TWI224558B - Laminate, method for manufacturing the same, and the use therefor - Google Patents

Laminate, method for manufacturing the same, and the use therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI224558B
TWI224558B TW089107412A TW89107412A TWI224558B TW I224558 B TWI224558 B TW I224558B TW 089107412 A TW089107412 A TW 089107412A TW 89107412 A TW89107412 A TW 89107412A TW I224558 B TWI224558 B TW I224558B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
film
treated
display element
laminated body
adhesive
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TW089107412A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Toshinori Machida
Takashi Ishikawa
Masaki Yaginuma
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Toyo Ink Mfg Co
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/16Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin specially treated, e.g. irradiated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/24Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/24Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
    • B32B2037/243Coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/10Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/20Inorganic coating

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

A laminate according to the present invention comprises a surface treated polyethylene terephthalate film comprising a polyethylene terephthalate film and a thin film layer of either metal oxide or metal oxide and metal fluoride on the film, and a surface treated poly-vinyl alcohol film comprising a polyvinyl alcohol film and a thin film layer of either metal oxide or metal oxide and metal fluoride on the film, the surface treated polyvinyl alcohol film being laminated on the surface treated polyethylene terephthalate film with an adhesive therebetween, and the adhesive containing a polyepoxy compound and a polyurethane resin having amino groups. The laminate can suitably be used for sealing display elements.

Description

1224558 A7 五、發明說明(1 ) [發明所屬技術領域] 本發明有關構成平面顯示器(fiap display)的顯示材料 中’很適合用為封裝液晶顯示元件、電場發光(以下簡稱 EL)元件等之顯示元件的積層體,其製造方法,使用其積 層體的顯示元件封裝構造體,顯示元件形成用積層體以及 無封裝型顯示元件構造體。 [以往之技術] 鑛 由於電子工學的飛躍性的進步’液晶顯示器、電漿顯 示器、EL顯示器、發光二極體顯示器等平面顯示器已經實 用化。又’ EL兀件亦作為液晶顯示之背光(backiigh〇而經 實用化並特別受注目。 訂 EL兀件中,有發光物質為無機化合物的無機£1^元 件,及由有機化合物薄膜構成的有機££元件其中,無 機EL元件之光源部係由硫化鋅等的發光物質構成,發光 物質將因水份而降低發光功能。另一方面,有機队元件 中,有機薄膜雖亦受水份之影響,惟用為陰極的金屬更受 因水份之氧化,其發光功能會顯著降低。因此,肌元件之 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 光源部一般係以含氟薄膜等防濕性高的熱溶融性塑膠予以 封裝。 再者’近年來有-種無封裝型無機EL元件已經實用 化,其係將發光物質本體施予防濕處理,並使用吸濕率及 透濕性低的材料作為構成元件的材料且經改善為無封裝薄 膜仍能具有防濕性能者。 [發明擬解決的課題] —311317— 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公£7 1224558 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(2 ) 然而,隨著EL元件之用诠的摭士 a 途的擴大,含氟樹脂薄膜之 防濕性即顯得不足夠,市場上要求更高度的防渴性。又, 由於含氟樹脂薄膜之生產性甚低之故價格高昂,因而成為 妨礙EL元件普及的原因之一。 再者’由於為EL元件之光源部之保護需要高防濕性, 而需要加厚含氟樹脂薄膜之故’有薄膜本身之透明性(光線 透過性)降低以致不能發揮ELit件之光源部之發光能力的 缺點。 又,現狀而言,由於無封裝型無機EL元件之防濕性 不充分之故,其用途自然受限制而需要有更佳的防濕性。 2而’本發明之目的在於提供一種具有殆無溫度依賴 性的高度水蒸氣阻障(barrier)性而很適合用為顯示元件之 封裝及無封裝型顯示元件之形成的積層體以及其製造方 法。 又,本發明之其他目的在於提供一種無發光功能之低 落的顯示元件封裝構造體。 另外,本發明之其他目的在於提供一種防濕性佳,而 用於不限制用途的無封裝型之無機EL元件之形成的積層 體以及無封裝型顯示元件構造體。 [為解決課題的方法] 本發明人等發現,將在聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜上 具有由金屬氧化物或者由金屬氧化物與金屬氟化物所形成 的薄膜層的表面處理聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜,和在聚 乙烯醇薄膜上具有由金屬氧化物或由金屬氧化物與金屬氣 表紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 311317 (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 歲 ----r---11111111 1224558 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 五、發明說明(3 ) 化物所形成的薄膜層的表面處理聚乙烯醇薄膜,夾以包含 具有胺基的聚胺酯樹脂及聚環氧化合物的黏著劑並施予積 層而成的積層體具有高於含氟樹脂薄膜的水蒸氣阻障性 能,而且其阻障性能幾乎與溫度無關,亦無黏著劑之發泡 並具有優異的外觀的事實,終於完成本發明。 換言之,本發明係將在聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜上 具有由金屬氧化物或者由金屬氧化物與金屬氟化物所形成 的薄膜層的表面處理聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜、和在聚 乙烯醇薄膜上具有由金屬氧化物或者由金屬氧化物與金屬 氟化物所形成的薄膜層的表面處理聚乙烯醇薄膜,夾以包 含具有胺基的聚胺酯及聚環氧化合物的黏著劑並施予積層 而成的積層體。 又本發明較佳為在表面處理聚乙烯醇薄膜側,將熱 熔融性塑膠薄膜予以積層而成的前述積層體。 又,本發明係在聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜上具有由 金屬氧化物或者由金屬氧化物與金屬氟化物所形成的薄膜 層的表面處理聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇醋薄膜、和在聚乙稀醇 薄膜上具有由金屬氧化物或者由金屬氧化物與金屬氣化物 所形成的薄膜層的表面處理聚乙烯醇薄膜當中的至少一方 上面,塗佈包含具有胺基的聚胺酯樹脂及聚環氧化合物的 黏著劑,再將表面處理聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇醋薄膜與表面 處理聚乙烯醇薄膜施予層壓(laminate)的積層體之製造方 法。 又,本發明係由阻障性基材、和在該阻障性基材上對 私紙度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格⑵Q x 297公爱)---------- J 311317 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --I L----訂---------線—二 _ ^1 ϋ ϋ I a— ϋ n l ϋ ϋ 1 ϋ I I I - 1224558 A7 五、發明說明(4 ) 前述阻障性基材按發光面能成為外 一 田义万式予以積層的顯 示元件、和在該顯示元件上對前述顯示元件之發光面按表 面處理㈣苯二甲酸乙二醇㈣心成為外面之方式予以 積層的本發明之前述積層體所構成,並將前述顯示L件2 周圍之阻障性基材與積層體予以黏著 部香阳成的顯不元件封裝 構造體。 又,本發明係在塑膠薄膜之單面上具有透明電極的透 明導電薄膜之塑膠薄膜侧’將本發明之前述積層體按表面 處理聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜能成為外面之方式,夾介 包含具有胺基的聚胺酯樹脂及聚環氧化合物的黏著劑再予 以積層而成的顯示元件形成用積層體。 又,本發明係在顯示元件之發光方向使本發明之前述 顯不元件形成用積層體積層而成的無封裝型顯示元件構造 體。 [發明之實施形態] 作為表面處理聚對苯二甲酸二乙醇酯之基材的聚對苯 二甲酸二乙醇酯薄膜(以下簡稱PET薄膜),可為雙軸拉伸 薄膜或單軸拉伸薄膜、未拉伸薄膜之任一種。又,非晶系 pET薄膜亦能使用。其中,由水蒸氣阻障性之觀點來看, 較佳為雙軸拉伸薄膜。另外,較佳為在PET薄膜表面未施 加任何處理者,惟在單面或兩面上施加為改善與薄膜層之 間的黏著性之表面處理、易黏著處理或有機阻障處理者亦 無妨。 為改善與上述薄膜層之間的黏著性之PET薄膜之表面 (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線 I*-- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 4 311317 1224558 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 五、發明說明(5 ) 處理可例舉電暈放電處理、電漿處理、火焰處理等。易黏 著處理可例舉聚乙烯亞胺、聚胺酯、丙烯酸酯樹脂、聚丁 一烯•聚酯等之有機塗佈處理。又,有機阻障處理可例舉 聚二氣亞乙烯、乙烯乙烯醇共聚物皂化物(EV〇H)等之有機 阻障塗佈處理。 PET薄膜之厚度較佳為6至500//Π1,特佳為12至25 # m 〇 作為表面處理聚乙烯醇薄膜之基材的聚乙烯醇薄膜 (以下簡稱PVA),可為雙軸拉伸薄膜或單軸拉伸薄膜、未 拉伸薄膜之任一種。其中,由水蒸氣阻障性之觀點來看, 較佳為雙軸拉伸薄膜。另外,與PET薄膜同樣,較佳為 PVA薄膜表面未施加任何處理者,惟在單面或兩面上施加 有為改善與薄膜層之間的黏著性之表面處理,易黏著處理 或有機阻障處理者亦無妨。在此,表面處理,易黏著處理, 有機阻障處理之内容為與PET薄臈之情形同樣。 設置在PET薄膜及PVA薄膜上的由金屬氧化物、或 者由金屬氧化物與金屬氟化物所形成的薄膜層,具有特別 高的水蒸氣阻障性 '氣體阻障性,並對溫度之膨脹小。 在此,如重視膜之透明性的情形,則較佳為由金屬氧 化物與金屬氟化物所形成的薄臈層。 另外,薄膜層必須與作為基材的PET薄膜或PVA薄 膜堅固密貼在一起。 < (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線」 作為構成薄膜層的金屬氧化物可例舉矽氧化物、銘氧 化物、鎂氧化物、錫氧化物、銦-锡_氧化物。其中,由水1224558 A7 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] Among the display materials constituting a flat display (fiap display) of the present invention, it is' suitable for display of packaged liquid crystal display elements, electric field emission (hereinafter referred to as EL) elements, etc. A laminated body of an element, a method for manufacturing the laminated body, a display element packaging structure using the laminated body, a laminated body for forming a display element, and an unpackaged display element structure. [Previous technology] Mine has made great progress due to the rapid advancement in electronics engineering. 'Liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, EL displays, light-emitting diode displays, and other flat displays have been put into practical use. The EL element is also used as a backlight of a liquid crystal display (backiigh), and has been practically used and attracted particular attention. In the EL element, there are inorganic elements that are light-emitting substances that are inorganic compounds, and organic elements made of organic compound films. Among the elements, the light source portion of the inorganic EL element is composed of a light-emitting substance such as zinc sulfide, and the light-emitting substance will reduce the light-emitting function due to moisture. On the other hand, in organic elements, the organic thin film is also affected by water. However, the metal used as the cathode is more susceptible to oxidation due to moisture, and its luminous function will be significantly reduced. Therefore, the light source department printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Muscle Element is generally made of fluorine-containing films and has high moisture resistance. In addition, in recent years, a non-encapsulated inorganic EL device has been put into practical use. The light-emitting substance body is subjected to moisture-proof treatment, and a material with low moisture absorption and permeability is used as the material. The material constituting the component is improved to be a non-encapsulated film that still has moisture resistance. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] —311317— This paper is applicable to the standard National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 Kg £ 7 1224558 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description (2) However, with the expansion of the use of EL elements, The moisture resistance of the fluororesin film is not enough, and a higher thirst-proof property is required in the market. Moreover, the fluororesin film is expensive due to its low productivity, which has become one of the reasons preventing the popularization of EL elements. In addition, 'because the protection of the light source portion of the EL element requires high moisture resistance and the need to thicken the fluororesin film', the transparency (light transmittance) of the film itself is reduced, so that the light source portion of the ELit device cannot be used. Disadvantages of the light-emitting ability. In addition, since the moisture-proof property of the non-encapsulated inorganic EL element is not sufficient, its use is naturally limited and a better moisture-proof property is needed. 2'The purpose of the present invention It is to provide a laminated body which has a high water vapor barrier property without temperature dependence and is suitable for the packaging of display elements and the formation of non-packaged display elements, and a method for manufacturing the same. It is another object of the present invention to provide a low-level display element package structure having no light-emitting function. In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a non-encapsulated inorganic material which has excellent moisture resistance and is used for unlimited applications. A multilayer body formed of an EL element and an unpackaged display element structure. [Method for solving the problem] The present inventors have discovered that a polyethylene terephthalate film will have a metal oxide or metal Surface treatment of polyethylene terephthalate film of film layer formed by oxides and metal fluorides, and on polyvinyl alcohol film with metal oxide or metal oxide and metal gas gauge paper scale applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 311317 (Please read the phonetic on the back? Please fill in this page for more information) Years of age ---- r --- 11111111 1224558 Printed by A7, Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, V. 5. Description of the Invention (3) Surface treatment of the film layer formed by the compound A laminated body comprising an adhesive having an amine-based polyurethane resin and a polyepoxide compound and applying lamination has a higher water vapor barrier performance than a fluororesin film, and its barrier performance is almost independent of temperature. The fact that there is no foaming of the adhesive and has excellent appearance has finally completed the present invention. In other words, the present invention is a surface-treated polyethylene terephthalate film having a film layer formed of a metal oxide or a metal oxide and a metal fluoride on a polyethylene terephthalate film. And a surface-treated polyvinyl alcohol film having a film layer formed of a metal oxide or a metal oxide and a metal fluoride on a polyvinyl alcohol film, and sandwiched with an adhesive containing a polyurethane having an amine group and a polyepoxide compound The agent is applied to a laminated body formed by lamination. Furthermore, the present invention is preferably the aforementioned laminated body obtained by laminating a hot-melt plastic film on the surface-treated polyvinyl alcohol film side. The present invention is a surface-treated polyethylene terephthalate film having a film layer made of a metal oxide or a metal oxide and a metal fluoride on a polyethylene terephthalate film, And at least one of a surface-treated polyvinyl alcohol film having a film layer made of a metal oxide or a metal oxide and a metal vapor on a polyethylene film, coated with a polyurethane resin having an amine group and A manufacturing method of a polyepoxy compound adhesive, and then applying a surface-treated polyethylene terephthalate film and a surface-treated polyvinyl alcohol film to a laminated laminate. In addition, the present invention is based on a barrier substrate, and the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (Q x 297 public love) is applied to the barrier paper on the barrier substrate. J 311317 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) --I L ---- Order --------- Line—Two_ ^ 1 ϋ ϋ I a— ϋ nl ϋ ϋ 1 ϋ III-1224558 A7 V. Description of the invention (4) The above-mentioned barrier substrate can be a display element laminated by the Yoshita Yoshimoto style, and the light-emitting surface of the aforementioned display element is surface-treated on the display element Ethylene glycol phthalate is composed of the aforementioned laminated body of the present invention and laminated in an external manner, and the barrier substrate and the laminated body surrounding the aforementioned display L member 2 are bonded to each other to form a scent. No component package structure. In addition, the present invention is a method of forming a surface-treated polyethylene terephthalate film on the plastic film side of the transparent conductive film having a transparent electrode on one side of the plastic film, so that the polyethylene terephthalate film can be treated as an outer surface. A laminated body for display element formation in which an adhesive containing an amine group-containing polyurethane resin and a polyepoxide compound is laminated and interposed. The present invention relates to a light-emitting direction of a display element, which is an unpackaged display element structure in which the aforementioned volume for forming a display element of the present invention is laminated. [Embodiment of the invention] The poly (ethylene terephthalate) film (hereinafter referred to as PET film) as the base material of the surface-treated poly (ethylene terephthalate) may be a biaxially stretched film or a uniaxially stretched film Any of unstretched films. In addition, amorphous pET films can also be used. Among them, a biaxially stretched film is preferred from the viewpoint of water vapor barrier properties. In addition, it is preferable that no treatment is applied to the surface of the PET film, but a surface treatment, an easy-adhesion treatment, or an organic barrier treatment to improve the adhesiveness with the film layer on one or both sides is not a problem. The surface of the PET film to improve the adhesion with the above film layer (please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) Order --------- Line I *-Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by employee consumer cooperatives The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 4 311317 1224558 Printed by the employee consumer cooperatives A7 of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (5) For example, the electricity can be processed. Halo discharge treatment, plasma treatment, flame treatment, etc. Examples of the easy-adhesion treatment include organic coating treatments such as polyethyleneimine, polyurethane, acrylate resin, and polybutadiene-polyester. The organic barrier treatment may be an organic barrier coating process such as polydiethylene vinylene, ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer saponified (EVOH), and the like. The thickness of the PET film is preferably 6 to 500 // Π1, and particularly preferably 12 to 25 # m. The polyvinyl alcohol film (hereinafter referred to as PVA) as the substrate of the surface-treated polyvinyl alcohol film may be biaxially stretched. Either a film, a uniaxially stretched film, or an unstretched film. Among them, a biaxially stretched film is preferred from the viewpoint of water vapor barrier properties. In addition, like the PET film, it is preferable that the surface of the PVA film is not subjected to any treatment, but a surface treatment for improving the adhesion with the film layer is applied on one or both sides, and an easy adhesion treatment or an organic barrier treatment Those are fine. Here, the contents of surface treatment, easy-adhesion treatment, and organic barrier treatment are the same as those of PET thin film. Film layers made of metal oxides, or metal oxides and metal fluorides, which are placed on PET films and PVA films, have extremely high water vapor barrier properties, gas barrier properties, and low temperature expansion. . Here, if transparency of the film is important, a thin hafnium layer made of a metal oxide and a metal fluoride is preferred. In addition, the film layer must be firmly adhered to the PET film or PVA film as the substrate. < (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) Order --------- line "As the metal oxide constituting the thin film layer, there can be exemplified silicon oxide, oxide and magnesium oxide Substance, tin oxide, indium-tin oxide. Where water

