TWI224394B - 3D polysilicon read only memory and the manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

3D polysilicon read only memory and the manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI224394B
TWI224394B TW92134463A TW92134463A TWI224394B TW I224394 B TWI224394 B TW I224394B TW 92134463 A TW92134463 A TW 92134463A TW 92134463 A TW92134463 A TW 92134463A TW I224394 B TWI224394 B TW I224394B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
layer
oxide layer
polycrystalline silicon
patent application
scope
Prior art date
Application number
TW92134463A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200520207A (en
Inventor
Tzu-Hsuan Hsu
Ming-Hsiu Lee
Hsiang-Lan Lung
Chao-I Wu
Original Assignee
Macronix Int Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Macronix Int Co Ltd filed Critical Macronix Int Co Ltd
Priority to TW92134463A priority Critical patent/TWI224394B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI224394B publication Critical patent/TWI224394B/en
Publication of TW200520207A publication Critical patent/TW200520207A/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Semiconductor Memories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a 3D polysilicon read only memory and the manufacturing method thereof. The 3D polysilicon read only memory includes: a silicon substrate, an insulative oxide layer, an N-type heavily doped polysilicon layer, a P-type lightly doped polysilicon layer, a dielectric layer, and a silicon dioxide layer; wherein, the insulative oxide layer is located on the silicon substrate; the N-type heavily doped polysilicon layer is located on the insulative oxide layer including a plurality of word lines in parallel and separated from each other. There is an oxide layer between the word lines, and the dielectric layer is located on the word line and the oxide layer. The P-type lightly doped polysilicon layer is located on the dielectric layer, which includes a plurality of bit lines in parallel and separated from each other. The bit lines are substantially vertical to and crossed with the word lines. There is at least a neck structure in the dielectric layer formed below the bit lines, and the other oxide layer is located between the bit lines, and located on the word lines and the first oxide layer.

Description

12243941224394

【發明所屬之技術領域] 本發明是有關於-種唯讀記憶體及其製造方法,且特 別是有關於一種三維多晶矽唯讀記憶體及其製造方法。 【先前技術】 非揮發性記憶體具有『記憶』的功能。即使電源關掉 後,IC裡儲存的資料仍然能夠保存。一般而言,非揮發性 圮憶體大致可分為光罩式唯讀記憶體(MASK R〇M)、一次可 =式化唯讀記憶體(0TP R0M)、可抹除且可程式化唯讀記 體(EPROM)、可電除且可程式化唯讀記憶體(EEpR〇M)、 =ί憶?(FlaSh Me·7)與多次可程式唯讀記憶體⑽ 專。在0TP記憶體陣列中’電晶體與電晶體間的連接 V、,·上中裝有保險絲,當客戶使用燒錄器,將不需 的保險絲燒斷來存入程式時,由於保險絲的破壞是永久性 的,所以只能寫入一次。 β 請參照第1圖,第丨圖繪示乃傳統之三維多晶矽唯讀 憶體的剖面示意圖。在第1圖中,以位元線方向作一剖 =紅可知二維多晶矽唯讀記憶體10為一多層之結構,至少 ^ •矽基板(silicon substrate)ll〇、‘絕緣氧化層 、N型重摻雜多晶矽層丨2 〇、p型輕摻雜多晶矽層1 、 介電層130以及氧化層124。 夕曰化層111,係位於石夕基板11 〇上,而Ν型重摻雜 夕日日夕層1 2〇則位於絕緣氧化層1 11上。Ν型重摻雜多曰矽 侧包括數條相互隔開且平行之字元線(二:^[Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a read-only memory and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly to a three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory and a manufacturing method thereof. [Previous technology] Non-volatile memory has a "memory" function. The data stored in the IC can be saved even after the power is turned off. Generally speaking, non-volatile memory can be roughly divided into mask-type read-only memory (MASK ROM), one-time = read-only memory (0TP R0M), erasable and programmable memory Reading memory (EPROM), erasable and programmable read-only memory (EEpR〇M), = ί 忆? (FlaSh Me · 7) and multiple programmable read-only memories. In the 0TP memory array, the connection between the transistor and the transistor V, is equipped with a fuse. When the customer uses the writer, the unnecessary fuse is blown to store the program. Due to the damage of the fuse is It is permanent, so it can only be written once. β Please refer to Figure 1. Figure 丨 shows the schematic cross-section of a conventional three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory. In the first figure, a section is taken in the direction of the bit line = red shows that the two-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory 10 is a multilayer structure, at least ^ • silicon substrate 110, 'insulating oxide layer, N A heavily-doped polycrystalline silicon layer 2, a p-type lightly doped polycrystalline silicon layer 1, a dielectric layer 130, and an oxide layer 124. The evening chemical layer 111 is located on the stone evening substrate 110, and the N-type heavily doped evening and evening layer 120 is located on the insulating oxide layer 111. The N-type heavily doped silicon side includes several spaced apart and parallel word lines (two: ^

1224394 五、發明說明(2) WL),為方便說明,於第1圖中,以三條字元線代表,分別 是字元線122a、122b、122c。氧化層124位於相鄰之兩字 元線之間’亦即是氧化層124位於字元線122a與122b之 間,且氧化層124位於字元線122b與122c之間。介電層130 位於字元線122a、122b、122c與氧化層124上。 P型輕摻雜多晶矽層1 4 0,係位於介電層1 3 〇上,且P塑 輕掺雜多晶矽層140與其下方之介電層130更進一步被定義 出數條相互隔開且平行之位元線(B i t L i n e,B L ) 1 4 2,多 條位元線142與字元線22 2a、222b、222c於投影方向上上 下垂直交錯。 由上述可知,由於傳統之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶體之結 構,為了要上下導通兩多晶石夕層,必須外加一足夠之電壓 才能夠達成。另外,由於電性崩潰發生的區域為任意發 生,故對於兩多晶石夕層之間的介面上,並無一限定之區域 範圍能夠被定義出,使得記憶體胞的正確位置受到影響, 並影響到產品的良率。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此’本發明的目的就是在提供一種三維多晶石夕 唯讀記憶體(ROM)及其製造方法,使所需的外加崩潰電壓 降低,並得知產生電性崩潰的正確區域,以增加產品的良 率。 根據本發明的目的,提出一種三維多晶矽唯讀記憮體 (ROM)及其製造方法,此彡維多晶矽唯讀記憶體包括1224394 V. Description of the invention (2) WL), for convenience of explanation, in the first figure, it is represented by three character lines, which are the character lines 122a, 122b, and 122c, respectively. The oxide layer 124 is located between two adjacent word lines', that is, the oxide layer 124 is located between the word lines 122a and 122b, and the oxide layer 124 is located between the word lines 122b and 122c. The dielectric layer 130 is located on the word lines 122a, 122b, 122c and the oxide layer 124. The P-type lightly-doped polycrystalline silicon layer 140 is located on the dielectric layer 130, and the P-type lightly-doped polycrystalline silicon layer 140 and the dielectric layer 130 below it are further defined as several spaced apart and parallel to each other. Bit lines (BL) 1 42. A plurality of bit lines 142 and word lines 22 2a, 222b, and 222c are vertically staggered in the projection direction. From the above, it can be known that due to the structure of the conventional three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory, in order to conduct the two polycrystalline silicon layers up and down, a sufficient voltage must be applied to achieve it. In addition, since the area where the electrical breakdown occurs is arbitrary, there is no limited area range for the interface between the two polycrystalline stone layers, so that the correct position of the memory cell is affected, and Affect the yield of the product. [Summary of the Invention] In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory (ROM) and a method for manufacturing the same, so as to reduce the required external breakdown voltage and learn that an electrical breakdown has occurred. The right area to increase product yield. According to the purpose of the present invention, a three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory (ROM) and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory includes

TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 1224394TW1269F (Wang Hong) .ptd 1224394

