第10圖是顯示本發明裝置所採用的測溫裝置的較佳位 置的簡要說明圖。 第11圖是顯示實施例1中,碳黑的含量(X )和塗膜 厚度(Y )的關係的曲線圖。 第1 2圖是顯示實施例2的No. 1中紅外線波長和放射率 的關係的曲線圖。 第1 3圖是顯示實施例2的No.2中紅外線波長和放射率 的關係的曲線圖。 第14圖是顯示實施例2的No.3中紅外線波長和放射率 的關係的曲線圖。 第15圖是顯示實施例2的No.4中紅外線波長和放射率 的關係的曲線圖。 【圖號說明】 1 : 試驗材料(被測體) 2 :絕熱材料 3 :發熱體 4 :防護構件(外殼) 5 : 測溫裝置 【發明實施型態】 本發明的電子機器構件用塗裝體,包括下述(甲)〜 (丙)三種型態。 (甲)散熱性優良的電子機器構件用塗裝體(第一塗 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1裝. 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4現格(210X297公釐) -14- 1225826 A7 _____B7 五、發明説明() 12 裝體) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (乙)散熱性和自冷卻性優良的電子機器構件用塗裝 體(第二塗裝體) (丙)在上述(甲)和(乙)的塗裝體中,導電性也 很高的塗裝體(第三塗裝體) 首先,對上述(甲)〜(丙)共同的基本思想進行說 明。 本發明者們爲了提供滿足電子機器所要求的本來特性 (伴隨著防水、防塵等的確保氣密性、小型化、輕量化、 低成本等),並可實現降低該電子機器內部溫度(散熱特 性)的新型電子機器構件用塗裝體,特別是針對改善該塗 裝體本身的散熱性爲中心進行硏究。結果發現,如果在基 板的表背面上被覆預定的塗膜,則可達到所需的目的。 經濟部智慧財產局8工消費合作社印^ 其作用機理是,“用背面的塗膜吸收(輻射)從電子 機器內部的熱源(發熱體)放出的熱量(輻射熱),並將 該熱量從表面的散熱塗膜輻射出去”,其最大特徵是將對 所謂“熱通過方式”的考慮巧妙地用於電子機器構件中。 將這種“熱通過方式”的想法用於電子機器構件中,將從 電子機器放出的熱量從“基板的背面”吸收.到“基板的 表面”—將其放射的塗裝體目前不爲人所知,是新型的。 其次,在對各塗裝體進行說明之前,對第一塗裝體( 散熱性優良的塗裝體)、和第二塗裝體(散熱性和自冷卻 性優良的塗裝體)的關係進行說明。 第一塗裝體和第二塗裝體,在將前面所述的“熱通過 本纸張尺度適用中國國家櫺準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 _B7 五、發明説明(^ ) 13 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ”的想法用於電子機器構件提高散熱性方面,基本思想是 一致的。但是,二者極力要解決的課題(主要的解決課題 )、用於解決該解決課題的技術思想以及構造則不相同。 也就是說,第一塗裝體,是以提高散熱性(降低電子機器 內部溫度)爲最大的解決課題來揭示的,基於“表面、背 面的紅外線放射率的積要越高越好”這樣的想法,將表面 、背面作爲構成散熱塗膜的一體來確定該散熱塗膜的構造 ;相對的’第二塗裝體,是利用上述“熱通過的想法”維 持一定程度的散熱特性,並且以“抑制塗裝體本身的溫度 上升 爲最大解決課題進行揭不,根據“藉由對表背面的 紅外線放射率積極地設置差異,使背面的紅外線放射率比 表面的更低,使表面的紅外線放射率盡可能地高,使塗裝 體所吸收的熱量排出”這樣的想法,和分別對表面、背面 的塗膜構成進行控制,就此而言,二者可被稱爲是目的方 向性不同的發明。 經濟部智慧財凌局員工消资合作社印%[ 也就是說,在第一塗裝體中,包括在散熱性方面極爲 優良,但在自冷卻性方面差的型態。另一方面,第二塗裝 體還包括自冷卻性極爲優良,但散熱性比第一塗裝體低一 些的型態。爲了進一步說明二者的差異,第一塗裝體所規 定的區域[滿足上式(1)的散熱特性優良的範圍]如第2圖 所示’第二塗裝體所規定的區域[滿足上式(5)的散熱特 性優良的範圍、和滿足上式(4 )的自冷卻性優良的範圍的 重複部分]如第3圖所示。這些塗裝體,還包括相互重疊的 部分[表背面的紅外線放射率的積很高,因此,散熱特性優 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) β 16 " " 1225826 經濟部智慧財1局貨工消资合作社印災 A7 B7 五、發明説明(14 ) 良,而且,與背面相比,表面的紅外線放射率較高,因此 ’自冷卻性也優良],該部分是散熱特性和自冷卻性均極爲 優良的區域。 下面對本發明的各塗裝體進行說明。 (甲)散熱性優良的電子機器構件用塗裝體(第一塗裝體 ) 上式第一塗裝體是根據上述的基本思想所産生的,發 現如果在基板的表背面上被覆具有散熱性的預定的散熱塗 膜,則可達到所需的目的而加以完成。 也就是說,上述第一塗裝體,作爲電子機器構件用塗 裝體,藉由使用在基板的表面和背面[在本發明中,從該塗 裝體看,外部空氣側叫做“表面”,該塗裝體的內側叫做 “背面”]被覆任意紅外線波長範圍(波長:4.5〜15.4// m )的積分放射率(以下有時簡單地記爲“紅外線積分放射 率”或者“紅外線放射率”)滿足預定範圍的散熱塗膜的 塗裝體,在確保優良的散熱性方面具有技術思想。 附帶提及,作爲以往的塗裝體,可舉出例如壓製加工 等加工後進行塗裝的後塗覆材料,在加工前潭.先塗裝的預 塗覆材料等,但是,它們不完全像本發明的“在作爲電子 機器構件用筐體使用時,使用熱通過方式的想法提高散熱 性”這種想法,因此,在基板的表背面,沒有被覆具有預 定的散熱性的散熱塗膜。實際上,這些以往的塗裝體,其 外觀面(表面),從外觀性或功能性(耐腐蝕性)等角度 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -1/ - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) H 1225826 A7 B7 Printed by the Ministry of Economy and Intellectual Property Co., Ltd. Xiao Gong Consumer Cooperative ^ V. Description of the invention (a) 11 Figure 10 shows the invention A brief explanatory diagram of a preferred position of the temperature measuring device used by the device. FIG. 11 is a graph showing the relationship between the carbon black content (X) and the coating film thickness (Y) in Example 1. FIG. Fig. 12 is a graph showing the relationship between the infrared wavelength and the emissivity in No. 1 of Example 2. Fig. 13 is a graph showing the relationship between the infrared wavelength and the emissivity in No. 2 of Example 2. Fig. 14 is a graph showing the relationship between the infrared wavelength and the emissivity in No. 3 of Example 2. Fig. 15 is a graph showing the relationship between the infrared wavelength and the emissivity in No. 4 of Example 2. [Illustration of drawing number] 1: Test material (subject) 2: Thermal insulation material 3: Heating element 4: Protective member (housing) 5: Temperature measuring device [Inventive embodiment] The coated body for electronic device components of the present invention , Including the following three types (a) to (c). (A) Coating body for electronic device components with excellent heat dissipation (first coating (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 1 package. The size of the paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297) (Mm) -14- 1225826 A7 _____B7 V. Description of the invention () 12 body) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) (b) Coating body for electronic device components with excellent heat dissipation and self-cooling properties (Second Coating Body) (C) Among the coating bodies of (A) and (B) above, the coating body that is also highly conductive (Third Coating Body) First, from the above (A) to ( C) Explain common basic ideas. In order to provide the original characteristics required by the electronic device (ensure airtightness, miniaturization, light weight, low cost, etc., such as waterproof and dustproof), the inventors can reduce the internal temperature of the electronic device (heat dissipation characteristics) ) A new type of coating body for electronic device components, especially for improving the heat dissipation of the coating body itself. As a result, it was found that if a predetermined coating film was coated on the front and back surfaces of the substrate, the desired purpose could be achieved. Printed by the 8th Industrial Cooperative Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ The mechanism of action is: "The heat is absorbed (radiated) from the heat source (heating body) inside the electronic device with the coating film on the back, and the heat is removed from the surface. The biggest feature of the "heat-radiating coating film is to radiate out" is the clever use of the so-called "heat-passing method" in electronic machine components. Applying this "thermal passage" idea to electronic device components, the heat emitted from the electronic device is absorbed from the "back surface of the substrate" to the "surface of the substrate"-the coating body that radiates it is currently not human Known, it is new. Next, before describing each coating body, the relationship between the first coating body (a coating body having excellent heat dissipation properties) and the second coating body (a coating body having excellent heat dissipation properties and self-cooling properties) is performed. Instructions. The first coating body and the second coating body apply the above-mentioned "Heat Pass This Paper Standard to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 _B7 V. Description of the Invention (^) 13 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The basic idea is the same for the idea of improving the heat dissipation of electronic machine components. However, the problems that the two are trying to solve (mainly solving problems) and the technical ideas and structures used to solve the problems are different. That is to say, the first coating body was revealed to solve the problem of maximizing heat dissipation (decreasing the internal temperature of electronic equipment). Based on the "the higher the product of infrared emissivity on the front and back, the better" The idea is to determine the structure of the heat-dissipating coating film by using the front and back surfaces as an integral part of the heat-dissipating coating film; the opposite 'second coating body is to maintain the heat-dissipation characteristics to a certain degree by using the "thought of heat passage" and " In order to suppress the temperature rise of the coating body itself, the biggest solution is to solve the problem. According to "the infrared radiation rate of the back surface is set to be different, the infrared radiation rate of the back surface is lower than that of the surface, and the infrared radiation rate of the surface is reduced. The idea of making the heat absorbed by the coating body as high as possible, and controlling the composition of the coating film on the front surface and the back surface, respectively, can be regarded as inventions with different directions of purpose. Printed by the Consumer Finance Cooperative of the Ministry of Economy ’s Smart Finance Bureau [that is, the first coating body is excellent in heat dissipation, but it is self-cooling The type with poor performance. On the other hand, the second coating body also includes a type with excellent self-cooling properties but lower heat dissipation than the first coating body. To further explain the difference between the two, the first coating body The area specified by the package [a range satisfying the excellent heat dissipation characteristics of the above formula (1)] is shown in FIG. 2 'The area specified by the second coating body [a range satisfying the excellent heat dissipation characteristics of the above formula (5), The overlapping portion that satisfies the range of excellent self-cooling properties satisfying the above formula (4)] is shown in Fig. 3. These coating bodies also include portions that overlap each other. Excellent heat dissipation characteristics The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) β 16 " " 1225826 Disaster A7 B7 printed by the Goods and Consumers Cooperative of the Bureau of Intellectual Property, No. 1 Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (14) In addition, compared with the back surface, the surface has a higher infrared radiance, so it is 'excellent in self-cooling properties'. This part is a region with excellent heat dissipation characteristics and self-cooling properties. Next, each coated body of the present invention is subjected to Instructions: (A) Heat dissipation Excellent coating body for electronic device components (first coating body) The first coating body of the above formula is produced based on the above-mentioned basic idea. It was found that if a predetermined heat-dissipating coating having heat-dissipating properties is coated on the front and back surfaces of the substrate, The film can be used to achieve the desired purpose. That is, the first coating body is used as a coating body for an electronic device member by using the surface and the back surface of the substrate. [In the present invention, From the perspective of the coating body, the outside air side is called the "surface", and the inside of the coating body is called the "back surface". The integrated emissivity is covered with an arbitrary infrared wavelength range (wavelength: 4.5 to 15.4 // m). It is a coating body of a heat-radiation coating film that satisfies a predetermined range of "infrared integrated emissivity" or "infrared emissivity", and has a technical idea of ensuring excellent heat dissipation. Incidentally, as conventional coating bodies, for example, a post-coating material that is coated after processing such as pressing processing, a pre-coating material that is coated before processing, etc., but they are not completely like In the present invention, the idea of "using the heat-passing method to improve heat dissipation when used as a housing for an electronic device member" does not cover the front and back surfaces of the substrate with a heat-dissipating coating film having a predetermined heat-dissipating property. In fact, the appearance of these conventional coatings (surface), from the perspective of appearance or functionality (corrosion resistance), etc. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -1 / -(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

1225826 A7 ________ B7 五、發明説明() 15 } (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 考慮進行了塗裝處理,但是其散熱特性低。另〜方面,其 背面(塗裝體內部面)沒有塗裝,或者即使塗裝,大體也 僅實施了確保最低限度的耐腐蝕性程度的塗裝(因此,無 法得到所需的散熱特性)。因此,採用這樣的單面塗裝體 ,無法獲得所需的散熱特性,這一情況由後述的實施例來 確認。 以下,對上述塗裝體進行具體說明。 上述第一塗裝體,在基板的表背面,被覆具有散熱性 的散熱塗膜,作爲表示“優良的散熱性”的指標,滿足下 述(I)所示的ΔΤ1 (電子機器內部溫度的差)或者下式( II )所示的“ ax b” (塗裝體的表面和背面的紅外線放射率 的積)。 經濟部智您財/itirs (工消费合作社印¾ 其中的“ ax b” ,被定義爲從塗裝體放出的紅外線的放 射率的積,是用作爲顯示塗裝體散熱效果的指標。另一方 面,ΔΤ1,被定義爲模擬電子機器構件用途的實用水平的 散熱效果,可以評價根據該用途所設定的環境溫度(根據 電子機器的種類等,環境溫度不同,大致爲50〜70 °C,最 高爲100°C左右)下的散熱特性,因而在本發明中採用。 上述二者作爲顯示“散熱性”的指標均是.有效的,而 且,具有良好的相關關係。作爲參考,將後述實施例的結 果(表1和表3)作圖如第4圖所示。圖中,•顯示表背面 的散熱塗膜組成不相同的塗裝體的結果’〇表示表背面的 散熱塗膜組成相同(作爲黑色添加劑使用碳黑)的塗裝體 的結果。 本纸張尺度適用中國國家漂準(CN’S ) A4说格(210X297公着 1 " 1225826 A7 B7 五 '發明説明(^ ) 16 藉由滿足這種散熱特性的上述第一塗裝體,伴隨著電 子機器的高性能化、小型化,即使機箱內部的發熱量增加 (高溫化)發生高熱化等,由於散熱特性優良’因此’可 以降低電子機器內部的溫度。因此,可以延長電子機器零 件的壽命、節省電力、減少噪音、進一步擴大裝置設計的 自由度(高速化、高功能化和小型化等)等’非常有用。 下面對各特性進行說明。1225826 A7 ________ B7 V. Description of the invention () 15} (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The coating process has been considered, but its heat dissipation characteristics are low. On the other hand, the back surface (inner surface of the coating body) is not painted, or even if it is painted, it is generally only painted to ensure a minimum degree of corrosion resistance (therefore, the required heat dissipation characteristics cannot be obtained). Therefore, with such a single-sided coated body, the required heat dissipation characteristics cannot be obtained, and this is confirmed by the examples described later. Hereinafter, the said coating body is demonstrated concretely. The first coating body is covered with a heat-dissipating coating film on the front and back surfaces of the substrate. As an index indicating "excellent heat-dissipating property", it satisfies ΔΤ1 (the difference in the internal temperature of the electronic device) shown in (I) below. ) Or "ax b" (product of infrared emissivity of the front and back surfaces of the coating body) shown by the following formula (II). The Ministry of Economic Affairs's “Smart” / itirs (Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives Co., Ltd. “Ax b” is defined as the product of the emissivity of infrared rays emitted from the coating body, which is used as an indicator to show the heat dissipation effect of the coating body. Another On the other hand, ΔΤ1 is defined as a practical level of heat dissipation effect that simulates the use of electronic device components. The ambient temperature set according to the application can be evaluated (the ambient temperature varies according to the type of electronic device, etc., which is approximately 50 ~ 70 ° C, the highest The heat dissipation characteristics at about 100 ° C) are adopted in the present invention. Both of the above are effective indicators for showing "heat dissipation", and have a good correlation. For reference, the examples described later will be described below. The results (Table 1 and Table 3) are plotted as shown in Figure 4. In the figure, • shows the results of coating bodies with different heat radiation coating film compositions on the back of the table. '〇 indicates that the heat radiation coating film composition on the back of the table is the same ( The result of the coating body using carbon black as a black additive. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CN'S) A4 standard (210X297 Publication 1 " 1225826 A7 B7 Five 'invention description ( ^) 16 With the above-mentioned first coating body that satisfies such heat dissipation characteristics, with the high-performance and miniaturization of electronic equipment, even if the amount of heat generated inside the chassis increases (higher temperature), high heat generation occurs, etc., it has excellent heat dissipation characteristics. 'So' can reduce the temperature inside the electronic device. Therefore, it can extend the life of electronic device parts, save power, reduce noise, further expand the freedom of device design (higher speed, higher functionality, miniaturization, etc.), etc. ' Each feature will be described below.

(I) Δ T1 ( = T1b- T1a ) ^ 2.6〇C 這裏,T 1A表示採用後述第1圖所示的散熱性評價裝置 ,作爲試驗材料使用本發明的塗裝體時T1位置的溫度; TIB表示同樣採用上述第1圖所示的散熱性評價裝置,作爲 試驗材料採用未被覆塗膜的基板時T1位置的溫度。 上述ΛΤ1,與使用基板(未被覆塗膜的裸露原板)的 情況相比,在使用本發明塗裝體的情況下,被定義爲能否 降低電子機器內部溫度的指標,在本發明中,作爲測定 △ 丁1的裝置,採用第1圖所示的本發明特有的散熱性評價 裝置。第1圖的裝置,作爲能夠評價根據電子機器等的用 途假定的環境溫度(根據電子機器的種類等,_氣氛溫度不 同,大致爲50〜70°C,最高爲loot左右)的散熱特性的 裝置極爲有用,藉此,可正確評價模擬電子機器用途的實 用水平下的散熱效果。目前,還沒有能夠評價散熱性的有 效裝置,因此,包括第1圖的裝置的散熱性評價裝置也包 括在本發明的範圍之內(後述)。 -19- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 經濟部智慈財產局資工消費合作社印製 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明(17 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第1圖是內部空間爲100mm (長)X 130mm (寬)X 100mm (高)的長方體裝置。第i圖中,i表示試驗材料( 被測體,測定面積爲1 0 0 X 1 3 0 m m ) ,2表示絕熱材料,3表 示發熱體[底面積爲1 300mm2,該發熱體面積內能畫出的最 長直線的長度(在第1圖中是對角線的長度)爲l64mm],5 表示測溫裝置。 經濟部智总財凌局負工消費合作社印%[ 其中,在發熱體3,使用採用了矽橡膠加熱器,在其上 密合鋁板(紅外線放射率爲〇 · 1以下)而成的結構。而且, 在第1圖的T1位置[內部空間的中央部分(距離發熱體 3 50mm的上方)],是固定了作爲測溫裝置5的熱電偶。 而爲了消除來自發熱體的熱輻射的影響,將熱電偶的下部 加以覆蓋。而絕熱材料2,根據其種類或使用狀態等,箱內 的環境溫度會產生變化(對散熱性也有影響),因此採用 紅外線放射率爲〇· 03〜0.06的金屬板[例如電鑛鋅鋼板(jIS SECC等)],根據後述的方法,調整絕熱材料的張力等, 使T1位置的環境溫度(絕對値溫度)約爲73〜74°C的範圍 。另外,對於對散熱性産生影響的因素(例如試驗材料的 固定法等),同樣進行調整,使T1位置的環境溫度(絕對 値溫度)約爲73〜74t:。 下面針對採用上述裝置評價散熱特性的方法進行說明 〇 在測定時,爲了消除外界條件(風等)引起的資料偏 差,將測定條件控制爲溫度:23°C,相對濕度:60%。 首先,放置各試驗材料1,打開電源,將電熱板3加熱 本·&張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210x297公釐) ·叫- - 1225826 A7 ________B7 五、發明説明(18 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 到140°C。電熱板的溫度穩定在i4〇°C,確定T1位置的溫 度爲60 °C以上之後,暫時取出試驗材料。在箱內溫度下降 到50°C時’再次放置試驗材料,放置之後,測定分鐘後 箱內溫度。接著,計算採用上述試驗材料時的溫度和採用 未進行塗膜的無塗裝原板時的溫度的差。 另外,△ T 1對各試驗材料每個測定5次,去掉其中的 最大値和最小値的另外三點的資料平均値被定爲本發明的 △ 丁1。 這樣算出的△ T 1越大,代表散熱特性越優良。較佳的 順序爲2.7°C以上,3.0°C以上,3.3°c以上、3.5°C以上、3.7 °C以上、4.0以上。 而且,散熱特性的指標(目標水平)因電子機器的種 類等而不同,但是,根據本發明,如後述,藉由根據與塗 膜厚度的關係適當控制散熱塗膜中所含的黑色添加劑,可 以很容易地調整到所規定的散熱特性。 (II)式(1 ) : ax U 0·42 經濟部智慧財產局8工消費合作钍印^ 式中,a和b分別表示將在基板的表背面被覆散熱塗膜 的塗裝體加熱到1〇〇艺時紅外線(波長:4.5〜1.5.4//111)的 積分放射率中,表面的紅外線積分放射率(a )和背面的紅 外線積分放射率(b)。紅外線積分放射率可以採用後述的 方法來測定,可分別測定表面或者背面的紅外線積分放射 率。 上述“紅外線積分放射率”換言之,是指紅外線(熱 -21 - 衣纸張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(19 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 能)放出的容易程度(吸收的容易程度)。因此,上述紅 外線放射率越高,表示散出(吸收)的熱能越大。例如, 在賦予物體(在本發明中爲塗裝體)的熱能100%輻射時, 該紅外線積分放射率爲1。 在本發明中,確定加熱到1 〇〇°c時的紅外線積分放射率 ’但是,這考慮到本發明塗裝體用於電器機器用途(因構 件等而不同,但是,通常的環境溫度大致爲50〜70 °c,最 高約100°C ),爲了與該實用水平的溫度一致,將加熱溫度 定爲100°C。但是,即使加熱到200°C,紅外線積分放射率 也幾乎不變,加熱到200°C時的紅外線積分放射率與i〇〇t 的紅外線積分放射率相比,大槪高〇·02左右,但是,通過 試驗確認大致一致(另外,在後述的實施例中,同時記載 加熱到100°C和200°C時的紅外線放射率)。 本發明中的紅外線積分放射率的測定方法如下所述。 裝置··日本電子(股)製“;[IR - 5500型Fierie變換紅 外分光光度計”和輻射測定Unit “IRR - 200” 測定波長範圍:4.5〜15.4 // m 經濟部智慧財凌局a(工消骨合作fi印^ 測定溫度:將樣品的加熱溫度定爲lOOt。 積分次數:200次 分解能:16 c m _ 1 採用上述裝置,測定在紅外線波長範圍(4.5〜15.4 // m )中的樣品的分光輻射強度(實測値)。而且,由於 上述樣品的實測値,作爲背景的輻射強度和裝置函數加法/ 附加的數値進行測定,因此,爲了對其進行校正,採用放 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 1225826 A7 B7 五 、發明説明(2〇 ) 射率測定程式[日本電子(股)製放射率測定程式],算出積 分放射率。計算方法的詳細情況如下 M1A. ε (λ)» - (Λ) •Kn(v) - Κτ·(λ. 數1.】 式中 (τ):(I) Δ T1 (= T1b- T1a) ^ 2.6 ° C Here, T 1A represents the temperature at the T1 position when the coating body of the present invention is used as a test material when the heat dissipation evaluation device shown in FIG. 1 described later is used; TIB It shows the temperature at the T1 position when the heat radiation evaluation apparatus shown in the above-mentioned FIG. 1 is also used and a substrate without a coating film is used as a test material. The above ΛΤ1 is defined as an indicator of whether or not the internal temperature of an electronic device can be reduced when a coated body of the present invention is used compared to a case where a substrate (a bare original board not coated with a coating film) is used. In the present invention, as As the device for measuring ΔD1, a heat dissipation evaluation device unique to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 was used. The device in Fig. 1 is a device that can evaluate the heat dissipation characteristics of the environmental temperature assumed according to the application of the electronic device, etc. (Depending on the type of the electronic device, the ambient temperature is approximately 50 ~ 70 ° C, and the maximum is about loot). It is extremely useful to accurately evaluate the heat dissipation effect at a practical level for simulating the use of electronic equipment. At present, there is no effective device capable of evaluating heat dissipation. Therefore, a heat dissipation evaluation device including the device shown in FIG. 1 is also included in the scope of the present invention (described later). -19- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Bureau, Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives This paper is printed in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (17) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Figure 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped device with an internal space of 100mm (length) X 130mm (width) X 100mm (height). In the figure i, i represents the test material (measured body, measuring area is 100 × 130 mm), 2 represents thermal insulation material, 3 represents heating body [bottom area is 1 300mm2, the area of the heating body can be drawn The length of the longest straight line (the length of the diagonal line in the first figure) is l64mm], 5 represents the temperature measuring device. The Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Affairs Co., Ltd. printed% [Among them, the heating element 3 uses a structure in which a silicone rubber heater is used and an aluminum plate (infrared radiation rate below 0.1) is adhered to it. A thermocouple as the temperature measuring device 5 is fixed at the position T1 in the first figure [the central portion of the internal space (above 50 mm from the heating element)]. In order to eliminate the influence of heat radiation from the heating element, the lower part of the thermocouple is covered. Insulation material 2, depending on the type or use state, the ambient temperature inside the box changes (which also affects heat dissipation). Therefore, a metal plate with an infrared emissivity of 0.03 to 0.06 is used [for example, an electric zinc plate ( jIS SECC, etc.)], according to the method described later, adjust the tension of the thermal insulation material, etc., so that the ambient temperature (absolute temperature) at the T1 position is about 73 to 74 ° C. In addition, the factors that affect heat dissipation (such as the method of fixing the test material) are also adjusted so that the ambient temperature (absolute temperature) at the T1 position is about 73 ~ 74t :. The following is a description of the method for evaluating heat dissipation characteristics using the above device. ○ During measurement, in order to eliminate data deviation caused by external conditions (wind, etc.), the measurement conditions were controlled to temperature: 23 ° C, relative humidity: 60%. First, place each test material 1, turn on the power, and heat the hot plate 3. & Zhang scale is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210x297 mm) · called--1225826 A7 ________B7 V. Description of the invention (18 ) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) to 140 ° C. After the temperature of the hot plate was stabilized at 40 ° C, after confirming that the temperature at the T1 position was 60 ° C or more, the test material was temporarily taken out. When the temperature in the box dropped to 50 ° C, the test material was placed again, and after the test, the temperature in the box was measured in minutes. Next, the difference between the temperature when the test material was used and the temperature when the uncoated original sheet was used without coating was calculated. In addition, ΔT 1 was measured 5 times for each test material, and the average 値 of the other three points from which the maximum 値 and the minimum 其中 were removed was determined as Δ D1 of the present invention. The larger the Δ T 1 calculated in this way, the better the heat dissipation characteristics. The preferred order is above 2.7 ° C, above 3.0 ° C, above 3.3 ° C, above 3.5 ° C, above 3.7 ° C, and above 4.0. In addition, the index (target level) of heat dissipation characteristics varies depending on the type of electronic device and the like, but according to the present invention, as described later, by controlling the black additive contained in the heat dissipation coating film appropriately according to the relationship with the thickness of the coating film, it is possible to Easily adjusted to the specified heat dissipation characteristics. (II) Formula (1): ax U 0 · 42 Seal of Industrial and Consumer Cooperation of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ In the formula, a and b respectively indicate that the coating body coated with the heat-dissipating coating film on the front and back surfaces of the substrate is heated to 1 Among the integrated emissivity of infrared rays (wavelength: 4.5 to 1.5.4 // 111) at the time of art, the integrated infrared emissivity (a) on the front surface and the integrated infrared emissivity (b) on the back surface. The integrated infrared emissivity can be measured by a method described later, and the integrated infrared emissivity of the front surface or the back surface can be measured separately. In other words, the above “infrared integrated emissivity” refers to infrared (thermal-21-paper size applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (19) (Please read first Note on the back, please fill in this page again) Can) Ease of release (easiness of absorption). Therefore, the higher the above-mentioned infrared emissivity, the greater the thermal energy that is emitted (absorbed). For example, when 100% of the thermal energy imparted to an object (a coating body in the present invention) is radiated, the integral infrared emissivity is 1. In the present invention, the integral infrared emissivity when heated to 100 ° C. is determined. However, it is considered that the coated body of the present invention is used for electrical appliances (different due to components, etc., but the general ambient temperature is approximately 50 ~ 70 ° C, maximum 100 ° C), in order to be consistent with the temperature of this practical level, the heating temperature is set to 100 ° C. However, even if it is heated to 200 ° C, the infrared integrated emissivity is almost unchanged. The infrared integrated emissivity when heated to 200 ° C is about 0.02 higher than the infrared integrated emissivity of iOOt. However, it was confirmed by tests that they were almost the same (in addition, in the examples described later, the infrared emissivity when heated to 100 ° C and 200 ° C are both described). The method for measuring the integrated infrared emissivity in the present invention is as follows. Device ·· Nihon Electronics Co., Ltd .; "[IR-5500 Fierie Transform Infrared Spectrophotometer" and Radiation Measurement Unit "IRR-200" Measurement wavelength range: 4.5 ~ 15.4 // m Intelligent Finance Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs a ( Laboratories and Fibonacci ^ Measurement temperature: Set the heating temperature of the sample to 100t. Number of integrations: 200 times of decomposition energy: 16 cm _ 1 Using the above device, measure the sample in the infrared wavelength range (4.5 ~ 15.4 // m) The intensity of the spectroscopic radiation (measured radon). Also, since the measured radon of the above sample is measured as the background radiation intensity and the device function addition / additional data, it is used in the paper scale for China in order to correct it. National standard rate (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20) Emissivity measurement program [Japan Electronics (Stock) system emissivity measurement program], calculate the integrated emissivity. Calculation method of The details are as follows: M1A. Ε (λ) »-(Λ) • Kn (v)-κτ · (λ. Number 1.) where (τ):