1224558 A7 B7 五、發明說明(6) 蒸氣阻障性冑b之觀點來看,矽氧化物最優。矽氧化物係以 SiOx(x-1以上’ 2以下)表示的化合物,而包含Si〇、、 心3〇4、Si〇2等。其中,如特別重視無色透明性時,較佳為 Si〇x之X為較i.8為大,且在2 〇以下者。在此情形由 於矽氧化物係接近無色透明之Si〇2之故,所得的薄膜層之 光線透過性(透明性)會較高。相反地,由於Si〇X2 1.8以下,則矽氧化物將呈現略褐色,而如si%之乂在^ $ 以下則將完全呈現褐色之故,如使用本發明之積層體為el 元件之封裝或無封裝型之無機EL元件之形成的情形,將 成為降低EL元件之發光輝度之原因。 構成薄膜層的金屬氟化物可例舉鹼土類金屬之氟化 物、驗金屬之氧化物以及氟化紹。具體可例舉敦化鎮、氣 化每、氟化鹤、氣化錮、氟化鐘、氟化納、氣化卸、、氣化 麵、氟化铯、氟化鲂等。其中,較佳為氟化鎮、氟化妈、 線 氟化錄以及氟化鋇,由阻障性之觀點來看,氟化鎂及 鈣特優。 ' 藉由薄膜層内包含金屬氟化物,而可得水蒸氣阻障性 能改善及提高薄膜層之透明性之效果。 如金屬氟化物係鹼土類金屬之氟化物之情形,可同時 獲传尚度阻障性及高透明性。如係驗金屬之敦化物之情 員 工 消 費 形,則與驗土類金屬之氟化物之情形的透明性相同, 障性則稍差。 構成薄膜層的金屬氧化物:金屬氟化物之組成比 •為⑽至80莫耳%:2至20莫耳%之範圍,特佳為在心 6 311317 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)—1224558 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) From the viewpoint of vapor barrier 胄 b, silicon oxide is the best. The silicon oxide is a compound represented by SiOx (x-1 or more and 2 or less), and includes SiO, SiO3, SiO2, and the like. Among them, when colorless transparency is particularly important, it is preferable that X of SiOx is larger than i.8 and less than 20. In this case, since the silicon oxide is close to colorless and transparent SiO2, the light transmittance (transparency) of the obtained thin film layer is high. On the contrary, since SiOX2 is less than 1.8, the silicon oxide will appear slightly brown, and if si% is less than ^ $, it will appear completely brown. For example, if the laminated body of the present invention is used as the package of an el element or The formation of a non-encapsulated inorganic EL element will cause a reduction in the light emitting luminance of the EL element. Examples of the metal fluoride constituting the thin film layer include fluorides of alkaline earth metals, metal oxides, and fluorides. Specific examples include Dunhua town, gasification unit, fluorinated crane, gaseous plutonium, fluorinated clock, sodium fluoride, gaseous discharge, gasification surface, cesium fluoride, rubidium fluoride, and the like. Among them, fluorinated town, fluorinated molybdenum, fluorinated fluoride, and barium fluoride are preferred. From the viewpoint of barrier properties, magnesium fluoride and calcium are particularly preferred. '' By including metal fluoride in the thin film layer, the effect of improving water vapor barrier properties and improving the transparency of the thin film layer can be obtained. In the case of metal fluorides, which are fluorides of alkaline-earth metals, they can have both barrier properties and high transparency. In the case of metal waste inspection staff, the transparency is the same as that of the fluoride inspection of soil metals, and the barrier is slightly worse. Composition ratio of metal oxides: metal fluorides constituting the thin film layer is in the range of ⑽ to 80 mol%: 2 to 20 mol%, particularly preferably in the heart 6 311317 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) —

I 1224558 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 五、發明說明(7 ) 90莫耳% : 5至1〇莫耳%之範圍。 如薄膜層係由矽氧化物或者由矽氧化物與金屬氟化物 所構成之情形,則可適量包含鎂氧化物。鎂氧化物可例舉 =化鎂、氧化鎂與二氧化矽的共氧化物(稱為鎂撖欖石或塊 滑石的共氧化物)、氧化鎂與金屬氟化物之複合化合物。 構成薄膜層的@氧化物:鎂氧化物之組成比較佳為 99.5至80莫耳% : 〇 5至2〇莫耳%之範圍、特佳為卯至 莫耳。/〇 : 2至1〇莫耳%之範圍。 又,如薄膜層係由矽氧化物與金屬氟化物以及鎂氧々 物所構成的情形’矽氧化物:金屬氟化物:鎂氧化物之每 成比較佳為80至97莫耳%: 2至19莫耳】至Η莫; %之範圍,特佳為80至93莫耳%:5至18莫耳%:2至^ 莫耳%之範圍。 ^ 用以形成薄膜層的原料,可為金屬氧化物、金屬氣化 物、金屬、有機金屬化合物之單獨或混合物,惟由薄膜層 之透明性、阻障性之觀點來看,特佳為使用石夕氧化物與: 屬鼠化物之混合物、或者矽氧化物、金屬氟化物及二氧化 矽與氧化鎂之共氧化物之混合物作為原料。 另外,如欲得金屬氧化物單獨之薄膜層之情形,當然 原料亦為其金屬氧化物單獨者。 作為原料使用的矽氧化物可例舉矽與二氧化矽之混合 物、-氧化碎單體以及珍與二氧化石夕與一氧切之混 物。如使时⑼與三氧㈣(Si〇2)之混合物的情形,:組 成比基本上杈佳為等莫耳,惟如在Si : Si〇2= 至6〇莫 ^氏張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21() χ挪公着)_ _ 1 311317 -----r---^---------^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1224558 A7I 1224558 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 V. Description of the invention (7) 90 mol%: 5 to 10 mol%. In the case where the thin film layer is composed of silicon oxide or silicon oxide and metal fluoride, magnesium oxide may be contained in an appropriate amount. Magnesium oxides can be exemplified as magnesium oxide, co-oxides of magnesium oxide and silicon dioxide (known as co-oxides of magnesite or talc), and composite compounds of magnesium oxide and metal fluoride. The composition of @oxide: magnesium oxide constituting the thin film layer is preferably in the range of 99.5 to 80 mol%: 05 to 20 mol%, and particularly preferably dysprosium to mol. / 〇: in the range of 2 to 10 mole%. In the case where the thin film layer is composed of silicon oxide, metal fluoride, and magnesium oxide, the silicon oxide: metal fluoride: magnesium oxide is preferably 80 to 97 mole%: 2 to 19 mol] to mol;%, particularly preferably in the range of 80 to 93 mol%: 5 to 18 mol%: 2 to ^ mol%. ^ The raw materials used to form the thin film layer can be metal oxides, metal vapors, metals, and organometallic compounds alone or in mixtures. However, from the viewpoint of the transparency and barrier properties of the thin film layer, it is particularly preferred to use stone. Evening oxide and: a mixture of rodent compounds, or a mixture of silicon oxide, metal fluoride and a co-oxide of silicon dioxide and magnesium oxide as raw materials. In addition, if it is desired to obtain a separate thin film layer of a metal oxide, of course, the raw material is also a separate metal oxide. Examples of the silicon oxide used as a raw material include a mixture of silicon and silicon dioxide, a oxidized crushed monomer, and a mixture of rare earth and stone dioxide and monooxygen. In the case of a mixture of stilbene and trioxo (Si〇2), the composition ratio is basically equal to Morr, but it is applicable to the country of China in the Si: Si〇2 = to 60 Mo ^ Zhang scale Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 () χ Norwegian) _ _ 1 311317 ----- r --- ^ --------- ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this (Page) 1224558 A7