五、發明說明(3) 基板、N型重摻雜多晶矽層、p 上,且此層包括數條相互隔開且平胃係沈積於矽基板 Line,WL) ·,於字元線之間沈積有—居\予疋線(Word 係分別沈積於字元線與氧化層上。p ▲ : 2 ::介電層 #沈藉於介雷屏μ g , L ja . 幸工t f曰曰日石夕層’ 係沈檟於;丨冤層上,且此層包括數條相互 元線(Bit Line,BL),位元線並與字元杏併 =六立 錯。位於位元線之下之介電層中, 畲貝貝p直父 ^ ^ 1、 产 禮T形成數條連續狹窄的頸 狀',、口構(neck)。另一虱化層則沈積於位於 字元線與第_氧化ϋ。 ι、深之㈤,且位於 …ί據ίΪ明的再—目的,更提出-種三維多晶石夕唯讀 板、數條字元線、數個位:體包括石夕基 電層£域、第-乳化層與第二氧化層。字元線係沈積 板上’彼此相互隔開且平行。位元線區塊,分別形成二 線上且相互平行且不連續相連。介電層區域係一對一地 分別形成於位疋線區塊之下,並位於字元線上。於每一人 電層區域中,形成一獨立區域的頸狀結構。而第一氧化;1 層,係分別沈積於字元線之間、沈積於位元線區塊以及 電層區塊之間,且沈積於字元線上。位元線,形成於位元 線區塊及第一氧化層上,位元線彼此相互隔開而平行,並 與字元線實質上垂直交錯,位元線係電性連接部分之位元 線區塊。第二氧化層,係沈積於位元線之間,且位於 線與第一氧化層上。V. Description of the invention (3) Substrate, N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer, p, and this layer includes several spaced apart and flat stomachs deposited on a silicon substrate (Line, WL) ·, deposited between word lines You—Ju \ Yu line (Word is deposited on the word line and the oxide layer respectively. P ▲: 2 :: dielectric layer # 沈 lending to the dielectric screen μ g, L ja. Xinggong tf said sun stone The xi layer 'is immersed in; 丨 the layer of injustice, and this layer includes several mutual line (Bit Line, BL), the bit line and the character Xing Xing = Liu Li Cuo. Located below the bit line In the dielectric layer, 直 贝贝 pStraight father ^ ^ 1, the birth ceremony T forms a number of continuous narrow neck-shaped ', neck (neck). Another lice formation layer is deposited in the word line and the _ Ϋ, ϋ, deep, and located at the bottom of the ί Ϊ 的 Ϊ Ϊ 据 Ϊ 据 据 据 据 据 据 — 目的 目的 目的 目的-purpose, and further proposed-a kind of three-dimensional polycrystalline stone Xiyue reading board, several character lines, several bits: the body includes Shi Xiji electric Layer, the first-emulsified layer and the second oxide layer. The word line system deposition boards are separated from each other and parallel. The bit line blocks are respectively formed on two lines and are parallel and discontinuously connected. Dielectric layer Area It is formed one-to-one below the niche line block and located on the character line. In each electric layer area, a neck-like structure of an independent area is formed. And the first oxidation; 1 layer is deposited separately Between word lines, between bit line blocks and electrical layer blocks, and on word lines. Bit lines are formed on bit line blocks and the first oxide layer, and bit lines They are spaced apart from each other and parallel, and are substantially perpendicular to the word line. The bit line is a bit line block that is electrically connected. The second oxide layer is deposited between the bit lines and located between the line and the line. On the first oxide layer.

TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 第8頁 1224394 五、發明說明(4) 為讓本發明之上述目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易 懂,下文特舉二實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如 下: 【實施方式】 第一實施例 請參照第2 A圖,第2 A圖繪示乃依照本發明之第一實施 例之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶體的剖面圖。三維多晶矽唯讀記 十思體2 0包括·石夕基板(s i 1 i c ο n s u b s t r a t e ) 2 1 0、絕緣氧化 層211、N型重摻雜多晶矽層220、P型輕掺雜多晶矽層 240、介電層230以及氧化層224與244。 絕緣氧化層2 1 1,係位於矽基板2 1 〇上,而N型重摻雜 夕晶石夕層2 2 0則位於絕緣氧化層2 11上。N型重掺雜多晶石夕 層2 2 0,係位於矽基板21 〇上,且N型重摻雜多晶矽層2 2 〇包 括數條相互隔開且平行之字元線(W〇rd Line,WL),為方 便說明,於第2A圖中,以三條字元線代表,分別是字元線 222a、222b、222c。氧化層224位於相鄰之兩字元線之 間,亦即是氧化層2 2 4位於字元線2 2 2 a與2 2 2 b之間,且氧 化層224位於字元線222b與2 22c之間。介電層23 0位於字元 線222a、222b、222c與氧化層22 4上。 P型輕摻雜多晶矽層240,係位於介電層230上,且p型 輕摻雜多晶矽層24 0與其下方之介電層230更進一步被定義 出數條相互隔開且平行之位元線(Bit Line,BL),為方便 說明,於第2 A圖中,以二條位元線代表,分別是位元線TW1269F (Wang Hong) .ptd Page 8 1224394 V. Description of the Invention (4) In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following two embodiments are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, The detailed description is as follows: [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 2A for the first embodiment. FIG. 2A shows a cross-sectional view of a three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only ten thinking body 2 includes: Shi Xi substrate (si 1 ic ο nsubstrate) 2 1 0, insulating oxide layer 211, N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer 220, P-type lightly doped polycrystalline silicon layer 240, dielectric The electrical layer 230 and the oxide layers 224 and 244. The insulating oxide layer 2 1 1 is located on the silicon substrate 2 10, and the N-type heavily doped spar crystal layer 2 2 0 is located on the insulating oxide layer 2 11. The N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer 2 2 0 is located on the silicon substrate 21 〇, and the N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer 2 2 〇 includes several spaced and parallel word lines (Word Line , WL), for convenience of explanation, in FIG. 2A, it is represented by three character lines, which are character lines 222a, 222b, and 222c, respectively. The oxide layer 224 is located between two adjacent word lines, that is, the oxide layer 2 2 4 is located between the word lines 2 2 2 a and 2 2 2 b, and the oxide layer 224 is located between the word lines 222b and 2 22c. between. A dielectric layer 230 is located on the word lines 222a, 222b, and 222c and the oxide layer 224. The P-type lightly doped polycrystalline silicon layer 240 is located on the dielectric layer 230, and the p-type lightly doped polycrystalline silicon layer 240 and the dielectric layer 230 below it are further defined as a plurality of spaced and parallel bit lines. (Bit Line, BL). For the convenience of illustration, in Figure 2A, it is represented by two bit lines, which are bit lines.