Ki(A, T) * Κτ·(Α, ΐίί * (λ) ΚΒ (λ. Τ) · ύλKi (A, T) * Κτ · (Α, ΐίί * (λ) ΚΒ (λ. Τ) · ύλ

Sχ% Κ§(λ, T)-dA 經濟部智慧財產局Μ工消费合作社印¾ ε ( λ ):波長λ的樣品的分光放射率(% ) Ε ( Τ ):溫度Τ ( °C )的樣品的積分放射率(% ) Μ (又,T ):波長λ、溫度T ( °C )的樣品的分光輻 射強度(實測値) A ( λ ):裝置函數 Kfb ( λ ):波長λ的固定背景(不因樣品而發生變化 的背景)的分光輻射強度 ΚΤΒ( λ,TTB):波長λ,溫度TTB(°C)的收集黑體 的分光輻射強度 ΚΒ(λ,T):波長λ、溫度T(t:)的黑體的分光輻 射強度(來自於普朗克理論式的計算値) λΐ,λ2:積分的波長範圍。 這裏,上述Α(λ :裝置函數)和上述KFB(;l :固定 背景的分光輻射強度),是基於兩個黑體爐(J〇°C,160t )的分光輻射強度的實測値、及該溫度範圍的黑體的分光 輻射強度(來自於普朗克理論式的計算値)’藉由下式所 計算出來的。 A Ul· 【數2】Kf_(, M,^(A 1160¾) - Mm: (Λ t 80¾) 1C欣U · 160°C> — Κ«λ U · 80¾) K.wciAAeXjrO^hAmr: (At 80¾) - Kart: (Λ, 80°C) - Miwt Ca . 160^ Mtrt(A.t6(fC)-(λ. 80°C) ^ 本紙乐尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規格(210X297公釐) -23 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1225826 A7 B7___ 五、發明説明(21 ) 式中,Sχ% κ§ (λ, T) -dA Printed by Intellectual Property Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ε (λ): Spectral emissivity (%) of the sample at wavelength λ Ε (Τ): Temperature Τ (° C) Integral emissivity of the sample (%) M (also, T): Spectral radiation intensity (measured 値) of the sample at wavelength λ and temperature T (° C) A (λ): device function Kfb (λ): fixed wavelength λ Spectral radiation intensity of background (background that does not change due to sample) KTB (λ, TTB): wavelength λ, temperature TTB (° C) Spectral radiation intensity of collected blackbody κ (λ, T): wavelength λ, temperature T The spectral radiation intensity of the black body of (t :) (from the calculation of Planck's theoretical formula 値) λΐ, λ2: integrated wavelength range. Here, the above A (λ: device function) and the above KFB (; l: spectroscopic radiation intensity of a fixed background) are based on the actual measurement of the spectroscopic radiation intensity of two blackbody furnaces (J ° C, 160t), and the temperature The range of the blackbody's spectral radiation intensity (from the calculation of Planck's theoretical formula 値) 'is calculated by the following formula. A Ul · [Number 2] Kf_ (, M, ^ (A 1160¾)-Mm: (Λ t 80¾) 1C Xin U · 160 ° C > — Κ «λ U · 80¾) K.wciAAeXjrO ^ hAmr: (At 80¾ )-Kart: (Λ, 80 ° C)-Miwt Ca. 160 ^ Mtrt (A.t6 (fC)-(λ. 80 ° C) ^ This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 specification (210X297) (Centi) -23-(Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 1225826 A7 B7___ V. Description of Invention (21) In the formula,

Mi6〇t (又,160°C ) ··波長;I處的160°C黑體爐的分光 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 輻射強度(實測値)Mi6〇t (also, 160 ° C) ·· Wavelength; Spectroscopy of 160 ° C blackbody furnace at I

Ms〇r ( λ ^ 80°C ):波長;I處的80°C黑體爐的分光輻 射強度(實測値) K16〇t ( λ ,160°C ):波長;I處的160°C黑體爐的分光 輻射強度(來自於普朗克理論式的計算値)Ms〇r (λ ^ 80 ° C): wavelength; spectral radiation intensity of 80 ° C black body furnace at I (measured 値) K16〇t (λ, 160 ° C): wavelength; 160 ° C black body furnace at Intensity of spectral radiation (from the calculation of Planck's theoretical formula 値)

Ksot (又,80°C ):波長λ處的80°C黑體爐的分光輻 射強度(來自於普朗克理論式的計算値) 另外,在計算積分放射率E ( T = 100°C )時,考慮Ktb (λ,Τη )是因爲在測定時,在樣品的周圍,配置了水冷 的收集黑體。藉由設置上述收集黑體,可將改變背景輻射 (代表會根據樣品改變的背景輻射。來自樣品周圍的輻射 被樣品表面反射,因此,樣品的分光輻射強度的實測値用 加上該背景輻射的數値來表示)的分光輻射強度控制在較 低的値。上述收集黑體使用放射率0.96的假黑體,上述 ΚΤΒ[ ( λ,ΤτΒ ) ··波長λ、溫度Ttb ( °C )的收集黑體的分 經濟部智慧財產局負工消費合作社印製 光輻射強度]如下計算:Ksot (again, 80 ° C): the spectral radiation intensity of the 80 ° C blackbody furnace at the wavelength λ (from the calculation of Planck's theoretical formula 値) In addition, when calculating the integrated emissivity E (T = 100 ° C) Ktb (λ, Tn) is considered because, during the measurement, a water-cooled collection black body was arranged around the sample. By setting the above-mentioned collection black body, the background radiation can be changed (representing the background radiation that will change according to the sample. The radiation from the surrounding of the sample is reflected by the sample surface. Therefore, the actual measurement of the spectral radiation intensity of the sample is added to the number of the background radiation.値 to indicate) the spectral radiation intensity is controlled at a lower 在. The above-mentioned collection of black bodies uses a pseudo-black body with an emissivity of 0.96, and the above KTPB [(λ, TτΒ) ··· Wavelength λ, temperature Ttb (° C) The collection of black bodies by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Office, Off-line Consumer Cooperatives printed light radiation intensity] Calculated as follows:

Ktb ( λ J Ttb) = 0.96x Kb ( λ 9 Ttb) 式中,Kb( λ,Ttb)表示波長λ、溫度Ttb(°C)的黑 體的分光輻射強度。 本發明的第一塗裝體,這樣測定的紅外線(波長4.5〜 15.4/zm)的積分放射率[上述E(T=100°C)],是表面上 被覆散熱塗膜的塗裝體的紅外線積分放射率(a)和背面被 :24- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X29*7公釐) 1225826 A7 ____B7_ 五、發明説明(22) — (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 覆散熱塗膜的塗裝體的紅外線積分放射率(b )的積(ax b )爲0·42以上,滿足[式(1)]。如上所述,用“ax b”計 算出的數値(從塗裝體散出的紅外線積分放射率的積), 作爲顯示塗裝體本身的散熱效果的指標是有效的,滿足上 式的塗裝體,在上述波長範圍內,進行平均發揮高的輻射 特性,因此,將上述第一塗裝體的散熱特性的目標値定爲 “ax 0.42” 。 “ax b” (最大爲1 )的値越大(越接近1 ),越發揮優良的散熱特性,按照較佳的順序爲0.49以上 、0.56以上、0.61以上、0.64以上、0.72以上。 而且,在上述第一塗裝體中,只要滿足上述散熱特性 的目標値,並不特別限定表面紅外線放射率和背面紅外線 放射率的關係,包括表面和背面的紅外線放射率存在差異 的方案,以及兩面具有相同程度的放射率的型態。與此相 對,本發明的第二塗裝體除了散熱性之外,以提高自冷卻 性爲主要目的,在僅限於表面比背面的紅外線放射率高的 塗裝體方面,二者不同〔在後述的(乙)項中有記載〕。 經濟部智毯財產局5貝工消費合作社印災 具體來說,只有滿足上述(1) “ax 0.42”的散熱 特性,才能確定表面/背面的任意紅外線放射率。但是,由 於紅外線放射率的最大値爲1,爲了滿足上述j 1 ),至少 單面的紅外線放射率必須在0.42以上;爲了滿足ax 0.56,至少單面的紅外線放射率必須在0.56以上;爲了滿 足ax b 2 0.62,至少單面的紅外線放射率必須在0.64以上 〇 這裏,單面的紅外線放射率越大越好,至少單面的紅 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 經濟部智慧財產局a(工消費合作钍印¾ A7 B7五、發明説明(23 ) 一 外線放射率滿足0.6 5以上的是較佳的實施型態。按照更好 的順序,爲0.7以上、0.75以上、0.8以上。兩面爲0.65以 上的塗裝體更好。 在上述第一塗裝體中,上述紅外線(波長4.5〜1 5.4 // m )的任意波長範圍中的分光放射率的最大値a和最小 値B的差(A - B)爲0.35以下較佳。該“A — B”表示在上 述紅外線波長範圍中的放射率變化幅度,“ A - B S 0.3 5 ” 是指,即使在上述紅外線波長的任意範圍內,穩定發揮高 的輻射特性。因此,滿足上述要點的,例如,在搭載了各 種放出的紅外線波長不同的零件的電子機器等用途中也可 適用等,有望擴大在電子機器構件中的用途。具體來說, 測定如上所述測定的任意放射率,將在該波長範圍的分光 放射率的最大値(A )和最小値(B )的差(A - B )作爲“ 放射率的變化幅度”計算出。上述“ A - B”的値越小越好 ,可以得到穩定的散熱特性,0.3以下較佳,在0.25以下更 下面針對用於得到上述第一塗裝體的具體構造來進行 說明。 上述塗裝體,是在基板表背面上被覆具有_散熱性的散 熱塗膜的塗裝體,但是,通過基於與塗膜厚度Y(//m) 的關係適當控制散熱塗膜的至少單面含有的黑色添加劑的 量X (質量% ;下面只要沒有特別說明,“ % ”是指“質 量% ” ),可以得到所需的散熱特性。具體來說,上述X 和Y滿足下式(2),其中X最好是滿足下式(3) ,Y最 -2〇 ---- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) !·裝· 訂 本纸張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 B7 24 五、發明説明( 好是滿足Y > 1 // m。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 式(2) ·· ( X— 3) X ( Y— 0.5) ^ 15 下面,有時左邊的[(X - 3) X (γ - 〇·5)]的計算値是 用P値代表。 上述(2 )作爲用於獲得上述散熱特性[△ τι或者(ax b )表示的指標]的構成要素,確定散熱塗膜中至少單面所 含的黑色添加劑的量X ( % )和塗膜厚度γ ( # m )的關係 。上式的含義是爲了確保在第一塗裝體中確定的“散熱特 性”,必須基於與塗膜厚度的關係適當控制碳黑等黑色添 加劑,將所謂“膜厚薄時,必須增加黑色顔料的含量(也 就是增大單位厚度的黑色顔料的含量),而膜厚厚時,可 以減小黑色顔料的含量(也就是,單位厚度的黑色顔料的 含量減少)”,將本發明的發現予以公式化。 經濟部智慧財/i^7a(工消費合作社印¾ 這裏,P値[=(X- 3) X ( Y— 0.5)]和散熱特性大 致具有良好的相關關係。第5圖,根據後述實施例的結果 (表4和表5),用圖表表示P値和散熱特性(ax b)的關 係,根據該圖所示,爲了確保上式第一塗裝體揭示的散熱 特性的目標値(ax bg 0.42,ΔΤ1$ 2.6°C ),必須使上式P 値爲15以上。採用本發明會具有下面的優點,一旦確定了 散熱特性的指標,就計算出與其對應的P値,爲了得到該P 値,只要分別適當調整X和Y的範圍,就能夠很容易地確 保所需的散熱特性。 爲了獲得更優良的散熱特性,上式P値越大越好,根 木纸張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 ___B7 五、發明説明(25 ) 據較佳的順序,爲7以上,11以上,15以上,30以上。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 但是,即使使P値相當大,散熱特性飽和,僅增加使 用的黑色添加劑等的量,在經濟上是浪費的,另外,如果 將本發明的塗裝體作爲電子機器的筐體使用,考慮到還要 求加工性和導電性等,建議將P値的上限按照較佳的順序 控制爲 240、200、150、100。 式(3 ) : 4 96 ^ X<1596 在本發明中,以黑色添加劑的含量X在3 %以上爲前 提,建議爲4%以上。這裏,以“ X>3% ”爲前提,是因爲 爲了滿足上式(2),該式左邊的係數(X - 3)必須爲正( >0) 〇 經濟部智楚財凌局a(工消资合作社印¾ 而且,在獲得優良的散熱特性的同時,爲了確保塗裝 體本身的特性(塗裝性、外觀等),來確定上述X的下限 ,從而在3 %以下,無法獲得所需的特性。較佳的下限順序 爲5%、7%、8%和10%。另一方面,X的上限在與散熱特 性的關係中並沒有特別的限制,但是,如果在1 5 %以上, 則塗裝性變差,發生塗覆不均,産生外觀不良的情形。因 此,考慮塗裝性等的較佳的上限按順序爲不到_. 15%、13% 、11% 〇 Y> 1 // m 在本發明中,關於散熱塗膜的塗膜厚度Y,以0.5//m 以上爲前提,建議1 /z m以上。這裏,以“ Υ>0·5 // m ”爲 前提是由於爲了滿足上式(4),該式左邊的係數(Y - 0.5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 ____B7 五、發明説明(26 ) )必須爲正(>〇)。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 上述Y的下限是爲了獲得特別優良的散熱特性而確定 的’ Y在0·5 // m以下時,即使增加黑色添加劑,也無法獲 得所需的散熱效果。較佳的下限按順序爲3 # m、5 // m、7 // m、10 // m 〇 上式Y的上限,在與散熱特性的關係中沒有特別限制 ’但是’本發明塗裝體的目的是適用於電子機器構件,在 與該用途的關係上,還要求提高加工性;特別是如果考慮 在彎曲加工時防止發生塗膜裂化和剝離等,建議將其控制 在50 # m以下(按照更好的順序爲45 // m以下、40 // m以 下、35 // m以下、30 // m以下)。 在具備良好的加工性的同時,爲了確保優良的導電性 ’建議將上式Y控制在1 2 // m以下(按照更好的順序爲11 //m以下,更好是在i〇//m以下)。 以上對上式(2 )中,針對X (黑色添加劑的含量)和 Y (塗膜厚度)進行了說明。 經濟部智您財凌局5貝工消費合作社印製 作爲本發明所使用的黑色添加劑,只要能夠賦予黑色 即可,沒有特別的限制,代表性地可舉出碳黑,另外,也 可以使用Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Mn、Mo、Ag、Sn.等的氧化物 、硫化物、碳化物或黑色的金屬微粉等。最好的是碳黑。 這裏,塗膜中碳黑的添加量(X)可以由以下方法測定 〇 首先,在被測體(分析樣品)中加入溶劑進行加熱, 分解被測體中的有機物。所用溶劑的種類,根據基底樹脂 本紙伕尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ^29 - ---- 1225826 A7 _____B7_ 五、發明説明(27 ) 的種類而不同,因應各樹脂的溶解度,可以使用適當的溶 劑,例如,作爲基底樹脂採用聚酯類樹脂或聚氨酯類樹脂 時,在加入了氫氧化鈉-甲醇溶液的容器(茄型燒瓶等) 中加入被測體,將該容器用70°C的水浴加熱,分解被測體 中的有機物。 接著,用玻璃篩檢方式(孔徑0_2/zm)過濾該有機物 ,用燃燒紅外線吸收法定量得到的殘渣中的碳,來計算塗 膜中的碳黑濃度。 上述黑色添加劑的平均粒徑被控制在5〜l〇〇nm較佳。 上述添加劑的平均粒徑不足5nm時,得不到所需的散熱特 性,且塗料的穩定性變差,塗裝外觀變差。另一方面,如 果平均粒徑超過lOOnm,不僅散熱特性會降低,而且塗裝後 的外觀也不均勻。最好是10nm以上90nm以下;更好的是 15nm以上80nm以下。除了散熱特性之外,如果綜合考慮 塗膜穩定性、塗裝後的外觀均一性等,黑色添加劑的最佳 平均粒徑建議大槪爲20〜40nm。 而且,在塗膜中添加的樹脂(形成散熱塗膜的基底樹 脂)的種類從散熱特性的觀點出發,沒有特別的限定,可 以適當使用丙烯酸類樹脂、尿烷類樹脂、聚烯.烴類樹脂、 聚酯類樹脂、氟類樹脂、矽酮類樹脂以及它們的混合或者 變性樹脂等。但是,爲了將本發明塗裝體用作電子機器的 筐體,除了散熱性之外,如果考慮還要求提高加工性,上 述基底樹脂最好是非親水性樹脂[具體地說,是要滿足與水 的接觸角爲30°以上(更好是50°以上,70°以上最好) 本紙法尺度14用巾SS家轉(CNS )八4胁(21GX297公釐)- 一 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Ktb (λ J Ttb) = 0.96x Kb (λ 9 Ttb) In the formula, Kb (λ, Ttb) represents the spectral radiation intensity of a black body with a wavelength λ and a temperature Ttb (° C). In the first coating body of the present invention, the integrated emissivity of the infrared rays (wavelength 4.5 to 15.4 / zm) measured in this way [the above-mentioned E (T = 100 ° C)] is the infrared rays of the coating body coated with the heat-dissipating coating film on the surface. Integral emissivity (a) and back cover: 24- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 * 7 mm) 1225826 A7 ____B7_ V. Description of the invention (22) — (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again) The product (ax b) of the integrated infrared emissivity (b) of the coating body covered with the heat-dissipating coating film is 0.42 or more, which satisfies [Formula (1)]. As described above, the number (the product of the integral infrared emissivity emitted from the coating body) calculated using "ax b" is effective as an indicator of the heat dissipation effect of the coating body, and it satisfies the above formula. The package exhibits high radiation characteristics on average in the above-mentioned wavelength range. Therefore, the target of the heat dissipation characteristics of the first coating body is set to "ax 0.42". The larger ”of" ax b "(maximum 1) (closer to 1), the more excellent heat dissipation characteristics are exhibited, in a preferred order of 0.49 or more, 0.56 or more, 0.61 or more, 0.64 or more, and 0.72 or more. Moreover, in the above-mentioned first coating body, as long as the target 値 of the heat dissipation characteristics is satisfied, the relationship between the surface infrared emissivity and the back infrared emissivity is not particularly limited, and the solution including the difference between the infrared emissivity of the front and back surfaces, and Both sides have the same degree of emissivity. On the other hand, the second coating body of the present invention differs from the heat dissipation property in that the self-cooling property is the main purpose of the second coating body. The coating body is limited to a coating body having a higher infrared emissivity on the surface than on the rear surface [described later] (B) is recorded]. Disaster printed by 5 Beige Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Specifically, only the infrared radiation rate of the surface / back surface can be determined only if the heat dissipation characteristics of (1) “ax 0.42” above are satisfied. However, since the maximum infrared emissivity 値 is 1, in order to satisfy the above j 1), the infrared emissivity of at least one side must be above 0.42; in order to satisfy ax 0.56, the infrared emissivity of at least one side must be above 0.56; ax b 2 0.62, the infrared emissivity of at least one side must be above 0.64. Here, the larger the infrared emissivity of one side is, the better, the red paper size of at least one side applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297) 1225826 Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs a (Industrial and Consumer Cooperative Seal ¾ A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (23) An outside line emissivity that satisfies 0.6 or more is a better implementation form. In a better order, it is 0.7 Above, 0.75 or more, 0.8 or more. A coating body having both sides of 0.65 or more is more preferable. In the first coating body, the spectral emissivity of the infrared rays (wavelength 4.5 to 15.4 // m) in any wavelength range is better. The difference (A-B) between the maximum 値 a and the minimum 値 B is preferably 0.35 or less. The "A-B" represents the range of change in emissivity in the above-mentioned infrared wavelength range, and "A-BS 0.3 5" means, that is, It can stably exhibit high radiation characteristics in an arbitrary range of the infrared wavelengths. Therefore, those satisfying the above points can be applied to applications such as electronic equipment equipped with various components emitting different infrared wavelengths, etc., and it is expected to expand in Application in electronic device components. Specifically, the arbitrary emissivity measured as described above is measured, and the difference (A-B) between the maximum chirp (A) and the minimum chirp (B) of the spectral emissivity in the wavelength range is measured. Calculated by the "change range of emissivity". The smaller "値" of the "A-B" is, the better the stable heat dissipation characteristics can be obtained. 0.3 or less is preferred, and 0.25 or less is used to obtain the first coating body. The above-mentioned coating body is a coating body coated with a heat-dissipating coating film having heat dissipation properties on the substrate surface and back surface, but is appropriately controlled based on the relationship with the coating film thickness Y (// m) The amount X of the black additive contained in at least one side of the heat-dissipating coating film (mass%; unless otherwise specified below, "%" means "mass%"), and the required heat dissipation can be obtained Specifically, the above X and Y satisfy the following formula (2), where X preferably satisfies the following formula (3), and Y is -20. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page )! · Binding · The size of the paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 B7 24 V. Description of the invention (for Y > 1 // m. (Please read the back first) Please pay attention to this page before filling in this page} Formula (2) ·· (X— 3) X (Y— 0.5) ^ 15 Below, sometimes the calculation of [(X-3) X (γ-〇 · 5)] on the left side値 is represented by P 値. The above (2) is used as a constituent element for obtaining the above-mentioned heat dissipation characteristics [△ τι or (ax b)], and determines the amount X (%) of the black additive contained in at least one side of the heat dissipation coating film and the thickness of the coating film. γ (# m). The meaning of the above formula is that in order to ensure the "heat dissipation characteristics" determined in the first coating body, black additives such as carbon black must be appropriately controlled based on the relationship with the thickness of the coating film. (That is, increase the content of black pigment per unit thickness), and when the film thickness is thick, the content of black pigment can be reduced (that is, the content of black pigment per unit thickness is reduced), and the findings of the present invention are formulated. The Ministry of Economic Affairs's Smart Money / i ^ 7a (Industrial and Consumer Cooperative Cooperative Seal ¾ Here, P 値 [= (X-3) X (Y-0.5)] and heat dissipation characteristics have roughly a good correlation. Figure 5, according to the embodiment described later The results (Table 4 and Table 5) show the relationship between P 値 and heat dissipation characteristics (ax b) in a graph. According to the figure, in order to ensure the target heat dissipation characteristic (ax bg) of the heat dissipation characteristics disclosed by the first coating body of the above formula, 0.42, ΔΤ1 $ 2.6 ° C), the above formula P 値 must be above 15. Using the present invention will have the following advantages. Once the index of heat dissipation characteristics is determined, the corresponding P 与其 is calculated. In order to obtain the P 値As long as the ranges of X and Y are adjusted appropriately, the required heat dissipation characteristics can be easily ensured. In order to obtain better heat dissipation characteristics, the larger the above formula, P 値, the better, and the root paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) ) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (25) According to a better order, it is 7 or more, 11 or more, 15 or more, and 30 or more. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) However, even if P 値 is made quite large, the heat dissipation characteristics are saturated, It is economically wasteful to increase the amount of black additives and the like. In addition, if the coated body of the present invention is used as a casing of an electronic device, considering the processability and electrical conductivity, etc., it is recommended to use P 値The upper limit is controlled in a preferred order to 240, 200, 150, 100. Formula (3): 4 96 ^ X < 1596 In the present invention, it is assumed that the content of the black additive X is 3% or more, and it is recommended to be 4% or more Here, the premise of "X > 3%" is because in order to satisfy the above formula (2), the coefficient (X-3) on the left side of the formula must be positive (> 0). (Industrial and Consumer Cooperative Cooperative ¾) In addition to obtaining excellent heat dissipation characteristics, in order to ensure the characteristics of the coating body itself (paintability, appearance, etc.), the lower limit of the above X is determined, so that it is less than 3%, which cannot be obtained. Desired characteristics. The preferred lower order is 5%, 7%, 8%, and 10%. On the other hand, the upper limit of X is not particularly limited in the relationship with the heat dissipation characteristics, but if it is 15% Above, coating properties are deteriorated, uneven coating occurs, and appearance is poor. Therefore, a preferred upper limit in consideration of paintability and the like is less than or equal to 15%, 13%, and 11% in order. Y > 1 // m In the present invention, the coating film thickness Y of the heat radiation coating film is Based on the premise of 0.5 // m or more, 1 / zm or more is recommended. Here, the premise of "“ > 0 · 5 // m "is because in order to satisfy the above formula (4), the coefficient on the left side of the formula (Y-0.5 The size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 ____B7 5. The description of the invention (26)) must be positive (> 〇). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The lower limit of the above Y is determined to obtain particularly excellent heat dissipation characteristics. When Y is 0 · 5 // m or less, even if black additives are added, the required Cooling effect. The preferred lower limit is in the order of 3 # m, 5 // m, 7 // m, 10 // m 〇 The upper limit of the above formula Y is not particularly limited in the relationship with the heat dissipation characteristics 'but' the coating body of the present invention The purpose is to be suitable for electronic machine components. In relation to this application, it is also required to improve workability; especially if it is considered to prevent coating film cracking and peeling during bending processing, it is recommended to control it to 50 # m or less ( In a better order: 45 // m or less, 40 // m or less, 35 // m or less, 30 // m or less). While having good processability, in order to ensure excellent conductivity, it is recommended to control the above formula Y below 1 2 // m (in a better order, 11 // m or less, and more preferably i〇 // m or less). In the above formula (2), X (the content of the black additive) and Y (the thickness of the coating film) have been described. The black additive used in the present invention is printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Smart Finance Bureau, and is a black additive used in the present invention, as long as it can impart black, there is no particular limitation. Typical examples include carbon black, and Fe can also be used. , Co, Ni, Cu, Mn, Mo, Ag, Sn., Etc. oxides, sulfides, carbides or black metal fine powder. The best is carbon black. Here, the amount of carbon black added (X) in the coating film can be measured by the following method. First, a solvent is added to the test object (analytical sample) and heated to decompose organic substances in the test object. The type of solvent used is based on the size of the base resin and the size of the paper. Applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) ^ 29----- 1225826 A7 _____B7_ V. The type of invention description (27) is different, depending on the resin For the solubility, an appropriate solvent can be used. For example, when a polyester resin or a polyurethane resin is used as the base resin, a test object is added to a container (eg eggplant type flask) containing a sodium hydroxide-methanol solution, and the The container was heated in a 70 ° C water bath to decompose the organic matter in the test object. Next, the organic matter was filtered by a glass screening method (pore size 0_2 / zm), and the carbon in the residue was quantified by a combustion infrared absorption method to calculate the carbon black concentration in the coating film. The average particle diameter of the black additive is preferably controlled to 5 to 100 nm. When the average particle diameter of the additive is less than 5 nm, the required heat dissipation characteristics are not obtained, and the stability of the coating material is deteriorated, and the appearance of the coating is deteriorated. On the other hand, if the average particle diameter is more than 100 nm, not only the heat dissipation characteristics are reduced, but also the appearance after coating is not uniform. It is preferably from 10 nm to 90 nm; more preferably from 15 nm to 80 nm. In addition to the heat dissipation characteristics, if the stability of the coating film and the uniformity of appearance after coating are considered, the optimal average particle size of the black additive is recommended to be 20 to 40 nm. In addition, the type of resin (base resin that forms the heat-dissipating coating film) added to the coating film is not particularly limited from the viewpoint of heat-dissipating characteristics, and acrylic resins, urethane-based resins, and polyolefine-based hydrocarbon resins can be appropriately used , Polyester resins, fluorine resins, silicone resins, and their mixed or denatured resins. However, in order to use the coated body of the present invention as a housing of an electronic device, in addition to heat dissipation properties, if it is required to improve processability, the above-mentioned base resin is preferably a non-hydrophilic resin. The contact angle is 30 ° or more (more preferably 50 ° or more, and 70 ° or more is the best). Paper size 14 towel SS home turn (CNS) 8 4 threats (21GX297 mm)-1 (Please read the note on the back first (Fill in this page again)