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1224558 A7Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1224558 A7

五、發明說明(9 ) 依反應蒸鍍之薄膜層之形成方法可例舉使包含金屬或 如有機金屬化合物的金屬的化合物一邊氧化或氟化,一邊 進行真空蒸鍍的方法、使金屬氟化物蒸鍍在塑膠膜上並在 其後過程使其蒸鍍層進行氧化處理的方法。氧化處理之方 法如係屬於在塑膠薄膜之使用可能溫度範圍内進行處理的 方法,則並無特別阻定,而可例舉蒸鍍中之氧氣導入法、 放電處理法、氧電漿法、熱氧化法等。 薄膜層之厚度將按所使用的PET薄膜或PVA之情況 予以選定,惟較佳為每單面各5nm至20〇nm,特佳為1〇nm 至lOOnm。又,薄膜層可為二層以上之積層構造者而此時 可積層異種類之金屬氧化物、金屬氟化物。 本發明之積層體可藉由在PET薄膜上具有由金屬氧化 物或者由金屬氧化物與金屬氟化物所形成的薄膜層的表面 處理PET薄膜、和在PVA薄膜上具有由金屬氧化物或者 由金屬氧化物與金屬氟化物所構成的薄膜層的表面處理 PVA薄膜之至少一方,塗佈包含具有胺基的聚胺酯樹脂及 聚環氧化合物的黏著劑,再將表面處理PET薄臈與表面處 理PVA薄膜進行層壓以製造之。 一般,使用黏著劑的乾層壓加工中,多採用具有經基 的樹脂及包含聚異氰酸酯的2液硬化型胺基甲酸g旨黏著 劑。然而,此種2液硬化型胺基甲酸酯黏著劑,一般而今, 其髮基數與異氰酸醋基數並非等量而大部分情形係含有聚 異氰酸酯相當過剩者。其結果,過剩的聚異氰酸醋與大氣 中之水份起反應而產生尿素結合及二氧化碳氧體。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ·丨丨丨h丨丨訂-丨-------丨·丨丨 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 9 311317 1224558 A7 B7 五、發明說明(10) (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 在互相同為不具高度阻障性的薄膜間進行層壓之情 形’或具有高度氣體阻障性的薄膜與低氣體阻障性的薄膜 間進行層壓之情形,從此種羥基-甲氰酸酯基2液硬化型胺 基甲酸酯係黏著劑所發生的二氧化碳氣體,將從黏著劑層 之兩侧或單侧逸出。但,在將互相同為具有高度氣體阻障 性的薄膜間使用此種黏著劑而進行層壓之情形,由於二氧 化碳氣體無處逃逸之故,發泡現象將擴及黏著劑層全面, 而該發泡碟實成為使外觀不佳之原因。 又’不僅如此,由於因發泡而黏著劑之凝聚強度降低, 致使本來最重要的黏著強度降低。另外,雖其詳細原因未 明,惟已知氣體阻障性本身亦會降低之事實。 相對於此’如黏著劑係包含具有胺基的聚胺酯樹脂及 聚環氧化合物者,由於係因胺基與環氧基之反應引起的硬 化之故,不會發生包括此種二氧化碳氣體等因氣體發生引 起的黏著劑層之發泡。從而,在貼合互相同為具有特別高 的氣體阻障性的薄膜的本發明之積層體之製造,即使用包 含具有胺基的聚胺酯樹脂與聚環氧化合物的黏著劑。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 具有胺基的聚胺酯可例舉,使多元醇與聚異氰酸酯與 聚胺反應而製得且分子末端之至少一方為胺基的聚胺酯。 聚胺醋樹脂之重量平均分子量較佳為5,〇〇〇至1〇萬程度, 特佳為1萬至5萬。如重量平均分子量為5 000以下之情 形’黏著劑之黏著性降低,如超過1〇萬之情形,因黏著劑 之黏度昇高之故,塗工性可能會降低。 多元醇可例舉聚四亞甲基乙二醇、聚酯多元醇、聚醚 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) 10 311317 1224558 A7 五、發明說明(11 , 多元醇、聚碳酸醋多元醇、聚縮醛多元醇、聚丙烯酸酯多 兀酵、聚酯醯胺多元醇、聚乙硫醚多元醇等。 聚,氰酸醋可例舉以往所周知者,例如,2 4_甲伸苯 土異氰k酉曰2,6-甲伸苯基二異氣酸醋、…伸苯基二異 氰酸醋、P·伸笨基二異氰酸醋、4,4,_二苯基甲院二異氛酸 醋、2,4,-二苯基甲貌二異氰酸醋、2,2,_二苯基甲烧二異氛 酸醋、3,3,_二甲基_4,4,_雙伸苯基二異氰酸醋、3,3,·二甲氧 基-4,4’-雙伸苯基二異氰酸酯、3,3’_二氯_4,4’_雙伸苯基二 異氰酸醋、萘二異氰酸醋、氫萘二異氰酸醋、四 亞甲基二異氰酸醋、卜6_六亞甲基二異氰酸醋、十二亞甲 基二異氰酸酯、三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、13_環己亞 基-異氰酸知、1,4-環己亞基二異氣酸醋、亞二子苯基二 異氰酸醋、四甲基亞二甲苯基二異氮酸醋、氮添加亞二甲 苯基異氰酸S旨、離胺酸二異氰酸醋、異佛_二異氰酸醋、 4,4,·二環己基甲院二異氰酸醋、3,3,_二甲基·4,4,_二環己基 甲炫二異氰酸醋等聚異氰酸輯單體,與上述聚異氣酸醋單 體之生成物的二聚物、三聚物、縮二Κ、Μ基甲酸醋、多 元醇的加成化合物型之聚異氰酸_。 另外,上述聚異氰酸酯亦能併用2種類以上。 使上述多元醇與聚異氰酸酯反應時之多元醇中之〇Η 基與聚異氰酸醋中之NCO基之間的比率,較佳為按nc〇 基:OH基=1 : 1至2 : 1之條件使其反應。 聚胺可例舉以往所周知者,例如,伸乙二胺,丨,6-士 亞甲二胺、六氫化吡哄、2,5-二甲基六氳化吡畊、異佛 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 0 — — — — — — — ^ 11111111 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製V. Description of the invention (9) The method for forming a thin film layer by reaction evaporation can be exemplified by a method in which a compound containing a metal or a metal such as an organometallic compound is subjected to vacuum evaporation while being oxidized or fluorinated, and the metal fluoride is A method of vapor-depositing on a plastic film and subsequently subjecting the vapor-deposited layer to oxidation treatment. The oxidation treatment method is not particularly restricted if it belongs to a method in which the plastic film can be used in a temperature range, and examples thereof include an oxygen introduction method, a discharge treatment method, an oxygen plasma method, and a thermal method in vapor deposition. Oxidation method. The thickness of the film layer will be selected according to the case of the PET film or PVA used, but it is preferably 5 nm to 200 nm per side, and particularly preferably 10 nm to 100 nm. Further, the thin film layer may be a laminated structure having two or more layers, and in this case, different kinds of metal oxides and metal fluorides may be laminated. The laminated body of the present invention may have a surface-treated PET film having a film layer made of a metal oxide or a metal oxide and a metal fluoride on a PET film, and a PVA film having a metal oxide or a metal film on the PVA film. At least one of the surface-treated PVA films of a film layer composed of an oxide and a metal fluoride is coated with an adhesive containing an amine-based polyurethane resin and a polyepoxide compound, and then the surface-treated PET sheet and the surface-treated PVA film Laminate to make it. Generally, in a dry lamination process using an adhesive, a resin having a warp group and a two-liquid curable urethane g adhesive containing polyisocyanate are often used. However, such a two-liquid curing type urethane adhesive generally has a number of hair groups not equal to the number of isocyanate groups, and in most cases contains a relatively large amount of polyisocyanate. As a result, excess polyisocyanate reacts with moisture in the atmosphere to generate urea bonds and carbon dioxide oxygen. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) · 丨 丨 h 丨 丨 Order- 丨 ------- 丨 · 丨 丨 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) (Mm) 9 311317 1224558 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) Lamination between thin films that are not highly barrier to each other 'or have When laminating a highly gas-barrier film and a low-gas barrier film, the carbon dioxide gas generated by such a hydroxy-cyanate-based two-liquid curing urethane-based adhesive will Escape from both sides or one side of the adhesive layer. However, in the case of laminating the films which are mutually highly gas barrier with this kind of adhesive, because the carbon dioxide gas has nowhere to escape, the foaming phenomenon will spread to the entire adhesive layer, and the Foam dishes have become the cause of poor appearance. Not only that, because the cohesive strength of the adhesive is reduced due to foaming, the most important adhesive strength is reduced. In addition, although the detailed reason is unknown, the fact that the gas barrier property itself is also reduced is known. On the other hand, if the adhesive contains a polyurethane resin and a polyepoxide compound having an amine group, it will not occur due to the hardening caused by the reaction between the amine group and the epoxy group, including such carbon dioxide gas. Foaming of the adhesive layer occurred. Therefore, in the production of the laminated body of the present invention, which is bonded to the same films having particularly high gas barrier properties, an adhesive containing a polyurethane resin having an amine group and a polyepoxide compound is used. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Polyurethanes with amine groups can be exemplified. Polyamines are produced by reacting polyols with polyisocyanates and polyamines, and at least one of the molecular ends is an amine-based polyurethane. The weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane resin is preferably about 5,000 to 100,000, and particularly preferably 10,000 to 50,000. If the weight average molecular weight is less than 5,000, the adhesiveness of the adhesive is reduced. If it exceeds 100,000, the paintability may be lowered because the viscosity of the adhesive is increased. Polyols can be exemplified by polytetramethylene glycol, polyester polyols, and polyethers. The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) 10 311317 1224558 A7 V. Description of the invention (11 , Polyols, Polycarbonate Polyols, Polyacetal Polyols, Polyacrylate Polyester Ferments, Polyesteramine Polyols, Polyethylene Sulfide Polyols, etc. Poly, cyanate can be exemplified by those known in the past. For example, 2 4_m-phenylene isocyanide, 2,6-m-phenylene diisocyanate, ... m-phenylene diisocyanate, P · methylene diisocyanate, 4,4, _diphenyl formaldehyde diisocyanate, 2,4, -diphenyl formaldehyde diisocyanate, 2,2, _diphenyl formaldehyde diisocyanate, 3, 3, _dimethyl_4,4, _bisphenylene diisocyanate, 3,3, · dimethoxy-4,4'-bisphenylene diisocyanate, 3,3'_di Chloro-4,4'_bis-phenylene diisocyanate, naphthalene diisocyanate, hydronaphthalene diisocyanate, tetramethylene diisocyanate, 6-hexamethylene di Isocyanate, dodecane diisocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, 13_cyclohexylene-iso Acid knowledge, 1,4-cyclohexylene diisocyanate, diphenylene diisocyanate, tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate, nitrogen-added xylylene isocyanate S Purpose, lysine diisocyanate, isophoric diisocyanate, 4,4, · dicyclohexyl methyl isocyanate, 3,3, _dimethyl · 4,4, _ Dimers, trimers, di-K, M-formic acid vinegar, polyisocyanate monomers such as dicyclohexyl methyl diisocyanate, and the product of the above polyisocyanate monomer Polyisocyanate of alcohol addition compound type. In addition, the above polyisocyanate can also be used in combination of two or more types. When the polyol and polyisocyanate are reacted, the OH group in the polyol and the polyisocyanate in The ratio between NCO groups is preferably reacted under the condition of nc0 group: OH group = 1: 1 to 2: 1. Polyamines can be exemplified by conventionally known ones, for example, ethylenediamine, 6-Methylenediamine, Hexahydropyridine, 2,5-Dimethylhexamethylpyridine, Ivory (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 0 — — — — — — — ^ 11111111 Member of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives

1224558 五、發明說明(12) 酮二胺、4,4’-二環己基甲烷二胺、3,3’-二甲基_4,4,_二環己 基甲烷二胺、1,2-環己烷二胺、環己烷二胺、丙烷 二胺、等之二胺類,胺基乙基乙醇胺、胺基丙基乙醇胺、 胺基己基乙醇胺、胺基乙基丙醇胺、胺基丙基丙醇胺 '胺 基己基丙醇胺等之胺基烷基烷醇胺類、草酸二醯胼酯、丙 二酸二醯肼酯、玻王百酸二醯肼酯、戊二酸二醯肼酯、己二 酸二醯胼酸、癸二酸二醯肼酯、馬來酸二醯肼酯、富馬酸 二醯肼醋'衣康酸二醯肼酯等之醯肼等。 聚環氧化合物較佳為具有至少2個縮水甘油基的聚環 氧化合物。具體可例舉乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、丙二醇二縮 水甘油醚、聚乙一醇二縮水甘油醚、聚丙二醇二縮水甘油 醚、二羥甲基丙烧三縮水甘油醚、三經甲基乙烧三縮水甘 油醚、山梨糖醇聚縮水甘油醚、季戊四醇聚縮水甘油趟等 之脂肪族聚環氧化合物、雙酚A或雙酚ρ型之芳香族聚環 氧化合物、四縮水甘油胺基苯基甲烷、三縮水甘油異氰酸 酯、1,3-雙(N,N-縮水甘油胺基甲基)環己烷等之縮水甘油胺 型環氧化合物。 包含具有胺基的聚胺酯樹脂及聚環氧化合物的黏著劑 係藉由聚胺酯樹脂中之胺基與聚環氧化合物中之縮水甘油 基進行加成反應而聚胺酯被交聯,並因此使其具有優異的 耐熱性等者。從而,胺基與縮水甘油基之數之比例較佳為, 對胺基100,縮水甘油基20至300,特佳為7〇至15〇。 在此’如黏著劑中所含的其他成份包含胺基或縮水甘 油基之情形,則調整黏著劑中之胺基之合計數及縮水甘基 ΐ紙張尺度適財_家標準伽漏規格咖心公餐) Ϊ2-31017- (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 0 訂--------線l·康 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1224558 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 B7 五、發明說明(l3) 之合計數使之成為上述比例。 黏著劑中’可包含周知之黏著促進 例舉酞酸酯系偶合劑、鍅鋁系 耆促進劑可 〇 系偶合劑' 鋁系偶合劑,h 為使用矽烷偶合劑。 較佳 石夕烧偶合劑可例舉具有直接或者透過_〇-或 結合於矽原子的烴基’並此等烴基之至少-個包含雙: ㈣子、環氧基、酸肝基、燒氧幾基、胺基、丙稀 甲基丙稀酿基、丙稀基乙基、f基丙烯基或者由酿基胺爲 者。石夕烧偶合劑中,具有環氧基或胺基的化合物特別有效土。 矽烷偶合劑具體可例舉(胺基乙基)_胺基丙 基三甲氧基錢、Nj_(胺基乙基)个胺基丙基甲二二甲 氧基矽烷、7-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、7 ς氧丙 氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基碎院等。其中,較佳為使用 (胺基乙基)-7-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)或者7 _環氧丙氧 基丙基三甲氧基石夕燒。 矽烷偶合劑,理想為以黏著劑之全量作為基準,按〇 ^ 至5重量%,較佳為〇·2至2重量%包含在黏著劑中。如矽 烧偶合劑之含有量在0.1重量%以下之情形,得不到充分 的黏著促進效果,而如超過5重量%之情形,則黏著劑之 凝聚強度將降低而黏著強度下降。 又,黏著劑可適宜調配周知之填充劑、軟化劑、安定 劑、調平劑、消泡劑、可塑劑、無機填料、黏著賦與性樹 月旨(黏者賦與劑)、纖維類、顏料等之著色劑,耐用壽命契 長劑等。 ---------訂--------- f請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁}1224558 V. Description of the invention (12) Ketodiamine, 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethanediamine, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4, _dicyclohexylmethanediamine, 1,2-cyclo Hexanediamine, cyclohexanediamine, propanediamine, and other diamines, aminoethylethanolamine, aminopropylethanolamine, aminohexylethanolamine, aminoethylpropanolamine, aminopropyl Amino alkyl alkanolamines such as propanolamine, aminohexyl propanolamine, dioxal oxalate, dihydrazine malonate, dihydrazide hyaluronate, dihydrazine glutarate Esters, adipic acid diacid, diacid sebacate, dihydrazide sebacate, dihydrazide maleate, dihydrazate fumarate, diacetazolium itaconic acid, and the like. The polyepoxide is preferably a polyepoxide having at least two glycidyl groups. Specific examples include ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, dimethylol propylene triglycidyl ether, and trimethyl ether. Triglycidyl ether, sorbitol polyglycidyl ether, pentaerythritol polyglycidyl, etc. aliphatic polyepoxides, bisphenol A or bisphenol ρ-type aromatic polyepoxides, tetraglycidylaminophenyl Glycidylamine-type epoxy compounds such as methane, triglycidyl isocyanate, 1,3-bis (N, N-glycidylaminomethyl) cyclohexane, and the like. Adhesives containing a polyurethane resin having an amine group and a polyepoxide compound are crosslinked by the addition reaction between the amine group in the polyurethane resin and the glycidyl group in the polyepoxide compound, and therefore, they are excellent. Heat resistance and so on. Therefore, the ratio of the number of amine groups to glycidyl group is preferably 20 to 300, and particularly preferably 70 to 150 for amine group 100. In this case, if the other ingredients contained in the adhesive include amine groups or glycidyl groups, adjust the total number of amine groups and the glycidyl group in the adhesive. Paper size is suitable. Meal) Ϊ2-31017- (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) 0 Order -------- Line l Printed by the Consumer Consumption Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1224558 Wisdom of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by employee property cooperative B7 of the Property Bureau V. The total number of invention description (l3) makes it the above ratio. The adhesive agent may include a well-known adhesion promoting agent. For example, a phthalate-based coupling agent, an aluminum-based hafnium-based accelerator may be a 0-type coupling agent, an aluminum-based coupling agent, and h is a silane coupling agent. The preferred Shikiyaki coupler can be exemplified by a hydrocarbon group having a hydrocarbon group directly or through _〇- or bonded to a silicon atom, and at least one of these hydrocarbon groups contains bis: gardenia, epoxy group, acid group, and oxygen group. Base, amine, acrylic methyl, acrylic ethyl, f-propenyl, or arylamine. Among the ishiyaki couplings, compounds having an epoxy group or an amine group are particularly effective. Specific examples of the silane coupling agent include (aminoethyl) _aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, Nj_ (aminoethyl) aminopropyldimethyldimethoxysilane, 7-glycidoxy Propyltrimethoxysilane, 7-propoxypropyloxypropylmethyldiethoxylate, etc. Among them, (aminoethyl) -7-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane) or 7-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane is preferably used. The silane coupling agent is preferably contained in the adhesive based on the total amount of the adhesive as 0% to 5% by weight, preferably 0.2 to 2% by weight. If the content of the sintered coupling agent is less than 0.1% by weight, a sufficient adhesion promoting effect cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 5% by weight, the cohesive strength of the adhesive will decrease and the adhesive strength will decrease. In addition, the adhesive can be appropriately blended with well-known fillers, softeners, stabilizers, leveling agents, defoamers, plasticizers, inorganic fillers, adhesion-promoting agents (adhesive agents), fibers, Coloring agents such as pigments, durable longevity agents, etc. --------- Order --------- f Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page}