1224394 五、發明說明(5) 242a、2 42b。位元線242a、242b 與字元線222a、22 2b、 222c於投影方向上上下垂直交錯。 另外’介電層230中,形成有頸狀結構(neck)231a、 2 3 1 b。頸狀結構2 3 1 a、2 3 1 b則分別位於位元線2 4 2 a、2 4 2 b 之下方。氧化層2 4 4則位於相鄰之兩位元線之間,亦即是 氧化層244位於位元線242a與242b之間,且氧化層244位於 字元線222a、222b、222c與氧化層224上方。 請同時參照第2B圖、第2C〜2H圖,第2B圖繪示乃依照 本發明之第一實施例之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶體之製造方法 的流程圖,而第2C〜2H圖繪示乃依照本發明之第一實施例 之二維多晶石夕唯讀記憶體之製造方法的流程剖面圖。首 先’於步驟261中,提供一矽基板21〇。接著,於步驟263 中儿積絕緣氧化層211於基板210上。之後,於步驟265 中,沈積N型重摻雜多晶矽層220於絕緣氧化層211上,並 於N型重摻雜多晶矽層2 2 0中定義出數條相互隔開且平行之 字元線(WL),為方便說明,以三條字元線代表,分別是字 元線22 2a、2 22b、22 2c,如第2C圖所示。 然後,於步驟267中,沈積氧化層224於相鄰之兩字元 線之間,亦即是氧化層224位於字元線222a與22 2b之間, 且氧化層224位於字元線222b與2 22c之間,如第2D圖所 示。之後,於步驟269中,沈積介電層230於字元線2 22a、 22 2b、222c與氧化層224上,再於步驟271中,形成p型輕 摻雜多晶矽層240於介電層230上,如第2E圖所示。並於步 驟271中,在P型輕摻雜多晶矽層24〇中定義出數條相互隔1224394 V. Description of the invention (5) 242a, 2 42b. The bit lines 242a, 242b and the word lines 222a, 22 2b, 222c are vertically staggered in the projection direction. In the 'dielectric layer 230, neck structures 231a and 2 3 1 b are formed. The neck structures 2 3 1 a and 2 3 1 b are located below the bit lines 2 4 2 a and 2 4 2 b, respectively. The oxide layer 2 4 4 is located between two adjacent bit lines, that is, the oxide layer 244 is located between the bit lines 242a and 242b, and the oxide layer 244 is located between the word lines 222a, 222b, 222c, and the oxide layer 224. Up. Please refer to FIGS. 2B and 2C to 2H at the same time. FIG. 2B shows a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2C to 2H show A flow cross-sectional view of a method for manufacturing a two-dimensional polysilicon read-only memory according to the first embodiment of the present invention. First, in step 261, a silicon substrate 21 is provided. Next, in step 263, an insulating oxide layer 211 is deposited on the substrate 210. Then, in step 265, an N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer 220 is deposited on the insulating oxide layer 211, and a plurality of spaced apart and parallel word lines are defined in the N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer 2 2 0 ( WL), for convenience of explanation, are represented by three character lines, which are character lines 22 2a, 2 22b, and 22 2c, as shown in FIG. 2C. Then, in step 267, an oxide layer 224 is deposited between two adjacent word lines, that is, the oxide layer 224 is located between the word lines 222a and 22 2b, and the oxide layer 224 is located between the word lines 222b and 2 Between 22c, as shown in Figure 2D. Then, in step 269, a dielectric layer 230 is deposited on the word lines 2 22a, 22 2b, 222c, and the oxide layer 224. Then, in step 271, a p-type lightly doped polycrystalline silicon layer 240 is formed on the dielectric layer 230. , As shown in Figure 2E. And in step 271, a plurality of mutually separated spaces are defined in the P-type lightly doped polycrystalline silicon layer 24o.

TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 第10頁 1224394 五、發明說明(6) 開且平行之位元線(B L ),為方便說明’以一條位元線代 表’分別是位元線242a、242b。位元線242a、242b與字元 線222a、222b、222c於投影方向上實質上垂直交錯,如第 2F圖所示。 然後,利用具自我限制性(sel f -1 imi ted)之濕蝕刻的 方式,飯刻介於兩多晶矽層之間之介電層。於本實施例 中’較佳地使用氫氟酸(HF)溶液來進行蝕刻。於步驟2 73 中’使用稀釋之氫氟酸溶液蝕刻介電層230,使介電層230 形成二條連續狹窄的頸狀結構23 la、231b,分別位於位元 線242a、242b下方,如第2G圖所示。最後,於步驟275 中’沈積氧化層244於兩位元線242a、242b之間,且氧化 層244位於字元線2 22a、222b、2 22c與氧化層224上方,如 第2 Η圖所示。 制、土以上所述之第一實施例之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶體及其 衣k方法中’製造者可依其所想要的堆疊層數,重 =述之各項步驟,以達到所需之堆疊層數。再者,介電 ^之材料較佳地為二氧化矽(Silicon dioxide, Γ等,?人也二用其他材料如氮化石夕、或-高介電常數之物 Α1 0 1電*數材料例如是氧化鋁(Aluminum oxide, 、氧化姶(Hafnium 〇xide,Hf〇2)與氧化錯 lrc〇niUm 〇xide , Zr〇 袓。 23。時’相對的便要 ;二枓形成介電層 層23 0進行蝕列。 …式蝕刻洛液,以對介電 220與P型_ ^ a ,f降低阻值,N型重摻雜多晶矽層 I捧雜多晶♦層24G可以分別用多^/含金屬TW1269F (Wang Hong) .ptd Page 10 1224394 V. Description of the Invention (6) Open and parallel bit lines (B L). For the convenience of description, “representing a bit line” is a bit line 242a, 242b. The bit lines 242a, 242b and the character lines 222a, 222b, 222c are substantially vertically intersected in the projection direction, as shown in FIG. 2F. Then, a self-limiting (sel f -1 imi ted) wet etching method is used to engrav the dielectric layer between the two polycrystalline silicon layers. In this embodiment, it is preferable to use a hydrofluoric acid (HF) solution for etching. In step 2 73, the dielectric layer 230 is etched with a diluted hydrofluoric acid solution, so that the dielectric layer 230 forms two continuous narrow neck structures 23a1 and 231b, which are respectively located under the bit lines 242a and 242b, as shown in 2G. As shown. Finally, in step 275, an oxide layer 244 is deposited between the two bit lines 242a, 242b, and the oxide layer 244 is located above the word lines 2 22a, 222b, 2 22c, and the oxide layer 224, as shown in FIG. 2 . In the method of manufacturing the three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory and the method described above in the first embodiment, the 'maker can repeat the steps described above according to the number of stacked layers he wants to achieve the required The number of stacked layers. In addition, the material of the dielectric material is preferably silicon dioxide (Silicon dioxide, Γ, etc.), and other materials such as nitrides or high-dielectric constants A1 0 1 electrical materials such as It is aluminum oxide (Hafnium oxide, Hf〇2) and oxidized lrcOniUmoxide, Zr〇 袓. 23. The time is the opposite; the second is to form a dielectric layer 23 0 Etching is performed.… Type etching solution to reduce the resistance of dielectric 220 and P-type _ ^ a, f, N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer I doped polycrystalline layer ♦ 24G can be used for multiple ^ / metal containing

第11頁 1224394 五、發明說明(7) 石夕化物/ 多晶石夕層(polysilicon/silicide/polysilicon) 替代,以增加其導電性。再者。氧化層222、22 4可使用高 密度電漿法,將氧化物沈積於字元線222a、222b、222c之 間以及沈積於位元線242a、242b之間。又或者,氧化層 222、2 24之材料可以是氮化矽(Silicon nitride,Page 11 1224394 V. Description of the invention (7) Polysilicon / silicide / polysilicon is substituted to increase its conductivity. Again. The oxide layers 222 and 224 can be deposited using high-density plasma methods between the word lines 222a, 222b, and 222c and deposited between the bit lines 242a, 242b. Or, the material of the oxide layers 222, 2 24 may be silicon nitride (Silicon nitride,