、tT Μ 經濟部智慧財凌局Μ工消黃合作钍印¾ 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(28 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 的物質]。滿足這種非親水性特性的樹脂,根據混合度或變 性程度等也可以改變,例如最好使用聚酯類樹脂、聚烯烴 類樹脂、氟類樹脂、矽酮類樹脂以及它們的混合或變性樹 脂等,其中,建議使用聚酯類樹脂或變性的聚酯類樹脂( 環氧變性聚酯類樹脂、在骨架中引入了苯酚衍生物的聚酯 類樹脂等熱固化性聚酯類樹脂或不飽和聚酯類樹脂)。 在上述塗膜中,在不影響本發明作用的範圍內,除了 碳黑等黑色添加劑之外,還可以加入防銹顔料、二氧化矽 等顔料。或者,在不影響本發明作用的範圍之內,可以加 入具有除了黑色添加劑之外的其他散熱性的添加劑(例如 TiCh、陶瓷、氧化鐵、氧化鋁、硫酸鋇、氧化矽等的一種或 者兩種以上的至少一種)。 而且,在上述塗膜中,可以加入交聯劑。作爲本發明 中採用的交聯劑,可舉出例如蜜胺類化合物或異氰酸酯類 化合物等,建議將它們一種或者兩種以上在0.5〜10重量% 的範圍內加入。 經濟部智^財凌局貨工消費合作社印焚 這種本發明的塗裝體,被覆了含有碳黑等黑色顔料的 散熱塗膜,但是以往,在樹脂塗膜中加入碳黑等黑色顔料 的塗裝鋼板已經公開了。 例如,日本特開平3 - 1 20378號公報中,揭示了熱器 具構件所使用的遠紅外線輻射板(在基材上形成具有遠紅 外線特性的陶瓷層)的製造方法,記載了“在預定的黑色 丙烯酸樹脂被膜中可以加入碳黑等黑色顔料,藉此可發揮 遠紅外線輻射特性;其加入量,每100重量份樹脂爲0.1〜, TT Μ Seal of cooperation of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Industrial Cooperation 消 1225826 A7 B7 V. Substance of Invention Description (28) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). The resin that satisfies such non-hydrophilic characteristics can also be changed according to the degree of mixing or denaturation. For example, polyester resins, polyolefin resins, fluorine resins, silicone resins, and mixed or denatured resins are preferably used. Among them, it is recommended to use polyester resins or denatured polyester resins (epoxy-denatured polyester resins, polyester resins with phenol derivatives introduced into the skeleton, etc., thermosetting polyester resins or unsaturated polyester resins). Polyester resin). In the above coating film, in addition to black additives such as carbon black, pigments such as rust preventive pigments and silicon dioxide may be added within a range that does not affect the effects of the present invention. Alternatively, within the range not affecting the function of the present invention, one or two additives having heat dissipation properties (such as TiCh, ceramic, iron oxide, aluminum oxide, barium sulfate, silicon oxide, etc.) other than black additives may be added. At least one of the above). A crosslinking agent may be added to the coating film. Examples of the crosslinking agent used in the present invention include melamine-based compounds and isocyanate-based compounds. It is recommended that one or two or more of them be added in a range of 0.5 to 10% by weight. The coating body of the present invention is printed by the Goods and Consumers Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Treasury Bureau, and is coated with a heat-dissipating coating film containing black pigments such as carbon black. Painted steel sheets have been disclosed. For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-1 20378 discloses a manufacturing method of a far-infrared radiation plate (a ceramic layer having far-infrared characteristics is formed on a substrate) used in a heating device member, and describes "in a predetermined black color" Black pigments, such as carbon black, can be added to the acrylic resin film, thereby exerting far-infrared radiation characteristics; the addition amount is 0.1 to 100 parts by weight of the resin

3T 本紙張尺度適用中國國家櫺準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 _B7_ 五、發明説明(29 ) 10重量1份,樹脂被膜厚通常爲o.l〜5// m” 。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 但是,上述公報中所記載的遠紅外線輻射板只不過僅 在基材的單面上形成了陶瓷層,並沒有如本發明塗裝板那 樣,在基板的表背面上形成塗膜,因而得不到所需的散熱 性。 經濟部智慧財1局a(工消費合作社印製 二者由於使用物件(用途)不同,所以作爲解決課題 手段的基礎的考慮方法也不同,構成要素也不同。也就是 ,上述公報的遠紅外線輻射板,是使用在約200〜300°C這 樣非常高的溫度下要求具有散熱特性的熱器具(代表性地 是採暖爐等)的領域,而絲毫沒有如本發明塗裝體那樣, 特別是用於內部溫度在通常環境溫度下約爲40〜70 °C,最 高100°C左右的電子機器構件中的情況。因此,在上述公報 中,只是要盡可能地提高從採暖爐等熱器具散出的遠紅外 線的放射率(輻射率)的想法,爲此也僅加入了碳黑,除 了以熱器具爲物件之外,根本沒有産生如本發明那樣,“ 爲了降低電子機器的內部溫度,將從電子機器散出的熱量 吸收在基板的背面—基板的表面的吸收一放射”這一所謂 “熱通過方式”的想法的餘地。 實際上,由於上述輻射板僅在單面上塗裝,因此,在 本發明記載的條件下調整積分放射率和放射率的變化幅度 時,通過試驗確認無法獲得如本發明那樣的優良散熱特性 (後述的表5的Νο·19)。 在上述公報中,以鍍Zn- Ni合金鋼板爲基板進行黑色 化處理,形成黑色被膜,進而藉由在其上層上被覆黑色樹 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -32 - 1225826 A7 _B7_ 五、發明説明(3〇 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 脂被膜,藉此,可發揮在高溫範圍的遠紅外線輻射特性, 但是,如果將這種輻射板直接用於在本發明中作爲物件的 電子機器構件(與遠紅外線輻射板相比,可在低得多的溫 度範圍內使用),根據用途的不同,要求特性也不同,因 此,存在各種問題。也就是, 與熱器具用途相比,電子 機器構件要求更加苛刻的彎曲加工性,因此,在鍍合金層 中發生裂縫,以該裂縫爲起點,黑色樹脂被膜或電鍍的雜 質會產生生剝離、脫落,産生外觀不良; 如果這種剝離 或脫落現象在鍍合金層的內部産生,剝離的被膜或電鍍的 雜質會附著、堆積在電子機器的零件上,造成電子機器可 能發生故障等問題。 因此認爲本發明和上述輻射板是不同的發明。 經濟部智慈財凌局肖工消黃合作社印製 以上針對含有黑色添加劑的散熱塗膜進行了說明。在 上述第一塗裝體中,在基板的表背面上被覆的散熱塗膜的 至少單面主要含有黑色添加劑,但是,另一個散熱塗膜並 不限於此,爲了滿足本發明規定的所需散熱特性,除了黑 色添加劑之外,還可以添加黑色添加劑以外的具有散熱性 的添加劑(有時叫做“其他散熱性添加劑”)形成散熱塗 膜。當然,基板的表背面都具有滿足上述關係.的含有黑色 添加劑的散熱塗膜的塗裝體是特別好的型態。 這裏,作爲上述“其他散熱性添加劑”,可舉出例如 Ti〇2、陶瓷、氧化鐵、氧化鋁、硫酸鋇、氧化矽等的一種或 者兩種以上的至少一種。主要含有這些“其他散熱性添加 劑”的散熱塗膜的膜厚,根據使用的“其他散熱性添加劑 本i張尺度適用中國國家嘌準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 「心- 1225826 A7 — B7 五、發明説明(31 ) ”的種類或用途等,爲了得到所需的散熱特性,可以設定 合適的膜厚,但是通常建議爲15〜30//m ^ ----:!如— (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 具體來說,含有以〇2的塗膜時,如果形成約25〜30 //m的在塗膜中·含有約40〜60%Ti〇2的被膜,通常可獲得 0·8左右的紅外線放射率。在上述塗膜中,如果還加入碳黑 等黑色添加劑等,紅外線放射率會進一步增大。而且,當 要實施以金屬感外觀的塗膜時,在塗膜中加入約5〜30%的 A1片等,使塗膜厚度約爲5〜30/zm,則可獲得約0.6〜0.7 的紅外線放射率。 (乙)散熱性和自冷卻性優良的電子機器構件用塗裝體( 第二塗裝體) P. 經濟部智慧財產局負工消費合作社印製 上述第二塗裝體,是在基板的表背面上被覆塗膜,並 且,在基板的至少表面上被覆具有散熱性的散熱塗膜的塗 裝體,作爲表示“優良的自冷卻性”的指標,要滿足下述 (III )顯示的△ T2 (塗裝體本身溫度上升的抑制程度)或 者下式(IV)顯示的式(4) [b$0.9(a— 0.05)];而且, 作爲表示上述第二塗裝體中的“優良的散熱性”的指標, 滿足下述(V )顯示的式(5 ) [ ( a — 0·05 ) X ( b — 0.05 ) ^ 0.08]。 首先,針對自冷卻性的指標進行說明。 其中式(4 )被定爲與背面的紅外線放射率相比,表示 提高表面的紅外線放射率,將塗裝體吸收的熱量轉移到外 側的散熱效果的指標;另一方面,ΔΤ2被定爲模擬電子機 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(32 ) 器構件用途的實用水平的塗裝體的散熱效果。 這二者作爲表示“自冷卻性”的指標都是有效的,具 有良好的相關關係。作爲參考,將後述的實施例的結果做 成圖表,如第6·圖所示。第6圖的縱軸是改變上式(4)的 式子(0.9a— b^0.05)中,左邊(0.9a—b)的計算値(下 面有時用Q値表示)。 如果採用滿足這種自冷卻性的上述第二塗裝體,可以 抑制塗裝體本身的溫度上升,因此,將該塗裝體作爲電子 機器的筐體使用時,電子機器運轉時,即使操作者接觸, 也不會感覺熱等,從操作者的角度來看,可以提供安全的 電子機器。而且,上述塗裝體,還兼具有良好的散熱性, 因此,兼有這兩種特性的電子機器構件,在更擴大用途方 面非常有效。 下面對(III)〜(V)的各特性進行說明。3T This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (29) 10 parts by weight, the thickness of the resin coating is usually ol ~ 5 // m ”(please first (Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page) However, the far-infrared radiation plate described in the above publication only forms a ceramic layer on only one side of the substrate, and does not have the same effect on the substrate as the coated plate of the present invention. The coating film is formed on the back surface of the watch, so the required heat dissipation is not obtained. The Bureau of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Economic Affairs, 1st Bureau (printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives, because they use different objects (purposes), are considered as a basis for solving the problem. The components are also different. That is, the far-infrared radiating panel of the above-mentioned publication is a heating appliance (typically a heating furnace, etc.) that requires heat dissipation characteristics at a very high temperature of about 200 to 300 ° C. In the field, there is no such thing as the coating body of the present invention, especially for the electronic device components whose internal temperature is about 40 ~ 70 ° C at the normal ambient temperature and up to about 100 ° C. Therefore, in the above bulletin, the idea is only to increase the emissivity (radiance) of far infrared rays emitted from heating appliances such as heating furnaces as much as possible. For this reason, only carbon black was added, except for heating appliances. In addition, the so-called "heat-passing method" of "in order to reduce the internal temperature of an electronic device, the heat emitted from the electronic device is absorbed on the back surface of the substrate-the absorption and radiation of the surface of the substrate" is not generated at all. In fact, since the above-mentioned radiant panel is painted on only one side, when the integrated emissivity and the emissivity change range are adjusted under the conditions described in the present invention, it is confirmed through experiments that it cannot be obtained as in the present invention. Excellent heat dissipation characteristics (No. · 19 in Table 5 described later). In the above publication, a black coating was formed by using a Zn-Ni alloy plated steel plate as a substrate to form a black film, and then a black denim paper was coated on the upper layer. Standards are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) -32-1225826 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (30) (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page for further details.) By using a lipid film, the far-infrared radiation characteristics in the high temperature range can be exhibited. However, if such a radiation plate is directly used for an electronic device component (and a far-infrared radiation plate) as an object in the present invention, It can be used in a much lower temperature range (compared to use), and has different characteristics depending on the application. Therefore, there are various problems. That is, electronic equipment components require more severe bending processing than thermal appliances. Therefore, cracks occur in the plating alloy layer. Starting from the cracks, impurities in the black resin film or plating will peel and fall off, resulting in poor appearance. If such peeling or peeling occurs inside the plating layer, The peeled film or electroplated impurities will adhere and accumulate on the parts of the electronic device, causing problems such as the failure of the electronic device. Therefore, the present invention is considered to be a different invention from the aforementioned radiation plate. Printed by Xiao Gong Xiao Huang Cooperative, Bureau of Intellectual Property and Wealth Management of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The above describes the heat dissipation coating film containing black additives. In the above-mentioned first coating body, at least one side of the heat-dissipating coating film coated on the front and back surfaces of the substrate mainly contains a black additive, but the other heat-dissipating coating film is not limited to this, in order to meet the required heat dissipation requirements of the present invention. Characteristics: In addition to black additives, heat-releasing additives (sometimes called "other heat-releasing additives") other than black additives can be added to form a heat-radiating coating film. Of course, both the front and back surfaces of the substrate have a coating body containing a heat-radiating coating film containing a black additive that satisfies the above-mentioned relationship. This is a particularly good form. Here, as the "other heat dissipating additive", for example, Ti02, ceramics, iron oxide, aluminum oxide, barium sulfate, silicon oxide, or the like, or at least one of two or more kinds can be mentioned. The film thickness of the heat-dissipating coating film mainly containing these "other heat-dissipating additives" is based on the "other heat-dissipating additives". This standard applies to China National Standards (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) "Heart-1225826 A7 — B7 V. Description of the invention (31) "Kind or application, etc. In order to obtain the required heat dissipation characteristics, an appropriate film thickness can be set, but it is generally recommended to be 15 ~ 30 // m ^ ---- :! Such as-( (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) Specifically, when a coating film containing 〇2 is formed, if about 25 to 30 // m is formed in the coating film, which contains about 40 to 60% Ti〇2 The coating usually has an infrared emissivity of about 0.8. If a black additive such as carbon black is added to the above coating film, the infrared emissivity will further increase. In addition, when a coating film with metallic appearance is to be implemented, about 5 to 30% of A1 sheet is added to the coating film, and the thickness of the coating film is about 5 to 30 / zm, and infrared rays of about 0.6 to 0.7 can be obtained. Emissivity. (B) Coating body for electronic device components with excellent heat dissipation and self-cooling properties (second coating body) P. The above-mentioned second coating body is printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, which is printed on the substrate. A coating body coated with a coating film on the back surface and a heat-dissipating coating film having heat dissipation properties on at least the surface of the substrate must satisfy △ T2 shown in the following (III) as an index indicating "excellent self-cooling property". (The degree of suppression of the temperature increase of the coating body itself) or the formula (4) shown in the following formula (IV) [b $ 0.9 (a-0.05)]; The index of "" satisfies the formula (5) shown in the following (V) [(a — 0.05) X (b — 0.05) ^ 0.08]. First, the self-cooling index will be described. Among them, formula (4) is set as an index of the heat radiation effect of increasing the infrared emissivity of the surface and transferring the heat absorbed by the coating body to the outside compared with the infrared emissivity of the back surface; on the other hand, ΔΤ2 is set to simulate The paper size of the electronic machine is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (32) The practical level of the heat dissipation effect of the coated body of the device component. Both of them are effective as indicators of "self-cooling" and have a good correlation. For reference, the results of the examples described later are graphed as shown in Fig. 6. The vertical axis in Fig. 6 is the calculation 値 (0.9a-b ^ 0.05) on the left side (0.9a-b) in the formula (0.9a-b ^ 0.05) above (4). If the second coating body that satisfies such self-cooling properties is used, the temperature rise of the coating body itself can be suppressed. Therefore, when the coating body is used as a housing of an electronic device, even when an operator operates the electronic device, Even if it is touched, it does not feel heat, etc. From the operator's point of view, a safe electronic device can be provided. In addition, since the above-mentioned coated body also has good heat dissipation properties, an electronic device member having both of these characteristics is very effective in expanding the use. The characteristics of (III) to (V) will be described below.

(III) ΔΤ2 ( = T2b- T2a) ^ 〇.5°C 這裏,T2a是表示採用上述第1圖所示的散熱性評價裝 置,當測定作爲被測體的本發明塗裝體時的塗裝體溫度; T2b表示同樣採用上述第1圖的散熱性評價裝置’當測定作 爲被測體未被覆塗膜的基板時的基板溫度。另外’ ΔΤ1與 上述相同地進行測定。而且,計算出使用被測材料時的溫 度、和採用未施以塗膜的未塗裝原板時的溫度的差(ΛΤ2 )° 另外,ΔΤ2對每個被測材料測定5次’其中’將除去 -35- —- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(III) ΔΤ2 (= T2b- T2a) ^ 0.5 ° C Here, T2a indicates the coating when the heat-dissipation evaluation device shown in the above-mentioned first figure is used to measure the coating body of the present invention as a test object Body temperature; T2b represents the substrate temperature when the thermal radiation evaluation device of the above-mentioned FIG. 1 is used to measure a substrate that is not coated with a test object. In addition, 'ΔΤ1 was measured in the same manner as described above. Then, the difference between the temperature when the test material is used and the temperature when the uncoated original plate is not applied with a coating film (ΔΤ2) ° is calculated. In addition, ΔΤ2 is measured 5 times for each test material, where 'will' be removed -35- —- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T ΦΙ. 經濟部智楚財產局8工消費合作社印^ 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部智慈財/1局負工消費合作社印災 本纸伕尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4说格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 _B7_ 五、發明説明(33 ) 上限和下限的3點的資料平均値定爲本發明中的ΛΤ2。 與採用基板(未被覆塗膜的裸露原板)時相比,在採 用本發明塗裝體時’上述ΔΤ2被定爲是否能抑制電子機器 運轉時的塗裝體本身溫度上升的指標(自冷卻性),在本 發明中,作爲測定ΔΤ2的裝置,採用第1圖所示的本發明 獨特的散熱性評價裝置。 爲了獲得優良的自冷卻性,上述△ T2越大越好。△ T2 的較佳的順序爲l.〇°C以上、1.5°C以上、2.0°C以上、2.5°C 以上。 (IV)式(4) : 0.9 ( a- 0.05 ) 式中,a和b的含義以及紅外線積分放射率的測定方法 與上述(II)記載的相同。 如上所述,上述(4)作爲抑制塗裝體本身溫度上升的 “自冷卻性”的指標也是有效的。上式基於“與基板的背 面(電子機器內部側)相比,藉由施以增高基板表面(外 側)的紅外線放射率的塗膜,來抑制塗裝體本身溫度的上 升”的想法,將能夠確保所需的自冷卻性(ΔΤ2$ 0.5°C ) 的表面、背面的紅外線放射率的關係式特定而成.。 在將塗裝體用於電子機器的筐體時,如果提高筐體內 部面(背面)的紅外線放射率的話,從電子機器內熱源放 出的紅外線吸收量會增加,塗裝體本身的溫度也會上升。 另一方面,如果提高筐體外部(表面)的放射率,則從塗 裝體向外部放出的紅外線放出量增加,塗裝體的溫度也會 -36 - --- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)、 1T ΦΙ. Printed by the 8th Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm). The scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 grid (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (33) The 3 points of the upper and lower limits are averaged as ΛΤ2 in the present invention. Compared with the case of using a substrate (a bare original plate without a coating film), when the coated body of the present invention is used, the above-mentioned ΔΤ2 is determined as an index (self-cooling property) that can suppress the temperature rise of the coated body itself when the electronic device is operating. ), In the present invention, as a device for measuring ΔΤ2, the unique heat radiation evaluation device of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is used. In order to obtain excellent self-cooling properties, the larger ΔT2 is, the better. The preferred order of △ T2 is 1.0 ° C or higher, 1.5 ° C or higher, 2.0 ° C or higher, and 2.5 ° C or higher. (IV) Formula (4): 0.9 (a-0.05) In the formula, the meanings of a and b and the measurement method of the integrated infrared emissivity are the same as those described in (II) above. As described above, the above (4) is also effective as an index of "self-cooling property" that suppresses the temperature rise of the coating body itself. The above formula is based on the idea that "the temperature increase of the coating body itself can be suppressed by applying a coating film that increases the infrared emissivity of the substrate surface (outside) compared to the back surface (inside of the electronic device) of the substrate", and will be able to The relationship between the infrared emissivity of the front surface and the back surface to ensure the required self-cooling (ΔΤ2 $ 0.5 ° C) is specified. When the coating body is used in a housing of an electronic device, if the infrared emissivity of the inner surface (back surface) of the housing is increased, the amount of infrared absorption emitted from a heat source in the electronic device will increase, and the temperature of the coating body itself will also increase. rise. On the other hand, if the emissivity of the exterior (surface) of the casing is increased, the amount of infrared radiation emitted from the coating body to the outside will increase, and the temperature of the coating body will also be -36---- (Please read the note on the back first (Fill in this page again)