J 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 13 311317 1224558 A7 五、發明說明(14) 茲將更具體說明各薄膜之層壓方法如下。首先,將具 有胺基的聚胺酯樹脂及聚環氧化合物按預定之比例調配以 調製黏著劑。接著,將此黏著劑按乾燥時之塗佈量能成為 1至20g/m2,較佳為1 ·〇至10g/m2之方式塗佈在表面處理 PET薄膜或者表面處理PVA薄膜之處理面(具有薄模層的 面)或者非處理面(不具有薄膜層的面)、在40至15〇 °c、較 佳為在50至100°C之溫度之乾燥機進行乾燥以蒸發稀釋溶 劑。最後,使經塗佈黏著劑的表面處理薄臈之黏著到塗佈 面,與表面處理PVA薄膜或表面處理PET薄膜,在其薄 膜之處理面或非處理面重疊、並藉用溫度為3〇至120 °C、 壓力為60至300kg/cm2的間隙輥(nip roll)予以層壓。層壓 物(積層體)在層壓後較佳為為促進黏著劑之交聯起見進行 熟成(ageing),該熟成較佳為在30至50°C進行1至3日較 為經濟。亦可在表面處理PET薄膜及表面處理PVA薄媒 之雙方塗佈黏著劑以進行層壓。 在未層壓之前,亦可在表面處理PET薄膜或表面處理 PVA薄膜之表面(即黏著面)施予電暈處理、電漿處理、火 焰處理等之易黏著處理。 又,本發明之積層體基本上係(PET面側)表面處理 PET7表面處理PVA(PVA面側)之積層體,惟可在表面處理 PET與表面處理PVA之間以及/或者在PVA面側再積層表 面處理PET或表面處理PVA。此時之積層方向除要作成為 PET面側之最外層之表面處理pet之薄膜層能成為内側 (PVA面侧)之方式以外並無特別限定,而可按能使粒著強 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) * * ------^----訂---------線^ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -ϋ I H 1 ϋ ^ ϋ ϋ I ϋ n ϋ n ^ ϋ I l ϋ . 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 14 311317 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1224558 A7 B7 五、發明說明(15) 度,氣體阻障性良好之方式任意選擇各薄膜之處理面側· 非處理面側以積層之。 例如,如下構成之積層體亦屬於本發明之積層體之範 圍内。 (PET面側)表面處理PET/表面處理ΡΕΊ7表面處理 PVA(PVA 面側) (PET面側)表面處理PET7表面處理PVA/表面處理 PET(PVA 面側) (PET面側)表面處理PET7表面處理PVA/表面處理 PVA(PVA 面側) (PET面側)表面處理ΡΕΊ7表面處理PVA/表面處理 PVA/表面處理PET(PVA面側) (PET面側)表面處理ΡΕΊ7表面處理ΡΕΊ7表面處理 PVA/表面處理PVA (PVA面側) (PET面側)表面處理PEI7表面處理PVA/表面處理 PET7表面處理PVA(PVA面側) (PET面側)表面處理PET/表面處理PVA/表面處理 PVA/表面處理PVA(PVA面側) (PET面側)表面處理ΡΕΊ7表面處理PET/表面處理 ΡΕΊ7表面處理PVA(PVA面側) 如將本發明之積層體使用在EL元件之封裝、或無封 裝型之EL元件之形成之情形,由於水蒸氣阻障性及各層 之層壓強度優異之故,尤以(PET面側)表面處理PET(薄膜 層面)/(薄膜層面)表面處理PVA/(薄膜層面)表面處理PVA/ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 0 訂---------線l·赢 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 15 311317 1224558 A7 — B7 五、發明說明(16) 表面處理PET(薄膜層面)(PVA面側)之構成者較佳。 在本發明之積層體之表面處理P VA薄膜側(p VA面 側;在其處理面側或非處理面側均可),可積層熱炼著性塑 膠薄膜。在PVA面側由於使用積層熱熔著性塑膠薄膜而成 的積層體,可在製造顯示元件封裝構造體時使顯示元件周 圍之阻障性基材與本發明之積層體熱熔著並容易使之接 合。 熱熔著性塑膠薄膜,只要是具有熱熔著性(熱密封性) 即並無限定,而可用聚乙烯、聚丙烯等聚烯烴或乙烯-醋酸 乙烯共聚物、離子鏈聚合物、聚氣化乙烯、聚氯化亞乙烯、 聚胺酯、含氟樹脂、聚丙烯腈、聚苯乙烯、聚對苯二甲酸 乙二醇酯、馬來酸變性聚烯烴、乙烯_丙烯酸共聚物、乙烯_ 甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物、乙烯—丙烯 酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯共聚物等之薄膜。 其中,由與顯示元件之引線(lead wire)部(金屬)之間的 黏著性之觀點來看,較佳為乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物、離子鏈 聚合物、馬來酸變性聚烯烴、乙烯-丙烴酸共聚物、乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物、乙烯-丙烯 酸甲酯共聚體、乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯共聚物之薄膜。 熱熔著性塑膠薄膜之厚度為5//m至5 00 /zm程度、較 佳為30 // m至1〇〇 # m。如厚度為5 // m以下之情形,則將 顯著降低互相同為熱熔著性塑膠薄膜進行熱熔融時之黏著 強度,而如超過500 # m之情形,則將損傷薄膜之柔軟性 而不佳。 -------'!!!· (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製J This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 13 311317 1224558 A7 V. Description of the invention (14) The method of laminating each film will be described in more detail as follows. First, a polyurethane resin and a polyepoxy compound having an amine group are prepared in a predetermined ratio to prepare an adhesive. Next, the adhesive can be applied to the surface of a surface-treated PET film or a surface-treated PVA film (having a coating amount of 1 to 20 g / m2 when drying, and preferably 1.0 to 10 g / m2). The surface of the thin mold layer) or the non-treated surface (the surface without the thin film layer) is dried at a temperature of 40 to 150 ° C, preferably 50 to 100 ° C to evaporate the diluted solvent. Finally, the surface-treated sheet of the coated adhesive is adhered to the coating surface and overlaps with the surface-treated PVA film or surface-treated PET film on the treated or non-treated surface of the film, and the borrowing temperature is 3 °. A nip roll to 120 ° C and a pressure of 60 to 300 kg / cm2 is laminated. The laminate (laminate) is preferably aged after lamination for the purpose of promoting the crosslinking of the adhesive. The ageing is preferably performed at 30 to 50 ° C for 1 to 3 days and is more economical. It is also possible to apply an adhesive to both the surface-treated PET film and the surface-treated PVA thin medium for lamination. Before lamination, the surface of the surface-treated PET film or surface-treated PVA film (that is, the adhesive surface) can also be subjected to easy adhesion treatments such as corona treatment, plasma treatment, and flame treatment. In addition, the laminated body of the present invention is basically a (layer on the PET surface) surface-treated PET7 and a layer on the surface of PVA (PVA surface). However, the layered body can be between the surface-treated PET and the surface-treated PVA and / or on the PVA surface side. Laminated surface treated PET or surface treated PVA. The lamination direction at this time is not particularly limited except that the film layer to be treated as the outermost layer on the PET surface side can be made into the inner side (PVA surface side), but can be made stronger (please read first) Note on the back, please fill out this page) * * ------ ^ ---- Order --------- line ^ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-ϋ IH 1 ϋ ^ ϋ ϋ I ϋ n ϋ n ^ ϋ I l ϋ. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 14 311317 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1224558 A7 B7 V. Invention Explain (15) degrees, the way of good gas barrier property is to choose the processing surface side and non-processing surface side of each film to stack them. For example, a laminated body having the following constitution also falls within the scope of the laminated body of the present invention. (PET surface side) Surface treatment PET / Surface treatment PEE7 Surface treatment PVA (PVA surface side) (PET surface side) Surface treatment PET7 Surface treatment PVA / Surface treatment PET (PVA surface side) (PET surface side) Surface treatment PET7 Surface treatment PVA / surface treatment PVA (PVA surface side) (PET surface side) surface treatment PEE7 surface treatment PVA / surface treatment PVA / surface treatment PET (PVA surface side) (PET surface side) surface treatment PEE7 surface treatment PEE7 surface treatment PVA / surface PVA (PVA surface side) (PET surface side) surface treatment PEI7 surface treatment PVA / surface treatment PET7 surface treatment PVA (PVA surface side) (PET surface side) surface treatment PET / surface treatment PVA / surface treatment PVA / surface treatment PVA (PVA surface side) (PET surface side) Surface-treated PEE7 surface-treated PET / Surface-treated PEE7 surface-treated PVA (PVA surface side) If the laminated body of the present invention is used in an EL element package, or an unpackaged EL element In the case of formation, the water vapor barrier properties and the lamination strength of each layer are excellent. Especially (PET side) surface treatment PET (film layer) / (film layer) surface treatment PVA / (film layer) surface treatment PVA / (Please read first Note on the back, please fill in this page again) 0 Order --------- line l · win paper size applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 15 311317 1224558 A7 — B7 5 Explanation of the invention (16) The surface treated PET (film layer) (PVA surface side) is preferred. On the surface of the laminated body of the present invention, the P VA film side (p VA surface side; either its treated surface side or non-treated surface side) can be laminated with a heat-curable plastic film. A laminated body formed by using a laminated heat-fusible plastic film on the PVA surface side can heat-bond the barrier substrate around the display element and the laminated body of the present invention when the display element package structure is manufactured, and easily Of the joint. The hot-melt plastic film is not limited as long as it has hot-melt properties (heat-sealability), and polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, ion chain polymers, and polygasification can be used. Ethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane, fluororesin, polyacrylonitrile, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate, maleic acid modified polyolefin, ethylene_acrylic copolymer, ethylene_methacrylic acid Films of methyl ester copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, etc. Among these, from the viewpoint of adhesion to the lead wire portion (metal) of the display element, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ion chain polymer, maleic acid modified polyolefin, and ethylene- Films of propionic acid copolymers, ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymers, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers, ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymers, and ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymers. The thickness of the hot-melt plastic film is about 5 // m to 5 00 / zm, and preferably 30 // m to 100 #m. If the thickness is less than 5 // m, the adhesive strength of hot-melt plastic films that are the same as each other will be significantly reduced, and if it exceeds 500 # m, the softness of the film will be damaged without good. ------- '!!! · (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 16 311317 1224558 A7 五、發明說明(17 本發明之積層體與熱熔著性塑膠的積層方法較佳為使 用黏著劑使薄膜狀之熱熔著性塑膠密貼的乾式層壓法,惟 亦能藉由一邊熔融熱熔著性塑膠並予以薄膜化,一邊使之 密貼的方法而積層之 黏著劑可使用以往即周知之黏著劑,例如2液硬化型 胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑,惟最好使用包含具有前述的胺基的 聚胺酯樹脂及聚環氧化合物的黏著劑 又,如依乾式層壓法進行積層之情形,可在未層壓之 前,在熱熔著性塑膠薄膜表面(即黏著面)施予電暈處理、 電漿處理、火焰處理等之易黏著處理。 本發明之積層體與熱熔著性塑膠之層壓,可按與先前 所說明的表面處理PET薄膜與表面處理pVA之層壓同樣 方法進行之。 再者,亦不妨在各薄膜之間,或者在熱熔著性塑膠與 EL兀件之間積層尼龍、聚乙烯醇、賽璐玢、乙烯乙烯基醇 共聚物皂化物等之親水性薄膜。特別是在積層尼龍之情 形,有捕捉(trap)侵入的水份而改善顯示元件之劣化防止效 果,故很理想。 藉由本發明之積層體之使用,可製得如第1圖所示的 顯示元件封裝構造體(100)。具體而言,可在阻障性基材(8) 上以發光面相對於該阻障性基材能成為外面之方式(即按 往發光元件之發光方向能積層本發明之積層體之方式)配 置•積層無機EL·元件、有機元件、液晶顯示元件等之 顯示元件,並以表面處理PET薄膜(ρΕτ面側)相對於該顯 311317 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 0 -----r---訂---------線卜· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1224558 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(18) 不兀件之發光面能成為外面之方式配置本發明之積層體 ⑴’再將前述顯示元件之周圍之阻障性基材與積層體黏著 以製得顯示元件封裝構造體(1〇〇) 又,此時,亦可將尼龍薄膜等具有保水性的材料設置 在則述阻障性基材與前述顯示元件之非發光面之間,以作 為保水層。 阻障性基材如係氣體阻障性高,能與本發明之積層體 黏著者’則並無限定’惟金屬箱或者在金屬訂層壓各種 塑膠薄膜者在阻障性,搬運上較為理想。又,將本發明之 積層體作為阻障性基材使用亦很理想。 顯示元件之周圍(四周)之阻障性基材與積層體之間的 黏著方法並無限定,一般可利用熱層壓或熱壓縮,惟亦不 妨使用黏著料以黏著。此時,積層體及阻障性基材之面 積必須較顯示元件之面積為大。其係因為積層體或阻障性 基材之面積較顯示元件之面積為小時,顯示元件之四周將 不能完全黏著而顯示元件從積層體露出以致不能進行封裝 之故。 本發明之積層體由於具有以往之薄膜所沒有的甚高的 水蒸氣阻障性之故,特別適合為EL元件之封裝之用。、 無機EL元件係由包含硫化鋅的發光層(第丨圖中為元 件符號4),使用鈦酸鋇的絕緣層(5),使用之IT〇 ^ 4W表 面透明電極層的透明導電薄膜(3),使用碳等的背面成膜電 極層(6)及吸濕層(未圖示)所構成者,惟並無特定限定。^ 又’有機EL元件係在陽極與陰極間形成一層咬多声 ‘紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 3Π31Τ (請先閱讀背面之注咅Ρ事項再填寫本頁) I - - - -----r I--訂---------線.1^1 丨‘--This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 16 311317 1224558 A7 V. Description of the invention (17 The lamination method of the laminated body and hot-melt plastic of the present invention is preferably made with an adhesive. Film-like dry-laminating method for hot-melt plastics. However, it is also known that conventionally well-known adhesives can be laminated by melting the hot-melt plastics and forming a thin film. Adhesives, such as two-component hardened urethane-based adhesives, but it is best to use adhesives containing polyurethane resins and polyepoxides with the aforementioned amine groups. In some cases, corona treatment, plasma treatment, and flame treatment may be applied to the surface of the heat-fusible plastic film (ie, the adhesive surface) before lamination. The laminated body and the heat-adhesion of the present invention The lamination of plastics can be carried out in the same way as the lamination of the surface-treated PET film and the surface-treated pVA previously described. Furthermore, it may be advisable to place between the films, or between heat-fusible plastic and EL elements. Interlayer laminated hydrophilic films of nylon, polyvinyl alcohol, celluloid, ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer saponification, etc. Especially in the case of laminated nylon, trapped moisture is trapped to improve the prevention of deterioration of the display element The effect is very ideal. By using the laminated body of the present invention, a display element package structure (100) as shown in FIG. 1 can be produced. Specifically, it can be formed on the barrier substrate (8). The light-emitting surface can be arranged outside the barrier substrate (that is, the layered body of the present invention can be laminated in the light-emitting direction of the light-emitting element). The display is formed by stacking inorganic EL elements, organic elements, and liquid crystal display elements. Components, and surface-treated PET film (ρΕτ surface side) relative to the display 311317 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 0 ----- r --- Order -------- -Line print: Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1224558 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy ⑴ ' The barrier substrate around the display element and the laminated body are adhered to obtain a display element package structure (100). At this time, a material having a water-retaining material such as a nylon film can also be set on the barrier. Between the base material and the non-light-emitting surface of the aforementioned display element, it serves as a water-retaining layer. If the barrier base material has high gas barrier properties, it can be adhered to the laminated body of the present invention. Or various plastic films laminated on metal are ideal in terms of barrier properties and handling. Moreover, it is also ideal to use the laminated body of the present invention as a barrier substrate. Barrier properties around (around) the display element The method of adhesion between the substrate and the laminated body is not limited. Generally, thermal lamination or thermal compression can be used, but it is also advisable to use an adhesive for adhesion. In this case, the area of the multilayer body and the barrier substrate must be larger than the area of the display element. This is because the area of the laminated body or the barrier substrate is smaller than the area of the display element. The periphery of the display element will not be completely adhered and the display element is exposed from the laminated body so that packaging cannot be performed. The laminated body of the present invention is particularly suitable for encapsulation of an EL element because it has a very high water vapor barrier property which is not available in conventional thin films. The inorganic EL element consists of a light-emitting layer containing zinc sulfide (element symbol 4 in the figure), an insulating layer (5) using barium titanate, and a transparent conductive film (3) with a transparent electrode layer on the surface of IT0 ^ ), Which is formed using a backside film-forming electrode layer (6) such as carbon and a moisture-absorbing layer (not shown), but it is not particularly limited. ^ 'Organic EL elements form a layer of bite between the anode and cathode' paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 3Π31T (Please read the note on the back before filling in this (Page) I-------- r I--Order --------- line. 1 ^ 1 丨 '-