Si3N4) ' 棚填石夕玻璃(Borop h〇 sphosilicate Glass, BPSG)、聚合物(p〇iymer)、或一低介電係數之物質。 盖二f施例 請同時參照第3 A圖、第3 B〜3 F圖,第3 A圖緣示乃依照 本發明之第二實施例之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶體之製造方法 的流程圖,而第3 B〜3 F圖繪示乃依照本發明之第二實施例 之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶體之製造方法的流程剖面圖。如第 3F圖所示,三維多晶矽唯讀記憶體3〇包括矽基板31〇、絕 緣氡化層311、N型重摻雜多晶矽層32〇、介電層33〇、p型 輕摻雜多晶矽層34 0、35 0以及氧化層344、354。 本發明之第二實施例之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶體之製造 方法如下:首先,於步驟361中,提供一矽基板31〇。接 著,於步驟3 63中,沉積絕緣氧化層311於基板31〇上。之 後,於步驟3 65中,沈積N型重摻雜多晶矽層32〇於絕緣氧 ^層311上。然、後,於步驟3 67中,沈積介電層33〇_型重 b雜多晶石夕層32 0上。再於步驟⑽中,沈 晶矽層340於介電層330上,再定盖山叙故, τ / 丹疋義出數條相互隔開且平行 之位儿線,為方便說明,以三條位元線代表“分別是位元 第12頁 TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 1224394 五、發明說明(8) 線3 4 2 a、342b、342c。另外,介電層330更形成有介電層 區域332a、332b、332c,分別一對一地位於位元線342a、 3 42b、342c下方,如第3B圖所示。Si3N4) 'Borop hs sphosilicate Glass (BPSG), polymer (poiymer), or a substance with a low dielectric constant. For the second embodiment, please refer to FIGS. 3A and 3B to 3F at the same time. The edge of FIG. 3A is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Figures 3B ~ 3F are cross-sectional views of the method for manufacturing a three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory according to the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3F, the three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory 30 includes a silicon substrate 31, an insulating layer 311, an N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer 32, a dielectric layer 33, and a p-type lightly doped polycrystalline silicon layer. 34 0, 35 0 and oxide layers 344, 354. The manufacturing method of the three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory according to the second embodiment of the present invention is as follows: First, in step 361, a silicon substrate 31 is provided. Next, in step 363, an insulating oxide layer 311 is deposited on the substrate 31o. Thereafter, in step 3 65, an N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer 32 is deposited on the insulating oxygen layer 311. Then, in step 3 67, a dielectric layer 33_-type heavy b heteropolycrystalline stone layer 320 is deposited. In step (2), the crystalline silicon layer 340 is on the dielectric layer 330, and then the mountain is described. Τ / Dan means several spaced parallel lines. For convenience, three lines are used. The element lines represent "bits 12th page TW1269F (Wang Hong) .ptd 1224394 V. Description of the invention (8) Line 3 4 2 a, 342b, 342c. In addition, the dielectric layer 330 is further formed with a dielectric layer region 332a , 332b, 332c are located one-to-one below the bit lines 342a, 342b, 342c, respectively, as shown in FIG. 3B.

之後,於步驟3 7 1中,於每一位元線中更形成數個不 連續相連之位元線區塊,並同時於介電層區域中形成數個 相對於位元線區塊之介電層區塊。亦即是,於位元線342a 與介電層區域33 2a中,更形成位元線區塊342al、242bl與 介電層區塊3 32al、332bl ;於位元線342b與介電層區域 332b中,更形成位元線區塊342a2、242b2與介電層區塊 332a2、332b2 ;於位元線342c與介電層區域332c中,更形 成位元線區塊342a3、242b3與介電層區塊332a3、332b3。 位元線區塊342al、342a2、342a3與介電層區塊332al、After that, in step 371, a plurality of discontinuously connected bit line blocks are formed in each bit line, and at the same time, several dielectric lines are formed in the dielectric layer area relative to the bit line blocks. Electrical layer block. That is, in the bit line 342a and the dielectric layer region 33 2a, bit line blocks 342al, 242bl and dielectric layer blocks 3 32al, 332bl are further formed; in the bit line 342b and the dielectric layer region 332b In the bit line block 342a2, 242b2 and the dielectric layer block 332a2, 332b2; in the bit line 342c and the dielectric layer region 332c, the bit line block 342a3, 242b3 and the dielectric layer region are further formed. Blocks 332a3, 332b3. Bit line blocks 342al, 342a2, 342a3 and dielectric layer blocks 332al,

332a2、332a3位於同一字元線上方,亦即是位於字元線 332a上方;而位元線區塊342bl、342b2、342b3與介電層 區塊332bl、332b2、332b3則位於字元線332b上方如第3C 圖所示。 然後,利用具自我限制性之濕蝕刻的方式,蝕刻介於 兩多晶石夕層之間之介電層。於本實施例中,較佳地使用氫 氟酸(HF)溶液來進行蝕刻。於步驟373中,使用稀釋之氫 氟酸溶液’蝕刻介電層區塊332ai、332a2、332a3、 332bl、332b2、33 2b3,使每一介電層區塊的四面都往内 被蝕刻,分別於位元線方向BL形成一獨立區域的頸狀結構 且在字疋線方向WL形成另一獨立區域的頸狀結構,以得到 蝕刻後之介電層區塊332al,、332a2,、332a3, 、332Μ,、332a2, 332a3 are located above the same character line, that is, above character line 332a; bit line blocks 342bl, 342b2, 342b3 and dielectric layer blocks 332bl, 332b2, 332b3 are located above character line 332b, such as Figure 3C. Then, a self-limiting wet etching method is used to etch the dielectric layer between the two polycrystalline stone layers. In this embodiment, a hydrofluoric acid (HF) solution is preferably used for etching. In step 373, the dielectric layer blocks 332ai, 332a2, 332a3, 332bl, 332b2, 33 2b3 are etched using the diluted hydrofluoric acid solution, so that all four sides of each dielectric layer block are etched inward, respectively at The bit line direction BL forms a neck-shaped structure of an independent region and the word line direction WL forms another neck-shaped structure of an independent region to obtain the etched dielectric layer blocks 332al, 332a2, 332a3, and 332M. ,,

1224394 五、發明說明(9) 332b2’ 、332b3,。介電層區塊332al’ 、332a2’ 、332a3’ 、 332bl’ 、332b2’ 、332b3’分別位於位元線區塊342al、 342a2、342a 、3 34 2bl 、342b2、342b3 之下方,如第 3D 圖 所示。 然後,於步驟375中,沈積氧化層344於字元線322a、 322b之間,並位於字元線322a、322b上。且氧化層344位 於相鄰之位元線區塊之間以及相鄰之介電層區塊之間,亦 即是,氧化層344位於位元線區塊34 2al、342a2、342a、 3 3 42bl 、342b2、342b3兩兩之間以及介電層區塊332al’ 、 332a2 、332a3 、332bl’ 、332b2’ 、332b3’ 兩兩之間,如 第3 E圖所示。 之後’於步驟3 7 7中,形成數條彼此相隔且平行之位 元線於位元線區塊及氧化層3 4 4上,亦即是,位元線3 5 2 a 1 位於位元線區塊34 2al、342bl及氧化層344上,位元線 3 5 2 a 1使位元線區塊3 4 2 a 1、3 4 2 b 1得以彼此電性連接;位 元線35 2a2位於位元線區塊342a2、3 42b2及氧化層344上, 位元線352a2使位元線區塊342a2、3 42b2得以彼此電性連 接;位元線3 52a3位於位元線區塊342a3、342b3及氧化層 344上’位元線3 52 a3使位元線區塊3 42a3 ' 342b3得以彼此 電性連接。最後’於步驟3 7 9中,沈積氧化層3 5 4於相鄰之 兩位元線之間’亦即是,氧化層3 5 4沈積於位元線3 5 2 a 1、 352a2之間’且氧化層354沈積於位元線352a2、352 a3之 間’如第3 F圖所示。 以上所述之第二實施例之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶體及其1224394 V. Description of the invention (9) 332b2 ', 332b3. Dielectric layer blocks 332al ', 332a2', 332a3 ', 332bl', 332b2 ', and 332b3' are located below the bit line blocks 342al, 342a2, 342a, 3 34 2bl, 342b2, 342b3, as shown in Figure 3D Show. Then, in step 375, an oxide layer 344 is deposited between the character lines 322a and 322b, and is located on the character lines 322a and 322b. And the oxide layer 344 is located between the adjacent bit line blocks and between the adjacent dielectric layer blocks, that is, the oxide layer 344 is located in the bit line blocks 34 2a1, 342a2, 342a, 3 3 42bl , 342b2, 342b3, and the dielectric layer blocks 332al ', 332a2, 332a3, 332bl', 332b2 ', 332b3', as shown in Figure 3E. Afterwards, in step 3 7 7, a plurality of bit lines separated from each other and formed on the bit line block and the oxide layer 3 4 4 are formed, that is, the bit line 3 5 2 a 1 is located on the bit line. On blocks 34 2al, 342bl and oxide layer 344, bit line 3 5 2 a 1 electrically connects bit line blocks 3 4 2 a 1, 3 4 2 b 1 to each other; bit line 35 2a 2 is located at the bit Bit line blocks 342a2, 3 42b2 and oxide layer 344, bit line 352a2 electrically connects bit line blocks 342a2, 3 42b2 to each other; bit line 3 52a3 is located in bit line blocks 342a3, 342b3 and oxide 'Bit line 3 52 a3 on layer 344 enables bit line blocks 3 42 a 3' 342 b 3 to be electrically connected to each other. Finally, in step 3 7.9, an oxide layer 3 5 4 is deposited between two adjacent two bit lines. That is, an oxide layer 3 5 4 is deposited between bit lines 3 5 2 a 1 and 352a 2. And the oxide layer 354 is deposited between the bit lines 352a2, 352a3 'as shown in FIG. 3F. The three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory of the second embodiment described above and its

TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 第14頁 1224394TW1269F (Wanghong) .ptd Page 14 1224394

五、發明說明(ίο) 製造〉+ ’製造者可依其所想要的堆疊層數,重複第3A 圖所述之各項步驟,以達到所需之堆疊層婁欠。再者,介電 層330之材料較佳地以二氧化矽為例。也可用其他材料如電 氮化矽、或一高介電常數之物質等來形成介電層33〇。 介電常數材料例如是氧化鋁、t化銓與氧化#等。當使用 不同材料形成介電層230時,相對的便要使用不同的曰渴式 蚀刻溶液,以對介電層2 3 0進行蝕刻。另外,為降低阻 值,N型重摻雜多晶矽層32 0與p型輕摻雜多晶矽層34〇、 3 5 0可以分別用多晶石夕/含金屬碎化物/多晶石夕層 (polysilicon/silicide/polysilicon)替代,以增加其導 電性。再者。氧化層344、3 54可使用高密度電漿法,將氧 化物各自沈積於位元線區塊342al、342a2、342a、 3342bl、342b2、342b3兩兩之間與介電層區塊332al,、 332a2’ 、332a3’ 、332bl’ 、332b2,、332b3,兩兩之間,以 及沈積於位元線352al、352a2之間與位元線352a2、352a3 之間。又或者’氧化層222、224之材料可以是氮化;^、刪 碟石夕玻璃、聚合物、或一低介電係數之物質。 由上可知’本發明上述二實施例所揭露之三維多晶石夕 唯讀記憶體及其製造方法,利用具自我限制性之濕蝕刻方 式,較佳地使用稀釋之氫氟酸溶液餘刻介於兩多晶石夕層之 間之介電層,可得到頸狀結構,以使所需的外加崩潰電壓 降低,並電性導通兩多晶石夕層。另外,具自我限制性且自 對準性的頸狀結構,更能夠進一步定義出記憶體胞的正讀 位置,並得知產生電性崩潰的正確區域,以增加產品的良V. Description of the Invention (ίο) Manufacturing> + 'The manufacturer can repeat the steps described in Figure 3A according to the number of stacked layers he wants to achieve the required stacked layers. Moreover, the material of the dielectric layer 330 is preferably silicon dioxide. The dielectric layer 33 may be formed of other materials such as silicon nitride or a high dielectric constant material. The dielectric constant material is, for example, alumina, hafnium, and oxide. When the dielectric layer 230 is formed using different materials, it is relatively necessary to use a different etching solution to etch the dielectric layer 230. In addition, in order to reduce the resistance, polysilicon / metal-containing debris / polysilicon layers (polysilicon layer) can be used for the N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer 320 and the p-type lightly doped polycrystalline silicon layer 340 and 350 respectively. / silicide / polysilicon) to increase its conductivity. Again. The oxide layers 344, 3 54 can be deposited using high-density plasma methods between the bit line blocks 342al, 342a2, 342a, 3342bl, 342b2, 342b3, and the dielectric layer blocks 332al, 332a2. ', 332a3', 332bl ', 332b2, and 332b3, between two pairs, and between bit lines 352al, 352a2 and bit lines 352a2, 352a3. Or alternatively, the material of the oxide layers 222 and 224 may be nitride; ^, glass, polymer, or a material with a low dielectric constant. It can be known from the above that the three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory disclosed in the above two embodiments of the present invention and the manufacturing method thereof utilize a self-limiting wet etching method, preferably using a diluted hydrofluoric acid solution for a while. A dielectric layer between the two polycrystalline stone layers can obtain a neck-like structure, so that the required applied breakdown voltage can be reduced, and the two polycrystalline silicon layers can be electrically turned on. In addition, the self-limiting and self-aligning neck-like structure can further define the positive reading position of the memory cell, and learn the correct area where the electrical breakdown occurs, so as to increase the product's goodness.

TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 第15頁 1224394 五、發明說明(11) 率〇 綜上所述,雖然本發明已以一較佳實施例揭露如上, 然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離 本發明之精神和範圍内,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此 本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為 準 °TW1269F (Wang Hong) .ptd Page 15 1224394 V. Description of the Invention (11) Rate 0 In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed as above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention, anyone familiar with this Artists can make various modifications and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent scope.

TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 第16頁 1224394TW1269F (Wanghong) .ptd Page 16 1224394

【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示乃傳統之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶體 意圖。 〜面示 第2 A圖繪示乃依照本發明之第一實施例之三夕 唯讀記憶體的剖面示意圖。 一、、、夕晶石夕 第2B圖繪示乃依照本發明之第一實施例之三曰 唯讀記憶體之製造方法的流程圖。 μ石夕 第2C〜2Η圖繪示乃依照本發明之第一實施例之三 晶石夕唯讀記憶體之製造方法的流程剖面圖。 —、、、夕 第3 Α圖繪示乃依照本發明之第二實施例之三維多曰 唯讀記憶體之製造方法的流程圖。 日曰石 第3 B〜3 F圖繪示乃依照本發明之第二實施例之三維多 晶石夕唯讀記憶體之製造方法的流程剖面圖。 圖式標號說明 10、20、30 ·二維多晶碎唯讀記憶體 11 0、2 1 0、31 0 :矽基板 11 1、2 1 1、31 1 :絕緣氧化層 120、22 0、32 0 : N型重摻雜多晶石夕層 122a、、122b、122c、222a、222b、222c、322a、 3 22b :字元線 124、224、244、324、344 :氧化 g 130、23 0、33 0 :介電層 ^ 140、24 0、34 0、35 0 : P型輕摻雜多晶石夕層[Schematic description] Figure 1 shows the intention of the traditional three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory. ~ Surface View FIG. 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a Sanyo read-only memory according to the first embodiment of the present invention. I. Xixi Stone Xixi Figure 2B shows a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a read-only memory according to the third embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figures 2C to 2C are schematic cross-sectional views of a method for manufacturing a sparite read-only memory according to the third embodiment of the present invention. — ,,, Xi Figure 3A shows a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional multi-read-only memory according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Figures 3B to 3F of the Japanese stone are flow cross-sectional views of a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional polycrystalline stone read-only memory according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Description of drawings: 10, 20, 30 Two-dimensional polycrystalline read-only memory 11 0, 2 1 0, 31 0: silicon substrate 11 1, 2 1 1, 31 1: insulating oxide layer 120, 22 0, 32 0: N-type heavily doped polycrystalline stone layers 122a, 122b, 122c, 222a, 222b, 222c, 322a, 3 22b: word lines 124, 224, 244, 324, 344: oxide g 130, 23 0, 33 0: Dielectric layer ^ 140, 24 0, 34 0, 35 0: P-type lightly doped polycrystalline stone layer