1225826 A7 ^______B7__ 五、發明説明(Μ ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 降低。本發明基於該發現,重複各種試驗,確定了上式, 根據本發明,與被基板的背面吸收(輻射)的熱量相比, 從基板的表面側輻射的熱量增大,因此,可以更有效地抑 制塗裝體本身的溫度上升。 這樣在基板的表面和背面設置散熱特性不同的塗膜, 一定程度地維持散熱特性的水準,而且,還抑制了塗裝體 溫度上升,這種塗裝體以前沒有,是新型的。 因此,在上述第二塗裝體中,a和b的紅外線放射率的 差越大,越能夠得到優良的自冷卻性。具體來說,上述Q 値(=0.9a — b)越大越好,較佳的順序爲0.13以上、0.24 以上、0.35以上、0.47以上。 (V)式(5) : (a-0.05) X (b-0.05) ^ 0.08 經濟部智竑財凌苟肖工消費合作社印髮 上式(5),根據表背面的紅外線積分放射率的積來特 定第二塗裝體的散熱特性的指標,左邊[(a — 0.05 ) X ( b - 0·05)]的計算値(以下有時用R値代表)越大,表示散 熱特性(ΔΤ1)越好。較佳的下限按順序爲0.35(ΔΤ1約 2.6〇C ) 、0.52 ( △ T1 約 3.5t:)。 上式(5)與上述ΔΤ1 (在第一塗裝體中說明的“電子 機器內部溫度的差”)具有良好的相關關係。作爲參考, 將後述實施例的結果做成圖表,如第7圖所示。 上述第二塗裝體的散熱特性的水平(如果換算成ΔΤ1 ,ΔΤ12 1.5°C )與第一塗裝體的水平(ΔΤΙ^ 2.6°C )相比 ,容許範圍較寬β這是基於在第二塗裝體中,將提高自冷 ^纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) Γ37^ 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明() όο (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 卻性作爲主要解決課題所揭示的,只要完成該課題,散熱 特性的水平,是根據包含與第一塗裝體相比稍低的型態的 發現而定的。 接下來,針對用於得到上述第二塗裝體的具體構造來 進行說明。 上述塗裝體,是在基板的表背面上被覆塗膜,且在基 板的至少表面上被覆具有散熱性的散熱塗膜。爲了確保所 需的自冷卻性,與背面相比,提高表面的紅外線放射率, 必須滿足上式(4 ),並且,散熱特性,必須至少滿足上式 (5)。在這樣的第二塗裝體中,爲了使表面和背面所要求 的散熱特性的水平不同,下面分情況進行說明。 首先,上述第二塗裝體的“表面的散熱塗膜”包括下 述(i)和(ii)的型態。 (i )主要添加黑色添加劑,基於與塗膜膜厚(Y )的關係 來控制散熱塗膜中所含的黑色添加劑(X )的型態 在表面的塗膜中添加黑色添加劑以提高散熱特性的情 經濟部智祛財凌局3(工消費合作社印焚 況下,爲了使黑色添加劑的添加量(X )和塗膜厚度(γ ) 滿足下式(6),可適當控制X和Y。具體地如下式 〜 〇 式(6) : ( X- 3) X ( Y- 0.5) 2 3 上式(6)是爲了實現第二塗裝體中的散熱性的目標値 (△T1^1.5°C )而確定的X和Y的關係式,P値[=(X— 3 )X ( Υ - 0·5)]越大,越可得到優良的散熱特性。較佳的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(36 ) 順序是7以上、11以上、15以上、30以上、50以上。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 但是,即使進一步增大P値,散熱特性飽和,只是增 加使用的黑色添加劑等的量,除了經濟上浪費之外,如果 將本發明塗裝體作爲電子機器的筐體使用,考慮到還要求 加工性或導電性等,建議將P値上限按照較佳順序控制爲 240 、 200 、 150 、 100 ° 另外,上式(6)的下限,與第一塗裝體中所規定的式 (2 )的下限値相比是較小。這是因爲能夠包括第二塗裝體 的散熱特性水平稍低於第一塗裝體的型態,因此容許範圍 擴大。 式(7 ) : 496 ^ X<15% 以黑色添加劑的含量X在3%以上爲前提,建議爲4% 以上。這裏,以“ X>3 % ”爲前提是因爲爲了滿足上式(6 ),該式左邊的係數(X— 3)必須爲正(>〇)。 經濟部智慈財凌局ai消費合作社印¾ 另外,上式X的下限,是爲了在獲得優良的散熱特性 的同時確保塗裝體本身的特性(塗裝性、外觀等)而確定 的,在3%以下時得不到所需的特性。較佳的下限按順序爲 5%、7%、8%和10%。另一方面,X的上限在與散熱特性 的關係中並沒有特別限定,但是如果在15%以_上,則塗裝 性變差,產生塗覆不均,發生外觀不良。因此’考慮塗裝 性等的較佳上限按順序爲未滿15%、13%和11%。 Y>1 U m 散熱塗膜的塗膜厚度Y以〇· 5//m以上爲前提,建議1 以m以上。這裏,以“ Y>0.5 #m”爲前提因爲爲了滿足上 本纸伕尺度適用中國國家嘌準(CNS > A4規格(210X297公釐) -39 - 1225826 A7 __^_B7___ 五、發明説明(37 ) 式(6),該式左邊的係數(γ — 〇·5)必須爲正(>0)。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 上式Y的下限是爲了獲得特別優良的散熱特性而確定 的,Y在0·5 // m以下時,即使增加黑色添加劑,也無法獲 得所需的散熱效果。較佳的下限按順序爲3 // m、5 // m、7 # m、10 // m 〇 另外,上式Y的上限在與散熱特性的關係中沒有特別 限制,但是,本發明塗裝體的目的是用於電子機器構件, 基於與該用途的關係,還要求提高加工性;特別是如果考 慮在彎曲加工時防止發生塗膜裂縫或剝離等,建議控制在 50 # m以下(按照更好的順序爲45 # m以下、40 // m以下 、35/z m 以下、30// m 以下)。 爲了具備良好的加工性,並且確保優良的導電性,建 議將上述Y控制在1 2 // m以下(按照更好的順序爲11 // m 以下,最好是10 // m以下)。 (ii)主要添加黑色添加劑之外的其他添加劑的型態 經濟部智慧財凌局肖工消費合作社印製 爲了提高表面塗膜的散熱特性,在使用除黑色添加劑 之外的添加劑時,作爲這些其他添加劑,可舉出例如Ti〇2 、陶瓷、氧化鐵、氧化鋁、硫酸鋇、氧化矽等_。這些可以 使用一種或者兩種以上。還可以加入碳黑等黑色添加劑。 爲了得到所需的散熱特性,上述散熱塗膜的膜厚根據使用 的添加劑的種類等,可確定適當的膜厚,通常建議爲5〜30 β m 〇 具體來看,在含有TiCh的塗膜時,在塗膜中可加入大 -40 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CN’S ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) 1225826 A7 ______ B7_ 五、發明説明(38 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 槪50〜7〇%的氧化鈦,建議使塗膜膜厚約爲25〜30//m。 而且,在實施有金屬感的外觀的塗膜時,建議加入約5〜30 %的A1片等,使塗膜厚度約爲5〜30//m。 接著,對本發明的第二塗裝體的“背面的塗膜”進行 說明。上述“表面的塗膜”爲了確保優良的自冷卻性必須 是散熱塗膜,但是,“背面的塗膜”只要能夠得到第二塗 裝體所揭示的特性就可以,不必一定是散熱塗膜。也就是 說,上述第二塗裝體中,不包括在基板的背面未施以塗膜 的“單面塗裝鋼板”(沒有塗膜的原板的紅外線放射率大 致爲〇·〇4,無法得到所需的自冷卻性),但是只要滿足上 式(4 ),可以採用任意的塗膜。 經濟部智慧財產局ΚΚ工消費合作社印¾ 具體來看,單獨或者並用上述黑色添加劑、黑色添加 劑之外的其他添加劑,根據表面塗膜的放射率,適當調整 添加量和塗膜膜厚,可以形成背面的塗膜。而且,當採用 黑色添加劑形成背面的塗膜時,上述X和Y的關係不必一 定滿足上述(6)式,即使是幾乎沒有散熱性的塗膜(上述 的P値不到0),只要對表面塗膜的紅外線放射率進行適當 控制,就可以確保所需的自冷卻性(參見後述的表6的 No.l 和 11 )。 或者,還可以採用完全沒有加入上述添加劑並將塗膜 膜厚控制在預定範圍(約2.5// m以上)的塗膜(參見後述 的表6的No.3和7)。這是因爲僅藉由塗膜中所含的樹脂 ,就可獲得某種程度的散熱特性。 具體來看,例如在使用作爲塗膜形成樹脂的非親水性1225826 A7 ^ ______ B7__ 5. Description of the invention (M) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} Decrease. Based on this finding, the present invention repeats various tests to determine the above formula. According to the present invention, the back surface of the substrate Compared with the absorbed (radiated) heat, the amount of heat radiated from the surface side of the substrate is increased, so it is possible to more effectively suppress the temperature rise of the coating body itself. In this way, a coating film with different heat dissipation characteristics is provided on the surface and back of the substrate. The level of heat dissipation characteristics is maintained to a certain extent, and the temperature rise of the coating body is also suppressed. This type of coating body was not available before and is new. Therefore, in the above-mentioned second coating body, the infrared emissivity of a and b The larger the difference, the better self-cooling can be obtained. Specifically, the larger Q Q (= 0.9a — b) is, the better, and the preferred order is 0.13 or more, 0.24 or more, 0.35 or more, and 0.47 or more. V) Equation (5): (a-0.05) X (b-0.05) ^ 0.08 The above formula (5) is issued by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Second coating body The index of the heat dissipation characteristics of [(a — 0.05) X (b-0 · 05)] on the left is larger (hereinafter sometimes referred to as R 値), the better the heat dissipation characteristics (ΔΤ1). The better the lower limit The order is 0.35 (ΔT1 is about 2.60 ° C) and 0.52 (ΔT1 is about 3.5t :). The above formula (5) and ΔΤ1 (the "difference in the internal temperature of the electronic device" described in the first coating body) have Good correlation. For reference, the results of the examples described below are graphed, as shown in Figure 7. The level of the heat dissipation characteristics of the second coating body (if converted into ΔΤ1, ΔΤ12 1.5 ° C) and the first The level of the coating body (ΔΤΙ ^ 2.6 ° C) is wider than the permissible range. This is based on the fact that in the second coating body, the self-cooling ^ paper size will be increased by applying the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297). (Mm) Γ37 ^ 1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Reduction is revealed as the main problem to be solved. As long as the problem is completed, the level of heat dissipation characteristics is based on Depending on the discovery including a slightly lower form than the first coating body Next, a specific structure for obtaining the second coating body will be described. The coating body is a coating film coated on the front and back surfaces of the substrate, and a heat dissipation coating having heat dissipation properties on at least the surface of the substrate. In order to ensure the required self-cooling property, it is necessary to satisfy the above formula (4) to increase the infrared emissivity of the surface compared to the back surface, and the heat dissipation characteristics must satisfy at least the above formula (5). In the coated body, in order to make the level of the required heat dissipation characteristics different from the front and back surfaces, the following description will be made on a case-by-case basis. First, the "surface heat-dissipating coating film" of the second coating body includes the following types (i) and (ii). (i) The black additive is mainly added, and the type of the black additive (X) contained in the heat dissipation coating film is controlled based on the relationship with the film thickness (Y) of the coating film. The black additive is added to the surface coating film to improve the heat dissipation characteristics. In the case of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Economics 3 (In the case of industrial and consumer cooperatives, in order to make the additive amount (X) and coating film thickness (γ) of black additives meet the following formula (6), X and Y can be appropriately controlled. Specific The following formulas are used: 〇 Formula (6): (X- 3) X (Y- 0.5) 2 3 The above formula (6) is to achieve the target of heat dissipation in the second coating body 値 (△ T1 ^ 1.5 ° C ) And the relationship between X and Y is determined, the larger P 値 [= (X-3) X (Υ-0 · 5)], the better the heat dissipation characteristics can be obtained. The better paper size applies the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (36) The sequence is 7 or more, 11 or more, 15 or more, 30 or more, and 50 or more. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) However, even if P 値 is further increased, the heat dissipation characteristics are saturated, but the amount of black additives and the like used is increased, except for economic waste. If the coated body of the present invention is used as a housing of an electronic device, considering that processability or electrical conductivity is also required, it is recommended that the upper limit of P 値 be controlled to 240, 200, 150, 100 ° in a preferred order. In addition, the above formula The lower limit of (6) is smaller than the lower limit 値 of the formula (2) specified in the first coating body. This is because the level of heat dissipation characteristics that can include the second coating body is slightly lower than that of the first coating body. The size of the body is increased, so the allowable range is expanded. Formula (7): 496 ^ X < 15% Assuming that the content of the black additive X is 3% or more, it is recommended to be 4% or more. Here, "X > 3%" is The premise is that in order to satisfy the above formula (6), the coefficient (X-3) on the left side of the formula must be positive (> 0). In addition, the lower limit of the above formula X, It is determined in order to obtain excellent heat dissipation characteristics while ensuring the characteristics of the coating body itself (paintability, appearance, etc.). The required characteristics cannot be obtained at 3% or less. The preferred lower limit is 5 in order. %, 7%, 8%, and 10%. On the other hand, the upper limit of X is not related to the heat dissipation characteristics. There is no particular limitation, but if it is 15% or more, the paintability will deteriorate, coating unevenness will occur, and the appearance will be poor. Therefore, the preferred upper limit considering the paintability is less than 15%, 13 % And 11%. Y > 1 U m The coating film thickness Y of the heat-dissipating coating film is based on the value of 0.5 // m or more, and 1 is recommended to be m or more. Here, the premise of "Y > 0.5 #m" is to satisfy The upper scale of this paper applies the Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 specification (210X297 mm) -39-1225826 A7 __ ^ _ B7___ 5. Description of the invention (37) Equation (6), the coefficient on the left side of the equation (γ — 〇 5) Must be positive (> 0). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page} The lower limit of the above formula Y is determined in order to obtain particularly excellent heat dissipation characteristics. When Y is below 0 · 5 // m, even if the black additive is added, it cannot be obtained. The required lower heat dissipation effect is in the order of 3 // m, 5 // m, 7 # m, 10 // m 〇 In addition, the upper limit of the above formula Y is not particularly limited in the relationship with the heat dissipation characteristics, but The purpose of the coating body of the present invention is to be used for electronic device components. Based on the relationship with this application, it is also required to improve the workability; especially if it is considered to prevent the coating film from cracking or peeling during bending processing, it is recommended to control it at 50 # m or less (in better order: 45 # m or less, 40 // m or less, 35 / zm or less, 30 // m or less). In order to have good processability and ensure excellent electrical conductivity, it is recommended to change the above Y Controlled below 1 2 // m (in a better order, 11 // m, preferably 10 // m). (Ii) Types of additives other than black additives. In order to improve the table For the heat dissipation characteristics of the coating film, when additives other than black additives are used, examples of these other additives include Ti02, ceramics, iron oxide, aluminum oxide, barium sulfate, and silicon oxide. These may be used in one kind. Or two or more. Black additives such as carbon black can also be added. In order to obtain the required heat dissipation characteristics, the film thickness of the heat-dissipating coating film can be determined according to the type of additives used, etc., and it is generally recommended to be 5 to 30. β m 〇 Specifically, when coating film containing TiCh, a large -40 can be added to the coating film-this paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CN'S) A4 specification (210X29 * 7 mm) 1225826 A7 ______ B7_ V. Description of the invention (38) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 槪 50 ~ 70% titanium oxide, it is recommended to make the coating film thickness about 25 ~ 30 // m. Moreover, there is a metallic feeling in the implementation. It is recommended to add about 5 to 30% of A1 sheet, etc. to make the coating film thickness about 5 to 30 // m. Next, the "back coating film" of the second coating body of the present invention is added. Explanation. The above "surface coating film" is In order to ensure excellent self-cooling properties, a heat-dissipating coating film must be used. However, the "coating film on the back side" is only required to obtain the characteristics disclosed by the second coating body, and it is not necessarily a heat-dissipating coating film. The coated body does not include the "single-sided coated steel sheet" on which the coating film is not applied on the back surface of the substrate (the infrared emissivity of the original plate without the coating film is approximately 0.04, and the required self-cooling property cannot be obtained) However, as long as the above formula (4) is satisfied, any coating film can be used. Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, KK Industrial Cooperative Co., Ltd. ¾ Specifically, the black additive and other additives other than the black additive are used alone or in combination. The emissivity of the film can be adjusted by appropriately adjusting the amount of addition and the thickness of the coating film to form a coating film on the back surface. In addition, when a black coating is used to form the back coating film, the above-mentioned relationship between X and Y need not necessarily satisfy the above formula (6), even if the coating film has almost no heat dissipation (the P 値 is less than 0), as long as the surface is By properly controlling the infrared emissivity of the coating film, the required self-cooling properties can be ensured (see Nos. 1 and 11 of Table 6 described later). Alternatively, it is also possible to use a coating film in which the above additives are not added at all and the coating film thickness is controlled to a predetermined range (approximately 2.5 // m or more) (see Nos. 3 and 7 of Table 6 described later). This is because a certain degree of heat dissipation characteristics can be obtained only by the resin contained in the coating film. Specifically, for example, non-hydrophilicity is used as a coating film forming resin.

本紙伕尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐) T2^Z 1225826 A7 __B7_ 五、發明説明(^ ) 的聚酯類樹脂時,可以將塗膜膜厚調整到大致2.5// m以上 〇 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 以上對於本發明的第二塗裝體中,形成表面、背面的 塗膜的黑色添加劑/其他添加劑,說明了其基本構造。另外 ,在上述塗膜中,使用的黑色添加劑的種類和平均粒徑; 黑色添加劑之外的添加劑的種類;塗膜中添加的樹脂和添 加劑的種類等,是按照上述第一塗裝體中所說明的。 (丙)針對在上述(甲)和(乙)的塗裝體中,又提 高了導電性的電子機器構件用塗裝體(第三塗裝體) 本發明的第三塗裝體還具有更優良的導電性,作爲其 指標,是設定電阻100Ω以下。爲10Ω以下較佳。 這裏,電阻的測定方法如下。 導電性測定裝置使用三菱化學製“Roresta EP” ,探測 器使用三菱化學製雙探針探測器(MCP - TO01)。測定時 ’在探測器的探針和測定樣品中間,以相互不接觸的方式 放置兩塊厚〇.8mm、大小爲20mm的方形銅片,測定被測材 料的電阻(Ω )。 經濟部智慈財凌局3(工消黃合作社印^ 在獲得導電性優良的塗裝體時,表面和/或背面的塗膜 中,含有10〜50%的導電性塡料。而且,本發明塗裝體在 第一塗裝體、第二塗裝體任意一個的基板的表背面上被覆 著塗膜,如果在表面和背面兩面均添加導電性塡料,則可 獲得非常優良的導電性,但是,根據用途,也可以僅在單 面上添加導電性塡料,即使這樣,也可以確定預定的導電 性。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS )从胁(21〇χ297公羡) Γ7^Ζ 一 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4()) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 這裏,本發明所使用的導電性塡料可列舉出Ag、Zn、 Fe、Ni、Cu等金屬單體;FeP等金屬化合物。其中特別好 的是Ni。而且,其形狀沒有特別限定,但是,爲了獲得更 優良的導電性,建議使用鱗片狀的材料。 而且,上述導電性塡料的含量,是相對於塗膜形成成 分(是指除了聚酯樹脂等基底樹脂之外,還包括根據需要 所添加的交聯劑、以及黑色添加劑和導電性塡料,以及根 據需要添加的添加劑的形成塗膜的所有成分)100% (換算 成固形物)爲10〜50%。不到10%時,則得不到所需的效 果。爲15%以上較佳,爲20%以上更好,在35%以上最好 。另一方面,導電性塡料的含量超過50%時,加工性會降 低。特別是,在用於像塗裝金屬板那樣要求高度彎曲加工 性的部位時,建議在45%以下。在40%以下更好,在35% 以下更好。 經濟部智慈財產局肖工消黃合作社印製 以上針對賦予本發明塗裝體特徵的塗膜進行了詳細描 述。如上所述,本發明最重要的要點是使塗膜具有特定的 構成,對塗膜之外的基板沒有特別限制。因此,本發明使 用基板可以例舉, 代表性是金屬板,具體地是冷軋鋼板 、熱軋鋼板、電鍍鋅鋼板(EG)、熔融鍍鋅鋼.板(GI)、 合金化熔融鍍鋅鋼板(GA) 、5%鍍Al—Zn鋼板、55%鍍 A1 - Zn鋼板、鍍A1等各種金屬的鋼板、不銹鋼板等鋼板類 、公知的金屬板等全部都適用,另外, 金屬板之外的基 板,具體爲線材、棒材、管材、陶瓷材料等。其中’較佳 的是熱導電性優良的金屬板等金屬材料、陶瓷° 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 ___B7 _ 五、發明説明(^ ) 41 另外,以提高耐腐蝕性、提高塗膜的密著性等爲目的 ,上述 的金屬板也可以進行鉻酸鹽處理或磷酸鹽處理等 表面處理,考慮環境污染等,也可以使用實施了非鉻酸鹽 處理的金屬板,任何一種方式均包括在本發明的範圍之內 〇 這裏,對使用實施了非鉻酸鹽處理的金屬板得到的本 發明塗裝體的結構進行說明。 首先,上述基板實施了不含鉻的底層處理,而且散熱 塗膜(至少表面)有必要含有防銹劑。已知一般情況下進 行非鉻酸鹽處理則耐腐蝕性降低,爲了提高耐腐蝕性,防 銹劑的使用是不可缺少的。 這裏,上述“不含鉻的底層處理”沒有特別的限定, 通常可以進行通常使用的習知的底層處理。具體而言,建 議單獨或同時採用磷酸鹽類、二氧化矽類、鈦類、鍩類等 的底層處理。 另外,作爲上述防銹劑,例如二氧化矽類化合物、磷 酸鹽類化合物、亞磷酸鹽類化合物、多磷酸鹽類化合物、 硫類有機化合物、苯並三唑、鞣酸、鉬酸鹽類化合物、鎢 酸鹽類化合物、釩類化合物、矽烷偶聯劑等,.這些物質可 以單獨使用或同時使用。特別好的是同時使用二氧化矽類 化合物(例如鈣離子交換二氧化矽等)以及磷酸鹽類化合 物、亞磷酸鹽類化合物、多磷酸鹽類化合物(例如三多磷 酸鋁等),建議以二氧化矽類化合物:(磷酸鹽類化合物 、亞磷酸鹽類化合物或多磷酸鹽類化合物)的質量比在 本蛾^張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ;^4 · "" (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .!·裝. 訂 經濟部智慈財產局a(工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財凌局a(工消費合作社印製 本纸張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 ___ _B7_ 五、發明説明(42 ) 0.5〜9·5 : 9.5〜0.5 ( 1 : 9〜9 : 1較佳)的範圍內同時使用。 藉由控制在該範圍內,可以確保所需的耐腐蝕性和加工性 兩方面。 另外,這些防銹劑也可以用於上述的底層處理。 藉由使用上述防銹劑可以確保耐腐蝕性,另一方面, 也已知由於添加防銹劑會導致加工性降低。因此在本發明 中,作爲散熱塗膜的形成成分,特別是留意樹脂和交聯劑 的組合,建議組合使用環氧變性聚酯類樹脂和/或在骨架中 引入了酚衍生物的聚酯類樹脂、以及交聯劑(最好是異氰 酸酯類樹脂和/或三聚氰胺類樹脂,同時使用兩者更好)。 其中,環氧變性聚酯類樹脂以及在骨架中引入了酚衍 生物的聚酯類樹脂(例如在骨架中引入了雙酚Α的聚酯類 樹脂等)與聚酯類樹脂相比,耐腐蝕性和塗膜密著性優良 〇 另一方面,異氰酸酯類交聯劑具有提高加工性的作用 (是指加工後的提高外觀性的作用,在後述實施例中,用 密著性彎曲試驗中的裂縫數進行評價),因此即使添加防 銹劑也能夠確保優良的加工性。 另外,三聚氰胺類交聯劑具有優良的耐睬蝕性已經通 過本發明人的討論結果得以明確。因此,在本發明中,藉 由同時使用上述防銹劑,能夠得到非常良好的耐腐蝕性。 本發明中,也可以單獨使用上述異氰酸酯類交聯劑和 三聚氰胺類交聯劑,如果同時使用兩者,能夠進一步提高 加工性和耐腐蝕性。具體來說,相對於異氰酸酯100質量 -4b - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) T2 ^ Z 1225826 A7 __B7_ 5. When the polyester resin of the invention description (^), the coating film thickness can be adjusted to approximately 2.5 // m or more 〇 (Please read the precautions on the back side and then fill out this page) The above describes the basic structure of the black and other additives that form the coating film on the front and back of the second coating body of the present invention. In addition, the types and average particle diameters of the black additives used in the above coating film; the types of additives other than the black additive; the types of resins and additives added to the coating film are as described in the first coating body. Explained. (C) Regarding the coating bodies of the above (A) and (B), the coating body for electronic device members (third coating body) having improved conductivity is also provided. The third coating body of the present invention further has Excellent conductivity, as its index, set resistance below 100Ω. It is preferably 10 Ω or less. Here, the method of measuring the resistance is as follows. The conductivity measurement device used "Roresta EP" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical, and the detector used a dual probe detector (MCP-TO01) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical. During measurement ′ Between the probe of the detector and the measurement sample, two square copper pieces with a thickness of 0.8 mm and a size of 20 mm were placed in a non-contact manner to measure the resistance (Ω) of the material to be measured. The Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property and Wealth Management Bureau 3 (Industrial Cooperative Yellow Cooperative Seal ^ When obtaining a coating body with excellent conductivity, the coating film on the front and / or the back contains 10 to 50% of conductive material. Also, this The coating body of the invention is coated with a coating film on the front and back surfaces of the substrate of any of the first coating body and the second coating body. If a conductive filler is added to both the front surface and the back surface, very good conductivity can be obtained. However, depending on the application, it is also possible to add a conductive filler on only one side, and even then, the predetermined conductivity can be determined. This paper standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Congxie (21〇χ297 public envy) Γ7 ^ Z -1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4 ()) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Here, Ag, Zn, Fe, Ni can be listed as the conductive materials used in the present invention Metal monomers such as Cu and Cu; metal compounds such as FeP. Ni is particularly preferred. The shape is not particularly limited. However, in order to obtain better conductivity, it is recommended to use scaly materials. Moreover, the above-mentioned conductivity The content of the material is relative For coating film forming components (in addition to polyester resins and other base resins, it also includes all cross-linking agents added as needed, black additives and conductive fillers, and additives that are added as needed to form coating films. Ingredients) 100% (converted into solids) is 10-50%. When less than 10%, the desired effect is not obtained. It is preferably 15% or more, more preferably 20% or more, and most preferably 35% or more. Good. On the other hand, when the content of the conductive filler exceeds 50%, the workability is reduced. In particular, it is recommended to be 45% or less when it is used in a part that requires highly bendable workability such as a coated metal plate. Below 40% is better, below 35% is better. Printed by Xiaogong Xiaohuang Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the above is a detailed description of the coating film that gives the coating body characteristics of the present invention. As mentioned above, the present invention is the most The important point is to make the coating film have a specific structure, and there is no particular limitation on substrates other than the coating film. Therefore, the substrate used in the present invention can be exemplified, typically a metal plate, specifically a cold-rolled steel sheet, a hot-rolled steel sheet, Electro-galvanized steel sheet (EG) Hot-dip galvanized steel. Sheet (GI), alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel (GA), 5% Al-Zn steel plate, 55% A1-Zn steel plate, steel plate such as A1 and other stainless steel plates, All known metal plates and the like are applicable. In addition, substrates other than metal plates are specifically wires, rods, pipes, ceramic materials, etc. Among them, metal materials such as metal plates with excellent thermal conductivity and ceramics are preferred. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 ___B7 _ V. Description of the invention (^) 41 In addition, for the purpose of improving corrosion resistance and improving the adhesion of the coating film, etc., the above The metal plate may be subjected to a surface treatment such as chromate treatment or phosphate treatment, and in consideration of environmental pollution, a metal plate subjected to non-chromate treatment may also be used. Any method is included in the scope of the present invention. Here, The structure of the coated body of the present invention obtained using a non-chromate-treated metal plate will be described. First, the substrate has been treated with a chromium-free underlayer, and it is necessary that the heat-dissipating coating film (at least the surface) contains a rust inhibitor. It is known that non-chromate treatment generally reduces the corrosion resistance, and in order to improve the corrosion resistance, the use of a rust inhibitor is indispensable. Here, the above-mentioned "underlayer treatment containing no chromium" is not particularly limited, and a commonly-used underlayer treatment can be generally performed. Specifically, it is recommended to use phosphate, silicon dioxide, titanium, rhenium, etc. as the bottom layer. In addition, as the rust inhibitor, for example, silicon dioxide-based compounds, phosphate-based compounds, phosphite-based compounds, polyphosphate-based compounds, sulfur-based organic compounds, benzotriazole, tannic acid, and molybdate-based compounds , Tungstate compounds, vanadium compounds, silane coupling agents, etc. These materials can be used individually or simultaneously. It is particularly good to use silicon dioxide compounds (such as calcium ion-exchange silicon dioxide) together with phosphate compounds, phosphite compounds, and polyphosphate compounds (such as aluminum tripolyphosphate). Silicon oxide compounds: (phosphate compounds, phosphite compounds or polyphosphate compounds) The mass ratio of this compound is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) at this scale; ^ 4 · &Quot; " (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page).! · Install. Order the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 ___ _B7_ V. Description of the invention (42) 0.5 ~ 9 · 5: 9.5 ~ 0.5 (1: 9 ~ 9: 1 is better) It can be used simultaneously within the range. By controlling the range, both the required corrosion resistance and processability can be ensured. In addition, these rust inhibitors can also be used for the above-mentioned primer treatment. By using the above rust inhibitors Can ensure resistance Corrosion, on the other hand, is also known to reduce workability due to the addition of rust inhibitors. Therefore, in the present invention, it is recommended to use a ring in combination as a component for forming a heat-dissipating coating film, especially paying attention to the combination of resin and crosslinking agent. Oxygen-denatured polyester resins and / or polyester resins with phenol derivatives introduced into the backbone, and cross-linking agents (preferably isocyanate resins and / or melamine resins, both of which are better). Compared with polyester resins, epoxy modified polyester resins and polyester resins with phenol derivatives introduced into the skeleton (for example, polyester resins with bisphenol A introduced into the skeleton) Excellent adhesion to the coating film. On the other hand, the isocyanate-based cross-linking agent has the effect of improving the workability (referring to the effect of improving the appearance after processing. In the examples described later, cracks in the adhesion bending test are used. Evaluation), so even if a rust inhibitor is added, excellent processability can be ensured. In addition, the melamine-based crosslinking agent has excellent corrosion resistance, which has been obtained from the results of discussions by the present inventors. To clarify. Therefore, in the present invention, by using the above-mentioned rust preventive agent together, very good corrosion resistance can be obtained. In the present invention, the isocyanate-based cross-linking agent and melamine-based cross-linking agent may be used alone. Using both at the same time can further improve processability and corrosion resistance. Specifically, it is -4b relative to 100 mass of isocyanate-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