ϋ H I- I 1224558 A7 -----------^___— 五、發明說明(19) 之有機薄膜的元件。在二層型之情形,將ΙΤ〇等之透明導 電性材料使用為陽極,將芳香族胺等使用為正孔植入層、 將鋁喹啉等使用為發光層、將鎂、銀合金等使用為陰極, 惟此等亦並無特別限定。 又’本發明之積層體(第2圖中的元件符號1〇),藉由 在塑膠薄膜之單面具有透明電極層(12)的透明導電薄膜之 塑膠薄膜(11)側,按表面處理ΡΕΤ薄膜能成為外面之方 式’介由前述的包含具有胺基的聚胺酯樹脂及聚環氧化合 物的黏著劑予以積層而成的積層體(顯示元件形成用積層 體,9)之使用,可形成如第2圖所示的無封裝型之無機EL 元件(200)。無封裝型之無機EL元件(2〇〇)係在顯示元件之 發光方向積層顯示元件形成用積層體(9)而成者,而在透明 導電薄膜之透明電極層(12)上構成發光層(13)、絕緣層 (14)、碳等之背面電極層(15)以及保護層(16)而成,在發光 層中之螢光體施予防濕處理,發光層•絕緣層所用的樹脂 係使用吸濕率低的樹脂,並經施予防濕處理者,惟並無特 定限定。 [實施例] 兹就實施例加以更詳細說明本發明如下,惟本發明只 要是不超越其要旨’則並不限定在以下之實施例。實施例 中採用的試驗方法如下所述。在此,實施例中之「份」係 指「重量份」。 水蒸氣阻障性:依照JIS Z 0222,在40°C、90%RH(相 對濕度)之條件下,測定積層體之水蒸氣透過率。此值兪 (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 0 訂---------線」 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 19 311317 ^4558 A7ϋ H I- I 1224558 A7 ----------- ^ ___— V. Description of the invention (19) The organic thin film element. In the case of two-layer type, transparent conductive materials such as ITO are used as anodes, aromatic amines and the like are used as positive hole implant layers, aluminum quinoline and the like are used as light emitting layers, and magnesium and silver alloys are used. It is a cathode, but these are not particularly limited. Also, the laminated body of the present invention (element symbol 10 in the second figure) has a plastic film (11) side of a transparent conductive film having a transparent electrode layer (12) on one side of the plastic film, and the PET is surface-treated. The thin film can be used as an outer layer. The laminated body (laminated body for display element formation, 9) formed by laminating the aforementioned adhesive containing an amine group-containing polyurethane resin and a polyepoxide compound can be formed as described in An inorganic EL element (200) of a non-packaged type shown in Fig. 2. The non-encapsulated inorganic EL element (200) is formed by laminating a laminated body (9) for forming a display element in a light-emitting direction of a display element, and a light-emitting layer is formed on a transparent electrode layer (12) of a transparent conductive film ( 13) The insulating layer (14), the back electrode layer (15) of carbon, and the protective layer (16). The phosphor in the light-emitting layer is subjected to moisture-proof treatment, and the resin used for the light-emitting layer and the insulating layer is used. A resin having a low moisture absorption rate and subjected to a moisture-proof treatment is not particularly limited. [Examples] The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples as long as the present invention is not exceeded. The test methods used in the examples are described below. Here, "part" in the examples means "part by weight". Water vapor barrier property: According to JIS Z 0222, the water vapor transmission rate of the laminated body was measured under the conditions of 40 ° C and 90% RH (relative humidity). This value (please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) 0 Order --------- line "Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) 19 311317 ^ 4558 A7

五、發明說明(加) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 小,其水蒸氣阻障性愈優。 外觀:藉目視,評估積層體之狀態 EL 70件構造體試驗:將EL元件構造體在60°C、95%RH 之%境下暴露500小時。然後,使EL元件發光,並藉目 視評估EL元件有否受損傷。 發光輝度:使用輝度計(美濃爾他公司製「LS-11〇」) 測定。 實施例1 使用日本專利特開平1-252786號公報所記載的使蒸 發原料連續給料排料的方式之連續捲取式電阻加熱方式之 真空蒸鍍裝置,在厚度25//m之PET薄膜之單面上使矽、 二氧化砍以及氟化鎂之混合物(混合比46莫耳% : 46莫耳 /〇.8莫耳%)進行加熱真空蒸鍍,製得表面處理ρΕτ薄膜(薄 膜層之厚度為60nm)。 其次,使用同樣的真空蒸鍍裝置,在厚度14/^m之雙 軸拉伸PVA薄膜之單面以同樣之原料混合物進行真空蒸 錢’製得表面處理PVA薄膜(薄膜層之厚度為8〇nm)。 供給數量平均分子量1,000之聚四亞甲基乙二醇235 〇 份’數量平均分子量2,000之聚丙二醇220·〇份、二羥甲 基丙酸5.2份、醋酸乙酯170·7份、以及甲伸苯基二異氰 酸酯121.8份,並在8(TC反應9小時,製得在末端具有異 氰酸醋基的預聚合物(NCO之含有量為2·46%)之溶液。接 著’將此預聚合物之溶液冷卻至50°C之後,投入醋酸乙醋 201.0份並攪拌,待其完全均勻混合後投入異丙醇3717 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 20 311317 (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 0 訂---------線· 1224558 B7 五、發明說明(21) 份’再度進行攪拌。充分進行攪 攪拌ii庚in 讀摔而成為均-系之後提高 61 , ^ 你m敬口物洛液中投入異佛爾酮二胺 …,在501熟成2小時,製得固體份5〇重量%之聚 胺8曰樹脂溶液(重量平均分子量·· 3萬)。 * 將所得的聚胺酯樹脂溶液1〇〇份、異丙醇ιι〇份、調 配10份乙二醇二縮水甘油醚經以丙酮及醋酸乙酯稀釋為 固體份50重量%者,製得固體份25重量%之黏合劑(黏著 劑中之胺基之數:縮水甘油基之數=⑽:173)。使用照相 凹板塗佈(photo gravure c〇ating)方式之乾式層壓機,將表 處理PET薄膜及表面處理pVA薄膜以所得的黏著劑予 、乾式層壓(黏著劑之乾燥塗佈量各4g/m2),製得(pet面 侧)表面處理PET薄膜(薄膜層面)/黏著劑/(薄臈層面)表面 處理PVA薄膜/黏著劑(薄膜層面)表面處理PET薄膜(PVA 面侧)之構成之積層體。 線V. Description of the invention (plus) The employee cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has a small print, and its water vapor barrier is better. Appearance: Visually evaluate the state of the laminated body. EL 70 structure test: The EL element structure was exposed to 60 ° C, 95% RH% for 500 hours. Then, the EL element was caused to emit light, and the presence or absence of damage to the EL element was visually evaluated. Luminous luminance: Measured using a luminance meter ("LS-11〇" manufactured by Minolta Corporation). Example 1 Using a continuous coil resistance heating method of a vacuum evaporation device described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-252786, which continuously feeds and discharges evaporated materials, a PET film having a thickness of 25 // m is used. A mixture of silicon, silicon dioxide, and magnesium fluoride (mixing ratio 46 mol%: 46 mol / 0.8 mol%) was subjected to heating and vacuum evaporation on the surface to prepare a surface-treated ρΕτ film (thickness of the film layer) 60nm). Next, using the same vacuum evaporation device, vacuum-steaming the same raw material mixture on one side of a biaxially stretched PVA film with a thickness of 14 / ^ m to obtain a surface-treated PVA film (thickness of the film layer is 8). nm). 235 parts of polytetramethylene glycol having a number average molecular weight of 1,000, 220.00 parts of polypropylene glycol having a number average molecular weight of 2,000, 5.2 parts of dimethylolpropionic acid, 170.7 parts of ethyl acetate, and 121.8 parts of methylphenyl diisocyanate was reacted at 8 (9 hours of TC reaction to prepare a solution of a prepolymer (the content of NCO was 2.46%) having an isocyanate group at the terminal.) Then 'this After the prepolymer solution was cooled to 50 ° C, 201.0 parts of ethyl acetate was added and stirred. After it was completely and uniformly mixed, isopropanol 3717 was applied. The paper size was in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm). ) 20 311317 (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) 0 Order --------- line · 1224558 B7 V. Description of the invention (21) "Stir again. Stir well ii Gengin After reading and falling to become a homo-system, increase 61, ^ Put isophorone diamine in jingjingwuluo liquid ..., ripen at 501 for 2 hours, and obtain polyamine with a solid content of 50% by weight. 8 Resin solution (weight average molecular weight ·· 30,000). * 100 parts of the obtained polyurethane resin solution , Isopropyl alcohol, 10 parts, and 10 parts of ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether were prepared by diluting with acetone and ethyl acetate to 50% by weight of solids to obtain a 25% by weight solids adhesive (the amine in the adhesive) Number of bases: number of glycidyl groups = ⑽: 173). Using a dry laminator using a photo gravure coating method, the surface-treated PET film and the surface-treated pVA film were used as the adhesive. Pre-dry lamination (4g / m2 each of the dry coating amount of the adhesive) to obtain (pet side) surface-treated PET film (film layer) / adhesive agent / (thin film layer) surface-treated PVA film / adhesive agent (Film layer) A laminated body composed of a surface-treated PET film (PVA side).

實施仓U 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 使用與實施例1同樣之表面處理PET薄膜、表面處理 pVA薄膜、以及黏著劑進行乾式層壓,製得(pet面側)表 面處理PET薄膜(薄膜層面)/黏著劑/表面處理PVA薄膜(薄 膜層面V黏著劑/(薄膜層面)表面處理PVA薄膜/黏著劑/(薄 膜層面)表面處理PET薄膜(PVA面側)之構成之積層體。 實施你丨3 使用電子射線加熱方式之連續捲取式真空蒸鍍裝置, 在厚度12//m之聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜之單面,進行 一氧化矽之加熱真空蒸鍍,製得表面處理PET薄膜(薄膜 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 21 311317 1224558 A7 ——— 丨 1 一 _______________ —_— 五、發明說明(Μ} 層之厚度為lOOnm)。 接著,使用同樣之真空墓鍍奘罟产声 “、、艰衮置,在厚度14/zm之雙 轴拉伸聚乙烯醇薄膜之單面’進行一氧化矽之真空蒸鍍, 製得表面處理PVA薄膜(薄臈層之厚度為8〇nm)。 ’、、又 使用與實施例1同樣之黏著劑進行乾式層壓,製得 (PET面側)表面處理PET薄㈣薄臈層面)/黏著劑/表面處理 PVA薄膜(薄膜層面)/黏著劑/表面處理pvA薄膜(薄膜層 面)/黏著劑/(薄膜層面)表面處理PET薄膜(pvA面侧)之構 成之積層體。 實施例4 使用與實施例1同樣之表面處理pET薄膜、表面處理 PVA薄膜、以及黏著劑進行乾式層壓,製得(pET面侧)表 面處理PET薄膜(薄膜層面)/黏著劑/(薄膜層面)表面處理 PVA薄膜(PVA面側)之積層體。 實施例5 使用與實施例1同樣之表面處理PET薄膜、表面處理 P VA薄膜以及黏著劑,並使用厚度丨5 # m之尼龍薄膜進行 乾式層壓,製得(PET面側)表面處理pet薄膜(薄膜層面)/ 黏著劑/表面處理PVA薄膜(薄膜層面)/黏著劑/(薄膜層面) 表面處理PVA薄膜/黏著劑/(薄膜層面)表面處理pet薄膜/ 黏著劑/尼龍薄膜(PVA面側)之構成之積層體。 實施例6 將實施例1所得的聚胺S旨樹脂溶液10 0份,石夕燒偶合 劑(N-石-(胺基乙基)-r -胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)2份、異丙 (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 0 訂---------線卜座 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 22 311317 1224558 A7 五、發明說明(23) 醇110份、調配10份乙二醇二縮水甘油醚經以丙_及醋酸 乙酯稀釋為固體份50重量%者,製得固體份25 7重量%之 黏著劑(黏著劑中之胺基之數··縮水甘油基之數=1〇(): 104)。使用與實施例1同樣之表面處理ρΕτ薄膜、表面處 理PVA薄膜、以及前述黏著劑並進行乾式層壓,製得 面側)表面處理PET薄膜(薄臈層面)/黏著劑/(薄臈層面)表 面處理PVA薄膜/黏著劑/(薄膜層面)表面處理pVA薄膜/ 黏著劑/表面處理PET薄獏(薄膜層面)(pVA面側)之積層 體。 9 比較例1 使用與實施例1同樣之表面處理PVA薄膜、以及黏著 劑(不使用表面處理PET薄臈)以進行乾式層壓、製得表面 處理PVA薄膜(薄膜層面)/黏著劑/(薄膜層面)表面處理 PVA薄膜之構成之積層體。 比較例2 使用調配有多元醇及聚異氰酸酯的乾式層壓用胺基甲 酸酯系黏著劑(東洋魔頓公司製「阿特科得AD590」)、與 實施例1同樣之表面處理PET薄膜、表面處理PVa薄膜 以進行乾式層壓,製得(PET面側)表面處理pet薄膜(薄膜 層面)/黏著劑/(薄膜層面)表面處理PVA薄膜/黏著劑/(薄膜 層面)表面處理PET薄膜(PVA面側)之構成之積層體。 使用實施例1至6以及比較例1、2所得的積層體,分 別按下述方法製作EL元件封裝構造體及無封裝型無機el 元件。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · 訂---------線」 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 23 311317 1224558 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度&用中關家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐 A7 五、發明說明(24) 件封裝構造體之 使用作為熱溶著性塑膠薄臈而經施予電暈處理的馬來 酸變性聚丙稀薄膜(以下簡稱為Mpp薄膜),在實施例u 5以及比較例2所得的積層體之pvA面侧,並使用實施例 1所得的黏著劑將此MPP薄臈進行乾式層壓,製得積層 體。 ~又對實施例6所得的積層體,則使用在實施例6所 仔的黏著劑,在積層體之PVA面側將Mpp薄膜進行乾式 層壓’製得積層體。 另外,對於比較例i所得的積層體,係按能成為下述 之構成,使用在實施例i所得的黏著劑將Mpp進行乾式層 壓’製得積層體。 比較1:表面處理PVA薄膜(薄膜層面)/黏著劑/(薄膜 層面)表面處理PVA薄膜/黏著劑/Mpp薄膜Carry out printing on the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, using the same surface-treated PET film, surface-treated pVA film, and adhesive as in Example 1 for dry lamination to produce (pet side) surface-treated PET film ( Film layer) / adhesive agent / surface treated PVA film (film layer V adhesive / (film layer) surface treated PVA film / adhesive / (film layer) surface treated PET film (PVA surface side).) You use a continuous coiled vacuum evaporation device with an electron beam heating method. On one side of a polyethylene terephthalate film with a thickness of 12 // m, heating and vacuum evaporation of silicon monoxide is performed. Obtain surface-treated PET film (the film size of this film applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) 21 311317 1224558 A7 ——— 丨 1 1 _______________ —_— 5.) Description of the invention (M) The thickness is 100nm.) Next, the same vacuum tombstone was used to produce sound, and it was placed on a single side of a biaxially stretched polyvinyl alcohol film with a thickness of 14 / zm. Plating to obtain a surface-treated PVA film (thickness of the thin film layer is 80 nm). ', And dry lamination using the same adhesive as in Example 1 to obtain (PET surface side) a surface-treated PET thin film. Laminated layer) / adhesive / surface treated PVA film (film layer) / adhesive / surface treated pvA film (film layer) / adhesive / (film layer) surface treated PET film (pvA surface side) Example 4 Dry lamination was performed using the same surface-treated pET film, surface-treated PVA film, and adhesive as in Example 1 to prepare (pET surface side) surface-treated PET film (film layer) / adhesive / (film (Layer)) Laminate of surface-treated PVA film (PVA side). Example 5 The same surface-treated PET film, surface-treated P VA film, and adhesive were used as in Example 1, and a nylon film with a thickness of 5 m was used. Dry lamination to produce (PET side) surface-treated pet film (film layer) / adhesive / surface-treated PVA film (film layer) / adhesive / (film layer) surface-treated PVA film / adhesive / (film layer) ) A laminated body composed of a surface-treated pet film / adhesive agent / nylon film (on the PVA side). Example 6 100 parts of the polyamine S resin solution obtained in Example 1 was used, and the Shiyaki coupling agent (N-stone -(Aminoethyl) -r-Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane) 2 parts, isopropyl (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) 0 Order --------- Printed by the employee ’s cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the paper is printed in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 22 311317 1224558 A7 V. Description of the invention (23) 110 parts of alcohol and 10 parts of blend Ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether was diluted with propyl acetate and ethyl acetate to 50% by weight of solids to obtain a 25.7% by weight solids adhesive (the number of amine groups in the adhesive ... Number = 10 (): 104). The same surface-treated ρΕτ film, surface-treated PVA film, and the aforementioned adhesive were used and dry-laminated to obtain the surface side) Surface-treated PET film (thin layer) / adhesive / (thin layer) Surface-treated PVA film / adhesive / (film layer) Surface-treated pVA film / adhesive / surface-treated PET sheet (film layer) (pVA surface side) laminated body. 9 Comparative Example 1 A surface-treated PVA film (film layer) / adhesive / (film) was prepared by dry lamination using the same surface-treated PVA film and adhesive (without surface-treated PET thin film) as in Example 1. (Layer) A laminated body composed of a surface-treated PVA film. Comparative Example 2 A urethane-based adhesive for dry lamination prepared with a polyol and a polyisocyanate ("Atcotec AD590" manufactured by Toyo Moton Co., Ltd.) was used. The same surface-treated PET film as in Example 1 was used. Surface-treated PVa film for dry lamination to produce (PET side) surface-treated pet film (film layer) / adhesive / (film layer) surface-treated PVA film / adhesive / (film layer) surface-treated PET film ( PVA surface side). Using the laminated bodies obtained in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, an EL element package structure and an unencapsulated inorganic el element were produced by the following methods, respectively. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) · Order --------- Line "Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is printed in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) 23 311317 1224558 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Paper size & use Zhongguanjia Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm A7 V. Description of the invention (24) Package structure Use of a corona-treated maleic-denatured polypropylene film (hereinafter referred to as an Mpp film) as a heat-adhesive plastic sheet, and the pvA surface of the laminate obtained in Example u 5 and Comparative Example 2 Side, and using the adhesive obtained in Example 1 to dry-laminate this MPP sheet, to obtain a laminated body. ~ For the laminated body obtained in Example 6, the adhesive obtained in Example 6 was used. The laminated body was made by laminating a Mpp film on the PVA surface side of the laminated body. The laminated body obtained in Comparative Example i had the following configuration, and Mpp was obtained using the adhesive obtained in Example i. Dry lamination was performed to obtain a laminated body. Comparison 1: Surface-treated PVA film (film layer) / adhesive / (film layer) Surface-treated PVA film / adhesive / Mpp film