1224394 圖式簡單說明 142、242a、242b、342a、342b、342c、352al、 352a2、352a3 ··位元線 231a、231b :頸狀結構 33 2a、3 32b、332c :介電層區域 332al 、 332a2 、 332a3 、 332bl 、 332b2 、332b3 、 332al’、332 a2’、332a3’、332bl’、332b2’、3 32b3’ ··介 電層區塊 342bl 、 342b2 、 342b3 、 342al 、 342a2 、 342a3 :位元 線區塊1224394 Schematic description of 142, 242a, 242b, 342a, 342b, 342c, 352al, 352a2, 352a3 ... Bit line 231a, 231b: Neck structure 33 2a, 3 32b, 332c: Dielectric layer areas 332al, 332a2, 332a3, 332bl, 332b2, 332b3, 332al ', 332 a2', 332a3 ', 332bl', 332b2 ', 3 32b3' · Dielectric layer blocks 342bl, 342b2, 342b3, 342al, 342a2, 342a3: Bit line area Piece

TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 第18頁TW1269F (Wanghong) .ptd Page 18

Claims (1)

1224394 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種三維多晶石夕(P〇 lysi 1 icon)唯讀記憶體(read only memory,ROM),至少包括·· 一矽基板(silicon substrate); 一絕緣氧化層(Silicon dioxide,Si〇2),係位於該矽 基板上, 一 N型重摻雜多晶矽層,係位於該絕緣氧化層上,且 該N型重摻雜多晶矽層包括複數條相互隔開且平行之字元 線(Word Line,WL); 一第一氧化層,係分別位於每該些字元線之間; 一介電層,係分別位於該些字元線與該第一氧化層 一P型輕摻雜多晶矽層,係位於該介電層上,且該P型 輕摻雜多晶石夕層包括複數條相互隔開且平行之位元線(B i t Line ’ BL),該些位元線並與該些字元線上下實質上垂直 交錯; 至少一頸狀結構(neck),係分別形成於位於該些位元 線之下之該介電層中;以及 一弟一氧化層,係分別位於每該些位 第二氧化層位於該些字元線與該些第一氧化層工。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶 體,其中該N型重摻雜多晶矽層係一多晶矽/含金屬矽化 物/多晶矽層(5)〇1以111(:011/^]^^(^/1)〇1^^^〇1^。 3^如申請專利範圍第!項所述之三維多晶石夕唯讀記憶 體’ 〃中該P型輕摻雜多晶發層係多晶妙/含金屬石夕化1224394 VI. Scope of patent application 1. A three-dimensional polycrystalline stone (P0lysi 1 icon) read only memory (ROM), including at least a silicon substrate (silicon substrate); an insulating oxide layer ( Silicon dioxide (Si02) is located on the silicon substrate, an N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer is located on the insulating oxide layer, and the N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer includes a plurality of spaced apart and parallel Word Line (WL); a first oxide layer is located between each of the word lines; a dielectric layer is located between the word lines and the first oxide layer are P-type The lightly doped polycrystalline silicon layer is located on the dielectric layer, and the P-type lightly doped polycrystalline silicon layer includes a plurality of spaced apart and parallel bit lines (BL lines) BL, the bits Lines and the character lines are substantially staggered vertically; at least one neck structure is formed in each of the dielectric layers below the bit lines; and an oxide layer is The second oxide layer is located on each of the word lines and the first oxide layers. An oxide layer worker. 2. The three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer is a polycrystalline silicon / metal-containing silicide / polycrystalline silicon layer (5). ^] ^^ (^ / 1) 〇1 ^^^ 〇1 ^. 3 ^ The P-type lightly doped polycrystalline silicon in the three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory as described in the scope of application for patent! Hairline system is polycrystalline / metal-containing stone TW1269F(旺宏).ptd f 19頁 1224394 六、申請專利範圍 物/ 多晶石夕層(P〇lySilic〇n/silicide/p〇lySilic〇n)。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶 體’其中該第一氧化層以及該第二氧化層,係使用高密度 電漿法,以分別沈積於每該些字元線之間以及分別沈積於 每該些位元線之間。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶 體,其中該第一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係氮化石夕 (Si 1 icon ni tride,Si3N4)。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶 體’其中該第一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係蝴鱗碎玻 璃(Borophosphosilicate Glass ,BPSG)。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之三維多晶石夕唯讀記憶 體,其中該第一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係一聚合物 (polymer) 〇 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之三維多晶石夕唯讀記憶 體,其中該第一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係一低介電 係數之物質。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之三維多晶矽唯讀記憶 體,其中該介電層之材料係選自由二氧化石夕(Sil icon dioxide,Si02)、氮化矽(Silicon nitride,Si3N4)、氧化 崔呂(Aluminum oxide ’Al2〇3)、氧化給(Hafnium oxide, Hf02)與氧化鍅(Zirconium oxide,Zr02)所組成的族群 中 ο 1 0 · —種三維多晶矽唯讀記憶體(ROM )之製造方法,TW1269F (Wang Hong). Ptd f 19 pages 1224394 6. Scope of patent application (polysilicone / silicide / polysilicone). 4 · The three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer are deposited using high-density plasma method on each of the word lines. And between each of the bit lines. 5. The three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is silicon nitride (Si 1 icon ni tride (Si3N4)). 6. The three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is Borophosphosilicate Glass (BPSG). 7 · The three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is a polymer 〇 8 · The scope of patent application The three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory of item 1, wherein the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is a substance with a low dielectric constant. 9. The three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the material of the dielectric layer is selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide (Si02), silicon nitride (Si3N4) Among the group consisting of Aluminum oxide 'Al203, Oxygen oxide (Hfnium oxide) and Zirconium oxide (Zrconium oxide) 1 0 · —Three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory (ROM) Manufacture method, TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 第20頁 1224394 六、申請專利範圍 至少包括: 提供一基板(substrate); 沉積一絕緣氧化層於該基板上; 沈積一第一多晶矽層於該絕緣氧化層上,並於該第一 多晶矽層中定義出複數條相互隔開且平行之字元線(Word Line , WL); 分別沈積一第一氧化層於每該些字元線之間; 沈積一介電層於該些字元線及該第一氧化層上; 形成一第二多晶矽層於該介電層上,並於該第二多晶 矽層中定義出複數條相互隔開且平行之位元線(B i t Line,BL),該些位元線並與該些字元線實質上垂直交 錯; 使用一濕式蝕刻方式,蝕刻該介電層,使位於該些位 元線之下之該介電層分別形成一頸狀結構(neck);以及 沈積一第二氧化層於每該些位元線之間,且該第二氧 化層位於該些第一多晶矽層與該些第一氧化層上。 11. 如申請專利範圍第1 0項所述之製造方法,其中該 第一多晶矽層係一 N型重摻雜多晶矽層,而該第二多晶矽 層係一 P型輕換雜多晶秒層。 12. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之製造方法,其中該 N型重摻雜多晶石夕層係一多晶石夕/含金屬石夕化物/多晶石夕 層。 13. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之製造方法,其中該 P型輕摻雜多晶矽層係一多晶矽/含金屬矽化物/多晶矽TW1269F (wanghong) .ptd Page 20 1224394 6. The scope of patent application includes at least: providing a substrate; depositing an insulating oxide layer on the substrate; depositing a first polycrystalline silicon layer on the insulating oxide layer And define a plurality of spaced and parallel word lines (Word Line, WL) in the first polycrystalline silicon layer; depositing a first oxide layer between each of the word lines; depositing a A dielectric layer is formed on the word lines and the first oxide layer; a second polycrystalline silicon layer is formed on the dielectric layer, and a plurality of spaced apart and defined in the second polycrystalline silicon layer are defined; Parallel bit lines (BL), the bit lines and the word lines are substantially staggered vertically; using a wet etching method, the dielectric layer is etched so as to be located on the bit lines The dielectric layers below form a neck structure respectively; and a second oxide layer is deposited between each of the bit lines, and the second oxide layer is located on the first polycrystalline silicon layers and On the first oxide layers. 11. The manufacturing method as described in item 10 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first polycrystalline silicon layer is an N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer, and the second polycrystalline silicon layer is a P-type light-doped polycrystalline silicon layer. Crystal seconds layer. 12. The manufacturing method as described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer is a polycrystalline silicon material / metallic material / polycrystalline silicon material. 13. The manufacturing method according to item 11 of the scope of patent application, wherein the P-type lightly doped polycrystalline silicon layer is a polycrystalline silicon / metal-containing silicide / polycrystalline silicon TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 第21頁 1224394 六、申請專利範圍 層。 14·如申請專利範圍第1 Q項戶斤述之製造方法,其中沈 積該第一氧化層於每該些字元線之間之步驟,以及沈積該 第二氧化層於每該些位元線之間之少驟’係使用高密度電 漿法。 ' 15·如申請專利範圍第丨〇項所述之製造方法,其中該 第一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係氮化矽。 16 ·如申請專利範圍第1 〇項所述之製造方法,其中該 第一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係硼磷矽玻璃。 17·如申請專利範圍第丨〇項所述之製造方法,其中該 第一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係一聚合物。 18·如申請專利範圍第丨〇項所述之製造方法,其中該 第一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係一低介電係數之物 質。 19·如申請專利範圍第1 〇項所述之製造方法,豆中該 介電f之材料係選自由二氧化矽、氮化矽、氧化鋁、氧化 铪與乳化鍅所組成的族群中。 2〇· 種二維多晶石夕准讀記憶體’至少包括: 一矽基板; 一絕緣氧化層,位於該矽基板上; 層上複數條相互隔開且平行之字元線,係位於該絕緣氧化 些字ΐ ί ΐ相互平行且不連續之位元線區塊,分別位於該 TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 第22頁 ~ .....—~ 1 "" 1224394 六、申請專利範圍 複數個介電層區域,係一對/地分別位於該些位元線 區塊之下,該些介電層區域係位於該些字元線上; 至少一頸狀結構,係分別位於該些介電層區域中; 一第一氧化層,係分別位於該些字元線之間、每該些 位元線區塊以及每該些介電層區塊之間,且位於該些字元 線上; 複數條位元線,位於該些位元線區塊及該第一氧化層 上’該些位元線係相互隔開而平行,並與該些字元線上下 貫質上垂直交錯,且該些位元線係電性連接部分之該些位 元線區塊;以及 一第二氧化層,係分別位於每該些位元線之間,且該 第二氧化層位於該些字元線與該第/氧化層上。 21·如申請專利範圍第2 〇項所述之二維多晶石夕唯讀記 憶體,其中該第一氧化層以及該第;氧化層,係使用高密 度電聚法’以分別沈積於每該些字元線之間以及分別沈積 於母該些位元線之間。 2 2·如申請專利範圍第2 〇項所述之二維多晶矽唯讀記 憶體’其中該第一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係氮化 石夕〇 23.如申請專利範圍第20項所述之三維多晶石夕唯讀記 憶體’其中該第—氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係硼磷矽 玻璃。 2 4 ·如申請專利範圍第2 〇項所述之二維多晶石夕唯讀記 憶體’其中該第一氡化層與該第二·氧化層之材料係一聚合TW1269F (Wang Hong) .ptd Page 21 1224394 6. Application for patent scope. 14. The manufacturing method described in item 1Q of the patent application scope, wherein the steps of depositing the first oxide layer between each of the word lines, and depositing the second oxide layer on each of the bit lines The less frequent step is the use of high-density plasma method. '15. The manufacturing method as described in item No. 0 of the application, wherein the materials of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer are silicon nitride. 