1225826 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(^ ) 43 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 份,建議以5〜80質量份的比例含有三聚氰胺類樹脂。三 聚氰胺類樹脂低於5質量份時,則得不到所需的耐腐蝕性 ,另一方面,三聚氰胺類樹脂超過80質量份時,添加異氰 酸酯類樹脂産生的效果不能很好地發揮,得不到所需的提 高加工性的作用。更好的相對於異氰酸酯類樹脂1 〇〇質量 份,爲10質量份以上、40質量份以下,更好的是15質量 份以上、30質量份以下。 另外,對於構成上述塗膜形成成分的樹脂、防銹劑、 交聯劑、黑色添加劑以及導電性塡料的比例,在下述的“ 塗料組成物”中進行說明。 經濟部智慧財凌局a(工消費合作社印¾ 滿足這種構造的塗裝體,其耐腐蝕性、塗膜密合性以 及加工性很優良。具體來說,關於耐腐蝕性,滿足ns-Z - 237 1中規定的鹽水噴霧試驗耐腐蝕性試驗(72小時)的 外觀異常部位(塗膜膨脹、生銹等)的面積率爲10%以下( 最好是5 %以下)。藉由適當控制所使用的交聯劑的種類( 例如單獨添加預定量的對於提高耐腐蝕性有用的三聚氰胺 類交聯劑),或者採用以抑制防銹劑的溶出爲目的在塗膜 上實施塗膜(最好是透明塗膜)形成兩層塗膜等的結構, 進一步提高上述特性,結果,會滿足更嚴格試驗〔JIS - Z -237 1中規定的鹽水噴霧試驗耐腐蝕性試驗(1 20小時)〕 的外觀異常面積率爲10%以下(5%以下更好)。 而且,上述塗裝體塗膜密著性和加工性也很優良。這 裏,“塗膜密著性”、“加工性”在“加工後的外觀優良 ”這一點上均具備共同的性質,在本發明中,特別是對於 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 at B7 五、發明説明(Μ ) 44 “加工性”,採用“ JIS K 5400中所規定的密著彎曲試驗的 裂縫(龜裂)數”進行評價(本發明塗裝體滿足上述密著 彎曲試驗中的裂縫數爲5個以下,更好的是2個以下,最 好的是0個),另一方面,“塗膜密著性”用“加工部分 的塗膜密著性”來進行評價。 而且,除了上述特性(耐腐蝕性、塗膜密著性以及加 工性)以外,也想要確保導電性時,可以在塗膜中添加導 電性塡料,藉此,而能夠控制電阻爲1 00 Ω以下。使用的導 電性塡料的較佳方式如上所述。另外,如果在塗膜中添加 導電性塡料,則耐腐蝕性降低,但是藉由將塗膜的厚度控 制在2/zm以上,即使是不含鉻的塗裝體,也能夠確保耐腐 蝕性和導電性兩者。3 // m以上較佳,5 m以上更好。另一 方面,其上限如上所述,建議控制在1 2 // m以下(最好是 10 // m 以下)。 以上,5針對使用實施了非鉻酸鹽處理的金屬板的本發 明塗裝體來進行說明。 以上說明的本發明塗裝體,爲對基板實施塗膜的單層 被膜結構,但是本發明,也包括在其上覆蓋1種或2種以 上塗膜得到的多層被膜結構的方式。特別是在本發明中, 爲了賦予耐疵性和耐指紋性,特別是使用黑色塗膜的時候 ,建議形成在該黑色塗膜上施以透明被膜的雙層被膜的結 構。由於黑色塗膜是以深色系的黑色塗裝的,存在有當用 手拿時容易留下指紋的缺點,外觀品質降低,但是,藉由 形成透明被膜,改善了耐指紋性。而且,即使在黑色塗膜 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局5H工消费合作社印^ 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(# ) 上産生瑕疵,通過實施透明被膜,也存在有會消除該瑕疵 這樣的優點。 ----ilk — (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 這裏,爲了維持所需的特性(散熱特性/自冷卻性), 且提高耐疵性和耐指紋性,控制透明塗膜的膜厚是很重要 的’除了散熱性還使之具有優良的導電性時,該透明塗膜 厚度的較適合的範圍會發生變化。 也就是說,沒有在塗膜中添加導電性塡料的塗裝體時 ,爲了維持優良的散熱特性/自冷卻性,並且提高耐疵性和 耐指紋性,建議將透明塗膜的膜厚控制在0.1〜10 // m。不 到0.1 m時,無法獲得提高耐疵性和耐指紋性的作用。在 0.2// m以上更好,在0.3// m以上最好。但是,即使膜厚超 過1 0 // m,提高耐疵性等的作用會達到飽和,僅僅增加被 膜成本,經濟性不佳,因此其上限設爲1 0 // m較佳。8 // m 以下更好,在7 // m以下最好。 經濟部智楚財凌局5貝工消费合作社印製 另一方面,在塗膜中添加導電性塡料的塗裝體時,除 了散熱特性/自冷卻性之外,還要維持良好的導電性,並且 需要提高耐疵性和耐指紋性,因此,建議將透明塗膜的膜 厚控制在0.1〜3.0// m。不到0.1// m時,無法獲得提高耐 疵性和耐指紋性的作用。在0.2 // m以上較佳,在0.3 // m 以上更好。但是,如果膜厚過厚,對導電性有不良影響, 因此,使其上限爲3.0/zm較佳。爲2.0//m以下更好,最 好是在1.5//m以下。 如上所述,藉由在塗膜上覆蓋透明塗膜形成雙層塗膜 構造,與塗膜單獨所構成的單層塗膜結構相比,能夠顯著 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -- 1225826 A7 _B7 五、發明説明(从) 46 地提高耐疵性,同時在該單層塗膜結構不能實現的提高耐 指紋性方面,透明塗膜的形成是非常有效的。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 這裏,作爲構成上述透明被膜的樹脂,沒有特別限定 ,能夠形成透明被膜的樹脂全部包括在內。具體而言,可 列舉出丙烯酸類樹脂、尿烷類樹脂、聚烯烴類樹脂、聚酯 樹脂、氟類樹脂、矽酮樹脂等樹脂,以及這些樹脂的混合 或者變性樹脂等。且在透明被膜中,在不損害本發明作用 的範圍內,可以進一步加入交聯劑、蠟、消光劑等添加劑 。藉此,可很容易地調整塗膜的潤滑性和強度等,結果, 可以進一步提高耐疵性。作爲本發明中使用的添加劑,只 要是塗膜中通常使用的並且可有效發揮上述作用的物質即 可,沒有特別限定,可舉出例如是三聚氰胺類交聯劑、嵌 段異氰酸酯類交聯劑等交聯劑。 另外,如上所述,也包括對本發明的塗裝體實施塗膜 而非透明塗膜得到的多層被膜結構的物質,這時,可以向 構成上述透明塗膜的樹脂和添加劑中進一步添加著色顔料 等顔料等。 經濟部智洛財產局肖工消Φ合作社印絮 而且,在本發明中,相對於塗膜形成成分,含有黑色 添加劑3質量份以及導電性塡料1 〇〜50質量份的塗料組成 物也包括在本發明的範圍內。其中,上述黑色添加劑的要 素(最好是碳黑,將平均粒徑控制在5〜100nm,含量和塗 膜厚度的關係,建議滿足上述式的關係)以及導電性塡料 的要素(Ni較佳)與上面詳細敍述的相同。如果使用本發 明的塗料組成物,能夠形成散熱性和導電性優良的塗膜, 本f張尺度適用中國國家辟(CNS ) A4胁(21GX297公瘦)^49- 1225826 經濟部智洛財凌局肖工消費合作社印焚 A7 B7五、發明説明(_ ) ^ 47 因此特別適於用作用於獲得電子機器構件用塗裝體的塗料 〇 另外,作爲適用於實施了不含鉻的底層處理的基板的 塗料組成物,含有:環氧變性聚酯類樹脂和/或在骨架中引 入了酚衍生物的聚酯類樹脂35質量份以上(40質量份以上 較佳,最好是45質量份以上)、防銹劑2〜25質量份以上 (3質量份以上、20質量份以下較佳,4質量份以上、15 質量份以下更好)、交聯劑1〜20質量份(2質量份以上、 1 8質量份以下較佳,3質量份以上、1 5質量份以下更好) 、黑色添加劑超過3質量份以及導電性塡料10〜50質量份 的塗料組成物也包括在本發明的範圍內。其中,上述交聯 劑的較佳的要素(相對於異氰酸酯類交聯劑1 00質量份, 以5〜80質量份的比例含有三聚氰胺類交聯劑較佳)、上 述黑色添加劑的較佳要素以及導電性塡料的較佳要素如上 所述。如果使用本發明的塗料組成物,能夠形成散熱性、 導電性、耐腐蝕性、塗膜密著性以及加工性優良的不含鉻 的塗膜,因此是能用於獲得電子機器構件塗裝體的塗料, 特別是不含鉻的塗裝體用的塗料。 接著,對製造本發明塗裝體的方法進行__明。本發明 的塗裝體,可以將含有上述成分的塗料按照習知的塗裝方 法塗覆在基板的表面上並進行乾燥來製造。塗裝方法沒有 特別限定,可列舉出例如在淸潔過表面、並根據需要在施 以塗裝預處理(例如磷酸鹽處理、鉻酸鹽處理等)的長形 金屬帶表面上採用輥塗法、噴塗法、幕塗法等來塗覆塗料 ----— (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ·!·裝· 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家漂準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 ___B7 五、發明説明(48 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ’通過熱風乾燥爐進行乾燥的方法等。綜合考慮塗膜厚度 的均一性和處理成本、塗裝效率等,在實際使用是用較佳 的輥塗法。 而且,作爲基板使用樹脂塗裝金屬板時,爲了提高與 樹脂被膜的密著性或者耐腐蝕性,作爲塗裝預處理,可以 施以磷酸鹽處理或者鉻酸鹽處理。但是,對於鉻酸鹽處理 材料,從樹脂塗裝體使用中鉻的溶出性觀點來看,將鉻酸 鹽處理時Cr附著量控制在35mg/m2以下較佳。這是因爲, 如果在範圍內,就可控制從基底鉻酸鹽處理層溶出鉻。而 且’以往的根據需要設置了鉻酸鹽處理材料的面飾塗裝的 耐水密著性,伴隨著6價鉻的溶出,在潮濕環境下有降低 的傾向,但由於在上述金屬板上抑制了溶出,因此,塗裝 的被膜的耐水密著性沒有惡化。 或者,如果採用滾塗法、噴塗法、浸漬處理法等來實 施上述不含鉻的底層處理,能夠得到非鉻酸鹽型塗裝體。 經濟部智毯財產局員工消費合作钍印製 而且本發明也包括在密封空間內藏發熱體的電子機器 構件,該電子機器零件其外壁的全部或者其中一部分由上 述電子機器構件用塗裝體構成。作爲上述電子機器零件, 可列舉出 CD、LD、DVD、CD — ROM、CD — R.AM、PDP、 LCD等資訊記錄製品;電腦、汽車導航、汽車AV等電氣、 電子、通訊相關的製品;投影機、電視、錄影機、遊戲機 等AV機;影印機、印刷機等影印機;空調室外機等的電源 箱殻、控制箱殼、自動販賣機、冰箱等。 而且,在本發明中,包括評價被測板散熱性的散熱性 51 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 B7 49 五、發明説明( 體置了 測設置 被上設 述面有 上底含 由的包 分體也 部箱分 一 的部 中成央 其構中 者料致 或材大 部熱部 全絕內 的由體 部面箱 頂底在 其和, 在面且 , 側並 置,, 裝成體 價構熱 評所發 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 測溫裝置的散熱性評價裝置。上述第i圖是其代表例。而 且,爲了避免來自外界或空調等的風等的影響,獲得穩定 的資料,在上述被測體的上方設置阻斷外部條件的防護構 件較佳。 將該裝置的代表例如第8圖和第9圖所示。其中,第8 圖是顯示將箱體上方以防護構件部分地覆蓋的散熱性評價 裝置的簡圖;第9圖是顯示將箱體全部以防護構件覆蓋的 散熱性評價裝置的簡圖。根據第9圖,可以完全阻斷外界 帶來的影響。當然,這些裝置只不過是代表例,決沒有限 定在這些裝置中的意思。 經濟部智您財凌局員工消費合作社印災 圖中,1表示被測體(要評價散熱性的樣品),2表示 絕熱材料,3表示發熱體,4表示防護構件(外殼),5表 示測溫裝置。本發明的散熱性評價裝置具有箱狀構造,其 側面和底面由絕熱材料2構成,在箱體的底面設置有發熱 體3,在箱體內部大致中央部位設置測溫裝置5,裝置的外 側以防護構件4覆蓋。而且,在使外界條件一定進行測定 時,不需要上述防護構件,該型態的圖示爲上述第1圖。 上述防護構件只要能夠阻斷外界即可,並沒有特別限定, 例如,可以使用塑膠、木材、金屬材料等。 上述測溫裝置5,是能夠測定裝置內部的環境溫度的裝 置,爲了正確地測定該溫度,建議適當控制其位置。具體 本纸伕尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 ________B7_ 五、發明説明() v50 ; (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 地’對於設置在底面上的發熱體3,以最長晝出的直線( mm)爲L ;以發熱體3的底面積(mm2 )爲s ;以發熱體3 到測溫裝置5的高度(mm )爲Ητ;以發熱體3到被測體1 的局度(mm)爲Η時,建議控制其滿足l/H = 0.7〜2.8; 3/ϋ2=0·25〜4 ; HWH=〇.3〜0.7的關係。這是因爲,如果在 這些範圍之外,資料的精度降低。作爲參考,在第1〇圖中 圖示了上述L、S、Ητ和Η的關係。 下面根據實施例進一步詳細說明本發明,但是,下面 的實施例並不限制本發明,在不脫離本發明的思想的範圍 內,變化實施全部包括在本發明中。 【實施例】 經濟部智慧財凌局8工消费合作钍印发 下面的實施例1〜4,對本發明的第一塗裝體/第三塗裝 體評價了以散熱性等爲主的各種特性。其中,實施例1〜3 ,是針對在基板的表背面上施以等量的塗料並施以相同厚 度的散熱塗膜的塗裝體進行的,實施例4,是針對改變了添 加到基板表背面中的塗料的種類和量等,在表背面上施以 不同放射率的散熱塗膜的塗裝體而進行的。 實施例1:對第一塗裝體(未添加導電性塡料)散熱性的評 價 在本實施例中,評價本發明的第一塗裝體的散熱特性 〇 首先,以電鍍鋅的鋼板(板厚)爲原板’在其 本紙張尺度適用中國國家櫺準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 經濟部智慧財凌局a (工消赍合作社印¾ Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(μ 51 表背面上塗覆等量添加了表1所示的預定量的碳黑(平均 粒徑25nm)的塗料(基底樹脂採用聚酯樹脂,交聯劑採用 蜜胺樹脂),之後進行燒結,乾燥,製成No. 1〜23的各試 驗材料(1 20x 1 50mm )。另外,爲了進行比較,對未施以 塗料的無塗裝的原板進行同樣的處理。 對於這種製備的各試驗材料,採用第1圖的裝置,基 於上述方法,測定紅外線(波長:4.5〜15.4// m )的積分 放射率、和ΔΤ1 [採用No. 1〜32的各試驗材料時的溫度、和 採用比較例的試驗材料(未塗裝原板)時的溫度的差]。而 且紅外線放射率同時記載加熱到100°C時的資料和加熱到 200°C時的資料。 另外,ΔΤ1越大越好,表示散熱特性越優良,以下面 的基準進行相對評價。本發明的第一塗裝體以◎和♦的塗 裝體作爲“該塗裝體發揮了優良的放射性”來進行評價° 3.5^ Δ Τ1 2.7^ ΔΤ1<3.5 〇: 1.5S △ Τ1<2·7 1.0^ Δ Tl<1.5 X : ΔΤ<1.0 將所得到的結果合倂記入表1,同時在第1 2圖中圖表 顯示碳黑的添加量(X)、與塗膜膜厚(γ)的關係。圖中 ,◎、鲁、Ο、△和X表示上述評價基準。 本纸張尺度適用中國國家漂準(CNS ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) -ί>4 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1225826 A7 __B7 V. Description of the Invention (^) 43 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). It is recommended to contain 5 to 80 parts by mass of melamine resin. When the melamine-based resin is less than 5 parts by mass, the required corrosion resistance cannot be obtained. On the other hand, when the melamine-based resin exceeds 80 parts by mass, the effect of adding an isocyanate-based resin cannot be exhibited well and cannot be obtained. Desired effect of improving workability. It is more preferably 10 parts by mass or more and 40 parts by mass or less, more preferably 15 parts by mass or more and 30 parts by mass or less based on 1,000 parts by mass of the isocyanate-based resin. In addition, the ratio of the resin, the rust preventive agent, the cross-linking agent, the black additive, and the conductive binder constituting the coating film forming component will be described in the following "coating composition". The Ministry of Economic Affairs ’Intellectual Property and Finance Bureau a (Industrial and Consumer Cooperative Cooperative Printing Co., Ltd. ¾ Coatings that meet this structure have excellent corrosion resistance, coating film adhesion, and processability. Specifically, regarding corrosion resistance, ns- The area ratio of abnormal appearance parts (coating film swelling, rust, etc.) of the salt spray test corrosion resistance test (72 hours) specified in Z-237 1 is 10% or less (preferably 5% or less). Control the type of cross-linking agent used (for example, adding a predetermined amount of melamine-based cross-linking agent that is useful for improving corrosion resistance), or use a coating film on the coating film to suppress the dissolution of the rust inhibitor (most It ’s a clear coating film.) A two-layer coating film structure is formed to further improve the above characteristics. As a result, it will satisfy a more stringent test [Corrosion resistance test (1 20 hours) of salt water spray test specified in JIS-Z -237 1] The appearance abnormal area ratio is 10% or less (more preferably 5% or less). In addition, the above-mentioned coating body has excellent film adhesion and processability. Here, the "coating film adhesion" and "processability" are between "Excellent appearance after processing This point has common properties. In the present invention, especially the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 at B7 is applied to this paper size. 5. Description of the invention (M) 44 "Processability", Evaluation was performed using "the number of cracks (cracks) in the adhesion bending test specified in JIS K 5400" (the number of cracks satisfying the above-mentioned adhesion bending test of the coating body of the present invention is 5 or less, more preferably 2) Below, the best is 0). On the other hand, the "coating film adhesion" is evaluated by the "coating film adhesion of the processed portion". In addition to the above characteristics (corrosion resistance, coating film adhesion) If you also want to ensure the conductivity, you can add a conductive filler to the coating film to control the resistance to 100 Ω or less. The best way to use the conductive filler is as above. In addition, if a conductive paste is added to the coating film, the corrosion resistance is reduced, but by controlling the thickness of the coating film to 2 / zm or more, even a coating body containing no chromium can be ensured. Corrosion resistance and conductivity .3 // m is better, 5 m is better. On the other hand, the upper limit is as above, it is recommended to control below 1 2 // m (preferably 10 // m or less). Above, 5 is for use The coated body of the present invention which has been subjected to a non-chromate-treated metal plate will be described. The coated body of the present invention described above is a single-layered film structure in which a substrate is coated, but the present invention is also included in the coated body. A method for covering a multilayer film structure obtained by coating one or two or more coating films. In particular, in the present invention, in order to impart defect resistance and fingerprint resistance, especially when using a black coating film, it is recommended to form the black coating film The structure of the double-layered film with a transparent film is applied. Since the black coating film is painted with dark-colored black, there are disadvantages that it is easy to leave fingerprints when held by hand, and the appearance quality is lowered. Transparent coating for improved fingerprint resistance. Moreover, even in the case of black coated film, the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) applies (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Ordered by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 5H Industrial Cooperative Cooperative ^ 1225826 A7 B7 Fifth, there is a defect in the description of the invention (#). By implementing a transparent coating, there is also an advantage that the defect will be eliminated. ---- ilk — (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Here, in order to maintain the required characteristics (heat dissipation characteristics / self-cooling), and improve the resistance to flaws and fingerprints, control the transparent coating film The thickness of the transparent coating film is very important. In addition to the heat dissipation property and excellent electrical conductivity, a more suitable range of the thickness of the transparent coating film may change. That is, when a coating body without a conductive paste is added to the coating film, it is recommended to control the film thickness of the transparent coating film in order to maintain excellent heat dissipation characteristics / self-cooling properties and improve the resistance to flaws and fingerprints. 0.1 ~ 10 // m. When it is less than 0.1 m, the effect of improving the resistance to flaws and fingerprints cannot be obtained. Above 0.2 // m is more preferable, and above 0.3 // m is most preferable. However, even if the film thickness exceeds 1 0 // m, the effects of improving defect resistance and the like will saturate, only increasing the cost of the film, and the economy is not good. Therefore, the upper limit is preferably set to 10 // m. Below 8 // m is better, below 7 // m is better. Printed by the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5Beijing Consumer Cooperative. On the other hand, when a conductive coating material is added to the coating film, in addition to heat dissipation characteristics and self-cooling properties, good electrical conductivity must be maintained. In addition, it is necessary to improve the resistance to defects and fingerprints. Therefore, it is recommended to control the film thickness of the transparent coating film to 0.1 to 3.0 // m. If it is less than 0.1 // m, the effect of improving the flaw resistance and fingerprint resistance cannot be obtained. Above 0.2 // m is better, above 0.3 // m is better. However, if the film thickness is too thick, the conductivity is adversely affected. Therefore, the upper limit is preferably 3.0 / zm. It is more preferably 2.0 // m or less, and most preferably 1.5 // m or less. As described above, the double-layer coating film structure is formed by covering the coating film with a transparent coating film. Compared with the single-layer coating film structure formed by the coating film alone, the paper standard can be significantly adapted to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 standard. (210X297 mm)-1225826 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (from) 46. Improving the defect resistance, and at the same time improving the fingerprint resistance that the single-layer coating film structure cannot achieve, the formation of a transparent coating film is very effective. . (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Here, as the resin constituting the above-mentioned transparent film, there is no particular limitation, and all resins capable of forming a transparent film are included. Specific examples include resins such as acrylic resins, urethane resins, polyolefin resins, polyester resins, fluorine resins, and silicone resins, and mixed or denatured resins of these resins. In the transparent coating, additives such as a cross-linking agent, a wax, and a matting agent may be further added to the extent that the effect of the present invention is not impaired. This makes it easy to adjust the lubricity and strength of the coating film, and as a result, the defect resistance can be further improved. The additives used in the present invention are not particularly limited as long as they are generally used in coating films and can effectively exert the above-mentioned effects, and examples thereof include melamine-based cross-linking agents, block isocyanate-based cross-linking agents, and the like. Crosslinking agent. In addition, as described above, the coating body of the present invention also includes a multilayered film structure obtained by applying a coating film instead of a transparent coating film. In this case, pigments such as a coloring pigment may be further added to the resin and additives constituting the transparent coating film. Wait. In addition, in the present invention, the coating composition containing 3 parts by mass of a black additive and 10 to 50 parts by mass of a conductive filler with respect to a coating film forming component is also included in the present invention. Within the scope of the present invention. Among them, the elements of the black additive (preferably carbon black, the average particle size is controlled to 5 to 100 nm, the relationship between the content and the thickness of the coating film, it is recommended to satisfy the relationship of the above formula) and the elements of the conductive material (Ni is preferred) ) Same as detailed above. If the coating composition of the present invention is used, a coating film having excellent heat dissipation and electrical conductivity can be formed. This f-scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21GX297 male thin) ^ 49-1225826 Zhiluo Finance Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Xiao Gong Consumer Co., Ltd. India A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (_) ^ 47 Therefore, it is particularly suitable as a coating for obtaining a coating body for electronic device components. In addition, it is suitable as a substrate for a chromium-free underlayer treatment. A coating composition containing 35 parts by mass or more of an epoxy-denatured polyester resin and / or a polyester resin in which a phenol derivative is introduced into a skeleton (40 parts by mass or more is preferable, and 45 parts by mass or more is preferable) 2, 2 to 25 parts by mass of rust inhibitor (more than 3 parts by mass, preferably 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 4 to 15 parts by mass), 1 to 20 parts by mass (more than 2 parts by mass, 18 parts by mass or less is preferred, 3 parts by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less is better), black additive is more than 3 parts by mass, and conductive composition of 10-50 parts by mass is also included in the scope of the present invention. . Among them, preferable elements of the above-mentioned cross-linking agent (100 parts by mass of the isocyanate-based cross-linking agent are preferably contained in a proportion of 5 to 80 parts by mass of melamine-based cross-linking agent), preferable elements of the aforementioned black additive, Preferred elements of the conductive paste are as described above. If the coating composition of the present invention is used, a chromium-free coating film having excellent heat dissipation, electrical conductivity, corrosion resistance, coating film adhesion, and processability can be formed. Therefore, the coating composition can be used to obtain a coated body of an electronic device. Coatings, especially coatings for chromium-free coatings. Next, the method for manufacturing the coated body of the present invention will be described. The coating body of the present invention can be produced by coating a coating material containing the above-mentioned components on the surface of a substrate according to a conventional coating method and drying it. The coating method is not particularly limited, and for example, a roll coating method may be used on the surface of an elongated metal strip that has been cleaned on the surface and subjected to coating pretreatment (for example, phosphate treatment, chromate treatment, etc.) as necessary. , Spray method, curtain coating method, etc. to apply coatings-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) ·! · Binding · The size of the paper is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Α4 specifications ( 210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (48) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 'Drying method by hot air drying oven, etc. Considering the uniformity of coating film thickness, processing cost, and coating efficiency, a better roller coating method is used in practice. In addition, when a resin-coated metal plate is used as a substrate, in order to improve adhesion to a resin film or corrosion resistance, a phosphate treatment or a chromate treatment may be applied as a coating pretreatment. However, in the case of a chromate-treated material, it is preferable to control the amount of Cr deposited during the chromate treatment to 35 mg / m2 or less from the viewpoint of the dissolution of chromium in the use of the resin coating body. This is because if it is within the range, the elution of chromium from the base chromate treatment layer can be controlled. In addition, the conventional water-repellent coating of a surface coating provided with a chromate-treated material as required, tends to decrease in a humid environment with the dissolution of hexavalent chromium, but it is suppressed on the metal plate. As a result, the water-tightness of the coated film is not deteriorated. Alternatively, a non-chromate-type coating body can be obtained by performing the above-mentioned chromium-free undercoating treatment by a roll coating method, a spray coating method, a dipping treatment method, or the like. Printed by the consumer cooperation of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the present invention also includes an electronic machine component that contains a heating element in a sealed space, and all or a part of the outer wall of the electronic machine part is composed of the coating body for the electronic machine component . Examples of the electronic device parts include information recording products such as CD, LD, DVD, CD-ROM, CD-R.AM, PDP, LCD; electrical, electronic, and communication-related products such as computers, car navigation, and automotive AV; AV machines such as projectors, televisions, video recorders, game consoles, etc .; photocopiers, printers, etc .; power supply cases, control box cases, vending machines, refrigerators, etc. for air-conditioning outdoor units. In addition, in the present invention, the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation of the board under test is evaluated. 51 The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). 1225826 A7 B7 49 5. Description of the invention The upper part with the upper part and the lower part is also divided into a box, and the central part of the structure is made of material or most of the hot parts of the body. Installed on the side and side by side, install the thermal evaluation issued by the body (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The thermal radiation evaluation device of the temperature measuring device. The above figure i is a representative example. In order to avoid the influence of wind from the outside or air conditioners, etc., to obtain stable data, it is better to provide a protective member above the test object that blocks external conditions. Representatives of this device are, for example, Figures 8 and 9 Among them, FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a heat dissipation evaluation device that partially covers the box with a protective member; and FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a heat dissipation evaluation device that covers the box with a protective member According to Figure 9, you can Completely block the impact of the outside world. Of course, these devices are only representative examples, and are not meant to be limited to these devices. The Ministry of Economy ’s Smart Finance and Finance Bureau employee consumer cooperative prints the disaster map. 1 indicates the subject ( Samples to evaluate heat dissipation), 2 indicates a heat-insulating material, 3 indicates a heating element, 4 indicates a protective member (housing), and 5 indicates a temperature measuring device. The heat dissipation evaluation device of the present invention has a box-like structure, and the side and bottom surfaces thereof are insulated by heat It is made of 2 materials. A heating element 3 is provided on the bottom surface of the box, and a temperature measuring device 5 is provided at a substantially central part of the inside of the box. The outside of the device is covered with a protective member 4. In addition, it is not necessary to measure the external conditions. The shape of the protective member is shown in the above Figure 1. The protective member is not particularly limited as long as it can block the outside world. For example, plastic, wood, and metal materials can be used. The temperature measuring device 5, It is a device that can measure the ambient temperature inside the device. In order to accurately measure the temperature, it is recommended to appropriately control the position. The specific paper size is applicable. National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 ________B7_ V. Description of the invention () v50; (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Ground 'For the heating element 3 on the bottom, The longest daytime straight line (mm) is L; the bottom area (mm2) of the heating element 3 is s; the height (mm) of the heating element 3 to the temperature measuring device 5 is Ητ; the heating element 3 to the measurement object 1 When the locality (mm) is Η, it is recommended to control it to satisfy the relationship of 1 / H = 0.7 ~ 2.8; 3 / ϋ2 = 0 · 25 ~ 4; HWH = 0.3 ~ 0.7. This is because if it is in these ranges In addition, the accuracy of the data is reduced. For reference, the relationship between L, S, Ητ, and 上述 is illustrated in FIG. 10. The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples. However, the following examples do not limit the present invention, and variations and implementations are all included in the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention. [Embodiment] The 8th consumer cooperation cooperation of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs issued the following Examples 1 to 4 to evaluate the first coating body / third coating body of the present invention with various characteristics including heat dissipation and the like. Among them, Examples 1 to 3 are performed on a coating body having the same amount of paint applied on the front and back surfaces of the substrate and a heat-dissipating coating film of the same thickness, and Example 4 is a modification of adding to the substrate surface. The type and amount of the paint on the back surface are performed by applying a coating body having a heat radiation coating film having a different emissivity to the front and back surfaces. Example 1: Evaluation of heat dissipation of the first coating body (without conductive filler added) In this example, the heat dissipation characteristics of the first coating body of the present invention were evaluated. First, a galvanized steel sheet (plate Thick) is the original sheet. In its paper size, it applies the Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826. Smart Finance Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs a (Industrial and Commercial Cooperative Cooperative Press ¾ Α7 Β7) 5. Description of the invention (μ 51 Table The back surface is coated with an equal amount of a carbon black (average particle diameter of 25 nm) coating material shown in Table 1 (the base resin is a polyester resin and the cross-linking agent is a melamine resin), and then sintered and dried to prepare Each test material (1 20x 1 50mm) of No. 1 to 23. For comparison, the same process was performed on the uncoated original plate without coating. For each test material thus prepared, the first test material was used. The device shown in the figure measures the integrated emissivity of infrared rays (wavelength: 4.5 to 15.4 // m) and ΔT1 [temperature when each test material No. 1 to 32 is used, and a test material of a comparative example ( Temperature when unpainted) The difference in degrees]. In addition, the infrared emissivity records both the data when heated to 100 ° C and the data when heated to 200 ° C. In addition, the larger ΔT1 is, the better the heat dissipation characteristics are. The relative evaluation is based on the following criteria. The first coating body of the present invention was evaluated by using the coating bodies of ◎ and ♦ as "the coating body exhibits excellent radioactivity" ° 3.5 ^ ΔT1 2.7 ^ ΔΤ1 < 3.5 〇: 1.5S △ Τ1 < 2 · 7 1.0 ^ Δ Tl < 1.5 X: ΔΤ < 1.0 The results obtained are shown in Table 1, and the graphs in Figures 12 and 2 show the amount of carbon black added (X) and the thickness of the coating film (γ). Relationship. In the figure, ◎, Lu, 0, △, and X indicate the above evaluation criteria. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X29 * 7 mm) -ί > 4-(Please read the back first (Notes to fill out this page)