再者,作為比較例3,係按能成為下述之構成,使用 實施例1所得的黏著劑,將實施例1所得的表面處理PET 薄膜、表面處理PVA薄膜以及MPP薄膜施予乾式層壓,In addition, as Comparative Example 3, the surface-treated PET film, the surface-treated PVA film, and the MPP film obtained in Example 1 were dry-laminated using the adhesive obtained in Example 1 so as to have the following structure.

製得積層體。 S 比較例3 :表面處理PVA薄膜(薄膜層面)/黏著劑《薄 膜層面)表面處理PET薄膜/黏著劑/Mpp薄臈 就積層有MPP薄膜的積層體加以評估其水蒸氣阻障 性及外觀。其結果如第1表所示。 將經積層所得MPP薄臈的各積層體作為封裝用積層 體以及阻障性基材使用,並使用無機EL元件及有機EL元 "311317 ——!録i丨卜丨丨訂---------線# (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1224558 A7 -----—____ 五、發明說明(25) ' ^ 件藉由熱壓著以製造EL封裝椹、生舻.., 对裝構w體,進行EL元件構造體 試驗。其結果如第1表所示。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 另外,作為無機EL元件,係使用在ΙΤ〇電極上形成 由欽酸鋇所形成的絕緣層和由硫化鋅及Μ所形成的發光 層,並在其上形成作為背面電極之鋁者。 又’作為有機EL元件,係使用如下方式製作者。 在經洗滌的具ΙΤ〇電極的薄膜上,將f(p甲苯基亞胺 基_1,4·亞苯基環己亞基_14_亞苯基)進行真空蒸鍍, 製得媒厚5〇nm之正孔植入層。接著,將參(8_經基嗤琳) 鋁錯合物作為發光材料進行真空蒸鍍以製作膜厚5〇nm2 發光層。在其上面藉由共蒸鍍,以Mg : Ag =丨〇 : ^之合金 形成膜厚2〇nm之膜厚陰極。正孔植入層 '發光層以及陰 極係在10-6t〇ir之真空度,基板溫度室溫之條件下進行蒸 鍍。 …、 無封裝型無機EL元件之製作 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 將在PET薄膜上具有ιτο透明電極(銦_錫_氧化物)的 透明導電薄膜之PET薄膜側,和在實施例1至5及比較例 2所得的各積層體之PVA面側,使用實施例i所得的黏著 劑施予層壓,製得顯示元件形成用積層體。在此,作為此 種無封裝型之無機EL元件製作用之積層體,係使用未經 積層MPP薄膜者。 再者,對於實施例6之積層體,係將PET薄膜上具有 ITO透明電極的透明導電薄膜之pet薄膜侧,和實施例6 所得的積層體之PVA面側,使用實施例6所得的黏著劑施 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 25 311317 1224558 A7 五、發明說明(26) 予層塵,製得顯示元件形成用積層體。 對於比較例1之積層體, 田杳你在丨1 α / 、 成為下述之構成’使 1所得的黏著劑’將ΡΕΤ薄膜上具有ιτ〇透明電 極的透明導電薄膜之ΡΕΤ薄 膘側和積層體之PVA面側施 Li a 、,製得顯示元件形成用積層體。 比較例1.表面處理PVA薄膜(薄膜層面)/黏著劑/(薄 膜層面)表面處理PVA薄臈/黏著劑/PET薄膜/ιτ〇透明電極A laminated body was obtained. S Comparative Example 3: Surface-treated PVA film (film layer) / adhesive "film layer" Surface-treated PET film / adhesive / Mpp thin 臈 The laminated body with MPP film laminated was evaluated for its water vapor barrier properties and appearance. The results are shown in Table 1. Each laminated body of the MPP thin sheet obtained by lamination is used as a laminated body for sealing and a barrier substrate, and an inorganic EL element and an organic EL element are used " 311317 ——! Record i 丨 卜 丨 丨 Order --------- line # (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 1224558 A7 -----——____ V. Description of the invention (25) '^ EL package 椹, green 着, etc. are manufactured by hot pressing, and an EL element structure test is performed on the assembly w body. The results are shown in Table 1. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) In addition, as the inorganic EL element, an insulating layer made of barium octylate and a light-emitting layer made of zinc sulfide and M are formed on the ITO electrode, and Aluminum is formed thereon as a back electrode. In addition, as the organic EL element, it was produced as follows. On the washed thin film with the ITO electrode, f (p tolylimino_1,4 · phenylenecyclohexylene_14_phenylene) was vacuum-evaporated to obtain a medium thickness of 5 0nm positive hole implant layer. Next, a ginseng (8-based acetylene) aluminum complex was used as a light-emitting material for vacuum evaporation to produce a light-emitting layer having a film thickness of 50 nm 2. A cathode having a film thickness of 20 nm was formed on the upper surface by co-evaporation with an alloy of Mg: Ag = 丨 0: ^. The positive hole implantation layer 'emission layer and cathode are vapor-deposited under the conditions of a vacuum of 10-6 to irradiance and a substrate temperature of room temperature. …, The production of non-encapsulated inorganic EL elements, the consumer property cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed the PET film side of the transparent conductive film that will have a transparent electrode (indium_tin_oxide) on the PET film, and in the examples The PVA surface side of each of the laminates obtained in 1 to 5 and Comparative Example 2 was laminated using the adhesive obtained in Example i to obtain a laminate for display element formation. Here, as a laminated body for producing such a non-encapsulated inorganic EL element, an unlaminated MPP film is used. In addition, for the laminated body of Example 6, the PET film side of the transparent conductive film having an ITO transparent electrode on the PET film and the PVA side of the laminated body obtained in Example 6 were used. The adhesive obtained in Example 6 was used. The size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 25 311317 1224558 A7 V. Description of the invention (26) Pre-layer dust is used to obtain a laminated body for display element formation. For the laminated body of Comparative Example 1, Tian Tianyou at 1 α /, becomes the following constitution 'adhesive obtained by 1'. The PET thin side and the laminated layer of the transparent conductive film having a transparent electrode of ιτ〇 on the PET film. Li a was applied on the PVA surface side of the body to obtain a laminated body for forming a display element. Comparative Example 1. Surface-treated PVA film (film layer) / adhesive / (film layer) surface-treated PVA thin film / adhesive / PET film / ιτ〇 transparent electrode