16. The manufacturing method as described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is borophosphosilicate glass. 17. The manufacturing method as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is a polymer. 18. The manufacturing method as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is a material with a low dielectric constant. 19. According to the manufacturing method described in Item 10 of the scope of patent application, the material of the dielectric f in the bean is selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, silicon nitride, aluminum oxide, hafnium oxide, and emulsified hafnium. 2. · Two-dimensional polycrystalline quasi-reading memory 'includes at least: a silicon substrate; an insulating oxide layer on the silicon substrate; a plurality of spaced and parallel word lines on the layer, which are located in the Insulation and oxidation of some characters ΐ ί ΐ Parallel and discontinuous bit line blocks, which are located in the TW1269F (wanghong) .ptd page 22 ~ ..... — ~ 1 " " 1224394 VI. Patent Application A range of a plurality of dielectric layer regions are respectively located below the bit line blocks, and the dielectric layer regions are located on the character lines; at least one neck-shaped structure is respectively located on the bit line blocks. In the dielectric layer region, a first oxide layer is located between the word lines, each of the bit line blocks, and each of the dielectric layer blocks, and is located on the word lines. A plurality of bit lines, located on the bit line blocks and the first oxide layer, the bit lines are spaced apart from and parallel to each other, and are vertically staggered with the character lines, and The bit lines are the bit line blocks of the electrical connection portion; and a second oxide layer Lines were located between each of the plurality of bit lines, and the second oxide layer on the wordlines and the first / oxide layer. 21. The two-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory according to item 20 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer are deposited using high-density electropolymerization method to deposit on each The word lines are respectively deposited between the bit lines of the mother. 2 2. The two-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory described in item 20 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is nitride nitride. 23. If the scope of the patent application is item 20 In the three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory, the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is borophosphosilicate glass. 2 4 · The two-dimensional polycrystalline stone read-only memory as described in item 20 of the scope of patent application, wherein the material of the first halide layer and the second oxide layer is polymerized. 1224394 六、申請專利範圍 物。 2 5 ·如申請專利範圍第2 〇項所述之三維多晶矽唯讀記 憶體’其中該弟一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係一低介 電係數之物質。 2 6·如申請專利範圍第2 0項所述之二維多晶石夕唯讀記 憶體,其中該介電層之材料係選自由二氧化矽、氮化矽、 氧化銘、氧化給與氣化結所組成的族群中。 2 7 · —種三維多晶矽唯讀記憶體(ROM )之製造方法, 至少包括·· 提供一基板; 沉積一絕緣氧化層於該基板上; 沈積一第一多晶矽層於該絕緣氧化層上; 沈積一介電層於該第一多晶矽層上; 沈積一第二多晶矽層於該介電層上,再於該第二多晶 石夕層中定義出複數條第一位元線,並於該介電層中定義出 複數條介電層區域;該些第一位元線相互隔開且平行;該 些介電層區域係相互隔開且平行,並分別位於每該歧 」 位元線下; — 於每該些第一位元線中形成複數個不連續相連之位元 線區塊’並於該些介電層區域中形成複數個相對於該些$ 元線區塊之介電層區塊,該些位元線區塊係相互隔開I平 行’位於該些位元線區塊下之該些介電層區塊亦相互隔開 且平行; # 使用一濕式触刻方式’餘刻該些介電層區塊,使每該1224394 6. Scope of Patent Application. 25. The three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory according to item 20 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is a substance with a low dielectric constant. 26. The two-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory as described in item 20 of the scope of patent application, wherein the material of the dielectric layer is selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, silicon nitride, oxidized oxide, and oxidized gas. Into a group of people. 27. A method for manufacturing a three-dimensional polycrystalline silicon read-only memory (ROM), at least including: providing a substrate; depositing an insulating oxide layer on the substrate; depositing a first polycrystalline silicon layer on the insulating oxide layer Depositing a dielectric layer on the first polycrystalline silicon layer; depositing a second polycrystalline silicon layer on the dielectric layer, and defining a plurality of first bits in the second polycrystalline silicon layer Lines, and a plurality of dielectric layer regions are defined in the dielectric layer; the first bit lines are spaced apart and parallel to each other; the dielectric layer regions are spaced apart and parallel to each other, and are located at each of the branches respectively. ”Below the bit line; — forming a plurality of discontinuously connected bit line blocks in each of the first bit lines, and forming a plurality of dollar line areas in the dielectric layer regions relative to the $ line lines; Block of the dielectric layer block, the bit line blocks are spaced apart from each other I parallel 'the dielectric layer blocks located under the bit line blocks are also spaced apart and parallel to each other; # Use a wet Touch-engraving method 'to etch these dielectric layer blocks TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 第 24 頁 —— ' --— 1224394 六、申請專利範圍 些介電層區塊分別於位元線方向形成一頸狀結構且於字元 線方向形成另一頸狀結構; 沈積一第一氧化層於該些字元線之間、每該些位元線 區塊以及每該些介電層區塊之間,且位於該些字元線上; 相對於該些第一位元線,分別形成複數條第二位元線 於該些位元線區塊及該第一氧化層上,該些第二位元線係 相互隔開而平行,並與該些字元線實質上垂直交錯,且該 些第二位元線係電性連接部分之該些位元線區塊;以及 沈積一第二氧化層於每該些第二位元線之間。 28. 如申請專利範圍第27項所述之製造方法,其中該 第一多晶矽層係一 N型重摻雜多晶矽層,而該第二多晶矽 層係一 P型輕換雜多晶石夕層。 29. 如申請專利範圍第28項所述之製造方法,其中該 N型重摻雜多晶矽層係一多晶矽/含金屬矽化物/多晶矽 層。 30. 如申請專利範圍第28項所述之製造方法,其中該 P型輕摻雜多晶矽層係一多晶矽/含金屬矽化物/多晶矽 層。 31. 如申請專利範圍第2 7項所述之製造方法,其中沈 積該第一氧化層於每該些字元線之間之步驟,以及沈積該 第二氧化層於每該些位元線之間之步驟,係使用高密度電 漿法。 32. 如申請專利範圍第27項所述之製造方法,其中該 第一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係氮化矽。TW1269F (Wanghong) .ptd Page 24 —— '--- 1224394 VI. Patent Application Range These dielectric layer blocks form a neck structure in the direction of the bit line and another neck shape in the direction of the word line. Structure; depositing a first oxide layer between the word lines, each bit line block, and each dielectric layer block, and located on the word lines; One bit line, forming a plurality of second bit lines on the bit line blocks and the first oxide layer, respectively, the second bit lines are spaced apart from each other and parallel, and are parallel to the characters The lines are substantially vertically staggered, and the second bit lines are electrically connected to the bit line blocks; and a second oxide layer is deposited between each of the second bit lines. 28. The manufacturing method as described in item 27 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first polycrystalline silicon layer is an N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer, and the second polycrystalline silicon layer is a P-type light-transmuted polycrystalline silicon Shi Xi layer. 29. The manufacturing method as described in item 28 of the patent application, wherein the N-type heavily doped polycrystalline silicon layer is a polycrystalline silicon / metal-containing silicide / polycrystalline silicon layer. 30. The manufacturing method as described in item 28 of the scope of patent application, wherein the P-type lightly doped polycrystalline silicon layer is a polycrystalline silicon / metal-containing silicide / polycrystalline silicon layer. 31. The manufacturing method as described in item 27 of the scope of patent application, wherein the steps of depositing the first oxide layer between each of the word lines, and depositing the second oxide layer between each of the bit lines Between steps, a high-density plasma method is used. 32. The manufacturing method according to item 27 of the scope of patent application, wherein the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is silicon nitride. TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 第25頁 1224394 六、申請專利範圍 33. 如申請專利範圍第27項所述之製造方法,其中該 第一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係硼磷矽玻璃。 34. 如申請專利範圍第27項所述之製造方法,其中該 第一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係一聚合物。 35. 如申請專利範圍第27項所述之製造方法,其中該 第一氧化層與該第二氧化層之材料係一低介電係數之物 質。 36. 如申請專利範圍第27項所述之製造方法,其中該 介電層與該第二氧化層之材料係選自由二氧化矽、氮化 矽、氧化鋁、氧化铪與氧化锆所組成的族群中。TW1269F (Wang Hong) .ptd Page 25 1224394 VI. Application for patent scope 33. The manufacturing method described in item 27 of the scope of patent application, wherein the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is borophosphosilicate glass . 34. The manufacturing method as described in claim 27, wherein the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is a polymer. 35. The manufacturing method as described in item 27 of the scope of patent application, wherein the material of the first oxide layer and the second oxide layer is a material with a low dielectric constant. 36. The manufacturing method according to item 27 of the scope of patent application, wherein the material of the dielectric layer and the second oxide layer is selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, silicon nitride, aluminum oxide, hafnium oxide, and zirconia. Ethnic group. TW1269F(旺宏).ptd 第26頁TW1269F (Wanghong) .ptd Page 26
TW92134463A 2003-12-05 2003-12-05 3D polysilicon read only memory and the manufacturing method thereof TWI224394B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW92134463A TWI224394B (en) 2003-12-05 2003-12-05 3D polysilicon read only memory and the manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW92134463A TWI224394B (en) 2003-12-05 2003-12-05 3D polysilicon read only memory and the manufacturing method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWI224394B true TWI224394B (en) 2004-11-21
TW200520207A TW200520207A (en) 2005-06-16