1225826 五、發明説明( A7 B7 52 IM 1W £ X X • • • • ◎ ◎ ◎ • ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ • ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ * CC) 〇〇 c5 m CO vq CO OO CO un cn OO CO ON CO vq cn OO CO OO CO O) CO CO CO OO CO 〇〇 cn On CO p •ife -Ο X cd P 8 οα c5 S § c5 c5 Ο V£5 un o 汔 O $ o o c5 o v〇 〇 OJ o c5 S O v〇 c5 04 s o iB o c5 o Ρ 8 r·* 4 i i 〇 s § VO o S o Co ο un o s d v£) v〇 〇 VO o o s o s o s o o o O qv vq o ON o s c> o O 在 o Η P S i i r—H JQ CD r; c5 53 c5 5S ο 〇 SS c5 S3 O s 〇 汔 o 5S o o un OO c5 〇〇 OO o g CD s o OO c5 v〇 OO 〇 OJ o 5S o S o \〇 OO o OO OO o P 8 4 〇 〇 un o On c5 c5 o | 5S o (N OO o 52 O 1 g d CO OO o VO OO | 5S c5 CO OO c5 CO OO C) o 5 g c> 5S o s O VO OO c5 1® Ou IT} f—i 1 JO 〇 1 OO 妄 〇 uo wo cn 1/Ί wn m oi CN i i o IT} VO wo CO 〇 r—H VO ON c4 OO wo VO oa o5 ON / (_) 入 Ψ < CN 〇〇 s OJ OO S cs OO s s CN 〇〇 s o OO CN 1 22! I X冢 o wo p p p r-· p 〇 o o o 〇 CN OJ CN OJ Oi CO 寸 v〇 卜 OO ON o 1· " ^ CN cn v〇 VO OO 〇\ 04 Oi CN 1 cn CN (ς·ο-Λ)χα-χ) ΗΜΜ ί ft— £_M)wug 險ligiHX :lfei -55- 批衣 訂 I線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) 1225826 A7 ___ B7 五、發明説明(53 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 由表1可知,不滿足本發明要素的塗裝體(No.l〜2) 的散熱特性都很差,與此相對,滿足本發明要素的塗裝體 (No. 3〜23)的散熱特性都優良。 雖然表中沒有表示,但是,在碳黑的含量X超過了本 發明的較佳範圍(不足15% )爲18%時,即使增加塗膜膜 厚Y至l、10、18/zm,控制在上式(2)的範圍內[=(X 一 3) X (Y — 0.5) ^ 15],塗覆不均顯著,難以均勻塗覆。 實施例2 :第三塗裝體(添加了導電性塡料)散熱性和導電 性的評價 在實施例1中,代替表1記載的塗料,使用下面組成 的塗料a (樹脂的組成與實施例1相同),除此之外,與實 施例1问樣’製造表2的Νο·1〜2的試驗材料(I20x 150mm) 〇 塗料a(添加了導電性塡料) 使實施例1記載的樹脂爲65%, 經濟部智您財凌局負工消黃合作社印災 作爲黑色添加劑,使平均粒徑25nm的碳黑爲丨〇%,作 爲導電性塡料,使鱗片狀(厚度1/z m、大小爲15〜20 //m 的 Ni 爲 25%)。 對這樣製備的各試驗材料藉由上述方法,測定紅外線 (波長:4.5〜15.4/zm)的積分放射率、放射率的變化幅 度、△ T1和電阻(導電性)。 作爲以往的鋼板,採用在鍍Zn-Ni合金的鋼板的表背 本紙法又度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -- 1225826 7 A7 B7 五、發明説明(54 ) 面上形成黑色化成處理被膜,僅在表面上,再在其上被覆 透明塗膜的塗裝鋼板(表2的Νο·3 ),與上述相同’評價 各種特性。該鋼板在形成黑色化成處理被膜時,進行電解 電鍍處理進行製備。 另外,爲了進行比較,也對未施以塗料的未塗裝的原 板同樣評價各種特性(表2的No.4)。 其結果在表2中記載。而且,第13圖〜第16圖中, 將表2的No. 1、2、3和4的紅外線波長和紅外線放射率的 關係圖示化進行表示。 ——:·-I 0Ϊ, (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智您財產局肖工消骨合作社印^ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家嘌準(CN’S ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -- 12258261225826 5. Description of the invention (A7 B7 52 IM 1W £ XX • • • • ◎ ◎ ◎ • ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ • ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ * CC) 〇〇c5 m CO vq CO OO CO un cn OO CO ON CO vq cn OO CO OO CO O) CO CO CO OO CO 〇〇cn On CO p • ife -〇 X cd P 8 οα c5 S § c5 c5 〇 V £ 5 un o 汔 O $ oo c5 ov〇〇OJ o c5 SO v〇c5 04 so iB o c5 o P 8 r · * 4 ii 〇s § VO o S o Co ο un osdv £) v〇〇VO oosososooo O qv vq o ON os c > o O in o Η PS iir—H JQ CD r; c5 53 c5 5S ο 〇SS c5 S3 O s 〇 汔 o 5S oo un OO c5 〇〇OO og CD so OO c5 v〇OO 〇OJ o 5S o S o \ 〇OO o OO OO o P 8 4 〇〇un o On c5 c5 o | 5S o (N OO o 52 O 1 gd CO OO o VO OO | 5S c5 CO OO c5 CO OO C) o 5 g c > 5S os O VO OO c5 1® Ou IT} f—i 1 JO 〇1 OO 〇〇uo wo cn 1 / Ί wn m oi CN iio IT} VO wo CO 〇r—H VO ON c4 OO wo VO oa o5 ON / (_) 入 Ψ < CN 〇〇s OJ OO S cs OO ss CN 〇〇so OO CN 1 22! IXtsuo wo p pp r- · p 〇ooo 〇CN OJ CN OJ Oi CO inch v〇 卜 OO ON o 1 · " ^ CN cn v〇VO OO 〇 \ 04 Oi CN 1 cn CN (ς · ο-Λ) χα-χ ) ΗΜΜ ί ft— £ _M) wug risk ligiHX: lfei -55- batch order I line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 * 7 Mm) 1225826 A7 ___ B7 V. Description of the invention (53) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) From Table 1, it can be seen that the heat dissipation of the coating body (No. 1 ~ 2) that does not meet the elements of the invention The characteristics are all inferior. On the other hand, the coated body (No. 3 to 23) satisfying the elements of the present invention has excellent heat dissipation characteristics. Although not shown in the table, when the content of carbon black X exceeds the preferred range (less than 15%) of the present invention is 18%, even if the coating film thickness Y is increased to 1, 10, 18 / zm, it is controlled at In the range of the above formula (2) [= (X-3) X (Y — 0.5) ^ 15], the coating unevenness is significant, and it is difficult to apply uniformly. Example 2: Evaluation of heat dissipation and conductivity of the third coating body (with conductive filler added) In Example 1, instead of the coating materials described in Table 1, the coating material a having the following composition (resin composition and examples Same as 1), except that it was the same as that of Example 1 'No. · 1 ~ 2 test materials (I20x150mm) of Table 2 were manufactured. Coating a (conducting conductive material was added) The resin described in Example 1 was used. For 65%, the Ministry of Economic Affairs ’Smart Finance and Financial Affairs Bureau ’s off-duty yellow cooperative prints as a black additive, making carbon black with an average particle size of 25 nm to 0%, as a conductive material, making the scales (thickness 1 / zm, Ni with a size of 15 to 20 // m is 25%). For each of the test materials thus prepared, the integrated emissivity of infrared rays (wavelength: 4.5 to 15.4 / zm), the change rate of the emissivity, ΔT1, and the resistance (conductivity) were measured by the methods described above. As a conventional steel sheet, the Zn-Ni alloy-plated steel sheet has been applied to the front and back paper methods of the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm)-1225826 7 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (54) A black chemical conversion treatment film was formed, and a coated steel sheet (No. 3 in Table 2) was coated on only the surface, and a transparent coating film was applied thereon, and various characteristics were evaluated in the same manner as described above. When this steel sheet is formed into a black chemical conversion treatment film, it is prepared by electrolytic plating treatment. For comparison, various characteristics were also evaluated for the uncoated base plate to which no coating was applied (No. 4 in Table 2). The results are described in Table 2. 13 to 16 show the relationship between the infrared wavelengths and infrared emissivity of Nos. 1, 2, 3, and 4 in Table 2. ——: -I 0Ϊ, (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Order by Xiao Gong Bone Cooperative Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CN'S) Α4 size (210X297 Mm)-1225826

A B7 五、發明説明(55) 經濟部智慧財i^7a (工消費合作社印製 導電性 (Ω) m 1 τ 4 CO 1 f-H T 8 ........i 0.01 ~0.1 ΔΤ1 wn CO 〇 紅外線放射率 CQ 1 < 200°C 0.28 0.16 0.50 ^·· i p 100°C 0.27 0.14 0.48 » 11 < p X a 200°C 0.50 1-H 0.34 0.0025 100°C 0.49 0.69 0.32 0.0016 表·背面 200°C I 0.84 0.58 s o 100°C 0.70 0.83 0.57 0.04 CU 1 31.5 52.5 1 1 Y (μιτι) 〇〇 in 1 X g 〇 o 1 1 塗膜 塗料a 塗料a 透明 被膜 1 原板 < < 0Q < 1 CNl CO 寸 (s—λ) X 〒x) =MM-I- if H1MX2—CN i i isii :+id (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) —^1· 訂 p. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -&B- 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 56 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 由表2和上圖可見,滿足本發明要素的塗裝體(No. 1 〜2 ),滿足紅外線放射率、放射率的變化幅度和△ T1的所 有本發明的要素,散熱特性優良。 與此相對,No.3是使用以往的黑色鋼板(沒有使用碳 黑等黑色添加劑而施以黑色處理)的例子,但是,由於沒 有使用黑色添加劑,並且不含有導電性塡料,因此無法得 到所需的散熱特性和導電性。 另外,未塗裝的原板(No.4)的紅外線放射率的積是 0.0016,完全看不到散熱特性。 實施例3 :第一塗裝體/第三塗裝體的散熱性、導電性、耐 指紋性和耐疵性的評價 在本實施例中,爲了確定形成透明被膜造成的耐指紋 性和耐疵性的提高作用,以及加入導電性塡料産生的導電 性的提高作用,進行試驗。 經濟部智总財凌局負工消资合作社印製 具體來說,以電鍍鋅鋼板(板厚0.6mm )爲原板,在 其表背面上作爲底塗塗料等量塗覆加入了具有表3所示的 各種平均粒徑的碳黑[含量(X)全部爲10%]、以及0〜40 %的鱗片狀Ni (厚度l//m,寬度15〜20/zm)的塗料( 作爲基底樹脂採用聚酯樹脂,作爲交聯劑使用蜜胺樹脂) ,然後,燒結,並乾燥,由此製作表3的No. 1〜11的各種 試驗材料( 120x 150mm)(無透明塗膜)。 進而,爲了確認形成透明塗膜造成的耐疵性和耐指紋 性的提高作用,在塗覆上述塗料之後,塗覆透明的聚酯類 -t)S- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) 1225826 A7 ____B7_ 五、發明説明) 57 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 樹脂,然後,進行燒結和乾燥,由此,製備表3的No. 12〜 22的各試驗材料(I20x 1 50mm )(有透明塗膜)。其中, No· 12〜14是沒有加入作爲導電性塡料的Ni的例子。 對這樣得到的各試驗材料採用與實施例1相同的方法 評價散熱性和導電性,同時,根據下面的要領評價耐指紋 性和耐疵性。導電性按照以下的基準進行相對評價。 ◎:優秀 電阻10Ω以下 〇:良好 電阻10〜100 Ω X :差 電阻100Ω以上 [耐疵性] 採用底直徑爲1 l〇mm、沖孔直徑約50mm的圓筒形加壓 機,對各試驗材料進行壓製試驗,用肉眼觀察滑動部分的 瑕疵情況,以以下的基準進行評價。另外’將沖孔直徑調 整到模具的間隙+ 40 // m,壓製條件爲速度40spm,沖孔R 爲 0.5mm 〇 ◎:良好(外觀沒有變化) 經濟部智您財凌局肖工消黃合作钍印紫 Ο:稍有痕跡 X :痕跡明顯 .、 [耐指紋性] 在各試驗材料的表面上按下手指1秒種’目測評價指 紋的痕跡。評價基準如下。 ◎ ··看不到指紋的痕跡 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) * " 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(58 ) 〇:稍有指紋的痕跡 X :指紋的痕跡明顯 得到的結果列於表3。表中,“- ”是代表由於沒有力D 入導電性塡料/不形成透明被膜,因此不評價各特性。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財凌局員工消资合作社印^ -6T- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 B7 五 、發明説明(59 ) ◎ ◎ b, 赋-is ϊΙ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇A B7 V. Description of the invention (55) Wisdom of the Ministry of Economic Affairs i ^ 7a (printed conductivity (Ω) m 1 τ 4 CO 1 fH T 8 ........ i 0.01 ~ 0.1 ΔΤ1 wn CO 〇 Infrared Emissivity CQ 1 < 200 ° C 0.28 0.16 0.50 ^ ip 100 ° C 0.27 0.14 0.48 »11 < p X a 200 ° C 0.50 1-H 0.34 0.0025 100 ° C 0.49 0.69 0.32 0.0016 Table · Back 200 ° CI 0.84 0.58 so 100 ° C 0.70 0.83 0.57 0.04 CU 1 31.5 52.5 1 1 Y (μιτι) 〇〇in 1 X g 〇o 1 1 Coating film coating a Coating a transparent coating 1 original plate < < 0Q < 1 CNl CO inch (s—λ) X 〒x) = MM-I- if H1MX2—CN ii isii: + id (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) — ^ 1 · Order p. This paper The dimensions are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)-& B- 1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () 56 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) As can be seen from Table 2 and the figure above A coating body (No. 1 to 2) that satisfies the elements of the present invention, and satisfies all the elements of the present invention, the infrared radiation emissivity, the change range of the emissivity, and ΔT1, and the heat dissipation characteristics Good. In contrast, No. 3 is an example of using a conventional black steel plate (the black treatment is performed without using a black additive such as carbon black). However, since a black additive is not used and does not contain a conductive filler, it cannot be obtained. Required heat dissipation characteristics and conductivity. In addition, the product of the infrared emissivity of the unpainted original plate (No. 4) was 0.0016, and the heat dissipation characteristics were not seen at all. Example 3: Evaluation of heat dissipation, conductivity, fingerprint resistance, and defect resistance of the first and third coating bodies In this example, in order to determine the fingerprint resistance and defect resistance due to the formation of a transparent film Experiments were conducted to improve the performance of the electrical conductivity and the electrical conductivity of the conductive filler. Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumers Cooperatives. Specifically, the electrogalvanized steel plate (thickness 0.6mm) is used as the original plate, and the same amount of coating is added as the primer coating on the back surface of the plate. Carbon black with various average particle diameters [content (X) is all 10%] and flaky Ni (thickness 1 // m, width 15-20 / zm) coatings of 0 to 40% (used as a base resin) Polyester resin, using a melamine resin as a cross-linking agent), and then sintered and dried, thereby preparing various test materials (120x150mm) (No transparent coating film) of Tables No. 1 to 11 of Table 3. Furthermore, in order to confirm the improvement of the defect resistance and fingerprint resistance caused by the formation of a transparent coating film, after the coating is applied, a transparent polyester-t) S- is applied to this paper standard. Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 * 7mm) 1225826 A7 ____B7_ V. Description of the invention 57 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} Resin, then sintering and drying, thereby preparing No. 12 of Table 3 Each test material (I20x 1 50mm) to 22 (with a transparent coating film). Among them, No. 12 to 14 are examples in which Ni is not added as a conductive material. For each test material thus obtained, the same method as in Example 1 was used. The same method was used to evaluate heat dissipation and electrical conductivity, and at the same time, the fingerprint resistance and defect resistance were evaluated according to the following methods. The electrical conductivity was evaluated relative to the following criteria. ◎: Excellent resistance 10 Ω or less 〇: Good resistance 10 to 100 Ω X : Differential resistance 100 Ω or more [Flaw resistance] A cylindrical press with a bottom diameter of 110 mm and a punching diameter of about 50 mm was used to perform a compression test on each test material, and to observe the flaws of the sliding part with the naked eye. The evaluation is based on the following criteria. In addition, 'adjust the punching diameter to the clearance of the mold + 40 // m, the pressing condition is 40 spm, and the punching R is 0.5 mm. ○: Good (no change in appearance) Bureau Xiao Gong Xiaohuang Cooperative Seal Purple 0: Slight marks X: Traces are obvious. [Fingerprint resistance] Press the finger on the surface of each test material for 1 second to visually evaluate the traces of fingerprints. The evaluation criteria are as follows. ◎ ·· No traces of fingerprints The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) * " 1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (58) 〇: Traces of slight fingerprints X: Traces of fingerprints Obvious results are listed in Table 3. In the table, "-" indicates that the characteristics are not evaluated because there is no force D into the conductive material / no transparent coating is formed. 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I釐 公 7 9 2 X 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6〇 ) 通過表3可作如下硏究。 首先,Νο·1〜2是沒有加入導電性塡料(Ni)並改變黑 色添加劑(碳黑)的平均粒徑的例子,但由於將該平均粒 徑控制在本發明的較佳範圍(5〜lOOnm)內,因此,都可 獲得良好的散熱特性。 另外,Νο·3〜11是塗膜中含有碳黑和Ni的例子,其中 ,Νο·3〜10滿足本發明的要素,因此,散熱特性和導電性 雙方都很優良。另外,No. 10的導電性與其他例子(No. 3〜 9 )相比,稍微降低,這被認爲是由於塗膜厚度增加,導致 塗膜的電阻增加。 與此相對,No.ll由於黑色塗膜的膜厚在較佳的上限( 12 // m以下)之外,因此,導電性降低。I centimeter 7 9 2 X 1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (60) The following research can be made through Table 3. First, No. 1 ~ 2 is an example in which the average particle diameter of the black additive (carbon black) is not added without adding conductive filler (Ni). However, the average particle diameter is controlled within the preferred range of the present invention (5 ~ 100nm), therefore, good heat dissipation characteristics can be obtained. In addition, No. 3 to 11 are examples in which carbon black and Ni are contained in the coating film. Among these, No. 3 to 10 satisfy the elements of the present invention, and therefore, both heat dissipation characteristics and electrical conductivity are excellent. In addition, the conductivity of No. 10 is slightly lower than that of other examples (No. 3 to 9), which is considered to be due to the increase in the thickness of the coating film, which increases the resistance of the coating film. On the other hand, No.ll has a lower conductive thickness because the film thickness of the black coating film is outside the preferable upper limit (12 // m or less).

No. 12〜22是在黑色塗膜上覆蓋透明被膜的例子。 其中,No. 12〜18、21〜22透明塗膜的膜厚是滿足本發 明的較佳範圍,因此,耐指紋性和耐疵性雙方都很優良。 但是,由於No. 12〜14不含有導電性塡料,或者由於No. 21 的導電性塡料的含量在本發明的較佳下限之下,因此,與 含有導電性塡料的No. 15〜21和23相比,導電性降低。另 外,No.22是導電性塡料的添加量較多的例子,_雖然導電性 非常好,但是可確定加工性降低(表中未記載)。 與此相對,由於No. 19的透明塗膜的膜厚超過了本發 明的較佳上限,因此,導電性受到影響。另外,No. 20透明 被膜的膜厚在本發明的較佳下限之外,因此,耐指紋性和 耐疵性降低。 本紙伕尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X29*7公釐) 批衣-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、^1 經濟部智慈財產局負工消费合作社印^ - 1225826 A7 ___B7 五、發明説明(61 ) 實施例4 :第一塗裝體/第三塗裝體的散熱性和導電性的評 價 本實施例是與實施例1同樣,測定在實施例1中,使 原板和添加劑的種類、表背面的放射率進行各種變化的各 試驗材料的散熱特性和導電性。 具體來說,採用由表4和表5記載的組成所構成的試 驗材料(Νο·1〜30)。其中,表5的No.19,作爲原板使用 對鍍Zn - Ni合金鋼板進行黑色化處理的産物;表5的 Νο·26,作爲原板使用A1板(1〇5〇):表5的Νο.27,作爲 原板使用Cu板,其他試驗材料作爲原板使用鑛鋅鋼板。這 些原板的板厚都爲0.6mm。 另外’基底樹脂與實施例1同樣使用聚酯樹脂,交聯 劑使用蜜胺樹脂’採用與實施例1同樣的方法進行燒結和 乾燥,由此,得到表4和5的各試驗材料(12〇χ i5〇mm) ο 得到的結果列於表4和表5。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) !·裝· ,ιτ 經濟部智楚財凌局員工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公董) 1225826Nos. 12 to 22 are examples of covering a black coating film with a transparent film. Among them, the film thicknesses of the transparent coating films No. 12 to 18 and 21 to 22 are in a preferable range satisfying the present invention, and therefore, both the fingerprint resistance and the flaw resistance are excellent. However, since No. 12 ~ 14 does not contain conductive paste, or because the content of No. 21 conductive paste is below the lower limit of the present invention, it is the same as No. 15 ~ containing conductive paste. Compared with 21 and 23, the conductivity is reduced. In addition, No. 22 is an example in which a large amount of conductive filler is added. Although the conductivity is very good, it is confirmed that the processability is reduced (not shown in the table). On the other hand, since the film thickness of the transparent coating film of No. 19 exceeds the preferable upper limit of the present invention, the conductivity is affected. In addition, since the film thickness of No. 20 transparent film is outside the lower limit of the present invention, the fingerprint resistance and defect resistance are reduced. The size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X29 * 7mm) Approval-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), ^ 1 Consumers ’Cooperative, Zhici Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Seal ^-1225826 A7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (61) Example 4: Evaluation of heat dissipation and electrical conductivity of the first coating body / third coating body This example is the same as Example 1, and the measurement is performed in Example In 1, the heat dissipation characteristics and electrical conductivity of each test material were variously changed by the types of the original plate and additives, and the emissivity of the front and back surfaces. Specifically, test materials (No. 1 to 30) composed of the compositions described in Tables 4 and 5 were used. Among them, No. 19 in Table 5 is a product obtained by blackening a Zn-Ni alloy-plated steel plate as the original plate; No. 26 in Table 5, and A1 plate (105) as the original plate: No. 5 in Table 5. 27. Cu plate was used as the original plate, and ore zinc steel plate was used as the other test material. The thickness of these original plates is 0.6 mm. In addition, 'the base resin was the same as Example 1 using a polyester resin, and the cross-linking agent was a melamine resin'. The same method as in Example 1 was used for sintering and drying to obtain each test material of Tables 4 and 5. χ i50mm) ο The results obtained are shown in Tables 4 and 5. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)! ···· Printed by the Intellectual Property Cooperative Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperatives This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 public director) 1225826

A B 五、發明説明(62) 寸嗽 散熱性 ΔΤ1 ΓΟ f—Η p OO CO cn cn CO cn r—H c<S o CO Ο cn OO CN OO CN v〇 X a 0.74 0.67 0.65 0.64 0.65 ί 0.57 0.56 0.52 0.55 0.49 0.46 0.47 0.46 0.45 0.43 背面 導電性 :Ω 丄1 106以上 | io6以上| 〇 t i 1 i11 "4 O r 4 1 i—H 】 ν〇_^^ 1 ΙΟ6以上1 VQ^ 〇 T r "4 丄1 〇 2 ^ 1 1 1 1 1 1. 1 1 1 I 1 1 〇7 cn ON i i I'·1 Η 52.5 1 CN wn 1—H -_ H 52.5 wn i1 i un vd 1- i 1 80.5 1 L—1—7—.5」 cn ON , i v〇 1—H VO vd ^ I oo r__H CN ,Η oo OO m oo m CN CN ΓΠ oo丨 cn • < VO o4 π _ 寸 1 < 寸 r—< o f—-· 寸 1 < wn O f ' < o r < O t'm 11 4 〇 ο 1 < 2; O o 9 ^ -F^> 種類 * 1 i * f '"^ * 1—ί * t—«* * i i * p i * * r· i * 产 4 * 1—^ * Γ丨_丨· * f ' < * 1 ' i * % * 放射率 b 1_ _ . 0.86 0.84 0.80 0.87 1 L 0-75 1 0.65 0.80 | 0.65 1 0.70 1 | 0.83 1 1 0.65 1 0.86 ! 0.65 0.52 0.62 表面 導電性 Ω ζ$ ν〇_^ ο 丁 I '·< 2 ο f—^ 1 ι i Μ 〇 丁 —画A -M O 〇 丁 1—· Ξί -Η ζ$ vg:】 o f 4 1 v〇_^ -H 2麥 1 1 1 1 1 1 穸 1 I 癸 1 1 巒 1 192.5 1 L^5J 00 1 " i 1 122.5 1 214.5 1 wn v〇 152^1 CO CN r· 4 ι—Η m 1—^ ο m vd ,__ < 1 192.5 1 vn ^ 1 oo , _ oo OJ v〇 oo CN oo CN > 4 vn p·螻 CN CN oo CM m ¢1 寸 > 4 ο I < r- r- o » 4 o «—H CN γ· i Ο f—Η 寸 f—· CN 零 種類 琴__嶠 * 1 i * •… * > 疇 * i i * * ,丨― * i· 4 * f i * * * r蜻 * * * H * 放射率 a 0.86 0.80 0.81 0.86 0.87 0.70 | | 0.80 I | 0.79 1 I 〇·59 1 0.70 l I 0^5 I | 0.70 1 | 0.86 ] 0.70 : 1 i 4 CN CO 寸 vn \D r- oo ON ο ι—ί 产·Η CN cn 1· < 寸 1 _ < i ' 4 -bO - -I .· £ —8— :想 訂 線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙法尺度適用中國國家標窣(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826AB 5. Description of the invention (62) Inch cough heat dissipation ΔΤ1 ΓΟ f—Η p OO CO cn cn CO cn r—H c < S o CO 〇 cn OO CN OO CN v〇X a 0.74 0.67 0.65 0.64 0.65 ί 0.57 0.56 0.52 0.55 0.49 0.46 0.47 0.46 0.45 0.43 Back conductivity: Ω 丄 1 106 or more | io6 or more | 〇ti 1 i11 " 4 O r 4 1 i—H】 ν〇 _ ^^ 1 ΙΟ6 or more 1 VQ ^ 〇T r " 4 丄 1 〇2 ^ 1 1 1 1 1 1. 1 1 1 I 1 1 〇7 cn ON ii I '· 1 Η 52.5 1 CN wn 1—H -_ H 52.5 wn i1 i un vd 1- i 1 80.5 1 L—1—7—.5 ”cn ON, iv〇1—H VO vd ^ I oo r__H CN, Η oo OO m oo m CN CN ΓΠ oo 丨 cn • < VO o4 π _ inch 1 < Inch r— < of—- · inch 1 < wn O f '< or < O t'm 11 4 〇ο 1 <2; O o 9 ^ -F ^ > kind * 1 i * f '" ^ * 1—ί * t — «* * ii * pi * * r · i * production 4 * 1— ^ * Γ 丨 _ 丨 · * f' < * 1 'i *% * emissivity b 1_ _. 0.86 0.84 0.80 0.87 1 L 0-75 1 0.65 0.80 | 0.65 1 0.70 1 | 0.83 1 1 0.65 1 0.86! 0.65 0.52 0.62 Surface conductivity Ω ζ $ ν〇_ ^ ο Ding I ' < 2 ο f— ^ 1 ι i Μ 〇 丁 — 画 A -MO 〇 丁 1— · Ξί -Η ζ $ vg:] of 4 1 v〇_ ^ -H 2 麦 1 1 1 1 1 1 穸 1 I dec 1 1 mountain 1 192.5 1 L ^ 5J 00 1 " i 1 122.5 1 214.5 1 wn v〇152 ^ 1 CO CN r · 4 ι—Η m 1— ^ ο m vd, __ < 1 192.5 1 vn ^ 1 oo, _ oo OJ v〇oo CN oo CN > 4 vn p · 蝼 CN CN oo CM m ¢ 1 inch > 4 ο I < r- r- o »4 o« —H CN γ · i 〇 f—Η inch f— · CN Zero-type piano__ 峤 * 1 i * •… * > Domain * ii * *, 丨 ― * i · 4 * fi * * * r dragon * * * H * emissivity a 0.86 0.80 0.81 0.86 0.87 0.70 | | 0.80 I | 0.79 1 I 〇 · 59 1 0.70 l I 0 ^ 5 I | 0.70 1 | 0.86] 0.70: 1 i 4 CN CO inch vn \ D r- oo ON ο ι— ί Production · Η CN cn 1 · < inch 1 _ < i '4 -bO--I. · £ —8—: I want to order a line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The scale of this paper is applicable China National Standard (CNS) Α4 Specification (210X297 mm) 1225826