I 再者,作為比較例3,係按能成為下述之構成,使用 實施例1所得的黏著劑,在ΡΕΤ薄媒上具有ιτ〇透明電極 的透明導電薄膜之ΡΕΤ薄膜側,將實施例1所得的表面處 理PET薄膜及表面處理PVA薄膜施予乾式層壓,製得顯 示元件形成用積層體。 比較例3 ··表面處理p VA薄膜(薄膜層面穴黏著劑夂薄 膜層面)表面處理PET薄膜/黏著劑/pet薄膜/ITO透明電 極〇 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在所得的顯示元件形成用積層體之IT〇透明電極上形 成由硫化鋅及樹脂黏合劑(binder)所形成的發光層,依序設 置由鈦酸鋇所形成的絕緣層、碳背面電極層、保護層以製 造無封裝型EL元件,再進行EL元件構造體試驗。其結果 如苐1表所示。 [表1] *1 : g/m2 24hrs 40°C 90%RH *2 : cd/m2 [發明之效果] 311317 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) 1224558 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明(27) 藉由本發明之具有高度的無色透明性及高度的水蒸氣 阻障性的積層體之使用,不必使用高價且厚的含氟樹脂薄 膜,即能製得顥示元件封裝構造體。 再者,藉由在透明導電薄膜之塑膠薄膜側,按表面處 理聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜能成為外面之方式經積層本 發明之積層體而成的本發明之顯示元件形成用積層體之使 用,即能製得具有高度的無色透明性及較以往更高度的水 蒸氣阻障性的無封裝型顯示元件構造體。 [圖面之簡單說明] 第1圖係本發明之EL元件封裝構造體之剖面圖。 第2圖係使用本發明之顯示元件形成用積層體的無封 封裝型無機EL元件(無封裝型顯示元件構造體)之剖面圖。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線卜座 第1表 積層體 構成 水蒸氣 阻障性*1 外觀 EL元件封裝構造體試驗 無封裝型 EL元件 構造體微 無機EL元件 有機EL元件 暴露後 發光面狀態 發光輝度*2 暴露後 發光面狀態 暴露後 發光面狀態 初基 暴露後 實施例1 0.07 正常 均勻發光 200 190 均勻發光 均勻發光 實施例2 0.02 正常 均句發光 210 210 均勻發光 均勻發光 實施例3 0.07 正常 均勻發光 200 190 均勻發光 均句發光 實施例4 0.10 正常 均勻發光 200 180 均勻發光 均勻發光 實施例5 0.01 正常 均勻發光 200 200 均勻發光 均勻發光 實施例6 0.02 正常 均勻發光 210 210 均句發光 均句發光 比較例1 4.0 正常 變色 210 10 多數黑點 變色部多 比較例2 0.1 發泡 均勻發光 200 180 均勻發光 均勻發光 比較例3 2.0 正常 變色 200 50 多數黑點 變色部多 ” :g/m2 24hrs 40°C 90%RH *2 : cd/m2 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 27 311317 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1224558 A7 B7 五、發明說明(28) [符號說明] 1 顯示元件封裝用積層體 2 熱溶著界面 3 具有透明電極層的透明導電薄膜 4 發光層 5 絕緣層 6 鋁(背面電極層) 7 引線 8 阻障性基材 9 顯示元件形成用積層體 10 積層體 11 塑膠薄膜 12 ITO 膜 13 發光層 14 絕緣層 15 背面電極層 16 保護層 100 顯示元件封裝構造體 200 無封裝型無機EL元件(無封裝型顯示元件構造體) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) T » - i^i ϋ ϋ ^^1 I ^^1 LI .BBBi ^^1 ^^1 11 ^1· I a·^— 11 I 11 in I— 1 1 Hi I 1 ϋ I 1 1 I ^1- _ . 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 28 311317I In addition, as Comparative Example 3, the PET film side of the transparent conductive film having a transparent electrode with ιτ〇 on the PET thin film was used as the following constitution, using the adhesive obtained in Example 1, and Example 1 was used. The obtained surface-treated PET film and surface-treated PVA film were subjected to dry lamination to obtain a laminated body for forming a display element. Comparative Example 3 · Surface treatment p VA film (thin film layer cavity adhesive 夂 film layer) surface treatment PET film / adhesive / pet film / ITO transparent electrode 〇Wired Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative printed on the obtained display A light emitting layer made of zinc sulfide and a resin binder is formed on the IT0 transparent electrode of the element forming multilayer body, and an insulating layer made of barium titanate, a carbon back electrode layer, and a protective layer are sequentially provided for manufacturing. Unpackaged EL elements were tested for EL element structures. The results are shown in Table 苐 1. [Table 1] * 1: g / m2 24hrs 40 ° C 90% RH * 2: cd / m2 [Effect of the invention] 311317 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 χ 297 mm) 1224558 Economy Printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (27) By using the laminated body with high colorless transparency and high water vapor barrier properties of the present invention, it is not necessary to use expensive and thick fluorine-containing layers Resin film can be used to make the display package structure. Furthermore, the display element forming laminate of the present invention is formed by laminating the laminated body of the present invention so that the polyethylene terephthalate film is surface-treated on the plastic film side of the transparent conductive film so as to become the outside. The use of the display body can produce an unpackaged display element structure with high colorless transparency and higher water vapor barrier properties than in the past. [Brief Description of Drawings] FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an EL element package structure of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an unencapsulated inorganic EL element (an unencapsulated display element structure) using the laminated body for display element formation of the present invention. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order --------- Wire Block Block No. 1 Laminated body constitutes water vapor barrier * 1 Appearance of EL element package structure test Unpackaged EL Element structure body Micro-inorganic EL element Organic light-emitting element state of light-emitting surface after exposure * 2 Luminous surface state after exposure After light-emitting surface state after exposure Example 1 0.07 Normal uniform light emission 200 190 Uniform light emission Uniform light emission Example 2 0.02 Normal Uniform Emission 210 210 Uniform Emission Uniform Emission Example 3 0.07 Normal Uniform Emission 200 190 Uniform Emission Uniform Emission Example 4 0.10 Normal Uniform Emission 200 180 Uniform Emission Uniform Emission Example 5 0.01 Normal Uniform Emission 200 200 Uniform Emission Uniform Emission Example 6 0.02 Normal uniform light emission 210 210 Uniform light emission Uniform light emission Comparative example 1 4.0 Normal discoloration 210 10 Most black spots have more discoloration parts Comparative example 2 0.1 Foaming uniform light emission 200 180 Uniform light emission uniform light emission Comparative example 3 2.0 Normal color change 200 50 Most black spots have many discolored parts ": g / m2 24hrs 40 ° C 90% RH * 2: cd / m2 Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 27 311317 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1224558 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (28) [Symbol description] 1 Display layer packaging Body 2 Hot-melt interface 3 Transparent conductive film with transparent electrode layer 4 Light-emitting layer 5 Insulation layer 6 Aluminum (back electrode layer) 7 Lead 8 Barrier substrate 9 Laminate for display element formation 10 Laminate 11 Plastic film 12 ITO film 13 Luminous layer 14 Insulating layer 15 Back electrode layer 16 Protective layer 100 Display element package structure 200 Unpackaged inorganic EL element (unpackaged display element structure) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) T »-i ^ i ϋ ϋ ^^ 1 I ^^ 1 LI .BBBi ^^ 1 ^^ 1 11 ^ 1 · I a · ^ — 11 I 11 in I— 1 1 Hi I 1 ϋ I 1 1 I ^ 1- _. This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 28 311317

Claims (1)

第89107412號專利申請案 申請專利範圍修正本 修正替換本 曰 (93年5月6曰) 1· 一種積層體,係將在聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜上 具有由金屬氧化物或者由金屬氧化物與金屬氟化 物所形成的薄膜層的表面處理聚對苯二甲酸乙二 醇酯薄膜,和在聚乙烯醇薄膜上具有由金屬氧化物 或者由金屬氧化物與金屬氟化物所形成的薄膜層 的表面處理聚乙烯醇薄膜,夾以包含具有胺基的聚 胺酯及聚環氧化合物的黏著劑並施予積層而成 者。 2.如申請專利範圍第丨項之積層體,其中,前述表面 處理聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜及/或前述表面處 理聚乙烯醇薄膜之薄膜層,係由矽氧化物所形成的 薄膜層。 經濟部中央標準局員工福利委員會印製 3·如申請專利範圍第丨項之積層體,其中,前述表面 處理聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜及/或前述表面處 理聚乙烯醇薄膜之薄膜層,係由矽氧化物與金屬氟 化物及/或鎂氧化物所形成的薄膜層。 4·如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項之積層 體’其中,前述黏著劑再包含矽烷偶合劑。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項之積層體,其中,係在前述 表面處理聚乙烯醇薄膜側再積層熱溶著性塑膠薄 膜而成者。 6. —種積層體之製造方法,係在聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 311317(铬正版) 1224558 H3 酿薄脂上具有由金屬氧化物或者由金屬氧化物與 金屬氟化物所形成的薄膜層的纟面處王里聚對苯二 甲酸乙二醇醋薄膜、和在聚乙烯醇薄膜上具有由金 屬氧化物或者由金屬氧化物與金屬氟化物所形成 的薄膜層的表面處理聚乙烯醇薄膜當中的至少一 方上面,塗佈包含具有胺基的聚胺醋樹脂及聚環氧 化合物與黏著劑,再將前述表面處理聚對苯二甲酸 乙二醇醋薄膜與前述表面處理聚乙烯醇薄膜施予 層壓者。 :種顯示元件封裝構造體’係由阻障性基材、和在 該阻障性基材上對前述阻障性基材按發光面能成 為外面之方式予以積層的顯示元件、和在該顯示元 件上對前述顯示元件之發光面按表面處理聚對苯 二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜能成為外面之方式予以積層 的申請專利範圍帛!項至第5項<任一項的積層體 所構成,並將前述顯示元件之周圍之阻障性基材與 前述積層體予以黏著而成者。 〃 8·如申明專利範圍第7項之顯示元件封裝構造體,其 中’前述顯示元件係電場發光元件。 9· 一種顯示元件形成用積層體,係在塑膠薄膜之單面 上具有透明電極的透明導電薄膜之塑膠薄膜側,將 申請專利範圍第ί項至第4項中任一項的積層體按 表面處理聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇醋薄膜能成為外面 之方式,夾以包含具有胺基的聚胺酯樹 化合物的黏著劑予以積層而成者。及… 1224558 經濟部中央標準局員工福利委員會印製 _H3_ 1 0. —種無封裝型顯示元件構造體,係在顯示元件之發 光方向使申請專利範圍第9項之顯示元件形成用 積層體積層而成者。 11.如申請專利範圍第10項之無封裝型顯示元件構造 體,其中,前述顯示元件係電場發光元件。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 31Π17Η备五版、 3Patent No. 89107412 Patent Application Amendment to Patent Scope Amendment Replacement (May 6, 1993) 1. A laminated body that will have a metal oxide or A surface-treated polyethylene terephthalate film of a film layer formed of a metal oxide and a metal fluoride, and a polyvinyl alcohol film having a film formed of a metal oxide or a metal oxide and a metal fluoride The surface-treated polyvinyl alcohol film of the film layer is formed by laminating an adhesive containing an amine group-containing polyurethane and a polyepoxide compound and applying the adhesive. 2. The laminated body according to item 丨 in the scope of patent application, wherein the film layer of the surface-treated polyethylene terephthalate film and / or the surface-treated polyvinyl alcohol film is formed of silicon oxide Thin film layer. Printed by the Staff Welfare Committee of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 3. If the laminated body of the item No. 丨 is applied for, the aforementioned surface-treated polyethylene terephthalate film and / or the aforementioned surface-treated polyvinyl alcohol film The layer is a thin film layer formed of silicon oxide and metal fluoride and / or magnesium oxide. 4. The laminated body according to any one of claims 1 to 3 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the aforementioned adhesive further comprises a silane coupling agent. 5. The laminated body according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the laminated body is formed by laminating a heat-soluble plastic film on the side of the surface-treated polyvinyl alcohol film. 6. —The manufacturing method of the laminated body is based on polyethylene terephthalate. This paper is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 311317 (chrome genuine) 1224558 H3 thin fat. Wangli polyethylene terephthalate film having a film layer made of a metal oxide or a metal oxide and a metal fluoride, and a polyvinyl alcohol film having a metal oxide or a metal oxide On at least one of the surface-treated polyvinyl alcohol films of a film layer formed of a polymer and a metal fluoride, a polyamine resin having an amine group, a polyepoxide compound, and an adhesive are coated, and then the aforementioned surface treatment is polymerized. The ethylene phthalate film and the surface-treated polyvinyl alcohol film are applied to a laminate. : A display element package structure 'is a display element comprising a barrier substrate, a display element in which the aforementioned barrier substrate is laminated on the barrier substrate such that the light-emitting surface can be outside, and The scope of the patent application for laminating the light-emitting surface of the aforementioned display element on the element according to the way that the surface-treated polyethylene terephthalate film can become the outside 帛! Item to item 5 < any one of the items described in item < 5, wherein the barrier substrate around the display element and the layered body are adhered. 〃 8. The display element package structure as described in the seventh item of the patent scope, wherein the aforementioned display element is an electric field light emitting element. 9. · A laminated body for forming a display element, which is on the plastic film side of a transparent conductive film having a transparent electrode on one side of a plastic film, and the laminated body according to any one of the scope of claims 1-4 is applied on the surface The polyethylene terephthalate film can be treated by laminating it with an adhesive containing a polyurethane resin having an amine group. And ... 1224558 Printed by the Staff Welfare Committee of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs_H3_ 1 0. —An unpackaged display element structure, which is a laminated volume layer for the display element formation of the ninth scope of the patent application in the light emitting direction of the display element Become. 11. The unpackaged display element structure as claimed in claim 10, wherein the display element is an electric field light emitting element. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 31Π17, 5th edition, 3
TW089107412A 1999-04-26 2000-04-20 Laminate, method for manufacturing the same, and the use therefor TWI224558B (en)

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KR101260306B1 (en) 2010-10-14 2013-05-03 주식회사 케이씨씨 Multilayered super barrier sealing member for vacuum insulation materials having excellent gas barrier property
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