Family

ID=34568701

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW92134463A TWI224394B (en) 2003-12-05 2003-12-05 3D polysilicon read only memory and the manufacturing method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI224394B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9171847B1 (en) 2014-10-02 2015-10-27 Inotera Memories, Inc. Semiconductor structure

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8143665B2 (en) * 2009-01-13 2012-03-27 Macronix International Co., Ltd. Memory array and method for manufacturing and operating the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9171847B1 (en) 2014-10-02 2015-10-27 Inotera Memories, Inc. Semiconductor structure
TWI549260B (en) * 2014-10-02 2016-09-11 華亞科技股份有限公司 Semiconductor structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW200520207A (en) 2005-06-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10818802B2 (en) Semiconductor device
TW546828B (en) Memory-cell and production method therefor
US20060008963A1 (en) Method for forming polysilicon local interconnects
JP2001237393A (en) Method of manufacturing semiconductor structure device
TW200908304A (en) MOS semiconductor memory device
TW200921902A (en) Dram device
TWI294667B (en) Method for forming buried plate of trench capacitor
TW200913234A (en) Integrated circuit memory devices including memory cells on adjacent pedestals having different heights, and methods of fabricating same
KR20160056243A (en) Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
KR20150089839A (en) Semiconductor device having landing pad
CN101409309B (en) Flash memory device and method of fabricating the same
TWI258207B (en) Flash memory and manufacturing method thereof
TWI251337B (en) Non-volatile memory cell and manufacturing method thereof
TW201019463A (en) Memory device and fabrication thereof
TW515049B (en) Memory-cell with a trench-capacitor and its production method
KR20180000656A (en) Memory device
TWI224394B (en) 3D polysilicon read only memory and the manufacturing method thereof
TWI280639B (en) Semiconductor memory device and fabrication method thereof
TW200933747A (en) Selective silicide formation using resist etch back
TW584944B (en) Method to increase coupling ratio of source to floating gate in split-gate flash and the structure thereof
TWI247391B (en) Method of fabricating a non-volatile memory
TW200929366A (en) Gate replacement with top oxide regrowth for the top oxide improvement
JPH1098163A (en) Capacitor structure of semiconductor memory device and manufacture thereof
TWI334200B (en) Memory device and fabrication method thereof
TW586219B (en) Self-aligned split-gate flash cell structure and its contactless flash memory arrays

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MK4A Expiration of patent term of an invention patent