A B 五、發明説明(63) 經濟部智爻財走局爵工消费合作社印焚 m ΤΚΓΙ、 C""1 r 、 鏟<3 8 in cn ι· 碡 〇· cn ι i » 龜 Ο p 〇〇 $ 寸 cn ι H f H 寸· ψ Ή un ι m,I4 X 03 O r· _H 〇 〇 S ο Ο s ο ι Ή 〇 o ο c5 VO o un v〇 O wn v〇 〇 CN uo 〇 〇 O s o g 〇 脃 #1 ilTiml ψίχ 挪CJ o T < f < 1 r 4 〇 f ·___Η Ο 1 ι 4 Ο Ο '4 Ο I r 蟑 Ο Ο $二] 7 ψ ·4 Ο 1 1 < Ο o 丁 < — 〇 T 9 "H 〇 f < 1 r—H O 丄1 v〇_^ 〇 1 ,i 〇 f—H 1 ι 1 i 〇 2泛 1 1 I I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ja Dh o 赛 υη vd τ 1 wo CN un 〇 un f ·Η un cs CO σ> r—i CO ON t—-t .ε CN r—» 鲴 長 劍 CN — 鲴 张 CN f < oo OO OO OO r—( OO ι i m 剡 ι 〇 α 1 _ Γ— 壤 链 寸 O 0 1 < 寸 ι 1 i 戡 騷 %1ττη1 w r—H * 繼 ι < * 壊 ...... * _缚 * f—H t—4 * 1 < * l_ 4 * s i—H oq Ο ο S ο ο 〇 o CN ι < 〇 s ο s 〇 g o VO 〇 g 〇 VO OO d v〇 OO 〇 s O o 〇 to) ρΙΓ W a L ο r '—4 1 •—Η ο -A 1 > i ι i o 1 d 丄 ι 1 4 Ο 1 r 4 Ο o z$ s〇 o 〇 ,:】 丄1 1:】 >〇 o z$ NO o 丄1 \〇 o 2疹 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 婴 CL, m oi wn ο υη ι11™ 4 ^ I 1 4 οο CN οα 缆 m ι T—· m m ι 幻 ό CN oo _ i oo ι 4 幻 _ Ο ο i 璣 S S ^ un O S s m CN cn A * wn ι—H * 寸 * l〇 * m * CN CN ΚΠζ w 戡 ι < * * f·· 4 * A CN t i O Ο Ο ο νη Ο s O CN 〇 s O g 〇 s o v〇 oo o vn v〇 〇 VO oo v〇 OO 〇 | v〇 f _ _ 疇 ΟΟ 1—· CN r Η v〇 oa v〇 CN oo CN -66^ 【s—fi»l)A】 x【co— (_aiiMs_!i)NMM-liK .· Γ ^ .· ? ^ si - Γ ^ si i --Γ- —il :¾ ---------i------IT------^(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 木纸張尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(64 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 由表4和表5可知,滿足本發明要素的塗裝體(表4 的No· 1〜15、表5的No. 23〜28)都具有良好的散熱特性, 放射率的積(表中,ax b )越大,散熱特性越優良。而且, 在塗膜中加入Ni的塗裝體(表4的No.2、4、6〜7、10、 13 ;表5的No. 16〜18、24〜26)還具有優良的導電性。 其中,表5的No. 23〜26,是在背面加入了碳黑,在表 面加入了碳黑之外的添加劑形成散熱塗膜的例子(No.23是 只加入氧化鈦的例子;No. 24是混合加入氧化鈦和氧化鐵的 例子;No.25是混合添加碳黑和丙烯酸顆粒的例子;No.26 是只加入A1鱗片的例子),由於滿足了本發明的要素,因 此發揮優良的散熱特性。 與此相對,不滿足本發明要素的塗裝體(表5的No. 16 〜22、29〜30 )在散熱特性方面都很差。特別是表5的 No. 18〜20、29是只塗裝單面的例子,無法得到所需的散熱 特性。 下面的實施例5是對本發明的第二塗裝體/第三塗裝體 來評價以散熱性和自冷卻性爲主的各種特性。 經濟部智您財產局3(工消費合作钍印災 實施例5 :第二/第三塗裝體的散熱性和導電性的.評價 在本實施例中,與實施例1同樣,測定實施例1中對 添加劑的種類、表背面的放射率進行各種改變得到的各試 驗材料的散熱特性和導電性,同時藉由上述方法評價自冷 卻性。 具體來說,採用表6記載的組成所構成的試驗材料( · 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慈財凌局員工消費合作社印紫 五、發明説明(65 ) No.l〜19)。其中,No.17作爲原板,是採用將鍍Zn— Ni 合金鋼板黑色化處理的鋼板(板厚〇.6mm ),除此之外, 作爲原板使用電鍍鋅鋼板(板厚0.6mm)。基底樹脂所有 試驗材料都採用與實施例1相同的聚酯樹脂,交聯劑使用 蜜胺樹脂,採用與實施例1相同的方法燒結和乾燥,藉此 來製作各試驗材料(120x 1 50mm)。 表示散熱特性的△ T1採用下面的基準進行相對評價。 本發明的第二塗裝體中,◎、•和〇的塗裝體被評價爲“ 該塗裝體的發揮優良的散熱性的構造”。 ◎ : 3.5 S △ T1 • ·· 2.7S △ Tl<3.5 Ο : 1.5^ Δ TK2.7 △ ·· 1.0S △ TU1.5 X : ΔΤ<1.0 而且,表示自冷卻性的ΔΤ2,會按照下面的基準進行 相對評價。ΔΤ2越大越好,表示散熱特性越優良。而且, 本發明的第二塗裝體中,◎和〇的塗裝體被評價爲“發揮 優良的自冷卻性的構造”。 ◎ : 1.5S △ Τ2 〇:0·5$ △丁2<1.5 X : △丁2<0·5 得到的結果記載在表6和7中。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) I·裝· 、1Τ 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -bb - 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(66 經濟部智总財/€芍:^工消贲合作社印災 9揪 脰 pm\ f[mir a 0 ! 1 _H o T 1" < 〇 丁 » 1 ο τ "Η 1 < 1 ' Η ν〇 Ο z$ o T r-H 〇 τ Ή 1 f < $:】 Ο Τ ι < Ο τ τ 4 ι i o o o O o ι1· i 1 ι-·Η 卞:】 r — 〇 ι 14 〇 z$ o o ι 4 p /^N 鼴 鍫 κ up i: 承 1 1 1 1 沄 1 1 沄 1 1 1 1 ί c ύ u cn 1 vd 卜 ν〇 οο 1—Η i〇 r—H in v〇 νο CN νο I CN o y 1 v〇 CN v〇 f—Η m cn CN 寸 ΟΟ in cn 劍 ι CN ,丨H CN ι1 i mn w1 a]: θη; oo 剡 觀 _ 寸 f 4 o 壊 Ο 2; 裢 〇 O 〇 ι 4 m 裢 鹿 寸 ι 4 8 km; m t1rmt w r 1H r—H * 裢 F ·Η 1 < * CN 壊 1· 4 f i * -Η * 1—H * 壤 链 ι··· i * ι ' i 勝 s 运 CO CN 〇 m CO O 〇 oo CO o CS ο 吞 Ο m 〇 m wn 〇 un v〇 o o ν〇 CO Ο m v〇 〇 s O Ο CN 〇 5S 〇 vn Ο r—H OO 〇 S O 鑲 E iH ιήπ) ΙβίαΓ a Ξ$ ο v〇 o o f — 4 1 t—H 0 T 1 H ο NO Ο o r—H 1 f—H NO o 叫 l__ — \〇 o ζ$ ν〇 Ο o v〇 o v〇 Ο o r—♦ 1 t—H -M ?—】 1—4 ι Ή Ο 1 ι 4 ρ 〇 T ,丨1H ι ui 〇 1 ι11 4 p 钃 Jiff Cp ^ 疹 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 穸 1 1 1 c a u VO CN σ\ 1 11 < v〇 cs υη so i 4 ν〇 ο4 ΟΝ 1 < m CN 寸 f — < VO vd CN csi ON vd m r 1 Ή οο CO r- ON cn 1' _ cn 1 vn g oo m C<l V^. 騷 tlTTTlt P s >- B zL 〇〇 1 ' < wn cs οο CN 9 ' CN CS OO Ό vn CN v〇 on CN f—^ CN i_ i mil K1 ehJ: 鏘 m ι W _ 寸 > i 2; o wn o Ο Ο ι < s 〇 • 碡 r——H m o i 卜 i .碑 1 W- f-Η * Ψ .....< * * t丨疇 * ι _ 4 * i '4 * Ψ· < * * r "' 4 * CN 1—< * r 4 * 凝 F—4 * r···^ 迻 a v〇 oo o 〇 oo v〇 o ο ο ν〇 οο ο gN 〇 CN v〇 〇 s o v〇 oo 〇 m Ό Ο Ο g 〇 OO v〇 o 〇 〇 CN s cn oo 〇 o 〇 s O a i 6 Z 1~( CN cn 寸 Ό 卜 oo Os Ο ι 鴣 ι—^ f < OJ cn 2; vn ψ *< v〇 1 H r- r—4 OO ON r-H 【ςο丨 fiitMeA】 x【T(_5ss_fnM}d (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本纸乐尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -69- 1225826 A7 B7 67 五、發明説明( L0 經濟部智慧財/1:1^2:工消资合作社印^ 散熱性 相對評價 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ o 〇 ◎ X X X ◎ 〇 ◎ X ΔΤΓΟ !>; f—H ο c4 MD i......i oo CNl f < oo > Ή : OJ 9 < CO p ON 零_ < m CO 〇(標準) 白冷卻性 相對評價 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 o o o ◎ X X X X X AT2°C 〇4 CO 〇4 ON oo vq vq - H i H oo r-; 〇4 vn o H o CN c5 〇(標準) R値 (a-0.05)x(b-0.05) 0.15 0.25 0.14 o 0.38 0.32 0.17 0.40 ( 0.49 0.27 0.13 0.45 1—4 p 1 0.07 0.005 0.59 0.15 ! 0.52 0.000 Q値 0.9a —b 0.54 0.43 0.34 0.25 0.25 0.23 CN oa 0.12 0.09 0.07 0.07 1 0-57__ 0.12 F·" 4 p 1 -0.06 -0.06 -0.15 -0.004 放射率 背面b cn <N Ο 0.35 0.27 oo cn c5 0.52 0.48 cn o wo vn o 1/^ v〇 c3 0.50 0.36 VO o 0.04 0.24 0.12 OO j^} O ψ < oo 0.04 表面a 0.86 0.87 0.68 0.70 0.86 0.79 0.62 0.84 i 0.86 0.65 0.48 0.80 0.68 0.40 0.12 0.83 CO 2 0.73 0.04 cs 寸 v〇 卜 oo 〇 1··- H CM cn 寸 wo 4 v〇 1—< 4 OO 1—4 ON H -川- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 1225826 A7 ____ B7_ 五、發明説明(68 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 由上表可見,滿足本發明要素的塗裝體(No. 1〜12) ,都保持了良好的散熱特性,而且,還具有優良的自冷卻 性。特別是,在作爲自冷卻性指標的式(4 )中,Q値(= 0.9a— b)遠遠超過0.045以上的No.l〜8,發揮了極爲優良 的自冷卻性,Q値越大,自冷卻性越優良。 而且,塗膜中加入Ni的塗裝體(No.l〜5、7〜9、11〜 1 2 )還具有優良的導電性。 其中,表6的Νο·3和7是在表面覆蓋了含有碳黑的塗 膜,在背面只被覆塗膜(沒有添加劑)的例子;No.6/Νο. 12 是在表面/背面上被覆含有碳黑的塗膜,在背面/表面被覆含 有氧化鈦的塗膜的例子;No. 10是在表背面上都被覆金屬感 外觀的塗膜的例子;No.ll,是在表面上被覆含有A1鱗片的 塗膜,在背面被覆含有碳黑的塗膜的例子,由於都滿足本 發明的要素,因此具有優良的自冷卻性,散熱特性也優良 〇 經濟部智葸財凌局:肖工消費合作钍印踅 表6的No.l和No.ll是在背面的塗膜中加入了碳黑的 例子,儘管不滿足上式(6 ),但由於滿足第二塗裝體所規 定的指標[式(4 )和(5 )],因此,自冷卻性和散熱特性都 很好。 與此相對,No. 13是在單面上未施以塗裝的單面塗裝體 ,沒有獲得作爲基本的散熱特性。同樣,No. 14,由於表面 (含有碳黑的塗膜)的組成不滿足上式(6),因此,不滿 足作爲散熱特性指標的式(5 ),沒有獲得所需的散熱特性 。No. 15也在表背面都沒有加入添加劑,塗膜厚度薄’因此 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) Γ’Ί _ 1225826 A7 ____B7 五、發明説明(69 ) ’沒有獲得所需的散熱特性。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 另一方面,No. 1 6,是表背面的放射率相同的例子,沒 有得到所需的自冷卻性。No. 1 7,是採用同樣的方法黑色化 處理表背面的現有例,表背面的放射率相同,因此,沒有 獲得所需的自冷卻性。No· 1 8是背面的放射率比表面大的例 子,自冷卻性降低。 以下的實施例6,對本發明不含鉻的塗裝體,以耐腐蝕 性、塗膜密合性、加工性和導電性爲主進行硏究。 實施例6 :不含鉻的塗裝體的耐腐蝕性、塗膜密合性、加工 性和導電性的評價 本實施例中,在進行了不含鉻的底層處理的基板的表 背面上施以等量的塗料,使用施以相同厚度的散熱塗膜的 塗裝體,來評價上述各種特性。 經濟部智慧財凌局肖工消費合作社印紫 具體地說,使用電鑛鋅鋼板(板厚0.8mm,單面附著 Zn的量爲20g/m2)作爲原板,進行採用日本Peint股份有 限公司製“SarfcoatEC2000 (Si附著量50mg/m2) ”的不含 鉻的底層處理。在其表背面,作爲底塗塗料等量塗覆:碳 黑(10% )、以及表8記載的塗料成分〔基底.樹脂、交聯 劑以及防銹劑(使用以8 : 2的質量比混合三聚磷酸鋁和銘 離子交換二氧化矽而成的物質)〕,以及必要時的鱗片狀 Ni (厚度Ιμπι,寬度15〜20μιη),形成散熱塗膜,然後進 行燒結和乾燥,藉此來製作表8的Νο·23的各試驗材料( 1 20x 1 50mm)(無透明塗膜),並且在塗覆上述塗料以後 本纸張尺度適用中國國家嘌率(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐 1225826 Α7AB V. Description of the invention (63) m TKKΓΙ, C " " 1 r, shovel < 3 8 in cn · 碡 〇 · cn ι i »Turtle 〇 p 〇〇 $ inch cn ι H f H inch · ψ Ή un ι m, I4 X 03 O r · _H 〇〇S ο Ο s ο ι Ή 〇o ο c5 VO o un v〇O wn v〇〇CN uo 〇 〇O sog 〇 脃 # 1 ilTiml ψίχο CJ o T < f < 1 r 4 〇f · ___ Η Ο 1 ι 4 Ο Ο '4 Ο I r cockroc 〇 〇 $ 二] 7 ψ · 4 Ο 1 1 < 〇 o 丁 < — 〇T 9 " H 〇f < 1 r-HO 丄 1 v〇_ ^ 〇1, i 〇f-H 1 ι 1 i 〇2 1 1 II 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ja Dh o 赛 υη vd τ 1 wo CN un 〇un f · Η un cs CO σ > r—i CO ON t—-t .ε CN r— »鲴 长剑 CN — 鲴 张 CN f < oo OO OO OO r— (OO ι im 剡 ι 〇α 1 _ Γ— soil chain inch O 0 1 < inch 1 i 戡 cous% 1ττη1 wr—H * Following ι < * 壊 ...... * _ 缚 * f—H t—4 * 1 < * l_ 4 * si—H oq Ο ο S ο ο 〇o CN ι < 〇s ο s 〇go VO 〇g 〇VO OO dv〇OO 〇s O o 〇to) ρΙΓ W a L ο r '—4 1 • —Η ο -A 1 > i io 1 d 1ι 1 4 Ο 1 r 4 〇 oz $ s〇o 〇 :] 丄 1 1:】 > 〇oz $ NO o 丄 1 \ 〇o 2 rash 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 infant CL, m oi wn ο υη ι11 ™ 4 ^ I 1 4 οο CN οα cable m ι T— · mm ι fantasy CN oo _ i oo ι 4 magic_ ο ο i 玑 SS ^ un OS sm CN cn A * wn ι—H * inch * l〇 * m * CN CN ΚΠζ w 戡 ι < * * f ·· 4 * A CN ti O Ο Ο ο νη Ο s O CN 〇s O g 〇sov〇oo o vn v〇〇VO oo v〇OO 〇 | v〇f _ _ domain ΟΟ 1— · CN r Η v〇oa v〇CN oo CN -66 ^ [s-fi »l) A] x [co— (_aiiMs_! I) NMM-liK. · Γ ^. ·? ^ Si-Γ ^ si i --Γ- --il: ¾ --------- i ------ IT ------ ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Wood paper Zhang scale is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (64) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) From Table 4 and Table 5, it can be found that The coated bodies (No. 1 to 15 in Table 4 and No. 23 to 28 in Table 5) all have good heat dissipation characteristics. The larger the product of the emissivity (in the table, ax b), the more the heat dissipation characteristics. excellent. In addition, the coating body in which Ni is added to the coating film (Nos. 2, 4, 6 to 7, 10, and 13 in Table 4; Nos. 16 to 18, 24 to 26 in Table 5) also has excellent electrical conductivity. Among them, Nos. 23 to 26 in Table 5 are examples in which carbon black is added to the back surface and additives other than carbon black are added to the surface to form a heat radiation coating film (No. 23 is an example in which only titanium oxide is added; No. 24 Is an example of adding titanium oxide and iron oxide; No. 25 is an example of adding carbon black and acrylic particles; No. 26 is an example of adding only A1 flakes). Since it satisfies the elements of the present invention, it exerts excellent heat dissipation. characteristic. In contrast, the coated bodies (Nos. 16 to 22, 29 to 30 of Table 5) that do not satisfy the elements of the present invention are all inferior in heat dissipation characteristics. In particular, Nos. 18 to 20 and 29 in Table 5 are examples of coating only one side, and the required heat dissipation characteristics cannot be obtained. In Example 5 below, the second coated body / third coated body of the present invention were evaluated for various characteristics including heat dissipation and self-cooling. Ministry of Economic Affairs, Smart Assets Bureau 3 (Industrial-Consumer Cooperation Sealing Disaster Example 5: Heat Dissipation and Electrical Conductivity of the Second / Third Coating Body. Evaluation In this example, the same as in Example 1, the measurement example was measured. The heat dissipation characteristics and electrical conductivity of each test material obtained by variously changing the types of additives and the emissivity on the back and front surfaces in 1 were evaluated by the above-mentioned methods. Specifically, the composition described in Table 6 was used. Test materials (· This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China, printed on the fifth, invention description (65) No.l ~ 19). Among them, No. 17 is a steel plate (plate thickness 0.6 mm) in which a blackened Zn—Ni alloy plated steel plate is used as the original plate. In addition, an electro-galvanized steel plate (plate thickness 0.6 mm) is used as the original plate. Base resin All test materials were made of the same polyester resin as in Example 1, melamine resin was used as the cross-linking agent, and sintered and dried in the same manner as in Example 1 to prepare each test material (120x 1 50mm). The characteristic Δ T1 was evaluated relative to the following criteria. Among the second coating bodies of the present invention, the coating bodies of ◎, •, and 〇 were evaluated as "a structure exhibiting excellent heat dissipation properties of this coating body". ◎ : 3.5 S △ T1 • ·· 2.7S △ Tl < 3.5 〇: 1.5 ^ Δ TK2.7 △ · 1.0S △ TU1.5 X: ΔΤ < 1.0 In addition, ΔΤ2, which indicates self-cooling, will be based on the following criteria The relative evaluation was performed. The larger ΔΤ2, the better, which indicates that the heat dissipation characteristics are superior. In addition, in the second coating body of the present invention, the coating bodies of 和 and 〇 were evaluated as “structures exhibiting excellent self-cooling properties”. ◎: 1.5S △ Τ2 〇: 0 · 5 $ △ Ding 2 < 1.5 X: △ Ding 2 < 0.5 The results obtained are shown in Tables 6 and 7. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) I · Packing, 1T This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -bb-1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (66 Ministry of Economic Affairs / General Finance / € 芍: ^ Gong Xiao 贲 Cooperative Society Disaster 9 揪 脰 pm \ f [mir a 0! 1 _H o T 1 " < 〇 丁 »1 ο τ " Η 1 < 1 'Η ν 〇〇 z $ o T rH 〇τ Ή 1 f < $:] Ο Τ ι < Ο τ τ 4 ι iooo O o ι1 · i 1 ι- · Η 卞:] r — 〇ι 14 〇z $ oo ι 4 p / ^ N 鼹 鍫 κ up i: Cheng 1 1 1 1 沄 1 1 沄 1 1 1 1 ί c ύ u cn 1 vd 卜 ν〇οο 1—Η i〇r—H in v〇νο CN νο I CN oy 1 v〇CN v〇f—Η m cn CN inch ΟΟ in cn Sword CN, 丨 H CN ι1 i mn w1 a]: θη; oo _ 观 _ inch f 4 o 壊 Ο 2; 裢 〇O 〇ι 4 m 裢 鹿 inch 4 8 km; m t1rmt wr 1H r—H * 裢 F · Η 1 < * CN 壊 1 · 4 fi * -Η * 1—H * soil chain ι ··· i * ι 'i wins transport CO CN 〇m CO O 〇oo CO o CS ο swallow 〇 m 〇m wn 〇un v〇oo ν〇CO 〇 mv〇〇s O 〇 CN 〇5S 〇vn 〇 r-H OO 〇 SO set E iH ιήπ) ΙβίαΓ a Ξ $ ο v〇oof — 4 1 t—H 0 T 1 H ο NO 〇 or—H 1 f—H NO o called l__ — \ 〇o ζ $ ν〇Ο ov〇ov 〇〇 or— ♦ 1 t—H -M? —】 1—4 ι Ο Ο 1 ι 4 ρ 〇T, 丨 1H ι ui 〇1 ι11 4 p 钃 Jiff Cp ^ rash 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 穸 1 1 1 cau VO CN σ \ 1 11 < v〇cs υη so i 4 ν〇ο4 ΟΝ 1 < m CN inch f — < VO vd CN csi ON vd mr 1 Ή οο CO r- ON cn 1 '_ cn 1 vn g oo m C < l V ^. Sao TTTTltlt P s >-B zL 〇〇1' < wn cs οο CN 9 'CN CS OO Ό vn CN v〇on CN f— ^ CN i_ i mil K1 ehJ: 锵 m ι W _ inch > i 2; o wn o Ο Ο ι < s 〇 • 碡 r——H moi 卜 i. Monument 1 W- f -Η * Ψ ..... < * * t 丨 domain * ι _ 4 * i '4 * Ψ < * * r "' 4 * CN 1— < * r 4 * n F-4 * r ·· ^^ av〇oo o 〇oo v〇o ο ο ν〇οο ο gN 〇CN v〇〇sov〇oo 〇m Ό Ο 〇 g 〇OO v〇o 〇〇CN s cn oo 〇o 〇s O ai 6 Z 1 ~ (CN cn ΌΌ oo Os Ο ι 鸪 ι— ^ f < OJ cn 2; vn ψ * < v〇1 H r- r—4 OO ON rH 【ςο 丨 fiitMeA ] X [T (_5ss_fnM} d (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -69- 1225826 A7 B7 67 V. Instructions (L0 Ministry of Economic Affairs Smart Money / 1: 1 ^ 2: Printing of Industrial Consumers' Cooperatives ^ Relative Evaluation of Heat Dissipation 〇〇〇〇 ◎ 〇〇 ◎ ◎ o 〇 ◎ XXX ◎ ◎ X ΔΤΓ〇! ≫; f-H ο c4 MD i ...... i oo CNl f < oo > Ή: OJ 9 < CO p ON zero_ < m CO 〇 (standard) Relative evaluation of white cooling ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇ooo ◎ XXXXX AT2 ° C 〇4 CO 〇4 ON oo vq vq-H i H oo r-; 〇4 vn o H o CN c5 〇 (standard) R 値 (a-0.05) x (b-0.05) 0.15 0.25 0.14 o 0.38 0.32 0.17 0.40 (0.49 0.27 0.13 0.45 1-4 p 1 0.07 0.005 0.59 0.15! 0.52 0.000 Q 値 0.9a —b 0.54 0.43 0.34 0.25 0.25 0.23 CN oa 0.12 0.09 0.07 0.07 1 0-57__ 0.12 F · " 4 p 1 -0.06 -0.06 -0.15 -0.004 emissivity back b cn < N Ο 0.35 0.27 oo cn c5 0.52 0.48 cn o wo vn o 1 / ^ v〇c3 0.50 0.36 VO o 0.04 0.24 0.12 OO j ^ } O ψ < oo 0.04 surface a 0.86 0.87 0.68 0.70 0.86 0.79 0.62 0.84 i 0.86 0.65 0.48 0.80 0.68 0.40 0.12 0.83 CO 2 0.73 0.04 cs inch v〇 卜 oo 〇1 ··--H CM cn inch wo 4 v〇1— < 4 OO 1—4 ON H- 川-(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 1225826 A7 ____ B7_ V. Description of the invention (68) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) As can be seen from the above table, the coatings (No. 1 ~ 12) that meet the elements of the invention have maintained good heat dissipation characteristics. Moreover, it also has excellent self-cooling properties. In particular, in the formula (4) as an index of self-cooling property, Q 値 (= 0.9a-b) No. 1 to 8 which far exceeds 0.045 or more exhibits extremely excellent self-cooling property, and the larger Q 値, The better the self-cooling. In addition, coating bodies (No. 1 to 5, 7 to 9, 11 to 12) in which Ni is added to the coating film also have excellent electrical conductivity. Among them, No. 3 and 7 of Table 6 are examples in which the surface is covered with a coating film containing carbon black, and only the coating film (without additives) is coated on the back surface; No. 6 / Νο. 12 is coated on the surface / back surface and contains A coating film of carbon black is an example of a coating film containing titanium oxide on the back / surface; No. 10 is an example of a coating film having a metallic appearance on both the front and back surfaces; No.ll is a surface containing A1 The coating film of scales is an example in which a coating film containing carbon black is coated on the back surface. Since it satisfies the elements of the present invention, it has excellent self-cooling properties and excellent heat dissipation characteristics. Seals No. 1 and No. 11 in Table 6 are examples in which carbon black is added to the coating film on the back side. Although the above formula (6) is not satisfied, it satisfies the index specified by the second coating body. (4) and (5)], therefore, the self-cooling property and the heat dissipation characteristics are good. In contrast, No. 13 is a single-sided coated body that is not coated on one side, and has no basic heat dissipation characteristics. Similarly, in No. 14, the composition of the surface (the coating film containing carbon black) does not satisfy the above formula (6). Therefore, the formula (5), which is an index of heat dissipation characteristics, does not satisfy the required heat dissipation characteristics. No. 15 does not add additives on the back of the table, and the thickness of the coating film is thin. Therefore, the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Γ'Ί _ 1225826 A7 ____B7 V. Description of the invention (69) 'Not getting the required thermal characteristics. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) On the other hand, No. 16 is an example of the same emissivity on the back of the table, which does not give the required self-cooling property. No. 17 is a conventional example in which the back surface of the table is blackened by the same method. The emissivity of the back surface of the table is the same. Therefore, the required self-cooling property was not obtained. No. 18 is an example in which the back surface has a higher emissivity than the front surface, and the self-cooling property is reduced. In Example 6 below, the chromium-free coated body of the present invention was investigated mainly on corrosion resistance, coating film adhesion, processability, and electrical conductivity. Example 6: Evaluation of the corrosion resistance, coating film adhesion, processability, and electrical conductivity of a chromium-free coating body In this example, the front and back surfaces of a substrate subjected to a primer treatment containing no chromium were applied. The above-mentioned various characteristics were evaluated with the same amount of paint using a coated body to which a heat-radiating coating film of the same thickness was applied. Specifically, Yinzi of Xiaogong Consumer Cooperative, Bureau of Wisdom and Wealth of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, uses an electric ore zinc steel plate (plate thickness 0.8mm, and the amount of Zn attached on one side is 20g / m2) as the original plate. SarfcoatEC2000 (Si adhesion 50mg / m2) "chromium-free primer treatment. On the front and back surfaces, apply the same amount as a primer coating: carbon black (10%), and the coating components described in Table 8 [base. Resin, cross-linking agent, and rust inhibitor (using a 8: 2 mass ratio) Aluminium tripolyphosphate and ion-exchanged silicon dioxide)], and scale-like Ni (thickness 1 μm, width 15-20 μm), if necessary, to form a heat dissipation coating film, and then sintering and drying to produce Each test material of No. · 23 in Table 8 (120x150mm) (without a transparent coating film), and after applying the above coatings, this paper applies the Chinese National Purity Ratio (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm 1225826 Α7)

五、發明説明(7〇 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ’塗覆透明的聚酯類樹脂,然後,進行燒結和乾燥,藉此 製造表8的Νο·1〜22的各試驗材料(12〇x i5〇mm )(有透 明塗膜)。其中,散熱塗膜的膜厚全部爲8μιη,透明塗膜 的膜厚全部爲Ιμιη。另外,Νο·21是爲沒有添加作爲導電性 塡料的Ni的例子。 對於這樣得到的各試驗材料,採用與實施例1相同的 方法評價散熱性和導電性,同時,採用與實施例3相同的 方法評價耐指紋性和耐疵性。再對耐腐蝕性、塗膜密合性 以及加工性按照下述基準進行評價。 〔耐腐蝕性〕 使用上述各試驗材料,進行JIS - Z- 237 1中規定的鹽 水噴霧試驗72小時或1 20小時,在各經過時間測定産生於 平面部塗膜上的外觀異常部(鏽、膨脹)的面積率。將這 樣測定的外觀異常部的面積率爲10%以下的物質作爲“本 發明例”。 經濟部智慧財產局:貝工消費合作社印製 〔加工性(裂縫數)〕 將上述試驗材料切成50x 50mm,用JIS K .5400中規定 的彎曲試驗進行密合彎曲(OT彎曲)試驗,用視頻示波器 照片(倍率25倍)觀察彎曲部的裂縫,測定該裂縫的數量 。詳細來說,測定在3mm寬度視野中存在的長徑爲0.1mm 以上的裂縫數,將合計10視野中的裂縫數的平均値評價爲 “裂縫數”。這樣測定的“裂縫數”在5個以下的被評價 本纸張尺度適用中國國家埭準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明(71 ) 爲“本發明例” ^ 〔加工性(塗膜密合性)〕 進行上述密合彎曲試驗後’用帶纒繞彎曲部,根據剝 離帶後的塗膜剝離程度’按照以下基準來評價塗膜密合性 。評價物件部分爲樣品兩端5mm以外的4〇mm寬部分。 〇 :未剝離 :稍有剝離(評價部分的塗膜的剝離在3個以內) X :有剝離(評價部分的塗膜的剝離在4個以上) 將得到的結果合倂記載在表8中。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)V. Description of the invention (70) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 'Apply a transparent polyester resin, and then sinter and dry to produce No. 1 ~ 22 of Table 8 Each test material (120 x 150 mm) (with a clear coating film). Among them, the film thickness of the heat dissipation coating film was all 8 μm, and the film thickness of the transparent coating film was 1 μm. In addition, No. 21 is an example in which Ni is not added as a conductive material. For each of the test materials thus obtained, the same method as in Example 1 was used to evaluate heat dissipation and electrical conductivity, and the same method as in Example 3 was used to evaluate fingerprint resistance and defect resistance. The corrosion resistance, coating film adhesion, and processability were evaluated in accordance with the following criteria. [Corrosion resistance] Using each of the above test materials, the salt water spray test specified in JIS-Z-237 1 was performed for 72 hours or 120 hours, and the appearance abnormalities (rust, Expansion). A substance having an area ratio of the appearance abnormality measured in this manner of 10% or less was referred to as "Example of the present invention". Bureau of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Economic Affairs: Printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative [Processability (Number of Cracks)] The above test material was cut into 50x50mm, and the tight bending (OT bending) test was performed using the bending test specified in JIS K.5400. Video oscilloscope photos (25 times magnification) Observe the cracks in the bend and measure the number of cracks. Specifically, the number of cracks having a major diameter of 0.1 mm or more in a field of view with a width of 3 mm was measured, and the average number of cracks in a total of 10 fields of view was evaluated as the "number of cracks". The "crack number" measured in this way was less than 5 and the paper size was evaluated according to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 1225826 A7 B7 5. The description of the invention (71) is "Example of the invention" ^ [Processability (Paint Film Adhesiveness)] After the above-mentioned adhesion bending test was performed, 'the bent portion was wound with a tape and the degree of peeling of the coating film after the tape was peeled off' was used to evaluate the adhesion of the coating film according to the following criteria. The part to be evaluated is a 40 mm wide part other than 5 mm at both ends of the sample. 〇: Not peeled: Slight peeling (the peeling of the coating film in the evaluation portion is within 3) X: Peeling (the peeling of the coating film in the evaluation portion is 4 or more) Table 8 shows the results obtained together. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

經濟部智慧財凌局資工消费合作社印災 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826Disaster printed by capital, industrial and consumer cooperatives of the Smart Finance Bureau of the Ministry of Economy

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ICN 一一 ¾ i .· isi® .· li^ - -rNisi ··« (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .絮· 本紙乐尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2HTX297公釐) -/5 - 1225826 A7 __ _B7_ 五、發明説明(73 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 根據上述表可以如下進行考察。另外,上述各試驗材 料均具有良好的散熱性,對於進行了透明塗膜的No,1〜22 ,確認具有優良的耐指紋性和耐疵性(表中未記載)。 首先,滿足本發明要素的塗裝體(No.2〜5、7〜14、16 〜17、21〜23 )的耐腐蝕性、塗膜密合性以及加工性均優 良。特別是在上述塗裝體中,以預定比例合倂蜜胺類交聯 劑和異氰酸酯類交聯劑的塗裝體,與單獨使用的塗裝體( No. 8、9 )相比,上述特性非常優秀。而且,在散熱塗膜上 施以透明塗膜的塗裝體(除No.23以外的上述塗裝體)具 有非常優良的耐腐蝕性。另外,No· 8是作爲交聯劑單獨使 用蜜胺類交聯劑(添加量5.5質量% ),並且施以透明塗膜 的例子,但是,通過試驗確認即使不施以透明塗膜,也具 有相同程度的非常優秀的耐腐蝕性〔鹽水噴霧試驗耐腐蝕 性試驗(120小時)的外觀異常部的面積率小於1 %〕(表 中未示出)。 而且,添加了導電性塡料Ni的塗裝體(除No.21以外 的上述塗裝體)的導電性也良好。 經濟部智楚財產局肖工消費合作社印製 與此相對,不滿足本發明要素的塗裝體(No.l、6、15 、18〜20)具有以下的缺點。 首先,No. 1是不使用防銹劑的例子,其耐腐蝕性差。ICN one one ¾ i. · Isi®. · Li ^--rNisi ·· «(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). · The paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2HTX297) %)-/ 5-1225826 A7 __ _B7_ V. Description of Invention (73) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) According to the above table, you can investigate as follows. In addition, each of the above test materials has good heat dissipation properties, and it was confirmed that No. 1 to 22 with a transparent coating film had excellent fingerprint resistance and defect resistance (not shown in the table). First, the coated bodies (Nos. 2 to 5, 7 to 14, 16 to 17, 21 to 23) satisfying the elements of the present invention are excellent in corrosion resistance, coating film adhesion, and workability. Particularly, in the above-mentioned coating body, the coating body in which the melamine-based crosslinking agent and the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent are combined in a predetermined ratio has the above-mentioned characteristics compared with the coating body (No. 8, 9) used alone. very talented. In addition, the coated body (the above-mentioned coated body other than No. 23) provided with a transparent coating film on the heat-dissipating coating film has very good corrosion resistance. In addition, No. 8 is an example in which a melamine-based cross-linking agent (addition amount of 5.5% by mass) is used alone as a cross-linking agent, and a transparent coating film is applied. Very good corrosion resistance of the same degree [area ratio of appearance abnormal part of salt spray test corrosion resistance test (120 hours) is less than 1%] (not shown in the table). In addition, the coating body (the above-mentioned coating body other than No. 21) to which the conductive filler Ni was added also had good conductivity. Printed by Xiaogong Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In contrast, painted bodies (No. 1, 6, 15, 18-20) that do not satisfy the elements of the present invention have the following disadvantages. First, No. 1 is an example in which a rust inhibitor is not used, and its corrosion resistance is poor.

No.6是樹脂量少的例子,其塗膜密合性和加工性降低 〇No. 6 is an example in which the amount of resin is small, and the coating film adhesion and processability are reduced.

No. 15、18和19,是相對於異氰酸酯類交聯劑,蜜胺類 交聯劑的含有比例大(也就是異氰酸酯類交聯劑的含有比 本纸張尺度適用中國國家淥準(CN’S ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) 1225826 A7 B7 五、發明説明) 74 ----------•衣|丨 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 例少)的例子,都是裂縫數多,加工性差。特別是蜜胺類 交聯劑的含有比例非常多的No. 1 9,不能充分得到通過添力口 異氰酸酯類交聯劑引起的加工性提高的作用,裂縫數變得 非常多,塗膜密合性也降低。No. 15, 18, and 19 are relative to isocyanate-based cross-linking agents. The content of melamine-based cross-linking agents is large (that is, the content of isocyanate-based cross-linking agents is higher than the paper standard applicable to China's National Standards (CN'S)). A4 specifications (210X29 * 7mm) 1225826 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention 74 ---------- • clothing | (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Examples of less) Both have a large number of cracks and poor processability. In particular, No. 1 9 having a very large melamine-based cross-linking agent content could not sufficiently obtain the effect of improving workability caused by the addition of an isocyanate-based cross-linking agent, the number of cracks became very large, and the coating film was closely adhered. Sex is also reduced.

No. 20是使用聚酯類樹脂的例子,耐腐蝕性和塗膜密合 性降低。 【發明效果】 經濟部智慧財凌笱肖工消費合作社印焚 本發明的塗裝體如上所述構成,因此能夠提供滿足電 子機器構件所要求的本來的特性(伴隨著防水防塵等的確 保氣密性、小型化、輕量化),同時也具備降低該電子機 器構件內部溫度(散熱特性)的新型電子機器構件用塗裝 體;進而,提供了抑制電子機器構件用塗裝體本身溫度上 升的特性(自冷卻性)也優良的電子機器構件用塗裝體。 本發明的塗裝體可特別用於CD、LD、DVD、CD — ROM、 CD — RAM、PDP、LCD等資訊記錄領域;電腦、汽車導航、 汽車AV等電器、電子、通訊相關領域等;另外可用於投影 機、電視、錄影機、遊戲機等AV機;影印機、印刷機等影 印機;空調室外機等的電源箱殻、控制箱殻_、自動販賣機 、冰箱等各種電子機器構件。 -((- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家懔準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公羡)No. 20 is an example using a polyester-based resin, and the corrosion resistance and the adhesion of the coating film are reduced. [Effects of the Invention] The coating body of the present invention is printed as described above by the Ministry of Economic Affairs ’intellectual property, Ling Xiao Xiaogong Consumer Cooperative, so it can provide the original characteristics required to meet the requirements of electronic device components (Reduced size, miniaturization, and weight reduction), as well as a new coating body for electronic device components that reduces the internal temperature (heat dissipation characteristics) of the electronic device component; furthermore, it provides a feature to suppress the temperature rise of the coating body for electronic device components itself (Self-cooling) A coating body for an electronic device member that is also excellent. The coating body of the present invention can be particularly used in the fields of information recording such as CD, LD, DVD, CD-ROM, CD-RAM, PDP, LCD, etc .; computers, car navigation, automotive AV and other electrical appliances, electronics, communication-related fields, etc .; Can be used in projectors, TVs, video recorders, game consoles and other AV machines; photocopiers, printers and other photocopiers; air conditioner outdoor units, such as power supply cases, control box cases, vending machines, refrigerators and other electronic machine components. -((-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 public envy)

Claims (1)

1225826 煩請委員明示年; 修正本有無變&實質内容1225826 Members are kindly requested to indicate the year; whether the amendments have changed & substance 所提之 予修正。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A8 B8 C8 D8六、申請專利範圍 ' 第91 1 1 6493號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍修正本 民國93年3月29日修正 1 · 一種塗裝體,是在基板的表背面被覆具有散熱性的 散熱塗膜的塗裝體,其特徵爲: 是使用一種散熱性評價裝置,其頂面部的全部或局部 是以被測體所構成,在側面部及底面部以絕熱材料所構成 的箱體的底面部設置發熱體,且在其箱體內的略中央部是 設置了測溫裝置, 當使用作爲試驗材料的上述塗裝體時T 1位置的溫度 T1 a、和當使用作爲試驗材料的未被覆塗膜的基板時T1位 置的溫度TIb的差△ T1 ( = T1b_ TIa )爲2.6°C以上。 2. —種塗裝體,是在基板的表背面被覆具有散熱性的 散熱塗膜的塗裝體,其特徵爲: 將該塗裝體加熱到100°C時紅外線(波長·· 4.5〜15.4 // m )的積分放射率滿足下式(1 ), ax b ^ 0.42...... ( 1 ) a :表面被覆散熱塗膜的塗裝體的紅外線積分放射率 b :背面被覆散熱塗膜的塗裝體的紅外線積分放射率。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項的塗裝體,其中是滿足a -0.65 和 /或 0.65, a :表面被覆散熱塗膜的塗裝體的紅外線積分放射率 b :背面被覆散熱塗膜的塗裝體的紅外線積分放射率。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本I) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1225826 A8 B8 C8 D8 々、申請專利範圍 — (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4 ·如申請專利範圍第2項的塗裝體,其中在上述塗裝體 中,4.5〜15.4 // m的波長範圍內的分光放射率的最大値A 和最小値B的差(A - B)爲0.35以下。 5 · —種塗裝體,是在基板的表背面被覆具有散熱性的 散熱塗膜的塗裝體,其特徵爲: 該散熱塗膜中的至少單面是含有黑色添加劑,並且, 滿足下式(2 ): (X— 3) X (Y— 0.5) ^15...... (2) 式中,X表不散熱塗膜中所含黑色添加劑的含量(質 量%),丫表示塗膜厚度(//111)。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第5項的塗裝體,其中,還滿足下 式(3) X<15 …(3 ) 式中,X表示在散熱塗膜中所含黑色添加劑的量(質 量% )。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第5項的塗裝體,其中還滿足塗膜 厚度 Y > 1 // m。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 8 ·如申請專利範圍第5項的塗裝體,其中上述黑色添 加劑的平均粒徑爲5〜lOOnm。 9·如申請專利範圍第5項的塗裝體,其中上述黑色添 加劑是碳黑。 10. —種塗裝體,是在基板的表背面上被覆塗膜,且 在基板的至少表面上被覆具有散熱性的散熱塗膜的塗裝體 ,其特徵爲: 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐) -2 - 1225826 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 是使用一種散熱性評價裝置,其頂面部的全部或局部 是以被測體所構成’在側面部及底面部以絕熱材料所構成 的箱體的底面部設置發熱體,且在其箱體內的略中央部是 設置了測溫裝置, 測定作爲試驗材料的上述塗裝體時的塗裝體溫度T2a、 和使用作爲試驗材料的未被覆塗膜的基板時的T基板溫度 Τ2β 的差 ΔΤ2 ( = Τ2β- Τ2α)爲 0.5t 以上。 11. 一種塗裝體,是在基板的表背面上被覆塗膜,且 在基板的至少表面上被覆具有散熱性的散熱塗膜的塗裝體 ,其特徵爲: 將該塗裝體加熱到100°C時的紅外線(波長:4.5〜15.4 // m )的積分放射率滿足下式(4 )和(5 ), b$0.9(a - 0·05) ...... (4) (a — 0.05) x ( b — 0.05) ^ 0.08...... (5) a :表面被覆散熱塗膜的塗裝體的紅外線積分放射率 b :背面被覆散熱塗膜的塗裝體的紅外線積分放射率。 12. —種塗裝體,是在基板的表背面上被覆塗膜.,且 在基板的至少表面上被覆具有散熱性的散熱塗膜的塗裝體 ,其特徵爲: 上述散熱塗膜含有黑色添加劑,並且,滿足下式(6 ) (X— 3 ) X ( Y— 0.5 ) ^ 3...... (6) 式中,X表示散熱塗膜中所含的黑色添加劑的含量( 質量%) ,Y表示塗膜厚度(//m)。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) .裝-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -3- 1225826 A8 B8 C8 D8 (7) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 申請專利範圍 1 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1 2項的塗裝體,其中還滿足下式 (7) X<15 式中,X表示在散熱塗膜中所含黑色添加劑的量(質 量 % ). 〇 14. 如申請專利範圍第12項的塗裝體,其中還滿足塗膜 厚度 Y> 1 // m。 15. 如申請專利範圍第12項的塗裝體,其中上述黑色添 加劑的平均粒徑爲5〜1 OOnm。‘ 16. 如申請專利範圍第12項的塗裝體,其中上述黑色添 加劑是碳黑。 1 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1〜1 6項中任意一項的塗裝體, 其中形成上述散熱塗膜的樹脂是非親水性樹脂。 18·如申請專利範圍第17項的塗裝體,其中上述非親水 性樹脂是聚酯類樹脂。 19. 如申請專利範圍第1〜16項中任意一項的塗裝體, 其中還滿足電阻爲1 00 Ω以下的優良導電性。 20. 如申請專利範圍第1〜16項中任意一項的塗裝體, 其中上述散熱塗膜含有導電性塡料。 21·如申請專利範圍第20項的塗裝體,其中上述導電性 塡料是Ni。 22·如申請專利範圍第1〜16項中任意一項的塗裝體, 其中藉由在上述散熱塗膜上被覆透明塗膜,來提高耐疵性 和耐指紋性。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -4- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)The reference is amended. Printed by A8, B8, C8, D8, Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Patent Application Scope No. 91 1 1 6493. Chinese Patent Application Amendment. Amendment on March 29, 1993. 1 · A type of coating, It is a coating body covered with a heat-dissipating coating film on the front and back surfaces of the substrate. It is characterized by using a heat-dissipation evaluation device, in which all or part of the top surface portion is composed of the object to be tested. The bottom surface is provided with a heating element on the bottom surface of the box made of heat-insulating material, and a temperature measuring device is provided in a slightly central portion of the box. When using the above-mentioned coating body as a test material, the temperature T1 at the T1 position a. The difference Δ T1 (= T1b_ TIa) between the temperature TIb at the T1 position and the substrate without a coating film as a test material is 2.6 ° C or more. 2. A coating body is a coating body covered with a heat-dissipating coating film on the front and back surfaces of the substrate, which is characterized by infrared rays (wavelength · 4.5 to 15.4) when the coating body is heated to 100 ° C. // m) The integrated emissivity satisfies the following formula (1), ax b ^ 0.42 ...... (1) a: the infrared integrated emissivity of the coating body with the surface coated with the heat radiation coating film b: the back surface coated with the heat radiation coating The integrated infrared emissivity of the coating of the film. 3. As for the coating body in the second item of the patent application scope, which satisfies a -0.65 and / or 0.65, a: the infrared integrated emissivity of the coating body coated with the heat radiation coating film on the surface b: the coating of the heat dissipation coating film coated on the back surface The integrated infrared emissivity of the body. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this I) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1225826 A8 B8 C8 D8 々, patent application scope-(Please read the precautions on the back before reading (Fill in this page) 4) For the coating body in the second scope of the patent application, in the above coating body, the difference between the maximum 値 A and the minimum 値 B in the wavelength range of 4.5 to 15.4 // m (A-B) is 0.35 or less. 5 · A coating body is a coating body covered with a heat-dissipating coating film on the front and back surfaces of the substrate, characterized in that at least one side of the heat-dissipating coating film contains a black additive and satisfies the following formula (2): (X— 3) X (Y— 0.5) ^ 15 ...... (2) In the formula, X represents the content (mass%) of the black additive contained in the heat-dissipating coating film, and y represents the coating Film thickness (// 111). 6 · The coated body according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein it also satisfies the following formula (3) X < 15 ... (3) where X represents the amount (mass%) of the black additive contained in the heat-dissipating coating film. . 7 · The coated body according to item 5 of the patent application scope, which also satisfies the coating film thickness Y > 1 // m. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 8 · If the coating body in the scope of patent application No. 5 is applied, the average particle size of the black additive is 5 to 100 nm. 9. The coated body according to item 5 of the patent application, wherein the black additive is carbon black. 10. —A coating body is a coating body coated with a coating film on the front and back surfaces of a substrate, and coated with a heat-dissipating coating film on at least the surface of the substrate, which is characterized in that: This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -2-1225826 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. The scope of patent application is to use a heat dissipation evaluation device, all or part of the top surface of which is composed of the test object 'on the side and A heating element is provided on the bottom surface of the box made of a heat-insulating material on the bottom surface, and a temperature measuring device is provided at a substantially central portion of the box to measure the temperature T2a of the coating body when the coating body is used as a test material. The difference ΔT2 (= T2β-T2α) between the T substrate temperature T2β and the T substrate temperature when a substrate without a coating film as a test material is used is 0.5t or more. 11. A coating body, which is a coating body coated with a coating film on a front surface and a back surface of a substrate, and coated with a heat-dissipating coating film on at least a surface of the substrate, wherein the coating body is heated to 100 ° C. The integrated emissivity of infrared (wavelength: 4.5 ~ 15.4 // m) at ° C satisfies the following formulas (4) and (5), b $ 0.9 (a-0 · 05) ...... (4) (a — 0.05) x (b — 0.05) ^ 0.08 ...... (5) a: Infrared integral emissivity of the coating body coated with a heat-dissipating coating on the surface b: Infrared integral of the coating body coated with a heat-dissipating coating on the back Emissivity. 12. A coating body is a coating body that is coated with a coating film on the front and back surfaces of a substrate, and is coated on at least the surface of the substrate with a heat dissipation coating film having heat dissipation characteristics, wherein the heat dissipation coating film contains black The additive satisfies the following formula (6) (X—3) X (Y—0.5) ^ 3 ...... (6) In the formula, X represents the content of the black additive contained in the heat-dissipating coating film (mass %), Y represents the thickness of the coating film (// m). This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). Packing-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives -3- 1225826 A8 B8 C8 D8 (7) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs to apply for a patent scope 1 3 · For the coating body of the patent application scope item 12, which also meets the following formula (7) X < It indicates the amount (mass%) of the black additive contained in the heat-dissipating coating film. 〇14. The coating body according to item 12 of the patent application scope, wherein the coating film thickness Y > 1 // m is also satisfied. 15. The coated body according to item 12 of the application, wherein the average particle diameter of the black additive is 5 to 100 nm. ‘16. The coating body according to item 12 of the patent application, wherein the black additive is carbon black. 1 7. The coated body according to any one of claims 1 to 16 in the scope of patent application, wherein the resin forming the heat-dissipating coating film is a non-hydrophilic resin. 18. The coated body according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, wherein the non-hydrophilic resin is a polyester resin. 19. The coated body according to any one of the items 1 to 16 of the scope of application for a patent, which also satisfies excellent electrical conductivity with a resistance of 100 Ω or less. 20. The coating body according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the heat-dissipating coating film contains a conductive material. 21. The coated body according to item 20 of the patent application scope, wherein the conductive paste is Ni. 22. The coated body according to any one of claims 1 to 16, in which a transparent coating film is coated on the heat-dissipating coating film to improve flaw resistance and fingerprint resistance. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -4- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 1225826 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 23 .如申請專利範圍第1〜1 6項中任意一項的塗裝體’ 其中上述基板,進行了不含鉻的底層處理,並且散熱塗膜 還含有防銹劑。 24. 如申請專利範圍第23項的塗裝體,其中上述散熱塗 膜含有導電性塡料,且該散熱塗膜的膜厚爲2μιη以上。 25. 如申請專利範圍第23項的塗裝體,其中是滿足 JIS Κ 5400中所規定的密合彎曲試驗下的裂縫數爲5個以下 的構造。 26. 如申請專利範圍第23‘項的塗裝體,其中是滿足JIS - Ζ- 237 1中所規定的鹽水噴霧試驗耐腐蝕性試驗(72小 時)下的外觀異常部的面積率爲1 0%以下的構造。 27. 如申請專利範圍第23項的塗裝體,其中是在上述 散熱塗膜上再被覆塗膜的塗裝體,是滿足JIS- Ζ - 237 1中 所規定的鹽水噴霧試驗耐腐蝕性試驗(1 20小時)下的外觀 異常部的面積率爲10%以下的構造。 28. 如申請專利範圍第23項的塗裝體,其中是滿足電 阻爲100Ω以下的構造。 29. —種電子機器構件用塗料組成物,其特徵爲: 相對於塗膜形成成分,是含有:3質量份以上的黑色添 加劑、和10〜50質量份的導電性塡料。 30·如申請專利範圍第29項的電子機器構件用塗料組成 物,其中上述黑色添加劑的平均粒徑爲5〜1 〇〇nm。 31·如申請專利範圍第29項的電子機器構件用塗料組成 物,其中上述黑色添加劑是碳黑。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) C— (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -5- 1225826 A8 B8 C8 __ D8 六、申請專利範圍 32.如申請專利範圍第29項的電子機器構件用塗料組成 物,其中上述導電性塡料是Ni。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 33·如申請專利範圍第29〜32項中任意一項的電子機器 構件用塗料組成物,其中形成了散熱性和導電性優良的塗 膜。 3 4.—種電子機器構件用塗料組成物,是適用於進行了 不含鉻類底層處理的基板的塗料組成物,其特徵爲: 含有:35質量份以上的環氧變性聚酯類樹脂和/或在骨 架中引入了苯酚衍生物的聚酯類樹脂、2〜25質量份的防銹 劑、1〜20質量份的交聯劑、3質量份以上的黑色添加劑、 以及10〜50質量份的導電性塡料。 35. 如申請專利範圍第34項的電子機器構件用塗料組成 物,其中上述交聯劑,相對於1 00質量份異氰酸酯類樹脂 ,是以5〜80質量份的比例含有蜜胺類樹脂。 36. 如申請專利範圍第34項的電子機器構件用塗料組成 物,其中上述黑色添加劑的平均粒徑爲5〜100nm。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 37. 如申請專利範圍第34項的電子機器構件用塗料組成 物,其中上述黑色添加劑是碳黑。 3 8.如申請專利範圍第34項的電子機器構件用塗料組成 物,其中上述導電性塡料是N i。 39.如申請專利範圍第34項的電子機器構件用塗料組成 物,其中是形成了散熱性、導電性、耐腐蝕性、塗膜密合 性以及加工性都很優良的不含鉻類塗膜。 4 0. —種電子機器零件,是在封閉的空間內藏散熱體的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -6 - 62 8 522 ABCD 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 電子機器零件,其特徵爲: 該電子機器零件,其外壁部的全部或局部,是由申請 專利範圍第1〜1 6項中任意一項的電子機器構件用塗裝體 所構成。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1225826 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Application for patent scope 23. Such as the coating body of any one of the patent application scope No. 1 to 16 'Wherein the above substrate has been treated with a chromium-free underlayer, and the heat dissipation coating film also contains Rust inhibitor. 24. The coated body according to item 23 of the scope of patent application, wherein the heat-dissipating coating film contains a conductive material, and the film thickness of the heat-dissipating coating film is 2 μm or more. 25. The coated body according to item 23 of the scope of patent application, which has a structure in which the number of cracks in the close bending test that meets the requirements of JIS KK 5400 is 5 or less. 26. The coated body according to item 23 'of the scope of patent application, wherein the area ratio of the appearance abnormal part in the salt water spray test corrosion resistance test (72 hours) that meets the requirements of JIS-Z-237 1 is 10 Structure below%. 27. The coating body according to item 23 of the patent application scope, wherein the coating body is further coated with the coating film on the heat-dissipating coating film, and is a salt water spray test that meets the requirements of JIS-Z-237 1 A structure in which the area ratio of the appearance abnormal portion under (120 hours) is 10% or less. 28. For the coated body in the scope of patent application No. 23, it has a structure that satisfies a resistance of 100Ω or less. 29. A coating composition for electronic device components, comprising: a black additive in an amount of 3 parts by mass or more and a conductive paste in an amount of 10 to 50 parts by mass with respect to a coating film forming component. 30. The coating composition for electronic device components according to item 29 of the application, wherein the average particle diameter of the black additive is 5 to 100 nm. 31. The coating composition for a component of an electronic device according to claim 29, wherein the black additive is carbon black. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) C— (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives -5- 1225826 A8 B8 C8 __ D8 VI. Application scope of patent 32. For example, the coating composition for electronic device components of the scope of patent application No. 29, wherein the above-mentioned conductive material is Ni. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 33. If you apply for a coating composition for electronic device components in any one of the scope of patent applications 29 to 32, a coating film with excellent heat dissipation and conductivity is formed. 3 4. A coating composition for electronic device components, which is a coating composition suitable for substrates that have not been treated with a chromium-based primer, and is characterized by containing: 35 parts by mass or more of epoxy-denatured polyester resin and / Or a polyester resin in which a phenol derivative is introduced into the skeleton, 2 to 25 parts by mass of a rust inhibitor, 1 to 20 parts by mass of a cross-linking agent, 3 parts by mass or more of a black additive, and 10 to 50 parts by mass Conductive material. 35. The coating composition for electronic device components according to item 34 of the application, wherein the above-mentioned crosslinking agent contains melamine-based resin in a proportion of 5 to 80 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the isocyanate-based resin. 36. The coating composition for electronic device components according to item 34 of the application, wherein the average particle diameter of the black additive is 5 to 100 nm. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 37. For example, the coating composition for electronic device components in the scope of application for patent No. 34, wherein the black additive is carbon black. 3 8. The coating composition for a component of an electronic device as claimed in claim 34, wherein the conductive paste is Ni. 39. The coating composition for electronic device components according to item 34 of the patent application, wherein a chromium-free coating film having excellent heat dissipation, conductivity, corrosion resistance, coating film adhesion, and processability is formed. . 4 0. — An electronic machine part that contains a heat sink in a closed space. The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -6-62 8 522 ABCD Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Cooperative printed 6. Electronic device parts with patent application scope, characterized by: The electronic machine parts, all or part of the outer wall part, are coated with electronic device components according to any one of patent application scope Nos. 1 to 16. Body composition. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -7-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -7-
TW091116493A 2001-07-25 2002-07-24 Coated body, coating compound for electronic instrument member, and electronic instrument part TWI225826B (en)

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KR100943897B1 (en) * 2003-03-10 2010-02-24 엘지전자 주식회사 Device and The Method for heating and cooling the surface of mobile phone
JP4765936B2 (en) * 2004-04-28 2011-09-07 住友金属工業株式会社 Painted steel plate with excellent heat dissipation
KR101035011B1 (en) * 2010-01-19 2011-05-17 한국전기연구원 Heat-radiant coatings and heat-radiant plate thereby
JP2012054001A (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-03-15 Nitto Denko Corp Heat dissipation housing, lithium battery pack using the same, and semiconductive tape for heat dissipation
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KR970063698A (en) * 1996-02-28 1997-09-12 이대원 Semiconductor lead frame with heat sink
JP3468420B2 (en) * 2000-06-07 2003-11-17 持田商工株式会社 Heat radiating sheet and method of manufacturing the same
JP2002118202A (en) * 2000-10-05 2002-04-19 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Heat dissipation substrate and semiconductor module

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US8663793B2 (en) 2006-12-27 2014-03-04 Posco Excellent heat-dissipating black resin composition, method for treating a zinc coated steel sheet using the same and steel sheet treated thereby
TWI448562B (en) * 2009-03-27 2014-08-11 Kobe Steel Ltd Resin-coated galvanized steel sheet

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